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📄 Article de revue
Spatio-temporal variation of predatory hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) and their relationship with aphids in organic horticultural crops in La Plata, Buenos Aires (T5J3D3KK)
28/12/2020
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Population variations of predatory hoverflies in agroecosystems depend mainly on the resources that crops and wild vegetation provides them as well as death caused by natural enemies. We identified I) aphidophagous hoverfly species in lettuce and broccoli crops in Buenos Aires, II) the seasonal variations of the immature stages and their larval parasitism, and III) the wild plants, surrounding th…
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AB - Spécifique; Argentine; allograpta exotica; biological control; broccoli; horticulture; lettuce; lutte; natural enemies |
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📄 Article de revue
Species Composition of Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Strawberry High Tunnels in Denmark (PGDHVF2Q)
14/03/2021
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Thrips are a major pest in protected strawberry production. Knowledge of thrips species composition could be instrumental for improved thrips management, but very little is known about which species are present in strawberries grown in high-tunnels in Denmark. Thrips (adults and larvae) were sampled in two strawberry tunnels of the cultivars Murano and Furore from May to August 2018, in the middl…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; distribution; fast-slide-preparation; frankliniella intonsa; lutte; molecular identification; ravageurs; santé végétale; species identification; strawberries; thrips; thrips tabaci |
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📄 Article de revue
Species diversity as a task for organic agriculture in Europe (GRU5VG4Q)
01/01/2000
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Different levels of biodiversity — species, biotopes and landscapes — can be differentiated and used for the assessment of the biotic environment of organic farms. Could the integration of species diversity into the cultivated land be a task for organic farming in the future? For hundreds of years agriculture supported the enrichment and the diversification of the vegetation in Central Europe. Now…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Europe; arable crops; biodiversity; biotope; conservation; durabilité; environnement; landscape; species diversity; weeds |
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📄 Article de revue
Specific heat measurement of organic and conventional coffee samples by thermal relaxation: Medición del calor específico de muestras de café orgánico y convencional por relajación térmica (RQQHLN7A)
01/09/2019
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The specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) is a necessary thermal parameter in the description of the heat transport in a material, related to the adaptation to changes of temperature, which is very important in the valuation and inspection of inputs for the construction, adhesives, insulators thermal and electronic devices. In this work, a thermal relaxation system with infrared thermometry was…
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AB - Modalité bio; Colombie; boisson; comparaison; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
SPECIFICS OF THE APPLICATION OF BIOFERTILISERS IN THE AGRO-ECOSYSTEM (AXAY44IJ)
01/01/2020
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Organic agriculture is a specific method of production that supports ecological balance and has a minimum negative impact on neighboring natural ecosystems and on human health. An experiment was carried out in 2009- 2011 on the territory of a certified ecological farm of the Agroecological Centre at the Agricultural University-Plovdiv (Bulgaria). The experiment aims at researching the impact of a…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; biofertilisation; biofertilizer; fertilisation; poivre; rendement |
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📝 Billet Blog
Speisemohn: Eine vielversprechende Kultur für den Ökolandbau (DQFHUM49)
12/04/2021
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Viele Jahre lang wurde Mohn in Deutschland kaum angebaut. Dank morphinarmer Sorten ist das heute anders. Mohn bringt gute Voraussetzungen für den ökologischen Anbau mit.
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; pavot; production et filière; qualité des produits; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in organic apple (Rosaceae) orchards in southeastern France (JZEL8RJI)
24/04/2020
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The role of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in biological control programmes has received less attention than that of insect natural enemies. The aim of this two-year study was to obtain descriptive data on spider spring field population structure and dynamics. The study was carried out in one insecticide-free and four organic apple orchards in southeastern France. Rolls and bands of corrugated card…
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AB - Spécifique; France; araignées; biocontrôle; lutte; pomme; verger |
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📋 Rapport
Spinosad – un biopesticide hautement compatible dans les systèmes de lutte intégrée (P9J25GGH)
01/01/2007
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📄 Article de revue
Stability of Fruit Quality Traits of Different Strawberry Varieties under Variable Environmental Conditions (2LA9QKJI)
24/09/2020
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Strawberry fruit quality traits can be affected by genotype–environment interactions, determining the final consumer acceptance of fruits. Trait stability under varying environments is necessary to ensure the fruit quality of strawberries selected by breeding programs. Hence, inter- and intra-annual variation of organoleptic and functional fruit quality parameters of five strawberry varieti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; Fragaria × ananassa; climat; environmental variation; fraise; fruit quality variability; genotype; petits fruits rouges; qualité des produits; étude des variétés |
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📊 Présentation
Stakeholders' view on policy options to reduce production diseases on organic dairy farms (BWFIBHZH)
12/11/2020
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate policy options for securing low levels of production diseases on organic dairy farms. Ensuring good animal health is a stated aim of organic livestock farming and an important reason why consumers purchase organic products, although achieved health states are comparable to conventional farming.
Stakeholder consultations were conducted in four European cou…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; maladie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Starch based antimicrobial food packaging film towards a sustainable environment (RLYZZWMY)
18/12/2020
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Smart biodegradable packaging materials help restrict food-borne pathogens and reduce wastage of food items. Normally, food is packaged in plastic films, which are seldom reprocessed, which ultimately leads to an adverse impact on the environment. However, our ecosystem can be preserved by the use of biodegradable packaging materials. Deterioration of food caused by food-borne pathogens and micro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; antimicrobial activity; basil; biodegradable; cinnamon; clove oil; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; packaging; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
State-of-the-art on use of insects as animal feed (VAVJ233W)
01/11/2014
|
A 60–70% increase in consumption of animal products is expected by 2050. This increase in the consumption will demand enormous resources, the feed being the most challenging because of the limited availability of natural resources, ongoing climatic changes and food–feed–fuel competition. The costs of conventional feed resources such as soymeal and fishmeal are very high and moreover their availab…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; acide aminé; alimentation animale; aquaculture; autonomie alimentaire; digestibility; feed; insect; insect larvae; insect meals; livestock; monogastrics; protein; protéine; ruminants; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Station expérimentale d'Archigny (5ZVPV5B6)
01/01/2017
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La station expérimentale d’Archigny entièrement en bio depuis 2007 est gérée par la FRAB Nouvelle-Aquitaine en étroite collaboration avec la chambre d’Agriculture de la Vienne.
La station d’Archigny compte 14 hectares. Elle est divisée en 12 parcelles entourées de bandes enherbées. Un dispositif pluriannuel a été mis en place avec pour objectif de mesurer l'impact du travail du sol et des rotati…
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AB - Spécifique; France |
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📄 Article de revue
Status of vitamins E and A and β-carotene and health in organic dairy cows fed a diet without synthetic vitamins (IIMWI8AC)
01/03/2014
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Synthetic vitamin supplementation is not consistent with organic production, so it is important to investigate whether dairy cows can maintain their health and production without synthetic vitamins being added to their diet. In basic dairy cow diets, provitamin A (β-carotene) and vitamin E are mainly found in pasture and in grass and legume silages, but the concentrations are highly variable. Thi…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; lait; santé animale; vitamin; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Statut organique et potentiel de minéralisation du carbone et de l'azote des sols en agriculture biologique (WNW534PF)
01/12/2019
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La conversion vers l'AB entraine des modifications de pratiques agricoles susceptibles d'influencer les teneurs en mtière organique ainsi que le fonctionnement biologique des sols. Au cours des années 2014 et 2015, la teneur en carbone organique total (COT), l'activité biologique globale et le potentiel de fourniture en azote (N) ont été déterminés pour les sols d'une quarantaine de parcelles dan…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; biowallonie; conversion en AB |
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📋 Rapport
Statut organique et potentiel de minéralisation du C et de l’N des sols d’un réseau de parcelles en agriculture biologique (5PHN2XKS)
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Au cours des années 2014 et 2015, la teneur en carbone organique total (COT), l’activité biologique globale et le potentiel de fourniture en N ont été déterminés pour les sols d’une quarantaine de parcelles dans un réseau de fermes en agriculture biologique (AB), en région wallonne. Le COT a été mesuré par la méthode de Walkley-Black et les taux de minéralisation du C et du N ont été suivis au co…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biological activity; biologie et travail du sol; c and n mineralisation; engrais de ferme; fertilisation; matière organique; minéralisation; n mineralization; soil |
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📄 Article de revue
Steak up to the horns! The conventionalization of organic stock farming: knowledge lock-inin the agrifood chain (GI83E99X)
26/07/2008
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Recent conversations concerning organicfood systems have focused on the conventionalizationhypothesis, which posits that the organic food sectorhas become increasingly bifurcated between ‘‘histor-ical’’ players in the organic movement on one side,and on the other by distributors and industrialoperators recently arrived in the sector, who practicea more conventionalized form of organic agriculture…
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; belgian blue cattle; filières agroalimentaires; food chain lock in; organic conventionalization; stock farming; wallonie |
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📄 Article de revue
Steroidome and metabolome analysis in gilt saliva to identify potential biomarkers of boar effect receptivity (8HJEV2ZM)
16/12/2020
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Optimal management of gilt reproduction requires oestrus synchronization. Hormonal treatments are used for this purpose, but there is a growing demand for non-hormonal alternatives, especially in organic farms. The boar effect is an important alternative opportunity to induce and synchronize oestrus without hormones. Before puberty, gilts exhibit a ‘waiting period’ during which boar exposure coul…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; boar taint; male effect; metabolites; porc; porcine; qualité des produits; saliva; santé animale; steroids; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Steun voor oprichting en werking van EIP-operationele groepen (YBSDHJD2)
01/01/2021
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O'bio, Wielsbeke
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; adventice; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; petits fruits |
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📄 Article de revue
Stinkwort (Dittrichia graveolens) organic extracts as potential biofungicides for Fusarium poae (R97TMDG7)
01/01/2020
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In the present study, we tested the antifungal activity of ethanol, methanol and acetone extracts of stinkwort against pathogenic fungus grown from ecological wheat grain, molecularly identified as Fusarium poae. Its susceptibility to the stinkworth extracts was tested in vitro with agar dilution method. The results of antifungal effect of the organic stinkwort extracts showed that the growth of …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Slovénie; antifungal activity; biofungicides; dittrichia graveolens; fusarium poae; lutte; santé végétale; seed germination |
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📋 Rapport
Stocker du carbone dans les sols français
Quel potentiel au regard de l’objectif 4 pour 1000
et à quel coût ? (BUQM5DZP)
01/01/2020
|
Ministère de l’Agriculture et de l’Alimentation et l’Agence de l'environnement et de la maîtrise de
l'énergie (ADEME) ont demandé à l'INRA de conduire la présente étude "4 pour mille France". Les objectifs sont : i) d’identifier
des pratiques agricoles et sylvicoles plus "stockantes" que les pratiques actuellement mises en œuvre ; ii) de chiffrer le potentiel
de stockage additionnel associé, de l…
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carbone; sol; stockage; élevage |
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📊 Présentation
Stratégie alimentaire et mode d’élevage en porc bio en Wallonie : quelles réalités pour quelles performances technico-économiques ? (53EHXCMI)
29/11/2017
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CRA-W; alimentation; performances techniques; performances économiques; porc; trésogest; typologie; wallonie; élevage wallon |
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🎥 Vidéo
Strategies for feeding the world more sustainably with organic agriculture (QCW5WTIU)
14/11/2017
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Link to paper: http://nature.com/articles/doi:10.103...
Stratégies pour nourrir durablement le monde
Organic agriculture is proposed as a promising approach to achieving sustainable food systems, but its feasibility is also contested. In this video, FiBL researcher Adrian Müller presents a food systems model that addresses agronomic characteristics of organic agriculture to analyse the role that…
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AB - Spécifique; Global; alimentation humaine; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Strategies for feeding the world more sustainably with organic agriculture (R79J2ZZK)
01/12/2017
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AB - Spécifique; Global; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation humaine; azote; conversion en AB; durabilité; environnement; intensification; land use; pesticide; polémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Stratégies innovantes pour la sauvegarde et la promotion de l’agro-biodiversité : les projets de l’Association Slow Food International (XRQAHWUR)
01/03/2021
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Le rôle fondamental de la préservation et de la sauvegarde de l’agro-biodiversité est caché dans la relation entre la nature et la culture. L’article vise à présenter deux cas spécifiques, les projets de l’Arche du Goût et des Sentinelles, promus par l’association Slow Food International dont l’ambition est de préserver les races autochtones et les variétés végétales locales, de soutenir les prod…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; Italie; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
Strategies to Improve Meat Products’ Quality (KS7P8UBJ)
17/12/2020
|
Meat products represent an important component of the human diet, their consumption registering a global increase over the last few years. These foodstuffs constitute a good source of energy and some nutrients, such as essential amino acids, high biological value proteins, minerals like iron, zinc, selenium, manganese and B-complex vitamins, especially vitamin B12. On the other hand, nutritionists…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Roumanie; antioxidants; dietary fibers; meat products quality; probiotics; processing technologies; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Strategies to reduce copper use in organic apple production (PAMDLEHG)
01/03/2007
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Various strategies for controlling apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) were studied under field conditions over two growing seasons. An experimental organic orchard, designed especially for this trial, was planted with four partially scab-resistant cultivars ('Rubinstep-Pirouette', 'Reinette des Capucins', 'Reinette de Waleffe' and 'Pinova', which was used as the control) and four Vf scab-resistant …
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alternative control; apple; arboriculture; copper; cuivre; extracts; lime sulphur; lutte; maladie; natural compounds; pomme; potassium; santé végétale; scab; venturia inaequalis; verger |
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📋 Rapport
Strategies to reduce sooty mould infection in organic apple production (NN36ZQW9)
01/01/2023
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AB - Spécifique; biofruitnet; fruitier; fumagine; maladie; pommier; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Stratiolaelaps scimitus (Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) as an option for the management of Coboldia fuscipes (Diptera: Scatopsidae) on mushroom cultivation (ZVHQIHWJ)
30/09/2020
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Although not traditional, mushroom cultivation in Brazil is currently in expansion due to the great diffusion of its nutritional and medicinal properties. The most cultivated species is Agaricus bisporus accounting for around 66% of the total country production. The production is affected by several insect pests, mainly those belonging to the order Diptera, among which we can highlight the Lycori…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; champignon; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Strawberry Flavor Is Influenced by the Air Temperature Differential during Fruit Development but Not Management Practices (XTIYBPF7)
28/03/2021
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The majority of cultivated strawberries (Fragaria × ananassa) in the northern United States (US) and Canadian provinces is grown in perennial matted rows across a range of soil types and microclimates. Management practices vary in fertilization rates, intensity of pesticide use, and the source of inputs depending on grower preferences. The objective of this study was to identify environmental and…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; aroma volatiles; fragaria × ananassa; fraise; fruit; fruit quality; organic production; petits fruits; qualité des produits; soluble solids; temperature; titratable acidity |
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📄 Article de revue
Stress and its impact on farm animals (SK463ZT6)
01/01/2012
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This article presents a brief overview of stress
and its impact on growth, production, reproduction and
disease susceptibility in farm animals. A single measure of
stress might not be a reliable indicator and it is usually
more informative to combine multiple indicators of stress
to assess animal welfare. Popular measures of stress such as
alterations in hormonal profiles can be complemented with…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; stress; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Strip cropping in organically managed vegetable systems: agronomic and environmental effect (945E4DA5)
08/05/2023
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This study evaluated the agro-environmental and economic effectiveness of strips introduced in a diversified organic vegetable system. Two experiments of three experimental years (2018, 2019, 2020) were carried out within the 4-year rotation of MOnsampolo VEgetable organic Long-Term Experiment (MOVE LTE) in Central Italy to test strip cropping vs pure stand. The crop combinations in the two exper…
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; faba bean; soil carbon; strip cropping; tomato; zucchini |
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📄 Article de revue
Strips of prairie vegetation placed within row crops can sustain native bee communities (CUTQ8BXT)
29/10/2020
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As landscapes have become increasingly dominated by intensive agricultural production, plant diversity has declined steeply along with communities of pollinating insects including bees. Semi-natural habitats, such as field edge meadows and hedgerows, can be maintained to provide a diversity of flowering plants that can increase floral resources required by bees. An additional habitat enhancement …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; bees; biodiversité; crops; durabilité; environnement; maize; plant communities; plants; pollination; shannon index; species diversity |
|
📄 Article de revue
Strip-tillage renovation of intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium) for maintaining grain yield in mature stands (K3ERGZI7)
01/12/2020
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Kernza® intermediate wheatgrass [Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & Dewey], the first perennial grain crop to come to market in North America, can provide a number of ecosystem services when integrated into cropping systems that are dominated by annual grain crops. However, grain yield from Kernza is lower than comparable annual cereal crops such as wheat and oats. Also, although Kernza is…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; crop management; céréale; kernza intermediate wheatgrass; perennial grain; rendement; santé végétale; strip-tillage; yield decline |
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📄 Article de revue
Strong agricultural management effects on soil microbial community in a non-experimental agroecosystem (9UZHK893)
01/09/2021
|
Soil microbial communities are indicators of soil health and are affected by factors such as agricultural management, plant selection and soil compartment. It remains unclear how these factors interact and affect microbial community structure and function in non-experimental agroecosystems. In this study, we take a holistic approach to investigate the composition and function of the bacterial and…
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AB - Modalité bio; Chine; biologie et travail du sol; bulk soil; conventional farming; organic farming; plant selection; rhizosphere; soil compartment; soil microbial community |
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📰 Article magazine
Strong EU regulations for organic trout farming (ZHBAFKLM)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; ICROFS; aquaculture; aspect technico-économique; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité |
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📄 Article de revue
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT OF SWISS DAIRY FARMS – FARM EXIT AND FARM TYPE CHANGE (H34XSI3R)
25/09/2020
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This paper analyses which factors drive the structural change in Switzerland. We focus on dairy farms to examine why farmers abandon farming or change to another production type. Using administrative data from the agricultural policy information system, the results from logistic regression show that retirement is one of the main reasons for farm exits. Besides, dairy farms that are more specializ…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suisse; aspect technico-économique; conversion en AB |
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📄 Article de revue
Structural characteristics of organic dairy farms in four European countries and their association with the implementation of animal health plans (3AJT9LTV)
01/07/2019
|
The aim of the present study was to classify the diversity of organic dairy farms in four European countries according to their structural characteristics and investigate the association of these farm types with implementation of herd health plans. A Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA), followed by Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC), was used to classify the farms. Data for the analys…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Espagne; Europe; France; Suède; animal health, farm typologies; bovin laitier; cluster analysis; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; multiple correspondence analysis; organic dairy system; production et filière; tailored advisory services |
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📄 Article de revue
Structuration of multilocus genotypes associated with insecticide resistance of the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), in potato fields in southern Belgium (MHWTWWI8)
01/08/2020
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BACKGROUND The peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae, has developed resistance to many insecticides. In Belgium, M. persicae is one of the most common aphids in potato fields and one of the most effective virus vectors. We monitored resistance mutations to pyrethroids, carbamates and neonicotinoids and related these results to microsatellite genotyping to provide information to support the choice of…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; carbamate; insecticides; knockdown resistance; lutte; microsatellite; neonicotinoids; pyrethroids; resistance management |
|
🎓 Thèse
Studies on cultivation possibilities of summer truffle (Tuber aestivum Vittad.) and smooth black truffle (Tuber macrosporum Vittad.) in Hungary (J4BREU4L)
01/01/2011
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Hongrie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Study of Immune Response and Economics of Production with the Organic Acids and Peppermint Essential Oil in Broiler Diet (GI4E73U9)
01/10/2020
|
The present biological experiment was carried out to find out the effect of dietary supplementation of peppermint essential oil and organic acids alone or in combinations on immunity and economics of broiler production. A total of 420 ‘Vencobb-400’ day old chicks were randomly distributed into 8 treatment groups having 3 replicates of 20 chicks each. The control group (A) received basal diet and …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Asie; alimentation animale; poulet de chair; santé animale; volaille |
|
🎓 Thèse
Study of interactions between Xanthomonas translucens and barley (YJV2XDAH)
01/01/2019
|
Bacterial Leaf Streak is a disease affecting small grain cereals like barley, wheat, rye, and triticale. This disease is characterized by water-soaked streaks on cereals’ leaves. The causal agent of BLS is the phytopathogenic bacteria, Xanthomonas translucens. This organism is characterized by a wide host range, causing yield losses up to 40% which poses a threat on agriculture. In order to provi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; céréale; pathogène; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Study of nutritional quality of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) juice using 1H NMR-based metabolomic approach: A comparison between conventionally and organically grown fruits (QITHSGUA)
16/09/2020
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Pomegranate is an edible fruit with a valuable content of bioactive molecules. This work describes the metabolomic profiling of pomegranate samples collected from conventional and organic cultures by using a combined 1H NMR-based and multivariate analysis protocol. The results of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures Discriminant Analysis (OPLS-DA) rev…
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AB - Modalité bio; Mexique; fruit; grenade; l.; metabolomics; nuclear magnetic resonance; organic cultivation; principal component analysis; santé humaine; transformation et valorisation |
|
🎓 Thèse
Study of soil-tine interaction for the application of automated mechanical weeder (3NVDWYJ7)
01/08/2020
|
Mechanical cultivation is common weed control method for organic farming. A wide variety of mechanical tool designs exist for mechanical cultivation applicable for inter-row and intra-row weeds. Some of the tool designs for intra-row weeding require active control in the row and sometimes between the rows. For these tools, the knowledge of soil disturbance and forces at different operational sett…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; technologie et innovation |
|
📋 Rapport
Study of the different evaluation areas in the pesticide risk assessment process (CKZBC4I6)
|
Approval of active substances and authorisation of plant protection products in the EU is made based on a strict risk assessment of the agronomic use of the plant protection products. Regulation 1107/2009 regulates the procedure in the EU with complex procedures involving many actors. ‘The Farm to Fork strategy’ and ‘The Biodiversity for 2030 strategy’, that are the heart of the ‘European Green D…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Europe; active substance; approval; authorisation; eau; environnement; maximum residue level; pesticide; pesticides; plant protection products; risk assessment |
|
📄 Article de revue
STUDY OF VARIABILITY ON MAIN QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF PHASEOLUS VULGARIS IN ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEM (ZLZJNVS8)
01/12/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; Roumanie; climbing beans; coefficient of variation; phaseolus vulgaris; variability; étude des variétés |
|
📄 Article de revue
Study on moringa tree (Moringa oleifera Lam.) leaf extract in organic vegetable production: a review. (QRXWES3R)
01/01/2020
|
Moringa oleifera is the most nutritious tree that has ever been found. Almost all parts of the plant can be used as an eco-friendly nutrient supplement and natural biopesticide to improve crop growth and yields. Based in this fact this review article aims to focus on the possible role of Moringa oleifera as an alternative source of the environmentally friendly product in organic vegetable...
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AB - Spécifique; lutte; légume |
|
📄 Article de revue
Study the bio-efficacy of some biopesticide formulation against cabbage butterfly Pieris brassicae Linn. in mustard (RYGT58XL)
01/08/2020
|
An experiment was conducted at Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand, to study the bioefficacy of some biopesticide formulation against cabbage butterfly Pieris brassicae Linn., In cabbage. Biopesticide used in the experiment were Bacillus thuringiensis (Lipel), Verticillium lecanii (Mealikil), Beauveria bassiana (Race), Beauveria bassian…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biopesticides; lutte |
|
📄 Article de revue
Subsoil compaction effect on spatio-temporal root growth, reuse of biopores and crop yield of spring barley (ZVW8XWD4)
01/02/2021
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Subsoil compaction in arable farming caused by increasingly heavy machinery results in increased subsoil strength and reduced aeration and water flow. This can restrict root growth and reduce crop yield. To mitigate these effects of subsoil compaction, we included a deep-rooted catch crop of fodder radish (Raphanus sativus var. oleifera) in a rotation of spring barley (Hordeum vulgare). The objec…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; biologie et travail du sol; biopore; fodder radish; minirhizotron; root growth; santé végétale; soil compaction; spring barley |
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📄 Article de revue
Subsoils—a sink for excess fertilizer P but a minor contribution to P plant nutrition: evidence from long-term fertilization trials (FL3E8Z4J)
17/05/2021
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The phosphorus (P) stocks of arable subsoils not only influence crop production but also fertilizer P sequestration. However, the extent of this influence is largely unknown. This study aimed to (i) determine the extent of P sequestration with soil depth, (ii) analyze P speciation after long-term P fertilization, and (iii) compare soil P tests in predicting crop yields. We analyzed four long-term…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; XANES spectroscopy; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; phosphorus; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
SUBSTITUTION DU SOJA DANS L’ALIMENTATION DU PORC À L’ENGRAISSEMENT SOUS CAHIER DES CHARGES PORC FERMIER DE WALLONIE (UC8XELQ7)
01/01/2015
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; soja; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Substitution of Mineral Fertilizer with Organic Fertilizer in Maize Systems: A Meta-Analysis of Reduced Nitrogen and Carbon Emissions (8TEE96XJ)
24/08/2020
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Organic fertilizer is an effective substitute for mineral fertilizer that improves crop yield and is environmentally friendly. However, the effects of substitution often vary due to complicated interactions among the organic fertilizer substitution rate (Rs), total nutrient supply, and type of cropping system used. We performed a meta-analysis of 133 maize studies, conducted worldwide, to assess …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Monde; fertilisation; fertilization rate; maize productivity; maïs; n and c emissions; net global warming potential; organic fertilizer substitution |
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📄 Article de revue
Success Rate of Individual Pollinizers for the Pear Cultivars “Ingeborg” and “Celina” in a Nordic Climate (FZZA9AI2)
24/07/2020
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Norwegian pear production is low due to climatic limitations, a lack of well-adapted cultivars and suitable pollinizers. However, nowadays it is increasing as a result of newly introduced and bred pear cultivars. Since cross pollination is necessary for high yields and good fruit quality, the aim of this investigation was to find the most suitable pollinizers for the pear cultivars “Ingebor…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Prunus communis L.; arboriculture; biodiversité; cultivars; fruit set; nordic countries; poire; pollen tubes growth; pollination |
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📜 Projet
Success Story: CORNET project ProLegu - Innovative protein products from sustainably grown peas for poultry nutrition (PNJFG398)
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In Europe, there is an urgent need for domestic proteins to be used in the nutrition of food-producing animals. As is, the majority of European protein needs in animal feed are covered by the import of soy products. Soybean and soybean meal imports to Germany are valued at well over $500 million a year. On the other hand, there is growing environmental and ethical concern about the loss of ecolog…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; alimentation animale; autonomie; monogastrique; projet; protéine; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Suckling behaviour and health parameters of sows and piglets in free-farrowing pens (IH82EWC7)
01/02/2019
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The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of free-farrowing pens and farrowing crates on the health parameters and the suckling behaviour of sows and their piglets, which were housed in farrowing crates (FC; n = 127) and in free-farrowing pens (FP; n = 121). All sows were evaluated regarding their body condition, locomotion, skin lesions of the udder and developmental stages of s…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; free farrowing pen; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; piglets; porc; santé animale; skin lesions; sow; suckling behaviour; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Sugar feeding by parasitoids inside and around vineyards varies with season and weed management practice (8RLFCKZ7)
28/02/2021
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Feeding on sugar-rich resources dramatically prolongs lifespan and increases foraging performance in most parasitoids. The physiological and fitness effects of sugar feeding were studied in many parasitoid species under lab conditions, but far fewer studies examined them in the field. Even less is known about the environmental conditions that affect the prevalence of sugar feeding in natural para…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; anthrone; biocontrôle; lutte; parasitoids; seasonality; sugar feeding; vin; viticulture; weed management |
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📄 Article de revue
Suitability of Biodegradable Materials in Comparison with Conventional Packaging Materials for the Storage of Fresh Pork Products over Extended Shelf-Life Periods (RF4YC8DZ)
01/01/2020
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The packaging of fresh meat has been studied for decades, leading to improved packaging types and conditions such as modified atmosphere packaging (MAP). While commonly used meat packaging uses fossil fuel-based materials, the use of biodegradable packaging materials for this application has not been studied widely. This study aimed at evaluating the sustainability of biodegradable packaging mater…
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; Autriche; comparaison; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; packaging; technologie et innovation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Suitability of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) harvested at two stages of maturity to ensiling and methane production (KN2UG7UM)
01/11/2020
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A sustainable biogas production requires the use of a biomass that is not in competition with food production and does not require a high energy input for its production. Cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) was evaluated at ensiling to establish its suitability for methane production. The cardoon was harvested at full bloom (Stage I) and seed ripening (Stage II), and was then treated with lactic acid…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; additive; alimentation animale; biomass; ensilage; feedstock; performance énergétique; silage |
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🎓 Thèse
Suitability of conventional flowering fields and organic lentil mixed-crops to promote biodiversity on arable land (IA227JZT)
21/12/2020
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The rapid agricultural intensification during the last decades is among the main drivers of the dramatic and ongoing biodiversity loss on earth. The decline of species diversity and associated ecosystem services due to highly intensified farming practices and structural simplified agricultural landscapes includes the reduction of species richness and abundance of species. The loss of species and …
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; agri-environmental measure; biodiversité; edge effect; environnement; landscape complexity |
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📄 Article de revue
Suitability of European Trichogramma Species as Biocontrol Agents against the Tomato Leaf Miner Tuta absoluta (FSWZDNNN)
24/06/2020
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The tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta, originally from South America, is an invasive species threatening European tomato crops. Since various insecticides have become ineffective in controlling T. absoluta, effective and environmentally friendly alternatives are needed. Biological control, especially by Trichogramma parasitoids, is considered to be an effective means of reducing this pest. Thus, th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Trichogramma species; Tuta absoluta; biocontrôle; biological control; host acceptance; host preference; invasive pests; lutte; species identification; tomate; tomato crops |
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📄 Article de revue
Suitability of poly(butylene succinate) as a coating for paperboard convenience food packaging (AN4IJL3I)
10/07/2020
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Take out and convenience food packaging has seen rapid growth in recent years, particularly in the last few months due to restrictions of in-restaurant dining. Paper-based packaging is often thought to be a more sustainable option to plastics. However, paper-based food packaging materials generally require supplemental treat ments, such as applications of perfluorinated chemicals and petro leum…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; emballage; food packaging; plastics |
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📄 Article de revue
Suitability of traditional and conventional pig breeds in organic and low-input production systems in Europe: Survey results and a review of literature (IS95F67M)
24/12/2013
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For many years, there has been debate about the suitability of traditional and conventional pig breeds in low-input and organic production systems. This review compiles reproductive and finishing performance of traditional and conventional breeds in low-input and organic production systems in Europe, based on literature studies and farm surveys until 2010. In comparison with traditional breeds, c…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; biologique; breed; cerdo; climat; durabilité; ecológico; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; performance; pig; porc; qualité des produits; race; raza; rendimientos; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Suivi de la dynamique des principales maladies fongiques en froment d'hiver (Triticum Aestivum) en fonction de la sensibilité variétale et de l'itinéraire technique (NA6XKJFC)
01/01/2017
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Global and local wheat production is a major challenge for all sectors concerned, and more especially for our food security. In Wallonia, diseases of most concern are generally: septoria (Zymoseptoria tritici), yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis) and brown rust (Puccinia triticina). For this reason, the present paper deals with the dynamics of the major fungal diseases in winter wheat (Triticum ae…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; céréale; froment; lutte; maladie; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Suivi de la fertilité biologique des sols dans le réseau de fermes en agriculture biologique du Centre Wallon de Recherches Agronomiques. (M33TIBEJ)
23/10/2015
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Dans le cadre du plan stratégique de développement de l'agriculture biologique (AB) en Wallonie
(2013), le CRAW a mis en place un réseau de fermes bio en 2014.
Dans celui-ci un suivi de la fertilité biologique des sols a été mis en place pour répondre aux
demandes des agriculteurs bio, ceux-ci pointant la vie et la fertilité du sol comme thèmes prioritaires à
étudier.
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; arboriculture; azote; biological activity; biologie et travail du sol; fertilité; fourrage et prairie; légumineuses; maraîchage; minéralisation; nitrification |
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📋 Rapport
Suivi des adventices en agriculture biologique dans nos systèmes grandes cultures (G286QFA8)
12/01/2021
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L’objectif est de suivre l’évolution de la flore adventice dans le temps pour différents itinéraires
techniques en agriculture biologique. Les parcelles seront suivies sur le temps long à l’échelle
d’une rotation pour en mesurer l’effet sur la flore
En 2015-2016, la première approche consistait à suivre un large panel de cultures. Ces
observations annuelles permettent de constater la réussite ou …
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AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; essai; lutte; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Suivi du statut hydrique de la vigne par télédétection et influence sur la vigueur dans deux vignobles wallons (6DE4WRDG)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; detection; qualité des produits; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Sulfur from biogas desulfurization: Fate of S during storage in manure and after application to plants (YQ7PY74M)
01/02/2021
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Residues from hydrogen sulfide (H2S) removal in biogas filters contain sulfur (S) in various forms (sulfate, sulfide, elemental S) that, if properly stored, is potentially valuable as crop fertilizer. We investigated 1) the turnover of the S compounds from filter materials during storage in untreated and digested cattle manure (CM), and 2) the S fertilizer replacement value (SFRV) of the filter m…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; anaerobic digestion; animals; biofuels; biological filter; biomass ash; bioreactors; cattle; effluents et litière; environnement; fertilisation; fertilizer; h(2)s; hydrogen sulfide; manure; sulfate reduction; sulfates; sulfur; élevage |
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📜 Projet
SUMMER - Superb and Marketable Meat from Efficient and Robust Animals (PXLEJPPN)
01/01/2013
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With the aim to increase the production and market share of organic meat (pork, poultry and young beef), an integrated research and development effort will take place along the food chain (primary production, product development and marketing).
The hypothesis is that this product segment is presently underdeveloped due to incompatibility between production costs/consumer prices and the experienc…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin; bovin viandeux; commercialisation; genotype; monogastrique; porc; production et filière; projet; ruminant; santé animale; viande; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Sunflower oil preservation by using chickpea flour film as bio-packaging material (ZH2K8HVN)
24/01/2021
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The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of biodegradable packages made with chickpea flour on the oxidation of sunflower oil. Chickpea flour films were prepared using the casting technique. To study the influence of storage time on films properties, the chickpea flour films were stored during 60 days at 25 °C and 52% relative humidity. In addition, sunflower oil samples were p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Argentine; chickpea; durabilité; emballage; film; flour; packaging; stability; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea) weed suppression and allelopathy at different timings (TA9Y34KI)
08/02/2021
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The utilisation of plant allelopathy is an important tool in a diversified weed management strategy. Allelochemicals are released by some plants, such as sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea L.), to inhibit the growth of neighbouring plants. This species was tested for use as an allelopathic plant for weed control in cropping systems. The allelopathic properties of sunn hemp were tested under field condi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Thaïlande; adventice; allelopathic plant; allelopathy; crotalaria juncea; growing period; growth stage; lutte; morphological characteristics; sunn hemp |
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📜 Projet
SUNWALL (ZENICTAW)
01/01/2021
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Un appui pour la mise en place d’une production locale d’huile de tournesol en Wallonie
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; essai; projet; qualité des produits; santé végétale; tournesol; étude des variétés |
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🕸 Page Web
Superchilling verlängert Haltbarkeit von Bio-Fleisch und -Fisch - Superchilling prolonge la durée de conservation de la viande et du poisson biologiques (VZ6LRCF2)
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Das durch ein vom BÖLN unterstütztes norwegisches Forscherteam entwickelte Verfahren, Superchilling, verlängert die Haltbarkeit ohne Qualitätseinbußen.
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Norvège; conservation des productions; poisson; qualité des produits; viande |
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📜 Projet
SuperGrassPork - Organic pig production based on green protein (7U4L2NEX)
01/01/2020
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SuperGrassPork will develop a system for organic pig production, where a large part of the feed protein comes from locally produced clover grass.
The project will help to solve several important challenges in organic pig production:
Firstly, it will secure that feed protein can be procured for the growing production of organic pigs in Denmark
Next, it will secure that the pigs get a feed that i…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; clover grass; feed; fourrage et prairie; grass; herbe; local; porc; projet; protéine; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Supervising third-party control bodies for certification: the case of organic farming in Italy (MZRCVJKE)
13/11/2020
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The organic food certification system in Italy, based on the EU legislation, relies on private control bodies (CBs) that are supervised by national authorities. The aim of this paper is to investigate whether it is possible to test for differences in controls outcome based on CBs’ behavior. To this extent, we use a multinomial logit model estimated on data corresponding to the results of the insp…
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; authentification et traçabilité; certification |
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📊 Présentation
Supplementation of seaweeds improves the immune status of milk-fed Holstein calves (BIW4CL7L)
01/06/2020
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Seaweeds are used as functional feed ingredients as they contain a variety of complex polysaccharides, vitamins, chelated minerals and antioxidants, which are known to promote immune status, hence health and growth of humans and livestock. This experiment aimed to study the systemic immune status of calves fed milk supplemented with either Ulva lactuca, Ascophyllum nodosum, or Saccharina latissim…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; algue; alimentation animale; bovin; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Supply of agricultural biomass residues for on-farm composting: a cross-analysis of relevant data sets for the most sustainable management combination (CTJ6MLUZ)
07/07/2020
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Agricultural crop production can generate significant residues and their management is generally a disposal problem. Composting can be a solution. It is essentially an efficient bioconversion technique to process organic wastes (manure, food, crop and forestry residues, solid digestate) into humus-like substances destined to different uses (soil amendment, organic fertilization, plant nursery sub…
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AB - Transversal; LCA; LCC; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; bulking agents; compost; composting process; energy analysis; fertilisation; organic wastes; performance énergétique |
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📄 Article de revue
Supporting Beneficial Insects for Agricultural Sustainability: The Role of Livestock-Integrated Organic and Cover Cropping to Enhance Ground Beetle (Carabidae) Communities (5S2DXRSZ)
24/08/2020
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Ground beetles (Carabidae) are beneficial insects providing ecosystem services by regulating insect pests and weed seeds. Despite several studies conducted on ground beetles worldwide, there is a lack of knowledge on how these insects are affected by differently managed organic systems (e.g., tillage-based versus grazed-based) compared to that of chemical-based no-tillage conventional cropping sy…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; biocontrôle; couvert végétal; cover crops; ecologically-based farming; farm management systems; generalist predators; labour; lutte; no-till conventional; pâturage; reduced-till grazed organic; tilled organic; winter wheat; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Suppression effect of intercropping with barley on Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in onion fields (YWVKTLUV)
02/01/2021
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Onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), is a global pest of onion plants and is difficult to control using chemicals. Therefore, we investigated whether intercropping with barley in open onion fields can suppress T. tabaci population more effectively as compared to a conventional monoculture. We found that barley intercropping in onion cultivation reduced the population of…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Japon; intercropping; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Supra-nutritional Levels of Selected B Vitamins in Animal or Vegetable Diets for Broiler Chicken (UVDU2T3I)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Brésil; alimentation animale; poulet de chair; vitamin b; volaille; élevage |
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📜 Projet
SureVeg - Strip-cropping and recycling of waste and plant biomass for biodiverse and resource-efficient intensive vegetable production (V4924NCE)
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SUREVEG will develop and implement new diversified, resource-efficient and intensive vegetable cropping systems.
The systems are based on strip-cropping, and fertility strategies combined from recycling of waste and plant-based soil-improvers and fertilizers.
The purpose is to meet the needs of the organic vegetable sector comprising ecological intensification, resilience, fertilization, resour…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; biodiversité; fertilisation; intensification; légume; projet; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Surfactin stimulated by pectin molecular patterns and root exudates acts as a key driver of Bacillus -plant mutualistic interaction (PPLA2VT4)
22/02/2021
|
Abstract
Bacillus velezensis
is considered as model species belonging to the so-called
B. subtilis
complex that typically evolved to dwell in the soil rhizosphere niche and establish intimate association with plant roots. This bacterium provides protection to its natural host against diseases and represents one of the most promising bioco…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; bacillus; biocontrol; lutte; ravageurs |
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📄 Article de revue
Survey data on European organic multi-species livestock farms (LLS8QARR)
25/03/2021
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While there is increasing evidence of the sustainability benefits of diversified systems in the organic cropping sector, this has been much less investigated with organic livestock farming. To fill this knowledge gap, we surveyed a sample of 128 European organic multi-species livestock farms located across seven countries (Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden and Switzerland) and cove…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Wallonie; conduite de troupeau; diversification; diversified farming systems; livestock; multiple species; polyélevage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Survey of the citrus leprosis vector (Brevipalpus yothersi) and phytoseiids in spontaneous plants of an organic citrus orchard (PN748I7S)
10/09/2020
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Citrus leprosis (CL) is one of the most important viral diseases in sweet orange orchards in Latin America. It is caused by members of at least five species of the so-called Brevipalpus-transmitted viruses (BTV), and the prevalent is Citrus leprosis virus C (CiLV-C). This virus has the broadest host range amongst all CL-associated viruses and is transmitted by Brevipalpus yothersi, a polyphagous …
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AB - Spécifique; Amérique du Sud; arboriculture; citron; lutte; orange; santé végétale; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Survey of the floristic composition and the structure of spontaneous vegetation present at green corn cultivated in organic no-tillage system (R2TVC58Q)
25/09/2020
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The control of spontaneous plants is one of the biggest challenges faced by organic no-tillage system (NTS). Thus, the use of cultural practices that help on it becomes relevant. The objective of this research was to evaluate the population density, the level of infestation and fresh and dry weight of spontaneous plants community of the green corn cultivated in organic NTS. The trial was conducte…
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; adventice; labour; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Survey on the prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in Belgian artisanal cheeses (TZY4LU4C)
01/01/2020
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Enquête sur la prévalence de Listeria monocytogenes au sein des fromages artisanaux belges Description du sujet. Le fromage est un vecteur de Listeria monocytogenes. Par défaut, la Commission européenne impose son absence dans le fromage avant la vente, mais fixe des valeurs seuils de pH et d’activité de l’eau en dessous desquelles elle ne peut se développer. Objectifs. Étudier le pH et l’activ…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; fromage; qualité des produits; survey |
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📜 Projet
SusCrop- Sustainable Crop Production (9X68LVHN)
|
SusCrop is an ERA-Net Cofund Action under H2020, which aims to strengthen the European Research Area (ERA) in the field of Sustainable Crop Production through enhanced cooperation and coordination of different national and regional research programmes. In this regard, SusCrop brings together owners and managers of national and regional R&D&I programmes of EU Member States, EU-associated States an…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; durabilité; mixed farming; projet |
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📜 Projet
SUSFOOD2 and CORE Organic Cofund (4VAL6UCD)
|
Topic 1: Resource-efficient, circular and zero-waste food systems
FOODLEVERS - Leverage points for organic and sustainable food systems
FERBLEND- Fermentation-induced valorization of side stream blends from oilseed and dairy industry
Bio4Food - High quality and nutrient rich food through crop waste-derived biostimulant and biopesticide
ALL-IN - ALfalfa for sustainable Livestock farming sy…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; diversification et innovation; durabilité; projet; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation; économie circulaire; élevage |
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📜 Projet
SusOrganic - Development of quality standards and optimised processing methods for organic produce (ARVZR6AK)
|
Organic food is expected to be of high quality and produced sustainably regardless of its degree of processing. EC legislation defines organically grown food as high quality food which has to be handled carefully throughout the whole life cycle, but explicit rules only exist for actual agricultural production and additives used in processed food. There is a lack of guidelines for food processing …
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; CORE Organic; Europe; Italie; Norvège; Roumanie; Suède; alimentation humaine; aspect technico-économique; data base; food quality; legislation; life cycle assessment; projet; qualité des produits; standards; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation |
|
📜 Projet
SusOrgPlus - Intelligent food processing chains & natural additives and colourants (5MVALGZ2)
|
SusOrgPlus aims to improve the sustainability of organic food processing and the nutritional value of processed organic produce.
SusOrgPlus will develop smart food drying devices, renewable energy drying solutions, value added, natural food additives and supporting material for a related code of practice leading to high quality products with low environmental impact.
The project will result in …
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; alimentation humaine; conservation des productions; life cycle assessment; projet; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
SUSTAINABILITY AND NATIONAL CULTURE: EVIDENCE FROM ORGANIC FARMING INDUSTRY (KFK4RBD8)
15/04/2020
|
The aim of this paper is to inquire a relationship between Hofstede’s dimension of national culture and the profit-orientation in organic farming through econometric analyses. It represents a way to compare companies of European area, underlining the differences among countries. The observed data are related to different elements such as the cultivated area, the number of organic producers and th…
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; durabilité |
|
📋 Rapport
Sustainability and Organic Livestock Modelling (SOL-m) (TPM5BXI9)
01/01/2013
|
The Sustainability and Organic Livestock model (SOL-m) is a project (see Concept Note) of the
FAO Natural Resources and Management Department that has been commissioned to the Research
Institute of Organic Farming (FiBL) in Frick, Switzerland. This summary report presents
the preliminary results of the SOL-model. Currently, plausibility checks are conducted, model
parts are refined and further da…
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AB - Spécifique; durabilité; modélisation; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
SUSTAINABILITY CHALLENGES IN METROPOLITAN FARMING: FROM MULTI-FUNCTIONALITY TO ORGANIC. A SHOWCASE OF BUCHAREST METROPOLITAN AREA (U2UGZX8Y)
15/10/2020
|
The continuous population growth and built-up areas expansion requires an increasing urban demand for goods and services and a high pressure on land resources. As a result, farming adaptation around cities in a multifunctional way is a must in their effort to reach resilience, sustainability and food security. In Romania, agriculture in metropolitan areas is still dominated by small family househ…
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AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; environnement |
|
📄 Article de revue
Sustainability in global agriculture driven by organic farming (ZPTXWUM3)
24/04/2019
|
Agricultural practices need to change to meet the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. How to achieve the SDGs is heavily contested. Here we propose a policy framework that triggers the required transition. Organic agriculture, although not a silver bullet, is a useful component in such strategy.
|
AB - Spécifique; durabilité |
|
📋 Rapport
Sustainability in the organic and conventional farming sectors (U8ETYL84)
01/01/2008
|
The agricultural sector is fed up with organic and conventional farmers trying to score points
over each other, especially when there is a food or environmental crisis. The reality is we
need to work together to try to avoid problems occurring and develop the best, most
sustainable farming system we can rather than worry about its terminology.
The paths of organic and conventional farms have dive…
|
AB - Modalité bio; Global; Royaume-Uni; comparaison; durabilité |
|
📄 Article de revue
Sustainability of agro-ecological practices in organic horticulture: yield, energy-use and carbon footprint (W3XZXRN2)
02/07/2020
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In a two-year experiment, agroecological service crops (ASCs) introduction before organic zucchini and lettuce vs no-ASCs (CT), and two ASCs termination strategies (green manure, GM vs roller crimper, NT) were compared. The objective was to assess the environmental sustainability in a Mediterranean environment. Agronomic performance, energy analysis and carbon footprint were assessed. Although lo…
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AB - Modalité bio; CO2 balance; GHG emissions; cover crops; environmental sustainability; environnement; horticulture; no tillage |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainability transitions in agri-food systems: insights from South Korea’s universal free, eco-friendly school lunch program (Q24GTD7K)
03/08/2020
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Government-sponsored school lunch programs have garnered attention from activists and policymakers for their potential to promote public health, sustainable diets, and food sovereignty. However, across country contexts, these programs often fall far short of their transformative potential. It is vital, then, to identify policies and organizing strategies that enable school lunch programs to be re…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Corée; alimentation humaine; collectivité; consommateur; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable agriculture in organic wheat ( Triticum Aestivum L.) growing in ARID region (MWDTURFY)
16/01/2019
|
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AB - Modalité bio; Arabie Saoudite; blé; céréale; durabilité; fertilisation; génétique; région aride |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable Agronomic Valorization of Unsulfured Molasses and Defatted Soybean Meal as an Optimized Formulation of Bio-Organic Fertilizer Enriched with High Cell Density P-Solubilizing Bacteria (S6N3J3B7)
27/05/2021
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The application of plant beneficial bioinoculants such as phosphate solubilizing bacteria is a sustainable approach to expanding crop performance in agriculture. However, bioinoculant strains, particularly non-sporulating bacteria are often exposed to detrimental conditions throughout the production process and a long period of storage. This will negatively influence their viable cell density and…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Malaysie; biofertilizer; bioinoculant; defatted soybean meal; enterobacter; fertilisation; molasses; phosphate-solubilizing bacteria; plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB); santé végétale |
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📋 Rapport
Sustainable and healthy diets: Trade-offs and synergies - Final scientific report (3WKN4BNJ)
01/01/2019
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; régime alimentaire |
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📋 Rapport
Sustainable beef production systems (P59ZRI6K)
01/03/2021
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Innovative grass-based* beef1 production systems can help address the challenges faced by the European beef sector as well as citizens’ concerns about the sustainability of the current beef production and consumption levels. When managed correctly, grass-based* beef production systems contribute to improving biodiversity, capturing carbon, sustaining the soil microbiome, structuring the landscape…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; bovin; durabilité; production et filière; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable Cropping Requires Adaptation to a Heterogeneous Rhizosphere (TQV2IDGS)
01/12/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; interaction; mechanical resistance; nutrient acquisition; rhizosphere; root–soil interaction; soil nutrient heterogeneity; soil physical structure |
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📄 Article de revue
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF BULGARIAN ORGANIC AGRICULTURE (RBAUINF2)
01/01/2020
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Bulgarian organic agriculture is developing rapidly ever since the accession of the country to the European Union. The major factors affecting its growth are the accumulated professional experience in the sector as well as the social support available through the Common agricultural policy funds. The organic production as part of Bulgarian agriculture has been developing even faster than the aver…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable development of organic agriculture: Strategies of Russia and its regions in context of the application of digital economy technologies (CGJ7DT59)
01/01/2020
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This paper analyzes the potential of organic agriculture to meet effectively the increasing demand for high-quality food, to increase its export potential, and to solve the country’s import substitution problems. The article also reveals the importance of digital economy technologies for increasing the sustainability of organic production. Among the most significant are cloud computing and large …
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; digital economy technologies; durabilité; export potential; local food supply chains; organic agriculture 3.0; production et filière; regional priorities; supply and demand; sustainable development; technologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable Food Packaging: Materials and Waste Management Solutions (28ZSZ6UA)
25/09/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; emballage; environnement; food packaging; plastics; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable Management Methods of Orchard Insect Pests (XEX57DLI)
23/01/2021
|
The current need for sustainable resource management is increasingly urgent, as demand for agricultural commodities is rising rapidly as the world’s population grows [...]
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AB - Transversal; Espagne; lutte; n/a; santé végétale; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable management of the vine mealybug in organic vineyards (6Y2EL76W)
30/12/2020
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The vine mealybug (VMB), Planococcus ficus, is a major grapevine pest worldwide, whose chemical control is often unsatisfactory due to its cryptic behavior, insecticide resistance and high fecundity rate. Recently, increasing restrictions have been applied to insecticides used for managing VMB. This review discusses sustainable VMB management strategies in organic viticulture. Pheromone-mediated …
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; Italie; Uruguay; biological control; durabilité; grapevine; lutte; mating disruption; pest control; physical control; planococcus ficus; viticulture |
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📋 Rapport
Sustainable orchards' redesign: at the crossroads of multiple approaches (GX5F95AE)
01/01/2012
|
Apple production is among the most intensively sprayed productions. Orchards' design usually targets productivity rather than autonomy and reproducibility. However, as perennial and multistrata systems, orchards create complex design opportunities to promote natural regulation processes and to address sustainability issues. Besides, there are specific expectations from the food-chain and the cons…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Espagne; Europe; France; Wallonie; arboriculture; durabilité; environnement; expert; farming system design; fruit; fruit production; knowledge; low input; mode based design; orchard; participatory approach; pomme; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable Organic Corn Production with the Use of Flame Weeding as the Most Sustainable Economical Solution (4Z5EXFVI)
24/01/2021
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Flame weeding is an alternative method of weed control. Essentially, it is a supplement to other physical and mechanical processes used in organic production. Weed control costs have a large share of the total cost of crop production. This study aimed to investigate hand weed hoeing’s cost-effectiveness, accompanied by inter-row cultivation and flame weeding applied in organic maize product…
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AB - Modalité bio; Serbie; adventice; cost-effectiveness; désherbage; flame weeding; lutte; maize; organic agricultural production |
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📜 Projet
SUSTAINBEEF (5LZ8UU22)
|
Dans ce projet, nous émettons l'hypothèse que les systèmes d'élevage bovin qui reposent principalement sur la valorisation des prairies et des denrées issues des agro-industries non comestibles par les humains sont plus durables que les systèmes de production basés sur des aliments concentrés dont la production entre en compétition avec la production de denrées pour l’alimentation humaine. Notre …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Wallonie; alimentation animale; durabilité; environnement; projet; qualité des produits; santé animale; viande |
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📜 Projet
SustainOrganic (6NDUEAEA)
|
Our dietary composition holds one of the greatest potentials for reduction of the climate impact of our food systems. In order to reach the climate goals in the Paris Climate Agreement and UN’s sustainability goals, it is necessary to optimize diet composition.
Organic food production can contribute to common benefits such as reduced use of pesticides, improved biodiversity, improved soil qualit…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation humaine; climate; environnement; life cycle assessment; pesticide; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
SUZBIJANJE PREZIMLJUJUĆE POPULACIJE JABUKOVA SAVIJAČA PRIMJENOM ENTOMOPATOGENIH NEMATODA - SUPPRESSION OF OVERWINTERING CODLING MOTH POPULATION USING ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODES (NF982RAW)
22/07/2020
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Istraživanje učinkovitosti biološkog preparata na bazi entomopatogene nematode Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev, 1934) u suzbijanju prezimljujuće populacije jabukova savijača provedeno je u jesen 2018. godine u dvama voćnjacima (Buzin...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Croatie; biocontrôle; lutte; nématode |
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📄 Article de revue
Sward botanical composition and sward quality affect the foraging behaviour of free-range laying hens (7K4UWNZD)
01/01/2014
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In a two-year experiment, we investigated the influence of sward plant species composition (sward type), stocking duration and state of sward degradation on the foraging behaviour of chickens. Laying hens (ISA Warren) were pastured on 15 sward types including 14 monocultures of grassland plant species (nine grasses and five forb species) and one mixed sward of the 14 species for three levels of s…
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AB - Transversal; animal welfare; chicken; enrichment; foraging behaviour; fourrage et prairie; layer; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé végétale; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Sward lifting in compacted grassland: Contrasting effects on two different soils (DW2HWNXI)
01/07/2020
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Soil compaction can affect the productivity of permanent grassland. The effectiveness of methods to alleviate compaction depends on compaction level and soil type. We applied sward lifting in compacted grassland on a sandy loam and a heavy clay soil and measured effects on soil characteristics, grass roots, and grass productivity for a period of up to 32 months. Our results show that sward liftin…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alleviation; biologie et travail du sol; maintenance; permanent grassland; soil compaction; sward lifting |
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📄 Article de revue
Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Productivity and Raw Material Quality from Organic Cultivation (M2BD8J63)
24/06/2019
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Sweet basil is one of the most important culinary herbs. Currently, its production is carried out mainly in accordance with conventional agriculture. However, its cultivation in organic systems seems to be better adjusted to consumer demands connected with the lack of pesticide residues in foods and their safety. In the present study, two methods of basil cultivation in organic farming system wer…
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; essential oil; flavonoids; herb yield; linalool; phenolic acids; qualité des produits; sensory and microbiological quality; successive harvest; sweet basil |
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📜 Projet
Syfarleg - Évaluation des systèmes d’effarouchements en culture maraîchère (DSASDEKP)
01/01/2025
|
La gestion des ravageurs en maraîchage biologique a toujours constitué une problématique majeure. Ces dernières années, l'équipe du CIM a constaté une augmentation des dégâts dus aux oiseaux (corvidés, pigeons) ainsi que du gibier (lapins, chevreuils, voire sangliers) dans les parcelles, notamment de choux et de courges.
Le projet va permettre de tester l'efficience de plusieurs systèmes d'effar…
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; CIM; choux; courgette; maraichage; ravageurs |
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📜 Projet
SymBIOse (FHT7K67E)
|
SymBIOse Transfrontalière pour la recherche de techniques innovantes assurant la fertilité du sol et pour l’amélioration des filières grandes cultures et légumes Bio
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Flandre; France; Wallonie; association; céréale; légumineuses; production et filière; projet; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Symbiotic Association of Beneficial Fungal Species with Plants to Enhance Agricultural Production and Productivity (AZNEA5EX)
01/04/2020
|
Fungi are diverse organisms in ecosystem establishment in different ways of association with other organisms like Mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhizas are associations between fungi and the roots or other underground organs of plants. Therefore, the review was made to point out important fungal species involved in symbiotic fungalplant interaction and their major roles in agriculture as well as ecosyst…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fungi; interaction; lutte; santé végétale; symbiose |
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📄 Article de revue
Symposium review: Comparisons of feed and milk nitrogen efficiency and carbon emissions in organic versus conventional dairy production systems (SKK5LS4U)
01/06/2020
|
Evaluation of feed efficiency (FE; calculated as energy-corrected milk yield/dry matter intake) and milk nitrogen efficiency (MNE; calculated as milk N yield/N intake) is needed to help farmers make decisions regarding the economic and environmental sustainability of dairy farms. Our primary objective was to compare FE and MNE data obtained from studies conducted with organic versus conventional …
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation animale; azote; bovin laitier; comparaison; emission; jersey; lait; méthane; race; élevage |
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📂 Article colloque
Symposium review: Considerations for the future of dairy cattle housing: An animal welfare perspective (V7KDHFKV)
01/06/2020
|
Many contemporary dairy cattle housing practices are at odds with societal perceptions of positive animal welfare. The public (i.e., those external to the dairy industry) typically emphasizes the importance of naturalness for dairy cattle, such as through provision of pasture, freedom of movement, and the ability to interact socially with conspecifics. Yet, in the United States, the majority of l…
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AB - Modalité bio; dairy cattle; lait; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Syndromes of production in intercropping impact yield gains (TBEA3JZU)
24/06/2020
|
Intercropping, the simultaneous production of multiple crops on the same field, provides opportunities for the sustainable intensification of agriculture if it can provide a greater yield per unit land and fertilizer than sole crops. The worldwide absolute yield gain of intercropping as compared with sole crops has not been analysed. We therefore performed a global meta-analysis to quantify the e…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; durabilité; fertilisation; rendement; rotation culturale |
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📜 Projet
Synergies Bio & non Bio (XQ2PMENQ)
01/01/2023
|
Après sept années de travail dans le cadre d’une Action Transversale Thématique sur l’agriculture biologique (ATT Bio), il a été décidé de prolonger le partenariat entre les instituts techniques par la mise en place d’un programme Inter-Instituts intitulé « Synergies pour la production, la transposition, le transfert et l’appropriation de références entre les modes de production Bio et non-Bio ».…
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AB - Non-spécifique; institut technique agricole; partage de connaissance; référence; réseau; synergies |
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📄 Article de revue
Synergy between parasitoids and pathogens for biological control of Helicoverpa armigera in chickpea (XCT8ZT5Y)
01/01/2020
|
The chickpea pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is an important pest of many legume crops, including chickpea, Cicer arietinum L. (Fabaceae). We field-tested the efficacy of two pathogens, Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrosis virus (HaNPV) and Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner subsp. kurstaki (Btk), both alone and in combination with the parasitoid Habrobracon hebet…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; HaNPV; IPM; Noctuidae; braconidae; chickpea pod borer; cicer arietinum; habrobracon hebetor; hymenoptera; integrated pest management; lepidoptera; lutte; nucleopolyhedrosis virus |
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📋 Rapport
SYNTHESE DES ESSAIS SUR LA GESTION DES ADVENTICES VIVACES EN AGRICULTURE BIOLOGIQUE (CPNSFWV3)
01/01/2020
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La littérature scientifique et technique disponible sur les leviers de gestion du chardon se base sur des études comparatives de l’efficacité d’une pratique annuelle par rapport à un témoin, toutes choses égales par ailleurs et finalement peu adaptées aux questionnements des agriculteurs. Peu d’études ont été menées sur l’effet de stratégies culturales, c’est-à-dire en mobilisant une combinaison …
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- France; adventices vivaces; chardon; déchaumage; gestion des adventices |
|
🎓 Thèse
Synthèse des travaux de recherches sur les impacts des pesticides sur les vers de terre (SPB9SCD7)
|
L’effet toxique des pesticides utilisés en agriculture sur les organismes non ciblés est
un sujet important. De nombreux chercheurs ont étudié et clarifié l'étendue de ces derniers sur
les organismes vivants. Les vers de terre jouent un rôle majeur dans la fertilité et l'aération des
sols. Ces derniers sont touchés par les pesticides. Ce travail est une synthèse des travaux qui
portent sur l'effe…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; Maroc; biologie et travail du sol; earthworms; effet; eisenia fetida; environnement; lumbricus terrestris; pesticide; ver de terre |
|
📋 Rapport
Synthèse du projet Muscari- Mélanges botaniques Utiles aux Systèmes de Culture et Auxiliaires permettant une Réduction des Insecticides (RC2YQQ4J)
01/09/2018
|
MUSCARI : UN PROJET
EN FAVEUR DE LA
BIODIVERSITE
FONCTIONNELLE
Les travaux scientifiques sur la biodiversité fonctionnelle
et l’intérêt des bandes fleuries se multiplient,
sans pour autant que leurs résultats pratiques soient
suffisamment accessibles aux producteurs. C’est
dans ce contexte, que le projet MUSCARI « Mélanges
Utiles aux Systèmes de Culture et Auxiliaires pour
favoriser une Réduction…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; France; GRAB; ITAB; auxiliaire; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; lutte; pest control; projet; service écosystémique |
|
📋 Rapport
Synthèse prospective viande bovine (TTLTQDFY)
01/11/2018
|
Interbev a souhaité que soit mené un exercice de prospective pour la filière viande bovine à l’horizon 2035-2040. La
conduite de cette étude a été confiée à la Mission Prospective de FranceAgriMer. Son objet est d’élaborer des scénarios
pour l’avenir de la filière viande bovine qui puissent servir aux décideurs de la filière, en vue de l’élaboration de stratégies
gagnantes.
La méthodologie spécif…
|
AB - Modalité bio; France; modèle; production et filière; prospection |
|
📄 Article de revue
Synthesis of sheet-like polypyrrole nanowires for the microextraction of trace residues of pyrethroid pesticides in human plasma and molecular dynamics-aided study of adsorption mechanism (QPTEK3M7)
10/10/2020
|
The synthesized sheet-like polypyrrole (ppy) nanowires were used as solid phase extraction materials, followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for the detection of traces residues of pyrethroid pesticides in human plasma. A multiresidue method was developed and verified for the determination of trace pyrethroid residues (transfluthrin, allethrin, resmethrin, fenpropathrin, etofenp…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; molecular dynamics analyses; pesticide; polypyrrole nanowires; polémique; pyrethroid pesticides; pyrethroids |
|
📄 Article de revue
Synthetic Mono-Rhamnolipids Display Direct Antifungal Effects and Trigger an Innate Immune Response in Tomato against Botrytis Cinerea (AZFFH8D4)
24/01/2020
|
Natural rhamnolipids are potential biocontrol agents for plant protection against bacterial and fungal diseases. In this work, we synthetized new synthetic mono-rhamnolipids (smRLs) consisting in a rhamnose connected to a simple acyl chain and differing by the nature of the link and the length of the lipid tail. We then investigated the effects of these ether, ester, carbamate or succinate smRL d…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biocontrol; botrytis; elicitors; induced resistance; innate immunity; lutte; santé végétale; tomato |
|
📋 Rapport
Systematische Analyse des Wertschöpfungspotentials heimischer Proteinträger in der ökologischen Monogastrierfütterung (Potential-Analyse) (2I8ESHHD)
01/01/2020
|
In einem Verbundprojekt wurde untersucht, welche Potentiale heimischen Proteinträgern, ein-schließlich der Luzerne, im Hinblick auf die Erreichung ökologischer Ziele und einer gesteigerten Wertschöpfung bei der Fütterung von Monogastriern beigemessen werden können. Die Potentiale wurden anhand der Rahmenbedingungen von 56 ökologisch wirtschaftenden Betrieben mit Schweine- (36) und Geflügelhaltung…
|
AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation animale; porc; volaille; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Système DEPHY : ECO-Innovant (WB88JKKF)
01/01/2019
|
Les modèles actuels de nos vergers doivent être aménagés pour répondre aux exigences récentes de diminution des intrants et en particulier phytosanitaires. En effet, certains bioagresseurs sont difficilement contrôlables en allégeant la protection. C’est pourquoi l’essai système Eco-Innovant a été mis en place.
Dans cet essai, nous « ré-inventons » un verger afin de pouvoir travailler avec certai…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; France; abricot; adventice; arboriculture; aspect technico-économique; biocontrol; essai; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; verger |
|
🎓 Thèse
Système informatique de capitalisation de connaissances et d'innovation pour la conception et le pilotage de systèmes de culture durables (VGWEW55D)
11/10/2012
|
L'agriculture doit évoluer vers une activité plus respectueuse de l'environnement tout en étant économiquement viable. Ce type d'agriculture, dite durable, requiert de nouveaux savoirs et savoir-faire. Or, nous montrons que la gestion des connaissances n’est pas suffisante en agriculture durable. Pour y remédier, nous proposons de développer un système informatisé de gestion des connaissances en …
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AB - Transversal; France; connaissance; knowledge; outil; réseau; technologie et innovation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Système participatif de garantie dans les labels du mouvement de l’agriculture biologique. Une réappropriation des communs intellectuels (4ZED6MHA)
30/09/2018
|
Les auteurs considèrent le contenu des labels relevant de l’agriculture biologique comme une ressource commune intellectuelle. La certification tierce partie privée et payante s’est imposée comme seul outil légal pour contrôler ces dispositifs et accéder à l’utilisation des labels devenus publics. Cette certification coûteuse est à même d’exclure une partie des communautés à l’origine de la resso…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; certification; commons; durabilité; label; participatory guarantee system |
|
📄 Article de revue
Systèmes de cultures innovants afin de réduire des mycotoxines de Fusarium dans le blé (HP3RCQ7C)
01/01/2021
|
La fusariose de l’épi de blé est une maladie fongique dévastatrice, responsable de pertes de récoltes et de la contamination des grains par des mycotoxines telles que le déoxynivalénol et la zéaralénone dans le monde entier. Pour améliorer la sécurité des denrées alimentaires et des aliments pour animaux, il est important de réduire efficacement la teneur en mycotoxines. Dans le cadre d’une rotat…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Suisse; blé; céréale; lutte; mycotoxin; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Systèmes de polyculture élevage laitiers évoluant vers l’AB Renforcement des interfaces cultures/élevage (BFDW7FXT)
20/01/2014
|
Cet article présente, d’un point de vue d’agronome, les connexions entre les cultures et l’élevage dans les systèmes de polyculture élevage ayant évolué vers l’économie en intrants et l’agriculture biologique (AB). Il s’appuie sur l’analyse des trajectoires d’évolution (i) d’un système de polyculture-élevage expérimentale de l’INRA, et (ii) de deux exploitations du réseau agriculture durable. L’é…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; agriculteur; association; autonomie; conduite de troupeau; laitier; mixed cropping; mixed farming; polyculture; polyculture-élevage; réseau; trajectory; élevage |
|
💼 Document
Tableaux des caractéristiques de maturité et de propriétés
technologiques des jus des principales variétés anciennes de
pommes de Wallonie (MRD5KZZ5)
11/02/2025
|
Depuis plus d'une trentaine d'années, dans le cadre de divers projets de recherches et de collaborations avec divers partenaires - PME,
entreprises de transformation, institutions, planteurs, ceuilleurs.. - le CRA-W mène des travaux d'analyses chimiques des
caractéristiques technologiques des fruits d'anciennes variétés fruitières wallonnes. Le but étant de les valoriser via une diversité de
prod…
|
- Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; WAL4FRUITS; arboriculture; arbre fruitier; caractérisation; fruit; nutritional quality; organoleptic properties; outil; transformation; variétés anciennes |
|
📂 Article colloque
Table ronde organisée par le CRA-W sur le thème de la « ferme du futur » : Evolution des habitudes de consommation (79XYU9JI)
01/07/2012
|
Depuis la fin des années 40, les habitudes alimentaires des belges ont profondément été modifiées. L’évolution de ces habitudes a de tout temps suscité l’intérêt des politiques de santé publique et de développement agricole, de l’industrie agro-alimentaire, du secteur de la distribution, etc. La présente communication de l’OCA a pour objectif de retracer les évolutions récentes des habitudes de c…
|
AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation humaine; aspect technico-économique; consommation; durabilité; habitudes |
|
🎥 Vidéo
TAMTAM : Amore Bio (QMRPWAIB)
25/01/2021
|
Ce sujet met en lumière les récits de deux agriculteurs sur leur choix raisonnés et leurs engagements en faveur de l’agriculture biologique. Il revient sur la genèse du mouvement et rappelle la définition de l’agriculture biologique. Le bio, c’est considérer le vivant comme un ensemble dont les animaux, les végétaux, les minéraux et les humains font partie. C'est retrouver le vrai métier d'agrono…
|
AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; association; production et filière |
|
🕸 Page Web
Tannin extracts to modulate ruminant digestion and reduce environmental impacts (UQMWKFNJ)
|
To balance productivity, reduce pollutant emissions by the ruminants and improve product quality, the use of natural compounds with bioactivity on digestive processes, namely tannin extracts, is investigated in the ProYoungStock project
|
AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; alimentation animale; durabilité; environnement; méthane; ruminant; tannin; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Targeted metagenomics reveals inferior resilience of farm soil resistome compared to soil microbiome after manure application (WW4LDQFM)
20/05/2021
|
Application of animal manure to soils results in the introduction of manure-derived bacteria and their antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) into soils. ResCap is a novel targeted-metagenomic approach that allows the detection of minority components of the resistome gene pool without the cost-prohibitive coverage depths and can provide a valuable tool to study the spread of antimicrobial resistan…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; AMR; Belgique; biologie et travail du sol; cattle; dairy; effluents et litière; fertilisation; field; land application; slurry; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Target-Site Resistance to Glyphosate in Chloris Virgata Biotypes and Alternative Herbicide Options for its Control (AABGG6FY)
24/09/2020
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Due to the overdependence on glyphosate to manage weeds in fallow conditions, glyphosate resistance has developed in various biotypes of several grass weeds, including Chloris virgata Sw. The first case of glyphosate resistance in C. virgata was found in 2015 in Australia, and since then several cases have been confirmed in several biotypes across Australia. Pot studies were conducted with 10 bio…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; DNA sequencing; adventice; double knock; feathertop rhodes grass; glyphosate; herbicide resistance; lutte; missense mutation; pesticide; sequential herbicide application; silent mutation |
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📋 Rapport
TARISSEMENT DES VACHES LAITIÈRES (IEPBI857)
01/01/2021
|
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- France; AB - Spécifique; bovin laitier; santé animale; tarissement |
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📄 Article de revue
Taste and Knowledge: the Social Construction of Quality in the Organic Wine Market (PF7MXFP3)
01/02/2019
|
A significant portion of the agricultural food sector today
is geared towards developing sustainable and organically
based products, contributing to a widely acknowledged
‘quality turn’ in food markets (Goodman 2004). Organic
viticulture is booming worldwide, having increased threefold between 2004 and 2015 (Willer and Lernoud 2016).
Consumers are willing to pay a premium for wines deriving from …
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; France; commercialisation; label; quality turn; qualité des produits; taste uncertainty; vin |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Taureaux bio d’IA pour l'élevage de bovins laitiers (Bio Suisse, FiBL, Swissgenetics) (HA73PTEG)
25/09/2020
|
https://www.bioactualites.ch/producti...
Dans cette vidéo, le FiBL, Bio Suisse, Swissgenetics et d'autres partenaires décrivent les critères utilisés pour sélectionner les premiers taureaux bio dans le cadre du projet «Taureaux Bio d’IA» (IA = insémination artificielle), ainsi que les conditions d’élevage de ces bêtes. L'objectif du projet est de fournir aux exploitations laitières des doses de s…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
TECHCARE Intégration de technologiques innovantes pour la gestion du bien-être des petits ruminants le long de la chaine de production (P3EDUTFK)
01/09/2020
|
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AB - Transversal; France; caprin; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; ovin; projet; technologie et innovation; élevage |
|
📰 Article magazine
Technibio - Bulletin technique du pôle des Chambres d'agriculture des Pays de la Loire (7CN83MNU)
01/09/2020
|
P 3 : Anticiper et s’organiser pour valoriser au mieux ses productions en céréales, oléagineux et protéagineux
P 4 : Huit ans d’essais sur la fertilisation du blé en Vendée
P 5 : Quelle plante compagne associer à mon protéagineux ?
P 6 : Fertilisation azotée : l’essai ROTALEG évolue
P 7 : Pas d’efficacité des produits biocontrôle sur le blé
P 7 : Ensilage CERPRO : les mélanges complexes assurent …
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AB - Spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; agriculture de conservation; association; azote; biocontrol; biologie et travail du sol; blé; bovin; essai; fertilisation; lutte; outil; production et filière; projet; protéagineux; santé végétale; travail; témoignage; work; élevage; étude des variétés |
|
📄 Article de revue
Technical and economic performance of alternative feeds in dairy and pig production (U7HRVMZ3)
01/10/2020
|
A major cost component in livestock production is feed, which suggests improved feed efficiency as a promising strategy to improve both competitiveness and environmental sustainability. This study has investigated the technical and economic efficiency of using two alternatives to the standard feeds in livestock production in Norway. Data was generated from two controlled feeding experiments invol…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; crude protein; data envelopment analysis; feed efficiency; finishing pigs; lait; milk production; porc d'engraissement; rapeseed meal |
|
📄 Article de revue
Technical Efficiencies and Yield Variability Are Comparable Across Organic and Conventional Farms (NYIMLBRG)
24/01/2020
|
Cotton is essentially a smallholder crop across tropical countries. Being a major cash crop, it plays a decisive role in the livelihoods of cotton-producing farmers. Both conventional and organic production systems offer alternative yet interesting propositions to cotton farmers. This study was conducted in Nimar valley, a prominent cotton-producing region of central India, with the aim of catego…
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; capacity development; cotton; farm management; farm performance; organic cotton; productivity bottlenecks; rendement; smallholders; yield variation |
|
📋 Rapport
TECHNIQUES DE L’AUTOCONSTRUCTION À LA TRONÇONNEUSE Outils et techniques pour construire une charpente en bois rond (SKHT7MZ5)
01/06/2018
|
L’Atelier Paysan est la plateforme francophone des technologies paysannes appropriées. Réuni·e·s en
Coopérative d’Intérêt Collectif (SCIC), nous développons depuis 2009 une approche singulière de l’outil de travail
paysan : accompagnement à la réappropriation de savoirs paysans et à une autonomisation dans le domaine des
agroéquipements adaptés à une agriculture biologique et paysanne. Concrèteme…
|
AB - Transversal; France; durabilité; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
|
📜 Projet
TechnoCerBio (8RIQRMC5)
23/12/2023
|
Qualité technologique des céréales alimentaires au regard du choix variétal, de la fumure azotée et des produits de protection des plantes en agriculture biologique
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AB - Spécifique; céréales; froment; hadberg; panification; qualité technologique; variété; zélény; épeautre |
|
📄 Article de revue
Technological Intercropping with the Cloud, IoT, and Big Data in Indian Organic Agriculture (FIAZN439)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; Asie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
|
📄 Article de revue
Tell me more! An analysis of certifications and claims display practices on organic food front-of-packages (AGR5FSTK)
30/11/2020
|
Purpose The rapid expansion of the organic food market represents a growth opportunity and a new challenge for organic food producers and manufacturers who face increasingly intense competition. To consolidate their organic positioning and communicate product qualities
that differentiate them from both conventional and organic competing products, they can choose to display various informational e…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; CERTIFICATIONS; CLAIMS; Canada; FOOD LABELS; ORGANIC FOOD; QUANTITATIVE CONTENT ANALYSIS; commercialisation; consommateur; label; packaging |
|
📝 Billet Blog
|Témoignages| « Rentrer des fourrages de meilleure qualité grâce au séchoir en grange» (9FHV2X2H)
01/01/2020
|
Vous êtes de plus en plus nombreux à vous poser la question de l’autonomie en concentrés. Entre les cours fluctuants et le marché du « sans OGM » qui se développe, ce sont autant d’occasions de se poser la question : comment réduire mes achats de concentrés ? Le séchage en grange peut être une réponse. Deux éleveurs vosgiens en agriculture biologique, François Thiery de la Ferme de la Fontenelle …
|
AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; technologie et innovation; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Temperature-dependent germination, growth and co-infection of Beauveria spp. isolates from different climatic regions (GNLR3294)
04/05/2019
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Biological control agents based on entomopathogenic fungi traditionally contain a single strain that is efficient under certain biotic and abiotic conditions. Since particularly abiotic conditions vary, biological control efficiency may become more resilient at extreme temperatures if two or more fungal strains are combined based on their adaptations to their original environment. Here we evaluat…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Beauveria bassiana; Tenebrio molitor; adaptation aux changements globaux; biological control; climatic regions; co-infection; entomopathogenic fungi; lutte; temperature |
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📄 Article de revue
Temporal and Cultivar-Specific Effects on Potato Root and Soil Fungal Diversity (6TJJ5MQE)
24/10/2020
|
The soil fungal community plays an important role in determining plant growth and health. In this study, we investigated the fungal diversity and community composition in the roots and soil of 21 potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars using high-throughput sequencing at three different time points across the growing season. In soil and roots, the fungal richness and relative abundance of pathoge…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Solanum tuberosum L.; agroecosystem; biologie et travail du sol; fungal diversity; fungal guild; high-throughput sequencing; host specificity; pomme de terre; potato cultivars; étude des variétés |
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📰 Article magazine
Temps de travail en agrobiologie : élevage porcin (S6AVAQZ2)
06/07/2006
|
En production porcine, plusieurs études ont été menées récemment par les Chambres d'Gariculture de Bretagne et des Pays de Loire sur le temps de travail en élevages conventionnels (2003), sur la fabrication d'aliment à la ferme (2005). Par contre, il n'exsite pas de références sur le temps de travail pour la production biologique. Cette étude a pour objectif de mesurer le temps passé chez des éle…
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AB - Spécifique; France; agriculteur; conduite de troupeau; porc; temps de travail; working time; élevage |
|
💼 Document
Teneurs en phosphore des organes exportés en AB : des différences notables avec les références conventionnelles ? (9N72DI5E)
23/05/2023
|
Dans le cadre du projet PhosphoBio, de nouvelles références sont acquises sur les teneurs en phosphore d’organes exportés en agriculture biologique (AB). Dans un premier temps, il s’agit de vérifier si ces teneurs sont différentes de celles en conventionnel. A terme, ces références seront mobilisées dans des calculs de bilan fertilisation – exportations de Phosphore.
|
- France; AB - Spécifique; fertilité chimique; grandes cultures; phosphobio; phosphore; rendement; référentiel; sol |
|
📄 Article de revue
Ten-year comparison of the influence of organic and conventional crop management practices on the content of flavonoids in tomatoes (MVPCL7LJ)
25/07/2007
|
Understanding how environment, crop management, and other factors, particularly soil fertility, influence the composition and quality of food crops is necessary for the production of high-quality nutritious foods. The flavonoid aglycones quercetin and kaempferol were measured in dried tomato samples (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Halley 3155) that had been archived over the period from 1994 to 2…
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AB - Modalité bio; agriculture; alimentation humaine; flavonoids; fruit; lycopersicon esculentum; organic food; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Termination method and time of agro-ecological service crops influence soil mineral nitrogen, cabbage yield and root growth across five locations in Northern and Western Europe (48A8NMVX)
01/10/2020
|
Agro-ecological service crops (ASCs), also known as cover crops, green manures or catch crops, can improve organic vegetable production in terms of weed suppression, nitrogen (N) recycling, or addition of N through symbiotic N2 fixation by legumes. Traditionally, ASCs are terminated through full incorporation into the soil (FI), but alternative termination without tillage is available by roller-c…
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; chou; cover crop; incorporation; organic farming; rendement; roller-crimper; winter barley; winter pea; winter rye |
|
📄 Article de revue
TERMS RELATED TO PRACTICE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF ORGANIC BEEKEEPING PRODUCTION IN TURKEY (GC6C2UFG)
27/12/2020
|
To increase this potential of our country and to ensure its sustainability, It can be achieved by producing reliable and better quality organic beekeeping products. For this, the production and consumption of organic beekeeping products should be expanded.
|
AB - Spécifique; Turquie; apiculture; legislation; production et filière |
|
📄 Article de revue
Testing a Bovine Blood-Derived Compound as Iron Supply on Cucumis sativus L. (RYE9NVU9)
24/10/2020
|
A new powder formulation obtained from bovine blood (Fe-heme) was tested on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) to investigate its effectiveness as iron supply in comparison with two synthetic iron-chelates fertilizers: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA/Fe3+) and ethylenediamine-N’N’-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) (o,oEDDHA/Fe3+). Green stressed cucumber plants were evaluated in their…
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AB - Modalité bio; biochemical responses; blood-derived fertilizers; fe-chelate reductase; fertilisation; iron deficiency; root exudate; économie circulaire |
|
📋 Rapport
Testing peas for legume fatigue (SQCQKFUR)
01/01/2017
|
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; légumineuses; nutrient management; pois |
|
📄 Article de revue
Testing polyhalite as a tool to overcome nutrient deficiencies in organic cabbage culture (KYKT44RJ)
01/01/2020
|
In addition to regular nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) requirements, Brassica crops need significant amounts of calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S). The organic farming approach restricts the use of chemical fertilizers, considerably challenging balanced mineral nutrition of cole crops such as cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. oleracea). Polyhalite, a natural mineral, is an…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; brassica oleracea var. oleracea; cabbage; calcium; essai; légumes; magnesium; nutrient; polysulphate; potassium; santé végétale; sulfur |
|
📄 Article de revue
Test of some insecticides for Tanymecus dilaticollis Gyll. control, in organic agriculture conditions (2DG6GIJ6)
18/10/2020
|
The research focus to study the effectiveness of some active substances of insecticides for the control of maize leaf weevil (Tanymecus dilaticollis) in the organic agriculture conditions at the Plant Protection Laboratory of National Agricultural Research and Development Institute Fundulea (NARDI). In experiment, were used some permitted active substances in organic farming, according to Annex 2…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; insecticides; lutte |
|
📋 Rapport
The 2017 European Union report on pesticide residues in food (TUN7FBXD)
01/01/2019
|
The latest in this series of annual reports describes in detail the official control activities carried out for pesticide residues by EU Member States, Iceland and Norway in 2017. Under Article 31 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, Member States are requested to share the results of their official control activities and other relevant information with the European Commission, EFSA and other Member S…
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AB - Modalité bio; Regulation (EC) No. 396/2005; consumer risk assessment; food control; maximum residue levels; monitoring; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
The aftereffect of winter wheat on pea yield, nitrogen surplus and nitrogen use efficiency in different cropping systems (956BMM6P)
30/12/2020
|
The present study is part of a framework for researching the use of the field pea in cropping systems in order to improve its economic and environmental output. The specific aim was to investigate the effect of differently fertilised preceding winter wheat on subsequent field pea output in the same crop rotation. The field experiment was conducted in Tartu county, Estonia, in 2012–2017. Seven dif…
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AB - Spécifique; Estonie; NUE; aspect technico-économique; catch crop; crop rotation; environnement; fertilisation; fertiliser; grain legumes; pea; pisum sativum; protéagineux; rotation culturale |
|
📄 Article de revue
The allelopathic effects of some essential oil on the biotest species Sinapis alba L. (97A7PGRY)
01/01/2020
|
This paper study the allelopathic effects of allyl isothiocyanate, rosemary, clove, pine and eucalyptus essential oil dilution (0.2; 0.1; 0.02; 0.01; 0.002 and 0.001%) on seed germination ability and seedling growth of biotest species Sinapis alba L. The dilutions 0.2% and 0.1% of clove and allyl isothiocyanate essential oils totally inhibited the germination capacity of the white mustard seeds..…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; allelopathy; germination; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Amount of Straw for Growing-Finishing Pigs Considering the Reduction of Time Spent in Manipulative Behavior (QQVAHYUX)
01/01/2015
|
The behavior of rooting and digging is highly motivated in the pig. The motivation to perform this exploratory behavior is not reduced even after the dietary requirement has been fulfilled through feeding. The aim of this study was to identify the minimal amounts of straw needed to satisfy pig motivation for manipulation and reduce to a minimum the manipulating behavior of pigs directed toward pe…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Suède; growing-finishing pigs; manipulation; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; redirected behavior; santé animale; straw; élevage |
|
🕸 Page Web
The Applied Innovation Research and Results Information System - Titris (YPQNRRAF)
|
|
AB - Modalité bio; Lettonie; knowledge; outil; projet |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Aromatic Plant Clary Sage Shaped Bacterial Communities in the Roots and in the Trace Element-Contaminated Soil More Than Mycorrhizal Inoculation – A Two-Year Monitoring Field Trial (VG8CGABI)
01/01/2020
|
To cope with soil contamination by trace elements (TE), phytomanagement has attracted much attention as being an eco-friendly and cost-effective green approach. In this context, aromatic plants could represent a good option not only to immobilize TE, but also to use their biomass to extract essential oils, resulting in high added-value products suitable for non-food valorisation. However, the inf…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; Maroc; aromatic plant; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; essential oils; microbiota; phytomanagement; salvia sclarea; trace elements-contaminated soils |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Basics of Biochar: A Natural Soil Amendment (VMV8I4XK)
01/12/2010
|
Biochar is a fine-grained, highly porous charcoal substance that is distinguished from other charcoals in its intended use as a soil amendment. Biochar is charcoal that has been produced under conditions that optimize certain characteristics deemed useful in agriculture, such as high surface area per unit of volume and low amounts of residual resins. The particular heat treatment of organic bioma…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
The b-diversity of arable weed communities on organic and conventional cereal farms in two contrasting regions (IVEIN9C9)
01/01/2012
|
Methods: We examined the weed flora in paired organic and conventional farms at each locality and assessed diversity components by additive partitioning of species richness (a, b and c).
Results: The weed species composition differed greatly between the two regions. Only 18 of 135 arable weed species were shared. The a-, b- and c-diversity of all functional groups was significantly higher under org…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; Espagne; adventice; biodiversité; environnement; lutte; étude des variétés |
|
🎓 Thèse
The behaviour and use of space of the domestic fowl in alternative meat and egg production systems (5DRVQXSW)
01/01/2016
|
Alternative poultry production is characterized by a large space availability provided to the birds as compared to intensive systems. A better space availability increased the behavioural and movement opportunities and, therefore, alternative poultry production is commonly associated with high animal welfare. However, in practice, it is commonly found that birds do not use the available space in …
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; behavior; free-range; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; santé animale; viande; volaille; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
The behaviour of wine consumers towards organic wine: a statistical analysis through the non-parametric combination test (ZH8BBL3D)
01/01/2020
|
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand the relationship between consumers and organic wine purchases and how this production process can affect their willingness to pay a premium price. The aim of this paper is, therefore, to assess the role of organic attributes on the consumer’s choice, and how consumer socio-demographic characteristics influence the premium price for organic wine. …
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation humaine; comportement; consommateur; consumer; consumer behaviour; organic; premium price; sociologie; survey research; surveys; value analysis; vin; viticulture |
|
🕸 Page Web
The Benefits of a Diet Based on Organic, Regenerative Agriculture (VP6S358G)
|
Higher nutrition and less exposure to toxic pesticides are just two reasons why on food produced from organic, regenerative agriculture is better for you. Sponsored by MicroBIOMETER.
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; régime alimentaire |
|
📄 Article de revue
The benthic environmental footprint of aquaculture in the Eastern Mediterranean: Organic vs conventional fish farming (2M28XGG3)
01/01/2020
|
A field experiment was carried out in a fish farm of the Eastern Mediterranean in order to evaluate the benthic environmental footprint of the organic versus the conventional fish farming. The highest values of chl α were recorded at the conventional culture during both studied seasons. The organic matter and organic carbon rates recorded at the conventional culture were significantly higher than…
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AB - Modalité bio; aquaculture; comparaison; conventional fish farming; durabilité; eastern mediterranean; environmental footprint; environnement; macrobenthos; méditérannée; organic fish farming |
|
📄 Article de revue
THE BIOAGRICULTURE-ECOLOGY SYNERGY (SXQNGPS8)
01/01/2020
|
Agriculture affects nature and natural resources, changes the environment, and causes environmental problems. But as an economic activity it is directly related to natural conditions and dependent on natural forces. And nature management leads to environmental consequences. Organic farming has a lesser impact on the environment and contributes to its protection.
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; environnement |
|
📄 Article de revue
The biocontrol potential of Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0 against root knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) is dependent on the plant species (934E5PB4)
18/09/2020
|
The scope of this research was to elucidate that in addition to selecting the appropriate biocontrol agent (in biological control strategy) or defense inducer (in plant defense induction strategy), the plant species is also important in the success of these two strategies for phytopathogens management. So in this research, the potential of a potent biocontrol agent Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0 to…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; CHA0; HO accumulation; biocontrôle; catalase; lutte; peroxidase; polyphenol oxidase; root-knot nematode |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Budgetary Implications of Being an Organic Consumer (MBHXRXVD)
06/12/2020
|
It has repeatedly been shown that consumers consider the higher price of organic produce to be a barrier to buying organic food products. The present paper therefore asks whether organic consumption affects consumers’ actual total food expenditures. Food purchase data for a panel of Danish households during 2006–2014 were used to compare the total food expenditures of different organic household …
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; food consumption; food expenditures; organic consumption; panel data regression; purchase data |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Carbon and Land Footprint of Certified Food Products. (EJTM7RSW)
|
Abstract The carbon and land footprint of 26 certified food products – geographical indications and organic products and their conventional references are assessed. This assessment goes beyond existing literature by (1) designing a calculation method fit for the comparison between certified food and conventional production, (2) using the same calculation method and parameters for 52 products – 26…
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- Europe; AB - Non-spécifique; carbon footprint; certified food; comparison; food production; food quality schemes; geographical indication; label; land footprint |
|
📄 Article de revue
The carbon footprint of meat and dairy proteins: a practical perspective to guide low carbon footprint dietary choices (T4UQVXEK)
|
Meat and dairy products in the food industry represent a significant portion of anthropogenic green house gas emissions. To meet the Intergovernemental Panel on Climate Change recommendations to limit global warming, these emissions should go down. Meat and dairy products are also responsible for the majority of our daily, vital, protein intake. Yet, meat and dairy products contain very different…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; carbon footprint; environnement; produit laitier; viande |
|
📄 Article de revue
The carbon footprints of food crop production (XYQGSPPJ)
01/05/2009
|
The agriculture sector contributes significantly to global carbon emissions from diverse sources such as product and machinery manufacture, transport of materials and direct and indirect soil greenhouse gas emissions. In this article, we use farm survey data from the east of Scotland combined with published estimates of emissions for individual farm operations to quantify the relative contributio…
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AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; agriculture; carbon footprint; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; greenhouse gas; mitigation; n-fertilizer |
|
📊 Présentation
The Černelič Biodynamic Farm (UEM95QFW)
02/06/2020
|
Organic and biodynamic farms cooperate to jointly acquire conservation tillage equipment (subsoilers and no till seeding machine) to enhance soil quality, reduce pollution and maximise their soil’s capacity to act as a carbon sink. The Černelič farm uses biodynamic methods of production. This includes crop rotation, fertilising with biodynamic compost made of domestic bovine manure and sowing mix…
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AB - Modalité bio; Slovénie; projet |
|
📄 Article de revue
The challenge of imbalanced nutrient flows in organic farming systems: A study of organic greenhouses in Southern Germany (3RHTJSNR)
15/06/2017
|
Organic greenhouse vegetable production is characterized by very high nutrient demands within short growing periods and high nutrient exports via products sold. Therefore, meeting crop nutrient demands and maintaining long-term sustainability in these systems is highly challenging. To gain insight in current practices this study assessed fertilization strategies and nutrient flows of ten organic …
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; fertilisation; fertilization management; greenhouse systems; nitrogen use efficiency; nutrient balance; organic farming; plant available phosphorus; plant available potassium; serres |
|
📄 Article de revue
THE CHANGES OF BIODIVERSITY OF WEED FLORA IN ORGANIC SYSTEM IN THE YEARS 1996-2007 (FZQZXEFG)
01/01/2008
|
The aim of the paper is the investigation of weed flora dynamics in winter wheat cultivated in organic system in the years 1996-2007. The study was conducted in the Experimental Station of Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute at Osiny (Lublin province) in the long-term trial with organic system, which had been started in 1994 year. The analysis of weed specie…
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; adventice; biodiversité; conversion en AB; environnement |
|
🎓 Thèse
The Characterization and Resolution of Hock and Knee Injuries on Dairy Cattle and The Relationship of These Injuries with Abnormal Locomotion (C533ZBH7)
01/12/2020
|
This thesis was an investigation into better understanding the prevalence of hock and knee
injuries, and abnormal locomotion on dairy cows in Ontario, Canada, the relationship between
injuries and abnormal locomotion, and if injury resolution occurs based on housing environment.
A 52-week observational study took place to describe the relationship between mild, moderate,
and severe hock and knee …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; blessure; bovin laitier; santé animale |
|
🎓 Thèse
The Chinese Organic Market: Challenges and Opportunities for European Companies (7PWCAU8W)
01/01/2016
|
This thesis aims at guiding European companies in their conquest of the Chinese organic market. It covers
an in-depth analysis of the marketplace and an extensive literature review of its consumers with a view
to providing insights into the attitudes of Chinese organic consumers, their preferences and purchase
behaviours. To complement theory, the case of Belvas SA, a Belgian manufacturer of orga…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Chine; Europe; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; consommateur; export; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Chinese weed Corydalis linstowiana (Papaveraceae) recorded for the first time in Belgium (VH5QWY24)
22/02/2021
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Corydalis linstowiana Fedde is a Chinese species with a rather limited natural distribution (the western part of Sichuan). It is cultivated, although probably very rarely, as an ornamental plant and – thanks to its ‘explosive’ fruits – is sometimes observed in a subspontaneous or even locally naturalized state. It is often considered an undesirable xenophyte rather than an ornamental plant. An ap…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; belgium; corydalis linstowiana; invasive alien species; invasive pest; lutte; papaveraceae; santé végétale |
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📝 Billet Blog
The choice of food matters to the climate and the environment - SustainOrganic (LKJ9PHVN)
08/07/2020
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It should be easier for professional kitchens to include climate-friendly and sustainable dishes on the menu. A new project aims to map organic foods’ impact on the environment and thus make it easier for large kitchens to create responsible food purchases
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; Europe; alimentation humaine; climat; collectivité; commercialisation; consommateur; durabilité; environment impact; environnement; kitchen; life cycle assessment; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
The Climate and Nutritional Impact of Beef in Different Dietary Patterns in Denmark (UDGYVFK5)
24/09/2020
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There is public focus on the environmental impact, and in particular, the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), related to our food consumption. The aim of the present study was to estimate the carbon footprint (CF), land use and nutritional impact of the different beef products ready to eat in different real-life dietary patterns. Beef products accounted for 513, 560, 409 and 1023 g CO2eq per day…
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AB - Transversal; Danemark; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; beef; bovin; diet; durabilité; environmental impact; environnement; feed; greenhouse gases; land use; life cycle assessment; nutrition; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Colonization of Grape Bunch Trash by Microorganisms for the Biocontrol of Botrytis cinerea as Influenced by Temperature and Humidity (7PFSWGAK)
21/11/2020
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Six commercial biocontrol agents (BCAs: Aureobasidium pullulans, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, B. amyloliquefaciens plantarum, B. subtilis, Metschnikowia fructicola, or Trichoderma atroviride) were applied to bunch trash that was then incubated at one of five temperatures (T, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 ◦C) and one of five relative humidity levels (RH, 60, 80, 90, 95, and 100%). After 1 to 13 days of incu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biocontrol; biological control; biological control agents; grey mold; integrated pest management; vin; vitis vinifera |
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📄 Article de revue
The compare organic farm and conventional farm to improve sustainable agriculture, ecosystems, and environment (WP3SGU9S)
04/02/2020
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Current excessive environmental developments result in a growing number of artificial facilities, and the impact of human activities leads to the destruction and loss of many natural habitats, while the remaining habitats are isolated and fragmented, and are increasingly replaced by more artificial facilities. Today’s agriculture in Taiwan generally adopts pesticides and other means of farming, a…
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AB - Modalité bio; Taïwan; biodiversité; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; écologie |
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📄 Article de revue
The competitive ability of pea–barley intercrops against weeds and the interactions with crop productivity and soil N availability (TVHBKGRF)
14/06/2011
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Grain legumes, such as peas (Pisum sativum L.), are known to be weak competitors against weeds when grown as the sole crop. In this study, the weed-suppression effect of pea–barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) intercropping compared to the respective sole crops was examined in organic field experiments across Western Europe (i.e., Denmark, the United Kingdom, France, Germany and Italy). Spring pea (P) an…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Danemark; France; Italie; Royaume-Uni; Suède; adventice; association; barley; intercropping; lutte; nitrogen; organic farming; pea; rotation culturale; weeds |
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📄 Article de revue
The concept and future prospects of soil health (IMFQ295B)
24/10/2020
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Soil health is the continued capacity of soil to function as a vital living ecosystem that sustains plants, animals and humans, and connects agricultural and soil science to policy, stakeholder needs and sustainable supply-chain management. Historically, soil assessments focused on crop production, but, today, soil health also includes the role of soil in water quality, climate change and human h…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol |
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📖 Chapitre livre
The Contribution of Agroforestry to Restoration and Conservation: Biodiversity Islands in Degraded Landscapes (3K8EMQII)
01/01/2020
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Biodiversity islands can contribute to protect biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. Agroforestry systems (AFS), as they can harmonize productivity with environmental functions, can be part of biodiversity islands, especially in the buffer zones of protected areas. AFS are heterogeneous in their design and management, with consequences for their restoration and conservation functions. This …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; buffer zones; certification; connectivity; durabilité; human-modified landscapes; markets; organic farming; payments for environmental services |
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📄 Article de revue
The control of postharvest blue and green molds of citrus in relation with essential oil–wax formulations, adherence and viscosity (TG63J5CB)
01/11/2012
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The use of wax coatings enriched with antifungals has significantly contributed to quality maintaining of harvested citrus fruit. On the other hand, interest in essential oils (EOs) as an alternative to synthetic fungicides has recently gained momentum. In this study, Cinnamomum zeylanicum EO was incorporated into a variety of commercial citrus waxes (shellac, carnauba, paraffin and polyethylene)…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Sénégal; biological activity; citrus fruit; conservation des productions; essential oil; qualité des produits; wax |
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📄 Article de revue
The Control of the American Leafhopper Erasmoneura vulnerata (Fitch) in European Vineyards: Impact of Conventional and Natural Insecticides (9VNV8PWX)
31/12/2020
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The American leafhopper Erasmoneura vulnerata, detected in Europe in early 2000s, has recently become a pest in North-Italian vineyards. Issues were recorded in organic and conventional vineyards despite the application of insecticides devoted to the control of other pests. Erasmoneura vulnerata completes three generations, and the second generation is frequently associated to large populations. …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Italie; comparaison; insecticide; lutte; natural insecticides; santé végétale; vineyards; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
The Controversies in GM Food: A Review (23R7S3MA)
11/01/2021
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Since Genetically Modified (GM) food/plant was discovered, there has been an eminent worry regarding the safety of it. The concerns were raised by various stakeholders, including consumers and environmental Non Governmental Organizations (NGO), and it is still an important subject matter in the present and probably in the future. GM food/plant is a complicated issue and the major concerns are the…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Asie; GMO; polémique; santé végétale |
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📝 Billet Blog
The Copenhagen Post : New organic innovation centre to be established (6ARHKYN3)
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Move aimed to consolidate Denmark’s position as one of the world’s leaders within the scope of sustainable food production. New organic innovation centre to be established
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; recherche; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
The crop yield gap between organic and conventional agriculture (FPSDHTL2)
01/04/2012
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A key issue in the debate on the contribution of organic agriculture to the future of world agriculture is whether organic agriculture can produce sufficient food to feed the world. Comparisons of organic and conventional yields play a central role in this debate. We therefore compiled and analyzed a meta-dataset of 362 published organic–conventional comparative crop yields. Our results show that…
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AB - Modalité bio; aspect technico-économique; comparaison; conventional agriculture; farming system design; food security; organic agriculture; potential production; rendement; yield gap |
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📄 Article de revue
The debate on a loss of biodiversity: can we derive evidence from the monitoring of major plant pests and diseases in major crops? (6YACHN9G)
02/07/2020
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The European commission directive EC 128/2009 calls for monitoring pests and pathogens of major crops. The monitoring data may be analysed for trends over time, including tests for a potential loss of biodiversity in the domain of plant pests and pathogens. The monitoring programs carried out in Luxembourg since 2007 provided evidence for an increasing role of yellow rust and a decreasing role of…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe |
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📄 Article de revue
The Degradation of Glyphosate and Its Effect on the Microbial Community of Agro-Sod–Podzolic Soil under Short-Term Model Experiment Conditions (WFBBCNTK)
01/07/2020
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Under laboratory conditions, the decomposition of glyphosate with the formation of aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) and its effect on the total abundance of bacteria and fungi as well as the number of copies of genes encoding the enzymes C–P lyase of α-proteobacteria (phnJ), acid and alkaline phosphatase (phoC and phoD) and Fe protein of nitrogenase (nifH) in agro-sod-podzolic soil (Epialbic Ret…
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AB - Non-spécifique; glyphosate; polémique |
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📂 Article colloque
The determination of egg quality parameters and some yield traits during one production period in laying hens reared in the organic production systems (ABSPRCW6)
27/12/2019
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AB - Modalité bio; Turquie; oeufs; poule pondeuse; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Development of and Prospects for Organic Aquaculture Worldwide (LNR3CM67)
01/12/2008
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The organic sector is booming, with the largest ever wave of farm conversions under way. Negative environmental impacts, safety issues for aquaculture products, increased fish consumption and the increasing market share of organic foods have combined to focus attention on organic aquaculture. The objective of this paper is to give an overview of organic aquaculture throughout the world with regar…
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AB - Spécifique; Global; aquaculture; aquaculture development; aquaculture prospects; aquaculture standards and certification; conversion en AB; environnement; organic aquaculture; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
The Development of Winter Wheat Yield and Quality under Different Fertilizer Regimes and Soil-Climatic Conditions in the Czech Republic (5588MW48)
24/08/2020
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Farmers must adapt to the changes brought about by the changing climate and market requirements. These adaptations are associated with fertilization—the availability of organic manures and mineral fertilizers and crop rotations. What is the effect of organic manures on wheat and soil? Is it necessary to apply mineral phosphorus P and potassium (K) fertilizers to the wheat? These questions a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; République Tchèque; Triticum aestivum L.; blé; crude protein content; céréales; farmyard manure; fertilisation; mineral fertilizers; qualité des produits; rendement; site-specific requirements; soil properties |
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📄 Article de revue
The dietary adequacy of organic vs conventional food consumers (TGXL9VZZ)
01/01/2021
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Aim of the article is to compare the diet of organic and conventional food consumers in order to assess whether their diet -both in terms of single component and as a whole diet- is balanced and how respectful it is compared to the reference levels for the Italian population. Design/methodology/approach - A sample of 110 Italian individuals was homogeneously categorized as Conventional, Organic-W…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; alimentation humaine; comparaison; consommateur |
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📄 Article de revue
The dietary risk index system: a tool to track pesticide dietary risks (M2J4QFNI)
14/10/2020
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For years the United States Department of Agriculture’s Pesticide Data Program and the United Kingdom’s Food Standards Agency have published annual or quarterly data on pesticide residues in foods. Both programs report residues in conventionally grown, organic, and imported foods. The US program has tested about 288,000 food samples since 1992, primarily fruits and vegetables consumed by children…
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AB - Modalité bio; Angleterre; Etats-Unis |
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📄 Article de revue
THE DIFFERENTIATED EFFECTS OF PLOT SIZES AND FARM-FIELD DISTANCES IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL FARMING SYSTEMS: AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AT FARM LEVEL (5TK54WKF)
25/09/2020
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We quantify the effect of plot sizes and farm-field distances on the economic performance in conventional and organic farming systems and discuss their impact on the decision of conversion. This is an aspect so far not considered in the large body of literature which compares the economic performance of organic and conventional farming. Our paper analyzes three German case study farms which recen…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; conversion en AB; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
The distributional impact of a green payment policy for organic fruit (874WQIVW)
07/02/2019
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Consumer spending on organic food products has grown rapidly. Some claim that organics have ecological, equity, and health advantages over conventional food and therefore should be subsidized. Here we explore the distributive impacts of an organic fruit subsidy that reduces the retail price of organic fruit in the US by 10 percent. We estimate the impact of the subsidy on organic fruit demand in …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; agriculture; apples; blueberries; commercialisation; durabilité; econometrics; food; fruit; fruits; marché; oranges; organic farming; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
The distribution of microbiomes and resistomes across farm environments in conventional and organic dairy herds in Pennsylvania (4NCWDNJR)
09/12/2020
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Antimicrobial resistance is a serious concern. Although the widespread use of antimicrobials in livestock has exacerbated the emergence and dissemination of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARG) in farm environments, little is known about whether antimicrobial use affects distribution of ARG in livestock systems. This study compared the distribution of microbiomes and resistomes (collections of AR…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; antimicrobial resistance; bovin laitier; comparaison; dairy herd; environnement; metagenomics; resistance; resistome; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The ecological role of biodiversity in agroecosystems (LYR9LC74)
01/01/1999
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Increasingly research suggests that the level of internal regulation of function in agroecosystems is largely dependent on the level of plant and animal biodiversity present. In agroecosystems, biodiversity performs a variety of ecological services beyond the production of food, including recycling of nutrients, regulation of microclimate and local hydrological processes, suppression of undesirab…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; agroecology; antagonist; biodiversity; biodiversité; biological control; durabilité; environnement; organic farming; sustainable agriculture; traditional farming |
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📄 Article de revue
The effectiveness of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control, pollination services and crop yield: a quantitative synthesis (T6CIX8NW)
01/01/2020
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Floral plantings are promoted to foster ecological intensification of agriculture through provisioning of ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of different floral plantings, their characteristics and consequences for crop yield is lacking. Here we quantified the impacts of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control (18 studies) and pollination services (17…
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AB - Transversal; agri-environmental scheme; agroecology; bee pollinators; conservation biological control; ecological intensification; farmland biodiversity; floral enhancements; natural pest regulation; pollination reservoirs; sustainable agriculture; wildflower strips |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of agri-environment schemes on bees on Shropshire farms (PAS8K6MB)
30/08/2020
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The decline of bees and other invertebrate pollinators is cause for global concern, with modern intensive agriculture identified as a key driver. Government-run agri-environment schemes (AES) have the potential to restore the local landscape to benefit bees. Bee abundance, species richness and foraged plants were surveyed over a season on 18 farms in Shropshire, UK, classified into three treatmen…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Angleterre; abeille; agri-environmental scheme; bees; biodiversité; durabilité; ecosystem services; environnement; field margins; floral resources; pollination |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Aleo Vera Gel Coating on Physicochemical Characteristics of Two Apricot Fruit Cultivars during Storage Time (NP5PBD6C)
22/10/2020
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Abstract Introduction Apricot fruit is a carbohydrate-rich commodity and is a good source of fibers, essential minerals, vitamins and organic acids. It is also rich in bioactive compounds i.e. polyphenols and carotenoids that have certain antioxidant character in biological system. It is consumed in fresh, dried and frozen forms or used for the preparation of jam, juices, nectars and extruded pro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of a prototype hydromulch on soil water evaporation under controlled laboratory conditions (5U922LV7)
01/01/2020
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Organic hydromulches can be an interesting alternative for weed control in perennial crops, but can also reduce soil water evaporation. To examine the effect of a hydromulch layer on soil water content in dry conditions laboratory experiments were conducted at constant 25°C, 40% air RH. Both for small soil containers with a short time course and for larger soil columns (with two sensors at depths…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; lutte; mulch; water |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Cultivation Method of Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. Honeoye on Structure and Degradation Dynamics of Pectin during Cold Storage (EN33ZDUL)
24/01/2020
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The high quality and long shelf life of strawberry fruit are largely dependent on the cultivation method. The goal of this experiment was to study the effect of different cultivation methods on molecular structure and rheological properties of pectin extracted from strawberry quality parameters during cold storage. Three methods of cultivation of strawberry cv. Honeoye were tested: organic cultiv…
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AB - Modalité bio; cold storage; conservation des productions; cultivation; fraise; pectin; quality; qualité des produits; stockage; strawberry; structure |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of deshelled and shell-reduced mussel meal on egg quality parameters of organic laying hens under commercial conditions (CC2LNSRE)
23/11/2020
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Mussel meal is an alternative feed ingredient that can reduce the gap in available protein rich feedstuff for organic layer hen diets. Mussel meal production requires high input of energy because of mussel deshelling. The production of mussel meal through filtration could create a more cost-efficient product. A field study was conducted on a commercial farm to compare feeding laying hens with fis…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; composition nutritionnelle; fatty acids; novel protein; oeufs; omega 3; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; volaille; yolk color |
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📄 Article de revue
THE EFFECT OF DIET HABITS, PACKING, AND PRICE BARRIER ARE IMPACT ON ORGANIC FOOD PURCHASE BEHAVIOR (FRGH7856)
01/01/2020
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Consumers purchase environmentally friendly products ‘’Organic food’’. This study is applied in Pakistan a country in which there is concern about safety and quality. The ‘’SEM’’ model is used to support our study. Three independent variables while one dependent variable is taken in that scenario. Data were obtained from 300 respondents, 278 backed us their response. We conclude from the above-me…
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AB - Modalité bio; Canada; Etats-Unis; Pakistan; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; emballage; régime alimentaire; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of drought and intercropping on chicory nutrient uptake from below 2 m studied in a multiple tracer setup (4ZG553VU)
01/01/2020
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We tested if chicory acquires nutrients from soil layers down to 3.5 m depth and whether the deep nutrient uptake increases as a result of drought or intercropping with ryegrass and black medic. We also tested whether application of the trace elements Cs, Li, Rb, Sr and Se, as tracers, result in similar uptake rates.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; sécheresse; technologie |
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🎓 Thèse
The effect of feeder space on pig behaviour and performance in organic production with a pig sort feeding system (CEBENL23)
05/02/2021
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Behaviour at feeding and performance of pigs can be influenced by the design of the feeding area. Resources allocated in restricted space cause a disruption in communicative behaviour and even pigs in established hierarchies compete for feed. Therefore, a substantial amount of agonistic behaviour happens at feeders. This study investigates the effect of different numbers of feeding places on pigs…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; alimentation animale; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of floral resources on predator longevity and fecundity: A systematic review and meta-analysis (F9XNJJB9)
09/11/2020
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Floral resources are increasingly used in conservation biological control to support natural enemies of insect pests. However, the dietary value of floral resources in supporting predatory arthropods, including their effect on longevity and fecundity has not yet been systematically reviewed. To comprehensively evaluate this, the presented review summarizes published studies on the effect of vario…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biodiversité; conservation biological control; durabilité; environnement; flowering plants; lutte; natural enemies; nectar; nordic countries; pollen; predator |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Grazing System and Level of Concentrate Protein Feeding on Milk Production and N Use Efficiency of Dairy Cows on Peat Meadows (I6DL2L4Q)
24/01/2020
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The aim of the study was to assess the effect of two contrasting grazing systems, strip-grazing and kurzrasen, at a high stocking rate on herbage intake and milk production and quality on a peat meadow. Additionally, we assessed the effect of the level of crude protein (CP) fed in concentrate on milk production and N use efficiency. Even at the relatively high stocking rates, cows still achieved …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; FPCM; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; fat and protein corrected milk yield; fourrage et prairie; kurzrasen; lait; milk urea; qualité des produits; strip-grazing; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Lichen (Xanthoparmelia somloensis) Added in Broiler Rations on Performance Parameters and Organ Weights (Z486A48L)
01/01/2020
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In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of feeding broilers with lichen supplemented feed on performance parameters and organ weight. 120 male Ross 308 animals (chicks) were used in the study. Chicks were randomly divided into 3 groups with 4 replications. There were 10 chicks in each subgroup. The control group (Group C) was formed with the group fed with additive-free feed. Lichen…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Turquie; alimentation animale; lichen; performance; santé animale; supplementation; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Mother Goat Presence during Rearing on Kids’ Response to Isolation and to an Arena Test (763GJXGQ)
09/02/2021
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The aim of the study was to examine how early permanent separation, separation during the day only, or full-time access to the mother goat affected goat kids during social isolation with a sudden sound of a dog bark at two weeks and two months, and a novel arena test with a novel object at two months. Kids permanently separated reduced their vocalization earlier and had a higher heart rate before…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; Suède; animal welfare; behavior; caprine; conduite de troupeau; cortisol; fear; fear test; heart rate; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; rearing system; ruminants; santé animale; startle effect |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of oak tannin (Quercus robur) and hops (Humulus lupulus) on dietary nitrogen efficiency, methane emission, and milk fatty acid composition of dairy cows fed a low-protein diet including linseed (DJTFNU7K)
01/02/2019
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The objective of this study was to test the effects of inclusion of hop pellets (HP) and oak tannin extracts (OT) alone or in combination on N efficiency, methane (CH4) emission, and milk production and composition in 2 experiments with dairy cows fed low-N rations supplemented with linseed. In both experiments, 6 lactating Holstein cows were assigned to 3 dietary treatments in a 3 × 3…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; UCL; alimentation animale; durabilité; hops; lin; methane; milk fatty acids; nitrogen efficiency; oak; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Organic and Conventional Farming Systems with Different Tillage on Soil Properties and Enzymatic Activity (RGR5Z9M2)
17/11/2020
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The chemical properties and enzymatic activity of the surface soil horizon were compared between an organic farm (OF) (crop rotation with legume plants, fertilisation with manure) and a conventional farm (CF) (simplified crop rotation, mineral fertilisation, chemical crop protection products). In the years 2001-2017 on the OF (near the village of Juchowo, northern Poland), a reduced tillage system…
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; biologie et travail du sol; enzymatic activity; farming system; glomalin; labour; quality of soil |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of organic and conventional farm management on the allergenic potency and bioactive compounds status of apricots (Prunus armeniaca L.) (SQXV2GYY)
01/05/2019
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The present study shows a relationship between the use of organic or conventional practices and the allergenic properties and the bioactive compound content of apricots. The presented results indicate that organic apricots contain significantly more biologically active compounds from polyphenols group 53.75 mg/100 g FW and 31.52 mg/100 g FW and carotenoids 10.90 mg/100 g FW and 8.42 mg/100 g FW i…
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; abricot; agriculture; allergenic; allergens; bioactive compounds; carotenoids; chromatography, high pressure liquid; comparaison; conventional apricots; fruit; organic apricots; polyphenols; principal component analysis; prunus armeniaca; qualité des produits; santé humaine; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Organic vs. Conventional Cropping Systems on the Yield and Chemical Composition of Three Courgette Cultivars (3L4BJFE4)
24/09/2020
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Courgette is a popular vegetable belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. It is known for its good adaptation to different weather conditions, although it performs best in a warm and humid climate. Since the yield and various quality characteristics of vegetables are known to be strongly influenced by a number of weather, agronomic, and genetic (variety/cultivar) factors, in this study we aimed to …
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AB - Modalité bio; Cucurbita pepo; HPLC; carotenoids; chlorophylls; composition alimentaire; conventional agriculture; courgette; légumes; nitrates; nitrites; organic agriculture; qualité des produits; rendement; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of rearing conditions during the milk-fed period on milk yield, growth, and maze behaviour of dairy cows during their first lactation (F5CKUM28)
23/02/2021
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The objective was to find whether cow growth, milk performance, and behaviour are affected by (1) rearing conditions until weaning after a milk-fed period of 84 d and (2) the sire lineage. Thirty-five Holstein heifers were assigned to one of three treatments: SM, n=13, pen with mother to 21…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Slovaquie; bovin laitier; holstein; lactation; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Replacing Sodium Nitrite with Monascus Purpureus Pigment in German Sausage (57IZI8R6)
26/10/2020
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Background: Many common cancers, such as prostate, breast, and colon, are caused by harmful substances and compounds contained in processed foods, including nitrite-treated meats. The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of replacing sodium nitrite with Monascus purpureus pigment in sausage and to assess its antimicrobial, antioxidant, color, and sensory properties. Methods: The a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; qualité des produits; santé humaine; sel nitrité; transformation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Selected Factors on the Content of Fat-Soluble Vitamins and Macro-Elements in Raw Milk from Holstein-Friesian and Simmental Cows and Acid Curd Cheese (Tvarog) (E7F2GIP2)
03/10/2020
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The study was conducted to determine the content and retention of selected fat-soluble vitamins and minerals in curd cheese–tvarog made by a traditional method, taking into account the effect of the quality of the raw milk and the type of starter cultures used. The raw milk used to make the tvarog was obtained in various conditions, i.e., with and without the use of pasture forage (in a tradition…
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AB - Modalité bio; composition alimentaire; lait; qualité des produits; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Sprouting in Lentil (Lens culinaris) Nutritional and Microbiological Profile (HE7X2MZV)
01/04/2020
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Biological and vegetarian raw food products, in particular based on legume sprouts, are
an increasing food trend, due to their improved nutritional value when compared to seeds. Herein,
protein and mineral profiles were studied in 12 lentil varieties, with varieties Du Puy, Kleine Schwarze,
Rosana, Flora, Große Rote and Kleine Späths II demonstrating the highest protein percentages. After
sprouti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Portugal; alimentation humaine; composition nutritionnelle; food safety; germination; legumes; lentille; lentilles germées; légumineuses; microbial contamination; mineral; protein; qualité des produits; santé humaine; transformation et valorisation; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of sustainability-related information on the sensory evaluation and purchase behavior towards salami products (VC2R4N79)
01/10/2020
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Consumer’s interest in sustainable livestock farming methods has grown in response to
concerns for the environment and animal welfare. The purpose of this study is to examine the different influences of sustainability product information on sensory characteristics and purchase behaviors. To accomplish this aim, the study used salami, which is an Italian-style sausage processed by fermentation and…
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AB - Modalité bio; Corée; consommateur; qualité des produits; salami; sensory analysis; sustainable livestock; transformation; viande; willingness to pay; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of the Type of Non-Caged Housing System, Genotype and Age on the Behaviour of Laying Hens (BHXHUN9P)
24/12/2020
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This study investigated the welfare of laying hens in different non-caged housing systems, namely a deep-litter barn system (BS), a free-range system (FRS) and an organic system (OS). The study was conducted on 270 hens of a native breed Green-legged Partridge (Z-11) and 270 Hy-Line Brown hybrids. Visual scans were performed to record behaviour of hens. Hens were housed in groups of 30 and observ…
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; agonistic behaviour; alternative housing system; behaviour of laying hens; comfort behaviour; commercial hybrid; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; native breed; poule pondeuse; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of variety and sowing date on the growth, development, yield and quality of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) (9549PE2I)
01/05/2021
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The pseudocereal buckwheat (Fagopyrum species) has a wide range of agronomic and health benefits that make it a promising crop for sustainable agricultural production. Buckwheat is gluten free and has been shown to provide health benefits beyond basic nutrition. This study examined the effect of sowing date on growth, development, yield and nutritional quality of the varieties Bamby and Čebelica …
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AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; buckwheat ( species); climat; climate adaptation; céréale; nutritional quality; pseudocereal; qualité des produits; rendement; sarrasin; underutilised crop; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
THE EFFECT OF WEED INFESTATION OF WINTER WHEAT WITHIN CONVERSION TO ORGANIC FARMING (FSY9BQ2Y)
01/01/2010
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The study was carried out for determination of changes in weed infestation of winter wheat cultivars under varying organic
and conventional crop production system. Research was realized in 2006-2009 in the Institute of Plant Protection in the
Experimental Station. The weed communities were compared using Shannon’s diversity index and Simpson dominance index.
The number and mass of weeds differed …
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; adventice; blé; comparaison; conversion en AB; céréale; lutte; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
The effects of agricultural practices on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (CHY47EBI)
01/01/2006
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form symbiotic associations with the majority of land plants, including many important agricultural crops. These fungi facilitate plant nutrient uptake, promote soil aggregation and use a significant portion of reduced carbon from the plants. AMF functional traits differ considerably among and within species, meaning that functional properties of a mycorrhizal co…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; AMF; Suisse; arbuscular mycorrhiza; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisant; fertilisation; mycorhize; pesticide |
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📄 Article de revue
The effects of allelopathy of mustard (Brassica nigra) on water content and gene expression of cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare) (9RBB5CIU)
31/12/2020
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Black mustard (Brassica nigra L.) contains defensive chemical compounds that hampered the growth and the development of several plants including barley. Therefore, the present study was conducted during 2015-16 at Al-Balqa Applied University of Jordan. different genotypes of barley in Jordan were studied for the allelopathic effect of mustard. The results revealed that the relative water content …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Jordanie; allelopathy; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
The Effects of Different Organic Pastures on Dairy Heifer Growth and Development (VIBQGEBW)
01/08/2020
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Dairy heifers developed in certified organic programs, especially those utilizing pasture-based management schemes, have lower rates of gain than heifers raised in conventional production systems. This study investigates the effects that different forages in a rotational grazing system have on the development of organically raised dairy heifers. Over 3 years, 210 yearling Jersey heifers were assi…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; performance; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
The effects of environmental factors on the prevalence and diversity of bacteriophages lytic against the top six non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli on an organic farm (K532IWX7)
01/10/2020
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Bacteriophages (or phages) specific to Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains are frequently isolated from animal-associated environments primarily because ruminant animals are the natural reservoir of STEC. However, little is known about these phages in produce-growing environments. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of environmental factors on the prevalence…
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AB - Spécifique; biocontrôle; environnement |
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📘 Livre
The effects of mulch and bio-fertilizers on soil properties in organic soybean and buckwheat production (II29XT4U)
09/09/2020
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Buckwheat and soybean are regarded as important crops in organic production and their production could contribute to achieving farm sustainability. However, this significance derives from a preceding effect, but less research is done on these crops as major crops. The aim of this study is to examine soil properties under different mulches and bio-fertilizers in soybean NS Kaća and buckwheat Novos…
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📄 Article de revue
The Effects of Organic and Mineral Fertilization on Soil Enzyme Activities and Bacterial Community in the Below- and Above-Ground Parts of Wheat (976W9Y9H)
24/10/2020
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Bacterial community and soil enzymatic activity depend on soil and management conditions. Fertilization is an important approach to maintain and enhance enzyme activities and microbial community diversity. Although the effects of fertilizer application on soil microbial community and related parameters are explored, the effects on the soil microbiome associated with those of wheat plant organs, i…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; above-ground part; amendement organique; bacterial communities; below-ground part; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; fertilization; soil enzyme activities; soil properties |
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🎓 Thèse
THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIC PRODUCTS ON CONVENTIONAL PRODUCTS AND RETAILER ASSORTMENT PLANNING (M37NJVDF)
01/01/2020
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The rapid growth in organic products has posed a major challenge to conventional retailer assortment planning. On the one hand, conventional retailers, driven by the relatively high margins of organic products, have increased organic product offerings. On the other hand, the shelf space for conventional retailers has remained the same, with newly opened stores much smaller in sizes. Therefore, re…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; distributeur; marché; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
The effects of perceived regulatory efficacy, ethnocentrism and food safety concern on the demand for organic food (BIRITPHD)
01/06/2020
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Certified organic products hold a niche but growing share of global food markets with considerable interest in the factors affecting consumers’ Willingness To Pay (WTP) for organic food. The objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of perceived regulatory efficiency, food safety concern and ethnocentrism on demand for organic food. In total, 450 Iranian food shoppers took part in a c…
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AB - Spécifique; aspect technico-économique; choice experiment; ethnocentrism; gestion administrative et légale; mixed logit model; organic food; regulatory efficacy; rice |
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📄 Article de revue
The effects of storage conditions on quality changes of table eggs (HN8V5TI8)
16/11/2020
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This study examined internal and external quality traits of organic and cage-system table eggs in different household storage conditions. Baseline values for internal and external quality traits were obtained for 60 fresh eggs per production system, and the remaining eggs were then divided into six groups according to storage conditions. Eggs were kept at two different temperatures (room temperat…
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AB - Modalité bio; composition nutritionnelle; conservation des productions; oeufs; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
The effects of the intensification of agriculture on northern temperate dung beetle communities (BPXVBN96)
01/01/2003
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1 There is growing concern that the intensification of agriculture within southern Ireland is having detrimental effects on Irish fauna through habitat loss, reduction in biodiversity and pollution-related events. To assess the impact of farm management on one group of important insects, the dung beetles, their abundance, biomass, diversity and species richness were examined using dung-baited pit…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Irlande; aphodius; assemblage structure; biodiversity; dung; durabilité; farm management; habitat; ireland |
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📄 Article de revue
The emergence of agroecological practices on agropastoral dairy farms in the face of changing demand from dairies (C6EUJQBF)
01/01/2020
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L'évolution des pratiques vers une transition agroécologique : un défi pour les producteurs laitiers mobilisant des systèmes agro-pastoraux Description du sujet. Aujourd’hui, le secteur laitier est confronté à des défis économiques, sociaux et environnementaux. L’agroécologie semble être une voie pour répondre à ces défis. Cependant, les injonctions du marché laitier en matière de volume et de p…
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📖 Chapitre livre
The Emergence of the Food Land Belt in Wallonia: An Innovative System to Feed Local Populations? (CJ5PQSFZ)
01/01/2020
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This chapter analyses innovative food systems which have emerged since 2012 in the province of Wallonia, one of the three regions of Belgium. Especially one of them: the “Food Belt” of Liège in eastern Wallonia, in terms of how it was initiated and who was involved in it. Then a comparison is made with how the new forms of agriculture have been emerging in Green Belts of a more formal nature in o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana produces microsclerotia‐like pellets mediated by oxidative stress and peroxisome biogenesis (2WYAVITU)
01/08/2019
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Disclosed is a bioinsecticide formulation comprising highly resistant Beauveria bassiana microsclerotia and to its use for insect control, in particular for control of insects in grain silos, and to a method of preparation of said formulation . The microsclerotia are obtained in a culture medium com prising an iron (II) compound at a concentration of approxi mately 0.2 g/L.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
The environmental costs and benefits of high-yield farming (5EN9CV44)
24/09/2018
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How we manage farming and food systems to meet rising demand is pivotal to the future of biodiversity. Extensive field data suggest that impacts on wild populations would be greatly reduced through boosting yields on existing farmland so as to spare remaining natural habitats. High-yield farming raises other concerns because expressed per unit area it can generate high levels of externalities suc…
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AB - Modalité bio; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; greenhouse gas; life cycle assessment; polémique |
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📄 Article de revue
The environmental impacts of organic greenhouse tomato production based on the nitrogen-fixing plant (Azolla) (2ABNDUNN)
01/02/2020
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Tomato is one of the most widely used vegetables in the world. In Canada, it is predominantly a greenhouse grown crop during the colder seasons. Hence it is necessary to study the environmental impacts of its production to improve the sustainability of greenhouse grown tomato. In this study, the organic tomato production in Quebec, Canada was conducted using life cycle assessment (LCA) method con…
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AB - Spécifique; environnement; greenhouse tomato; life cycle assessment; organic fertilizers; organic food; serres; tomates; vitamine c |
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📄 Article de revue
The EU organic seed sector – statistics on organic seed supply and demand (J3MEUC22)
01/01/2014
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
The European networks of research, education and training stakeholders in agroecology (CUMRUUZG)
01/11/2018
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In Europe, agroecology has become the center of many debates that animate political and professional arenas, particularly regarding the definition and scope of the concept itself. This paper attempts to understand the ways that the term agroecology is conceptualized by different participantsparticipants and how these concepts circulate so as to explore the interests at stake in the institutionali…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; France; agroécologie; circulation; institutionalization; networks |
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📄 Article de revue
The Evolution of Soilless Systems towards Ecological Sustainability in the Perspective of a Circular Economy. Is It Really the Opposite of Organic Agriculture? (UL4QNVEF)
27/05/2021
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Soilless cultivation systems were primarily developed in response to the excessive spread of soil pathogens; however, they also allow an optimal control of plant grow, high productivity and product quality as well as very high efficiency of water and fertilizer use. At the same time, consumers remain critical towards soilless-cultivated vegetables, mainly due to the perception of these techniques…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; Global; Italie; durabilité; high-tech cultivation; inputs efficiency; land sparing/sharing model; polémique; product certification; production et filière; renewable growing media; urban horticulture; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
The fabrication of the complex bio-fertilizer for wheat cultivation based on collection bacteria of the PGPR group (NDQEHVV4)
01/01/2020
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Aipova R, Abdykadyrova A, Silayev D, Tazabekova E, Oshergina I, Ten E, Kurmanbaye A. 2020. The fabrication of the complex bio-fertilizer for wheat cultivation based on collection bacteria of the PGPR group. Biodiversitas 21: 5032-5039. The development of new types of biological products based on microbial complexes from local bacterial strains is a great theoretical and practical interest for agr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Kazakhstan; bactérie; biofertilisation; blé; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
The fate of biocontrol agents under the European phytopharmaceutical regulation: how this regulation hinders the approval of botanicals as new active substances (UCD7RJ6L)
04/08/2020
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The use of biocontrol agents (BCAs) is growing across the world and in Europe in particular, where novel ways of farming are highly encouraged and implemented. However, although the social pressure is high to increase the number of BCAs in use within the EU, the European plant protection products (PPP) regulation (EC) N° 1107/2009 does not define clearly what BCAs are. Therefore, problems and dra…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biocontrôle; gestion administrative et légale; lutte; législation |
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📄 Article de revue
The FLORSYS crop-weed canopy model, a tool to investigate and promote agroecological weed management (5LL353FD)
01/02/2021
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Crop diversification, both in time and in space, is essential for agroecological pest management. Process-based weed dynamics models are valuable tools to investigate this issue. Indeed, (1) weeds are the most harmful pest in arable crops and are essential for biodiversity, and (2) the processes driving crop-weed interactions are similar to those for crop-crop interactions in crop mixtures and cr…
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AB - Transversal; France; adventice; agroécologie; biological interaction; couvert végétal; cover crop; crop-weed competition; cropping system design; ecological intensification; ideotype; intercropping; lutte; mechanistic model; outil; rotation |
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📄 Article de revue
The Food System. Ultra-processing: The big issue for nutrition, disease, health, well-being (2VLFZPMK)
31/12/2012
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A new classification offoods, with itsimplications for assessment of diets,promotion of good health and well-being,and prevention and control of obesity andrelated chronic non-communicable diseases
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AB - Non-spécifique; Global; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
The functional significance of the microbial biomass in organic and conventionally managed soils (DAW3IAI7)
01/01/1995
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In order to achieve sustainability in managed ecosystems we must understand management impacts on soil processes and clarify the regulatory role of the microbial community on these processes. Crop rotation and organic management practices are thought to have positive impacts on the microbial biomass; however, the specific impacts of crop rotation organic management on soil microbial ecology are l…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; FAME; PLFA; biologie et travail du sol; biomass; comparaison; fatty acid; management; microbial community; microbial ecology; soil processes |
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📋 Rapport
The future for Insect Bioconversion Products in poultry feed (8628UWPD)
01/07/2016
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1. Poultry feed could contain products of insect bioconversion in the future.
2. Development of a commercial insect production industry in European countries is faced with 3 major hurdles currently; legislation, cost, and scalability.
3. More research is required to satisfy consumers and EFSA of the preservation of food safety when using insects produced on different organic materials.
4. As a fi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Belgique; Chine; Danemark; Espagne; Etats-Unis; Finlande; Italie; Pays-Bas; Royaume-Uni; République Tchèque; Vietnam; alimentation animale; digestibility; feed; insect; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
The future of organic farming – reflections on the new legislation (VK7PMZV4)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; République Tchèque; adaptation aux changements globaux; gestion administrative et légale; réglementation |
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📄 Article de revue
The future of phage biocontrol in integrated plant protection for sustainable crop production (XPGH5ITN)
01/04/2021
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Bacterial phytopathogens significantly reduce crop yields and hence, pose a threat to the food supply of our increasing world population. In this context, bacteriophages are investigated as potential sustainable biocontrol agents. Here, recent advances in phage biocontrol are reviewed and considered within the framework of integrated plant protection strategies. This shows that understanding the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
The genetic basis for the selection of dairy goats with enhanced resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes (TUVALREQ)
01/01/2017
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Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) severely affect small ruminant production worldwide. Increasing problems of anthelmintic resistance have given strong impetus to the search for alternative strategies to control GIN. Selection of animals with an enhanced resistance to GIN has been shown to be successful in sheep. In goats, the corresponding information is comparatively poor. Therefore, the present…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; amélioration des races; caprin; chèvre; genetic diversity; lait; nématode; santé animale; sélection; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The genome sequence of the grape phylloxera provides insights into the evolution, adaptation, and invasion routes of an iconic pest (CJH3NDJT)
23/07/2020
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Although native to North America, the invasion of the aphid-like grape phylloxera Daktulosphaira vitifoliae across the globe altered the course of grape cultivation. For the past 150 years, viticulture relied on grafting-resistant North American Vitis species as rootstocks, thereby limiting genetic stocks tolerant to other stressors such as pathogens and climate change. Limited understanding of t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; pest control |
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📄 Article de revue
The global distribution of acute unintentional pesticide poisoning: estimations based on a systematic review (EDG96XAU)
07/12/2020
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Human poisoning by pesticides has long been seen as a severe public health problem. As early as 1990, a task force of the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that about one million unintentional pesticide poisonings occur annually, leading to approximately 20,000 deaths. Thirty years on there is no up-to-date picture of global pesticide poisoning despite an increase in global pesticide use.…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; Etats-Unis; Global; Malaysie; agriculture; farmer; farmworker; herbicide; incidents; insecticide; morbidity; mortality; occupational; pesticide; poisoning; polémique; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
The Global History of Organic Farming by Gregory A. Barton (review) (AMES4CPS)
27/08/2020
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AB - Spécifique; histoire |
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📄 Article de revue
The governmental regulation, certification of production and sale of organic products in Ukraine. (CRCQVPQ6)
01/01/2020
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The article is aimed at analyzing the requirements for the production of organic crop products in accordance both with European and Ukrainian legislation on organic production, as well as defining trends of the organic market and comparing the results in the context of the development of the conception of ecological marketing. It is proved that environmentally friendly production has positive...
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine |
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📖 Chapitre livre
The Grass is Greener on the Other Side (D2LQM8ID)
09/11/2020
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The market for alternative viticulture has increased exponentially in our en-vironmental wellbeing and sustainability conscious society. As a result, the production of organic wine has become a highly profitable label in the wine industry. Provenance-orientated drinking has become an attractive identi-ty for a new generation of wine consumers. This growing awareness of the importance of responsib…
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AB - Modalité bio; label; lutte; production et filière; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
The greenhouse gas impacts of converting food production in England and Wales to organic methods (7ZURV94B)
22/10/2019
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Agriculture is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and must feature in efforts to reduce emissions. Organic farming might contribute to this through decreased use of farm inputs and increased soil carbon sequestration, but it might also exacerbate emissions through greater food production elsewhere to make up for lower organic yields. To date there has been no rigorous as…
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AB - Spécifique; Angleterre; conversion en AB; environnement; greenhouse gas |
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📄 Article de revue
The Herbicidal Potential of Different Pelargonic Acid Products and Essential Oils against Several Important Weed Species (4GQZHX85)
24/11/2020
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There is growing consideration among farmers and researchers regarding the development of natural herbicides providing sufficient levels of weed control. The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of four different pelargonic acid products, three essential oils and two natural products’ mixtures against L. rigidum Gaud., A. sterilis L. and G. aparine L. Regarding grass weeds, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Grèce; adventice; bioherbicide; broadleaf weeds; désherbage; grass weeds; herbicide; huile essentielle; lemongrass oil; lutte; manuka oil; pelargonic acid; pine oil; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
The impact of agricultural practices on biodiversity (HY899C3P)
01/10/1995
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Agricultural activities such as tillage, drainage, intercropping, rotation, grazing and extensive usage of pesticides and fertilizers have significant implications for wild species of flora and fauna. Species capable of adapting to the agricultural landscape may be limited directly by the disturbance regimes of grazing, planting and harvesting, and indirectly by the abundance of plant and insect …
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AB - Transversal; Canada; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; drainage; environnement; fertiliser; grazing; intercropping; pesticide; rotation; tillage |
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🎓 Thèse
The impact of animal health on technical efficiency: Evidence from Spanish dairy farm (5DRYQ3DJ)
01/01/2018
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Dairy farms aim to increase milk productivity and efficiency, which puts extra demands on the cattle. Increased incidences of diseases, high treatment costs paired with poor animal welfare can be consequences. Therefore, this study investigates the impact of animal welfare on technical efficiency of Spanish dairy farms. A stochastic frontier analysis is applied to discover the effect of animal we…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; Pays-Bas; bovin laitier; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Behavioral Drivers on Adoption of Sustainable Agricultural Practices: The Case of Organic Farming in Turkey (E7E89HGX)
01/01/2020
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Adoption decisions represent a crucial topic in sustainable agriculture research, particularly in the organic agriculture sector; to understand farmers’ decision-making, research has to delve more deeply into the influences of farmers’ behavior. The aim of this study, therefore, is to determine the behavioral intentions of Turkish sultana raisin producers toward organic farming practices. The prop…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; conversion en AB; production et filière; raisin |
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📄 Article de revue
The impact of cultivation systems on the nutritional and phytochemical content, and microbiological contamination of highbush blueberry (86E4FWGA)
07/10/2020
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The aim of this study was to compare the nutritional and use value of berries grown in organic and conventional systems. The polyphenol content, fruit colour and firmness, and yeast, mould, and mycotoxin contents were assessed in blueberry fruit freshly harvested and stored for 8 weeks in controlled conditions (CA: CO2-12%; O2-1.5%, temperature 1.5 °C). The Shannon–Wiener diversity index was comp…
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AB - Modalité bio; myrtille; petits fruits; qualité des produits |
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🎓 Thèse
The impact of feed additives on prevalence and conjugation of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in poultry (J5YU5VXX)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; alimentation animale; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Food Legislation on Sustainability: Organic vs Conventional? (9IJFI9Z4)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; durabilité; gestion administrative et légale |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Grazing on the Grass Composition in Temperate Grassland (FFR7GZWU)
24/09/2020
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Grazing is one of the predominant human activities taking place today inside protected areas, with both direct and indirect effects on the vegetation community. We analyzed the effects of grazing intensity on grass composition during four grazing seasons containing 78 plant species belonging to eight plant functional groups, which include perennial tall grass (6 species), perennial short grass (6…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; dominant species; fourrage et prairie; grazing intensity; palatability; pâturage; species composition; water ecotype |
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📄 Article de revue
The impact of long-term organic farming on soil-derived greenhouse gas emissions (CFTG8HNE)
08/02/2019
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Agricultural practices contribute considerably to emissions of greenhouse gases. So far, knowledge on the impact of organic compared to non-organic farming on soil-derived nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) emissions is limited. We investigated N2O and CH4 fluxes with manual chambers during 571 days in a grass-clover– silage maize – green manure cropping sequence in the long-term field trial “…
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AB - Modalité bio; emission; environnement; fertilisation; greenhouse gas emissions; méthane; oxide nitreux |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Organic vs. Conventional Agricultural Practices on Selected Quality Features of Eight Potato Cultivars (LH6DHG3X)
24/12/2019
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An organic agricultural system based on natural methods and means of production is an alternative to intensive agriculture. The available research suggests that organic crops, in comparison to the conventional ones, are richer in phenolics and other antioxidants while containing less undesirable pesticide residues and nitrates. The aim of this study was to determine concentrations of polyphenols,…
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AB - Modalité bio; Solanum tuberosum L.; lutein; nitrates; organic farming; phenolic compounds; pomme de terre; potato; qualité des produits; vitamine c; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Plant Essential Oils and Fine Mesh Row Covers on Flea Beetle (Chrysomelidae) Management in Brassicaceous Greens Production (3PYKWX6C)
19/10/2020
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Brassicaceous leafy greens are an important crop for small growers but are difficult to produce due to damage by flea beetles. Flea beetles are problematic for growers as they chew many small holes through leaves rendering produce unmarketable. We tested the efficacy of several essential oils, the woven-mesh row cover ProtekNet, and the spunbonded row cover Agribon, compared to organic and conventiona…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; agribon; arugula; chaetocnema concinna; flea beetle; huile essentielle; lutte; mizuna mustard; organic agriculture; phyllotreta bipustulata; phyllotreta cruciferae; phyllotreta striolata; proteknet; row cover; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
The impact of pollen quality on the sensitivity of bumblebees to pesticides (BE97DP7A)
01/05/2020
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With 2000 species currently recorded in Europe, bees are a highly diversified and efficient group of pollinating insects. Their decline could therefore lead to a risk for ecosystems functioning and crop yields. The drivers of this decline have been well documented in Europe and involve multiple factors such as pesticides, pathogens, poor nutrition, climate change, and their respective interaction…
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AB - Non-spécifique; abeille; bumblebee; durabilité; ecotoxicology; environnement; field-realistic exposure; imidacloprid; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
The IMPACT OF TAX INSTRUMENTS ON THE ORGANIC FOOD MARKET IN POLAND (K86FV3QL)
03/01/2021
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This article is an analysis and assessment of the impact of tax instruments on the organic food market in Poland. The assessment was made on the basis of primary data obtained by the author as part of a survey conducted on the inhabitants of the Silesian Voivodeship. In Poland, the VAT rates on food vary, depending on the product classification code. They can be 23%, 8% or 5%. Organic food has no…
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; aspect technico-économique |
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📄 Article de revue
The importance of including soil carbon changes, ecotoxicity and biodiversity impacts in environmental life cycle assessments of organic and conventional milk in Western Europe (QL7EDVFB)
01/04/2019
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Estimates of soil carbon changes, biodiversity and ecotoxicity have often been missing from life cycle assessment based studies of organic dairy products, despite evidence that the impacts of organic and conventional management may differ greatly within these areas. The aim of the present work was therefore to investigate the magnitude of including these impact categories within a comprehensive e…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; LCA; biodiversity; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; dairy; durabilité; ecotoxicity; lait; life cycle assessment; organic; soil carbon |
|
📄 Article de revue
The importance of straw for pig and cattle welfare: A review (DWU2V3PV)
01/08/2005
|
The provision of straw in animal production systems is widely presumed to be beneficial for the welfare of the animals. The aim of this paper is to review the scientific basis of this assumption for pigs and cattle. As there are important disadvantages (cost, labour, hygiene and incompatibility with manure drainage systems) associated with the use of straw, studies investigating whether there are…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; bedding; bovin; comfort; floor; housing; leg injuries; lying area; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
The INCA project (46MFXN7Y)
|
The Knowledge Innovation Project on Integrated Natural Capital Accounting, a project of the Commission and the European Environment Agency, produced EU statistics and trends on the extent of different ecosystems, their condition and ecosystem services, which are compliant with the new framework for natural capital accounting.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; durabilité; service écosystémique; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
The influence of citrus orchard age on the ecology of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes (4XSR3XEM)
30/10/2020
|
A three-year survey of the ecology of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) and entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) was undertaken on soils from citrus orchards of different ages to determine the influence of orchard age on the ecology of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes. The influence of mulch and irrigation method on the occurrence of EPN and EPF was also determined. Most of the isolates recovered (n =…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Thaumatotibia leucotreta; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; citron; citrus; citrus orchards; entomopathogenic fungi; entomopathogenic nematodes; lutte; orange; verger |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Influence of Different Fertilization Strategies on the Grain Yield of Field Peas (Pisum sativum L.) under Conventional and Conservation Tillage (TGIYTZIK)
06/11/2020
|
Weather, tillage, and fertilization are the major factors affecting the grain yield of field peas (Pisum sativum L.). However, the impact of tillage and fertilization on yield is not well understood. Therefore, this experiment was initiated in 1999. In this manuscript, we report the data recorded during the period of 2011–2015 to quantify the impacts on yield. Field peas were planted in seedbeds pr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; labour; rendement |
|
📂 Article colloque
The influence of diverse grasslands on nitrous oxide emissions from urine and dung patches (J2JXRZCZ)
01/10/2020
|
Incorporating alternative forage species into grazing systems is a potential approach to mitigate N2O
emissions, but empirical data to support this is limited. At the organic research farm Lindhof in Northern
Germany, we investigated the response of grassland leys containing two to eight species in 2018, and from
an irrigated binary mixture in 2019, on N2O emissions from cow excreta patches. N2O …
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; emission; environnement; fourrage et prairie; grassland; greenhouse gas; mixture; perrenial ryegrass |
|
📄 Article de revue
The influence of fulvic acid on spring cereals and sugar beets seed germination and plant productivity (SW9YNNQG)
01/04/2021
|
The vegetations and fields experiments were conducted in 2017–2018 at Rumokai Experimental Station of the Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry. The influence of naturally occurring fulvic acids on the germination of spring wheat and barley and sugar beet seeds, development of plants and their yield and quality was investigated. The use of fulvic acids for seed dressing reliably…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Lituanie; biostimulant; fulvic acid; pesticides; santé végétale; seed germination; spring wheat; sugar beet; yield |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Influence of Starch Origin on the Properties of Starch Films: Packaging Performance (EA2LZ6S7)
28/02/2021
|
Starch films can be used as materials for food packaging purposes. The goal of this study is to compare how the starch origin influence the selected starch film properties. The films were made from various starches such as that from maize, potato, oat, rice, and tapioca using 50%w of glycerine as a plasticizer. The obtained starch-based films were made using the well-known casting method from a starch…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Pologne; biodegradable; conservation des productions; emballage; packaging; starch films; starch origin; surface free energy |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Influence of Supplementation of Anthocyanins on Obesity-Associated Comorbidities: A Concise Review (TT9ZGMYG)
24/06/2020
|
Anthocyanins are water-soluble plant pigments, and based on their chemical structure (nature, position, and the number of sugar moieties attached; the number of hydroxyl groups; acylation of sugars with acids) about 635 different anthocyanins have been identified and reported from plants. Cyanidin, peonidin, pelargonidin, petunidin, and malvidin are the commonly found anthocyanidins (aglycon form…
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AB - Modalité bio; Thaïlande; alimentation humaine; anthocyanins; body weight; chronic diseases; cyanidin-3-o-β-d-glucoside; obesity; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
The influence of the production system on the composition of phytochemicals in Prunus domestica L. fruit (A57C6SYH)
21/10/2020
|
The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the production system (organic and integrated) on the composition of sugars, organic acids and phenolics of the fruits ‘Čačanska lepotica’ and ‘President’ plum (Prunus domestica L.). The analysis results show a significant influence of the cultivar on the composition of sugars, organic acids, phenolics and 3 subgroups of phenolics (hydr…
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; arboriculture; fruit; integrated production; organic acids; organic production; phenolics; prune; qualité des produits; sugars |
|
📄 Article de revue
The key role of inter-row vegetation and ants on predation in Mediterranean organic vineyards (EM3YMGWE)
01/05/2021
|
Biodiversity-friendly farming practices are taking centre stage, with herbicide use sparking major public debate on human health. Vegetation cover is increasingly used to enhance agroecosystem biodiversity and functions, providing important ecosystem services like biological pest control. However, further information is required on the relationship between vegetation cover, natural enemies, and p…
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AB - Spécifique; France; agroecology; ants; biodiversité; couvert végétal; durabilité; ecosystem services; fourmi; lutte; méditérannée; natural enemies; predation; sentinel prey experiment; vegetation cover; vignoble; vineyard |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Latest Situation in Turkey and the World of Organic Agriculture (66NYPAKY)
01/01/2018
|
Organic agriculture has been rapidly spreading in the world, and the global organic food market is gradually expanding. Turkey is a typical example of countries that develop their organic agriculture activities in accordance with their exportation potential. Quite big portion of the country’s organic goods production is being exported abroad. The demand in Turkish domestic market is also on the g…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; aspect technico-économique |
|
📜 Projet
The leguminose project (UM8UV94M)
04/11/2024
|
Le projet LEGUMINOSE, soutenu par l’UE, étudie les avantages environnementaux et économiques de la culture conjointe de légumineuses et de céréales. Lancé en 2022, LEGUMINOSE s’efforce de sensibiliser les agriculteurs et de les convaincre en proposant des systèmes et des techniques de culture intercalaire à base de légumineuses fondés sur la science, dirigés par les agriculteurs et économiquement…
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- Europe; AB - Spécifique; cultures intercalaires; céréales; field lab; gestion des adventices; grandes cultures; légumineuse; recherche participative |
|
📜 Projet
The lighthouse farm project (YZHG6DWF)
06/11/2017
|
Global agriculture finds itself at historic cross-roads: while population growth and rising affluence are leading to an increasing demand for food, agriculture is using land, energy and resources at rates that exceed the planetary boundaries and can thus not be sustained indefinitely. Notwithstanding recent efforts to incrementally improve the sustainability of our food, more radical changes are …
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AB - Modalité bio |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Link between Food Traceability and Food Labels in the Perception of Young Consumers in Italy (EDPHHWCJ)
01/01/2020
|
The research analyzed the perception of food traceability among consumers in Italy and the role of food labels in supporting consumer information about food traceability. The components (health, quality, product origin and many others) that are involved in the concept of food traceability were examined and the most important ones were identified. An online survey (n=511 consumers) was carried out…
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AB - Modalité bio; authentification et traçabilité; commercialisation; consommateur; label; sociologie |
|
📂 Article colloque
The LowInputBreeds project: summary of results (DFI4YXCI)
01/08/2014
|
Sadly our project has come to an end. The volume
and quality of work carried out by everybody
involved over the 5 years is impressive to say the
least - possibly overwhelming with respect to
reporting everything to the EU, which was a
positive challenge although this comment comes
hotly behind an intensive period of report writing.
The last 6 months have been very eventful with
more technical not…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; alimentation animale; authentification et traçabilité; breed; cattle; durabilité; génétique; laying hen; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; pigs; production et filière; qualité des produits; santé animale; sheep; soja; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
The main plant mineral nutrition balance on using ecological fertilizers (APIVNXAL)
02/11/2020
|
The experiments were performed in stationary cylindrical lysimeters, which were filled with soil typical of the Eastern Lithuanian region: sandy loam and loamy sand soil (Haplic Luvisol). In the experiment, the main aim was to investigate the balance of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) in the sandy loam and loamy sand Haplic Luvisol and to evaluate their effectiveness and suitabilit…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; fertilisation; nutrient management |
|
📊 Présentation
The Market for Organic Food Continues to Expand in France - Selected Papers of the 2nd International Conference on Sustainability at Budapest Business School (63LTNIXY)
01/01/2019
|
A much sought-after ideal of today is sustainable development, a lifestyle that is
compatible with sustainability, popularity of consumption, and the importance of
protecting our natural resources. A self-conscious society of buyers was created, which
is interested in consuming non-chemical, environmentally friendly products in order to
conserve and improve human health and secure long-term ecolo…
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AB - Spécifique; France; Hongrie; aspect technico-économique; durabilité |
|
📊 Présentation
The Microbiota of Organic Farmers (LB2JHH6R)
01/06/2018
|
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
The mode of action of plant associated Burkholderia against grey mould disease in grapevine revealed through traits and genomic analyses (QUZWVJRD)
10/11/2020
|
Plant-associated Burkholderia spp. have been shown to offer a promising alternative method that may address concerns with ecological issue associated with pesticide overuse in agriculture. However to date, little work has studied the role of Burkholderia species as biocontrol agents for grapevine pathogens. To this end, two Burkholderia strains, BE17 and BE24 isolated from the maize rhizosphere i…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biocontrol agent; lutte; santé végétale; viticulture |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Most Important Fungal Diseases of Cereals—Problems and Possible Solutions (5S5U2X2N)
03/04/2021
|
The level of cereal yields and the quality of these yields depend, to a large extent, on a crop management system, the genetic potential of a given cultivar, but also on factors that may cause damage to plants or a reduction in yield. Such factors include fungal diseases of cereals, which may cause a reduction in yield by 15–20%, and in extreme cases even by 60%. The main factors determining the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Pologne; biologie des nuisibles; cereal diseases; céréale; disease resistance; fungal diseases; lutte; mycotoxins; plant protection; santé végétale |
|
🎓 Thèse
The Nature of Farming Peasantness and entrepreneurship revisited through the lens of diverging survival strategies of farms within the same micro-territory, Wallonia, Belgium (II6HVNNM)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; sociologie |
|
📄 Article de revue
The nutritional value and vitamin C content of different raspberry cultivars from organic and conventional production (MGWLLKRJ)
01/04/2020
|
Raspberry fruit is a source of vitamin C. Vitamin C has antioxidant properties and can neutralize the negative effects of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was therefore to compare the content of vitamin C, sugars and organic acids in organic vs. conventional raspberries and to determine the effects of harvest time and cultivar on the contents of these compounds. The experiment was carried …
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AB - Modalité bio; HPLC; framboise; organic acids; petits fruits rouges; qualité des produits; raspberry composition; sugars content; vitamine c |
|
📄 Article de revue
The occurrence of eleven elements in dairy cow´s milk, feed, and soil from three different regions of Slovakia (WVFDFF4B)
28/10/2020
|
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AB - Modalité bio; Slovaquie; bovin laitier; composition nutritionnelle; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; qualité des produits; soil; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Opportunity of Valorizing Agricultural Waste, Through Its Conversion into Biostimulants, Biofertilizers, and Biopolymers (6CIXAQBX)
03/03/2021
|
The problems arising from the limited availability of natural resources and the impact of certain anthropogenic activities on the environment must be addressed as soon as possible. To meet this challenge, it is necessary, among other things, to reconsider and redesign agricultural systems to find more sustainable and environmentally friendly solutions, paying specific attention to waste from agricu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; agricultural waste; biofertilizer; biopolymer; biostimulant; durabilité; fertilisation; valorisation; waste; économie circulaire |
|
📄 Article de revue
Theoretical bases of formation and development of agricultural organic production in Ukraine in modern economic conditions (SM7GJKES)
01/01/2020
|
The article discusses the current state of the global market for organic products and the main trends of organic production in Ukraine. The analysis of the main indicators of the leading countries in the production and sale of organic products is carried out. Based on a comparison of the indicators of the Ukrainian market for organic products with world leaders, it was concluded that the Ukrainia…
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine; aspect technico-économique |
|
📝 Billet Blog
The Pandemic Has Given Organics a Big Boost—but Most Profits Aren't Flowing to Small Producers (DBFW3FNY)
23/10/2020
|
The nationwide shelter-in-place orders have led to a surge in purchases of certified USDA Organic foods, with much of the growth coming from industrial-scale farms.
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AB - Spécifique; COVID-19; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
The performance of spring wheat cultivar mixtures under conventional and organic management in western Canada (I9AQL9VU)
01/01/2020
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Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar mixtures may stabilize yield across environments, control air-borne diseases, and manage pest populations in both conventional and organically managed systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate agronomic and end-use quality characteristics of wheat cultivar mixtures. Five Canada Western Red Spring wheat cultivars ('Go Early', 'Carberry', 'Glenn',...
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AB - Modalité bio; Canada; blé; céréales; mixte; rendement; étude des variétés |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Phytotoxicity of Microencapsulated Peppermint Oil on Maize (Zea mays L.) Depending on the Type of Growth Substrate and Maize Cultivar (YWEAJIKM)
03/09/2020
|
Microencapsulated peppermint (Mentha × piperita L.) essential oil (MPEO) is a prospective botanical herbicide. A hypothesis was formulated that the type of growth substrate (vermiculite, silty clay loam or sandy loam soil) and the cultivar affect the phytotoxic potential of MPEO on maize (Zea mays L.). The pot experiments assessed the effect of varying doses of MPEO or maltodextrin, a carri…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; dose-response test; lutte; maltodextrin; maïs; phenolic compounds |
|
📄 Article de revue
The potential biopesticide toxicity test of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam (Purple Sweet Potato leaf extract) against Artemia salina Leach larvae using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test Method (GMZT2A6S)
06/08/2020
|
Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam (Purple Sweet Potato) can grow and breed in various regions in Indonesia that can be used as food preparations and animal feed. The phytochemical content of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam (Purple Sweet Potato) includes flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. The content of phytochemical compounds can be potential as a biopesticide. The biopesticides are pesticides that ar…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biopesticides; lutte |
|
📄 Article de revue
The potential for wildflower interventions to enhance natural enemies and pollinators in commercial apple orchards is limited by other management practices (3ILJVVCF)
01/10/2020
|
Modern fruit production has successfully increased yields and fruit quality to meet market demands mainly through intensification and the use of Plant Protection Products (PPPs). Due to the associated environmental impacts and consumers increasingly demanding food produced more sustainably, the tree fruit sector is seeking to reduce its reliance on PPPs. Despite intensification, apple production …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; IPM; acaricides; conservation biological control; désavantage phyto; insecticides; integrated pest management; lutte; natural enemies; pollinators |
|
📘 Livre
The potential of agroecology to build climate-resilient livelihoods and food systems (M6DDQKFK)
01/01/2020
|
This study highlights the links between agroecology and climate change, by providing evidence on the technical (i.e. ecological and socio-economic) and policy potential of agroecology to build resilient food systems. The report aims to answer the following question:
- How can agroecology foster climate change adaptation, mitigation and resilience through practices and policies?
Inspired by the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; advisory services; agroecology; best practices; case studies; climate change; climate-smart agriculture; durabilité; environnement; food systems; kenya; policies; resilience; senegal; sustainable livelihoods; vulnerability |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Potential of Locally-Sourced European Protein Sources for Organic Monogastric Production: A Review of Forage Crop Extracts, Seaweed, Starfish, Mussel, and Insects (LCF7VV27)
23/01/2021
|
Organic monogastric agriculture is challenged because of a limited availability of regional and organic protein-rich ingredients to fulfill the amino acid requirements. The development of novel feed ingredients is therefore essential. The use of starfish (Asterias rubens), mussel (Mytilus edilus), insect, green and brown seaweed, and forage crop extracts exhibits different approaches to increase …
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; Europe; alimentation animale; amino acid; autonomie; digestibility; durabilité; growth performance; local; monogastrique; novel feed ingredient; pig; porc; poultry; protein; protéine; sustainability; volaille; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Potential of Novel Bacterial Isolates from Natural Soil for the Control of Brown Rot Disease (Monilinia fructigena) on Apple Fruits (LTCSITQI)
24/11/2020
|
Monilinia fructigena is one of the most important fungal pathogens causing brown rot on apple and is heavily affecting fruit production. The main objective of this study was to screen for potential bacterial isolates with higher antagonistic activity against M. fructigena. Our study focused on the identification of potential bacterial isolates capable of reducing both the mycelial growth of M. fr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; Maroc; antagonistic bacteria; apple; apple fruits; biological control; conservation des productions; lutte; m. fructigena; mechanisms; pathogène; postharvest; protection; santé végétale |
|
🕸 Page Web
The potential role of organic and conventional yoghurt consumption in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (FKM9LA6I)
|
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AB - Modalité bio; lait; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
|
📋 Rapport
The Power of Organics : The Export Opportunities for Organic Lamb (V8FNYGJK)
01/01/2005
|
In the semi arid rangelands of Australia and in particular the Western Division of NSW, there has
been predominately a monoculture of Merino wool production for the past 100 years.
The majority of grazing enterprises run Merino sheep for wool, cull for age (CFA) ewes and wethers
are sold off for mutton for whatever the market rate is at the time. Some producers on the flood out
country and better…
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AB - Spécifique; Australie; commercialisation; fourrage et prairie; grazing; ovin; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
The preparation of an oil-enriched diet and its nutritional impact on Nothobrachius furzeri (PDAR8GME)
01/01/2020
|
Nothobranchius furzeri are the shortest-lived vertebrate kept in captivity and display ageing phenotypes similar to mammalians. As such, they are been gaining popularity to be used as alternative ageing models. Indeed, this species has demonstrated to be a good model to study neurodegenerative diseases as it accumulates ageing markers of neurodegeneration, cancers as it spontaneously develops tum…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; alimentation animale |
|
📄 Article de revue
The prevalence and practice of soil balancing among organic corn farmers (NQWWFULY)
18/12/2020
|
The scientific community and most mainstream agriculturalists typically design fertilizer recommendations to provide a ‘sufficient level of available nutrients’ to meet the annual N, P and K requirements of common field crops. Soil balancing is another approach to managing soil fertility that focuses on the levels of Ca, Mg and K to achieve a desired base cation saturation ratio (BCSR). Soil bala…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; base cation saturation ratio; biologie et travail du sol; calcium; corn farming; farmer experience; gypsum; maïs; organic farming; soil amendments; soil balancing; soil science |
|
📄 Article de revue
The prospects for organic agriculture in Hungary – A human ecological approach (4KQIJ74U)
01/01/2020
|
The natural, social, and economic issues and problems of today and the near future pose new challenges for researchers and educators in every discipline. In this complex situation, human ecology, which synthesizes the knowledge of individual disciplines and focuses on connections and interactions, has a special role to meet this challenge. In the service of practical sustainability, it helps to r…
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AB - Spécifique; Hongrie; durabilité; environnement; production et filière |
|
📄 Article de revue
The quality of goat milk and hygiene management practices on farms in Vojvodina (Q8QWNFJX)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Modalité bio; Serbie; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; lait; milk; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
The rare sugar d -tagatose protects plants from downy mildews and is a safe fungicidal agrochemical (LT43NJT3)
05/08/2020
|
The rare sugar d-tagatose is a safe natural product used as a commercial food ingredient. Here, we show that d-tagatose controls a wide range of plant diseases and focus on downy mildews to analyze its mode of action. It likely acts directly on the pathogen, rather than as a plant defense activator. Synthesis of mannan and related products of d-mannose metabolism are essential for development of …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fungicide; lutte; oïdium; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Relationship between Environmental Characteristics and Risk Management Practices on Produce Farms: A Systematic Literature Review (NFDB32GB)
01/01/2020
|
Produce-associated foodborne disease outbreaks have increased worldwide highlighting the importance of proper implementation of risk management practices (RMP). We determined the relationship between environmental characteristics (i.e., physical resources) of produce farms and implementation of RMP. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses principles, we identi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; environnement; pollution; santé humaine |
|
📂 Article colloque
The relationship between the market and cultivation in Europe from the point of view of organic farming (BKCL48Y8)
01/06/2020
|
: Our first thought may be that where the production side of organic farming has a
strong background, there are also strong markets. However, if we look deeper into the
issue, we can see that this is only true in some countries, but rather there is a link between
environmental awareness, prosperity and organic products, and between the production of
organic goods and the development of agricultur…
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AB - Spécifique; Hongrie; commercialisation; consumption; marché; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
THE RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE OPERATING CONDITIONS OF THE MACHINE FOR CONTACT WEED CONTROL (R3KR9NS8)
01/01/2020
|
Summary
The article presents the results of research carried out during the creation of a machine for contact
weed control and clarifi cation of the parameters of its operation.
The purpose of the research, the results of which are set out in the article, is to prove experimentally
the hypothesis put forward in the course of creating a machine for contact weed control about the effect
of accelera…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Ukraine; adventice; chemicalization; destruction; ecological aspects; machine; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; weed; weed control |
|
📄 Article de revue
Thermal inactivation of Salmonella, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and a surrogate (Pediococcus acidilactici) on raisins, apricot halves, and macadamia nuts using vacuum-steam pasteurization (UHL64GMI)
16/11/2020
|
Salmonella, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), and Listeria monocytogenes have been isolated from low water activity foods (LWAF), where they may survive for extended periods. The ready-to-eat nature of many LWAF, such as dried fruits and nuts, warrants effective post-harvest thermal treatment for the reduction of pathogens such as low-temperature, saturated steam, also known as vacuu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; abricot; alimentation humaine; conservation des productions; foodborne pathogens; inactivation kinetic model; low temperature steam; low-water activity foods; noix de macadamia; pasteurisation; qualité des produits; raisin; transformation et valorisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
The Role Neem Seed and Garlic Bulb Powders as Biopesticides of Adult Maize Weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motsch.) in Stored Maize Grains (XBC8SULR)
01/06/2020
|
Post-harvest losses are one of the major causes of food insecurity in the developing world. The present
study was planned to investigate the effect of neem seed and garlic bulb powders in control of maize weevil
and prolonged storage of the powders on their insecticidal activity. A 3x3 factorial experiment was laid in a
Complete Randomized Design (CRD) replicated two times. The result indicated t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; insecticidal activity; lutte; mortality; plant extract; repellency; storage |
|
📄 Article de revue
The role of dietary fibre in pig production, with a particular emphasis on reproduction (HJWCZAWU)
06/08/2018
|
Fibres from a variety of sources are a common constituent of pig feeds. They provide a means to utilise locally-produced plant materials which are often a by-product of the food or drink industry. The value of a high fibre diet in terms of producing satiety has long been recognised. However the addition of fibre can reduce feed intake, which is clearly detrimental during stages of the production …
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AB - Transversal; Royaume-Uni; alimentation animale; co-produits; fibre; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; pig; porc; pregnancy; production; reproduction; santé animale; économie circulaire; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
The role of food eating values and exploratory behaviour traits in predicting intention to consume organic foods: A extended planned behaviour approach (DI9NFBJ4)
06/11/2020
|
The extant literature on predicting organic food choice as a consumption behaviour has overlooked the role of food eating values (utilitarian and hedonic values) and individuals exploratory buying behavioural traits (exploratory information seeking and exploratory acquisition seeking). The novelty of the study is the use of food eating values and individuals exploratory buying behaviour traits as…
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AB - Spécifique; consommateur; exploratory buying behaviour traits; hedonism; organic foods; sociologie; theory of planned behaviour; utilitarianism |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role of Genetic Resources for the Development of Organic Farming and Decentralized Food Production. (TPIA4Y39)
17/10/2019
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Nowadays, modern varieties of crops have been bred over a short period they have not respected local environmental conditions. The varieties are usually adapted to farming technologies and they are not able to respond to unfavourable environmental conditions. Therefore, the most valuable varieties of genetics resources should be conserve by the on farm method which assures a dynamic process. Our …
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AB - Spécifique; Asie; céréales; genetic resources; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role of Good Practices in Water Protection Against Pollution from Agricultural Sources (VVYPXUVQ)
01/01/2020
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The paper provides an overview of the agricultural economy in terms of agricultural development, especially in the field of application of agricultural techniques depending on climatic zones. Environmental protection and sustainable management of natural resources, prioritizing action behavior in terms of good practice methods in soil treatments, especially vulnerabilities on the types of fertili…
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AB - Transversal; Roumanie; biologie et travail du sol; buffer zones; durabilité; eau; environnement; flower strip; nitrate; pollution; soil; water |
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📄 Article de revue
The role of gut microbiota in the health and disease of pigs (D39QNK2W)
01/07/2016
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The gut microbial ecosystem is fundamental in proper nutritional, physiological, and immunological functions of the pig. However, composition and function of a healthy microbial ecosystem have yet to be qualitatively and quantitatively defined to be used as a tool to maximize animal health and performance.As efforts are made to reduce antibiotic use in swine production, the gut microbiota needs t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; disease prevention; microbial ecosystem; porc; prebiotics; probiotics; santé animale; swine; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role of Marketing in Shaping the Development of the Market of Organic Farming Products in Poland (6MN78TJ6)
24/01/2021
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The natural environment is one of the areas of sustainable development. The implementation of the goals of sustainable development is associated with the creation of conditions supporting ecological behaviours as well as the greening of consumption. It cannot be ignored that the implementation of behavioural marketing concepts contributed to the development of excessive consumerism, whereas the u…
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; aspect technico-économique; ecological marketing; green marketing; marché; marketing; marketing concepts; organic farming products; relationships between producers and distributors of organic farming products; sustainable development; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
The role of passive surveillance and citizen science in plant health (8UA83IT8)
30/10/2020
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The early detection of plant pests and diseases is vital to the success of any eradication or control programme, but the resources for surveillance are often limited. Plant health authorities can however make use of observations from individuals and stakeholder groups who are monitoring for signs of ill health. Volunteered data is most often discussed in relation to citizen science groups, howeve…
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AB - Transversal; Royaume-Uni; citizen science; early warning; lutte; maladie; santé végétale; surveillance; technologie et innovation; tree health; unstructured data |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role of Technology in Greenhouse Agriculture: Towards a Sustainable Intensification in Campo de Dalías (Almería, Spain) (U2R2XKVS)
24/01/2021
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Campo de Dalías, located in southeastern Spain, is the greatest European exponent of greenhouse agriculture. The development of this type of agriculture has led to an exponential economic development of one of the poorest areas of Spain, in a short period of time. Simultaneously, it has brought about a serious alteration of natural resources. This article will study the temporal evolution …
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AB - Non-spécifique; Espagne; durabilité; greenhouse technologies; groundwater; irrigation; land use changes; serre; sustainable agriculture; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
The role of the organic farming system in the development of society (YBWFKBCX)
01/01/2020
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The experience of the development and use of the system of dry farming in the Stavropol Territory is considered, the causes and prerequisites for the emergence of an adaptive-landscape farming system are identified. It is shown that the farming systems of the Stavropol Territory are in constant development, they function in conditions of the joint manifestation of water and wind erosion. As a res…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; biologie et travail du sol; erosion |
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📘 Livre
The Science Beneath Organic Production (5Q4CJP6I)
01/03/2019
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A groundbreaking book that addresses the science that underpins organic agriculture and horticulture and its impact upon the management of organic systems
With contributions from noted experts in the field, Organic Agriculture explores the cultural context of food production and examines the historical aspects, economic implications, and key scientific elements that underpin organic crop product…
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AB - Spécifique; Global; durabilité; environnement |
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📊 Présentation
Thés de compost : Description, mode d’application et résultats (TW8HIQ48)
03/05/2016
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AB - Transversal; France; compost; fertilisation; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
The social costs of pesticide use in France (AP25B7TN)
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The modern agricultural production system relies heavily on the use of synthetic pesticides, but over the course of recent decades various concerns have been raised on the associated negative externalities touching a variety of dimensions, such as human health and the environment. Yet, the magnitude of those effects is still unclear and data availability is scattered and heterogenous across dimen…
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- France; AB - Non-spécifique; cout social; coût environnemental; externalité; pesticide; santé; évaluation |
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📄 Article de revue
The socio-economic impacts of organic and conventional olive growing in Italy (UJXID8EL)
01/01/2020
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Olive growing is the most important agricultural activity in Italy, representing, in 2010, 56% of Italian farms and 76% of land used for permanent crops. Producing high-quality products, such as healthy and socially responsible produces, while containing costs, is the current market challenge, and evaluation tools are of utmost importance to help farmers shaping management practices to obtain com…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; aspect technico-économique; comparaison; olive |
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📄 Article de revue
The State of Play of Copper, Mineral Oil, External Nutrient Input, Anthelmintics, Antibiotics and Vitamin Usage and Available Reduction Strategies in Organic Farming across Europe (Z3UMPQDT)
01/01/2022
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Although input use in organic agriculture is strictly regulated, and significantly less contentious inputs are applied in organic than in conventional farming systems, copper, mineral oil, external nutrient input, anthelmintics, antibiotics and vitamins are still commonly used among organic farmers in the EU, partly due to the scarce availability of alternative products and the difficulty of impl…
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- Europe; AB - Spécifique; RELACS; alternative; cuivre; grandes cultures; lutte; protection |
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🕸 Page Web
The State of the World’s Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture 2019 (ZU9HHWMH)
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Biodiversity is essential to food and agriculture; yet, it is declining worldwide. The State of the World’s Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture assesses its status and management around the world.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; FAO; biodiversité; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
The System Dynamics Model for Development of Organic Agriculture (BF3L46P2)
17/10/2008
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AB - Spécifique; développement; environnement |
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📄 Article de revue
THE TASTE OF MILK: EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FROM GERMANY (9W69Y6W2)
01/01/2020
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Differentiation of drinking milk according to product and process characteristics is on the rise. Therefore, consumer preferences for four different milk types were studied using packageblind- and non-blind experiments. The taste of long-life milk, conventional fresh whole milk, pasture-based milk, and organic milk was assessed from 138 randomly selected respondents. The average taste of milk fro…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; lait; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
The Taxation of Agriculture in the Republic of Serbia as a Factor of Development of Organic Agriculture (9ITL2LLC)
17/04/2020
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Agricultural activity is very important for every country that strives to create a stimulating, stable, abundant, sustainable and equal business environment for all market participants. By striving for sustainable economic development and growth, as well as preservation of the ecosystem, organic agricultural production aims to produce high-quality food. Within the socio-economic space, the role o…
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AB - Spécifique; Serbie; aspect technico-économique; land; tax |
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📄 Article de revue
The thin layer drying characteristics of organic apple slices (CZS8PY7G)
01/04/2006
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In this research, the organic apple slices were dried as single layer with thicknesses of 5 and 9mm in the ranges of 40–60°C of the drying air temperature in a convective hot air dryer. The effect of drying air temperature and slice thickness on the drying characteristics and quality parameter of the dried apple slices were also determined. It was found that apple slices would dry perfectly withi…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; conservation des productions; convective air drying; effective diffusivity; moisture ratio; organic apple; pomme; qualité des produits; rehydration ratio; transformation et valorisation |
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📝 Billet Blog
The Three Most Important Human Health Implications of Organic Food | ARC2020 (Z6UZUHV5)
03/02/2017
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“Cadmium exposure, pesticide residues and antibiotic-resistant bacteria all result in costs to society that are not typically included in the price of the fertiliser, plant protection product, or antibiotic drug. Although difficult to estimate accurately, these costs may be substantial and represent negative production externalities.”
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AB - Spécifique; diet; qualité des produits; régime alimentaire; santé humaine |
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🎓 Thèse
The transition to conservation agriculture : an insularization process towards sustainability (FTS9DHX3)
01/01/2016
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Part of the Sustainability Transition Studies, this work addresses the question of the relationship between niches and regimes by examining the transition to conservation agriculture. It seeks to understand how farmers' transition to conservation agriculture can contribute to a better understanding of the transition of agro-food systems towards sustainability. Based on an analysis of farmers' tra…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; agriculture de conservation; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; durabilité; fertilisation; labour |
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📄 Article de revue
The Use of a Plant-Based Biostimulant Improves Plant Performances and Fruit Quality in Tomato Plants Grown at Elevated Temperatures (N9ZN3ZIW)
24/03/2020
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Abiotic stresses can cause a substantial decline in fruit quality due to negative impacts on plant growth, physiology and reproduction. The objective of this study was to verify if the use of a biostimulant based on plant and yeast extracts, rich in amino acids and that contains microelements (boron, zinc and manganese) can ensure good crop yield and quality in tomato plants grown at elevated tem…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; abiotic stress; antioxidants; biostimulants; climat; fruit quality; qualité des produits; santé végétale; tomate; tomato |
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📄 Article de revue
The use of grain legumes as a protein source in pig nutrition: a review. (QKLSBQHU)
01/01/2010
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Abstract Grain legumes are valuable sources of protein and energy for monogastric animals. Grain legumes, such as faba beans, peas and lupins, can partially or even totally replace traditional protein sources of animal origin such as meat and bone meal or fish meal. Moreover, they represent an alternative protein-rich feed ingredient for soybean meal (SBM) and other oilseed meals. However, the pr…
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; alimentation animale; antinutritional factors; autonomie alimentaire; feeding value; légumineuses; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; protein; santé animale; secondary metabolite; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The use of infrared spectroscopy and machine learning tools for detection of Meloidogyne infestations (R8Y2IF4T)
01/08/2020
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Plant parasitic nematodes are generally soilborne pathogens that attack plants and cause economic losses in many crops. The infested plants show nonspecific symptoms or, often, are symptomless; therefore, diagnosis is performed by taking soil and root tissue samples. Here, we show that a combination of different infrared spectra analysis and machine learning algorithms can be used to detect plant…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; détection; infra-red; lutte; nématode; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
The Use of Life Cycle-Based Approaches in the Food Service Sector to Improve Sustainability: A Systematic Review (M857DHTZ)
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With the prevalence of eating out increasing, the food service sector has an increasing role in accelerating the transition towards more sustainable and healthy food systems. While life cycle-based approaches are recommended to be used as reference methods for assessing the environmental sustainability of food systems and supply chains, their application in the food service sector is still relati…
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AB - Transversal; Global; LCA; alimentation humaine; durabilité; environnement; food service; food systems; health; life cycle assessment; life cycle thinking; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
The use of light spectrum blocking films to reduce populations of Drosophila suzukii Matsumura in fruit crops (5YLIPYTK)
21/09/2020
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Spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, is a serious invasive pest impacting the production of multiple fruit crops, including soft and stone fruits such as strawberries, raspberries and cherries. Effective control is challenging and reliant on integrated pest management which includes the use of an ever decreasing number of approved insecticides. New means to reduce the impact of this pest …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; petits fruits |
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📂 Article colloque
The use of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) to follow the leaf/stem ratio of legumes during drying (F4GSFIAB)
01/01/2005
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The aim of the present work
was to test the potentialities of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) to quantify legume leaf/stem ratio
in mixed grass-legume swards.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
The Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Prevent Nematode Damage to Plants (ABG4ZSY2)
07/11/2020
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Plant-parasitic nematodes have been estimated to annually cause around US $173 billion in damage to plant crops worldwide. Moreover, with global climate change, it has been suggested that the damage to crops from nematodes is likely to increase in the future. Currently, a variety of potentially dangerous and toxic chemical agents are used to limit the damage to crops by plant-parasitic nematodes.…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; interaction; lutte; nématode; pest management; santé végétale |
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📋 Rapport
The use of strawberries as living mulch in organic orchards and vineyards (DOMINO Practice abstract) (Z99Y3GVR)
01/01/2019
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Living mulch reduces the need for further soil management, starting from the second year after planting vines or trees. It assures a full soil cover during winter, thus reducing soil erosion and weed competition. It maintains a diversified plant community and provides potentially a secondary income.
• Select species with a limited summer growth(a sort of stasisor summer dormancy)to avoid or re…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Italie; adventice; association; biologie et travail du sol; couvert; couvert végétal; fertilisation; mulch; méditérannée; projet; santé végétale; verger; vignoble; vineyard; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
The utilization of seaweed-based liquid organic fertilizer to stimulate Gracilaria verrucosa growth and quality (V4H9CGQF)
29/09/2020
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The aim of this research is to analyze potency and generate organic fertilizer with noneconomic seaweed as material which is bioecologically environment-friendly to stimulate Gracilaria verrucosa production. By utilizing inexpensive and bioecologically beneficial material, it is expected to increase the growth, production, and repair the quality of Gracilaria verrucosa. The specific target of thi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; algues; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
The Utilization of Struvite Produced from Human Urine in Agriculture as a Natural Fertilizer: A Review (27JMLUUZ)
22/01/2019
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Most of the nutrients in municipal wastewater originate from urine. Nevertheless, chemical fertilizers are commonly used in the agriculture instead of urine. There are some problems related to the direct utilization of urine, such as micropollutants present in urine, odour and storage of large volume of urine. In wastewater, phosphorus may contribute significantly to the pollution of the aquatic …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agriculture; dry toilets; fertilisation; human urine; struvite; sustainable development; urine; urine-diversion dry toilets |
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📄 Article de revue
The Walloon farmers position differently their ideal dairy production system between a global-based intensive and a local-based extensive model of farm (2LZK8TSG)
03/12/2020
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Dairy farming systems are evolving. This study presents dairy producers’ perceptions of their ideal future farm (IFF) to ensure revenue, and attempts to determine the reasons for this choice, the environmental aspects related to this choice, the proximity between the current farm and the IFF and the requirements for reaching this IFF. Just before the end of the European milk quota, a total of 245…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; agricultural production; agricultural workers; agriculture; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; employment; equipment; farms; milk; species diversity |
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📄 Article de revue
The Waring Distribution as a Low-Frequency Prediction Model: A Study of Organic Livestock Farms in Andalusia (Y2YC4ZWR)
13/11/2020
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Although the numbers are relatively small with respect to non-organic livestock, the importance of organic livestock farms lies in their sustainable coexistence with the natural environment and in the high-quality food products obtained. In this type of production, no artificial chemicals or genetically modified organisms are used, therefore there will be less impact on the environment and, in most…
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; durabilité; production et filière; économie; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The water footprint of soy milk and soy burger and equivalent animal products (MDRGQN2F)
01/07/2012
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As all human water use is ultimately linked to final consumption, it is interesting to know the specific water consumption and pollution behind various consumer goods, particularly for goods that are water-intensive, such as foodstuffs. The objective of this study is to quantify the water footprints of soy milk and soy burger and compare them with the water footprints of equivalent animal product…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; corporate water management; durabilité; environnement; polémique; soja; soy burger; soybean; soymilk; water footprint |
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📋 Rapport
The world of organic agriculture. Statistics and emerging trends 2020 (7Z3V5JK4)
01/01/2020
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This 21st-edition book provides a comprehensive review of recent developments in global organic agriculture. It includes contributions from representatives of the organic sector around the world and presents detailed organic farming statistics that cover the area under organic management, specific information about land use in organic systems, the number of farms and other operator types, and...
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; IFOAM; Monde; aspect technico-économique; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
Thicker Shell Eggs with Enriched N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Lower Yolk Cholesterol Contents, as Affected by Dietary Nettle (Urtica cannabina) Supplementation in Laying Hens (K87JT468)
29/10/2020
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The nettle Urtica cannabina (U. cannabina) is not only a functional edible food for humans but also a potential alternative feed resource for poultry, providing protein, fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary U. cannabina on the production of high-quality eggs with enriched n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and lower cholesterol…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation animale; oeufs; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Thinopyrum intermedium showed a slower establishment phase compared to winter wheat in a controlled environment (R9MJZ2EP)
30/12/2024
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Thinopyrum intermedium is currently proposed as a perennial grain crop benefitingfrom raising interest through its environmental performances. As a new crop, lit-tle attention was paid to the understanding of the eco-physiological regulations of itsgrowth cycle. We conducted an experiment in growth chambers to evaluate the above-ground and belowground development of Th. intermedium in comparison …
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Utile à l'AB; céréale pérenne; céréales; gembloux agro-bio tech; grandes cultures; thinopyrum intermedium |
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📄 Article de revue
Thrips control with predatory mites A. limonicus and A. swirskii in different strawberry cultivation systems (KQY3L9LB)
01/04/2017
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Pays-Bas; biocontrôle; fraise; lutte; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Thrombocytopenic purpura on an organic farm with pen mating: a case report on the re-emergence of an old disease (ZNZDGW9U)
04/08/2020
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Thrombocytopenia is an immune-mediated disease, which affects suckling piglets. Piglets are pale and inactive, show multiple hemorrhages and often die within days. Pathological examination reveals severe haemorrhages and oedema in several organs. Severe thrombocytopenia and elongated bleeding time characterize the disease haematologically.
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AB - Spécifique; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Thyme and Clove Essential Oils as Antioxidants and Antimicrobial in Beef Sausage (ZUVX4SJU)
01/09/2020
|
Sausage is one of the well-liked foodstuffs in many areas. However, its quality is vulnerable to deteriorate owing to the lipid oxidation and microbial contamination. This research aimed to study the influence of thyme and clove essential oils (EOs) with or without nitrite on the chemical composition, microbial growth, and lipid oxidation rate in sausage during frozen storage-18°C for three month…
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AB - Transversal; bovin viandeux; conservation des productions; huile essentielle; thym; transformation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
THYMUS SERPYLLUM – A NOVEL BIOCONTROL AGENT AGAINST LEAF SPOT PATHOGENS OF SOLANUM MELONGENA (EAMMQ5VP)
01/01/2020
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Solanum melongena L. production is facing a lot of threats in Pakistan which are responsible for its low productivity. Like many other diseases; leaf spot is very important due to its significant yield losses. Therefore, control of this disease is obligatory to reduce the causal agent lower than commercial thresh hold level. Biological control provides safe fungal management program. Presently, t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pakistan; biocontrol; eggplant; leaf spot disease; lutte; maladie; methanolic plant extract; santé végétale; thymus serpyllum |
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📄 Article de revue
Tightly-Coupled Plant-Soil Nitrogen Cycling: Comparison of Organic Farms across an Agricultural Landscape (74JGT3G6)
29/06/2015
|
How farming systems supply sufficient nitrogen (N) for high yields but with reduced N losses is a central challenge for reducing the tradeoffs often associated with N cycling in agriculture. Variability in soil organic matter and management of organic farms across an agricultural landscape may yield insights for improving N cycling and for evaluating novel indicators of N availability. We assesse…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; agricultural soil science; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; crops; farms; fruit crops; gene pool; glutamine; nitrogen; organic farming; tomatoes |
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📄 Article de revue
Tillage as a driver of change in weed communities: a functional perspective (IT46DPLP)
15/04/2016
|
The adoption of non-inversion tillage practices has been widely promoted due to their potential benefits in reducing energy consumption and greenhouse emissions as well as improving soil fertility. However, the lack of soil inversion usually increases weed infestations and changes the composition of the weed community. Weed management is still a main drawback for the wider adoption of reduced til…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Autriche; Espagne; Europe; Italie; Luxembourg; Pays-Bas; Suisse; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; community weighted means; crop type; labour; meta-analysis; reduced tillage; weed traits; weed-crop competition |
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📄 Article de revue
Tillage intensity and compost application effects on organically grown camelina productivity, seed and oil quality (UT689IBK)
22/12/2020
|
The importance of Camelina sativa has lessened substantially over the last half century, however its unique oil composition and the beneficial agronomic attributes with regard to sustainable agriculture have recently reignited interest in this oilseed crop. Notwithstanding the great interest in camelina, the potential to be cultivated organically has not received prominent attention from research…
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AB - Spécifique; Grèce; biologie et travail du sol; camelina; compost; fertilisation; labour; oil content; qualité des produits; rendement; tillage; yield |
|
📄 Article de revue
Tillage intensity influences nitrogen cycling in organic kura clover living mulch (NF4C59QK)
01/01/2020
|
Perennial cover crops, also known as living mulches, have the capacity to improve soil quality, yet their effects on nitrogen (N) cycling and provisioning in organic systems are not well understood. We evaluated soil N contributions of kura clover (Trifolium ambiguum) between and within crop rows for four zone tillage approaches of varying intensity for corn (Zea mays). In 2015 and 2016, an estab…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; azote; fertilisation; kura clover; labour; legume; living mulch; mulching; soil inorganic nitrogen; trèfle; zonal tillage |
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📄 Article de revue
Tillage System Comparison in Organic Farming: Effects on N Mineralization, Soil Microbial Biomass, and Yield (4KHISY9D)
16/09/2019
|
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alfalfa grass; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; green manure; labour; n mineralization; reduced tillage; vicia sativa |
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📜 Projet
TILMAN-ORG - Integrating reduced tillage and green manures in organic cropping systems (8FQGNAMR)
|
Background
Reduced tillage and green manuring are environmentally friendly practices that increase levels of soil organic matter and biological activity, improve soil stability, and reduce fuel consumption. The avoidance of deep ploughing is successfully practised as no-tillage agriculture in conventional farming systems; however, these no-tillage systems rely on herbicides for weed control and m…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; adventice; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; carbon footprint; durabilité; engrais vert; fertilisation; labour; manure; nutrient management; projet; soil; tillage |
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📂 Article colloque
Time and costs analysis of different non-chemical weed control methods in sugar beet (8JXTK58U)
01/01/2021
|
Sugar beet is very sensitive to weed competition. Even at low weed densities, significant losses in sugar beet yield are observed. This problem is especially relevant in organic crops because weeds not only reduce the yields, but also stifle the crops and deplete the plant nutrients. In order to solve these problems in organic crops, it is necessary to use non-chemical weed control methods that a…
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AB - Spécifique; Lettonie; adventice; betterave; lutte; mechanical control |
|
📄 Article de revue
Timing of light quality affects susceptibility to Botrytis cinerea in strawberry leaves (H387M8FU)
01/10/2020
|
Light plays an essential role in the outcome of plant-pathogen interactions. In this study, the effect of pre- and post-inoculation light quality on Botrytis cinerea disease development in strawberry leaves was investigated. Circadian variations in leaf susceptibility to Botrytis cinerea were tested by inoculating at 5 h, 12 h, or 16 h after the start of photoperiod. The effects of 4 h and/or 12 …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; circadian rhythm; fraise; grey mold; leaf metabolism; light combination; santé végétale; strawberry |
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📜 Projet
TOFoo (True Organic Food) (CW753STG)
01/01/2020
|
Le marché des produits Bio connaît une forte croissance depuis plusieurs années, impliquant de nombreux acteurs au sein des filières et porté par un engouement fort des consommateurs. Afin de consolider l’avenir d’un label AB qui risque de devenir plus vulnérable dans un contexte de changement d’échelle du marché, les partenaires du projet TOFoo travaillent à la mise en place de solutions innovan…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; aliment; alimentation humaine; authentication; traçabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Tolérance des sojas suisses au virus de la mosaïque du soja (XRMTKE5Z)
01/01/2020
|
Le soja est cultivé en Suisse depuis 1988. Le programme d’amélioration d’Agroscope sélectionne des variétés précoces et tolérantes au froid, bien adaptées aux conditions climatiques particulières de notre pays. Afin d’apporter une valeur ajoutée à la culture, les sélectionneurs ont progressivement orienté leurs efforts vers l’alimentation humaine en améliorant notamment le goût du soja et son apt…
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AB - Transversal; Suisse; lutte; sélection; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Tomato Domestication Attenuated Responsiveness to a Beneficial Soil Microbe for Plant Growth Promotion and Induction of Systemic Resistance to Foliar Pathogens (NZVNME5S)
01/01/2020
|
Crop domestication events followed by targeted breeding practices have been pivotal for improvement of desirable traits and to adapt cultivars to local environments. Domestication also resulted in a strong reduction in genetic diversity among modern cultivars compared to their wild relatives, though the effect this could have on tripartite relationships between plants, belowground beneficial micr…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; bate blight; beneficial microbes; biologie et travail du sol; control efficacy; gray mold; induce systemic resistance; phenolic contents; plant growth; santé végétale; tomate; tomato domestication; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Tomato endophyte bacteria diversity under long-term organic agricultural manipulation systems (IQWXHV9P)
22/02/2021
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Purpose: Differences were observed in both microbial structure and physicochemical properties were observed in the organic and conventional agricultural systems. However, very little is known about the diversity of endophytic bacterial communities in plants grown in separate manipulation systems. The goal of this work was to get a broader overview of the diversity and dynamics of the tomato endop…
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AB - Modalité bio; Chine; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; endophyte; endophytic bacteria; génétique; tomate |
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🕸 Page Web
Tomato Seed Production Guide (JZ9MN7R3)
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This guide includes crop background; lifecycle, and basic biology; growing tomato seed; seed storage, and seedborne diseases.
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; légumes; semence; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Tools for formation and development of the environmentally friendly food products market: regional aspect in Ukraine (EPFIN9DS)
15/07/2020
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Utilization of modern technologies in food production causes several negative consequences having a long-term impact on public health due to the consumption of food containing components of inorganic origin. This circumstance requires the formation and development of the market of organic...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Ukraine; commercialisation; durabilité; green technologies; marché; technologie et innovation; tool |
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📄 Article de revue
Tools for Optimizing Management of a Spatially Variable Organic Field (L5TVKGEM)
24/03/2015
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Geostatistical tools were used to estimate spatial relations between wheat yield and soil parameters under organic farming field conditions. Thematic maps of each factor were created as raster images in R software using kriging. The Geographic Resources Analysis Support System (GRASS) calculated the principal component analysis raster images for soil parameters and yield. The correlation between …
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AB - Spécifique; GRASS; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; geostatistics; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; organic farming; outil; precision agriculture; principal component analysis; raster images; rendement |
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📋 Rapport
Torfmoos-Biomasse (Sphagnum sp.) und Grünschnitt-Kompost aus Landschaftspflegemaßnahmen als Komponenten zur Entwicklung einer neuen Generation von nachhaltig produzierten gärtnersichen Substraten (Verbundvorhaben) - Peat moss biomass ( Sphagnum sp.) and green waste compost from landscape conservation measures as components for the development of a new generation of sustainably produced horticultural substrates. (ERCK5CDD)
01/01/2020
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Das hier beschriebene Verbundvorhaben umfasst folgende Teilprojekte: FKZ 12NA019, FKZ 12NA125
Das Projekt untersuchte erfolgreich die Produktion und Verwendbarkeit von Sphagnum -Kultursubstraten (Abk. SKS) für Baumschul- und Zierpflanzenkulturen. Als Mischungspartner für die Sphagnum -Biomasse (Abk. SBM) wurde Grünschnitt-Kompost aus Landschaftspflegemaßnahmen verwendet. Die SBM stammte von Vers…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; compost; fertilisation; horticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Total and Labile Soil Organic Matter in Organic and Conventional Farming Systems (K4FA7AH7)
01/01/2006
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Even though organic management practices are intended to enhance soil performance by altering the quantity or quality of soil organic matter (SOM), there is no consensus on how to measure or manage SOM status. We investigated the veracity of common perceptions about SOM quantity in organically and conventionally managed soils by evaluating the relative responsiveness to organic management of part…
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol |
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📄 Article de revue
Total phenolic content of organic and conventionally grown gourd vegetables. (FBRTUXLQ)
01/01/2020
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The increasing consumers' demands to acquire healthier fruits and vegetables as well as the urgency in looking to natural compounds with Antioxidant Activity (AOA) has encouraged a quick expansion of research studies about phenols in vegetables. Gourd vegetables refer to the fruits of plants in the two Cucurbitaceae genera Lagenaria and Curcubita. There is a diverse source of polyphenols in plant…
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AB - Modalité bio; légume; qualité des produits |
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📊 Présentation
TOUR DE FRANCE 2017 : PROJETS SCIENTIFIQUES LIES AU TRAITEMENT ET A LA VALORISATION DE L’URINE (KC93JYQ5)
01/07/2017
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; urine |
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🎓 Thèse
Tout le monde ne veut pas être maraîcher ! Ethnographie d’une coopérative maraîchère agroécologique en Wallonie (TV9Z9BS7)
01/01/2017
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La « coopérative des maraîchers unis » est une coopérative de maraîchers produisant des légumes biologiques selon les principes de l’agroécologie. Située en Wallonie, la coopérative emploie quatre maraichers-coopérateurs et autant d’aidants (stagiaires et travailleurs à temps partiel) qui représentent au total entre cinq et six équivalents temps plein. La plupart des travailleurs de la coopérativ…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; coopérative; français; maraîchage; néoruraux; sociologie |
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📝 Billet Blog
Tout savoir sur le séchage en grange en vrac (FPWAQR4G)
01/01/2020
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Face à des cours des matières premières toujours plus fluctuants, face à des conditions météo de plus en plus capricieuses, le nombre d’éleveurs qui s’intéresse aux séchoirs en grange est grandissant. Cette technique permet en effet d’optimiser la valorisation des surfaces en herbe en système bio comme en conventionnel. Il existe deux types de séchoirs, le séchoir en bottes et le séchoir en vrac.…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Toward a Sustainable Agriculture Through Plant Biostimulants: From Experimental Data to Practical Applications (VAADYKEV)
24/09/2020
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Modern agriculture increasingly demands an alternative to synthetic chemicals (fertilizers and pesticides) in order to respond to the changes in international law and regulations, but also consumers’ needs for food without potentially toxic residues. Microbial (arbuscular mycorrhizal and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria: Azotobacter, Azospirillum and Rizhobium spp.) and non-microbial (humic s…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
Towards a global-scale soil climate mitigation strategy (BNWLSMQN)
27/10/2020
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Sustainable soil carbon sequestration practices need to be rapidly scaled up and implemented to contribute to climate change mitigation. We highlight that the major potential for carbon sequestration is in cropland soils, especially those with large yield gaps and/or large historic soil organic carbon losses. The implementation of soil carbon sequestration measures requires a diverse set of optio…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; environnement |
|
📊 Présentation
Towards a handheld NIR spectrometer to evaluate the fruit organoleptic and nutritional quality in the context of Organic fruit breeding (4WDW3AN6)
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Le projet européen InnOBreed (2022-2026) vise à améliorer la sélection participative de variétés fruitières biologiques (pomme, poire, pêche, abricot, etc.) en Europe. Pour faciliter et accélérer l’évaluation de la qualité nutritionnelle et organoleptique des fruits, le projet développe et valide l’utilisation de la spectroscopie proche infrarouge (NIRS), une méthode rapide et non destructive. De…
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- Belgique; AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; Wallonie; arboricultue; fruit; innobreed; qualité des produits; spectrométrie proche infrarouge |
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🎓 Thèse
Towards a measuring tool for the resource effectiveness of circular economy strategies (BRJRDPSB)
01/02/2021
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Resources represent an important basis for the value creation of a society. With the economic growth of the past century, resource consumption reached an unprecedented scale, leading to severe environmental effects that made human activity a force of geologic importance. Given this background, large efforts are undertaken to transform the current production-consumption system that produces vast a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Autriche; aspect technico-économique; outil; tool; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Towards better representation of organic agriculture in life cycle assessment (C5TSHSMC)
24/06/2020
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The environmental effects of agriculture and food are much discussed, with competing claims concerning the impacts of conventional and organic farming. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is the method most widely used to assess environmental impacts of agricultural products. Current LCA methodology and studies tend to favour high-input intensive agricultural systems and misrepresent less intensive agroe…
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AB - Spécifique; analyse cycle de vie; durabilité; environnement |
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📄 Article de revue
“Towards environmentally sustainable food systems: decision-making factors in sustainable food production and consumption” (DNAWDJEF)
15/12/2020
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A transformation of the food system will require action and changes in decision making from individuals across the entire food system. This paper synthesises the literature and develops a framework for analysing the factors which influence decision making for sustainable food practices, with a focus on two key actors: primary producers and consumers. We draw on 66 review papers, which represent m…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Australie; consommateur; durabilité; environnement; food policy; sustainability transitions; sustainable development goals; systems transformation |
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📄 Article de revue
Towards integrated cover crop management: N, P and S release from aboveground and belowground residues (HMF6BEML)
15/06/2021
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Ecological intensification is crucial for arable organic farmers, in order to partly close the yield gap to conventional yields. One strategy for this is improved management of cover crops, to increase availability of both nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) for the subsequent main crop. However, the potential of cover crops to take up and release nutrients has primarily been determined f…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; aboveground residues; belowground residues; couvert végétal; cover crops; durabilité; fertilisation; low temperature; nutrient release; nutrient uptake; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Towards New Soil Management Strategies for Improving Soil Quality and Ecosystem Services in Sustainable Agriculture: Editorial Overview (KGK6Q63K)
02/01/2020
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The major issues related to indiscriminate land use are overall related to topsoil depletion, groundwater contamination, plant disease outbreaks, air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Currently, global vision focused on the environmental impact and use of eco-friendly strategies are increasing. The design of new agroecosystems and food systems are fundamental to make more sustainability in …
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; biologie et travail du sol; circular economy; contamination; durabilité; fertilisation; microbial inoculant; microbiota; nutrient recycling; plant disease suppression; plant health; soil quality; water |
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📂 Article colloque
Towards Sustainable Organic Farming Systems (CLR8VZ7T)
18/11/2020
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The European Union green deal has proposed the “organic farming action plan” to render this farming system more sustainable for climate mitigation and adaptation and to meet the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN-SDGs). While this policy instrument is fundamental to reach sustainable agriculture, there is still no agreement on what sustainable agriculture is and how to measure it. T…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; durabilité; marché |
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📄 Article de revue
Towards transparent valorization of food surplus, waste and loss: Clarifying definitions, food waste hierarchy, and role in the circular economy (3RLRGNA6)
01/03/2020
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In this study, the key gaps of food waste prevention have been addressed in the context of the emerging circular economy. First, current terminology related to food waste was reviewed and clarified, in particular, the terms food surplus, waste and losses. This work highlights why the clarity of these definitions is crucial for the sustainability of future food waste management systems, especially…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biorefinery; circular bioeconomy; durabilité; food waste; minimization of residues; policy; strong sustainability; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Towards weeds identification assistance through transfer learning (69JTFC44)
01/04/2020
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Reducing the use of pesticides through selective spraying is an important component towards a more sustainable computer-assisted agriculture. Weed identification at early growth stage contributes to reduced herbicide rates. However, while computer vision alongside deep learning have overcome the performance of approaches that use hand-crafted features, there are still some open challenges in the …
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AB - Transversal; adventice; deep learning; lutte; open data; pesticide; precision agriculture; technologie; transfer learning; weed identification |
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📄 Article de revue
To what extent does organic farming promote species richness and abundance in temperate climates? A revie (XQZJK7ZB)
01/02/2021
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The loss of biodiversity in agricultural landscapes has been dramatic over the past few decades with negative trends persisting. Organic farming has received widespread recognition in the scientific and politic fields for its environmental benefits, although the proportion of land cultivated organically is still small and the extent to which organic farming contributes to the promotion of biodive…
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biodiversity; birds; comparaison; environmental impact; fauna; flora; indicators; insect; meta-analysis; seedbank; spider |
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📄 Article de revue
To what extent does organic farming rely on nutrient inflows from conventional farming? (X4TA37TL)
05/12/2013
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Organic farming is increasingly recognized as a prototype for sustainable agriculture. Its guidelines ban the use of artificial fertilizers. However, organic farms may import nutrients from conventional farming through material exchanges. In this study, we aimed at estimating the magnitude of these flows through the quantification of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium inflows from conventional fa…
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AB - Spécifique; France; azote; engrais; fertilisation; fertility; fertilité; nitrogen; nutrient; phosphorus; potassium |
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📄 Article de revue
Toxic and essential trace element concentrations in different tissues of extensively reared sheep in northern Spain (HKTT2FZ3)
05/11/2020
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Monitoring toxic and trace element concentrations in livestock, particularly in extensive farming systems, is important for obtaining information about the nutritional status of the animals as well as about nutritional value of the meat and the contents of potentially toxic element residues in the meat products. In this study, samples of liver, kidney and muscle (n = 253) were collected at slaugh…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; composition nutritionnelle; contamination; food elemental composition; kidney; liver; meat products; muscle; qualité des produits; sheep; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Toxic compounds in herbicides without glyphosate (K7DWN2TF)
01/12/2020
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Glyphosate has been banned in some herbicidal formulations. We analyse for the first time 14 marketed products in Europe where glyphosate was replaced by acetic, pelargonic, caprylic or capric acids, or even benzalkonium chloride, to be supposedly less toxic. 35 heavy metals, 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and essential minerals were tested by specific mass spectrometry associated wi…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Europe; glyphosate; glyphosate-free herbicide; heavy metals; lutte; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; roundup; santé végétale; toxicity |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Toxic Effects of Pesticides on Avian Fauna (3SBT4CWP)
01/01/2021
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The best-selling book ‘Silent Spring’ (1962, by Rachel Carson) quivered the international awareness about the role of pesticides for fatally damaging the avian population, but, after more than five decades of such information and advent of various other functionally similar chemicals, still there are overwhelming recent reports of toxicity of pesticides. Globally, over 5 billion pounds of convent…
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AB - Non-spécifique; birds; carbamate; lethal effect; organophosphate; polémique; santé animale; sublethal effect |
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📄 Article de revue
Toxic fruits: tomatoes, migration, and the new Italian slavery (5R7JSC7I)
12/10/2020
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In Italy, tomatoes exist at the intersection of national-cultural culinary pride, Mediterranean petro-politics, agro-environmental policy, and even gender politics. They occupy such an important place in the Italian imaginary, and in the world’s imaginary of Italy, that their cultural and culinary stature obscures the deplorable conditions of their production, and silences the voices of those who…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; agricultural labour; durabilité; hybridity; migration; polémique; pomodori, migrazione, ibridità, tossicità, lavoro agricolo, italia meridionale; southern Italy; tomate; tomatoes; toxicity; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
TOXiTAXi: a web resource for toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis protein compositions towards species of various taxonomic groups (628DATUI)
13/11/2020
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Bioinsecticides consisting of different sets of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry, Cyt and Vip toxins are broadly used in pest control. Possible interactions (synergistic, additive or antagonistic) between these proteins can not only influence the overall efficacy of certain Bt-based bioinsecticide, but also raise questions regarding environmental safety. Here, we assemble, summarize and analyze th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; bioinsecticide; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Trace element concentration in organic and conventional milk: what are the nutritional implications of the recently reported differences? (JR7L4LFM)
28/07/2016
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We have been asked to comment on differences in trace-element concentrations between organic and conventional milk found in the recent meta-analysis by Średnicka-Tober et al.( 1 ): Higher PUFA and n-3 PUFA, conjugated linoleic acid, α-tocopherol and iron, but lower iodine and selenium concentrations in organic milk: a systematic literature review and meta- and redundancy analyses. Such a comment …
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AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; bovin laitier; lait; qualité des produits |
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🕸 Page Web
Traces de néonicotinoïdes dans 10% d'aliments végétaux d'après l'ONG Générations Futures (KNYTF3J8)
02/10/2020
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Plus de 10% d'échantillons d'aliments d'origine végétale contrôlés en 2017 présentaient des traces de résidus de néonicotinoïdes, ces insecticides "tueurs d'abeilles" controversés que le gouvernement veut réintroduire temporairement, a dénoncé vendredi une ONG.
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AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; environnement; néonicotinoïde; pesticide; qualité des produits |
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🕸 Page Web
Tracé van Tomaat (ZZ32DITN)
09/06/2017
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Van alle groenten wordt de tomaat wereldwijd het meest gegeten. En ook in België lusten we er wel pap van, of beter gezegd, soep, sap, saus, snack of salade.…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Europe; actualité; production et filière; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Training manual for ORGANIC AGRICULTURE (732YARSX)
01/01/2015
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AB - Spécifique; FAO; Monde; conversion en AB; production et filière |
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📋 Rapport
Trait’bio : un état des lieux des méthodes de traitements alternatifs utilisés en production de poulet de chair biologique (JBQIJCW5)
01/01/2017
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En production bio, la gestion de la santé repose essentiellement sur une approche éco-pathologique faisant appel à des pratiques préventives et des méthodes alternatives à l’utilisation des traitements allopathiques. Dans le cadre du projet CASDAR SYNERGIES, une étude épidémiologique a été conduite en 2014/2015 sur 85 lots de poulets de chair biologiques. Cette étude a permis de réaliser un état …
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AB - Spécifique; acides organiques; aromathérapie; biocide; extraits de plantes; homéopathie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oligoéléments; probiotiques; santé animale; traitement; traitements conventionnels; vitamines de synthèse |
|
📊 Présentation
TRAIT’BIO : UN ÉTAT DES LIEUX DES MÉTHODES DE TRAITEMENTS ALTERNATIFS UTILISÉS EN PRODUCTION DE POULETS DE CHAIR BIOLOGIQUES EN FRANCE (H4FSDY5P)
01/04/2017
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AB - Spécifique; ANSES; France; ITAB; poulet de chair; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Traitement bio des vignes par drone (Cave Florian Besse, Martigny Croix VS) (QR6UVCS2)
04/09/2020
|
Mélanie Besse, jeune viticultrice valaisanne de 26 ans, est ainsi l’une des premières professionnelles – et la seule femme - en Suisse à traiter elle-même, selon un programme bio, l’ensemble de son domaine de 4,5 hectares de vignes en terrasses au drone. Nous avons suivi ce chantier exceptionnel lors du 5e tour.
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; lutte; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; vin |
|
🕸 Page Web
Traitement post-récolte des fleurs biologiques (3GS3FTS4)
|
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; conservation des productions; fleur; lutte |
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📋 Rapport
Traiter la diarrhée des veaux par homéopathie (24LQ82HA)
21/04/2014
|
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; bovin; homéopathie; santé animale; veterinary; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
Traits, Trades, and Tradeoffs: Impacts of directed selection and on the maize rhizobiome and rhizosphere interactions (KSPVFPPR)
01/01/2020
|
Human-directed selection of desirable traits in crop species has led to the development of highly productive agricultural systems, but has not been without tradeoffs. The unforeseen negative impacts of modern conventional agriculture on the environment are now clear, but other hidden tradeoffs have yet to be fully understood. In particular, it is not well understood how shifts in the cultivation …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; céréale; durabilité; interaction; maïs; plant microbiome; rhizosphere |
|
📊 Présentation
Trajectoires d’éleveurs laitiers vers la pratique du pâturage tournant dynamique (SBZSWQPC)
01/10/2020
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Trajectoires d’éleveurs laitiers vers la pratique du pâturage tournant dynamique. Poster in: Journées de Printemps de l'AFPF,
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📜 Projet
TRANSAE (TGZNRYRI)
|
Accompagnement transfrontalier des systèmes agraires à la co-définition et l'adoption de pratiques plus agro écologique - focus sur système en recherche de plus d'autonomie -- INTERREG.
Deux parties: Grandes cultures et élevages (Réseautage = participatif)
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Flandre; France; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroécologie; aspect technico-économique; gestion administrative et légale; participatory approach; projet; service écosystémique; sociologie |
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📊 Présentation
TransBioFruit : Etat des lieux des pratiques en zone transfrontalière Franco-Wallone (AEBEPL8D)
27/11/2014
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Objectifs: connaitre
- les motivations des arboricultuers vis-à-vis de la biodiversité fonctionnelle,
- leur niveau d'information
- leurs besoins et attentes
39 producteurs interrogés répartis en zone transfrontalière Nord Pas-de-Calais - Wallonie
38% des producteurs interrogés sont en agriculture biologique
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; France; Wallonie; agriculteur; arboriculture; enquête; perception; production et filière; projet; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Transdisciplinarity in Research about Agrifood Systems Transitions: A Pragmatist Approach to Processes of Attachment (DEEU33UT)
18/04/2018
|
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AB - Modalité bio; agroecological transition; durabilité; food systems; pragmatic sociology; pragmatism; production et filière; research action; sustainability science; transition |
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📂 Article colloque
Transdisciplinary approach to improve concrete outdoor runs for organic pigs: Identification of innovations (EAQVE7WK)
24/09/2020
|
Across Europe, most organic growing-finishing pigs are kept in systems with outdoor runs. When made from barren concrete, these outdoor runs restrict species-specific behaviour and, together with poor pen hygiene, may lead to high ammonia emissions. While few scientific publications have discussed the effects of such outdoor runs on pig welfare and environment, considerable practical experience e…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; animal welfare; environmental impact; finisher; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; outdoor run; pen design; stakeholder consultation; technologie et innovation; élevage |
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📜 Projet
Trans-e-Bio (5KTKTN5T)
26/11/2024
|
L’objectif du projet est de développer un ensemble d’outils numériques intégrés dans un outil d’aide à la décision (OAD) adapté aux spécificités des solutions de biocontrôle. Les points d’innovation majeurs du projet sont la détection in-situ de facteurs à risque locaux que sont la présence de spores aériennes d’agents phytopathogènes, de foyers d’infections locaux ou d’insectes ravageurs et leur…
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- Belgique; - Europe; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; CRA-W; alternative control; biocontrol; fruitier; pomme; tavelure |
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📋 Rapport
Transfer mulch in organic greenhouse crops (Greenresilient Practice abstract) (6Z69H5F5)
01/01/2021
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This GreenResilient Practice Abstract provides practical recommendations for mulch transfer in organic greenhouse crops. Mulching helps to maintain humus levels and soil structure, enhancing biodiversity and biological activity in the soil. The mulch layer reduces thermal radiation and evaporation, providing homogeneous soil humidity, lowering irrigation needs, preventing salinisation problems an…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; greenhouse; horticulture; mulch; projet; serre; soil management; soil quality; été |
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📄 Article de revue
Transfer of persistent organic pollutants in food of animal origin – Meta-analysis of published data (R46X5YMW)
01/01/2021
|
The transfer of POPs in food of animal origin has been studied by a meta-analysis of 28 peer-reviewed articles using transfer rate (TR) for milk and eggs and bioconcentration factors (BCF) for eligible tissues after establishing an adapted methodology. TRs of the most toxic PCDD/Fs into milk were generally elevated and even higher into eggs. BCFs in excreting adult animals varied widely between s…
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AB - Non-spécifique; bioconcentration; eggs; milk; persistent organic pollutants; tissues; transfer |
|
📜 Projet
Transfobio, un réseau d'experts en transformation des produits bio (RXCWXKC9)
|
Le RMT Actia TransfoBio est un outil de développement de l’agriculture biologique consacré à la transformation des produits Bio dont les axes de travail sont :
- Formulation,
- Procédés,
- Adéquation entre caractéristiques des produits
bio transformes et attentes des consommateurs,
- Valorisation des résultats du RMT
Il a ainsi pour objectif de :
- aider à la formulation des produits transformés …
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- France; AB - Spécifique; réseau d'experts; transformation |
|
📋 Rapport
Transformation à la ferme et technologies appropriées (P8S9SGZA)
01/06/2018
|
Nous abordons la question de la transformation à la ferme par la seule et singulière entrée des technologies appropriées. Les
savoir-faire de la transformation paysanne - les recettes, pour simplifier - sont dans le fond des technologies appropriées… immatérielles,
ô combien précieuses. C’est une nécessité que de disposer d’un outil de travail adapté, personnalisé, tant l’art de la transformation…
|
AB - Modalité bio; France; bière; charcuterie; fromage; fruit; légume; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pain; plantes aromatiques; transformation et valorisation; viande; vin |
|
📰 Article magazine
Transformation des céréales : aptitude à la panification (CEGGTPY2)
01/06/2016
|
Les critères à prendre en considération
pour la constitution des lots
de céréales ont été présentés dans
le dossier technique « Fabrication
du pain » (Itinéraires BIO N°26) de
2016 : teneurs en protéines, indice
de Zélény et nombre de chute de
Hagberg. Ces critères permettent
une classification rapide de lots de
céréales, afin de les diriger vers une
filière de transformation adaptée :
meunerie, …
|
AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biowallonie; céréale; transformation et valorisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Transformation du soja à la ferme : du soja toasté pour l’engraissement des porcs (875UZ6R3)
01/01/2020
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La famille Höckner exploite une ferme d’élevage et d’engraissement de porcs dans les environs de Linz. Il y a quelques années, elle a fait l’acquisition d’une installation de toastage pour le soja. Dans cette vidéo, la famille raconte ses expériences du toastage et de l’affouragement du tourteau de soja à ses porcs.
Musique d’introduction de : www.bensound.com
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; porc; transformation et valorisation; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
TRANSFORMATION DU SOJA A LA FERME Technologies disponibles (MGGRVAWB)
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Ce texte a été élaboré dans le cadre du projet OK-NET EcoFeed, sur la base d’un document traduit de l’allemand qui présentait différentes installations dédiées à la transformation du soja. Ce document initial a ensuite été révisé par Patrick Carré, ingénieur technologue Terres Inovia / ITERG qui a rédigé la première partie théorique. On y trouvera des explications sur l’importance de la cuisson e…
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AB - Modalité bio; légumineuses; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; production et filière; soja; transformation et valorisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Transformation du soja : procédés et conseils (JVIJ2HKE)
01/01/2020
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Le soja représente une excellente source de protéines pour la consommation humaine et l’alimentation animale. Mais il contient également des facteurs antinutritionnels. Ceux-ci doivent être désactivés avant la consommation ou l’affouragement à l’aide de procédés appropriés. Les procédés les plus courants sont présentés dans cette vidéo.
This video outlines the basics about soybean processing an…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; fourrage et prairie; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Transformation of the Food Sector: Security and Resilience during the COVID-19 Pandemic (46ABVZ42)
24/03/2021
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The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a new era in the efficacy of the food supply chain, while the consequences of this new era on humanity, the economy, and the food sector are still under examination. For example, food security is one vital aspect of food systems which is directly affected. This review summarizes food security during epidemics and pandemics before moving on to panic bu…
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AB - Modalité bio; Global; alimentation humaine; food loss; food shortage; food supply chain; food systems; food waste; panic buying; production et filière; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
Transforming a Valuable Bioresource to Biochar, Its Environmental Importance, and Potential Applications in Boosting Circular Bioeconomy While Promoting Sustainable Agriculture (PC8HU2BU)
01/03/2021
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Biochar produced from transforming bioresource waste can benefit sustainable agriculture and support circular bioeconomy. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of biochar, produced from wheat straws, and a nitrification inhibitor, sourced from neem (Azadirachta indica), in combinition with the recommended synthetic fertilizer on soil properties, maize (Zea mays L…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; bioresources; circular economy; durabilité; economic analysis; nitrification inhibitor; smog; wheat straw |
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📘 Livre
Transition agricole et alimentaire : La revanche des territoires (XHCZP257)
16/01/2018
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L'alternative à l'agro-industrie pourrait bien venir d'un rebond du développement des territoires, ignorés par une mondialisation qui les a effacés, alors que l'aspiration grandissante à une prise en compte des performances sociales, environnementales et culturelles de la production des aliments, qui sont ignorées par les marchés, pourrait bien sonner la revanche des biens publics.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; aspect technico-économique |
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📋 Rapport
Transition agricole et climat (T8WYA5Y7)
01/01/2019
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Evoquer la problématique climatique est assez simple. Elle se résume en une phrase.
En l’espace d’une centaine d’années, l’élévation de la température moyenne à la surface de la Terre s’est accrue de 1°c.
Il s’agit là de données scientifiques reconnues dont les incidences sur les biotopes ont été, pour le moment, regrettables
dans l’hémisphère nord et déjà fortement impactantes dans l’hémisphère …
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; association; climat; effluents et litière; environnement; fourrage et prairie; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Transition challenge to organic agriculture: A course for advancing belowground insect pest management (VWCXTAEK)
01/04/2020
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The global movement towards organic agriculture has aroused much criticism about its production performance. Despite efforts to prevent risks of food shortage, the negative role of soil insect pests has been marginalized, although these pests cause unmanageable crop losses. The aim of this study, therefore, is to corroborate the role played by organic inputs in soil pest attraction under field cr…
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; conversion en AB; decomposing organic matter; interaction; lutte; ravageur; soil insect pests; soil organic volatiles |
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📄 Article de revue
Transition Pathways Toward the Prudent Use of Antimicrobials: The Case of Free-Range Broiler Farmers in France (JF6FIIRF)
01/01/2020
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Reducing antimicrobial use (AMU) on farms is key to controlling the rise of resistant bacteria that have the potential capacity to infect humans via direct animal contact or via the food chain or the environment. To reduce AMU, antimicrobials must be used in a prudent and rational manner. Extensive efforts have been made recently to identify the cognitive and behavioral barriers to the appropriat…
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AB - Non-spécifique; antibiotic; behavioral change; farming practices; poultry; qualitative approach; santé animale; social sciences (min5-max 8); veterinary medicine |
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🎓 Thèse
Transitions des exploitations agricoles vers l'agriculture biologique dans un territoire : approche par les interactions entre systèmes techniques et de commercialisation. Application aux aires d'alimentation de captages en Île-de-France (L8ST3BB8)
25/04/2013
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En réponse aux réglementations environnementales récentes incitant à une gestion préventive de la qualité de l'eau, l'agriculture biologique (AB) constitue une des solutions globales préconisée pour cette gestion préventive. L'objectif de cette thèse est d'étudier les transitions des exploitations agricoles vers l'AB dans les territoires, en prenant les aires d'alimentation de captages (AAC) en Î…
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AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; conversion en AB; interaction; leviers; production et filière; territoire; transition; étude |
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📄 Article de revue
Transitions in agriculture: Three frameworks highlighting coexistence between a new agroecological configuration and an old, organic and conventional configuration of vegetable production in Wallonia (Belgium) (QZUPIMX2)
01/01/2020
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The contribution of the multi-level perspective (MLP) to study transition dynamics is widely recognized. MLP involves examining interactions between three socio-technical levels: niche, regime and landscape. Empirical analysis of niche-regime interactions when applying this framework to agricultural transitions to sustainability remains challenging, however. The diversity of historical farming sy…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; agroecological transition; autonomy; comparaison; comparative agriculture; multi-level perspective; pragmatic sociology; transitions-in-the-making |
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📄 Article de revue
Transition to legume-based farming systems requires stable outlets, learning, and peer-networking (BFZMRXW8)
11/02/2019
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Legume cultivation has been declining for several decades in France and in Europe as a whole. This is the result of the agri-food system lock-in around major crops, which has led to a strong simplification of cropping systems and a specialization of territories, in which legumes have been marginalized. Introducing or increasing legume production on farms has become a key issue in many European co…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; France; agricultural advisory services; changes of practices; diversification; innovation; légumineuses; production et filière; technologie et innovation; trajectory; transitional pathways |
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📋 Rapport
TRANSLATING THE GREEN DEAL INTO PRACTICE Research and innovation opportunities for sustainable food systems (VNZSKSXY)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; climat; consommateur; pesticide; régime alimentaire; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Translation of Strigolactones from Plant Hormone to Agriculture: Achievements, Future Perspectives, and Challenges (QZLMI4UJ)
01/11/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; agriculture; agrochemicals; application; biopesticides; lutte; santé végétale; strigolactones |
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📄 Article de revue
Transportation can cancel out the ecological advantages of producing organic cacao: The carbon footprint of the globalized agrifood system of ecuadorian chocolate (W4HHW9M7)
15/12/2020
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Under the hypothesis that organically managed cacao agroforestry systems report a lower global warming potential (GWP) and reduce other environmental pressure indicators compared with conventionally managed systems and monocultures, this work discusses how global transportation can cut back the ecological advantage of the production phase. For this purpose, the life cycle assessment (LCA) of 1 kg…
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AB - Spécifique; Equateur; LCA; cacao; ecological advantages; environnement; equivalent kilometers; food miles; international trade; organic farming |
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📜 Projet
Trapview (UCXMHHNR)
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Facebook desc
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AB - Transversal; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Traque aux innovations d’agriculteurs pour la conception d’associations d’espèces incluant des légumineuses (MH2UPBU4)
01/01/2019
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Les associations d’espèces valorisent efficacement les processus de régulations biologiques et les
ressources naturelles, et permettent de réduire l’utilisation des intrants, tout en améliorant les
performances des systèmes de culture. Elles constituent ainsi des innovations intéressantes pour
relever les défis de l’agriculture, mais sont aujourd’hui peu cultivées, en particulier dans les système…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; adaptation aux changements globaux; association; légumineuses; survey |
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📊 Présentation
Travail de 4 éleveurs (mouton, bovin et volaille) en élevage conventionnel et bio autour de l’axe sol-plante-animal pour atteindre une autonomie alimentaire en Wallonie (PX75DTY7)
03/12/2015
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Treatment of organic livestock with medicinal plants: a systematic review of European ethnoveterinary research (BFNFGTM7)
01/01/2014
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BACKGROUND: The EC Regulation for Organic Farming states that organic livestock should be treated preferably with phytotherapeutic products. In spite of the high importance of organic livestock in Europe, primarily ruminants, today almost no phytotherapeutic product is registered for livestock. Also, information regarding veterinary phytotherapy is rare. The aim of this paper is to find approache…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; animal diseases; animals; europe; livestock; lutte; organic agriculture; phytotherapy; research; santé animale; veterinary medicine |
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📄 Article de revue
Tree diversity and its ecological importance value in organic and conventional cocoa agroforests in Ghana (VYMRXSJQ)
11/01/2019
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Cocoa agroforestry systems have the potential to conserve biodiversity and provide environmental or ecological benefits at various nested scales ranging from the plot to ecoregion. While integrating organic practices into cocoa agroforestry may further enhance these potentials, empirical and robust data to support this claim is lacking, and mechanisms for biodiversity conservation and the provisi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Ghana; agroforesterie; biodiversité; cacao; comparaison; durabilité; environnement |
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📄 Article de revue
Tree-injection: field-trial application of cinnamon essential oil as bio-insecticide in fruit arboriculture (PNLHRQ3C)
24/08/2020
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Apple production is one of the biggest fruit business worldwide, estimated at 84.7 million tons in 2016. The Rosy Apple Aphid (Dysaphis plantaginea, Passerini) is amongst the most detrimental pest in apple orchard. Due to its rapid life-cycle and several generations of offspring per season, its resistance to insecticides is ever increasing and orchard sprayings have to be repeated several times t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arboriculture; biocontrôle; cannelle; cinnamon; fruit; huile essentielle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Tree rows in temperate agroforestry croplands alter the composition of soil bacterial communities (P7XKHTJ5)
10/02/2021
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Background Tree-based intercropping (agroforestry) has been advocated to reduce adverse environmental impacts of conventional arable cropping. Modern agroforestry systems in the temperate zone are alley-cropping systems that combine rows of fast-growing trees with rows of arable crops. Soil microbial communities in these systems have been investigated intensively; however, molecular studies with …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; agricultural soil science; agroforesterie; agroforests; arbre; bacteria; biologie et travail du sol; crops; fertilisation; fertilizers; monoculture cropping; polymerase chain reaction; poplars |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Trends for Commercialization of Biocontrol Agents (Biopesticide) (M5C3JYR4)
01/01/2020
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The need to implement an agricultural system taking into account sustainable development has fostered many initiatives to develop alternative methods in order to reduce the use of chemical synthetic pesticides for plant protection. Among these alternatives, the use of Biocontrol Agents (BCAs) or biopesticides has aroused increasing interest because of their ecological advantages. Their commercial…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; biocontrôle; biopesticides; lutte; plant defence; semiochemicals |
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🕸 Page Web
Tresoferme (9JIJGHAV)
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Un outil de gestion financière simplifié
Agile, léger & tout-terrain pour :
mieux piloter votre ferme
mieux connaître vos prix et vos marges
plus d'autonomie
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; OAD; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; facturation; outil; technologie et innovation; trésogest |
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📰 Article magazine
TresoGest : un outil de gestion financière qui s’inscrit dans une démarche collective et participative (6YLPXEE9)
01/02/2017
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TresoGest est un outil de gestion
financière adapté aux fermes diversifiées.
Mis en place conjointement
par les scientifiques et les
agriculteurs dans le cadre des recherches
en agriculture biologique
du Centre wallon de Recherches
agronomiques [CRA-W], TresoGest
peut être mobilisé pour la gestion
quotidienne d’une exploitation et
peut également servir de support
à l’animation d’ateliers d’échang…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; outil; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Trichoderma: a beneficial antifungal agent and insights into its mechanism of biocontrol potential (LZ3BV55H)
29/10/2020
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Agriculture is an indispensable part of any country to feed the millions of people but it is under constant threat of pests. To protect the crops from this huge yield loss recently, chemical pesticides are used. Though chemical pesticides have shown effective results in killing the crop pests, it causes negative impact on the environment as well as humans. So to find an eco-friendly alternative, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Trichoderma Afroharzianum Ear Rot–A New Disease on Maize in Europe (CPPSD4BI)
01/01/2020
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Trichoderma species are widespread filamentous fungi in soils, on plant roots and decaying plant residues. Due to their strong competitiveness and mycoparasitic activity against other fungi, particular strains of Trichoderma sp. are used in agriculture as biocontrol agents against plant pathogens. Commercial products based on strains of T. harzianum or T. afroharzianum have been applied to contro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Europe; biocontrol; lutte; maize; maladie; pathogenicity; rendement; santé végétale; trichoderma afroharzianum; trichoderma ear rot on maize; trichoderma harzianum |
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📄 Article de revue
Trichoderma asperellum as a preventive and curative agent to control Fusarium wilt in Stevia rebaudiana (WMJH396R)
12/01/2021
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Stevia has been introduced in many countries for the production of sugar-free sweeteners. Concurrently, several emerging pathogens have been described in this plant host. One of the latest has been Fusarium oxysporum, a well-known soil-borne pathogen causing vascular wilt in many plants. Classical methods to control Fusarium wilt are being questioned, and biocontrol agents are gaining importance …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Colombie; Espagne; antagonism; biological control; fusarium oxysporum; lutte; mycoparasitism; santé végétale; stévia; trichoderma |
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📄 Article de revue
Trichoderma atroviride as a promising biocontrol agent in seed coating for reducing Fusarium damping-off on maize (99QDJ6RF)
01/01/2020
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Aims The objective of this work was to identify a fungal strain showing potential biocontrol abilities against two Fusarium damping-off agents and to test it as a Biological Control Agent (BCA) in maize seed coating under field conditions. Methods and Results A collection of native fungal strains associated with maize in Belgium was screened for antagonistic potential against Fusarium avenaceum a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; Trichoderma; bioactivity; biocontrôle; biological control agent (BCA); formulation; lutte; maize; maïs; santé végétale; seed coating; semence; spore shelf life |
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📄 Article de revue
Triggering Systemic Resistance by seed coating with thyme oil and Paraburkholderia phytofirmansPsJN strain against Septoria leaf blotch of durum wheat (IIDXGUH5)
10/09/2019
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Biostimulants inducing plant defences is among the promising approaches to reduce the chemical pesticides use in wheat protection against Septoria leaf blotch caused by the hemibiotrophic Zymoseptori tritici. Within this scope, the effect of seed coating with the bacterium Paraburkholderia phytofirmans (PsJN strain) or thyme oil on triggering wheat systemic resistance to Septoria leaf blotch unde…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; blé; semence; thym |
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📝 Billet Blog
Trois ans d'expérimentation systèmes en grandes cultures bio
La plateforme expérimentale SYCBIO du CRA-W dévoile ses premiers résultats après trois années de suivi sur la production biologique (Z2SNGW4R)
25/11/2022
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30 % de la surface agricole utile cultivée en bio d’ici 2030, telle est l’ambition du Plan de Développement de la production biologique en Wallonie. Pour atteindre cet objectif, la recherche a son rôle à jouer et peut s’appuyer sur la plateforme SYCBIO du CRA-W
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; essai; grandes cultures; plateforme; rotation; système |
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🗞 Article journal
Trois leviers d’action existent pour réduire les émissions de méthane : efficaces, complémentaires et additifs! (HAI2G5WT)
14/05/2018
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Le sujet est régulièrement abordé dans votre journal, preuve que les émissions de méthane de nos bovins font beaucoup parler d’elles. Elles font également l’objet de nombreuses recherches scientifiques pour arriver à les limiter au maximum. Le Cra-w n’est pas en reste, puisque plusieurs projets à ce sujet y ont vu le jour depuis quelques années. D’une équation de prédiction aux différents leviers…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; environnement; greenhouse gas; livestock; modeling; méthane; prediction; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Trois simulations de mise en place d'un séchage en grange en élevage bovins lait (CVKCMSM7)
01/07/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; fourrage; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchage |
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📰 Article magazine
Trophées de l'Excellence Bio 2020 : Primer des initiatives innovantes (65XNRYFF)
01/06/2020
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Les Trophées de l’Excellence Bio 2020, organisés par l’Agence BIO et le Crédit Agricole, ont été remis, le 27 février, lors du Salon de l’Agriculture. Le lauréat de la catégorie « Producteurs » est Romain Chemin, un jeune agriculteur breton qui s’est lancé, en 2017, dans la culture de houblon bio (onze variétés sur 2,7 ha). Bien que le houblon soit peu développé dans cette région, la demande des …
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AB - Spécifique; France; contact; céréales; houblon |
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🎥 Vidéo
Troubleshooting the Practical Challenges of Intercropping - Introducing the webinar (UGLFF8MS)
17/03/2021
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This is the welcome and introduction to an online webinar held in February 2021 and organised by the James Hutton Institute, as an outcome of the EU Horizon 2020-funded DIVERSify project.
As part of DIVERSify, Stockbridge Technology Centre analysed the technical and technological solutions to the practical challenges in the growing, harvesting and processing of mixed crops. These troubleshootin…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Royaume-Uni; adventice; association; mixed cropping; production et filière; santé végétale |
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🕸 Page Web
Tulle - élevage-autonomie alimentaire: Des orties qui piquent, nourrissent et soignent… (G2QM6N5Z)
24/11/2017
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La Corrèze et les pâturages fertiles de la commune de Naves hébergent une expérimentation aussi surprenante qu’originale, au sein d’un établissement de formation agricole : tester la culture d’orties ! Mais pourquoi faire ? Pour renforcer l’autonomie protéique des élevages…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; approvisionnement en matières premières; labour; non-labour |
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🎥 Vidéo
Tutoriel application Soildiag (U5UA8QEQ)
01/01/2021
|
L’appli soildiag est disponible en téléchargement dès maintenant :
- Pour Android sur le Google Play Store : https://play.google.com/store/apps/de...
- Pour iOS sur l’App Store : https://apps.apple.com/fr/app/soildia...
N’hésitez pas à nous faire vos commentaires sur l’app par mail soildiag@verdeterredigital.fr
Si vous rencontrez des problèmes: support-soilidag@verdeterredigital.fr
O…
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AB - Transversal; OAD; adventice; application; biologie et travail du sol; diagnostique; identification; outil; technologie et innovation |
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📜 Projet
TYPOBIO (RK77BKIZ)
08/02/2022
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L’Agence BIO, dans le cadre de sa mission d’observatoire national, a acquis une base de données exhaustive annuelle des fermes françaises en AB, la base ONAB. Elle contient en particulier des informations sur les structures de production des exploitations agricoles en AB et en conversion en termes de surfaces des cultures et d’effectifs animaux par producteur.
Le projet consiste à :
Mettre en …
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AB - Spécifique; base de données; ferme; france; outil; typologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Typology of on-farm produced feed resources as a pre-requisite for feed autonomy in organic cattle farming (PMPCKXU8)
01/01/2025
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Producing its own feed resources is essential in organic cattle farms. In this context, this study provides a fine characterisation of on-farm produced feed resources with the aim of improving feed autonomy in organic cattle farming. Data were collected in 2014 and 2015 on eleven organic dairy or suckler cattle farms located in Wallonia (Belgium). Feed crops were classified into four types: perma…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; autonomie alimentair; bovin; fourrage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Typology of on-farm produced feed resources as a pre-requisite for feed autonomy in organic cattle farming (EK7U7JEF)
01/01/2025
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Producing its own feed resources is essential in organic cattle farms. In this context, this study provides a fine characterisation of on-farm produced feed resources with the aim of improving feed autonomy in organic cattle farming. Data were collected in 2014 and 2015 on eleven organic dairy or suckler cattle farms located in Wallonia (Belgium). Feed crops were classified into four types: perma…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; autonomie alimentair; bovin; fourrage; élevage |
|
📎 Pièce jointe
u12-0078-eylenbosch-2022.pdf (WKJ3FUIK)
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; belgique; blé; carie; céréale; désinfection; français; lutte; semence; triticale; épeautre |
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📄 Article de revue
UAV Detection of Sinapis arvensis Infestation in Alfalfa Plots Using Simple Vegetation Indices from Conventional Digital Cameras (YNNM4DH8)
24/06/2020
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) offer excellent survey capabilities at low cost to provide farmers with information about the type and distribution of weeds in their fields. In this study, the problem of detecting the infestation of a typical weed (charlock mustard) in an alfalfa crop has been addressed using conventional digital cameras installed on a lightweight UAV to compare RGB-based indices…
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AB - Transversal; Espagne; Portugal; RGB sensor; detection; lutte; precision agriculture; remote sensing; technologie et innovation; unmanned aerial vehicle; weed |
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📋 Rapport
Überprüfung der Einsatzmöglichkeiten des mechanischen Schnitts in der ökologischen Apfelproduktion-Insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Schaderreger- und Schädlingspopulationen - Mechanical pruning in organic apple production. Especially with regard to pathogens and pests (YQFC78GM)
01/01/2020
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In den vergangenen Jahren wurden im konventionellen Obstanbau vermehrt Versuche zum mechanischen Schnitt an Apfelbäumen durchgeführt. Durch den mechanischen Schnitt können Arbeitszeit und die damit verbundenen Lohnkosten eingespart werden. In ökologisch bewirtschafteten Apfelanlagen wurde der mechanische Schnitt jedoch bisher kaum angewendet, so dass keine Erfahrungen im Hinblick auf das Wuchs- u…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pomme; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
UK farmers’ transition pathways towards agroecological farm redesign: evaluating explanatory models (8FIMNAZL)
07/02/2020
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Although the organic conversion process has been much studied, farm-level transitions to agroecosystems are less well understood. What transition pathways do they take? How can (or does) farmers’ learning help to make such changes? What support measures can (or do) facilitate such learning? To answer such questions, a UK study identified farmers undergoing an agroecological transition and compare…
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AB - Modalité bio; Angleterre; Efficiency - Substitution - Redesign (ESR) model; active assessment; agroecological transition; conversion en AB; learning; organic farming; ‘trigger events’ model |
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📄 Article de revue
Ultra-Processed Foods and Food System Sustainability: What Are the Links? (9IGR8UQS)
04/08/2020
|
Global food systems are no longer sustainable for health, the environment, animal biodiversity and wellbeing, culinary traditions, socioeconomics, or small farmers. The increasing massive consumption of animal foods has been identified as a major determinant of unsustainability. However, today, the consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) is also questioned. The main objective of this review is…
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AB - Non-spécifique; alimentation humaine; durabilité; transformation |
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🕸 Page Web
Ultrasound used to improve shelf-life of fresh fruit and vegetables (RN9D6XDL)
01/12/2020
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State-of-the-art ultrasound technology is being used by food scientists at Abertay University in a bid to significantly boost the shelf-life and quality of fruit juice and smoothies.
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AB - Transversal; Royaume-Uni; conservation des productions; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Ultra-weak photon emission: a nondestructive detection tool for food quality and safety assessment (J867DQFV)
16/10/2020
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A new aspect covering interactions between cells and their surroundings via electromagnetic waves was introduced
by applying ultra-weak photon emission (UPE). The UPE originates from the relaxation of electronically
excited species resulting from oxidative metabolic processes and oxidative stress associated with reactive oxygen
species (ROS). The ROS plays a critical role in the quality of foods,…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; authentification et traçabilité; defense mechanisms; food products; oeufs; oxidative stress; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; reactive oxygen species; ultra-weak photon emission |
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📋 Rapport
Un atelier ovin, une diversification au sein de nos systèmes d’élevages allaitants (CMTVCD7X)
01/01/2005
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L’agriculture en Europe et en Wallonie est engagée dans un processus de changement. De
nouvelles fonctions telles que l’entretien du paysage, la production de produits différenciés
sont désormais à sa charge. Face à ce contexte, la diversification des exploitations peut être
une solution. Diversifier signifie ajouter une activité annexe à l’activité principale de
l’exploitation. Elle permet génér…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; bovin; complementarity; conduite de troupeau; diversification; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; ovin; parasitism; polyélevage; prairie; pâturage; rendement; santé animale; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Un bâtiment hors du commun à divers titres… (FTRBN8DN)
01/04/2011
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Lors d’un des coins de hangar « een uur in de schuur » organisé par la PCA (Interprovinciaal Proefcentrum voor de Aardapelteelt vzw) nous avons pu visiter le hangar (photo 1) de Piet Lavrijssen à Helchteren (Limbourg).
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Flandre; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pomme de terre |
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📄 Article de revue
Unbiased but Not Neutral (GL9VKU9K)
09/04/2019
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In biologische winterprei met oogst in volle winter is het soms lastig om voldoende opbrengst te realiseren. De groei valt stil en sleet slaat ongenadig toe. In deze proef willen we de invloed nagaan van ver-schillende zaai- en planttijdstippen op het teeltverloop en de op-brengst. Het winterras Aylton werd op twee verschillende tijdstippen gezaaid en op vier verschillende tijdstippen geplant. Na…
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AB - Spécifique; Global; organic agriculture; polémique; recherche; values |
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📄 Article de revue
Uncertainties in simulating N uptake, net N mineralization, soil mineral N and N leaching in European crop rotations using process-based models (H5VTIQA4)
15/09/2020
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Modelling N transformations within cropping systems is crucial for N management optimization in order to increase N use efficiency and reduce N losses. Such modelling remains challenging because of the complexity of N cycling in soil–plant systems. In the current study, the uncertainties of six widely used process-based models (PBMs), including APSIM, CROPSYST, DAISY, FASSET, HERMES and STICS, we…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; azote; catch crops; crop rotation; engrais vert; multi-model ensemble; n cycling; n export; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Unconventional high-value products from microalgae: A review (ZLXWFYX9)
27/02/2021
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Microalgae have gained significant importance in biotechnology development, providing valuable goods and services in multiple applications. Although there is a rising market for most of these applications, the incorporation and introduction of microalgae into new venues will extend in the near future. These advances are due to the vast biodiversity of microalgal species, recent genetic engineerin…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Israël; biostimulants; cannabinoids; fucoxanthin; microalgae; molecular farming; synthetic biology |
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📰 Article magazine
Un couvert végétal de qualité limite l'ingestion de sol par les volailles et maintient la qualité des produits avicoles (dossier : volailles biologiques : une recherche active !) (8BYATSEC)
01/01/2011
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation animale; animal behaviour; couvert végétal; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Uncovering Value Creation Factors in Organic Food Supply Chains (55GRB2GB)
01/01/2020
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Appropriate value creation processes play a key role in the success of organic food supply chains in terms of effective response to consumer requirements and sustainability goals. In this study we explore key drivers for value creation in the Spanish organic olive supply chain taken as representative case study. A busine ss model survey was conducted with the participation of a highly qualified p…
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; marché; production et filière; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Undersowing winter oilseed rape with frost-sensitive legume living mulches to improve weed control (NDBMJF4P)
01/11/2015
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Living mulches are generally seen as a possible way to decrease the reliance on pesticides. We investigated the effect of a frost-sensitive legume living mulch on weed control during the autumn and cash crop performance, in winter oilseed rape crops. A field trial was carried out over two years, comparing seven legume species—fenugreek, spring faba bean, grass pea, lentil, field pea, berseem clov…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; agroecology; colza; fertilisation; huile; intercropping; interspecific competition; legume living mulch; lutte; légumineuses; soil nitrogen availability; sowing pattern; weed control; winter oilseed rape |
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📄 Article de revue
Undersown cover crops have limited weed suppression potential when reducing tillage intensity in organically grown cereals (INIWZAXG)
01/03/2020
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Adoption of reduced tillage in organic cropping has been slow, partly due to concerns about increasing weed infestation. Undersown cover crops (CCs) are considered to be a feasible option for weed management but their potential for weed suppression is insufficiently investigated in low-till organic cropping. The possibilities to reduce primary tillage by introducing CCs to maintain weed infestati…
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AB - Spécifique; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; céréales; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding consumers' perceptions towards Iberian pig production and animal welfare (2QWJPB9U)
19/09/2020
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The Spanish market offers a greater variety of Iberian pork products. The aim of this paper is to determine the perception of consumers of several aspects of Iberian pig production and animal welfare depending on the consumers' characteristics. Consumers from two Spanish regions (n = 403) answered a questionnaire about their beliefs and the importance of pig production, their purchase intentions …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; animal welfare; beliefs; consommateur; knowledge; local breed; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; purchase choice; sociologie; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding German farmer’s intention to adopt mixed cropping using the theory of planned behavior (9EJQLA23)
09/12/2020
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The diversification of cropping systems has the potential to contribute towards a sustainable land use while preserving biodiversity. Mixed cropping is one possibility to increase biodiversity within farming systems. However, adoption of mixed cropping systems is challenging for farmers, as the agricultural sector has evolved around pure stands over the past decades and path dependencies have eme…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; logit model; mixed cropping adoption; partial least squares structural equation modeling; theory of planned behavior |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding German Pig Farmers’ Intentions to Design and Construct Pig Housing for the Improvement of Animal Welfare (DZSW8PTY)
28/09/2020
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Improving farm animal welfare requires modifications to the behavior of many stakeholders. Investments in more animal-friendly barns to improve animal welfare have already been made by some farmers. However, more farmers must be persuaded to modernize their barns. The marketing of animal-friendly products is the responsibility of retailers, and consumers have to purchase these products. Currently…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding plastic packaging: The co-evolution of materials and society (GNLIU758)
01/11/2020
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In recent years, the environmental problems associated with plastics have become a matter of global concern. Current responses seek to replace plastics with other materials, however it is not yet clear that these alternatives will deliver improved environmental outcomes. There remains an urgent need for more nuanced understandings of plastics, their role in society, and their environmental impact…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; co-evolution; durabilité; emballage; packaging; plastics; social practice; socio-technical transitions; sustainable consumption and production |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding the development of organic agriculture in Flanders (Belgium) : a discourse analytical approach (X7CCQ5YP)
01/01/2016
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; production et filière |
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🎓 Thèse
Understanding the diversity of seed saving practices in contemporary Japan (64FXGJ65)
01/01/2020
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The ascendance of agricultural industrialisation and global markets has meant that seed saving practices, once the domain of many traditional farmers, are now largely conducted by a limited number of commercial breeders. This has caused a massive loss of food plant diversity. The importance of on-farm conservation of agrobiodiversity is widely recognised, but few studies have focused on socio-cul…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Japon; durabilité; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding the factors limiting organic consumption: the effect of marketing channel on produce price, availability, and price fairness (25IFZDHT)
29/10/2020
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Organic food consumption is increasing globally but still comprises a small share of the overall food market. Our understanding of organic consumption is primarily based on consumer surveys, while we lack robust data on the actual price and availability of organic products in most countries. To address this gap, we conducted a case study where we collected data directly from produce sellers in Se…
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; marché; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Understanding the psychological benefits in organic consumerism: An empirical exploration (EG2FYSCF)
01/01/2021
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This research builds on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) by proposing two additional constructs: warm glow and self-expressive benefits which could further drive consumer attitude and purchase intentions in the context of organic food consumption. We employed structural equation modelling (SEM) technique with Smart PLS 3.0 (Partial Least Squares) for the analysis of the hypothesised relations…
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AB - Spécifique; consommateur; organic consumerism; organic food; production et filière; purchase intention; self-expressive benefits; sociologie; theory of planned behavior; warm glow |
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📄 Article de revue
Under-vine cover crops: impact on weed development, yield and grape composition (5ERKFNBB)
04/11/2020
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This study aims to evaluate the interest of using an under-vine cover crop as a sustainable management tool replacing herbicides or tillage to control weeds, evaluating its effects on yield and berry parameters in a semi-arid climate. The performance of Trifolium fragiferum as an under-vine cover crop was evaluated in 2018 and 2019 in a Merlot vineyard in Traibuenas (Navarra, Spain). This trial s…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; adventice; association; rendement; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Une agriculture durable pour nourrir la planète : l'élevage au coeur du débat (M397YFYT)
01/01/2020
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La mise en oeuvre à grande échelle des principes de l'agroécologie et de l'agriculture biologique est une option proposée pour répondre aux enjeux de durabilité de l'agriculture. Toutefois la capacité de tels systèmes à répondre aux enjeux de sécurité alimentaire globale reste posée. La place de l'élevage est au centre du débat, notamment en raison de son rôle dans le bouclage des cycles des élém…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; Global; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroécologie; alimentation humaine; durabilité |
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📋 Rapport
Une alimentation 100 % bio des porcelets est-elle possible? (GC76YLA5)
07/10/2020
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L'introduction d'une alimentation 100 % bio chez les porcelets est discutée depuis longtemps. Un essai mené dans des exploitations pilotes montre qu'une telle alimentation est possible et que son introduction est facilitée par un allaitement prolongé.
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; alimentation animale; porc; élevage |
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🕸 Page Web
Une application innovante qui évalue la qualité des sols pour une agriculture plus durable (2EJNGBXS)
29/09/2020
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Le projet iSQAPER a développé une application destinée à tous les acteurs
impliqués dans l’agriculture, et désireux de préserver les sols pour les générations
futures. Le dispositif fournit des données et des recommandations précieuses sur les
meilleures pratiques agricoles, en fonction des conditions pédo-climatiques et du
système de culture local.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; application; durabilité; outil; soil quality; sol |
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🎥 Vidéo
Une coopérative d'agriculteurs bio du Sud-Ouest soutenue par le Fonds Avenir BIO (RZERPCZX)
20/02/2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; promotion |
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📰 Article magazine
Une étude pluridisciplinaire sur la culture du quinoa bio en Wallonie (5IRG5PSA)
12/04/2016
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; production et filière; quinoa |
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📝 Billet Blog
Une étude pluridisciplinaire sur la culture du quinoa bio en Wallonie (9USZN97S)
13/05/2016
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Mise en place d’un essai dans une parcelle de quinoa cultivée de façon biologique
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Rhisnes; Wallonie; adventice; essai; quinoa; santé végétale; semis |
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🕸 Page Web
Une étude scientifique conclut aux effets bénéfiques globaux de l'agriculture biologique (7H3EVVKC)
01/01/2017
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L'Institut technique de l'agriculture biologique, avec l'appui de l'Inra, vient de publier une étude commanditée par le ministère de l’agriculture, évaluant les externalités de l’agriculture biologique au regard de l’agriculture dite « conventionnelle ».
Les activités agricoles génèrent, parallèlement à la production de biens agricoles, des externalités négatives (coûts sociaux) ou positives (bé…
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AB - Spécifique; France; ITAB; environment; externalité; impact assessment; pesticide; santé; social |