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📄 Article de revue  Insects as food and feed, a new emerging agricultural sector: a review (3SWLT7FK)  06/02/2020 During the last five years the scientific knowledge on insects as food and feed has been growing exponentially. At the same time, the industrial sector is increasingly engaged in rearing, processing and marketing of edible insects. Considerable attention is given to the black soldier fly as it can convert organic waste streams and transform it into several feed, food and industrial products. The …   AB - Transversal; Pays-Bas; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; consumer attitude; durabilité; edible insect; environment; feed; food; food safety; health; nutrition; processing; production et filière; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Monitoring Wheat Leaf Rust and Stripe Rust in Winter Wheat Using High-Resolution UAV-Based Red-Green-Blue Imagery (5KL25EIB)  24/01/2020 During the past decade, imagery data acquired from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), thanks to their high spatial, spectral, and temporal resolutions, have attracted increasing attention for discriminating healthy from diseased plants and monitoring the progress of such plant diseases in fields. Despite the well-documented usage of UAV-based hyperspectral remote sensing for discriminating healthy …   AB - Transversal; Belgique; RGB imagery; disease management; fungal foliar disease; lutte; precision agriculture; santé végétale; technologie
📄 Article de revue  Organic Cropping System Affects Grain Chemical Composition, Rheological and Agronomic Performance of Durum Wheat (88GC44YU)  24/02/2020 Durum wheat plays a central role for Italy, a country characterized by an historical tradition of pasta making. This crop is one of the major sources of starch in the Mediterranean diet, also providing substantial amounts of nutrients, either essential or healthy, such as minerals and phytochemicals. In this study, the effect of cropping system (organic (ORG) and conventional (CONV)) on the conte…   AB - Modalité bio; antioxidant activity; cropping system; minerals; polyphenols; qualité des produits; wet gluten
📄 Article de revue  Interactive Effect of Land Preparation Methods and Weeding Frequency on Seasonal Soil Properties and Maize Yield (AGZSP6PB)  03/10/2020 Dynamics of soil physical properties and maize yield were investigated in both major and minor cropping seasons under different land preparation methods and weeding frequency. A factorial design experiment was organized on a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The land preparation methods were plough + harrow (P + H) and no-tillage (NT) while weeding frequency treatments compr…   AB - Non-spécifique; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; maïs
📄 Article de revue  Geographic Variation in Dominance of Spinosad Resistance in Colorado Potato Beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) (XXLLRKTM)  25/12/2020 Eastern New York State is frequently the site of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say) populations with the highest observed levels of insecticide resistance to a range of active ingredients. The dominance of a resistant phenotype will affect its rate of increase and the potential for management. On organic farms on Long Island, L. decemlineata evolved high levels of resistance …   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; lutte; pest control; resistance; spinosad
📂 Article colloque  Intake of nutrients from pasture by poultry (AGILNDVP)  11/05/2003 EC legislation requires the land to which free-range poultry have access to be ‘mainly covered with vegetation’, but the nature of this vegetation is not specified. In practice, most free-range land will be grass pasture. Modern poultry nutrition is a highly-developed science, and to house poultry in an environment in which they may consume an unknown quantity of vegetation, itself of unknown nut…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Royaume-Uni; alimentation animale; free-range; free-range poultry; grazing; legislation; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; nutrient; nutritive value; pasture; santé animale; volaille
📄 Article de revue  NEW APPROACHES FOR ANALYSIS METHODS OF THE INPUTS USED IN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE (JSYJM5T7)  01/01/2020 Ecological agriculture is nowadays considered a potential solution to obtain healthier and nutritious food products but also to minimize the environmental impact by using as inputs, natural resources without resorting synthetic chemicals. The inputs (organic and mineral fertilizers, soil amendments, plants protection products, etc.) accepted for ecological agriculture are regulated by Commission … AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; contamination; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; nutrient management; pesticide
📄 Article de revue  Towards integrated cover crop management: N, P and S release from aboveground and belowground residues (HMF6BEML)  15/06/2021 Ecological intensification is crucial for arable organic farmers, in order to partly close the yield gap to conventional yields. One strategy for this is improved management of cover crops, to increase availability of both nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) for the subsequent main crop. However, the potential of cover crops to take up and release nutrients has primarily been determined f…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; aboveground residues; belowground residues; couvert végétal; cover crops; durabilité; fertilisation; low temperature; nutrient release; nutrient uptake; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Annual Wildflower Strips as a Tool for Enhancing Functional Biodiversity in Rye Fields in an Organic Cultivation System (RA5E9BAH)  02/11/2020 Ecological intensification of agriculture (e.g., with the use of wildflower strips) is being currently discussed as a mean for gaining high yields, preserving high biodiversity of farmland. The aim of this study was to assess the efficiency of annual wildflower strips (WFSs) established in rye field (RF) in (1) increasing species richness and abundance in terms of beneficial arthropod groups (car…   AB - Spécifique; Pologne; biocontrôle; biodiversité; céréales; durabilité; environnement; lutte; seigle
📄 Article de revue  Evidence that organic farming promotes pest control (A9EILHYL)  24/07/2018 Ecological intensification of agro-ecosystems, based on the optimization of ecological functions such as biological pest control, to replace agrochemical inputs is a promising route to reduce the ecological footprint of agriculture while maintaining commodity production. However, the performance of organic farming, often considered as a prototype of ecological intensification, in terms of pest co…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Canada; France; adventice; biological control; durabilité; lutte; pathogène; pest control
📄 Article de revue  Aphid-infested beans divert ant attendance from the rosy apple aphid in apple-bean intercropping (HJALEHGI)  19/05/2020 Ecological intensification of cropping systems aims at restoring multi-functionality while supporting current productivity levels. Intercropping is a form of ecological intensification involving ecological processes beneficial to farmers that do not take place in monocultures. Thus, it represents a practical approach to decrease the use of synthetic inputs such as insecticides in cultivated syste…   AB - Utile à l'AB; arbre; intercropping; interculture; lutte
📄 Article de revue  From Life Cycle Costing to Economic Life Cycle Assessment—Introducing an Economic Impact Pathway (ZPQC5EMW)  Economic activities play a key role in human societies by providing goods and services through production, distribution, and exchange. At the same time, economic activities through common focus on short-term profitability may cause global crisis at all levels. The inclusion of three dimensions—environment, economy, and society—when measuring progress towards sustainable development has accordingl…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; area of protection; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; economic impact; economic life cycle assessment; impact pathway; life cycle assessment; life cycle costing; life cycle sustainability assessment
📄 Article de revue  Evaluation of Equisetum arvense (Horsetail Macerate) as a Copper Substitute for Pathogen Management in Field-Grown Organic Tomato and Durum Wheat Cultivations (6QQ3IXKL)  24/01/2021 Effective pathogen management, as an aspect of agroecological crop protection (ACP) necessitates the replacement of copper (Cu) fungicides, but there is little knowledge relating to the performance of potentially suitable alternatives in large-scale, open-field agricultural settings. The present study was aimed at investigating the potential of Equisetum arvense (horsetail macerate) compared to C…   AB - Spécifique; blé; brown rust; copper fungicides; cuivre; céréale; durabilité; durum wheat; equisetum arvense; fungal pathogens; horsetail; late blight; lutte; tomate; tomato
📄 Article de revue  Effective population size (Ne) of organically and conventionally grown composite cross winter wheat populations depending on generation (RQ3C2VBG)  01/09/2019 Effective Population Sizes (Ne) of three winter wheat composite cross populations (CCPs) that had been maintained under organic and conventional conditions from the F7 to the F12 were analysed. The number of plants (N) needed to maintain an Ne of 5000 for each population was calculated based on the mean variation in the number of gametes per parent Sk2. Variability in kernel number per plant was …   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; Triticum aestivum; céréale; density; durabilité; dynamic management; effective population size; evolutionary breeding; heterogeneous populations; plant breeding; santé végétale; sustainable agriculture; winter wheat
📄 Article de revue  Reduced crop density increases floral resources to pollinators without affecting crop yield in organic and conventional fields (NG434ZRF)  20/04/2021 Effective weed control in agricultural crop fields increases yields, but simultaneously reduces floral resources for pollinators because many weed species provide pollen and nectar. Consequently, efforts to enhance crop yields on organic farms by using effective weed control methods risk compromising positive effects of organic farming on pollinating insects. Thus, it is important to find managem…   AB - Modalité bio; Suède; adventice; bumblebees; comparaison; crop sowing density; durabilité; ecological intensification; ecosystem services; floral resources; organic farming; pollination; pollinator; rendement; santé végétale; weeds; yield
📄 Article de revue  Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pests and disease in different crops grown under certified organic farm (PENPGUZ2)  01/01/2020 Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pest infestation as well as disease intensity in five different crops were studied at Certified Organic Farm of Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari. The result of an experiment indicated that nitrogen plays an important role on insect infestation as well as disease intensity in different crops. Higher infestation of sorghum stem borer, cab… AB - Spécifique; Inde; culture; effluents et litière; fertilisation; insect pests; lutte; ravageur
📂 Article colloque  Effect of paddock design on sow excretory behavior in a pasture-based system with poplar trees (G64PSHEQ)  01/01/2018 Effect of paddock design on sow excretory behavior in a pasture-based system with poplar trees   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; porcelet; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Oak or chestnut tannin dose responses on silage pH, proteolysis and in vitro digestibility in laboratory-scale silos (B5G2JTAC)  25/06/2019 Effets des doses des tanins de chêne ou de châtaignier sur le pH, la protéolyse et la digestibilité in vitro d’ensilages en micro-silos Description du sujet. Cette note de recherche documente, en micro-silos, l’utilisation de tannins hydrolysables comme additifs d’ensilage pour réduire la protéolyse. Objectifs. Étudier les effets dose d’extraits de tannin de chêne (OTE) et de châtaignier (CTE) su…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; additive; alimentation animale; ammonia; chêne; ensilage; fermentation; fourrage et prairie; herbe; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Poultry farm distribution models developed along a gradient of intensification (F5KGN7X4)  20/11/2020 Efficient planning of measures limiting epidemic spread requires information on farm locations and sizes (number of animals per farm). However, such data are rarely available. The intensification process which is operating in most low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), comes together with a spatial clustering of farms, a characteristic epidemiological models are sensitive to. We developed farm…   AB - Non-spécifique; agricultural intensification; farm distribution model; livestock distribution; point pattern analysis
📄 Article de revue  Low-cost technology for recycling agro-industrial waste into nutrient-rich organic fertilizer using black soldier fly (N7GKMFG6)  01/01/2021 Efforts to recycle organic waste using black soldier fly (BSF) larvae into high-quality alternative protein ingredients in animal feeds and organic fertilizers have gained momentum worldwide. However, there is limited information on waste manipulation to increase nutrient retention for enhanced larval performance and frass fertilizer quality. In the present study, brewer’s spent grain with a carb…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Kenya; alimentation animale; black soldier fly larvae; compost maturity; fertilisation; nutrient retention in frass fertilizer; substrate amendment; technologie; waste recycling; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Dual-Purpose Poultry in Organic Egg Production and Effects on Egg Quality Parameters (8UHSQ4UJ)  23/04/2021 Egg laying genotypes have been selected for generations due to their high yield and egg quality, resulting in efficient feed utilization and low body weight; hence, they are not suitable for meat production. This imposes an issue for the male layer chicks, which are killed at one day old. Because of ethical and food waste concerns, the search for suitable dual-purpose genotypes in order to avoid …   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; dual-purpose; egg; egg albumen; egg weight; euthanasia; genotype; layer hens; poule pondeuse; poussin; quality; qualité des produits; santé animale; shell strength; volaille; yolk color; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Dual-Purpose poultry in Organic Egg production and Effects on Egg Quality Parameter (FX4G5SSN)  01/01/2021 Egg laying genotypes have been selected for generations due to their high yield and egg quality, resulting in efficient feed utilization and low body weight; hence, they are not suitable for meat production. This imposes an issue for the male layer chicks, which are killed at one day old. Because of ethical and food waste concerns, the search for suitable dual-purpose genotypes in order to avoid …   AB - Non-spécifique; color; dual-purpose; egg; genetic; laying hen; quality; shell strength; yolk
📄 Article de revue  What is the Difference between Conventional Cages, Free-Range and Organic Eggs? (IU6K898E)  24/11/2019 Eggs are important source of high-quality protein, vitamins, minerals and fatty acids. The egg contains unique and balanced nutrients for people of all ages. Eggs were mostly produced in conventional battery cage systems until the European Union banned the cage systems. According to European regulation, egg production was allowed in enriched cage, non-cage housing systems such as aviaries, free-r…   AB - Modalité bio; composition alimentaire; dioxin; eggs; free-range; microbial contamination; oeufs; organic system; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Dioxins in organic eggs: a review (CZEMAN37)  01/01/2006 Eggs contribute for about 4% to the daily dioxin intake of humans. Research among layer farms in the Netherlands and other EU countries has shown that organic eggs contain more dioxin than conventional ones and that a significant number of organic farms produce eggs with a dioxin content that exceeds the EU standard. The hens' intake of dioxins from various sources leads to an increase in the dio…   AB - Spécifique; free range; organic farming; polémique; poultry; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Hen breed and variety factors as a source of variability for the chemical composition of eggs (N4JAG8LC)  07/10/2020 Eggshell, white and yolk chemical composition was compared across Utrerana breed varieties (black, partridge and franciscan) and Leghorn Lohmann LSL-Classic lineage. An Utrerana hens flock (n = 51) and a control group of Leghorn hens (n = 17) were housed individually allowing egg identification and quality characteristics assessment. Eggshell, yolk and white macroelements and microelements, carbo…   AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation humaine; amélioration des races; commercial lineage; local breed; macronutrients; micronutrients; moisture; oeufs; polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids (PUFA and MUFA); poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  Wie steige ich in die Verarbeitung von Bio-Produkten ein? - Comment me lancer dans la transformation des produits biologiques? (FKTLIKPR)  12/11/2020 Einkauf, Lagerung, Verarbeitung und vieles mehr: Was muss alles beachtet werden, wenn ich in meinem Unternehmen mit der Verarbeitung von Bio-Produkten beginnen möchte? Welche rechtlichen Vorgaben gibt es? Wer ist für die Kontrolle zuständig? Michael findet es heraus!   AB - Spécifique; transformation et valorisation
🕸 Page Web  2021/04/13-14 : Healthy soils for Europe: sustainable management through knowledge and practice | ONLINE (LS9GRQK7)  13/04/2021 EIP-AGRI -   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol
🕸 Page Web  Seniorlegehennen: Optimierung des Tierwohls und wesentliche Verlängerung der Haltungsdauer für vitale Seniorlegehennen im ökologischen Landbau (T45LLYXE)  07/02/2018 EIP-AGRI -   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; amélioration des races; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; projet; santé animale; volaille; élevage
🕸 Page Web  EIP-AGRI workshop: Shaping the EU mission ‘Caring for soil is caring for life’ - EIP-AGRI - European Commission (8Q4FYWWP)  13/10/2020 EIP-AGRI workshop: Shaping the EU mission ‘Caring for soil is caring for life’ - EIP-AGRI   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biologie et travail du sol
📊 Présentation  Le projet « Potato smart » (5FFFBQW9)  07/02/2018 Elaboration d’un système SMART pour la protection intégrée et la lutte biologique contre le mildiou de la pomme de terre à l’échelle de la parcelle.   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; OAD; UCL; Wallonie; lutte; mildiou; outil; pest control; pomme de terre; projet; santé végétale
📰 Article magazine  ProFilBio mars 2021 (L7PSS9HH)  31/03/2021 Elevage monogastrique : - règlementation bio, des evolutions à partir du 1er janvier 2021 Arboriculture : - kiwis biologiques, fertilité et fertilisation Dossier spécial viticulture : - utilisation de cépages résistants en bergeracois - optimisation des doses de cuivre et intégration de biocontrôle - les collectifs d'agriculteurs, une force pour avancer en bio Grandes cultures : - les mécanis…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; biocontrol; collectivité; compost; cuivre; fertilisation; gestion administrative et légale; lutte; monogastrique; networks; santé végétale; viticulture; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Do Grazing Systems and Species Composition Affect Root Biomass and Soil Organic Matter Dynamics in Temperate Grassland Swards? (PQRZKBQV)  24/01/2020 Elevating soil organic matter (SOM) levels through changes in grassland management may contribute to lower greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere and mitigate climate change. SOM dynamics of grassland soils may be affected by grazing systems and plant species composition. We analyzed the effects of simulated grazing systems (continuous (CG), rotational (RG), and lenient strip grazing (LG…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; carbon sequestration; fourrage et prairie; grassland species; land-use change; sampling depth
📘 Livre  Elever les poules en agriculture biologique (FPVNGUNV)  01/01/2006 Elever des poules en respectant leur intégrité et leur bien-être. Tel est l’objet de cet ouvrage qui part d’un problème comportemental devenu fréquent dans de nombreux élevages de poules pondeuses y compris parfois dans les élevages bios et dans les petits élevages : le picage des plumes accompagné parfois de cannibalisme. L’auteur de cet ouvrage prend ce comportement comme symptôme d’un mal être…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; comportement; coq; kippen houden zonder verenpikken; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maïs; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; parcours; perchoirs; poule; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Winter cover crops and no till management enhance enzyme activities in soybean field soils. (UCAFSYKN)  01/01/2020 Elimination of tillage and planting winter cover crops are two conservation practices employed in agricultural row crop production to promote the accumulation of plant residues on the soil surface, improve soil structure, reduce erosion, and decrease losses of excess nutrients in runoff. The purpose of the current study was to assess the effects of no till management and two different cover crop.…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; couvert
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 56 (AEZ8UMY7)  12/11/2019 Elles font le bonheur de nos assiettes, la petite touche qui peut sublimer un plat : les plantes aromatiques se déclinent aussi en bio ! Un moyen pour ce producteur de s'assurer que chacun s'y retrouve, du producteur au consommateur en passant par le distributeur. 🌿 Ceci est un programme court élaboré par l'Agence BIO. Ces films ont été réalisés dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agr…   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
📝 Billet Blog  Acolchados Biodegradables – Innovando por una agricultura sostenible (I2ZEU6RH)  01/01/2020 El objetivo de este proyecto es mejorar la competitividad de las explotaciones hortícolas de la Región de Murcia mediante el desarrollo de técnicas que permitan el compostaje en suelo de los plásticos biodegradables, de forma coincidente con el fin del cultivo, evitando así la formación de trozos de plásticos que puedan afectar a la calidad del producto final, así como a las plantaciones vecinas.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; biodegradable; biologie et travail du sol; mulch; paillis; plastics; projet; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Estrategias de alimentación, evaluación del impacto ambiental y valoración económica de dietas de porcino ecológico - Feeding strategies, environmental impact assessment and economic valuation of organic swine diet (3JLYNB5A)  15/01/2020 El principal desafío en alimentación para porcino ecológico es garantizar que los alimentos de la dieta cumplan los requerimientos nutricionales, en particular en proteína y perfil de aminoácidos, al finalizar la moratoria de uso de hasta un 5% de alimentos no ecológicos en las raciones, prevista para 2020. Así, este trabajo se planteó para proponer una estrategia de alimentación y analizar la vi…   AB - Spécifique; Espagne; life cycle assessment; local crops; nutritive value; swine
📄 Article de revue  Long-term cropping systems management influences soil strength and nutrient cycling (JE6MFUWG)  01/03/2020 Elucidating complex interactions of cover crops and crop residues on soil physicochemical properties is critical to sustaining soil productivity long-term. Our objective was to compare soil strength and chemistry (physiochemical), cover crop residue composition, and soil compaction following 15-years of cropping system implementation under non-tillage. Main effects were cropping sequences of soyb…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; cover crop; cropping sequence diversity; cropping system; effluents et litière; labour; no tillage; nutrient cycling; soil aggregation; soil carbon; soil quality
🕸 Page Web  Seine-et-Marne : ces agriculteurs diversifient leur production… avec du safran bio (5MY3FS2E)  25/10/2020 Émeline et Julien Picard, un jeune couple de céréaliers installé à Jouarre, se sont lancés dans la production de cette épice voici quatre an   AB - Spécifique; plantes aromatiques; production et filière; safran
🕸 Page Web  2021/06/04 : ARVALIS : Webinaire GES'TIM+ 2021 | ONLINE (DTSKXS36)  04/06/2021 Emissions de Gaz à Effet de Serre (GES), séquestration du carbone, qualité de l’air… l’agriculture est au cœur des enjeux environnementaux et de plus en plus placée au centre des stratégies nationales de réduction de nos impacts sur l’environnement. Mais comment mesurer ces impacts à l’échelle d’une exploitation ou d’un territoire agricole ? Quels sont les méthodes et outils disponibles, et comme…   AB - Utile à l'AB; OAD; environnement; technologie et innovation
📝 Billet Blog  Un robot potager qui sème, arrose et désherbe tout seul (VHJQ4AW5)  En 2012, seul un belge sur cinq cultivait des fruits ou des légumes, soit un peu plus d’un tiers des personnes qui disposent d’un jardin. Même en y ajoutant des initiatives telles que les potagers collectifs ou les potagers d’entreprise, cela reste peu. Or, on ne cesse de vanter les circuits courts et la nécessité …   AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; robot
📋 Rapport  Alimentation 100 % biologique en élevage de monogastriques: Pistes explorées par la recherche/expérimentation en AB (UBRREEEN)  01/05/2013 En 2015 : fin du 95% bio en alimentation animaleQuelles conséquences dans les élevages biologiques ?Le passage à une alimentation 100 % biologique pour les animaux monogastriques, à partir de janvier2015, pose des questions d’ordre zootechnique (équilibre des formulations alimentaires), de disponi-bilités de matières premières riches en protéines (la France est très déficitaire en protéines AB po…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; monogastrique; porc; projet; recherche; volaille; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Le glyphosate : une tempête dans un verre d’eau ? L’impact de la controverse scientifique sur la législation (C9GLYJD9)  01/01/2019 En 2015, une controverse scientifique est née du rapport du Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer (CIRC) dans lequel le glyphosate, une substance active contenue dans des pesticides, est considéré comme étant cancérogène alors que les agences européennes n’ont pas évalué cette molécule comme telle. De plus, pendant la procédure de renouvellement de l’approbation de la substance active g…   AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; environnement; glyphosate; lutte; pesticide; polémique
📰 Article magazine  Les Graines de Louise, dans l’Indre : La courge en prend de la graine ! (HGS6CMYA)  12/06/2020 En 2015, Victor Renaudat et Sabrina Bodet ont repris une ferme bio de 212 ha située dans l’Indre. Leur objectif initial était de produire des semences et de cultiver diverses céréales, ainsi que des pommes de terre. Comme la demande en semences s’est révélée insuffisante, ils ont arrêté d’en produire en 2018 et se sont lancés dans la production de graines pour l’alimentation humaine. Ils se sont …   AB - Spécifique; France; conservation des productions; courge; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; semence; stockage; transformation; transformation et valorisation
🎥 Vidéo  Agriculture connectée : Présentation du projet « digifermes » en France (5GQG9BL6)  01/01/2018 En 2016, Arvalis en partenariat avec l’IDELE, l’ITB et Terres Inovia a lancé le projet « digifermes ». Dans cette vidéo, Delphine Bouttet présente les activités de la « digiferme » dédiée aux grandes cultures, à Boigneville, dans l’Essonne, avec trois systèmes de production (Bio, agriculture de conservation et conventionelle). L’agriculture est un domaine d’application privilégié des utilisations…   AB - Transversal; France; technologie et innovation
📰 Article magazine  En direct de l’Inao : Le cuivre : démêler le vrai du faux (86K4WTUX)  24/06/2020 En 2018, l’Efsa (Autorité européenne de sécurité des aliments) a réévalué l’utilisation du cuivre en tant que substance active dans les produits de protection des végétaux. Suite à cette réévaluation, l’utilisation du cuivre a été limitée à 28 kg par hectare sur sept ans et la réglementation bio laisse le choix aux États membres de fixer (ou non) un taux d’application maximal annuel de 4 kg/ha de…   AB - Spécifique; cuivre; lutte
📋 Rapport  Les éco-activités et l'emploi environnemental en 2018 (NY3K8K97)  01/01/2018 En 2018, les éco-activités mobilisent près de 563 000 emplois en équivalent temps plein, soit 2,1 % de l’emploi intérieur total français. L’emploi au sein des éco-activités augmente fortement depuis 2016 : + 4,4 % en 2018, après + 5,8 % en 2017. Cette croissance est principalement portée par le dynamisme de l’agriculture biologique et le développement des énergies renouvelables. La croissance de …   AB - Modalité bio; France; aspect technico-économique
📋 Rapport  L'élevage bovin en agriculture biologique : l'autonomie alimentaire. Un enjeu actuel complexe. (RDQ5U7PW)  En 2019, le cheptel bovin conduit en agriculture biologique (AB) en Belgique s’élevait à 107 690 animaux, représentant 4,5 % du cheptel bovin national, dont 95 % se situent en Wallonie (Statbel, 2020). La part du cheptel bovin en AB en Wallonie (101 984 animaux) s’élevait à 9,3 % du cheptel bovin wallon1 . Ainsi, en Wallonie, on dénombrait environ 27 000 vaches allaitantes sous le cahier des char…   AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; autonomie alimentaire; belgique; bovin; élevage
📝 Billet Blog  Maïs bio : intérêt de localiser les apports de fertilisants au semis (X42LJL82)  21/04/2021 En 2020, ARVALIS et la Chambre d’agriculture des Landes ont testé l’intérêt d’une fertilisation starter en maïs bio en comparant l’apport localisé au semis de différents engrais organique. L’hétérogénéité de l’essai n’a pas permis de montrer de différence significative de rendement entre les modalités fertilisées. En revanche, on observe une meilleure vigueur à 7 feuilles pour toutes les modalité…   AB - Spécifique; France; azote; biostimulant; engrais; essai; fertilisation; fertiliser; fertilization; maïs; nutrient; rendement
🎥 Vidéo  La luzerne fraîche utilisée comme fertilisant en maraîchage (9CM5NDCJ)  01/01/2021 En 2020, le CRA-W a mis en place une nouvelle plateforme expérimentale en maraîchage bio intitulée SYCMA (Système de Culture en Maraîchage). Celle-ci comprend des expérimentations de longue durée sur 3 rotations de 6 ans, comparant 4 systèmes de culture innovants. Les rôles des légumineuses sont au cœur de ces systèmes. L’apport de luzerne fraîche pour fertiliser des cultures légumières est un de…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adventice; association; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; chou; courge; durabilité; désherbage; eau; engrais; engrais vert; fertilisation; interculture; luzerne; légumineuses; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maraîchage; paillage; pomme de terre; recherche; rendement; rotation culturale; santé végétale
🗞 Article journal  Betteraves et néonicotinoïdes : le secteur à la recherche d’une alternative (C25XENDN)  15/10/2020 En 2020, les parcelles de betteraves ont été fortement touchées par le virus de la jaunisse, avec en conséquence des pertes de rendement qui peuvent s’avérer importantes. Si la fédération wallonne de l’agriculture pense qu’une dérogation pour l’utilisation des néonicotinoïdes (NNI) est indispensable pour 2021, la Fugea appelle les pouvoirs publics à mettre en place un « plan de transition » à l'é…   AB - Utile à l'AB; betterave; lutte; sillon belge
🕸 Page Web  2021/10/24-26 : NATEXPO : salon international des produits biologiques | PARIS (2GESP5CH)  24/10/2021 En 2020, NATEXPO a remporté un franc succès avec le maintien de son rendez-vous à Lyon. Forts de cette expérience... - Salons   AB - Spécifique; France
📋 Rapport  Maraîchage Petites surfaces : étude de l’apport massif de compost de déchets verts et de l’association courge-maïs (I4FHSDKT)  01/01/2020 En 2020, nous avons évalué l’intérêt d’un paillage organique de compost de déchets verts, en couche de surface de 6 cm d’épaisseur, sur une culture de courges butternut, en plein champ. Nous avons également évalué l’intérêt de l’association de la courge avec le maïs doux. L’effet d’un précédent luzerne de 3 ans a été mesuré en comparaison à un témoin sol nu, en sous facteur de l’essai. Le compost…   - France; AB - Spécifique; MMBio; compost; courge; cultures associées; luzerne; légume de plein champ; maraîchage sur petite surface; maïs; paillage
📰 Article magazine  Interdiction des effluents d’élevages industriels : Des pistes pour s’adapter (RQXDX38U)  24/06/2020 En 2021, la gestion de la fertilisation dans les systèmes AB va être bousculée par la mise en application d’une évolution réglementaire qui interdit l’utilisation d’effluents provenant d’élevages industriels. Fin janvier 2020, un colloque a été organisé par Bio Centre-Val de Loire sur l’autonomie azotée en grandes cultures bio. L’objectif était de faire le point sur les leviers mobilisables pour …   AB - Spécifique; France; effluents et litière
🕸 Page Web  2021/04/27 et 2021/06/22: Tour de la Biométhanisation 2021 en Wallonie | ONLINE (SSSSRQQZ)  27/04/2021 En 2021, ValBiom organise son Tour 100% en ligne pour continuer à informer et à inspirer, en toute sécurité. Lors de cette nouvelle édition, cap sur 3 unités pour découvrir « les nouvelles perspectives en biométhanisation ». • 30 mars : Le site d'injection de Cinergie - Fleurus • 27 avril : La micro-unité de biométhanisation de la Ferme de la Distillerie - Momignies • 22 juin : L'unité de la Fe…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie
📋 Rapport  170 Leviers d’adaptation face au changement climatique en bio : 8 infographies (Z9ZJQDUV)  03/07/2025 En 2023, la FNAB a élaboré des infographies généralistes sur les conséquences du changement climatique et quelques solutions clés pour réfléchir à l’adaptation des fermes biologiques. Les filières maraichage, élevage, cultures pérennes et grandes cultures sont concernées. Aujourd’hui, la FNAB se propose d’approfondir les réflexions en allant plus loin dans ses recommandations. 8 infographies cr…   - France; changement climatique; grandes cultures; maraîchage; pratique agricole; élevage
📋 Rapport  Une prospective à 2040 pour l’agriculture biologique française (8PI3QV8W)  01/01/2025 En 2023, l’agriculture biologique (AB) représente 14 % des exploitations en France, 19 % des emplois agricoles, 10,4 % de la surface agricole utilisée et 6 % des ventes de produits alimentaires. Après deux décennies de croissance, une crise d’ampleur affecte le secteur du bio depuis 2022, rendant difficile l’atteinte des objectifs précédemment fixés par les différents gouvernements. Dans ce conte…   - France; AB - Spécifique; prospective; scénario; trajectory
📋 Rapport  Améliorer son autonomie alimentaire en élevage de pondeuse en cabanes mobiles (avec fabrication d'aliment à la ferme) (WRNVUHCW)  01/01/2024 En AB, les poules pondeuses doivent avoir accès à un parcours, et leur alimentation doit être 100% biologique. Des observations ont montré que les volailles consommaient les végétaux du parcours, et que ceux-ci contiennent des protéines. Le parcours pourrait donc être un moyen de fournir des protéines locales aux animaux, en limitant la dépendance aux importations de soja. Synthétisant les apport…   - France; AB - Spécifique; aviculture; parcours extérieur; poule pondeuse; protéine; valorage; volaille; élevage
📋 Rapport  Améliorer mon autonomie alimentaire en élevage de pondeuses en cabanes mobiles (avec fabrication d'aliment à la ferme) (ZQTR8BQU)  01/01/2024 En AB, les poules pondeuses doivent avoir accès à un parcours, et leur alimentation doit être 100% biologique. Des observations ont montré que les volailles consommaient les végétaux du parcours, et que ceux-ci contiennent des protéines/ Le parcours pourrait donc être un moyen de fournir des protéines locales aux animaux, en limitant la dépendance aux importations de soja. Synthétisant les apport…   - France; AB - Spécifique; FAF; autonomie protéique; couvert végétal; fabrication d'aliment à la ferme; formulation alimentaire; monogastrique; parcours; poulailler mobile; poule pondeuse; vaccination; valorage; élevage
📋 Rapport  Agriculture biologique : Intérêt et agronomie des associations céréales-protéagineux de printemps à moissonner (VC9LZ2KJ)  01/02/2016 En agriculture biologique, la culture de légumineuses, fourragères ou à graines (protéagineux), est un élément clef du système de production. Les protéagineux - pois, féverole, lupins - sont particulièrement intéressants non seulement pour leur effet fertilisant lié à la fixation symbiotique de l’azote de l’air mais aussi pour la production de graines présentant des teneurs élevées en protéines e…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; association; avoine; azote; céréale; fertilisation; féverole; lupin; légumineuses; pois; protéagineux; santé végétale; triticale
🗞 Article journal  Les associations céréales-protéagineux de printemps passées au crible (TNBX2982)  02/02/2016 En agriculture biologique, la culture de légumineuses, fourragères ou à graines (protéagineux), reste un élément clef du système de production. Les protéagineux- pois, féverole, lupin - sont particulièrement intéressants non suelement pour leur effet fertilisant mais aussi pour leurs graines riches en protéines et en énergie.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; association; céréale; légumineuses; pratique culturale; protéagineux; protéine
📜 Projet  OPTIPLUIM OPTIMALE TEELT VAN EIWITHOUDENDE GEWASSEN VOOR PLUIMVEEVOEDING (NZ83IP7E)  01/01/2024 En agriculture biologique, la culture mixte de céréales et de légumineuses s'est progressivement imposée. Mais les agriculteurs conventionnels, qu'il s'agisse de grandes cultures ou d'élevage, intègrent également de plus en plus souvent des cultures mixtes dans leur rotation. En effet, la culture mixte présente plusieurs avantages par rapport à la culture pure. Par exemple, les cultures mixtes co…   - Belgique; AB - Spécifique; INAGRO; alimentation; culture mixte; céréale; légumineuses; ration; volaille; élevage
📖 Chapitre livre  Fertilisation des céréales en agriculture biologique (WVBEWZYG)  01/02/2020 En agriculture biologique, la gestion de la fertilisation repose essentiellement sur un raisonnement à long terme basé sur la fertilité du sol (rotation, légumineuses, apports de matières organiques). La spécialisation d’un nombre croissant de fermes bio en grandes cultures avec peu ou pas de bétail rend cette gestion de la fertilité du sol encore plus compliquée, en raison du manque d’engrais de…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; azote; compost; céréale; engrais; fertilisation; fumier; lisier; matière organique; phosphorus; potassium; rendement; santé végétale
💼 Document  Réussir sa lutte contre le mildiou avec peu de cuivre (AT63S9ME)  01/01/2022 En agriculture biologique, le cuivre est la seule substance homologuée et efficace pour lutter contre le mildiou. Le but étant de ne pas avoir de contamination car s’il y en a, il est déjà trop tard. Ce document a pour objectif “ambitieux” d’aider les vignerons à faire face au mildiou de façon efficace en minimisant les quantités de cuivre. AB - Non-spécifique; cuivre; france; français; lutte; mildiou; traitement; vigne
🗞 Article journal  Valorisation de l’herbe par des monogastriques en agriculture biologique : des expériences à prolonger (VVIVE8ED)  01/01/2017 En agriculture biologique, les monogastriques doivent avoir accès à des fourrages grossiers (porcs et volailles) ou que ceux-ci représentent 60 % de leur alimentation (lapins). Les fourrages grossiers constituent une ressource locale disponible dans les systèmes d’élevage biologiques, qui présente un potentiel intéressant (bien que les porcs et les volailles ne soient pas herbivores) pour diminue…  
🗞 Article journal  Valorisation de l’herbe par des monogastriques en agriculture biologique : des expériences à prolonger (ASMAAXG4)  24/01/2017 En agriculture biologique, les monogastriques doivent avoir accès à des fourrages grossiers (porcs et volailles) ou que ceux-ci représentent 60 % de leur alimentation (lapins). Les fourrages grossiers constituent une ressource locale disponible dans les systèmes d’élevage biologiques, qui présente un potentiel intéressant (bien que les porcs et les volailles ne soient pas herbivores) pour diminue…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; digestibility; herbe; monogastrique; protéine; élevage
📄 Article de revue  En élevage biologique des synergies entre les pratiques d‘élevage et l’état de santé des animaux : approfondissement en poulets de chair (CZ2ZU69W)  01/01/2018 En agriculture biologique, les possibilités de traitements allopathiques chimiques étant limitées, les éleveurs doivent faire preuve d’une grande technicité et intégrer de nombreux éléments dans la conduite de leurs activités. Un bon état sanitaire passe avant tout par une approche globale de la gestion de la santé des animaux, basée sur la mise en place de pratiques préventives. Le projet casdar…   AB - Spécifique; France; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poulet de chair; pratiques; produits alternatifs; prévention; santé animale; volaille; élevage
📋 Rapport  FILIÈRE GRANDES CULTURES Le désherbage chimique et ses alternatives en grandes cultures (W5KGE4AR)  01/03/2021 En agriculture conventionnelle le désherbage chimique est la solution prioritaire pour maitriser les adventices. Le désherbage mécanique utilisé sur 1/3 des surfaces de maïs est plus adapté aux plantes sarclées. Le travail du sol contribue largement au contrôle de l’envahissement des parcelles par les mauvaises herbes. Les parcelles de céréales à paille labourées ont un indice de fréquence de tra…   AB - Modalité bio; France; adventice; céréale; désherbage; essai; grandes cultures; interculture; lutte; paille; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Premières évaluations d’une culture céréalière pérenne (Th. intermedium) en Belgique et optimisation de ses productions. (AC2J47IS)  01/01/2020 En Amérique du nord ou en encore en Australie, un intérêt grandissant est porté sur la culture de céréales pérennes, capable d’allier des services de production à ceux de protection de l’environnement. Développée depuis quelques décennies sur le continent américain sous le nom de Kernza, l’espèce Thinopyrum intermedium subsp. intermedium est prometteuse en termes de pérennité et de rendements en …   - Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Utile à l'AB; céréale pérenne; céréales; espèce; gembloux agro-bio tech; grandes cultures; thinopyrum intermedium
📰 Article magazine  Dossier : Changement climatique : Les leviers pour adapter ses vergers (K5AQ7EHE)  01/05/2020 En arboriculture, les impacts du changement climatique vont s’accentuer ces prochaines années : épisodes climatiques extrêmes, hausse des températures, apparition de nouveaux ravageurs… La filière bio se mobilise pour trouver des adaptations afin de pouvoir continuer à produire. Ce dossier, composé de six articles, apporte le point de vue d’experts sur cette problématique et décrit certains levie…   AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; arboriculture; climat; verger
📰 Article magazine  L’aménagement des parcours volailles : une plus-value pour l’ensemble de l’exploitation (Q5PKRHDH)  01/01/2014 En aviculture, l’accès à un parcours extérieur constitue un des facteurs essentiels aux yeux du consommateur qui contribue au respect du bien-être des volailles et à la qualité de leurs produits. L’accès au parcours fait partie intégrante de nombreux cahiers de charges pour l’élaboration de produits de qualité différenciée incluant les produits issus de l’agriculture biologique. Comme le montrent…   AB - Non-spécifique; CRA-W; aménagement; aviculture; bien-être animal; parcours extérieur; volaille
🎓 Thèse  Etude de l’impact des basses températures sur les activités du parasitoïde Aphidius matricariae dans le cadre d’une lutte biologique contre le puceron cendré du pommier (Dysaphis plantaginea) (T35IVDUX)  01/01/2020 En Belgique, la lutte contre le puceron cendré du pommier, Dysaphis plantaginea, représente un enjeu économique conséquent, la pomme étant la culture fruitière la plus importante du pays. Ce ravageur est actif très tôt dans la saison, bien avant que les auxiliaires de culture ne soient présents, engendrant alors des dégâts considérables sur les pommiers et créant des pertes de rendement en fruits…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; biocontrol; climat; lutte; pomme
🎓 Thèse  Le stockage des légumes en agriculture biologique: une activité pour les producteurs? (49CCW3W3)  01/01/2017 En Belgique, les grandes exploitations biologiques sont peu nombreuses à produire des légumes. La culture de légumes biologiques offre pourtant l’occasion de diversifier et dynamiser les activités d’exploitations agricoles. La filière des légumes frais propose en effet des canaux de vente en pleine croissance. Les producteurs prennent encore plus rarement en charge le stockage des légumes d’hiver…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; conservation des productions; légumes; production et filière
📋 Rapport  1ers résultats 2020 d’alternatives au cuivre en viticulture bio - Essais savon noir, vinaigre, décoction de prêle, chitosan (9H2527LW)  En collaboration avec la Cave de Die et Agribiodrome, le Grab a présenté le 8 octobre 2020 les résultats des essais portant sur les alternatives au cuivre en viticulture biologique dans la Drôme.   AB - Spécifique; France; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; santé végétale; viticulture
📋 Rapport  La féverole : UNE LÉGUMINEUSE À GRAINES RICHES EN PROTÉINES ET EN ÉNERGIE (YSFPBR6Y)  17/10/2016 En collaboration avec l’APPO, la Cellule transversale de Recherches en Agriculture biologique du CRA-W édite deux livrets présentant les atouts du pois protéagineux et de la féverole en Wallonie. La conduite de ces cultures (choix variétal, fertilisation, désherbage, protection des cultures et récolte), éligibles en tant que Surface d’Intérêt Ecologique –SIE, leurs atouts environnementaux et les…   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie; désherbage; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; lutte; légumineuses; ravageur; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📜 Projet  BC_BIO_BRUL - Gestion des adventices dans un faux-semis dans la culture de chicorée à Inuline et de la betterave sucrière en agriculture biologique (RX6S4BM3)  01/01/2025 En culture biologique de chicorée à inuline et de betterave sucrière, très peu d’outils existent pour l’élimination des adventices dans le rang. Par conséquent, ces adventices sont éliminées manuellement ce qui est très coûteux. L'objectif du présent projet est de tester des techniques de gestion des adventices dans le rang en amont et en aval du semis afin de diminuer au maximum les besoins en…   - Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; IRBAB; betterave; chicorée; gestion des adventices; grandes cultures
📄 Article de revue  Caractérisation des dangers des contaminants alimentaires : ce qui change; conséquences pour la recherche et l’évaluation. Innovations Agronomiques 73, 1-10 (NZN4KHQ7)  01/01/2019 En dépit de progrès majeurs en matière de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire, de biologie des systèmes et de bioinformatique, la toxicologie appliquée à l’évaluation du risque des substances chimiques et des toxines n'a pas beaucoup évolué au cours des dernières décennies. Un changement conceptuel et méthodologique radical doit émerger si l’on veut pouvoir tester à moindre coût et rapidement un g…   AB - Transversal; qualité des produits; santé humaine; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Plants endophytes: unveiling hidden agenda for bioprospecting toward sustainable agriculture (FDQG3H6X)  30/08/2020 Endophytic microbes are present in nearly all of the plant species known to date but how they enter and flourish inside a host plant and display multiple benefits like plant growth promotion (PGP), biodegradation, and stress alleviation are still unexplored. Until now, the majority of the research has been conducted assuming that the host–endophyte interaction is analogous to the PGP microbes, al…   AB - Utile à l'AB; abiotic stress; biocontrôle; biotic stress; durabilité; endophytes; genomics; metabolomics; secondary metabolites
📄 Article de revue  From laboratory to field: applying the Fo47 biocontrol strain in potato fields (7TJ2KWVK)  01/11/2020 Endophytic microbes conferring biocontrol are an eco-friendly alternative to control diseases in crops. Unfortunately, the use of endophytes to control diseases is not yet widespread as their application in agricultural settings is challenging and the outcome variable. Translating strains that perform well under laboratory conditions to the field poses several challenges. One is large scale inocu…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; pomme de terre; santé végétale
📂 Article colloque  Evaluer les services rendus par un atelier de volailles avec parcours : proposition du cadre conceptuel « bouquet » (UKTTKUHB)  01/01/2019 En élevage avicole plein-air, l’aménagement des parcours, qui consiste à penser la gestion des surfaces disponibles pour les animaux sous une approche systémique (e.g. réintroduction et/ou meilleure gestion du couvert herbacé, des végétaux ligneux, arbres ou arbustes en plantation ou en régénération naturelle, production de miel, d’énergie…), constitue une clé importante de la durabilité des atel…   AB; france; français; indicateurs; parcours; service écosystémique; volaille
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 29 (VHQ5WMXJ)  20/12/2018 "En élevage bio on est dans le vrai." Découvrez le travail de cet éleveur de chèvres, dans ce nouvel épisode de "De la terre à l'assiette", le programme court élaboré par l'Agence BIO et diffusé sur France 2 et France 5. Ce film a été réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et de ses produits cofinancé par l'Union Européenne.   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
📰 Article magazine  Autonomie alimentaire en élevage bovin biologique (1ère partie): typologie des ressources fourragères (4CCN8BNN)  01/04/2019 En élevage bovin, accroitre le niveau d'autonomie alimentaire du troupeau est généralement considéré comme une condtion préalable à sa conversion à l'AB. Techniquement, cela suppose, en particulier, d'ajuster offre fourragère et besoins du troupeau, tant en quantité qu'en qualité, afin, in fine, de macimiser sa marge brute. En termes de production fourragère, la diversité des options envisageable…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie; biowallonie; bovin; conduite de troupeau; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Des pommes de terre pour les cochons (D958BZIT)  En élevage porcin, les pommes de terre sont un très bon aliment : rassasiant et pas cher (notamment les pommes de terre qui ne peuvent pas être vendues en raison de leur calibre trop petit, de leur couleur verte ou parce qu’elles sont abîmées...). Elles doivent, en revanche, obligatoirement être étuvées avant d’être distribuées aux cochons afin d’éliminer la solanine qu’elles contiennent (elles n…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; pomme de terre; porc; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Grass clover intake and effects of reduced dietary protein for organic sows during summer (DNK4KD3M)  01/11/2020 Energy spent on thermoregulation and locomotive activity may increase the energy requirements of outdoor relative to indoor housed sows, whilst their protein requirement most likely is comparable on a daily basis but lower per kg of feed. The purpose of this study was to quantify the energy and protein intake from compound feed and grazing and the energy and protein needed for maintenance, matern…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; body fat mobilization; heat production; locomotive activity; milk yield; plasma metabolites; truie; urine; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Effect of reduced dietary protein level on energy metabolism, sow body composition and metabolites in plasma, milk and urine from gestating and lactating organic sows during temperate winter conditions (3RFSUNN9)  01/10/2020 Energy spent on thermoregulation and the opportunity for increased locomotive activity increases the energy requirements of outdoor relative to indoor housed sows, whilst their protein requirement most likely is comparable on a daily basis. The purpose of this study was to quantify the energy needed for maintenance, maternal retention, milk production, thermoregulation and increased locomotive ac…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; feed intake; heat production; locomotive activity; milk production; mobilization; thermoregulation
📰 Article magazine  L'autonomie en protéines de l’élevage européen est-elle à notre portée ? (CPUS9AVB)  01/12/2019 En Europe, l’élevage utilise d’importantes quantités de soja importées des États-Unis, du Brésil et d’Argentine, où la part de soja OGM dépasse 90 %. En France, le soja représente 50 % des tourteaux utilisés pour l’élevage (notamment porcin et bovin intensif). L’autorisation, dans certains cas, de mentionner l’absence d’OGM sur l’étiquette des produits a permis le développement de filières d’élev…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale
📄 Article de revue  Caractériser les conditions de la mise en oeuvre et du développement d’une production porcine française biologique « PorcBio » (TRZ2K5FN)  01/01/2016 En Europe, trois pays ont une production porcine biologique significative, l’Allemagne, le Danemark et les Pays-Bas. Au Danemark, la filière est très bien organisée et tournée vers l’export, en effet, 80 % de la production est regroupée autour d’un opérateur et 70 % de cette production est exportée, notamment en France. En 2011, les coûts moyens de production se situaient entre 2,6 et 2,9 €/kg da…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; France; alimentation; alimentation animale; comparaison; luzerne; marché; porc; production et filière; protein; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Agroforesterie maraîchère : un choix stratégique pour garantir une durabilité en transition agroécologique ? Expériences issues du projet SMART (GBEM9ZY7)  01/01/2019 En France, actuellement, parmi les différentes formes d'agroforesterie, les combinaisons spatiales d'arbres fruitiers et de cultures maraîchères connaissent actuellement une forte croissance. Le projet SMART, qui a réuni plusieurs équipes de recherche et organismes de développement, visait à comprendre ces systèmes en tenant compte des dimensions technique, agronomique et socioéconomique. Les rés…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; France; agroforesterie; agroécologie; compromis; durabilité; maraîchage; performance; résilience
🎓 Thèse  L'agriculture en commun : Gagner en autonomie grâce à la coopération de proximité : Expériences d'agriculteurs français en CUMA à l'ère de l'agroécologie (VGGN3CNE)  29/06/2018 En France depuis 2013, des initiatives collectives d'agriculteurs sont soutenues par des politiques publiques visant à développer l'agroécologie, dont la définition inclut l'enjeu d'autonomisation des exploitations. Alors que l'agriculture est traversée par des processus d'individualisation et de déterritorialisation, le législateur a fait le pari que l'organisation collective des agriculteurs au…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; agroécologie; autonomie; cooperation; farmer; production et filière
📜 Projet  FAN de BiO : Fruits à noyau - Développement d'un système Bio performant en Occitanie par une approche multiacteurs et pluridisciplinaire (SKXXJSU7)  01/01/2020 En France, la filière fruitière biologique est actuellement en plein développement et fait partie des secteurs les plus dynamiques de l'agriculture biologique, avec une production et une consommation en augmentation et en forte accélération au cours de ces dernières années. Pourtant, parmi l'ensemble des fruits, la conversion à l'agriculture biologique des fruits à noyau fait face à des difficult…   AB - Spécifique; France; abricot; agriculteur; arboriculture; biologie des nuisibles; enquête; lutte; moniliose; projet; promotion; pêche; réseau; santé végétale; verger; étude des variétés
📰 Article magazine  Aides Pac à la bio : au bon cœur des régions ! (XJZGHBA7)  12/06/2020 En France, les Régions proposent des aides à la bio différentes selon leurs volontés politiques et leurs contraintes budgétaires. Les agriculteurs bio ou en conversion peuvent donc être plus ou moins bien lotis en fonction de leur localisation. Concernant l’aide Cab (Conversion à l’Agriculture Biologique), les régions mettent souvent en place un plafond annuel par ferme (avec transparence GAEC), …   AB - Spécifique; France; aspect technico-économique; gestion administrative et légale
🎓 Thèse  Impact du contexte paysager sur le service écosystémique rendu par les auxiliaires en grandes cultures (RNFHHAWQ)  28/09/2016 En grandes cultures, de nombreux ravageurs causent des dégâts susceptibles de réduire les rendements. Les produits phytosanitaires sont utilisés pour limiter cet impact et préserver la productivité. Cependant, aujourd’hui, la mise en place de méthodes alternatives paraît nécessaire. Le projet ServicesAuxil’2 mené sur trois années dans les cinq départements des Pays de la Loire vise à étudier l’im…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; auxiliaire; bande; biodiversité; carabids; conservation; céréale; environnement; heterogeneity; lutte; maïs; ravageurs; service écosystémique
📰 Article magazine  Collecte de céréales bio : Une croissance record ! (T5XJQNQU)  01/06/2020 En grandes cultures, l’heure est au bilan de la campagne 2019-2020. En agriculture biologique, France Agrimer décompte près de 600 000 tonnes de céréales bio ou en C2, ce qui correspond à un bond de 70 % par rapport à l’année précédente. Cette tendance est le reflet de la hausse du nombre de conversions depuis deux années. Le blé tendre (dont la collecte a augmenté de 82 %), le maïs (+ 42 %), le …   AB - Spécifique; France; céréales; production et filière
📄 Article de revue  Concomitant phytonutrient and transcriptome analysis of mature fruit and leaf tissues of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. Oregon Spring) grown using organic and conventional fertilizer (FMBWEEU4)  13/01/2020 Enhanced levels of antioxidants, phenolic compounds, carotenoids and vitamin C have been reported for several crops grown under organic fertilizer, albeit with yield penalties. As organic agricultural practices continue to grow and find favor it is critical to gain an understanding of the molecular underpinnings of the factors that limit the yields in organically farmed crops. Concomitant phytoch…   AB - Utile à l'AB; comparaison; fertilisation; fertilizers; fruit; gene expression; gene ontologies; leaves; nitrates; qualité des produits; tomatoes; vitamine c
📄 Article de revue  Agricultural diversification promotes multiple ecosystem services without compromising yield (FH3TGSZH)  01/11/2020 Enhancing biodiversity in cropping systems is suggested to promote ecosystem services, thereby reducing dependency on agronomic inputs while maintaining high crop yields. We assess the impact of several diversification practices in cropping systems on above- and belowground biodiversity and ecosystem services by reviewing 98 meta-analyses and performing a second-order meta-analysis based on 5160 …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biodiversity; diversification; durabilité; ecology; environnement; rendement; service écosystémique
📄 Article de revue  Reduced crop damage by self-regulation of aphids in an ecologically enriched, insecticide-free apple orchard (6W3A4PQP)  11/12/2017 Enhancing natural enemies for pest management in agriculture is an expanding approach offering new opportunities for pest control and the potential to reduce insecticide use. Numerous studies in a variety of cropping systems clearly have shown that adequate measures can benefit natural enemies. However, although carry-over effects from an increase in natural enemies and a subsequent decrease in p…   AB - Utile à l'AB; FiBL; Suisse; biocontrôle; biodiversité; insecticides; pomme; ravageur; verger
📋 Rapport  Mesure du bien‐être des porcs, la méthodologie (XBXSNU55)  26/11/2015 En juillet 2014, le bien‐être animal a été régionalisé en Belgique. Depuis lors, la Wallonie est compétente pour prendre toute mesure en vue de protéger les animaux et favoriser leur bien‐être, dans le cadre d’un dialogue constructif avec les secteurs économiques concernés. Dans sa déclaration de politique régionale couvrant la période 2014‐2019, le Gouvernement wallon entend alors, notamment : -…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage
🕸 Page Web  « Fabriquer du fromage : Avoir une bonne valeur ajoutée, mais avant tout être riches de belles rencontres et d’une réussite collective créant du lien… Comme avec Biolait » (A2CG3MUB)  En Lozère, cinq fermes laitières (dix exploitants) se sont regroupées sous la forme d’un GIE pour créer et fabriquer des fromages à partir de lait exclusivement lozérien issu de la race Brune (fromages « Saveurs Lozère »). Quatre de ces fermes sont en bio et 3 livrent à Biolait. Pour la transformation, ces éleveurs font appel à une fromagerie (fromagerie Baechler) sous forme de prestations de ser…   AB - Modalité bio; France; lait; production et filière; qualité des produits
📰 Article magazine  Nouveau label issu de Biocoop et d’Ethiquable : Bio Équitable en France, c’est parti ! (2K8HN9T8)  24/07/2020 En mai 2020, Biocoop et la Scop Ethiquable ont annoncé le lancement d’un nouveau label : Bio Équitable en France. Ces deux acteurs étaient déjà impliqués dans le commerce équitable : Biocoop est à l’initiative de la démarche « Ensemble » lancée en 2001 et Ethiquable est à la base de la charte « Paysans d’ici » créée en 2011. Durant l’année 2019, les coopérateurs et partenaires des deux entreprise…   AB - Spécifique; France; label
📂 Article colloque  Fruits bio: quoi de neuf côté recherche? (DWDTHQXI)  01/09/2015 En mars 2015, la 7e rencontre agriculture biologique Fruits a été organisée par le CTIFL et l'ITAB en France. Cette rencontre a été l'occasion de présenter les derniers résultats de recherche-expérimentation pour cette filière. Trois grands thèmes ont été abordés : 1) le sol et les pratiques culturales, avec la base de données sur les produits organiques Azopro, l'usage et la qualité des composts…   AB - Spécifique; France; ITAB; PACA; arboriculture; biocontrol; biodiversité; fertilisation; fruit; huile essentielle; lutte; prédation; technologie et innovation
🎓 Thèse  Construction d'une demande de justice écologique. Le cas des semences non-industrielles (V4GR4TGS)  24/01/2019 En matière de semences végétales, le cadre réglementaire européen général, également étendu à d’autres pays, dont le Brésil, impose une norme de standardisation DHS « Distinction Homogénéité Stabilité » pour l’inscription au catalogue autorisant la mise sur le marché. Peu de praticiens de la « biodiversité cultivée » y enregistrent leurs variétés, malgré l’instauration d’un régime dérogatoire. A …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Brésil; France; Wallonie; biodiversité; durabilité; semence
📰 Article magazine  Les plantes, ces alternatives aux pesticides encore interdites (QLW4L4ZD)  En novembre 2019, lors d’un colloque sur les alternatives naturelles aux pesticides, les participants ont dénoncé l’incohérence de la réglementation portant sur l'usage des préparations naturelles à base de plantes (telles que les purins, les infusions, les macérations ou encore les décoctions) et ont demandé une action politique rapide pour favoriser le développement de leur utilisation. Les exi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biopesticide; gestion administrative et légale; lutte; pesticide; réglementation; santé végétale
🕸 Page Web  [Vidéo] Témoignage Agroforesterie : 14 années de recul pour l'EARL Plaine de vie (80) (IZMI38RD)  02/04/2021 En passant sur l’autoroute A29 entre Amiens (Somme) et Saint-Quentin (Aisne), on repère facilement l’exploitation agricole de Sylvain Deraeve et de sa sœur Inès, installés à Bayonvillers. En effet, 10 km de linéaires d’arbres sillonnent tout le parcellaire, situé dans une vaste plaine de grandes cultures typique du Santerre.   AB - Spécifique; France; agroforesterie; association; bien-être; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; expérience; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; ombre; rotation culturale; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Dégâts sur fraises : Des pistes contre Drosophila suzukii (VW4IY84B)  24/06/2020 En Pays de la Loire, face au manque de solutions pour lutter contre Drosophila suzukii en culture de fraisiers, le CDDL (comité départementale de développement légumier) a étudié plus amplement les caractéristiques de ce ravageur afin de mieux le gérer (projet Reproleg 2017-2019). Les moyens de lutte apparus comme les plus intéressants sont la prophylaxie et les filets, mais ces derniers favorise…   AB - Spécifique; lutte
📄 Article de revue  SCA0PEST : performances et limites d’un système grandes cultures agroforestier sans pesticides en sol limitant (WIHT5YYV)  01/01/2019 En Picardie, zone agricole productive, l’enjeu de diversification et d’autonomie des exploitations de polyculture élevage en sols limitants est central. Souffrant de potentiels de rendement limités et ayant déjà fortement simplifié systèmes de culture et pratiques, les exploitations voient poindre le dilemme de la limitation des molécules phytosanitaires et de leurs usages. Le dispositif SCA0PEST…   AB - Non-spécifique; France; Picardie; agroforesterie; association; lutte; mixte; pesticide
🎓 Thèse  L'approche systémique à l'échelle de l'exploitation agricole au service de la qualité des eaux souterraines. L'expérience d'une démarche de co-conception avec et par les agriculteurs. (5DH3AQ4M)  21/06/2018 En premier lieu, nous avons étudié l'application des mesures proposées dans le cadre de la directive nitrates. Par leur standardisation, ces mesures sont écrites sans prendre en compte la diversité de fonctionnement des exploitations agricoles. Appuyé sur des entretiens avec 22 agriculteurs situés sur ces deux territoires, l'application par les agriculteurs de ces mesures et leur adéquation avec …   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; durabilité; eau; environnement; expérience; pollution
📋 Rapport  Volailles bio: Des pistes pour une alimentation 100% AB (V3B38VSU)  11/09/2014 En production avicole biologique (ainsi que dans les autres filières animales), l’alimentation représente la part la plus importante du coût de production. Les aliments sont composés de céréales, de tourteaux et autres graines plus ou moins riches en protéines, d’huile ainsi que de minéraux et vitamines. Les céréales, bien que présentant une teneur en protéines assez faible, peuvent représenter j…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; volaille
📋 Rapport  Trait’bio : un état des lieux des méthodes de traitements alternatifs utilisés en production de poulet de chair biologique (JBQIJCW5)  01/01/2017 En production bio, la gestion de la santé repose essentiellement sur une approche éco-pathologique faisant appel à des pratiques préventives et des méthodes alternatives à l’utilisation des traitements allopathiques. Dans le cadre du projet CASDAR SYNERGIES, une étude épidémiologique a été conduite en 2014/2015 sur 85 lots de poulets de chair biologiques. Cette étude a permis de réaliser un état …   AB - Spécifique; acides organiques; aromathérapie; biocide; extraits de plantes; homéopathie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oligoéléments; probiotiques; santé animale; traitement; traitements conventionnels; vitamines de synthèse
🎥 Vidéo  Le contrôle des rumex dans les pâturages (Christian Hockenjos) (CBMAXTM3)  01/01/2018 En production biologique et sur les exploitations avec et sans bétail, le contrôle des rumex est un travail souvent laborieux et exigeant. Dans les pâturages, la gestion du bétail est très importante. La date de la mise à l’herbe, le stade des plantes, l’état des parcelles et la période pâturée par parcelle sont d’autant de facteurs qui permettent de bien contrôler les rumex. Une pression de pâtu…   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; adventice; fourrage et prairie; lutte
📋 Rapport  Efficacité de l’adoption sur plus d’une saison des bandes trappes de molène et introduction de punaises prédatrices dans la gestion des punaises en production maraîche biologique diversifié (WLJJPJR5)  01/01/2020 En production maraîchère diversifiée, la punaise terne Lygus lineolaris est un ravageur de plusieurs cultures, en particulier les solanacées (tomate, poivron, aubergine) qui sont des productions très lucratives pour les entreprises. Proposées comme solution alternative aux insecticides, les bandes trappes composées de plantes attractives pour la punaise terne ont montré une certaine efficacité da…   AB - Spécifique; Canada; biocontrol; biologie des nuisibles; essai; lutte; maraîchage; punaise; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  L’association culturale, un levier pour améliorer santé des plantes, fertilité du sol et production des systèmes de culture maraichers diversifiés ? (WIACT665)  01/01/2019 En production maraîchère sous abri, pratiquer l’association culturale permet de produire une gamme diversifiée de légumes frais en optimisant le foncier sous abri. Cultiver ainsi plusieurs espèces sur une même surface pendant un période significative de leur croissance peut également contribuer au contrôle des bioagresseurs, à stimuler la fertilité du sol et à améliorer les rendements et leur sta…   AB - Utile à l'AB; association; lutte; légumes; maraîchage
📋 Rapport  Efficacité comparée de différentes méthodes de lutte contre les ascaris en élevage porcin biologique (ZAQW2SA3)  01/07/2017 En production porcine biologique, l’accès à l’extérieur des animaux exige une bonne gestion du parasitisme. Le problème majeur rencontré aujourd’hui dans la filière porcine est la saisie des foies à l’abattoir à cause des dégâts occasionnés par les Ascaris (vers ronds parasites de l’intestin). Les foies lésés sont impropres à la consommation humaine et ne peuvent donc plus entrer dans la fabricat…   AB - Spécifique; France; ascaris; essai; foie; lutte; parasitic infection; parasitism; porc; recherche; santé animale; viande; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Temps de travail en agrobiologie : élevage porcin (S6AVAQZ2)  06/07/2006 En production porcine, plusieurs études ont été menées récemment par les Chambres d'Gariculture de Bretagne et des Pays de Loire sur le temps de travail en élevages conventionnels (2003), sur la fabrication d'aliment à la ferme (2005). Par contre, il n'exsite pas de références sur le temps de travail pour la production biologique. Cette étude a pour objectif de mesurer le temps passé chez des éle…   AB - Spécifique; France; agriculteur; conduite de troupeau; porc; temps de travail; working time; élevage
📋 Rapport  Observatoire technico-économique : poules pondeuses avec parcours (CJR65S8N)  05/10/2020 Enquête réalisée auprès des aviculteurs du Grand-Ouest.   AB - Spécifique; France; aspect technico-économique; poule; production et filière; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Survey on the prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in Belgian artisanal cheeses (TZY4LU4C)  01/01/2020 Enquête sur la prévalence de Listeria monocytogenes au sein des fromages artisanaux belges Description du sujet. Le fromage est un vecteur de Listeria monocytogenes. Par défaut, la Commission européenne impose son absence dans le fromage avant la vente, mais fixe des valeurs seuils de pH et d’activité de l’eau en dessous desquelles elle ne peut se développer. Objectifs. Étudier le pH et l’activ…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; fromage; qualité des produits; survey
🎥 Vidéo  L'agriculture biologique, solution face au changement climatique ? (QY75THIV)  13/11/2020 En quoi l'agriculture biologique est une solution pour atteindre les objectifs climatiques de l'agriculture française ? Quelles sont les pratiques qui sont favorable au climat ?   AB - Spécifique; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; durabilité; polémique
🎥 Vidéo  Pièges connectés pour surveiller des insectes ravageurs - présenté par cap2020 (77DHWK87)  01/01/2020 En raison des nouvelles techniques de culture et de la pression croissante des parasites, il devient de plus en plus important de surveiller efficacement les populations de ravageurs dans les champs. Dans cette vidéo, Cindy Lassoureille de la société cap2020 présente les pièges connectés. cap2020 utilise des pièges disponibles dans le commerce et les équipe d'électronique pour automatiser la surv…   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; lutte; technologie et innovation
📋 Rapport  Quelles agricultures en 2050 ? État des lieux et scénarios à horizon 2050 de la filière viande bovine en Région wallonne - Résumé de l’étude (U8XEC92J)  En Région wallonne comme dans de nombreuses régions européennes, le secteur agricole rencontre le défi de concilier les objectifs de production de l’agriculture, la diminution de l’impact environnemental des activités agricoles et le maintien de l’emploi dans les filières. L’étude présentée ici a été menée afin d’évaluer la pertinence et la faisabilité du développement de filières basées sur des …   AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; bovin; filière; naisseur; prospection; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Évaluation qualitative du Plan Stratégique du Développement de l’Agriculture Biologique en Wallonie à l’horizon 2020 sur les conversions des producteurs en agriculture biologique (LFPPYXN4)  01/01/2020 En réponse à de nombreux défis environnementaux, sociaux et économiques, le paysage agricole wallon est en pleine transition. En témoigne la mise sur pied en 2013 du Plan Stratégique du Développement de l’Agriculture Biologique en Wallonie (PSDAB) à l’horizon 2020. Ce travail avait pour objectif d’identifier les impacts qu’a pu amorcer le plan sur les processus de conversion des agriculteurs dits…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; conversion en AB
📜 Projet  OptiFAz (2018-2021) - Optimisation de la fertilisation azotée organique dans les supports de culture horticoles (UQMLSC6Q)  En réponse à la demande sociétale (respect de l'environnement & de la santé) et au développement nécessaire de l'économie circulaire, le recours aux fertilisants organiques se développe y compris pour des applications en pots (productions ornementales, plantes aromatiques pour l’amateur) et en mottes (production de plants maraîchers en Agriculture Biologique). Ce projet vise à développer des OAD …   AB - Modalité bio; France; OAD; azote; fertilisation; hors-sol; horticulture; maraîchage; nitrogen; outil
🎓 Thèse  Transitions des exploitations agricoles vers l'agriculture biologique dans un territoire : approche par les interactions entre systèmes techniques et de commercialisation. Application aux aires d'alimentation de captages en Île-de-France (L8ST3BB8)  25/04/2013 En réponse aux réglementations environnementales récentes incitant à une gestion préventive de la qualité de l'eau, l'agriculture biologique (AB) constitue une des solutions globales préconisée pour cette gestion préventive. L'objectif de cette thèse est d'étudier les transitions des exploitations agricoles vers l'AB dans les territoires, en prenant les aires d'alimentation de captages (AAC) en Î…   AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; conversion en AB; interaction; leviers; production et filière; territoire; transition; étude
🎥 Vidéo  Le robot Farmdroid FD20 sème et sarcle totalement autonome de la betterave bio (KNM6TY5A)  01/01/2020 En savoir plus https://www.bioactualites.ch/cultures... Le plus grand défi agrotechnique de la culture biologique de la betterave sucrière est la régulation des mauvaises herbes. Le FiBL teste depuis trois ans de nouveaux procédés pour diminuer le nombre d’heures de désherbage manuel. L’accent est mis sur les nouvelles technologies et possibilités qui s’ouvrent grâce à la numérisation: Ce qui é…   AB - Spécifique; adventice; betterave; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure
🕸 Page Web  Face au mildiou : un large panel de leviers alternatifs (NBKWK8GH)  01/01/2025 Ensemble de leviers: - lutte préventive - surveillance - lutte curative en vigne, pomme de terre, tournesol, tomate   - Europe; AB - Utile à l'AB; alternative; cuivre; grandes cultures; mildiou; pomme de terre; santé végétale; tomate; vigne; viticulture
📰 Article magazine  Cultiver du soja dans une céréale (JVIUV8AG)  01/09/2020 En Suisse, à partir de 2022, les élevages bio sous label Bourgeon devront utiliser des aliments concentrés fabriqués à partir de matières premières qui proviennent de Suisse. Le pays a donc intérêt à produire plus de soja. L’une des solutions envisagées est la culture associée en bandes, également appelée relay intercropping. Le soja est ainsi semé dans une culture de céréale d’automne : lors du …   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; alimentation animale; association; céréale; légumineuses; soja; témoignage
📋 Rapport  Biogreenhouse: Optimisation de la fertilisation azotée en maraîchage biologique sous serre avec des sous-produits de la méthanisation (CEYHHNX2)  01/01/2020 En Suisse, environ 300‘000 m3 de digestat liquide sont produits annuellement dans les installations de méthanisation thermophiles. Ces digestats liquides, contenant en moyenne 2,5 kg d’azote disponible par m3, 1,9 kg/m3 de P2O5, 4,5 kg/m3 de K2O et 1,0 kg/m3 de Mg, pourraient représenter des engrais de recyclage intéressants, en particulier pour le maraîchage biologique, les engrais organiques du…   AB - Spécifique; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; environnement; fertilisation; maraîchage; performance énergétique; serre
📰 Article magazine  La luzerne, garantie d’une sécurité fourragère et protéique (7PIENSXA)  En Suisse, la luzerne séduit les exploitations bio, car elle garantit une sécurité fourragère et protéique. Néanmoins, elle exige de véritables savoir-faire. Cet article s’appuie sur les pratiques et les conseils des trois associés de la ferme Deslarzes. Cette exploitation suisse est en bio depuis 2003 et élève 600 brebis laitières, avec une production moyenne de 300 kg de lait par animal et par …   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; alimentation animale; autonomie; expérience; fourrage et prairie; luzerne; protéine
📄 Article de revue  Advances in Entomopathogen Isolation: A Case of Bacteria and Fungi (8V4PZTZI)  24/01/2021 Entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi are quite frequently found in soils and insect cadavers. The first step in utilizing these microbes as biopesticides is to isolate them, and several culture media and insect baiting procedures have been tested in this direction. In this work, the authors review the current techniques that have been developed so far, in the last five decades, and display brief p…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Mexique; Portugal; Russie; bacillus thuringiensis; beauveria; biopesticide; hypocreales; lutte; metarhizium; serratia
📋 Rapport  Élever des porcs en bio (5Z8NJDKT)  01/01/2018 En vente directe ou en filière, en plein air ou en bâtiment, dans l’herbe ou sur paille, il y a de la place pour que des paysans et paysannes heureux s’installent avec des porcs comblés. Des paysans et des paysannes heureux car la demande en porc bio est largement supérieure à la production. Les prix sont corrects et la grande distribution, qui ne trouve que du porc d’import, n’a pas peur de fair…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; conduite de troupeau; gestion administrative et légale; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; production et filière; réglementation; santé animale; témoignage; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Which meat (substitute) to buy? Is Front of Package Information reliable to identify the healthier and more natural choice? (A3DLH2UP)  26/05/2021 Environmental, ethical and health concerns have damaged the image of meat products for some consumer groups. As a result, the relevance of meat substitutes (MS) and the labelling of credence attributes has increased. However, it is unclear whether MS do indeed make the grade regarding nutritional quality when compared to meat and whether the Front-of-package (FOP) labelling provides reliable info…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; consommateur; food additive; front-of-package labelling; label; meat innovation; meat substitute innovation; nutritional quality; qualité des produits; viande
📄 Article de revue  Response of Horticultural Soil Microbiota to Different Fertilization Practices (534ZZ9LD)  06/11/2020 Environmentally friendly agricultural production necessitates manipulation of microbe–plant interactions, requiring a better understanding of how farming practices influence soil microbiota. We studied the effect of conventional and organic treatment on soil bacterial richness, composition, and predicted functional potential. 16S rRNA sequencing was applied to soils from adjacent plots receiving ei…   AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; horticulture
📄 Article de revue  Analysis of the Environmental Benefits of Organic Agriculture (GHX2C3TT)  01/12/2012 Environmental protection has draw the attention of the world with the today's environmental pollution increasingly serious, organic agriculture as a new agricultural development model which has less impact on the environment and sustainable development had rapidly developed and promoted in the word. This article mainly analyses and evaluates the advantages and benefits of organic agriculture in e…   AB - Spécifique; environnement
📂 Article colloque  Contribution à la définition d’un programme de recherche global pour l’agriculture biologique en Wallonie : identification des priorités pour la période 2015-2020 (W8R5MWKR)  01/12/2015 En vue d’identifier les priorités de recherches dans les domaines de l’agriculture biologique en Wallonie, une approche en trois étapes a été réalisée en 2014-2015 : (A) Des interviews individuels ont été menés, en 2014, auprès de 90 exploitants, 60 ayant un atelier d’élevage (ruminants et/ou monogastriques) ; (B) Dix focus groupes ont été organisés avec des représentants (1) des services d’encad…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; autonomie alimentaire; interview; participatory approach; réseau; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Produire du veau rosé en agriculture biologique (BMPFB5J6)  01/06/2019 En Wallonie, la production de viande bovine en agriculture biologique est à la recherche de références. Lors d'un débat avec des éleveurs, les questions soulevées concernaient, en particulier, le type de viande (taurillon, boeuf, veau rosé) à proposer au commateur afin de le différencier de l'offre actuelle, et les itinéaires techniques à mettre en oeuvre pour bien finir les animaux en agricultur…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin; conduite de troupeau; environnement; essai; fourrage et prairie; herbe; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; méthane; production et filière; recherche; veau rosé; élevage
📂 Article colloque  Production fourragère et sécheresse, quelles solutions en Wallonie? (GDPDLJS3)  26/03/2020 En Wallonie, l’augmentation de la fréquence des épisodes de sécheresse perturbe les systèmes fourragers. Le ray-grass anglais, principale graminée utilisée dans les mélanges prairiaux, est très affecté. Le maïs maintient généralement un bon niveau de rendement et, dans les régions plus froides comme l’Ardenne, les températures généralement plus élevées les années sèches peuvent même avoir un effe…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; céréale; fourrage et prairie; ray-grass; recherche; rendement; sécheresse
📝 Billet Blog  Comptabilité agricole: "Une fracture avec le monde de l'entreprise" (HV7TQT4I)  01/07/2020 En Wallonie, les chiffres montrent que 45 % seulement d’agriculteurs en personne physique ont une comptabilité agricole, explique Mary Guillaume (TrésoGest)   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; gestion administrative et légale; trésogest
📄 Article de revue  Grazing Mares on Pasture with Sycamore Maples: A Potential Threat to Suckling Foals and Food Safety through Milk Contamination (DAGZV8P4)  24/01/2021 Equine atypical myopathy (AM) is seasonal intoxication resulting from the ingestion of seeds and seedlings of the sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) that contain toxins, among them, hypoglycin A (HGA). Literature mentions several cases of AM among gravid mares and in unweaned foals. The objective of this study was to determine whether HGA and/or its metabolite are present in milk from grazing m…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; acer spp.; alimentation animale; contamination; environment; equine; equine atypical myopathy; milk; santé animale; toxins
📊 Présentation  Ergebnisse Mahlweizen Streifenversuche 2020 - Résultats des essais de bandes de blé meunier 2020 (82HN634L)  01/01/2020 Ergebnisse Mahlweizen Streifenversuche 2020   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; blé; étude des variétés
📋 Rapport  Guide de culture : féverole BIO 2021 (VNQ87GCC)  15/04/2021 erres Inovia, en collaboration avec l’Itab et les chambres d’agriculture, a mis à jour son guide de culture sur la féverole bio d’hiver et de printemps. Soutenue par le Plan Protéines, la féverole bio est une culture clef pour répondre au besoin de diversification des cultures et renforcer la souveraineté en protéines végétales de la France. Troisième protéagineux bio cultivé en France avec 10 44…   AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; fertilisation; féverole; lutte; légumineuses; maladie; production et filière; protéagineux; protéine; ravageur; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📋 Rapport  Implantation des betteraves sucrières en agriculture biologique (4STNSISR)  Essai qui a pour objectif de tester l’intérêt du désherbage thermique pour deux dates d’implantation de la betterave sucrière Tester pour la 1ère date de semis, l’intérêt du semis au carré (30 x 45 cm) avec le semoir Kverneland en comparaison avec le semoir agriculteur.   - France; betterave; dispositif expérimental; désherbage; itinéraire technique; ravageur; semis
📄 Article de revue  Chemical composition and biological activities of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) essential oils and ethanolic extracts of conventional and organic seeds (U6VDIDX9)  01/10/2020 Essential oils and ethanolic extracts of seeds of seven organically and conventionally grown accessions (E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, and E7) of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) were examined for their chemical constituents, antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Accession E7 presented the highest essential oil yields of 4.30 ± 0.45 and 3.24 ± 0.46%, respectively, for organic and conventional mode…   AB - Modalité bio; biocontrôle; comparaison; fennel; semence
📄 Article de revue  Essential oil-based nano-emulsions: Effect of different surfactants, sonication and plant species on physicochemical characteristics (PV28GTGI)  01/12/2020 Essential oils (EOs) are promising active ingredients for biopesticides, although their use under field conditions is limited by several criticisms concerning their high volatility and degradability. To overcome these negative qualities, EOs can be encapsulated inside nanostructures (i.e. nanoparticles and nano-emulsions), which can guarantee the preservation of the insecticidal properties. In th…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; bioinsecticide; botanicals; dynamic light scattering; essential oil; huile essentielle; lutte; nanoparticle; non-ionic surfactant; ravageur
📄 Article de revue  Bioactivity of essential oil-based nano-biopesticides toward Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) (BDLQF6TF)  Essential oils (EOs) are promising active ingredients to produce biopesticides, although their physicochemical characteristics are a critical issue to develop commercial formulates. Repellent and toxic activity of EOs against crop and stored product pests has been widely investigated in the last decades; however, no information is available on the occurrence of adverse undesirable behavioral resp…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; biocontrol; botanical active substance; conservation des productions; habituation; lutte; non-associative learning; repellence; stored product pest
📄 Article de revue  Potential Effects of Essential Oils Extracted from Mediterranean Aromatic Plants on Target Weeds and Soil Microorganisms (ETB4RXY5)  24/10/2020 Essential oils (EOs), extracted from aromatic plants, have been proposed as candidates to develop natural herbicides. This study aimed to evaluate the herbicidal potential of Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav., Mentha × piperita L. and Santolina chamaecyparissus L. essential oils (EOs) on Avena fatua L., Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv, Portulaca oleracea L. and Amaranthus retroflexus L. and t…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; bacteria; fungi; lutte; microbial biomass; microbial respiration; natural herbicides; phytotoxicity; weed control
📄 Article de revue  Nematicidal Activity of Essential Oils on a Psychrophilic Panagrolaimus sp. (Nematoda: Panagrolaimidae) (82VB6WH4)  24/11/2020 Essential oils (EOs) have historically been used for centuries in folk medicine, and nowadays they seem to be a promising control strategy against wide spectra of pathogens, diseases, and parasites. Studies on free-living nematodes are scarce. The free-living microbivorous nematode Panagrolaimus sp. was chosen as the test organism. The nematode possesses extraordinary biological properties, such …   AB - Utile à l'AB; LC50; Serbie; aldehydes; biocontrol; essential oils; huile essentielle; nematicidal activity; panagrolaimus sp.
📄 Article de revue  A comparison of the performance of three sward mixtures sown under trees in a silvopoultry system in the UK (8DW9HDM8)  01/08/2018 Establishment of trees in the range as part of a silvopoultry system is considered to improve poultry welfare as well as provide wider environmental benefits. However one issue with these systems is a lack of understorey vegetation. This paper outlines the results of a trial on an organic poultry unit in southern England. The trial aimed to identify an understorey sward mixture able to establish …   agroforestry; free range; outcome-oriented measures; poultry; silvopoultry; sward mixture
🎥 Vidéo  Procedeu de cultivare de soia in cultura de secara -Practical field test in Moldova: sowing organic soybeans into a field of green rye (X79K7TP7)  01/01/2020 Este descris procedeoul utilizat de Micu&CO SRL pe platforma demostrativa Donau SOJA. Scopul este de asigura controlul buruineilor care sunt dominate de cultura de secara. Soia a fost semanata in aceiasi zi cu tavalugitul. A video about establishing field test. Heavy rains have damaged many fields during the last weeks. Fields with summer crops in wide rows were more vulnerable to the destru…   AB - Spécifique; Moldavie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; soybean
📄 Article de revue  The importance of including soil carbon changes, ecotoxicity and biodiversity impacts in environmental life cycle assessments of organic and conventional milk in Western Europe (QL7EDVFB)  01/04/2019 Estimates of soil carbon changes, biodiversity and ecotoxicity have often been missing from life cycle assessment based studies of organic dairy products, despite evidence that the impacts of organic and conventional management may differ greatly within these areas. The aim of the present work was therefore to investigate the magnitude of including these impact categories within a comprehensive e…   AB - Modalité bio; Europe; LCA; biodiversity; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; dairy; durabilité; ecotoxicity; lait; life cycle assessment; organic; soil carbon
📄 Article de revue  Assessment of RGB Vegetation Indices to Estimate Chlorophyll Content in Sugar Beet Leaves in the Final Cultivation Stage (4JSE75Z3)  24/03/2020 Estimation of chlorophyll content with portable meters is an easy way to quantify crop nitrogen status in sugar beet leaves. In this work, an alternative for chlorophyll content estimation using RGB-only vegetation indices has been explored. In a first step, pictures of spring-sown ‘Fernanda KWS’ variety sugar beet leaves taken with a commercial camera were used to calculate 25 RGB in…   AB - Transversal; Espagne; Portugal; beta vulgaris; camera; chlorophyll; qualité des produits; sugar beet; technologie et innovation; unmanned aerial vehicle; vegetation indices
📋 Rapport  Begleitung von Milchviehherden bei der Umstellung von enthornten auf behornte Tiere oder von Anbinde- auf Laufställe unter Einbeziehung von Modellbetrieben als Basis für eine qualifizierte Beratung in der Milchviehhaltung - Monitoring and assisting transition from dehorned to horned dairy herds or from tying to loose housing systems with horned cows involving demonstration farms as a basis for qualified advi-sory services for dairy cattle farming. (VAGRFZBB)  01/01/2020 Es wurden 35 Umstellungsbetriebe sowie 5 bereits etablierte Vergleichsbetriebe über 5 Jahre wissenschaftlich und durch Beratung begleitet. Auf Grundlage wiederholter Status-quo-Analysen, der Erkenntnisse aus betriebsindividueller Beratung, des Wissensaustauschs in Erfahrungsgruppen, des Einbezugs von Praktiker-Erfahrungen, Erhebungen zu Selbstfangfressgittern auf 31 Betrieben sowie der Literatur …   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; santé animale; élevage
📂 Article colloque  Vergleich einer Düngung mit Gülle und Schwefel bei Weizen - Comparaison du fumier et de la fertilisation au soufre pour le blé (RI2IX34T)  20/09/2018 Étant donné que l'apport de soufre atmosphérique a été considérablement réduit au cours des dernières décennies, la question se pose de savoir si le S est un nutriment limitant dans la production végétale biologique. Afin de répondre à ces questions pour l'importante céréale de boulangerie du blé d'hiver, des essais sur le terrain ont été effectués sur trois sites pendant quatre ans. Une fertilis…   AB - Utile à l'AB; blé; céréales; fertilisation; soufre
📂 Article colloque  Gestion des maladies, des parasites et des ravageurs (2NJA2DTB)  01/01/2015 Etat des lieux des problèmes phytosanitaires en 2014 Mieux vaut prévenir que guérir : la résistance variétale, un levier à actionner La gestion du problème posé par le Campagnol La gestion du problème posé par le Ramier Mieux vaut prévenir que guérir Le cas des rotations légumières Le cas des cultures pérennes, l'arboriculture Interactions entre facteurs biotiques et fonctionnement des associatio…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; association; biodiversité; cuivre; lutte; santé végétale
🎥 Vidéo  #23 : Le Marché des fruits bio (5QQS2RYM)  19/10/2020 Etat des lieux sur le marché des fruits bio , avec Emmanuelle FILLERON (Chambre d'agriculture de Vaucluse) , Isabelle JUSSERAND (INTERFEL), Anne-Laure DOSSIN (Bio de Paca) et Claire RUAT DU MERAC (Bio de PACA). #BiodePACA #Interfel.#fruits #biologique #agriculturebiologique #marché #legumes #Provence #medagri2020   AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; fruit
🎓 Thèse  Consumers’ motives in ethical food consumption (ENJWVF2V)  01/01/2020 Ethical food consumption refers to the purchasing of food products that promote or enable ethical sustainability. Despite consumers’ positive attitudes towards ethical food consumption, the sales of ethically sustainable food products remain relatively low. The justification of this study is this attitude-behaviour gap in ethical food consumption. The aim of is study is to deepen the understandin…   AB - Modalité bio; Finlande; alimentation humaine; consommateur; consumer attitude; durabilité; ethical branding; production et filière; sociologie
📋 Rapport  Ethical Problems and Breeding Goals: Pigs (YFWYBG3N)  01/01/2011 Ethical problems in pig production systems arise when the rights of different stakeholders conflict. These rights can be summarised in the ethical principles of wellbeing, autonomy and justice. The stakeholders who should be considered are the animal itself, the farmer, the consumer (and wider society) and, more generally, the natural environment.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Royaume-Uni; amélioration des races; breed; porc
📄 Article de revue  Monitoring the content of ethyl carbamate and copper in organic and conventional cachaça (VIEK4PK9)  01/01/2020 Ethyl carbamate (EC) (NH2COOCH2CH3) is found in cachaça, and its presence in the beverage is conspicuous for its toxicity. Copper, the metal of choice used in the construction of stills, is also considered a beverage contaminant and is often related to the presence of EC in beverages. The study aimed to monitor the quality of cachaça by measuring the presence of copper and EC, and comparing the i…   AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; alimentation humaine; boisson; comparaison; qualité des produits; toxicity
📂 Article colloque  RFL - légumineuses (YH6J8QQW)  Étude de 4 systèmes de culture en maraîchage Focus : Luzerne fraîche utilisée comme fertilisant L'association céréale-protéagineux : un avantage rapport à la culture pure en système bas intrant? LEGUM-PARF : les légumineuses d'Occitanie, source d'inspiration pour la parfumerie française. Exemples des fleurs de mimosa, de genêt, de glycine et d'acacia Mettre à disposition un outil d'aide à la d…   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; France; OAD; Wallonie; adventice; association; azote; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; legume; luzerne; légumineuses; maraîchage; mulch; rhizobacteria
📄 Article de revue  Is it possible to predict milk processing into butter using infrared spectroscopy? (KKQGBYPV)  17/02/2021 Étude de l’aptitude à la transformation du lait en beurre par des techniques de spectroscopie infrarouge Description du sujet. Étant donné le faible prix actuel du lait, bon nombre de producteurs ont opté pour la transformation de leur lait en produits à plus haute valeur ajoutée, dont le beurre. Cependant, tous les laits n’ont pas la même aptitude à la transformation en beurre. Il serait donc in…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; beurre; dairy; lait; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation
📜 Projet  SOLAB - FERTILITE DES SOLS (93EHCXKK)  01/01/2013 Etude des effets de différents modes innovants de gestion du sol en AB sur la fertilité et ses méthodes d'évaluation: En agriculture biologique, la préservation de la fertilité du sol est essentielle car le sol est le pivot du système de production. Le projet SolAB (3 ans entre 2009 et 2011), associant 24 partenaires, a porté sur la gestion des sols et son impact sur la fertilité dans les systè…   AB - Spécifique; France; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; projet
🎥 Vidéo  Services de prédation en vergers-maraîchers méditerranéens (VRXTADDD)  22/11/2023 Etude réalisée dans le cadre du projet EMPUSA (évaluer les multi-performances des systèmes agroforestiers à base de fruitiers). Cette étude est axée sur le service de prédation en vergers maraîchers. Les services attendus de l’agroforesterie dans un verger-maraîcher : - Diversité de productions - Fertilité du sol - Effets de microclimats - Diversité des ressources 2 questions de recherche dan…   agroforesterie; fertilité; fruitier; performance; réseau de ferme; verger maraîcher
📊 Présentation  Recherches en arboriculture fruitière menées au CRA-W dans le cadre de la Cellule transversale de Recherches en Agriculture biologique (X6Q5VMTJ)  01/08/2018 • Etudes de nouveaux SPG mieux adaptés à l’ AB. • Recherche de nouvelles variétés mieux adaptés à l’AB en collaboration avec les producteurs, CRRG, NOVAFRUIT et GAWI. • Aménagement de parcours d’élevages avec des arbres fruitiers en AB. • Recherche participative sur la lutte contre le campagnol. • Etude du cycle de vie de la cécidomyie des poirettes et des moyens de protections dans nos condition…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; agroforesterie; arboriculture; arbre; bandes fleuries; biocontrol; biodiversité; biological control; biologie des nuisibles; campagnol; flower strip; insect pests; lutte; outil; parcours; pest control; poire; pomme; projet; ravageurs; recherche; santé végétale; sélection; verger; élevage; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  A Sustainable Approach to Control Euphorbia Helioscopia using Fungal Antagonists (KVM7I6RX)  01/09/2020 Euphorbia helioscopia is a common weed of the agricultural crops, it not only competes with the crop plants for food and space but also causes a significant losses to the final crop production. Therefore, it was need of the hour to find some sustainable approach to control this weed in agricultural lands. An experiment was conducted to access the potential of various fungal organisms (Alternaria … AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; champignon; lutte; santé végétale; weed management
📄 Article de revue  Variability in virulence of Beauveria spp. soil isolates against Ostrinia nubilalis (U45GY529)  01/08/2020 European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) is an important maize pest which is treated mainly by synthetic pesticides with many negative effects for ecosystem and human health. Soil borne entomopathogenic fungi of species belonging to Beauveria genus may provide an alternative strategy for biological control of this pest. In this article, we report results of virulence testing of 46 soil isolates o…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Beauveria; Ostrinia nubilalis; biocontrôle; biological control; entomopathogenic fungi; lutte; pathogenicitys; virulence
📄 Article de revue  Indicators of biodiversity and conservational wildlife quality on Danish organic farms for use in farm management (LASW9XIK)  01/01/2005 European farmers are encouraged to participate in conserving national biodiversity on farms especially remnant old, undisturbed small biotopes, forests and permanent grassland. It is foreseen that this objective cannot rely on regulation solely, and to succeed, farmers need to understand the goals behind it. A set of indicators have been developed and tested on eight organic farms as part of a ‘g… AB - Spécifique; Danemark; biodiversity; conservational wildlife quality; durabilité; environnement; farm management; indicateurs; weed
📊 Présentation  European project on improving the competitiveness of organic agriculture by boosting organic seed and plant breeding across Europe (2017 – 2021) (S688ZNWG)  12/02/2020 European project on improving the competitiveness of organic agriculture by boosting organic seed and plant breeding across Europe (2017 – 2021)   AB - Spécifique; Europe; aspect technico-économique; semence; sélection; économie; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Flower strips as a bridge habitat facilitate the movement of predatory beetles from wheat to maize crops. (U7E5DQVN)  07/12/2020 Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature., Flower strips as a bridge habitat facilitate the movement of predatory beetles from wheat to maize crops.   AB - Transversal; Chine; biocontrol; environnement; lutte; predators
📄 Article de revue  Genome mining and UHPLC–QTOF–MS/MS to identify the potential antimicrobial compounds and determine the specificity of biosynthetic gene clusters in Bacillus subtilis NCD-2 (EQ6LWXYJ)  30/09/2020 Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature., Genome mining and UHPLC–QTOF–MS/MS to identify the potential antimicrobial compounds and determine the specificity of biosynthetic gene clusters in Bacillus subtilis NCD-2   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biopesticides; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Phenological and productive characteristics of blackberry genotypes grown in an organic production system. (3S6HE42V)  16/04/2021 Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature., Phenological and productive characteristics of blackberry genotypes grown in an organic production system.   AB - Spécifique; Brésil; blackberry; génotype; mûre; qualité des produits; rendement; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📋 Rapport  Mapping and assessment of ecosystems and their services : an EU wide ecosystem assessment in support of the EU biodiversity strategy. (Y823F58Z)  15/10/2020 Europe’s ecosystems, on which we depend for food, timber, clean air, clean water, climate regulation and recreation, suffer from unrelenting pressures caused by intensive land or sea use, climate change, pollution, overexploitation and invasive alien species. Ensuring that ecosystems achieve or maintain a healthy state or a good condition is thus a key requirement to secure the sustainability of …   AB - Modalité bio; Europe; biodiversity; biodiversité; durabilité; ecosystem services; environnement; polémique; service ecosystémique
📄 Article de revue  AqYield-N: A simple model to predict nitrogen leaching from crop fields (TEJW9XXQ)  15/04/2020 Evaluating and improving cropping systems is essential to reduce nitrate leaching, improve drinking water quality and prevent eutrophication. Since the intensity of nitrogen (N) leaching varies greatly spatially and is difficult to measure, crop models are useful tools to quantify the influence of climate, soil and agricultural practices on N leaching. Our objective was to develop a simple model …   AB - Transversal; France; environnement; evaluation; model development; n mineralization; n uptake; nitrate; outil; soil-crop model; technologie et innovation
📋 Rapport  Alimentation des monogastriques (WX4GUWLK)  01/01/2014 Evaluation de rations simples au départ de matières premières locales en élevage de porc biologique AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; essai; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; monogastrique; porc; qualité des produits; viande; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Symposium review: Comparisons of feed and milk nitrogen efficiency and carbon emissions in organic versus conventional dairy production systems (SKK5LS4U)  01/06/2020 Evaluation of feed efficiency (FE; calculated as energy-corrected milk yield/dry matter intake) and milk nitrogen efficiency (MNE; calculated as milk N yield/N intake) is needed to help farmers make decisions regarding the economic and environmental sustainability of dairy farms. Our primary objective was to compare FE and MNE data obtained from studies conducted with organic versus conventional …   AB - Modalité bio; alimentation animale; azote; bovin laitier; comparaison; emission; jersey; lait; méthane; race; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Evaluer le risque associé à des agents phytopathogènes émergents transmis par des insectes : le cas de Xylella fastidiosa (WL5FGZ7J)  01/01/2019 Evaluer le risque que représente un bioagresseur est un élément primordial pour mettre en place des mesures d’épidémiosurveillance et de gestion appropriées. A travers le cas de Xylella fastidiosa, nous montrons que cette évaluation nécessite une bonne connaissance du bioagresseur et de ses vecteurs éventuels, des techniques de détection fiables et efficaces ainsi qu’une bonne maîtrise des outils…   AB - Non-spécifique; insect pest; lutte
📄 Article de revue  What does CETA Bring to Organic Production? (NSTQWWK3)  19/12/2019 Even though eco-production is based on principles brought by IFOAM (International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements), the standards which were brought in by the national and supranational governments may differentiate in parts...   AB - Spécifique; Canada; Europe; aspect technico-économique; économie
📄 Article de revue  Total and Labile Soil Organic Matter in Organic and Conventional Farming Systems (K4FA7AH7)  01/01/2006 Even though organic management practices are intended to enhance soil performance by altering the quantity or quality of soil organic matter (SOM), there is no consensus on how to measure or manage SOM status. We investigated the veracity of common perceptions about SOM quantity in organically and conventionally managed soils by evaluating the relative responsiveness to organic management of part…   AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol
📄 Article de revue  Approaches to assess the environmental impact of organic farming with particular regard to Denmark (QP7Q6DNC)  01/01/2001 Ever increasing attention is being paid to the environmental impact of intensive agricultural practices, and in this context organic farming is gaining recognition as a relatively friendly production system. In general, the risk of harmful environmental effects is lower with organic than with conventional farming methods, though not necessarily so. This review examines organic farming in the ligh… AB - Spécifique; Danemark; durabilité; environnement
🕸 Page Web  2021/09/06-10: CONGRÈS MONDIAL DE LA BIO | FRANCE, RENNES (VEFIBXL7)  06/09/2021 Every three years, the organic sector assembles to host the Organic World Congress (OWC), the world’s largest organic gathering.   AB - Spécifique
📋 Rapport  Transition agricole et climat (T8WYA5Y7)  01/01/2019 Evoquer la problématique climatique est assez simple. Elle se résume en une phrase. En l’espace d’une centaine d’années, l’élévation de la température moyenne à la surface de la Terre s’est accrue de 1°c. Il s’agit là de données scientifiques reconnues dont les incidences sur les biotopes ont été, pour le moment, regrettables dans l’hémisphère nord et déjà fortement impactantes dans l’hémisphère …   AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; association; climat; effluents et litière; environnement; fourrage et prairie; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Organic fertilizer amendment promotes wheat resistance to herbivory and biocontrol services via bottom-up effects in agroecosystems (K63MXAE4)  20/04/2021 Excessive mineral fertilizer input results in little extra yield but exacerbates insect herbivory and affects environmental health and ecosystem services. The use of organic fertilizer is considered to have promise for mitigating those impacts. How organic fertilizer amendment modifies crop resistance to insect herbivory and modulates biocontrol services on a landscape scale has not been well stu…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; agroecosystem; biocontrol; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; engrais; fertilisation; santé végétale
📖 Chapitre livre  Chapter 9 - Development of indigenous microbial consortium for biocontrol management (3R8JG8UP)  01/01/2021 Excessive use of chemicals as fertilizer in agriculture to induce crop production in recent year is a potent agent of environment pollution and a serious threat to health. A lot of alternative sources (biofertilizers, biopesticides, INM, IPM, PGPR/PGPM, vermicompost, green manuring, and crop rotation) are now available to minimize the use of chemical fertilizer and pesticides. Different soil micr…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Plant growth–promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR); biocontrol; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; consortium; endophytes; fertilisation; indigenous microbes; lutte
📖 Chapitre livre  Chapter 14 - Fungi: A potential candidate for sustainable agriculture and agroecosystem (FCT5IGW5)  01/01/2021 Excessive utilization of chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in agroecosystem causes development of different resistant races of pest and also hamper the normal metabolism of crop species with altered environmental scenario. Sustainable agriculture play major role on elimination of successive drawbacks of synthetic fertilizers and cooperative mode of action of different fungal species f…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biofertilizer; fertilisation; fungi; mycorhize; mycorrhizae; sustainable agriculture; synthetic pesticides
📄 Article de revue  Decreasing reactive nitrogen losses in organic agricultural systems (K8MWSDH7)  01/06/2021 Excess reactive nitrogen (Nr) in the global system has led to a wide variety of environmental and human health problems. To minimize the negative impacts of nitrogen loss from agriculture, we need to develop more sustainable farming systems that can efficiently produce food for humans while balancing ecological functioning and reducing Nr losses. This paper looks at recent research examining Nr l…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; fertilisation
🎥 Vidéo  Améliorer le bien-être animal (porc) : supprimer la contention des truies en maternité (L7RUCKRB)  01/01/2020 Exemple à la ferme expérimentale porcine des Trinottières.   AB - Utile à l'AB; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage
🕸 Page Web  L'élevage - Ferme de Corroy (PE9M52SJ)  Expérimentations menées en élevage à la ferme de Corroy le Grand, ferme universitaire de l'UCL menée en polycultures-élevage bio.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; UCLouvain; Wallonie; bovin; essai; ovin; poly-culture élevage; université
📄 Article de revue  Weed–crop competition relationships differ between organic and conventional cropping systems (CRC42652)  01/01/2009 Experiments comparing conventional and organic systems often report similar yields despite substantially higher weed abundance in the organic systems. A potential explanation for this observation is that weed–crop competition relationships differ between the two types of systems. We analysed weed and crop yield data from the Rodale Institute Farming Systems Trial (FST), which provides a unique 27…   AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; adventice; competition; conventional; crop yield; cropping systems; céréale; legume; long-term; légumineuses; maize; manure; organic; rotation culturale; soyabean; weeds
🕸 Page Web  2021/04/15 : Food processing of organic fresh produce: What’s promising what's new? | ONLINE (RGP997Y7)  15/04/2021 Experts from food industry and research come together to discuss the latest technologies in drying of organic fresh produce.   AB - Spécifique; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Biosurfactant produced by Bacillus subtilis V26: a potential biological control approach for sustainable agriculture development (IJQUZJPT)  12/06/2020 Exploitation of microbial metabolites as biocontrol agents is considered an alternative to chemical pesticides in organic farming, due to their extensive potentiality in enhancing crop protection and food safety. The present work elucidates antifungal and insecticidal activities, exerted by the biosurfactant produced by the bacterial strain Bacillus subtilis V26 in order to provide protection aga…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; durabilité; lutte
🕸 Page Web  Introducing an Indigenous Non-toxigenic Aspergillus flavus Strain Isolated from Iraqi Corn Grains as a Bio-control Agent to Reduce Aflatoxin Contamination in Corn Grains (KHDH3VGD)  01/07/2020 Explore millions of resources from scholarly journals, books, newspapers, videos and more, on the ProQuest Platform.   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; biocontrôle; lutte; maïs
🎓 Thèse  Evaluation of Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata) as a Pollinator Enhancer in an Intercropping System (HNTKLF4D)  01/01/2020 Explore millions of resources from scholarly journals, books, newspapers, videos and more, on the ProQuest Platform.   AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; environnement
🕸 Page Web  Growth performance and fattening ability in castrated male and female East Balkan pigs reared organically in Strandzha mountain - ProQuest (Y454CUPR)  Explore millions of resources from scholarly journals, books, newspapers, videos and more, on the ProQuest Platform.   AB - Spécifique; Balkans; porc d'engraissement; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Looking for Minor Phenolic Compounds in Extra Virgin Olive Oils Using Neutron and Raman Spectroscopies (G69QWBAW)  04/05/2021 Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is defined as a functional food as it contains numerous phenolic components with well-recognized health-beneficial properties, such as high antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity. These characteristics depend on their structural/conformational behavior, which is largely determined by intra- and intermolecular H-bond interactions. While the vibrational dynamics of…   AB - Transversal; Italie; UV-Vis spectroscopy; extra virgin olive oil; huile; inelastic neutron scattering; minor polar compounds; olive; qualité des produits; raman spectroscopy; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Severity of drought and heatwave crop losses tripled over the last five decades in Europe (YC6UQIS4)  01/01/2021 Extreme weather disasters (EWD) can jeopardize domestic food supply and disrupt commodity markets. However, historical impacts on European crop production associated with droughts, heatwaves, floods, and cold waves are not well understood - especially in view of potential adverse trends in the severity of impacts due to climate change. Here, we combine observational agricultural data (FAOSTAT) wi…   AB - Transversal; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; environnement; rendement; sécheresse
📋 Rapport  ÖMKi - 50 érv a biogazdálkodás mellett [50 arguments en faveur de l'agriculture biologique] (L9JCWH7F)  01/01/2015 Ez a gyűjtemény áttekintést nyújt a bio- vagy más néven ökológiai gazdálkodás előnyeiről. Minden érvhez szöveges magyarázat tartozik, és minden érv mellett legalább egy irodalmi hivatkozást is megadunk, amely segítségével bõvebben is utána olvashat egy-egy témának az érdeklődő Olvasó. Az érvek kutatási eredményekből, valamint vonatkozó rendeletekből és szakcikkekből származnak. A lista a teljessé…   AB - Spécifique; Hongrie; avantage du bio; promotion
📄 Article de revue  Organic Greenhouse Production: Towards an Agroecological Approach in the Framework of the New European Regulation (3RLABCF6)  01/01/2020 Fabio Tittarelli, the coordinator of the CORE Organic Cofund Greenresilient project recently published a new scientific article on organic greenhouse production “Organic Greenhouse Production: Towards an Agroecological Approach in the Framework of the New European Regulation—A Review” in Agronomy. The paper describes the evolution of the debate on organic greenhouse production in Europe. It also …   AB - Spécifique; serres
🕸 Page Web  Des outils fabriqués par et pour des femmes ! (5FZE5MZV)  01/02/2021 Fabriquer des outils conçus par des femmes, pour des femmes, entre femmes : voilà l’ambition de deux accompagnements expérimentés dans le cadre du projet MCDR UsageR-E-s auprès de paysannes accompagnés par les Civam en Loire atlantique (44) et en Ille-et-Vilaine (35). Après plusieurs mois consacrés à la définition des besoins et la validation collective des cahiers des charges des outils, l’heure…   AB - Transversal; France; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure
📝 Billet Blog  Tout savoir sur le séchage en grange en vrac (FPWAQR4G)  01/01/2020 Face à des cours des matières premières toujours plus fluctuants, face à des conditions météo de plus en plus capricieuses, le nombre d’éleveurs qui s’intéresse aux séchoirs en grange est grandissant. Cette technique permet en effet d’optimiser la valorisation des surfaces en herbe en système bio comme en conventionnel. Il existe deux types de séchoirs, le séchoir en bottes et le séchoir en vrac.…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; élevage
📝 Billet Blog  Le séchage en grange, ça vous botte ? (GHUPSCPA)  01/01/2020 Face à des cours des matières premières toujours plus fluctuants, face à des conditions météo de plus en plus capricieuses, le nombre d’éleveurs qui s’intéresse aux séchoirs en grange est grandissant. Cette technique permet en effet d’optimiser la valorisation des surfaces en herbe en système bio comme en conventionnel. Plusieurs modèles de séchoirs existent : en vrac ou en bottes.   AB - Spécifique; France; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; technologie et innovation; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Analyse compréhensive des nouvelles formes d'organisation des exploitations agricoles engagées dans une transition agroécologique en Région wallonne (AJ6RDMKC)  05/08/2020 Face à la crise écologique auquel le monde est confronté, le secteur agricole conventionnel est pointé du doigt. Les agriculteurs ayant choisi la voie du « bio et durable » surfent sur une vague à la mode. Notre recherche s’attarde à étudier les réels progrès accomplis par les nouvelles formes d’organisations agricoles en Région wallonne (Belgique) ainsi que les critères à prendre en compte pour …   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; durabilité
🎓 Thèse  Agriculture biologique et qualité des eaux dans des aires d’alimentation de captage : diversité des postures techniques d’agriculteurs conventionnels et biologiques et pressions nitrate et pesticide induites (IQN6NL7N)  15/12/2014 Face à la pollution généralisée des masses d’eau souterraines par les nitrates et les pesticides, l’agriculture biologique (AB) est présentée comme un outil pertinent pour la reconquête de la qualité des eaux sur les aires d’alimentation de captage (AAC). Ce travail vise à mieux définir l’opportunité d’un développement de l’AB sur des zones à enjeu eau. L’objectif de la thèse est d’évaluer conjoi…   AB - Spécifique; France; azote; captage; conversion en AB; eau; environnement; fertilisation; leaching; lixiviation; nitrate; nitrogen; pesticide; pollution
🎥 Vidéo  ETAT DES LIEUX DU MARCHÉ NATIONAL DE LA VIANDE AB (IDLQEKH9)  19/08/2020 Face à l’évolution des différents marchés en lien avec la situation sanitaire actuelle, la  Chambre régionale d'agriculture Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes a organisé une réunion d'information sur l' état des lieux du marché national de la viande AB.Cette présentation montre un très fort développement ...   AB - Spécifique; aspect technico-économique; production et filière; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Enrichissement en fibres des produits céréaliers : aspect sensoriels. Projet Céréfibres (I7BKXQHX)  01/01/2019 Face au déficit de l’apport en fibres des régimes alimentaires des Français, il ne suffit pas d’œuvrer pour l’évolution des habitudes alimentaires, mais il faut aussi faire évoluer l’offre des produits. Le projet Céréfibres a été mis en place dans l’objectif d’évaluer le potentiel d’enrichissement en fibres de produits céréaliers, sans affecter l’appréciation des consommateurs, sachant que le fre…   AB - Transversal; France; céréale; fibre; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation
📝 Billet Blog  Continuer le maïs en bio, et pourquoi pas ? (MZCEC4S5)  01/01/2020 Face aux aléas climatiques de plus en plus fréquents, nombreux sont les agriculteurs qui souhaitent diversifier leurs ressources alimentaires, aussi bien pour les fourrages que pour les concentrés. Cet enjeu d’autonomie est d’autant plus fort en agriculture biologique. Le maïs est une ressource fourragère qui mérite que l’on s’intéresse à elle, même en agriculture biologique. En effet, il peut tr…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; désherbage; fourrage et prairie; maïs; qualité des produits; élevage
📜 Projet  Trapview (UCXMHHNR)  Facebook desc   AB - Transversal; lutte
📄 Article de revue  A model to explore which diversity is needed to design sustainable agricultural systems at the territorial level (2WKFKJZB)  21/08/2020 Faced with changes related to climatic hazards or market variability, farmers deploy a variety of strategies to stabilize farm economic performances and reduce risk. One of the challenges faced by agricultural systems is how to reduce their sensitivity to these disturbances and maintain a certain level of production of goods and services. If diversity in crop and livestock activities in a farm ha…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; durabilité; méditérannée
💼 Document  Plan de développement de la production biologique en Wallonie à l’horizon 2030 (TXEQJ8UI)  23/06/2021 Faisant suite à un premier plan régional de soutien au développement de l’agriculture biologique, qui a couvert la période 2013-2020, la Wallonie s’est dotée en juin 2021 d’un nouveau Plan de développement de la production biologique à l’horizon 2030. Celui-ci vise à augmenter l’offre et la demande régionales en produits biologiques, tout en veillant à atteindre un équilibre entre les deux de man…   - Wallonie; AB - Spécifique; stratégie
📄 Article de revue  Legume-based intercropping for the management of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda L. in maize (DJ6FBW6X)  11/11/2020 Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera), is an economically important invasive pest infesting maize. Habitat manipulation as a method of conservation biological control which employs cover crops/hedge rows/flower strips crops in the main crop field to conserve the beneficial insect fauna like natural enemies. An experiment was conducted to study the influence of intercroppin…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; fertilisation; lutte; légumineuses; maïs; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Closed-loop organic waste management systems for family farmers in Brazil (HCUKZWXU)  05/01/2021 Family farmers in Brazil could diversify their sources of income and improve agriculture practices by adopting circular economy principles on their farms. Closed-loop technological systems can be used to manage organic waste and produce fertiliser and biogas thereby generating revenue. Anaerobic Digestion (AD) is a proven technology that can produce digestate (i.e. fertiliser) and biogas from org…   AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; Royaume-Uni; biogas; closed-loop; family farmers; fertilisation; organic waste; technologies; waste valorization
📊 Présentation  Désherbage des betteraves sucrières grâce au robot Farmdroid piloté par GPS/RTK (GPGEDD33)  04/12/2020 FARM ANDROID FD20 : robot désherbeur et semis Prix : 70.000 euros Très précis, RTK, ne nécessite pas de présence humaine sur le champs, énergie solaire (4 batteries) Pour cultures sarclées (13 cm d’interlignes) et légumes 20 ha par saison, pente max : 10 à 14% Réduction du temps de travail : 15 à 20% AB - Transversal; Suisse; adventice; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; robot; semis; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Co-development of a decision support system for integrated weed management: Contribution from future users (GIF9MT3I)  01/03/2020 Farmers and farm advisors need a decision support system (DSS) to develop multiperformant weed management strategies adapted to economic, social and environmental stakes and farmers' constraints. We worked with future users, farmers, and crop advisors to define the uses and type of DSS they needed, via an online survey, group meetings and workshops. The feedback from future users helped to define…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; agroecology; co-conception; conceptual framework; decision aid; integrated weed management; lutte; multivariate output display; outil; participatory design
📋 Rapport  ORGANIC AGRICULTURE: THE CHALLENGE OF SUSTAINING FOOD PRODUCTION WHILE ENHANCING BIODIVERSITY (RJCYNTPZ)  01/01/2003 Farmers and forest dwellers are the main users and managers of the earth’s natural resources.Land management, including its domesticated and wild biodiversity, relies on agriculturalactivities that build self-regenerating food systems. The sustainable management of farms andthe appropriate agricultural and environmental policies have a great responsibility withregards to the linkages between agri…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; Italie; Turquie; biodiversity; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement
📄 Article de revue  Camera-guided Weed Hoeing in Winter Cereals with Narrow Row Distance (2DFJQ7EH)  01/12/2020 Farmers are facing severe problems with weed competition in cereal crops. Grass-weeds and perennial weed species became more abundant in Europe mainly due to high percentages of cereal crops in cropping systems and reduced tillage practices combined with continuous applications of herbicides with the same mode of action. Several weed populations have evolved resistance to herbicides. Precision we…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; céréales; désherbage; lutte; technologie; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Conversion to organic farming increases dairy farmers’ satisfaction independently of the strategies implemented (ZX7SYQBE)  26/03/2020 Farmers in Europe are increasingly converting to organic farming. For farmers, the conversion is an uncertain period that requires multiple changes to comply with organic regulations while not obtaining the organic price for products. Previous research findings highlight the multiple risks of converting to organic farming, but they tend to neglect farmers’ satisfaction during the conversion. Our …   AB - Spécifique; France; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; condition de travail; conversion en AB; production et filière; satisfaction
📄 Article de revue  The Development of Winter Wheat Yield and Quality under Different Fertilizer Regimes and Soil-Climatic Conditions in the Czech Republic (5588MW48)  24/08/2020 Farmers must adapt to the changes brought about by the changing climate and market requirements. These adaptations are associated with fertilization—the availability of organic manures and mineral fertilizers and crop rotations. What is the effect of organic manures on wheat and soil? Is it necessary to apply mineral phosphorus P and potassium (K) fertilizers to the wheat? These questions a…   AB - Utile à l'AB; République Tchèque; Triticum aestivum L.; blé; crude protein content; céréales; farmyard manure; fertilisation; mineral fertilizers; qualité des produits; rendement; site-specific requirements; soil properties
📄 Article de revue  Conservation of a native dairy cattle breed through terminal crossbreeding with commercial dairy breeds (9HZ73H6S)  13/01/2021 Farmers play a key role in conserving native livestock breeds, but without economic support, farms with native breeds may not be viable. We hypothesized that terminal crossbreeding can improve herd economy and decrease the economic support needed from society. Three scenarios were simulated using SimHerd Crossbred: a herd of purebred Swedish Polled Cattle, a herd of purebred Swedish Red, and a he…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; amélioration des races; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; breed; conservation; crossbreeding; dairy cattle; durabilité; génétique; laitier; native breeds; production et filière; élevage
🕸 Page Web  2021/05/19 au 06/02 Farming for Climate Justice - Transforming Policy & Practice Towards Agroecological Transitions for Resilient and Just Food & Farming Systems in a Changing Climate | ONLINE (M3G2MZEH)  19/05/2021 Farming for Climate Justice is a collaboration between the Centre for Agroecology, Water & Resilience (CAWR) Coventry University, and the Bio-Economy Research Chair at the University of Cape Town (UCT). Whether you are a researcher, activist or a practitioner (or all of these) passionate about transforming food and farming systems, we welcome you to these webinars in which we'll be discussing a …   AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; durabilité; eau
📄 Article de revue  Entomofauna asociada a cultivos hortícolas orgánicos y convencionales en Córdoba, Argentina (D9BUVPWL)  01/10/2007 Farming practices and the addition of chemical synthetic substances in conventional agroecosystems are detrimental mainly to natural enemies of phytophagous insects, diminishing the natural regulation of pest insects. On the other hand, in organic agriculture, biological processes and care of the environment are favoured, hence an increase in insect biodiversity is predicted in this type of syste…   AB - Modalité bio; Argentine; agroecosystem; biodiversité; comparaison; environnement; insect; lutte; management; natural enemies; predator; species richness
📄 Article de revue  Organic farming promotes biotic resistance to foodborne human pathogens (TD4QLK4Z)  01/01/2019 Farmland biodiversity benefits pollination, biological control and other key ecosystem services. Food safety has been seen as an exception to this broader pattern, as diverse farmlands attract wildlife that vector foodborne human pathogens. Resulting mitigation efforts thus often seek to deter wildlife by removing natural habitats, while also excluding vertebrate livestock. However, surprising re…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; Royaume-Uni; agroecology; alimentation humaine; coprophage; disease ecology; e. coli o157:h7; ecosystem service; farm biodiversity; food safety; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Feeding partridges with organic or conventional grain triggers cascading effects in life-history traits (FMU9HIJG)  Farmland birds are declining across Europe and North America and the research of factors behind is the subject of extensive researches. Agricultural intensification is now recognized as a major factor governing the loss of biodiversity with strong evidence that pesticides induced direct bird mortality at a high dose. However, less attention has been given to the long-term effects of chronic expos…   AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation animale; carotenoid; immune system; long-term effect; oiseau; parasite; pesticides residuals; realistic exposure; santé animale
📄 Article de revue  A regional-scale study of associations between farmland birds and linear woody networks of hedgerows and trees (6UN4FMMR)  15/04/2021 Farmland birds have declined throughout Europe over recent decades. Many farmland songbirds are associated with linear woody features on field boundaries, such as hedgerows and tree lines. Previous studies have assessed songbird associations with specific hedgerow and tree characteristics, and their landscape context, but large-scale assessments have been limited by difficulties in mapping linear…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Irlande; Royaume-Uni; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; farmland biodiversity; habitat selection; landscape ecology; lidar; oiseau; phi coefficient of association; remote sensing
📄 Article de revue  Organic farming favours bird communities and their resilience to climate change in Mediterranean vineyards (3XH3N9P4)  01/01/2019 Farmland birds have suffered notable declines in Europe in recent decades, mainly due to agricultural intensification and climate change. Organic farming, which has been shown to enhance biodiversity, is increasingly being put into practice in European vineyards. Nevertheless, no previous studies have reported significant positive responses in avian communities to organic practices. On the other …   AB - Spécifique; adaptation aux changements globaux; birds; climat; climate change; durabilité; environnement; herbaceous cover; méditérannée; organic farming; vineyards; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  Farm level factors associated with feather pecking in organic laying hens (JD5D9NQ5)  01/03/2003 Farm-level factors that could be associated with feather pecking of layers kept in organic farming systems were monitored in 63 flocks from 26 farms located in different areas of The Netherlands. Data on housing and management practices were collected and plumage damage as a measure of feather pecking was scored at 50 weeks of age or older. No or little plumage damage was found in 18 (29%) flocks…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; cockerels; feather pecking; flock size; organic poultry; outdoor run; rearing; santé animale; volaille; élevage
🕸 Page Web  Farm to Fork conference - Building sustainable food systems together (EKVXKV4G)  26/08/2020 Farm to Fork conference - Building sustainable food systems together   AB - Transversal; Europe; projet
📄 Article de revue  Chemical Sensors for Farm-to-Table Monitoring of Fruit Quality (D42NR2GP)  26/02/2021 Farm-to-table operations produce, transport, and deliver produce to consumers in very different ways than conventional, corporate-scale agriculture operations. As a result, the time it takes to get a freshly picked fruit to the consumer is relatively short and the expectations of the consumer for freshness and quality are high. Since many of these operations involve small farms and small business…   AB - Non-spécifique; conservation des productions; farm-to-table; ph sensor; sugar content; sustainable agriculture
📜 Projet  ViOrCa - Strong management reduces mortality among organic dairy calves (IG82HH9E)  01/01/2018 Far too many organic calves die young. They have a higher mortality rate than conventional calves, partly because they suffer more from diarrhea in the first few weeks of life. Calves in organic dairy herds stay with their mothers for at least the first 24 hours. They are grouped with other calves when they are one week old and they have to be fed with cow’s milk for the first 13 weeks and are o…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; bovin; bovin laitier; conduite de troupeau; cow-calf contact; mortality; projet; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  A portable detector on main compositions of raw and homogenized milk (FV7ISUR3)  01/01/2020 Fat, protein, lactose and total solids are important indicators in evaluating the nutritional and commercial values of milk. To make the main compositions of milk be detected rapidly and conveniently, and to realize the detection in field or on-site, a portable detector on main compositions of milk was developed. The detector mainly consisted of a visible/near-infrared micro-spectrometer...   AB - Transversal; lait; qualité des produits
🕸 Page Web  Feed Access Nutrition Animale (NGV24DVQ)  01/01/2024 Feed access est une application de formulation d’aliments pour poules pondeuses, poulets de chair, truies, porcs, lapins et poissons d'élevage. Son utilisation est simple : sélectionnez les animaux concernés, leur stade physiologique, les ingrédients disponibles localement et leur prix. L’application calcule un mélange adapté aux besoins nutritionnels de vos animaux à un coût optimisé. Avec Feed…   - France; AB - Non-spécifique; alimentation; application; lapin; outil; poisson; porc; poule pondeuse; poulet de chair; truie; élevage
🕸 Page Web  Comparison of different piglet diets in organic agriculture using milk powder, enriched lysine, conventional potato protein or high soybean cake content (2IP94J5T)  01/01/2020 Feeding monogastric livestock in organic agriculture is challenging due to several tradeoffs between animal welfare aspects, resource efficiency, as well as ecological and social sustainability. Organic standards may even increase such conflicts, as is currently the case with upcoming new regulations regarding restrictions of feed sources for organic pigs in Europe. In order to contribute data fo…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; monogastrique; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Sugar feeding by parasitoids inside and around vineyards varies with season and weed management practice (8RLFCKZ7)  28/02/2021 Feeding on sugar-rich resources dramatically prolongs lifespan and increases foraging performance in most parasitoids. The physiological and fitness effects of sugar feeding were studied in many parasitoid species under lab conditions, but far fewer studies examined them in the field. Even less is known about the environmental conditions that affect the prevalence of sugar feeding in natural para…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; anthrone; biocontrôle; lutte; parasitoids; seasonality; sugar feeding; vin; viticulture; weed management
📜 Projet  Increased utilization of ley crops in feed for organic pigs (NKDFE5ML)  Feeding strategies and influence of dietary inclusion of grass/clover silage on production, fertility, N-emission and pig behaviour   AB - Spécifique; Suède; alimentation animale; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; azote; clover; environnement; fourrage et prairie; grass; monogastrique; nitrogen leaching; projet; santé animale; truie; élevage
📋 Rapport  Rotating pasture for pregnant sows (XMPNZ8SE)  01/01/2020 Feed is the biggest cost in pig farming, especially in freerange systems. In these systems, feed consumption is higher due to higher activity and higher thermal regulation needs. Outdoor sows are usually housed in huts on grass leys. AB - Spécifique; Europe; IFOAM; ITAB; alimentation animale; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; projet
📄 Article de revue  Comparative effects of feeding citrus pulp and grape pomace on nutrient digestibility and utilization in steers (LSK58CRA)  10/12/2020 Feedlot beef production in tropics and subtropics is being limited by shortage of feed ingredients due to prolonged droughts resulting in high prices of cereal grains and reduced profitability. To alleviate feed shortages and increase profitability for the feedlot industry, it is important to explore underutilized non-conventional resources such as fruit by-products. The current study compared th…   AB - Transversal; Afrique; Afrique du Sud; Italie; alimentation animale; bovin viandeux; digestibility; nitrogen retention; nutrient; pectins; proanthocyanidins; purine derivatives; sécheresse; volatile fatty acids; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Proposing a framework for sustainable feed formulation for laying hens: A systematic review of recent developments and future directions (TJD42R48)  15/03/2021 Feed production is a significant contributor to the environmental footprint of livestock products. Feed formulation may therefore provide valuable opportunities to reduce impacts and improve sustainability outcomes in livestock production. Goal programming (GP) is currently the leading multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) tool used in feed formulation, taking into account cost and nutritional …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; alimentation animale; durabilité; feed formulation; goal programming; regionalized life cycle assessment; sustainability assessment; systematic review; volaille; élevage
📊 Présentation  Ration Planning Tool and User's Manual: Poultry and Swine (CJBE5FFL)  01/01/2021 Feed production software already exists, but does not adequately meet the needs of organic animal producers. The calculation software improves the feed database to meet the needs of organic farmers. The tools objective is to help farmers achieve a 100% organic diet for monogastric animals by improving the feed database programme. This aligns with the feed objectives for the coming years, the goal…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; monogastrique; outil; porc; santé animale; technologie et innovation; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Dietary fiber and protein fermentation in the intestine of swine and their interactive effects on gut health and on the environment: A review (26HMUCK8)  01/02/2016 Fermentation of both dietary fiber (DF) and protein in the pig intestine is a matter of interest because of their potential beneficial or harmful effects on gut health and on the environment. This paper reviews some of the relevant information available on DF and protein fermentation and their interactive effects on the gut environment of pigs and its contribution to emission of nitrogenous gases…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; alimentation animale; bacterial protein synthesis; crude protein; dietary fiber; environnement; gut health; nitrogen excretion; pig; porc; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Fermented Leaf Fertilizers—Principles and Preparation (J2JGMBEV)  06/08/2019 Fermented leaf fertilizers (FLF) are made of anaerobically fermented plant and/or animal resources and principally used for foliar plant nutrition, as they provide a quick nutrient supply, especially of micronutrients. Their use is most common in horticultural production as a complementary measure to organic basal fertilization in the case of nutrient deficiencies. Since FLF are commonly made of …   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; Mexique; biofertilizer; fermentation; fertilisation; foliar fertilizer; organic plant nutrition; sustainable agriculture
🕸 Page Web  "More pigs on fermented feed" (3GH2XNCR)  Fermenting pig feed is a promising process, but a challenge to make it a success on a pig farm. By further optimisation of the processes and to deliver a consistent product, Dutch feed company ForFarmers expects that more pig farmers will move to fermented liquid feed.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; alimentation animale; fermentation; porc; santé animale
📰 Article magazine  Amélioration de la fertilité du sol en maraîchage Retour du cycle de formations organisé durant l'hiver 2016 (suite de l'Itinéraires BIO 28) (EQB4QW2N)  01/08/2016 FERTILITÉ BIOLOGIQUE ET PHYSIQUE DU SOL EN MARAÎCHAGE BIOLOGIQUE (FORMATION DU 16 MARS AU CTH, CENTRE TECHNIQUE HORTICOLE).   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biowallonie; production et filière; recherche
📄 Article de revue  Response of Soil Microbes and Soil Enzymatic Activity to 20 Years of Fertilization (CCNTKVAG)  10/10/2020 Fertilization is a worldwide agricultural practice used in agronomy to increase crop yields. Fertilizer application influences overall soil characteristics, including soil microbial community composition and metabolic processes mediated by microbial enzymatic activity. Changes in the structure of microbial communities and their metabolic activity after long-term fertilization were studied in this …   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation
📄 Article de revue  Nitrogen Sources for Organic Vegetable Crops (93M4SDJI)  01/01/2007 Fertilization is the most expensive cultural practice for the increasing numbers of organic vegetable growers in the United States. Nitrogen (N) is the most important and costly nutrient to manage, and cost-effective N management practices are needed for efficient organic vegetable production. There is a wide array of organic N sources available, but they vary in cost, N content, and N availabili…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; azote; compost; fertilisation; green manure; green manure crops; légumineuses; nitrogen; santé végétale
📖 Chapitre livre  Beneficial Microbiomes for Sustainable Agriculture: An Ecofriendly Approach (BE6GN5RT)  01/01/2021 Fertilizer plays an important role in increasing crop productivity though chemical fertilizer demand is increasing, and due to this reduction in soil organic matter, natural chemistry and its health is decreasing day by day. Beneficial microbiomes are economical, organic, and biodegradable than chemical fertilizers. Beneficial microbiomes have the capacity of improving the organic microorganisms …   AB - Utile à l'AB; biofertilizer; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; fertilisation; nitrogen fixation; soil organic matter; sustainable management
📄 Article de revue  Greenhouse gas emissions from inorganic and organic fertilizer production and use: A review of emission factors and their variability (CXWTYD94)  15/12/2020 Fertilizers have become an essential part of our global food supply chain and are necessary to sustain our growing population. However, fertilizers can also contribute to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, along with other potential nutrient losses in the environment, e.g. through leaching. To reduce this environmental impact, tools such as life cycle assessments and decision support systems are bei…   AB - Utile à l'AB; anaerobic digestion; compost; digestate; environnement; fertilisation; greenhouse gas emissions; manure; synthetic; waste valorization
🕸 Page Web  2021/04/22 : Organic contaminants in recycled fertilizers and their fate in soil-plant systems: Knowledge gathering and discussion with organic stakeholders - Socioeconomy and final discussion | ONLINE (YFBNG7WD)  22/04/2021 FiBL is organizing a webinar series in the frame of the RELACS project, themed “Organic contaminants in recycled fertilizers and their fate in soil-plant systems: Knowledge gathering and discussion with organic stakeholders”.   AB - Utile à l'AB
📄 Article de revue  The role of dietary fibre in pig production, with a particular emphasis on reproduction (HJWCZAWU)  06/08/2018 Fibres from a variety of sources are a common constituent of pig feeds. They provide a means to utilise locally-produced plant materials which are often a by-product of the food or drink industry. The value of a high fibre diet in terms of producing satiety has long been recognised. However the addition of fibre can reduce feed intake, which is clearly detrimental during stages of the production …   AB - Transversal; Royaume-Uni; alimentation animale; co-produits; fibre; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; pig; porc; pregnancy; production; reproduction; santé animale; économie circulaire; élevage
📋 Rapport  LES AUXILIAIRES DES CULTURES (DTBKZCDG)  01/01/2018 Fiches des principaux auxiliaires de culture • Les carabes • Les coccinelles • Les staphylins • Les forficules • Les cécidomyies • Les syrphes • Les punaises • Les chrysopes • Les thrips • Les acariens • N’oublions pas les amphibiens, araignées, raphidies, oiseaux, mammifères et d'autres… • Les parasitoïdes • Les pollinisateurs   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biocontrôle; lutte
📋 Rapport  Le spinosad, un nouveau produit insecticide utilisable en AB (WXFACZ78)  01/01/2008 Fiche technique du Spinosad et son utilisation en AB: origine, caractéristiques toxicologiques et écotoxicologiques, mode d'action et efficacité   - France; AB - Spécifique; biopesticide; chenille; maraichage; mineuse; mode of action; mouche; mouche du chou; spinosad; thrips
📄 Article de revue  A comparison of bird populations on organic and conventional farm systems in southern Britain (S5RVAC2P)  01/06/1999 Field boundaries and ®elds on 22 pairs of organic and conventional farms in England and Wales were surveyed over three breeding seasons (April±July) and two autumn (September±November) and winter (December±February) periods in order to ascertain whether organic and conventional farms di€ered in the size and diversity of their associated bird populations. Species diversity was signi®cantly higher …   AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; biodiversité; canonical correspondence analysis; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; habitat structure; hedgerow; organic farming; species density
📄 Article de revue  Effect of sowing date and some organic extracts on organic production of sweet corn (EFAEKG2L)  01/06/2020 Field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm of the Central Laboratory for Agricultural Climate, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt, during two successive seasons of 2017 and 2018. This experiment aims to improve the organic production of sweet corn via some organic extracts under different sowing dates. The seeds of sweet corn (Misthi F1 Hybrid) were planted on three different … AB - Spécifique; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Field pea ( Pisum sativum L.) shows genetic variation in phosphorus use efficiency in different P environments (DDBCRIL4)  03/11/2020 Field pea is important to agriculture as a nutritionally dense legume, able to fix nitrogen from the atmosphere and supply it back to the soil. However, field pea requires more phosphorus (P) than other crops. Identifying field pea cultivars with high phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) is highly desirable for organic pulse crop biofortification. This study identified field pea accessions with high P…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; fertilisation; légumineuses; phosphorus
📄 Article de revue  Comparison of the Yield and Chemical Composition of Eleven Timothy (Phleum pratense L.) Genotypes under Three Locations in Poland (IZRJGTQ8)  24/11/2020 Field trials were conducted in the years 2017–2019 at the Małopolska Plant Breeding in the Plant Breeding Stations in Polanowice, Nieznanice and Palikije. The trials were designed to determine the yield of some timothy genotypes in the context of chemical composition under different habitat conditions. The present evaluation of the strain quality shows a high potential for breeding. The ana…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; canonical variate analysis; crude fiber; crude protein; cultivar; genotype-by-environment interaction; macronutrients; mahalanobis’ distance; plant breeding; rendement; strain; étude des variétés
🎓 Thèse  Les mondes légumiers et maraîchers en Normandie: hétérogénéité sociale et renouvellement de filières agricoles et alimentaires (FN6FAY8L)  Filières emblématiques des littoraux de l’Ouest français et des zones périurbaines, les productions légumière et maraîchère font l’objet d’importantes transformations : intégration agroalimentaire, internationalisation des marchés, régulation phytosanitaire, besoin accru de main d’oeuvre salariée, installation hors cadre familial, développement de l’agriculture biologique et des circuits courts e…   AB - Modalité bio; France; bassin de production; circuits courts; commercialisation; enquête de terrain; filières agroalimentaires; gouvernance alimentaire; local; maraîchage; production et filière; productions légumières; stratification agricole; typologie quantitative
🗞 Article journal  Autonomie fourragère : répondre aux besoins de bovins allaitants (HSTNP7T7)  20/03/2015 Fin janvier, à Beauraing, la Fugea, en collaboration avec le service extérieur de la recherche et du développement de Ciney, a proposé une séance d'informaion ayant pour thème la qualité des fourrages et les besoins alimentaires des vaches viandeuses   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie; bovin; fourrage et prairie; protéine; qualité des produits; ruminant; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Life cycle assessment of intensified processes towards circular economy: Omega-3 production from waste fish oil (W7V8WRIK)  01/12/2020 Fish oil is a nutritious product, mainly due its omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFA) content that is attractive for its health benefits. Fish oil is discarded as a waste in many seafood industries, due to the lack of recovery processes to refine the oil in a lucrative and sustainable manner. This work tackles this by proposing a framework to integrate the economic, environmental and so…   AB - Utile à l'AB; aquaculture; circular economy; life cycle assessment; multiobjective optimization; omega-3 production; process intensification; production et filière; waste fish oil; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Sustainable Organic Corn Production with the Use of Flame Weeding as the Most Sustainable Economical Solution (4Z5EXFVI)  24/01/2021 Flame weeding is an alternative method of weed control. Essentially, it is a supplement to other physical and mechanical processes used in organic production. Weed control costs have a large share of the total cost of crop production. This study aimed to investigate hand weed hoeing’s cost-effectiveness, accompanied by inter-row cultivation and flame weeding applied in organic maize product…   AB - Modalité bio; Serbie; adventice; cost-effectiveness; désherbage; flame weeding; lutte; maize; organic agricultural production
📄 Article de revue  Global synthesis of the effectiveness of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control, pollination services and crop yield (KJXI5EBZ)  01/04/2020 Floral plantings are promoted to foster ecological intensification of agriculture through provisioning of ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of different floral plantings, their characteristics and consequences for crop yield across global regions is lacking. Here we quantified the impacts of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control and pollination services … AB - Utile à l'AB; biodiversité; flower strip; lutte; pest control; rendement; service ecosystémique
📄 Article de revue  The effectiveness of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control, pollination services and crop yield: a quantitative synthesis (T6CIX8NW)  01/01/2020 Floral plantings are promoted to foster ecological intensification of agriculture through provisioning of ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of different floral plantings, their characteristics and consequences for crop yield is lacking. Here we quantified the impacts of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control (18 studies) and pollination services (17…   AB - Transversal; agri-environmental scheme; agroecology; bee pollinators; conservation biological control; ecological intensification; farmland biodiversity; floral enhancements; natural pest regulation; pollination reservoirs; sustainable agriculture; wildflower strips
📄 Article de revue  The effect of floral resources on predator longevity and fecundity: A systematic review and meta-analysis (F9XNJJB9)  09/11/2020 Floral resources are increasingly used in conservation biological control to support natural enemies of insect pests. However, the dietary value of floral resources in supporting predatory arthropods, including their effect on longevity and fecundity has not yet been systematically reviewed. To comprehensively evaluate this, the presented review summarizes published studies on the effect of vario…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biodiversité; conservation biological control; durabilité; environnement; flowering plants; lutte; natural enemies; nectar; nordic countries; pollen; predator
📄 Article de revue  Floral traits affecting the transmission of beneficial and pathogenic pollinator-associated microbes (CYMZXNYH)  28/08/2020 Flowers provide resources for pollinators, and can also be transmission venues for beneficial or pathogenic pollinator-associated microbes. Floral traits could mediate transmission similarly for beneficial and pathogenic microbes, although some beneficial microbes can grow in flowers while pathogenic microbes may only survive until acquired by a new host. In spite of conceptual similarities, rese…   AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; environnement; lutte; pollination service
📋 Rapport  Flower strips: a tool for pest control in greenhouses (Greenresilient Practice abstract) (V338363H)  01/01/2021 Flower strips enhance the survival and reproduction of natural enemies and support an active community of natural enemies in greenhouses, contributing to better, more reliable pest control and reducing dependence on expensive external inputs (reared beneficial insects, approved pesticides). This Greenresilient Practice Abstract provides practical recommendations for planting flower strips.   AB - Spécifique; France; biological pest control; flower strip; greenhouse; horticulture; lutte; méditérannée; natural enemies; pest control; pesticide; projet; santé végétale; serrre
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 28 (DW59WQUA)  20/12/2018 Focus sur les légumes secs dans ce nouvel épisode de "De la terre à l'assiette", le programme court élaboré par l'Agence BIO et diffusé sur France 2 et France 5 ! Ce film a été réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et de ses produits cofinancé par l'Union Européenne.   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
📋 Rapport  Safety and efficacy of the feed additive consisting of Vitamin B2/Riboflavin produced by Eremothecium ashbyi CCTCCM 2019833 for all animal species (Hubei Guangji Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd) (HAJYW2AM)  22/03/2021 Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the feed additive Vitamin B2/Riboflavin produced by Eremothecium ashbyi CCTCCM 2019833 for all animal species and categories. The additive contains a minimum content of riboflavin of 5%. The production strain has been charact…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; alimentation animale; efficacy; eremothecium ashbyi; feed additives; gestion administrative et légale; nutritional additive; porc; safety; santé animale; vitamin b2/riboflavin; vitamins; volaille; élevage
🕸 Page Web  2021/06/15 - 17 : Food 4 Future, ExpoFoodTech | BILBAO (W5GJVULL)  15/06/2021 Food 4 Future reunites the latest industrial solutions on foodtech and trends that are driving the transformation of the food industry.   AB - Utile à l'AB; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Resolving the twin human and environmental health hazards of a plant-based diet (WYSMVI8Y)  01/11/2020 Food can be health-giving. A global transition towards plant-based diets may equally help curb carbon emissions, slow land-system change and conserve finite resources. Yet, projected benefits of such ‘planetary health’ diets imperfectly capture the environmental or societal health outcomes tied to food production. Here, we examine pesticide-related hazards of fruit and vegetable consumption, and …   AB - Modalité bio; IPM; alimentation humaine; consommateur; dietary risk assessment; environnement; food safety; food toxicology; integrated pest management; one health; organic agriculture; pesticide residue; santé humaine
🎓 Thèse  DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE AND MOTIVATIONS OF VISITORS AND CONSUMERS OF A RURAL MARKET EVENT IN FINLAND (K2EMQHIP)  01/01/2020 Food chains have lengthened on account of globalization during the last decades which has led to multiple sustainability concerns related to transport emissions, food security, externalization of environmental costs, consumers’ alienation from agriculture and the origin of food and the economic situation of farmers. Organic and local food, farmers’ markets and community supported agriculture are …   AB - Modalité bio; consommateur; durabilité; marché; production et filière; économie
📄 Article de revue  Effect of Organic Food Intake on Nitrogen Stable Isotopes (LNRLR2PK)  24/10/2020 Food choices affect the isotopic composition of the body with each food item leaving its distinct isotopic imprint. The common view is that the natural abundance of the stable isotopes of nitrogen (expressed as δ15N) is higher in animals than in plants that constitute our contemporary diets. Higher δ15N is thus increasingly viewed as a biomarker for meat and fish intake. Here we show …   AB - Modalité bio; animal and plant protein intake; nitrogen-15 isotopic abundance; organic food intake; santé humaine
🎓 Thèse  Exploring recent innovations in ambient mass spectrometry to deliver a paradigm shift in food safety, security and authenticity (SZ8Y7NE8)  01/01/2021 Food fraud has been a problem for both consumers and producers for millennia; the Roman Empire instituted some of the first legislation to protect against practices which could cause illness or death to its citizens. Governments in the years since have instituted a wide variety of safeguards to protect lives and to ensure socio-economic stability by permitting access to safe and nutritious food, …   AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; certification; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation
📖 Chapitre livre  1 - Food Fraud and Authenticity: Emerging Issues and Future Trends (347LECRQ)  01/01/2016 Food fraud is a significant and growing problem, driven by globalization, economic opportunity, and the low probability and severity of punishment. Although food fraud is economically motivated, it may result in serious health consequences. Therefore, emerging food fraud issues are described in this chapter, including the usage of food fraud databases. Analytical verification of food fraud and fo…   AB - Modalité bio; authentification et traçabilité; food adulteration; food authenticity; food fraud; fraud deterrence; prospective
📄 Article de revue  Education for Sustainable Food and Nutrition – Towards Criteria for German Secondary Schools (V8GBK7UY)  04/12/2020 Food is an integral part of everyone’s life, but the food sector also hugely contributes to harming the environment. Education is the best tool to bring the topic closer to the youngest generations by integrating sustainable food and nutrition into their educational institutions. The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) address this challenge through multiple SDGs, for example, through SDG 12 …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Pays-Bas; durabilité; food and nutrition; secondary education; sustainability; sustainable consumption and production; sustainable development goals; transformative education
📄 Article de revue  Food Labels (Quality, Origin, and Sustainability): The Experience of Czech Producers (AV2EBJTZ)  04/01/2021 Food labels allow producers to promote the unique selling points of their products and help consumers buy products with value-adding qualities. The aim of the present article is hence to explore Czech food producers expectations and experience with selected food labels. The selection was narrowed down to enterprises that had succeeded in the certification processes within the food labelling syste…   AB - Modalité bio; République Tchèque; commercialisation; czech food producers; food labelling schemes; label; labels origin; quality labels; sustainability labels
📄 Article de revue  How to Prevent Bread Losses in the Baking and Confectionery Industry?—Measurement, Causes, Management and Prevention (YG6IDYAV)  30/12/2020 Food losses and waste are associated with inefficient use of agricultural land, water and other resources and agricultural raw materials. Reducing the scale of food wastage is one of the most urgent challenges for food system operators, starting from agriculture to food consumption in the households. This is all the more urgent as food insecurity has deepened during the COVID-19 pandemic. There ar…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; alimentation humaine; céréale; losses; pain; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Food packaging and sustainability – Consumer perception vs. correlated scientific facts: A review (WB3BERYD)  20/05/2021 Food packaging maintains the food safety and ensures the quality of food throughout the supply chain. Both are achieved by the protective function of the packaging against negative ambient influences such as mechanical damage, light or water vapour. Material, form and concepts of packaging vary widely, which thus also differentiates the environmental impact for packaging. This paper provides an o…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; beverages; conservation des productions; consommateur; consumer; consumer behaviour; consumer perception; durabilité; emballage; environmental impact; packaging; sociologie; sustainability
📄 Article de revue  Are Certified Supply Chains More Socially Sustainable? A Bargaining Power Analysis (R8TX7NQJ)  14/12/2020 Food quality schemes (FQS: organic and geographical indication products) are often supposed to be more sustainable by their political advocates. We explore the social sustainability advantage of FQS through the lens of supply chains’ bargaining power (BP) distribution. We propose an indicator synthesizing different sources underlying BP (competition-based, transactional, institutional) and counti…   AB - Modalité bio; France; commercialisation; durabilité; label; social factors; économie
📄 Article de revue  Decline in climate resilience of European wheat (7Z28LJ29)  01/02/2019 Food security relies on the resilience of staple food crops to climatic variability and extremes, but the climate resilience of European wheat is unknown. A diversity of responses to disturbance is considered a key determinant of resilience. The capacity of a sole crop genotype to perform well under climatic variability is limited; therefore, a set of cultivars with diverse responses to weather c… AB - Non-spécifique; Europe; Triticum; adaptation aux changements globaux; blé; climat; climate resilience; crop production; cultivar; food supply; plant breeding; principal component analysis; rain; response diversity; temperature; weather; wheat
📄 Article de revue  A Survey of the Life Cycle Assessment of Food Supply Chains (SZUDUJ66)  13/12/2020 Food supply chains have substantial impacts on our environment, using large amounts of fossil fuel and other non-renewable resources, as well as water and land. Food supply chains are also complex systems, and their evaluation thus requires a study of the entire system, from primary production to end-of-life food-waste solutions. This paper examines the current state-of-the-art of the published f…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Slovénie; cooperation; food supply chain; life cycle assessment; literature review; performance énergétique; production et filière; qualitative and quantitative survey
📄 Article de revue  Artificial intelligence in the design of the transitions to sustainable food systems (HJ4X674R)  20/10/2020 Food systems and our ability to secure food and nutrition for current and future generations is challenged by population growth, climate change, resource depletion and pollution. The current agricultural and supply chain systems are one of the main contributors to the issues. Transformational, not incremental change is needed to transition to sustainable food systems capable of feeding close to 1…   AB - Utile à l'AB; artificial intelligence; design ethics; design for sustainability; durabilité; intelligence artificielle; sustainable food systems; systems thinking; transdisciplinary research
📄 Article de revue  Food preservation techniques and nanotechnology for increased shelf life of fruits, vegetables, beverages and spices: a review (UL5263CZ)  09/11/2020 Food wastage is a major issue impacting public health, the environment and the economy in the context of rising population and decreasing natural resources. Wastage occurs at all stages from harvesting to the consumer, calling for advanced techniques of food preservation. Wastage is mainly due to presence of moisture and microbial organisms present in food. Microbes can be killed or deactivated, …   AB - Utile à l'AB; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; transformation; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Les légumineuses fourragères, un allié de choix pour enrichir le lait en équol et améliorer son profil en acides gras (7SHTLE9C)  01/01/2017 Forage legumes: the preferred choice for increasing equol levels and improving fatty acid composition in milk The type of grass made available to cows and, more specifically, the proportion of legumes influences the quality of dairy products, including milk. Here, we carried out 6 experiments whose results underscore how forage legumes affect milk quality, namely fatty acid composition and equol … AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; lait; légumineuses; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Welfare Aspects of Raising Entire Male Pigs and Immunocastrates (4FXV9LZL)  24/11/2020 For a long time, scientists assumed that newborns have a severely limited sense of pain (if any). However, this assumption is wrong and led to a “start of the exit” from piglet surgical castration. Some of the currently discussed or already implemented alternatives such as general or local anaesthesia during surgical castration raise additional welfare concerns as well as legal problems and/or ar…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; behaviour; entire males; housing; immunocastration; management; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; welfare; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Evaluating Different Catch Crop Strategies for Closing the Nitrogen Cycle in Cropping Systems—Field Experiments and Modelling (DU8A8XUM)  04/01/2021 For arable stockless farming systems, the integration of catch crops (CC) during the fallow period might be a key for closing the nitrogen (N) cycle, reducing N leaching and increasing the transfer of N to the subsequent crop. However, despite considerable research efforts, the fate of N in such integrated systems remains unclear. To address this, a two-year field experiment was carried out in no…   AB - Modalité bio; APSIM; Allemagne; Danemark; biologie et travail du sol; catch crop; environnement; frost-killed and frost-tolerant catch crops; legumes and non-legumes; n leaching; n uptake
📄 Article de revue  Effect of γ-irradiation and the use of combined treatments with edible bioactive coating on carrot preservation (BIVBDHJX)  01/06/2021 For increasing the shelf-life of carrot slices during storage, a bioactive edible coating was applied. An antimicrobial nanoemulsion (composed of citrus extract, cranberry juice and essential oils) was incorporated into a calcium caseinate (Ca-Cas)-based encapsulation matrix. Gamma-irradiation at 32 kGy was evaluated for its ability to improve the physicochemical properties of the coating via Ca-…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; active coating; antimicrobial; calcium caseinate; conservation des productions; edible coating; minimally processed vegetables; technologie et innovation; γ-irradiation
📄 Article de revue  Application of near infrared hyperspectral imaging for identifying and quantifying red clover contained in experimental poultry refusals (V3UQWLFP)  01/03/2021 For laying hens, free-range systems are promoted to improve both animal behavior and egg quality. In this context, estimation of feed intake, and particularly the proportion of herbage in the diet, has become a hot topic in poultry feeding management. During experiments, animals are housed in individual cages to measure daily ingestion, calculated by the difference between offered feed and refusa…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; alimentation animale; feed intake; fourrage et prairie; imaging; impurity; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; multivariate analysis; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; refusal; santé animale; technologie et innovation; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Suitability of traditional and conventional pig breeds in organic and low-input production systems in Europe: Survey results and a review of literature (IS95F67M)  24/12/2013 For many years, there has been debate about the suitability of traditional and conventional pig breeds in low-input and organic production systems. This review compiles reproductive and finishing performance of traditional and conventional breeds in low-input and organic production systems in Europe, based on literature studies and farm surveys until 2010. In comparison with traditional breeds, c…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; biologique; breed; cerdo; climat; durabilité; ecológico; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; performance; pig; porc; qualité des produits; race; raza; rendimientos; élevage
🕸 Page Web  Protein requirement for slow growing broilers (OK-Net EcoFeed Practice Abstract) (LAKX2BCX)  01/01/2020 Formulating diets with high-quality protein sources with an optimal protein content and amino acid composition to cover the specific requirement for different genotypes, decrease the risk for excessive protein in the diets and excretion of nitrogen to the environment. Using a higher percentage of local grown protein sources increase self-sufficiency and home-mixing and therefore sustainability of…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; volaille; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Accumulation of rumenic acid in eggs upon supplementation of laying hens’ diet with Ricinodendron heudelotii seed oil, a natural source of α-eleostearic acid (MX9Q3MG4)  01/01/2018 For several years, conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) have drawn the interest of scientists for their health benefits and their potential role as treatment against some health disorders such as cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Among CLA, the isomer cis 9, trans 11 named rumenic acid (RA) has been particularly studied. However, it is found in small quantiti…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; acide gras; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Medium-Term Influence of Organic Fertilization on the Quality and Yield of a Celery Crop (JNLLXSJ6)  24/09/2020 For some years now, part of society has been demanding the implementation of circular economy models and so the use of organic matter as a source of nutrients is once again taking center stage. In this scenario, the aim of this work was to implement an integrated management model for a farm and to study the influence on a celery crop of organic amendments (animal and vegetable) obtained on the fa…   AB - Utile à l'AB; agricultural quality; circular economy; crop yield; fertilisation; organic amendments; rendement
📂 Article colloque  Nutrient balances and nutrient availability of organic cash crop farms in Austria (RSRCL9L5)  03/03/2021 For stockless organic farms an adequate nutrient supply is in many ways a challenge. In order to assess the nutrient management of Austrian organic stockless farms, farm gate-balances for nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus of 15 organic stockless farms located in Austria’s main arable production areas were calculated. Two of the farms were located in Wald- und Mühlviertel (Northern Upper and Lowe…   AB - Spécifique; Autriche; fertilisation; fertilité; nutrient; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Bio-tillage: A new perspective for sustainable agriculture (AQLMDHJ9)  01/02/2021 For sustainable agricultural production, we propose bio-tillage, which is defined as improving soil structure with plant roots to boost the growth of crops, in this paper. Cover crops with thick and deep roots can be used for bio-tillage since they can effectively improve soil structure and water and air conductivity by forming biopores (root channels), which provide space with the least resistan…   AB - Utile à l'AB; bio-tillage; biologie et travail du sol; biopores; couvert végétal; cover crop; fertilisation; labour; plant roots; soil structure
📄 Article de revue  Application of LC-HRMS identified marker peptides in an LC-MS/MS method for detection and quantification of heat-resistant proteolytic activity in raw milk (MYATNB9E)  01/01/2020 For the dairy industry, it would be useful to be able to determine the heat-resistant proteolytic activity of the raw milk upon arrival at the plant, preferably before processing (within 24 h of arrival). This would allow producers to choose the most optimal processing of the raw milk and hence its fate, together with a more accurate prediction of shelf-life. A liquid chromatography-tandem mass s…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; Flandre; LC-HRMS identification; LC-MS/MS detection; lait; marker peptides; proteolytic activity; pseudomonas; qualité des produits; raw milk; technologie et innovation
📖 Chapitre livre  Chapter 16 - Fraud in organic foods (NWLXZ7Q8)  01/01/2021 For the past two decades, organic sector growth has outpaced any other segment of the US food sector, and the United States is now the world’s largest market for organic foods. As with any large and complex supply chain, the risk of fraud in organic food may elevate as the market grows. Though it is difficult to measure the extent of fraud in the organic market, robust enforcement and policing by…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; authentification; national organic program; organic fraud; qualité des produits; risk-based oversight; technologie et innovation; welfare analysis
📄 Article de revue  The dietary risk index system: a tool to track pesticide dietary risks (M2J4QFNI)  14/10/2020 For years the United States Department of Agriculture’s Pesticide Data Program and the United Kingdom’s Food Standards Agency have published annual or quarterly data on pesticide residues in foods. Both programs report residues in conventionally grown, organic, and imported foods. The US program has tested about 288,000 food samples since 1992, primarily fruits and vegetables consumed by children…   AB - Modalité bio; Angleterre; Etats-Unis
📄 Article de revue  INFLUENCE OF VARIETY AND TYPE OF CULTIVATION (ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL) ON QUALITY, IN FOUR TABLE GRAPE VARIETIES, GROWN IN CLUJ COUNTY, ROMANIA (IKRY33DP)  01/01/2011 Four table grape varieties (Timpuriu de Cluj, Napoca, Chasselas doré, Muscat Hamburg) were tested in 2007-2008, Cluj county, Romania, under two types of cultural practices: organic and conventional. In the conventional system were used chemical fungicides and for the organic treatments were applied ecological products. In this study the following parameters were analyzed for the five wine grape …   AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; comparaison; qualité des produits; raisin; étude des variétés
📋 Rapport  « Lutte contre les vivaces en grandes cultures biologiques : les cas du rumex et du chardon » (BKQZMTH3)  François LHOPITEAU – Président de l’ITAB. Introduction de la journée. 10h00 – 10h30 : Jean-Luc VERDIER - ITCF. Biologie du chardon des champs. 10h30 – 11h30 : Joseph POUSSET – Agriculteur dans l’Orne et conseiller en agriculture biologique. Plantes vivaces en agriculture biologique : méthodes de lutte. 11h30 – 12h15 : • Françoise ROGER – Chambre d’agriculture d’Ille et Vilaine. Lutte contre rumex…   AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; chardon; lutte; rumex
📊 Présentation  Webinaire: Keeping chicken outdoors (WUUIKDAB)  26/01/2021 FreeBirds : Optimizing the use of free range as the key to improve organic layer and broiler chicken production AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Suède; free range; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poule pondeuse; poulet de chair; projet; santé animale; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Presence of avian influenza risk birds in and around poultry free-range areas in relation to range vegetation and openness of surrounding landscape (7KPN9XFX)  01/08/2018 Free-range areas contribute to the welfare of poultry. Chickens are most likely to use these areas if there is sufficient cover by trees. However, wild birds in free-range areas may infect the chickens with avian influenza (AI). This study aimed to investigate the relation between the presence of AI risk birds and woody vegetation within the range areas as well as in the landscape surrounding the…   AB - Transversal; Pays-Bas; maladie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Effects of free-range broiler production on vegetation characteristic and soil physicochemical property of the stocking areas in China (6IXKG33B)  13/08/2019 Free-range broiler production is an effective combination of ecological and economic benefits which should be further standardized. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of free-range broiler production on ecosystem by measuring the changes in vegetation characteristics and soil physicochemical properties under different stocking densities.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; agroforesterie; biologie et travail du sol; conduite de troupeau; environnement; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours; poulet de chair; santé animale; soil quality; sol; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Introducing Chicken Farming into Traditional Ruminant-Grazing Dominated Production Systems for Promoting Ecological Restoration of Degraded Rangeland in Northern China (59WCGKD3)  01/01/2018 Free-range chicken farming (CF) has been demonstrated to be effective in controlling locust plagues and restoring degraded vegetation in rangelands. However, the effects of CF on vegetation growth and soil conditions of rangeland ecosystems are not yet well known. We studied the effects of CF (treated by three stocking rates from low-intensity to high-intensity), livestock grazing (LG) and zero g…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; chicken farming; degraded rangeland; environnement; free-range; land use; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; net primary production; pâturage; soil quality; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Effects of shelter type, early environmental enrichment and weather conditions on free-range behaviour of slow-growing broiler chickens (VK5RPHG4)  24/06/2017 Free-range use by broiler chickens is often limited, whereas better use of the free-range area could benefit animal welfare. Use of free-range areas could be stimulated by more appropriate shelter or environmental enrichment (by decreasing birds’ fearfulness). This study aimed to assess the effects of shelter type, early environmental enrichment and weather conditions on free-range use. Three pro…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Pays-Bas; alimentation animale; artificial shelter; breed; fearfulness; free range; free-range; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poulet de chair; poultry; short rotation coppice; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Experience of fodder galega (Galega orientalis Lam.) use for forage production in organic farm. (9DF5RMPR)  01/01/2011 Fresh mass of fodder galega is protein rich and contains bio-active substances (vitamins, especially C, carotene, and minerals), and therefore is high valuable fodder. Moreover, fodder galega produce heavy yield (60-70 t ha -1 fresh mass, 15 t ha -1 hay, and 12 t ha -1 dry materials) without mineral fertilizer supplement, thus biomass is ecologically safe feed. The main object of this study was t… AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; alimentation animale; ecology; edibility; feed value; fourrage et prairie; galega; heifer; liveweight gain; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Bias and reference-dependence in quality perception of freshness: Analysis based on experimental auction and physical &chemical tests (L6XKWLLN)  01/08/2021 Freshness is an essential attribute of agricultural products. To meet consumers' demand, suppliers take multiple methods to provide fresher products. But sometimes the effort does not get paid because of quality perception bias. In this study, we investigated the existence of quality perception bias and the effect of reference points. Our results confirmed the existence of quality perception bias…   AB - Transversal; Global; freshness; perception bias; qualité des produits; reference-dependence; sociologie; willingness to pay
🗞 Article journal  Protéines autochtones contre soja importé. (AKIN4NVB)  31/03/2011 Froidmont, E (2011). Protéines autochtones contre soja importé. Plein Champs, 11.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; local; légumineuses; protéine; soja; élevage
📄 Article de revue  How to fulfill EU requirements to feed organic laying hens 100% organic ingredients (NBEC9MYN)  01/03/2016 From December 2017 onward, including non-organic protein sources in diets for organic poultry will no longer be allowed in the EU. Moreover, in the EU the use of synthetic amino acids in organic diets is prohibited. The main dietary challenge in European organic egg production is to fulfill the protein requirement, especially the methionine (Met) requirement of the hens. Currently available Met-r…   AB - Spécifique; EU requirements; Pays-Bas; Wageningen; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; laying hens; methionine; organic; poule pondeuse; protein; protéine; santé animale; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Organic Winemaking and Its Subsets; Biodynamic, Natural, and Clean Wine in California (KDEXD8L8)  08/01/2021 From the ancient times, when wine/oenos was described as "Wine, the benevolent demon" by ancient Greek gastronomist and philosopher Athinaios in "Dipnosofistes", to modern days, the craft has seen significant fruition. The wine industry has evolved over time, and more so recently, to encompass many different subsets, one of which is the organic wine market. The organic wine industry has grown in … AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; biodynamic wine; clean wine; histamines; natural wine; oenos; organic wine; production et filière; sulfites; sustainability; viticulture; wine-induced headache; winemaking
📄 Article de revue  Phytochemical phenolics in organically grown vegetables (GGVEDFSQ)  24/12/2005 Fruit and vegetable intake is inversely correlated with risks for several chronic diseases in humans. Phytochemicals, and in particular, phenolic compounds, present in plant foods may be partly responsible for these health benefits through a variety of mechanisms. Since environmental factors play a role in a plant's production of secondary metabolites, it was hypothesized that an organic agricult… AB - Spécifique; Brassica; Brassica rapa; acids, carbocyclic; alimentation humaine; apigenin; caffeic acids; chromatography, high pressure liquid; flavonoids; gallic acid; kaempferols; lettuce; luteolin; légume; organic food; qualité des produits; quercetin; vegetables
🎥 Vidéo  La plateforme maraîchage biologique du CRA-W (3MRDG9MQ)  01/11/2020 Fruit d'une concertation avec des acteurs du secteur maraîcher, la plateforme expérimentale « maraîchage bio » a été mise en place en avril 2019. Elle a pour objectif de développer la comparaison de systèmes de productions maraîchères biologiques, un secteur présentant un fort potentiel de développement en Wallonie car la demande excède largement l'offre des producteurs wallons. Info : https://w…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; lutte; production et filière; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Antagonistic Yeasts: A Promising Alternative to Chemical Fungicides for Controlling Postharvest Decay of Fruit (DH7HEKSQ)  31/08/2020 Fruit plays an important role in human diet. Whereas, fungal pathogens cause huge losses of fruit during storage and transportation, abuse of chemical fungicides leads to serious environmental pollution and endangers human health. Antagonistic yeasts (also known as biocontrol yeasts) are promising substitutes for chemical fungicides in the control of postharvest decay owing to their widespread di…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; conservation des productions; fongicide; fruit; fruit damages
📄 Article de revue  From By-Product to the Food Chain: Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Seeds as Potential Source for Oils (AQGHKSIQ)  23/09/2020 Fruit-processing industries annually discard large volumes of fruit by-products. Thousands of tons of melon seeds could be recovered through the year from melon production. These seeds are an excellent source of vegetable oil with significant health-promoting properties due to their unsaturated fatty acid profile and high content of specific bioactive compounds. However, little information exists ab…   AB - Utile à l'AB; co-produits; durabilité; graine; melon; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Recent Advances in Reducing Food Losses in the Supply Chain of Fresh Agricultural Produce (FTHAK8P7)  24/11/2020 Fruits and vegetables are highly nutritious agricultural produce with tremendous human health benefits. They are also highly perishable and as such are easily susceptible to spoilage, leading to a reduction in quality attributes and induced food loss. Cold chain technologies have over the years been employed to reduce the quality loss of fruits and vegetables from farm to fork. However, a high am…   AB - Utile à l'AB; agricultural production; conservation des productions; crop storage and processing; durabilité; food distribution; food quality; food security; industry 4.0; production et filière; refrigeration; smart digital technology; technologie
📄 Article de revue  Functional diversity of cover crop mixtures enhances biomass yield and weed suppression in a Mediterranean agroecosystem (AR6C2YEZ)  01/01/2020 Functional diversity of cover crop mixtures is thought to improve biomass production and weed suppression, two key agroecosystem services in organic systems. To test this hypothesis, we selected eight cover crop species belonging to four functional groups: (i) vining growing large-seeded legumes (field pea, common vetch), (ii) erect growing small-seeded legumes (crimson clover, squarrosum clover)…   AB - Modalité bio; adventice; agrobiodiversity; agroecology; agroecosystem service; couvert végétal; functional trait; lutte; méditérannée; organic farming; overyielding; resource use complementarity; stability
📄 Article de revue  Biocontrol of economically important weed species through endophytic fungi isolated from Parthenium hysterophorus (Family: Asteraceae) (6LY5VESQ)  19/11/2020 Fungal endophytes produce a variety of secondary metabolites which can be explored for herbicidal activities. Parthenium is a very aggressive and fast-spreading weed in Pakistan. The endophytes of Parthenium made it superior over other weeds. Those endophytes can be isolated, identified, and incorporated in sustainable agriculture to biologically control other severe weeds.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pakistan; adventice; biocontrol; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Isothiocyanate Derivatives of Glucosinolates as Efficient Natural Fungicides (RKC47T55)  04/11/2020 Fungal pathogens on crops account for losses that exceed US$200 billion annually. At present, chemical fungicides are widely used in the agricultural industry. Many of these products have a detrimental effect on human and animal health and are consequently forbidden postharvest, especially in Europe. Despite efforts to develop natural crop protection, very few have been commercialized. We explore…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biopesticide; fungicide; lutte; pesticide; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Fungi–Nematode Interactions: Diversity, Ecology, and Biocontrol Prospects in Agriculture (2J5MK9J9)  04/10/2020 Fungi and nematodes are among the most abundant organisms in soil habitats. They provide essential ecosystem services and play crucial roles for maintaining the stability of food-webs and for facilitating nutrient cycling. As two of the very abundant groups of organisms, fungi and nematodes interact with each other in multiple ways. Here in this review, we provide a broad framework of interaction…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; lutte; nématode
📄 Article de revue  Symbiotic Association of Beneficial Fungal Species with Plants to Enhance Agricultural Production and Productivity (AZNEA5EX)  01/04/2020 Fungi are diverse organisms in ecosystem establishment in different ways of association with other organisms like Mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhizas are associations between fungi and the roots or other underground organs of plants. Therefore, the review was made to point out important fungal species involved in symbiotic fungalplant interaction and their major roles in agriculture as well as ecosyst… AB - Utile à l'AB; fungi; interaction; lutte; santé végétale; symbiose
📂 Article colloque  Growing a circular economy with fungal biotechnology: a white paper (7BM7YVE2)  01/01/2020 Fungi have the ability to transform organic materials into a rich and diverse set of useful products and provide distinct opportunities for tackling the urgent challenges before all humans. Fungal biotechnology can advance the transition from our petroleum-based economy into a bio-based circular economy and has the ability to sustainably produce resilient sources of food, feed, chemicals, fuels, … AB - Non-spécifique; co-produits; fungi; futur; lutte; technologie; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Effect of coating seeds with Trichoderma harzianum (S. INAT) on the oxidative stress induced by Fusarium culmorum in durum wheat (8RNSYAU2)  23/11/2020 Fusarium crown rot (FCR) is a devastating wheat disease caused by Fusarium culmorum. The plants respond to infection by inducing a set of defence related enzymes. In this current study, seed coating with Trichoderma harzianum, known as biocontrol agent, was released on durum wheat grains of the cultivar 'Karim' in order to investigate its effects on F. culmorum resistance and antioxidant metaboli… AB - Non-spécifique; Tunisie; semence
📄 Article de revue  Control of Fusarium graminearum in Wheat With Mustard-Based Botanicals: From in vitro to in planta (AQMIHX24)  01/01/2020 Fusarium graminearum is a phytopathogenic fungus that causes Fusarium head blight in small-grain cereals, such as wheat, with significant yield reductions. Moreover, it contaminates the cereal grains with health-threatening mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), jeopardizing food and feed safety. Plant-based biopesticides, i.e. botanicals, have recently gained increased interest in crop protec…   AB - Utile à l'AB; antifungal botanical; ascospores; biocontrôle; blé; conidia; fusarium head blight; isothiocyanate; lutte; mycotoxin; phenolic acid; wheat
📄 Article de revue  UV protection and shelf life of the biological control agent Clonostachys rosea against Fusarium graminearum (ZQTIFUF2)  01/07/2021 Fusarium graminearum is the main causal agent of Fusarium head blight (FHB) and produces the health-threatening mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEN). The fungus Clonostachys rosea has potential as a biological control agent (BCA) against FHB. In this study, we first evaluated the shelf life of mass produced C. rosea as well as the tolerance of different strains to ultraviolet (UV…   AB - Transversal; Suisse; UV protection; biocontrol; biological control agent; formulation; fusarium head blight; lutte; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Antifungal Activity of Chitosan Oligomers–Amino Acid Conjugate Complexes against Fusarium culmorum in Spelt (Triticum spelta L.) (8IPXZ3NU)  19/09/2020 Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a complex disease of cereals caused by Fusarium species, which causes severe damages in terms of yield quality and quantity worldwide, and which produces mycotoxin contamination, posing a serious threat to public health. In the study presented herein, the antifungal activity against Fusarium culmorum of chitosan oligomers (COS)–amino acid conjugate complexes was inve…   AB - Utile à l'AB; FHB; amino acids; cereals; chitosan oligomers; fungicide; lutte; synergism; wheat
📄 Article de revue  Low-Cost Spore Traps: An Efficient Tool to Manage Fusarium Head Blight through Improved Cropping Systems (JQ5A9278)  03/05/2021 Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a devastating disease of wheat. Worldwide, Fusarium graminearum is the most dominant FHB-causing species. Its most common toxin, deoxynivalenol (DON), impairs food and feed safety and has an enormous economic impact. Agronomic factors such as crop rotation, soil management and host genotype strongly influence the occurrence of F. graminearum. Infected plant debris fr…   AB - Transversal; Allemagne; Suisse; blé; deoxynivalenol; food safety; forecast; fusarium; fusarium head blight; integrated management; lutte; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; wheat
📄 Article de revue  Fusarium Head Blight and Associated Mycotoxins in Grains and Straw of Barley: Influence of Agricultural Practices (4SF4M9PE)  22/04/2021 Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a devastating fungal disease of small-grain cereals that causes significant yield losses and mycotoxin contamination, diminishing food and feed safety worldwide. In contrast to wheat, little is known about the agricultural practices that influence FHB and Fusarium mycotoxins in barley. Thus, a nationwide survey was conducted across Switzerland for harvest samples in …   AB - Modalité bio; Suisse; agricultural practice; barley; comparaison; cropping factor; fusarium head blight; grain; lutte; maladie; management practices; mycotoxin; orge; paille; questionnaire; santé végétale; straw; survey
📄 Article de revue  Prevention of Fusarium head blight infection and mycotoxins in wheat with cut-and-carry biofumigation and botanicals (J2QZXS2N)  01/02/2020 Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a devastating fungal disease of wheat worldwide causing yield losses and grain contamination with mycotoxins that jeopardise food and feed safety. Field experiments using mulch layers or botanicals were conducted in two consecutive years to investigate prevention measures with the potential to suppress FHB and reduce mycotoxins in wheat. We simulated a system with hi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; clover; mustard; mycotoxin; wheat
📄 Article de revue  Use of Botanicals to Suppress Different Stages of the Life Cycle of Fusarium graminearum (MHH3Y5XK)  10/10/2019 Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most important cereal diseases worldwide, causing yield losses and contamination of harvested products with mycotoxins. Fusarium graminearum is one of the most common FHB-causing species in wheat and barley cropping systems. We assessed the ability of different botanical extracts to suppress essential stages of the fungal life cycle using three strains of …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Espagne; Europe; Suisse; biologie des nuisibles; lutte; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Biological Control of Fusarium Head Blight by Bacterial Endophytes and Reduction of Deoxynivalenol in Wheat (MKFAS9NT)  01/01/2020 Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is predominately caused by F. graminearum whose infection not only results in yield loss, but also contaminates grains with mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), which pose a great threat to human and animal health. Application of chemical fungicides remains the main approach to control FHB due to the lack of effective resistant wheat cultivars. Unfortunately, long-… AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; blé; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Ocena przydatności mikroorganizmów i krzemu do zaprawiania ziarna pszenicy z przeznaczeniem dla rolnictwa ekologicznego (26URENIC)  01/03/2021 Fusarium spp. as one of the main pathogens of wheat contributes to yield loss and is carried with the plant material. To prevent Fusarium caused diseases, healthy seed material and proper seed treatment are essential. Unfortunately, in the organic farming the selection of appropriate substances is limited due to a ban on chemical seed treatment. The aim of the study was to evaluate the available … AB - Spécifique; Pologne; blé; santé végétale; semence
📄 Article de revue  Selection of rhizobacteria for biocontrol of Fusarium verticillioides on non-rhizospheric soil and maize seedlings roots (FUWJ4EEA)  16/03/2021 Fusarium verticillioides is a soil-borne plant pathogen of maize plants (Zea mays L.) responsible for major yield losses by causing root, stalk, and ear rot and quality losses due to mycotoxin accumulation on grains. Recently, biological control practices have proven to be effective in controlling plant pathogens and the selection of distinct biocontrol agents with new competitive abilities is es…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Global; biocontrol; biocontrol agent; lutte; maïs; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Fusarium wilt biocontrol and tomato growth stimulation, using endophytic bacteria naturally associated with Solanum sodomaeum and S. bonariense plants (DQTRD63A)  11/09/2020 Fusarium wilt biocontrol using endophytic microorganisms may represent a potentially attractive and environmentally safe alternative since endophytes could better limit disease incidence and severity through inhibition of the systemic fungus progress.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; biocontrôle; lutte; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Eight years of economical and ecological experience with soil-conserving land use (J329CUBE)  01/01/2001 Future land use has to pursue two gods, to protect natural resourses and to ensure high agricultural productivity. To demonstrate that both demands can be met with an improved farming system type the FAM research alliance started its work in 1990 on a test site in Bavaria. One main task of the research project was to show that a soil-conserving land use can improve the economic and the ecologic s… AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; biologie et travail du sol; environnement; erosion; land use
📄 Article de revue  Effects of soil and crop management practices and pedo-hydrological conditions on the seedbank size of Galinsoga spp. in organic vegetable fields (WZBY7UW3)  14/12/2020 Galinsoga quadriradiata and Galinsoga parviflora are very troublesome weeds in many organic vegetable crops in Europe. A very straightforward method to keep Galinsoga infestations under control is by targeting the Galinsoga seedbank. To identify cropping systems able to reduce the seedbank size in vegetable-based cropping systems, the relationships between the seedbank size of Galinsoga species a…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; Royaume-Uni; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; competition; cropping sequence; lutte; organic manure type; preventive weed control; soil quality; tillage type
📄 Article de revue  First steps towards biological control of the pear gall midge (Contarinia pyrivora) with the insect pathogenic fungus Metarhizium brunneum (U8TIAB5B)  01/08/2020 Gall midges are important pests in many crops. In fruit, they are difficult to control due to their life cycle, which takes place partially within the fruit. Here, we provide the first successful laboratory experiment to infect pear gall midge (Contarinia pyrivora) with the insect pathogenic fungus Metarhizium brunneum. We developed a procedure for sampling larvae, maintaining them in the laborat…   AB - Transversal; champignon; entomopathogenic fungi; fungal bioassays; lutte; poire; pyrus communis
🎥 Vidéo  L'agriculture connectée, commence par Gaspar Technologies (6LQYCU7Z)  01/01/2021 Gaspar Technologies offre des solutions technologiques pour l'automatisation de l'irrigation des cultures en champs, cultures sous abri ainsi que le maintient de l'environnement idéal pour la production en serre. Informations www.gaspar.io   AB - Transversal; Canada; abri; adaptation aux changements globaux; eau; irrigation; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; serre; technologie et innovation
📜 Projet  MAFFRA - Antibacterial plants against diarrhea in pig herds (X4LAXLLS)  Gastro-intestinal infections in pigs reduce the welfare of the animals, increase the mortality and pose a serious problem both in organic and conventional pig production. Large amounts of antibiotics, zinc and copper are used for the treatment and prevention of diarrhea and infections in conventional pig production, and to some extent also in organic production. Most of this is used for weaning …   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; antibacterial; diarrhea; feed additives; natural substances; pest control; porc; projet; prévention; santé animale; veterinary; zinc; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Biological methods for the control of gastrointestinal nematodes (TT9HKG3B)  01/02/2021 Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) are a cause of significant losses in animal production worldwide. In recent years, there have been important advances in the biological control of GIN of ruminants and horses. While these measures are still relatively under-utilised in practice, interest will undoubtedly grow due to the emergence of drug resistant parasite populations, the rise in demand for organ…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Irlande; biocontrol; biological control; dung beetles; earthworms; gastrointestinal nematodes; nematophagous fungi; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  The genetic basis for the selection of dairy goats with enhanced resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes (TUVALREQ)  01/01/2017 Gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) severely affect small ruminant production worldwide. Increasing problems of anthelmintic resistance have given strong impetus to the search for alternative strategies to control GIN. Selection of animals with an enhanced resistance to GIN has been shown to be successful in sheep. In goats, the corresponding information is comparatively poor. Therefore, the present… AB - Utile à l'AB; amélioration des races; caprin; chèvre; genetic diversity; lait; nématode; santé animale; sélection; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Intérêt du pâturage mixte entre ovins et bovins dans la gestion du parasitisme digestif en système d’élevage Agriculture Biologique (M54YBLH8)  01/01/2003 Gastrointestinal trichostrongylosis represent one of the main constraint associated with the breeding of ruminants on pastures which is associated with Organic Farming. Besides the repeated use of anthelmintic treatments, the control of these parasitic infections can also be based on an improvement of the host response and on the reduction of animal infection by decreasing the contact with infect… AB - Utile à l'AB; France; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage
📋 Rapport  Bedarfsgerechte ökologische Fütterung von Geflügel-Schwerpunkt: Neue Quelle für Riboflavin (Verbundvorhaben) - Demand-oriented nutrition of poultry - Focus: New sources for riboflavin (9384R89Z)  01/01/2020 Gegenstand war die Entwicklung eines Verfahrens zur Produktion eines Riboflavin-reichen Einzelfuttermittels aus ökologischer Erzeugung, das den ökologischen Landbau von der Supplementierung mit konventionellen Produkten unabhängig macht. Das Produkt wurde durch Fermentation von Bio-Rohstoffen mit dem Hefe-Pilz Ashbya gossypii hergestellt. Während der Fermentation bildet A. gossypii neben einer pr…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation animale; vitamine b2; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Healthy Facts of Organic Food (IQU9UQD4)  01/07/2019 Generally understood that healthier properties of organic foods are result of specific agriculture practice without use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, antibiotics, hormones, additives, genetic modified organisms, nanotechnology or changed molecular structures in food caused by ionizing radiations. The main fact for consumers is that there is no doubt of negative effects of prohibited ma… AB - Spécifique; Slovénie; alimentation humaine; diet; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; régime alimentaire; santé humaine
📋 Rapport  Value of genetically heterogeneous crops for organic farming according to DIVERSILIENCE results, and implications for organic breeders and farmers (F7ZI5KUI)  01/01/2025 Genetically heterogeneous cultivars of inbred crops may include populations and static or dynamic mixtures of lines or cultivars. Evolutionary populations evolve in target environments under natural selection and possibly under additional mass selection. All of this material can be marketed for European organic systems since 2022. The actual advantage of genetically heterogeneous cultivars over p…   AB - Spécifique; CCP; Europe; common bean; composite cross population; crops mixture; field crops; grandes cultures; runner bean; soybean; stress tolerance; wheat; white lupin
📄 Article de revue  Genetically Modified Organisms Can Be Organic (GRKR93YP)  23/01/2021 Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) or genetically modified technology is currently considered an “excluded method” not allowed to be used in, or added to, organic agricultural products under the US Code of Federal Regulations. Despite evidence that GMOs may serve as a safe alternative to conventional crops, they are frequently associated with harmful and unsustainable agricultural practices. W…   AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; GMO; polémique; santé végétale; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Comparative Effects of Organic and Conventional Cropping Systems on Trace Elements Contents in Vegetable Brassicaceae: Risk Assessment (HZI7ZRYP)  24/01/2021 Genotypes selected from 3 plant species (Brassica rapa, Eruca vesicaria and Sinapis alba) belonging to the Brassicaceae family were chosen to compare the concentrations of 9 inorganic elements (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Mn, Pb and Zn) in these varieties, that were grown under both conventional and organic conditions during two agricultural seasons (2018/2019 and 2019/2020) on two different experime…   AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; alimentation humaine; comparaison; conventional farming; farm management practices; heavy metals; organic farming; risk assessment; santé humaine; trace elements
📄 Article de revue  Tools for Optimizing Management of a Spatially Variable Organic Field (L5TVKGEM)  24/03/2015 Geostatistical tools were used to estimate spatial relations between wheat yield and soil parameters under organic farming field conditions. Thematic maps of each factor were created as raster images in R software using kriging. The Geographic Resources Analysis Support System (GRASS) calculated the principal component analysis raster images for soil parameters and yield. The correlation between …   AB - Spécifique; GRASS; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; geostatistics; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; organic farming; outil; precision agriculture; principal component analysis; raster images; rendement
📋 Rapport  Vetabio - Le maraîchage biologique dans le Nord Pas-de-Calais, en Flandre et en Wallonie : Comment envisager la gestion des sols sous un aspect dynamique ? (82AVJ985)  Gérer le sol ou la plante ? Il est difficile de dissocier l’approche du sol et sa fertilité. De façon générale, la fertilité d’un sol est trop souvent assimilée à un bon approvisionnement en éléments nutritifs. Telle culture a besoin d’autant d’éléments NPK : on mesure les valeurs dans le sol. La différence entre les besoins de la plante et ces valeurs nous renseignent sur les quantités à apporte…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; France; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; azote; biologie et travail du sol; calcium; fertilisation; fertility; magnesium; maraîchage; matière organique; minéralisation; phosphorus; potassium; projet; soil-plant interaction; sol
🎥 Vidéo  Serre bioclimatique pour une agriculture durable (FQBNKIXU)  © Geres - 2019 Le Geres diffuse depuis 2004 des serres agricoles bioclimatiques, appelées aussi serres solaires passives, dans les régions froides d’Asie Centrale. Depuis 2012, Agrithermic et le RATHO/ASTREDHOR développent des techniques bioclimatiques adaptées au contexte français. Forts de ces expériences, le Geres s'est entouré de partenaires techniques comme le GRAB et Agrithermic pour dis…   AB - Transversal; France; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; performance énergétique; serre; énergie
📊 Présentation  German Operational Group investigates effective application of Mycorrhiza as green alternative for mineral fertilisers - EIP-AGRI - European Commission (MQX93WDG)  01/01/2019 German Operational Group investigates effective application of Mycorrhiza as green alternative for mineral fertilisers - EIP-AGRI   AB - Transversal; Allemagne; fertilisation; mycorhize
📋 Rapport  Visites de champs et résultats d’essais Orp-le-Grand, 23 octobre 2017 (W79LBVM8)  Gestion de la culture de céleri-rave de l’interculture à la récolte (J. Lambert et P. Lambert – Ferme Sainte Barbe) Essais variétaux en céleri-rave (L. Jamar et A. Rondia – CRA-W) Essais apports organiques du commerce en céleri-rave (B. Godden – CRA-W) Essais apports organiques en céréales (B. Godden, M. Abras et J. Legrand – CRA-W et CPL-VEGEMAR)   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adventice; azote; céleri; céréale; engrais; essai; fertilisation; froment; interculture; légume; épeautre; étude des variétés
📜 Projet  Projet Catapulte - Essais de produits biologiques contre acariens et pucerons sur aubergine (JRG29QUV)  08/09/2020 Gestion des bioagresseurs L’aubergine, culture maraîchère phare du sud de la France, est attaquée par de nombreux bioagresseurs qui peuvent causer d’importantes pertes de récolte. Les bioagresseurs les plus problématiques sur cette culture sont étudiés : aleurodes, pucerons, acariens, thrips, punaises, Botrytis. Des stratégies de protection biologique sont d’ores déjà mises en place mais elles s…   AB - Spécifique; France; acaricides; acariens; lutte; puceron
📜 Projet  GEVALRESGEN (PBFRZUQJ)  01/01/2017 Gestion et valorisation des collections de ressources génétiques   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; arboriculture; diversification et innovation; diversity; génétique; projet; santé végétale; sélection
📄 Article de revue  Composition and functional comparison of vetiver root endophytic microbiota originating from different geographic locations that show antagonistic activity towards Fusarium graminearum (EXGD2E5T)  01/02/2021 Given the current trend towards reducing the use of chemical controls in agriculture, microbial resources such as plant endophytes are being intensively investigated for traits that are conducive to plant protection. Among the various important target pathogens, Fusarium graminearum is a fungal pathogen of cereal crops that is responsible for severe yield losses and mycotoxin contamination in gra…   16S rDNA; AB - Utile à l'AB; Afrique; Europe; France; antagonistic activity; bacterial endophytes; biocontrol agent; durabilité; geographic location; high-throughput sequencing; lutte; vetiver root microbiome
📄 Article de revue  Does Conversion to Organic Farming Impact Vineyards Yield? A Diachronic Study in Southeastern France (QM43KD62)  24/11/2020 Given the need to reduce pesticide use and rising consumer demand for healthy food, organic vineyard areas have increased since 2000. Converting to organic farming requires numerous changes in pest and disease management, fertilization and weeding techniques. These changes can lead to difficulties in sustaining yields. Some studies have highlighted higher yields in conventional farming than in or…   AB - Spécifique; France; berries; cluster mass; conversion; conversion en AB; diachronic; grapevine; number of flowers; number of inflorescences; organic farming; vin; viticulture; yield; yield components
📄 Article de revue  Comparison of the Microbiological Quality and Safety between Conventional and Organic Vegetables Sold in Malaysia (9229Y69R)  01/01/2017 Given the remarkable increase of public interest in organic food products, it is indeed critical to evaluate the microbiological risk associated with consumption of fresh organic produce. Organic farming practices including the use of animal manures may increase the risk of microbiological contamination as manure can act as a vehicle for transmission of foodborne pathogens. This study aimed to de…   AB - Modalité bio; Asie; Escherichia coli O157:H7; Salmonella; comparaison; fresh produce; listeria monocytogenes; légumes; organic farming; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Comparative analysis of environmental impacts of agricultural production systems, agricultural input efficiency, and food choice (PNPE429D)  24/06/2017 Global agricultural feeds over 7 billion people, but is also a leading cause of environmental degradation. Understanding how alternative agricultural production systems, agricultural input efficiency, and food choice drive environmental degradation is necessary for reducing agriculture’s environmental impacts. A meta-analysis of life cycle assessments that includes 742 agricultural systems and ov…   AB - Modalité bio; durabilité; environnement; life cycle assessment; polémique
📜 Projet  The lighthouse farm project (YZHG6DWF)  06/11/2017 Global agriculture finds itself at historic cross-roads: while population growth and rising affluence are leading to an increasing demand for food, agriculture is using land, energy and resources at rates that exceed the planetary boundaries and can thus not be sustained indefinitely. Notwithstanding recent efforts to incrementally improve the sustainability of our food, more radical changes are …   AB - Modalité bio
🎓 Thèse  Suivi de la dynamique des principales maladies fongiques en froment d'hiver (Triticum Aestivum) en fonction de la sensibilité variétale et de l'itinéraire technique (NA6XKJFC)  01/01/2017 Global and local wheat production is a major challenge for all sectors concerned, and more especially for our food security. In Wallonia, diseases of most concern are generally: septoria (Zymoseptoria tritici), yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis) and brown rust (Puccinia triticina). For this reason, the present paper deals with the dynamics of the major fungal diseases in winter wheat (Triticum ae…   AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; céréale; froment; lutte; maladie; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Organic vegetables from community-supported agriculture in Italy: emergy assessment and potential for sustainable, just, and resilient urban-rural local food production (PY4FUYGC)  23/01/2021 Global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic highlight the interconnectedness and vulnerability of human systems, requiring integrated transdisciplinary studies aimed at breaking unsustainable and unjust practices. In this work, a horticultural collaborative production system is addressed, inspired by the community-supported agriculture (CSA) model. In a highly industrialised area of Northern Ital…   AB - Spécifique; Italie; clean and just production; durabilité; emergy accounting; emergy analysis; food geographies; local food systems; légumes; networks; resilient cities; systems thinking
📄 Article de revue  Ultra-Processed Foods and Food System Sustainability: What Are the Links? (9IGR8UQS)  04/08/2020 Global food systems are no longer sustainable for health, the environment, animal biodiversity and wellbeing, culinary traditions, socioeconomics, or small farmers. The increasing massive consumption of animal foods has been identified as a major determinant of unsustainability. However, today, the consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) is also questioned. The main objective of this review is…   AB - Non-spécifique; alimentation humaine; durabilité; transformation
📄 Article de revue  Grain storage systems and effects of moisture, temperature and time on grain quality - A review (KAQAKMUF)  01/03/2021 Global grain production has been increasing every year, which highlights the need for investment, maintenance, and effective management in warehouses. Warehousing is a major bottleneck as it influences the possibility of negotiating for better market prices. In order for profitability to be increased, assurance of product quality for the consumer is necessary. Hence, there is a need for standardi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; conservation des productions; grain quality; post-harvest; qualité des produits; storage
📄 Article de revue  A One-Health Model for Reversing Honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) Decline (XXMJY9T3)  27/08/2020 Global insect decline impacts ecosystem resilience; pollinators such as honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) have suffered extensive losses over the last decade, threatening food security. Research has focused discretely on in-hive threats (e.g., Nosema and Varroa destructor) and broader external causes of decline (e.g., agrochemicals, habitat loss). This has notably failed to translate into successful r…   AB - Utile à l'AB; abeille; apiculture; environnement
📄 Article de revue  Microbiome engineering and plant biostimulants for sustainable crop improvement and mitigation of biotic and abiotic stresses (2VR7IJTC)  01/01/2022 Globally, despite the intense agricultural production, the output is expected to be limited by emerging infectious plant diseases and adverse impacts of climate change. The annual increase in agricultural output to sustain the human population at the expense of the environment has exacerbated the current climate conditions and threatened food security. The demand for sustainable agricultural prac…   AB - Non-spécifique; Malaysie; aspect technico-économique; biostimulant; changement climatique; microbiome engineering; santé végétale
📋 Rapport  Animal welfare: Bridging the gap from producer to consumer (4RUHYJLD)  01/11/2020 Globally, livestock producers show a high level of care and skill when raising animals. This skill in combination with new technologies have seen rapid increases in production efficiencies in developed countries. This has resulted in the non-agricultural public now questioning the ethics of the livestock production industry. This report explores the complexity of animal welfare in livestock produ…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Australie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage
📘 Livre  Improving organic crop cultivation (6EFCZ3DT)  01/01/2019 Global sales of organic products have grown significantly, yet organic farming remains a small percentage of overall agricultural production with lower yields than conventional methods. Organic crop cultivation thus faces a range of challenges if it is to grow significantly. This volume reviews the wealth of research addressing these challenges. Part 1 reviews developments in improving cultivati… AB - Spécifique; Europe; culture; organic farming; production et filière
📄 Article de revue  Comparing Innovative Versus Conventional Ham Processes via Environmental Life Cycle Assessment Supplemented with the Assessment of Nitrite Impacts on Human Health (9V8KED5F)  24/01/2021 Global sustainability indicators, particularly in human health, are necessary to describe agrifood products footprint. Nitrosamines are toxic molecules that are often encountered in cured and processed meats. As they are frequently consumed, meat-based products need to be assessed to evaluate their potential impact on human health. This article provides a methodological framework based on life cy…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; France; carbon footprint; durabilité; innovative process; life cycle assessment (LCA); meat product; nitrite; nitrites; nitrosamines; qualité des produits; santé humaine; sel nitrité; transformation et valorisation; viande
📄 Article de revue  Role of Microbial Communities to Mitigate Climate Change in Agriculture (CA7WKAG6)  30/10/2020 Global warming and climate change are the most prominent issues of the current environmental scenario. These problems arise due to a higher concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere which exerts a warming effect. Although much attention has been given to anthropogenic sources and impacts of these gases, the significance and implications of microorganisms have remained neglected. The pre… AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; climat; durabilité; environnement; greenhouse gas emissions
📄 Article de revue  Role of Microbial Communities to Mitigate Climate Change in Agriculture (UI3EN9C2)  01/01/2020 Global warming and climate change are the most prominent issues of the current environmental scenario. These problems arise due to a higher concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere which exerts a warming effect. Although much attention has been given to anthropogenic sources and impacts of these gases, the significance and implications of microorganisms have remained neglected. The pre… AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; climat; durabilité; environnement
📄 Article de revue  Organic Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) Development in a Short Temperate Growing Season: Effect of Seedling Transplant Type and Mycorrhiza Application (9UENG2QG)  09/03/2021 Global warming and consumer demand for medicinal plants present an opportunity to introduce ginger growth to the US Delmarva Peninsula. High tunnel and field studies were conducted to assess the development of organic ginger (Zingiber officinalis, Rosc) seedling transplants in mycorrhiza-amended soil. Transplant types were tissue culture derived with less than three tillers (TCS1), three or more …   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; fertilisation; gingembre; mycorrhiza; santé végétale
🎓 Thèse  Impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on durum wheat: analysis of genotypes colonization and response to Rhizophagus irregularis (7TZP7K7L)  01/01/2019 Global warming and less frequent but more intense rainfalls are all signs of climate change in Europe and worldwide. This will induce modifications in agricultural practices, since crops will be impacted by these major changes. Wheat (soft or durum) may be particularly affected by drought which may thus impact food production. That is why solutions to this issue need to be investigated. One of th…   AB - Utile à l'AB; AMF; Belgique; Italie; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  A comparison of organically and conventionally grown artichokes: phenolic constituents, antioxidant and antibacterial activities (7KV3TVNN)  01/03/2020 Globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a perennial plant belonging to Asteraceae family. It is one of the most suitable plants for growing organically. Artichoke has been used as choleretic, hepatoprotective, anticarcinogenic, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antimicrobial, cholesterol-reducing, and diuretic in traditional medicine. Artichoke has been cultivated worldwide because…   AB - Modalité bio; artichaut; comparaison; composition; qualité des produits; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Toxic compounds in herbicides without glyphosate (K7DWN2TF)  01/12/2020 Glyphosate has been banned in some herbicidal formulations. We analyse for the first time 14 marketed products in Europe where glyphosate was replaced by acetic, pelargonic, caprylic or capric acids, or even benzalkonium chloride, to be supposedly less toxic. 35 heavy metals, 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and essential minerals were tested by specific mass spectrometry associated wi…   AB - Non-spécifique; Europe; glyphosate; glyphosate-free herbicide; heavy metals; lutte; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; roundup; santé végétale; toxicity
📄 Article de revue  Glyphosate and the key characteristics of an endocrine disruptor: A review (6JSBT3M4)  19/10/2020 Glyphosate is a large-spectrum herbicide that was introduced on the market in 1974. Due to its important impact on the crop industry, it has been significantly diversified and expanded being considered the most successful herbicide in history. Currently, its massive use has led to a wide environmental diffusion and its human consumption through food products has made possible to detect it in urin…   AB - Non-spécifique; endocrine disruptor; glyphosate; herbicide; hormone; polémique
📄 Article de revue  Biosecurity and animal disease management in organic and conventional Swedish dairy herds: a questionnaire study (RMYYLDNS)  12/04/2018 Good animal health is a notion that is germane to organic dairy production, and it is expected that such herds would pay significant attention on the health of their animals. However, it is not known if the applied animal disease management is actually more adequate in organic dairy cattle herds than in conventional dairy herds. A questionnaire study on biosecurity and animal disease management a…   AB - Modalité bio; Suède; animal disease management; animal health; comparaison; conventional; dairy herds; maladie; organic; questionnaire study; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Sustainability transitions in agri-food systems: insights from South Korea’s universal free, eco-friendly school lunch program (Q24GTD7K)  03/08/2020 Government-sponsored school lunch programs have garnered attention from activists and policymakers for their potential to promote public health, sustainable diets, and food sovereignty. However, across country contexts, these programs often fall far short of their transformative potential. It is vital, then, to identify policies and organizing strategies that enable school lunch programs to be re…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Corée; alimentation humaine; collectivité; consommateur; durabilité
🕸 Page Web  De la truite bio du Léman grâce au satellite GPS (2XJASNV7)  01/01/2021 Grâce à une nouvelle technologie innovante de traçage, des truites certifiées bourgeon pourraient être pêchées dans le lac Léman et commercialisées sous le label bio. Découvrez les étapes d’une production de poissons locaux atypique et hautement technologique.   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; aquaculture; pisciculture; poisson; technologie; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Nitrogen Yields and Biological Nitrogen Fixation of Winter Grain Legumes (QQFW2GLP)  21/04/2021 Grain legumes are valuable sources of protein and contribute to the diversification and sustainability of agricultural systems. Shifting the sowing date from spring to autumn is a strategy to address low yields of spring grain legumes under conditions of climate change. A two-year field experiment was conducted under Pannonian climate conditions in eastern Austria to assess the nitrogen yield and…   AB - Non-spécifique; Autriche; autumn-sowing; azote; fertilisation; légumineuses; nitrogen fixation; pisum sativum; santé végétale; spring-sowing; vicia faba; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Grain legume yields are as stable as other spring crops in long-term experiments across northern Europe (CZG8XXKR)  02/11/2018 Grain legumes produce high-quality protein for food and feed, and potentially contribute to sustainable cropping systems, but they are grown on only 1.5% of European arable land. Low temporal yield stability is one of the reasons held responsible for the low proportion of grain legumes, without sufficient quantitative evidence. The objective of this study was to compare the yield stability of gra…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Angleterre; Europe; Suède; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; legume; légumineuses; protéine; rendement
📄 Article de revue  The competitive ability of pea–barley intercrops against weeds and the interactions with crop productivity and soil N availability (TVHBKGRF)  14/06/2011 Grain legumes, such as peas (Pisum sativum L.), are known to be weak competitors against weeds when grown as the sole crop. In this study, the weed-suppression effect of pea–barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) intercropping compared to the respective sole crops was examined in organic field experiments across Western Europe (i.e., Denmark, the United Kingdom, France, Germany and Italy). Spring pea (P) an…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Danemark; France; Italie; Royaume-Uni; Suède; adventice; association; barley; intercropping; lutte; nitrogen; organic farming; pea; rotation culturale; weeds
📰 Article magazine  ProFilBio : le trimestriel de l'agriculture bio en Nouvelle Aquitaine (EJ6PFV6U)  01/10/2020 Grandes cultures : - désherbage mécanique en grandes cultures : progresser en qualité et débit de chantier - Résultat de l'essai variétés blé bio à ste-sabine Dossier spécial - arboriculture : - conduite en verger et choixvariétal : quelles avancées en pêches et abricots bio ? • pruned'ente : lutte mécanique contre la cochenille rouge du poirier Viticulture : plants de vigne : des plants ce…   AB - Spécifique; France; abricot; adventice; alimentation animale; arboriculture; blé; bovin laitier; lutte; ovin; poirier; polyélevage; production et filière; santé végétale; verger; viticulture; élevage; étude des variétés
📜 Projet  GRAND GARTEN Home – GRAND FARM (TTVURCP4)  GRAND GARDEN is part of GRAND FARM, an organic research and demonstration farm of the Grand family in Absdorf, Lower Austria.   AB - Spécifique; Autriche; aspect technico-économique; participatory approach; production et filière; projet; recherche
📄 Article de revue  Grapes and their Bioactive Compounds: Role in Health Management Through Modulating Various Biological Activities (E4XJH82Z)  15/09/2020 Grape is one of the important plant and its implication in health management has been proven. Grapes are used in the production of grape juice, food products and in other form. The fruits leaves and seeds of the plant are confirmed its role in diseases management based on in vivo and in vitro study. Leaves, fruits and seeds of grape are rich source of bioactive compounds and such compound play ro…   AB - Modalité bio; qualité des produits; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Grape skin extracts as a sustainable source of antioxidants in an oil-in-water emulsion: An alternate natural approach to synthetic antioxidants using principal component analysis (ZI8F8UVK)  01/09/2020 Grape (Kyoho) skin, used to retard lipid oxidation in edible oil foods, was investigated to reduce lipid oxidation in an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion during 20-day of storage. The antioxidant efficacy of Kyoho skin extracts in O/W emulsions was determined by the measurement of secondary oxidation products. Moreover, principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to determine similarities between…   AB - Utile à l'AB; kyoho skin; lipid oxidation; natural antioxidants; oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion; principal component analysis; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Effects of Production Region, Production Systems and Grape Type/Variety on Nutritional Quality Parameters of Table Grapes; Results from a UK Retail Survey (Q4HSXUP4)  16/12/2020 Grapes contain high concentrations of secondary metabolites and antioxidants that have been linked to a reduction of several chronic diseases. Here, we report results of a UK retail survey, which investigated the effect of the production region (Mediterranean vs. South Africa), grape type (white vs. red vs. black) and variety, and production system (organic vs. conventional) on antioxidant activit…   AB - Modalité bio; Afrique du Sud; DPPH; Royaume-Uni; TEAC; anthocyanins; antioxidant activity; comparaison; méditérannée; phenolics; qualité des produits; raisin; table grapes; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Use of Chitosan and Other Natural Compounds Alone or in Different Strategies with Copper Hydroxide for Control of Grapevine Downy Mildew (KHWJ8TTV)  18/11/2020 Grapevine downy mildew (GDM) is one of the most serious diseases of grapevines. Limitations for the use of copper-based products in organic agriculture according to EU Regulation EU/2002/473 and the later EU Commission Implementing Regulation 2018/1981 has promoted a search for alternatives. This 5-year field trial evaluated the effectiveness against GDM of several strategies using different chit…   AB - Modalité bio; cuivre; lutte; oïdium; santé végétale; vin; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  “Black Aspergilli” in vineyards of conventional and organic farming: Investigating the population structure and mycotoxigenic capacity of Aspergillus species section Nigri (VTU43Q5I)  02/12/2020 Grapevines considered to be one of most important crops worldwide as well as in Greece. Grape’s Black rot disease caused by several mycotoxigenic species of Black Aspergilli section Nigri, is one of the most important pre- as well as post-harvest diseases of grapevines, while contaminated grape products and derivatives with Aspergillus mycotoxins may have an important impact on consumers he…   AB - Modalité bio; Grèce; LC/Q-TOF MS; black aspergilli; comparaison; grapevine; growing systems; in vitro; lutte; mycotoxin; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  The Impact of Grazing on the Grass Composition in Temperate Grassland (FFR7GZWU)  24/09/2020 Grazing is one of the predominant human activities taking place today inside protected areas, with both direct and indirect effects on the vegetation community. We analyzed the effects of grazing intensity on grass composition during four grazing seasons containing 78 plant species belonging to eight plant functional groups, which include perennial tall grass (6 species), perennial short grass (6…   AB - Utile à l'AB; dominant species; fourrage et prairie; grazing intensity; palatability; pâturage; species composition; water ecotype
📄 Article de revue  Mobilizing ecological processes for herbivore production: farmers and researchers learning together (ITT52RF5)  01/09/2020 Grazing plays a key role in reducing the external inputs required for ruminant production and in aleviating feed-food competition. Beyond the production of meat and milk, grassland-based systems provide a wide range of ecosystem services. Agroecology and organic farming aim to reconcile natural resource management and food production, in the long term, based on the management of ecological proces…   AB - Utile à l'AB; fourrage; prairie; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Soil carbon sequestration in grazing systems: managing expectations (N5LHD4A2)  01/08/2020 Grazing systems emit greenhouse gases, which can, under specific agro-ecological conditions, be partly or entirely offset by soil carbon sequestration. However, any sequestration is time-limited, reversible, and at a global level outweighed by emissions from grazing systems. Thus, grazing systems are globally a net contributor to climate change and the time scale of key processes needs to be fact…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; fourrage et prairie; greenhouse gas; pâturage; élevage
📄 Article de revue  A land-based approach for climate change mitigation in the livestock sector (DBGWBKJL)  12/10/2020 Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture, forestry and other land uses (AFOLU sector) cover the 24% of global emissions, representing the second hot spot in the contribution to climate change after the energy sector. Thus, the land sector plays a crucial role in the context of climate change, being both a contributor to the problem and part of its solution, particularly thanks to the capac…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Life cycle assessment (LCA); Livestock GHG emissions; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; climate change; environnement; land sector; land-based approach; land-based mitigation options; sustainable land management; élevage
🕸 Page Web  Designing resilient organic greenhouse production systems for Europe - Greenresilient (AZHWEF7G)  Greenhouse production is a highly intensive cropping system that guarantees out‐of‐season production in any climatic condition. The recently launched project 'Greenresilient' aims to demonstrate the potential and feasibility of an agroecological approach to organic greenhouse production in Mediterranean, Central and Northern European organic production.   AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; durabilité; greenresilient; life cycle assessment; performance énergétique; projet; résilience; serres; énergie
📄 Article de revue  Relationship between macropores and soil organic carbon fractions under long-term organic manure application (I2QHDC2X)  01/01/2020 Greenhouse vegetable production systems converted from cereal fields often experience a decrease in soil aeration due to intensive land use. Organic fertilization is a method commonly used to solve this problem. Although previous studies have considered soil organic carbon (SOC) or soil pores under organic cultivation, the relationship between SOC fractions and soil macropores is unknown. This st…   13C solid-state NMR spectroscopy; AB - Utile à l'AB; X-ray CT scanning; biologie et travail du sol; land use conversion; organic fertilization; soil macropores; soil organic carbon fractions
📄 Article de revue  Application of several green manures to produce organic cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Capitata) and their influence on soil biological properties (MZIQDFVH)  01/01/2020 Green manure stands out in the organic vegetable production as complementary fertilizer alternative to organic compound incorporation, contributing to reduce production costs and improve soil physical, chemical and biological features. The aim of the current study is to assess green manure and spontaneous vegetation species in cropping systems focused on the organic cabbage production, as well as…   AB - Spécifique; Brésil; biologie et travail du sol; cajanus cajan; canavalia ensiformis; cropping systems; crotalaria spectabilis; fertilisation; nitrogen content; spontaneous vegetation; stizolobium aterrimum; weeds
📄 Article de revue  Alternative products in the management of green mold in postharvest oranges (8INRE4LD)  29/10/2020 Green mold, caused by the fungus Penicillium digitatum, is the primary issue in the post-harvest phase of oranges that causes significant losses. Consequently, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of alternative products in the management of green mold in postharvest oranges. Four in vitro experiments were conducted. Three assessed the effects of different concentrations of each…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; conservation des productions; fertilisation; orange; pest control
📄 Article de revue  Impact of farming systems on agricultural landscapes and biodiversity: From plot to farm and landscape scales (KDTELYGK)  01/07/2019 Green-way policies in agricultural landscapes focus on ecological continuity between semi-natural elements (hedgerows, permanent grasslands, woods) and landscape heterogeneity. These policies suggest annual crops and temporary grasslands exhibit a negative or neutral impact on biodiversity. However, recent studies indicated the spatial continuities between different crops (spring vs. winter) show…   AB - Transversal; France; agricultural landscape modeling; biodiversity; biodiversité; carabid beetle; environnement; heterogeneity; landscape; livestock; mixed landscape
💼 Document  GRILLE DE CRITÈRES LIÉS AUX PRINCIPES DE LA TRANSFORMATION BIOLOGIQUE POUR AIDER AU CHOIX DES INGRÉDIENTS ET SUBSTANCES (PW65QR88)  01/01/2024 Grille de critères liés aux principes de la transformation biologique pour aider au choix des ingrédients et substances (additifs, auxiliaires technologiques, arômes). Les critères vont au-delà de la stricte règlementation Bio. Complémentaires à ceux habituellement pris en compte (techniques, économiques, relation fournisseurs…), ils permettent de mieux répondre aux exigences croissantes des dist…   - France; AB - Spécifique; aliment; arome; ingrédient; outil numérique; transfobio; transformation
📜 Projet  GrOBeat (TC9MGJWP)  GrOBEat is developing a sustainable strategy for the organic beef production for a future consumption pattern that is built on quality over quantity, which according to the latest hypothesis within consumer research contributes to more healthy eating habits and increased satisfaction. The effects of the new strategy will be quantified with regard to efficiency, animal welfare, biodiversity, meat…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; ICROFS; beef; consumer; dairy cow; grass-based system; meat; quality; welfare
📄 Article de revue  Supporting Beneficial Insects for Agricultural Sustainability: The Role of Livestock-Integrated Organic and Cover Cropping to Enhance Ground Beetle (Carabidae) Communities (5S2DXRSZ)  24/08/2020 Ground beetles (Carabidae) are beneficial insects providing ecosystem services by regulating insect pests and weed seeds. Despite several studies conducted on ground beetles worldwide, there is a lack of knowledge on how these insects are affected by differently managed organic systems (e.g., tillage-based versus grazed-based) compared to that of chemical-based no-tillage conventional cropping sy…   AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; biocontrôle; couvert végétal; cover crops; ecologically-based farming; farm management systems; generalist predators; labour; lutte; no-till conventional; pâturage; reduced-till grazed organic; tilled organic; winter wheat; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Benchmarking the Agronomic Performance of Biodegradable Mulches against Polyethylene Mulch Film: A Meta-Analysis (VYFP8NIB)  24/10/2020 Growers are interested in biodegradable alternatives to petroleum-based polyethylene mulch film (PEM). However, many growers cite limited knowledge about biodegradable mulch films (BDMs) as a significant barrier to adoption. Agronomic field tests of BDMs are often limited temporally or spatially, and the variability of performance results relative to PEM may be contributing to this perceived know…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biobased products; biomulch; fertilisation; lutte; mulch; mulching; sustainable agriculture
📄 Article de revue  Performance of Winter Wheat Cultivars Grown Organically and Conventionally with Focus on Fusarium Head Blight and Fusarium Trichothecene Toxins (6IYSLYB4)  24/10/2019 Growing acreage and changing consumer preferences cause increasing interest in the cereal products originating from organic farming. Lack of results of objective test, however, does not allow drawing conclusions about the effects of cultivation in the organic system and comparison to currently preferred conventional system. Field experiment was conducted in organic and conventional fields. Thirty…   AB - Modalité bio; Fusarium species; blé; céréales; fusarium head blight; mycotoxins; organic farming; santé végétale; soil minerals; sowing value; winter wheat
📄 Article de revue  Consumer Preference, Quality, and Safety of Organic and Conventional Fresh Fruits, Vegetables, and Cereals (FVXMER8Q)  06/01/2021 Growing and purchasing demand for organic fresh produce is increasing rapidly. Consumers are aware of health, environmental safety, pesticide harmfulness, nutrients, bioactive compounds, and safe food. Many research works are available on organic and conventional fresh produce. As organic fresh produce growing and purchasing demand is increasing, it has become necessary to review the recent trend… AB - Modalité bio; antioxidant; comparaison; consommateur; phenolic content; qualité des produits; sugar content; vitamin c
📄 Article de revue  Replacing animal manure with plant-based fertiliser in organic blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) production (E7MEVRA9)  27/07/2021 Growing nitrogen (N)-fixing green manure, such as red clover (Trifolium pratense L.), in blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) plantation alleys for use as a plant-based fertiliser could potentially reduce the need for animal manure fertilisation in organic farming. Knowledge about nutrient release from plant-based fertilisers is limited. Therefore, a blackcurrant field experiment was conducted in Denma…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; cut-and-carry; engrais; engrais vert; fertilisation; green manure; nutrient release; red clover; santé végétale; silage; weed suppression
📄 Article de revue  Influence of Mediterranean Diet on Human Gut Microbiota (UUEEZAQ5)  24/01/2021 Gut microbiota changes correlate with health status. Literature data on gut microbiota show that all dietary changes can induce the alteration of gut microbiota composition. Mediterranean diet (MD) is associated with a reduction of all-cause mortality and in this review, we analyzed its interactions with human microbiota. In particular, we explored the modulation of the human microbiota, in respo…   AB - Modalité bio; Italie; alimentation humaine; fiber; gut microbiota; mediterranean diet; polyphenols; santé humaine; ω-3 PUFA
📜 Projet  Future growth in sustainable, resilient and climate friendly organic and conventional European aquaculture (2WDLGNDQ)  H2020,FutureEUAqua,DT-BG-04-2018-2019,ALMAPLASMA SRL(IT),NIREFS ICHTHIOKALLIERGEIES ANONYMI ETAIRIA(EL),VORK DAMBRUG(DK),AKVAFORSK GENETICS CENTER AS(NO),FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DES PRODUCTEURS AQUACOLES ASSOCIATION(FR),UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA(IL),PANEPISTIMIO DYTIKIS ATTIKIS(EL),CASALI ROBERTO(IT),HELLENIC CENTRE FOR MARINE RESEARCH(EL),COISPA TECNOLOGIA & RICERCA SCARL(IT),ISTITUTO ZOOPROFILATTICO SP…   AB - Modalité bio; Europe; aquaculture; durabilité; projet
📄 Article de revue  A comparison of butterfly populations on organically and conventionally managed farmland (UWDJDMT4)  01/09/2007 Habitat loss and reduction in quality, together with increasing homogeneity of the farmed landscape and more intensive field management, are believed to be major drivers of biodiversity loss on farmland. Organic farms demonstrate features that are now rare elsewhere in UK farming systems, such as crop rotations incorporating grass leys, exclusion of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, and relian…   AB - Modalité bio; biodiversité; comparaison; durabilité; environnement
📄 Article de revue  Biological control of Aphis spiraecola in apples using an insectary plant that attracts and sustains predators (IMIGTS9A)  08/01/2021 Habitat management, such as adding insectary plants to agroecosystems, is a useful technique for biological control. It can improve pest control through natural enemy augmentation and conservation. We evaluated use of the insectary plant Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss. to increase the diversity and population density of natural enemies, promote the movement of natural enemies, and improve suppression…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; biocontrol; biological control; insectary plant; lutte; predatory natural enemy; rubidium marking; santé végétale; spirea aphid; verger
📄 Article de revue  Allelopathic Potential of Haloxylon persicum against Wheat and Black Mustard with Special Reference to Its Phytochemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity (8G7HTEF4)  24/02/2021 Haloxylon persicum is a well-known plant of sandy deserts, but yet, its allelopathic and phytochemical potential has not been explored. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of different concentrations (1, 2, 4, and 8%) of the aqueous extract of H. persicum shoots on seed germination and seedling growth of wheat crop and black mustard weed. The effects of the same extract on the biochemi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Arabie Saoudite; DPPH; PCA; allelochemicals; allelopathy; blé; carbohydrates; chlorophyll; germination; germination capacity; haloxylon persicum; proline; seedling growth
📄 Article de revue  Predatory ability of generalist predators on eggs, young nymphs and adults of the invasive Halyomorpha halys in southern Europe (BB4M3QQW)  13/11/2020 Halyomorpha halys (Stål, 1855) is an invasive pest causing serious damage to agricultural crops in Europe and the USA. Very little is known about H. halys predators in Europe. This survey evaluated the potential of generalist predators/omnivorous species by means of predation bioassays in tri-dimensional arenas, where the predator had to locate H. halys prey items on the leaves of a bean plant. E…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biocontrôle; lutte
🕸 Page Web  Portret - Ambachtelijke stokerij Vanderlinden: "We stoken jenever en gin van lokale biogranen" (QL2QSYFG)  Hasselt staat alom bekend als dé jeneverstad. Niet verwonderlijk dat Olivier Vanderlinden zelf ook gepassioneerd geraakte door het stoken. Wie zijn biologische gin of jenever al geproefd heeft, is overtuigd door zijn smaak. Als ambachtsman werkt Olivier met lokale ingrediënten. "Mijn graan komt van lokale bioboeren en het malen gebeurt in de dorpsmolen van Stevoort."   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; céréales; gin; production et filière; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Red clover-rich grassland increases equol concentration in eggs from free-range laying hens (IJB7EUBE)  01/01/2021 he aim of this study was to evaluate the production of equol (4ʹ,7-isoflavandiol; a bacterial polyphenol metabolite which is an isoflavandiol oestrogen metabolised from daidzein from plants) enriched eggs from free-range hens fed different pasture species. Four species were tested: red clover, white clover, ryegrass and chicory. 2. The study was conducted from June to September 2017 on eight fre…   AB - Utile à l'AB; CRA-W; Wallonia; chicory; egg quality; equol; free range; laying hen; pasture; red clover; ryegrass; white clover
📄 Article de revue  Az ökológiai és a konvencionális joghurtfogyasztás lehetséges szerepe a nem alkoholos zsírmájbetegség kezelésében - The potential role of organic and conventional yoghurt consumption in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (QP3U58XY)  01/08/2020 Health is an important motivation for the consumption of both organic and functional foods. Organic food contains fewer pesticide residues and statistically more selected health-related compounds such as polyphenols in plant products and polyunsaturated fatty acids in milk and meat products. Recent studies suggest that the gut-liver axis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholi…   AB - Modalité bio; Hongrie; adiponectin; comparaison; gut–liver axis; lait; leptin; qualité des produits; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Health, welfare and production problems in organic suckling piglets (RQXUS639)  01/06/2014 Health, welfare and production problems of organic suckling piglets are poorly known due to a lack of information from commercial farms and the paucity of experiments run under organic standards. However, taking into account the accumulated knowledge on the biology of pigs, the few results obtained in organic pig production and those from conventional practice when characteristics are close to th…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; France; Royaume-Uni; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; mortality; porc; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Agronomic Efficiency of Animal-Derived Organic Fertilizers and Their Effects on Biology and Fertility of Soil: A Review (W45I5N7I)  28/05/2021 Healthy soils are essential for progressive agronomic activities. Organic fertilization positively affects agro-ecosystems by stimulating plant growth, enhancing crop productivity and fruit quality and improving soil fertility. Soil health and food security are the key elements of Organic Agriculture 3.0. Landfilling and/or open-dumping of animal wastes produced from slaughtering cause environmen…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; agronomic efficiency; animal waste recycling; bio-economy; biologie et travail du sol; engrais; environmental sustainability; fertilisation; organic fertilization; soil health
📄 Article de revue  Agronomic Efficiency of Animal-Derived Organic Fertilizers and Their Effects on Biology and Fertility of Soil: A Review (TAG2WYHM)  27/05/2021 Healthy soils are essential for progressive agronomic activities. Organic fertilization positively affects agro-ecosystems by stimulating plant growth, enhancing crop productivity and fruit quality and improving soil fertility. Soil health and food security are the key elements of Organic Agriculture 3.0. Landfilling and/or open-dumping of animal wastes produced from slaughtering cause environmen…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; agronomic efficiency; animal waste recycling; bio-economy; biologie et travail du sol; engrais; engrais de ferme; environmental sustainability; fertilisation; fertility; fertilité; manure; organic fertilization; soil health
📄 Article de revue  Mycotoxins and flours: Effect of type of crop, organic production, packaging type on the recovery of fungal genus and mycotoxins (ZNKZEJ33)  02/12/2020 Heat-stable mycotoxins are widely detected in flour and produced by Aspergillus spp., Fusarium spp. and Penicillium spp. Forty different flours purchased in Italy are used to assess potential risk factors via a systematically screening of a number of variables: the type of flour, organic, whole and white wheat, types of packaging (paper, plastic and weight). Fungal recovery and co-occurrence of s…   AB - Modalité bio; Italie; aflatoxin; farine; flour; food safety; fumonisins; organic crop; packaging; qualité des produits; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Landscape-moderated importance of hedges in conserving farmland bird diversity of organic vs. conventional croplands and grasslands (6EZ87WT8)  01/09/2010 Hedges provide important nesting, feeding and sheltering sites for birds in agricultural areas, while organic farming also enhances farmland birds. However, it is little known how the interaction of these local variables (amount of hedges and organic management) with landscape scale variables affects birds. We selected paired conventional and organic winter wheat fields and meadows in each of 10 l…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; landscape
📄 Article de revue  Influence of Non-lethal Doses of Natural Insecticides Spinetoram and Azadirachtin on Helicoverpa punctigera (Native Budworm, Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Under Laboratory Conditions (9V2B5F2D)  01/01/2020 Helicoverpa punctigera (native budworm) is an important pest species in Queensland, Western and South Australia. From the third instar onwards, this species causes severe damage to crop plants: therefore, caterpillars need to be managed at an early stage of their development. In our experiment, we raised H. punctigera on an artificial diet, which included different concentrations of the natural i…   AB - Transversal; Helicoverpa punctigera; azadirachtin; biocontrôle; insecticides; lutte; native budworm; natural insecticides; spinetoram; thermolimit respirometry
📄 Article de revue  Organic farming production. Effect of age on the productive yield and egg quality of hens of two commercial hybrid lines and two local breeds (3DPHG25K)  01/01/2005 Hens of 2 hybrid lines (Hy Line Brown - HLB, Hy Line White - HLW) and 2 local breeds (Robusta maculata – RM and Ermellinata of Rovigo – ER) were reared following the organic production procedure and their egg yield and quality were studied at two different ages (30 and 42 weeks). The experimental period was between 26 and 42 weeks of age, starting in summer and lasting until autumn. Age significa…   AB - Spécifique; Italie; egg quality; genotype; génétique; laying hen; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; organic farming; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; race; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Use of Herbal Products on Poultry Health and Production (TPWXY2MB)  01/01/2020 Herbal medicine or herbalism is a time-honored practice of natural medicine that is older than mankind itself. The practice of using traditional herbal medicine based therapy is nowadays gaining more attention worldwide in both human and animal health care systems. Among the livestock sectors, poultry production systems are the most intensively reared with developments especially in the areas of … AB - Transversal; Asie; alimentation animale; herbs; maladie; poultry; santé animale; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Current Status and Future Prospects in Herbicide Discovery (426Q29WG)  24/09/2019 Herbicides represent about 60% of the pesticides (by volume) used worldwide. The success of herbicides can be attributed in part to a relatively steady discovery of one unique mechanisms of action (MOA) every two years from the early 1950s to the mid-1980s. While this situation changed dramatically after the introduction of glyphosate-resistant crops, evolution of resistance to glyphosate has ren…   AB - Utile à l'AB; amino acid biosynthesis; bioherbicides; lipid biosynthesis; lutte; mechanism of action; plastoquinone biosynthesis; pyrimidine biosynthesis; target site
📄 Article de revue  Can Hydromulch Reduce the Emergence of Perennial Weeds? (5MEANFJG)  23/02/2021 Herbicide weed control is difficult in the first years of perennial crop establishment or in minor crops, and plastic sheet mulches can leave persistent residues. Liquid spray-on mulch (hydromulch) might be a solution in these cases. To test three hydromulch formulations on perennial weed emergence, greenhouse assays were conducted for two years in two localities to evaluate their rhizome sprouti…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; crop residues; mulch; rhizomes; sprouting; weed control
📄 Article de revue  Draft Genome Sequences of Seven Strains of Paenibacillus spp. (Phylum Firmicutes) Inhabiting the Seeds of Cucumis melo L. (Cantaloupe) and Exhibiting Plant Probiotic Traits (YK3UA3D8)  20/08/2020 Here, we report the draft genome sequences of seven Paenibacillus sp. strains (EKM202P, EKM205P, EKM206P, EKM207P, EKM208P, EKM211P, and EKM212P) that were previously isolated from cultivated surface-sterilized seeds of Cucumis melo L. (cantaloupe). These candidate Paenibacillus plant probiotics displayed in vitro growth-promoting traits and suppressive activity against root-associated fungal/oom…   AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; semence
📰 Article magazine  Monitoring mineralen ter voorbereiding van aanplant van voederbomen - Surveillance des minéraux en préparation de la plantation d'arbres fourragers (NYLVPE7D)  23/02/2021 Het (dieren)lichaam is een complex systeem. Het is constant bezig om de aanvoer en afvoer van producten naar en van de cellen en weefsels te kunnen garanderen en in balans te houden. Dat geldt voor voedingsstoffen, maar ook voor mineralen en spoorelementen. Voederbomen bieden dieren de mogelijkheid deze voorraden op natuurlijke wijze op peil te houden of bij te regelen. Elke boomsoort heeft zijn … AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; agroforesterie; alimentation animale; arbre; fourrage et prairie
🕸 Page Web  The Benefits of a Diet Based on Organic, Regenerative Agriculture (VP6S358G)  Higher nutrition and less exposure to toxic pesticides are just two reasons why on food produced from organic, regenerative agriculture is better for you. Sponsored by MicroBIOMETER.   AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; régime alimentaire
📄 Article de revue  Foliar application of plant-based biostimulants improve yield and upgrade qualitative characteristics of processing tomato (IVZ59HI6)  23/03/2021 Highlights- The effects of three plant-based biostimulants on yield and quality of processing tomato was explored.- Application of protein hydrolysates and seaweed extract improve marketable yield.- The biostimulants had different effect on nutritional and functional quality of tomato.- Hydrophilic antioxidant activity and ascorbic acid content increased under protein hydrolysate application.   T…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; biostimulant; fertilisation; fruits quality; nitrogen efficiency; protein hydrolysates; santé végétale; seaweed; solanum lycopersicum l.; soluble solids; sustainable agriculture; tomate; tropical plant extract
📄 Article de revue  Corpse removal increases when honey bee colonies experience high Varroa destructor infestation (XXIGQLDI)  05/11/2020 High parasite load may increase honey bee mortality, which enhances stimuli for undertaker recruitment in colonies due to the presence of more corpses. However, it is unknown whether colonies exposed to the parasitic mite Varroa destructor (V+ colonies) remove corpses faster compared to colonies with reduced parasite levels (V− colonies). To test this hypothesis, different amounts of dead bees (2…   AB - Utile à l'AB; abeille; apiculture; maladie; santé animale
🎓 Thèse  Risk factors for piglet mortality in Danish organic sow herds (QFTJMTHG)  01/01/2017 High piglet mortality is a considerable problem in Danish organic pig production where it has been estimated that approximately one third of all piglets die before seven weeks of age. The high preweaning mortality has a great negative impact on both piglet welfare and herd economy. Concerns about animal welfare is a key motivator for consumers to purchase organic products and consumers particular…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; porcelet; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Leaf Gas Exchange of Tomato Depends on Abscisic Acid and Jasmonic Acid in Response to Neighboring Plants under Different Soil Nitrogen Regimes (TIMFUDAY)  24/12/2020 High planting density and nitrogen shortage are two important limiting factors for crop yield. Phytohormones, abscisic acid (ABA), and jasmonic acid (JA), play important roles in plant growth. A pot experiment was conducted to reveal the role of ABA and JA in regulating leaf gas exchange and growth in response to the neighborhood of plants under different nitrogen regimes. The experiment included…   AB - Transversal; Chine; abscisic acid; association; jasmonic acid; limited nitrogen application; neighboring competition; photosynthesis; santé végétale; stomatal conductance; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Consumer perception of sustainable practices in dairy production (5IZ8JYRF)  01/02/2021 Home-grown protein crops as an alternative to soya in dairy cattle meals, as well as other sustainable ethical-based practices, have been proposed to increase the sustainability of dairy production. Data on consumer acceptance of the three novel sustainable production strategies of ‘agroforestry’, ‘prolonged maternal feeding’ of young cattle and ‘alternative protein source’ were collected through…   AB - Modalité bio; Autriche; Belgique; Danemark; Europe; Finlande; Italie; Royaume-Uni; consommateur; durabilité; laitier; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Efficacy of homeopathy in livestock according to peer-reviewed publications from 1981 to 2014 (IEQ4XMGR)  17/12/2016 Homeopathy is widely used in livestock, especially in order to reduce the use of antibiotics, although it is often seen as controversial. A comprehensive literature review has been conducted to assess the efficacy of homeopathy in cattle, pigs and poultry. Only peer-reviewed publications dealing with homeopathic remedies, which could possibly replace or prevent the use of antibiotics in the case …   AB - Transversal; Caprine athritis encephalitis virus (CAEV); goats; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; risk factors; santé animale; seroprevalence; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Pesticide risk assessment at the molecular level using honey bee cytochrome P450 enzymes: A complementary approach (52W39WQN)  01/02/2021 Honey bee (Apis mellifera) first-tier pesticide risk assessment is largely based on standardized laboratory toxicity bioassays after both acute and chronic exposure. Recent research on honey bee cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) uncovered CYP9Q3 as the molecular determinant mediating neonicotinoid insecticide selectivity and explaining why certain neonicotinoids such as thiacloprid show > 10…   AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; apis mellifera; environnement; molecular ecotoxicology; pesticide; pesticide mixtures; pollinator safety; synergism; toxicogenomics
📄 Article de revue  Molecular Assessment of Genes Linked to Immune Response Traits of Honey Bees in Conventional and Organically Managed Apiaries (L2YJN4AU)  17/09/2020 Honey bees are of great economic importance, not only for honey production but also for crop pollination. However, honey bee populations continue to decline mainly due to exposure to pesticides, pathogens and beekeeping practices. In this study, total soluble protein was measured, total RNA was extracted and first-strand cDNAs were generated. Quantitative PCR was used to assess the relative expre…   AB - Modalité bio; abeille; apiculture; miel; santé animale
📄 Article de revue  In-process investigation of the dynamics in drying behavior and quality development of hops using visual and environmental sensors combined with chemometrics (LXI63UL3)  01/08/2020 Hops are a key ingredient for beer brewing due to their role in preservation, the creation of foam characteristics, the bitterness and aroma of the beers. Drying significantly impacts on the composition of hops which directly affects the brewing quality of beers. Therefore, it is pivotal to understand the changes during the drying process to optimize the process with the central aim of improving …   AB - Transversal; Allemagne; bière; chemometrics; environmental measurement; hyperspectral imaging; qualité des produits; sensor data fusion; séchoir; technologie et innovation; thermography; transformation et valorisation
📋 Rapport  INTEGRATION DE POIS ET FEVEROLE DANS LA RATION DES MONOGASTRIQUES (GIZ3ITL7)  23/02/2015 Hormis le soja dont une bonne partie est destinée à l'alimentation humaine, et qui pour l'alimentation animale nécessite une trituration, d’autres légumineuses cultivées dans le secteur sont essentielles en agriculture biologique dans la rotation pour réaliser une économie d’intrants azotés : la féverole et le pois. Ces légumineuses sont parfois mal valorisées car peu utilisées dans l’alimentatio…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; féverole; légumineuses; monogastrique; pois; porc; pratiques; protéagineux; protéine; qualité des produits; ration; santé animale; soja; tourteau; transformation et valorisation; volaille; élevage; étude
📋 Rapport  Organic pig production in Europe: health management in common organic pig farming (9IX455Q8)  01/01/2011 Housing can be divided into three categories: indoor, outdoor and mixed housing. Each come with unique challenges, advantages and disadvantages. The guide describes the housing practices in various European countries, provides performance comparisons and practical recommendation for each housing category and life stage (lactating sows, suckling piglets, and weaner pigs). This technical guide is m…   AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; FiBL; adaptation aux changements globaux; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Ecological intensification and diversification approaches to maintain biodiversity, ecosystem services and food production in a changing world (QKMGNJ33)  08/09/2020 How do we redesign agricultural landscapes to maintain their productivity and profitability, while promoting rather than eradicating biodiversity, and regenerating rather than undermining the ecological processes that sustain food production and are vital for a liveable planet? Ecological intensification harnesses ecological processes to increase food production per area through management proces…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; aspect technico-économique; biodiversité; durabilité; intensification
📄 Article de revue  Tightly-Coupled Plant-Soil Nitrogen Cycling: Comparison of Organic Farms across an Agricultural Landscape (74JGT3G6)  29/06/2015 How farming systems supply sufficient nitrogen (N) for high yields but with reduced N losses is a central challenge for reducing the tradeoffs often associated with N cycling in agriculture. Variability in soil organic matter and management of organic farms across an agricultural landscape may yield insights for improving N cycling and for evaluating novel indicators of N availability. We assesse…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; agricultural soil science; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; crops; farms; fruit crops; gene pool; glutamine; nitrogen; organic farming; tomatoes
📄 Article de revue  Coleorhiza-enforced seed dormancy: a novel mechanism to control germination in grasses (M5AMXDLE)  01/09/2020 How the biophysical properties of overlaying tissues control growth, such as the embryonic root (radicle) during seed germination, is a fundamental question. In eudicot seeds the endosperm surrounding the radicle confers coat dormancy and controls germination responses through modulation of its cell wall mechanical properties. Far less is known for grass caryopses that differ in tissue morphology…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Avena fatua (common wild oat); adventice; cell wall remodelling enzymes; dormance; germination; grass seed dormancy; lutte; plant tissue interactions; seed tissue biomechanics; semence; weed management
📄 Article de revue  Predicting the growth of lettuce from soil infrared reflectance spectra: the potential for crop management (EN4CWR9E)  10/08/2020 How well could one predict the growth of a leafy crop from reflectance spectra from the soil and how might a grower manage the crop in the light of those predictions? Topsoil from two fields was sampled and analysed for various nutrients, particle-size distribution and organic carbon concentration. Crop measurements (lettuce diameter) were derived from aerial-imagery. Reflectance spectra were obt…   AB - Transversal; laitue; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; rendement; technologie
📄 Article de revue  The environmental costs and benefits of high-yield farming (5EN9CV44)  24/09/2018 How we manage farming and food systems to meet rising demand is pivotal to the future of biodiversity. Extensive field data suggest that impacts on wild populations would be greatly reduced through boosting yields on existing farmland so as to spare remaining natural habitats. High-yield farming raises other concerns because expressed per unit area it can generate high levels of externalities suc…   AB - Modalité bio; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; greenhouse gas; life cycle assessment; polémique
🎥 Vidéo  Essai variétal avec des haricots nains au Fondlihof, Dietikon/ZH Suisse (BRESOV) (KN3MF7BM)  18/09/2020 https://bresov.eu Dans cette vidéo, Joelle Herforth-Rahmé du FiBL présente un essai variétal avec des haricots nains, réalisé dans le cadre de BRESOV, à plusieurs endroits en Europe. Ces essais permettent de comparer des lignées de sélection avancées ou des variétés de niche avec les variétés locales habituelles, dans des conditions de production et ainsi offrir aux agriculteurs des variétés alte…   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; étude des variétés
🎥 Vidéo  BioDiVerger – les principes de base d’un verger riche en biodiversité et en innovations (VE7JKBC3)  01/01/2020 https://www.bioactualites.ch/cultures... Découvrez le BioDiVerger, situé à Morges sur le domaine pédagogique de la Direction Générale de l’Agriculture, de la Viticulture et des Affaires Vétérinaires du canton de Vaud (DGAV), né de la collaboration entre cette dernière, le FiBL et la Ferme des Sapins. Ce verger expérimental, composé d’un verger-épicerie inspiré des principes de la permaculture et…   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; durabilité; environnement
🎥 Vidéo  Taureaux bio d’IA pour l'élevage de bovins laitiers (Bio Suisse, FiBL, Swissgenetics) (HA73PTEG)  25/09/2020 https://www.bioactualites.ch/producti... Dans cette vidéo, le FiBL, Bio Suisse, Swissgenetics et d'autres partenaires décrivent les critères utilisés pour sélectionner les premiers taureaux bio dans le cadre du projet «Taureaux Bio d’IA» (IA = insémination artificielle), ainsi que les conditions d’élevage de ces bêtes. L'objectif du projet est de fournir aux exploitations laitières des doses de s…   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale
🎥 Vidéo  1er Salon romand des herbages à Granges-Verney, 7 septembre 2018 (76ZW5IPU)  01/01/2018 http://www.progres-herbe.org Une journée remplie d’innovations et de résultats encourageants pour la production laitière, les vaches allaitantes, l’engraissement de bœufs sur pâturage et les petits ruminants. Le salon de herbages vise à présenter des solutions liées à la pratique est accessible pour tous les éleveurs, représenter la réalité local avec des techniques adaptées aux pratiques des ag…   AB - Transversal; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; ruminants; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Organic farming reduces pesticide load in a bird of prey (JRI3GWFB)  01/01/2024 Human activities have led to the contamination of all environmental compartments worldwide, including bird species. In birds, both the environment and maternal transfer lead to high inter-brood variability in contamination levels of pollutants, whereas intra-brood variability is generally low. However, most existing studies focused on heavy metals or persistent compounds and none, to our knowledg…   - France; bird cultural significance; contamination; environnement; pesticide
🎓 Thèse  Traits, Trades, and Tradeoffs: Impacts of directed selection and on the maize rhizobiome and rhizosphere interactions (KSPVFPPR)  01/01/2020 Human-directed selection of desirable traits in crop species has led to the development of highly productive agricultural systems, but has not been without tradeoffs. The unforeseen negative impacts of modern conventional agriculture on the environment are now clear, but other hidden tradeoffs have yet to be fully understood. In particular, it is not well understood how shifts in the cultivation …   AB - Utile à l'AB; céréale; durabilité; interaction; maïs; plant microbiome; rhizosphere
📄 Article de revue  The global distribution of acute unintentional pesticide poisoning: estimations based on a systematic review (EDG96XAU)  07/12/2020 Human poisoning by pesticides has long been seen as a severe public health problem. As early as 1990, a task force of the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that about one million unintentional pesticide poisonings occur annually, leading to approximately 20,000 deaths. Thirty years on there is no up-to-date picture of global pesticide poisoning despite an increase in global pesticide use.…   AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; Etats-Unis; Global; Malaysie; agriculture; farmer; farmworker; herbicide; incidents; insecticide; morbidity; mortality; occupational; pesticide; poisoning; polémique; santé humaine
📋 Rapport  Drèches de brasserie (4BDT9FFR)  01/05/2017 HUMIDES OU DÉSHYDRATÉES, LES DRÊCHES DE BRASSERIE PRÉSENTENT DES TENEURS EN ÉNERGIE ET PROTÉINES VARIABLES SELON LA QUALITÉ DE LA MATIÈRE PREMIÈRE, LE PROCESSUS UTILISÉ ET LE MODE DE CONSERVATION   AB - Transversal; France; alimentation animale; brasserie; co-product; économie
📄 Article de revue  Do pollinators prefer pesticide-free plants? An experimental test with monarchs and milkweeds (MGGVUUHK)  01/06/2020 Hundreds of recent studies have voiced concern over the negative impacts of non-target pesticides on pollinator health. However, pesticide loads are highly variable across agricultural landscapes and it is unclear whether pollinators exhibit behavioural responses (e.g. aversion) that mediate their exposure risk under realistic foraging environments. We tested whether monarch butterfly Danaus plex…   AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; adventice; agroecosystem; behavioural response; biodiversité; butterfly; comparaison; milkweed; monarchs; pesticide; pesticides; pollinator conservation; pollinators
📄 Article de revue  Recenser et évaluer les pratiques agricoles qui stockent le carbone des sols, premier pas vers une agriculture à faible impact en Guyane (4YF6I8CL)  01/01/2020 Identification and evaluation of agricultural practices that store soil carbon, a first step towards low impact agriculture. In French Guiana, the general environmental context and the growing need for energy and food products, linked to population growth, are responsible for increasing pressure on natural resources through land use changes. Low impact practices are emerging in the aim of reconcili…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Guyane; biologie et travail du sol; carbone; environnement
📝 Billet Blog  Quel prix pour les services rendus par l'agricuture ? (ZL4MJSJV)  Identifier et évaluer les services rendus par un écosystème agricole : une manière de valoriser l'activité du secteur, mais surtout une discipline qui s'avère très complexe. L'Institut national de la recherche agronomique (Inra) explore le sujet.   AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité
📄 Article de revue  Yield and quality performances of organic tomato as affected by genotype and industrial processing in southern Italy (QAFY642G)  30/04/2020 Identifying new tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) genotypes with improved technological performances is an important requisite for achieving high yield and quality of industrial produce. An open-field experiment was carried out in southern Italy in order to assess the effects of three elongated tomato hybrids oriented to 'peeled' chain (Max 14802, Massaro, Taylor) in terms of crop productivity and… AB - Spécifique; production et filière; qualité des produits; tomate; transformation et valorisation
📜 Projet  Recycling, Consumer Credibility and Ecosystem Integrity (VHWES7QC)  If organic agricultural production is to be increased and conventional manure use reduced it is necessary to find alternative fertilizer inputs ie recycled household waste compost, sewage bio-solids and potential industrial resources. This might also fit well with a desire to be part of the emerging circular economy. But, how will such recycling impact the credibility of organic agriculture in th…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; consommateur; consumer; consumer acceptance; durabilité; engrais; environnement; fertilisation; projet; sociologie; économie circulaire
📰 Article magazine  De l’orge brassicole pour du micromaltage en Wallonie (YT73E6CX)  01/06/2017 Il est surprenant de constater que la Belgique produit d’énormes quantités de bière (19.000.000 hectolitres par an) et de malt (800.000 tonnes par an) alors qu’elle ne produit que des quantités négligeables d’orge brassicole (10.000 tonnes par an). Il faut compter 1,25 tonne d’orge brassicole pour produire 1 tonne de malt. Le malt (d’orge) correspond à de l’orge que l’on a fait germer et qui a en…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; biowallonie; bière; boisson; céréale; fermentation; orge; production et filière; transformation et valorisation
🎥 Vidéo  Best4Soil: Santé du sol - Informations pratiques (I9CE9KRI)  13/01/2020 Il existe de multiples façons de promouvoir la formation de et d'entretenir un sol sain. Cette vidéo explique ce qu'est un sol sain, ce qu'il faut faire et comment différentes pratiques mènent à un sol sain. https://www.best4soil.eu https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/1...   AB - Transversal; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; sol
🎥 Vidéo  Des poules dans les vergers (3VGBZ2G4)  19/10/2023 Il existe de nombreux enjeux en arboriculture fruitière qui peuvent amener les arboriculteurs à intégrer des animaux dans les vergers permettant de répondre à des services de désherbage, de fertilisation, de régulation des ravageurs, d’ombrage, de bien-être animal et de diversification des sources de revenus. Cependant, l’intégration d’animaux en vergers peut aussi amener à des problèmes de surfe…   - France; agroforesterie; carpocapse; enherbement; fruitier; poule pondeuse; ravageur
📘 Livre  Aromathérapie pour les ruminants (ZVF2JEWG)  01/01/2017 Il existe environ 700 huiles essentielles dont une centaine sont d’usage courant. Quelles sont leurs caractéristiques thérapeutiques ? Comment les utiliser en élevage pour prévenir et soigner certaines pathologies ? Ce guide pratique va vous aider : il présente les principales huiles essentielles et leurs multiples applications pour vos animaux. Les notions générales sur les huiles essentielles …   AB - Transversal; Europe; France; Global; aromathérapie; bovin; conduite de troupeau; phytotherapy; ruminant; santé animale; élevage
📋 Rapport  ÉTUDE DE DÉMARCHES DE DURABILITÉ DANS LE DOMAINE ALIMENTAIRE RAPPORT D’ANALYSE TRANSVERSE (66Z9RGP3)  01/01/2021 Il n’existe pas à l’heure actuelle d’étude analysant de façon systémique les impacts sociaux, économiques et environnementaux engendrés par les différentes démarches de durabilité alimentaire. C’est pour répondre à ce besoin, et ainsi éclairer les choix des acheteurs (restauration collective, distributeurs, consommateurs, etc.) et des décideurs politiques, que Greenpeace, le WWF et le BASIC ont r…   - France; AB - Non-spécifique; alimentation; analyse cycle de vie; durabilité; filières agroalimentaires; label; méthodologie
📋 Rapport  Ingekuilde mengteelten van veldbonen en graan als alternatieve eiwitbron voor bio-leghennen? (Q92R5I2V)  01/04/2019 ILVO-onderzoeker Marta Lourenço stelde op 2 april de eerste resulta-ten voor van een veldproef in kader van het KUILLEG-project. Dit pro-ject werd eind 2017 opgestart door ILVO, Inagro en Proefhoeve Botte-lare HoGent-UGent, en heeft als voornaamste doel om het gebruik van regionale eiwitbronnen te maximaliseren. Zo wil men tot een meer duurzame (biologische) leghennenhouderij te komen.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; alimentation animale; culture mixte; céréale; ensilage; fourrage et prairie; poule pondeuse; protéine
🕸 Page Web  En Ardèche, un jardin agroécologique forme des citadins en quête de changement (Y889V7KJ)  22/09/2020 Il y a 25 ans, la terre du Mas de Beaulieu (Ardèche) était "dure et pauvre". Aujourd'hui, c'est un jardin verdoyant qui prouve que l'agroécologie fonctionne, selon l'association Terre et Humanisme, dont le message séduit de plus en plus de citadins.   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; formation
🕸 Page Web  Lupin blanc : de grandes attentes de Frieda – commander vite vos semences (BLL9I4FP)  Il y a de l'espoir pour la culture de lupin blanc en bio grâce à deux nouvelles variétés allemandes tolérantes à l'anthracnose : lors d'essais menés par le FiBL et l'entreprise de sélection céréalière Peter Kunz GZPK à Full-Reuenthal AG et Feldbach ZH, la variété Frieda (2e année d'essais) a produit un rendement de 26 à 28 décitonnes par hectare malgré une pression de maladie très élevée.   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Suisse; lupin; semence; étude des variétés
🎥 Vidéo  Accroître l'offre de protéines indigènes avec des cultures associées - Récit d'une réussite suisse (WDIHRR95)  01/01/2020 Il y a plus de dix ans, quelque 80 hectares seulement de pois protéagineux et de fèveroles biologiques étaient cultivés en Suisse. Le degré d'autosuffisance en aliments pour animaux atteignait tout juste 3%. Le risque cultural était élevé et les prix étaient plutôt bas par rapport à ceux du blé. De grandes quantités d'aliments pour animaux étaient donc été importées, principalement du soja bio pr…   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; protéine
📘 Livre  Les imposteurs du BIO (JNRHGTBR)  07/10/2020 Il y a quelque chose de pourri au royaume du bio. Voilà pourquoi, après le constat alarmant dressé dans Vous êtes fous d’avaler ça !, son premier best-seller, et les solutions concrètes pour manger sainement apportées dans Et maintenant on mange quoi ?, Christophe Brusset part en croisade contre les « imposteurs du bio ». Pour répondre à l’engouement pour les produits biologiques, et surtout pour… AB - Spécifique; business & economics / green business; health & fitness / diet & nutrition / food content guides; health & fitness / diet & nutrition / general; political science / general; polémique; production et filière; self-help / green lifestyle
📂 Article colloque  Eignung verschiedener Knoblauchsorten für die Herbstpflanzung unter ökologischen Anbaubedingungen - Différents types d'ail conviennent à la plantation d'automne dans des conditions de croissance biologique (NPGCMZM6)  20/09/2018 Im Gemüsebauversuchsbetrieb Bamberg der Bayerischen Landesanstalt für Weinbau und Gartenbau wurden im Anbaujahr 2016 acht Knoblauchsorten auf ihre Eignung für eine Herbstpflanzung getestet. In Bezug auf die Winterhärte schnitten, bis auf 'Sprint', alle Sorten zufriedenstellend ab. Bei der Trockenernte erzielte die Sorte 'Therador' den höchsten Marktertrag von 1,36 kg/m². Die Sorte 'Garpek' lag er…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; ail; maraîchage; étude des variétés
📋 Rapport  Der verpackungsfreie Supermarkt: Stand und Perspektiven. Über die Chancen und Grenzen des Precycling im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel [The supermarket without packaging: Current state and perspectives. About opportunities and limitations of precycling in food retailing.] (5QB46255)  01/01/2020 Im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel und der zugrundeliegenden Wertschöpfungskette fallen zunehmend Verpackungen an: allein im Jahr 2017 betrug die Menge der Verpackungsabfälle in Deutschland 18,7 Millionen Tonnen. Vermeidung von Verpackungsabfällen und Wiederverwendung von (Transport-) Behältern hatten bislang im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel keine Priorität. Im Zuge eines neuen Konsum-trends ändert sich dies…   AB - Spécifique; conservation des productions; emballage; polémique; transformation et valorisation
📂 Article colloque  Der Anbau von Süßkartoffeln in Bayern – Versuche zur Anpassung einer wärmeliebenden Kultur an die gegebenen Anbaubedingungen - La culture de la patate douce en Bavière - tente d'adapter une culture aimant la chaleur aux conditions de croissance données (LTSAFJ2X)  20/09/2018 Im Ökologischen Gemüsebauversuchsbetrieb Bamberg der Bayerischen Landesanstalt für Weinbau und Gartenbau wurden 2016 zum ersten Mal Süßkartoffeln kultiviert. Den höchsten marktfähigen Ertrag erzielte in diesem Sortenversuch die lizenzfreie Standardsorte 'Beauregard'. Im Sommer 2017 wurde daraufhin auf weitere Sortenversuche verzichtet und unbewurzelt gesteckte Stecklinge von 'Beauregard' verglich…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Bavière; patate douce
📄 Article de revue  Impact of sowing density and nitrogen fertilization on Rumex obtusifolius L. development in organic winter cereal crops (Y66G6T26)  01/01/2012 Impact de la densité de semis et de la fertilisation azotée sur le développement de Rumex obtusifolius L. en cultures de céréales d’hiver conduites en agriculture biologique. La gestion de la problématique posée par le Rumex obtusifolius L. (rumex à feuilles obtuses) est très importante en agriculture biologique. En effet, il y représente l’un des principaux facteurs limitant l’adhésion des éleve…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adventice; cereals; control method; crop weed competition; cultural control; céréale; fertilisation; fertilizer application; hiver; lutte; rumex obtusifolius; santé végétale; spelt; triticale; triticosecale; triticum spelta
📄 Article de revue  Influence of sugar beet pulp on feeding behavior, growth performance, carcass quality and gut health of fattening pigs (UECMD3PS)  01/01/2015 Impact des pulpes de betteraves sur le comportement alimentaire, les performances de croissance, la qualité de carcasse et la santé du tube digestif des porcs charcutiers Description du sujet. Les fibres alimentaires sont largement utilisées en production porcine, mais des effets contradictoires sur les performances et la santé apparaissent dans la littérature. Objectifs. Cet article vise à clari…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; alimentation animale; betterave; qualité des produits
🗞 Article journal  Quand les fermiers réinventent leur métier (KXVLSX8B)  20/10/2020 Impacts environnementaux, gaspillage, surexploitation animale, qualité alimentaire diminuée… Les écueils de l’élevage intensif et spécialisé (élevage d’une seule espèce ou race) sont aujourd’hui bien connus des consommateurs, mais aussi des éleveurs. Cette pratique industrielle est de moins en moins soutenue par le secteur, et des systèmes alternatifs ont vu le jour. Parmi eux, on trouve l’éleva…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; co-grazing; durabilité; mixenable; mixte; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Imperata cylindrica: reproduction, dispersal, and controls. (QR3M6343)  01/01/2020 Imperata cylindrica is one of the 10 worst weeds in the tropics and subtropics. Although it has many beneficial uses, the problems related to its invasiveness far outweigh its positive benefits. I. cylindrica negatively affects production of annual, perennial, plantation, and forest crops. Its mode of reproduction fosters its extensive growth and very persistent nature because of its high...   AB - Non-spécifique; biocontrôle; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Europe’s Green Deal offshores environmental damage to other nations (CPX7FLYU)  24/10/2020 Importing millions of tonnes of crops and meat each year undercuts farming standards in the European Union and destroys tropical forests.   AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; environnement
📋 Rapport  Erforschung des Potentials, das perennierender Weizen in Deutschland bietet - Research on potentials of perennial wheat in Germany (XWLXY4Z4)  01/01/2020 Im Projekt „Erforschung des Potentials, das perennierender Weizen in Deutschland bietet“ wurden auf drei marginalen Standorten in Bayern im Herbst 2017 fünf Zuchtlinien von ausdauernden Weizen (Triticum aestivum x Thinopyrum intermedium) und als Vergleich zwei einjährige Weizensorten gesät. In weitere Parzellen wurden zusätzlich Weißklee und Erdklee als Untersaat eingesät. Die drei Standorte sind…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; couvert; céréales; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Evaluation of sensor-based field-scale spatial application of granular N to maize (HUEQC5TL)  01/10/2020 Improved genetics and better management have increased maize productivity, but often at the expense of excess water and N fertilizer. Environmental concerns have prompted the development of precision technologies and associated management strategies intended to increase crop N use efficiency. This study evaluated the effectiveness of variable-rate application (VRA) of granular N fertilizer to mai…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pays-Bas; azote; fertilisation; technologie
📋 Rapport  Rearing calves with nurse cows: experiences of French organic dairy farmers (G49A33XX)  24/10/2018 Improving animal welfare on farms is currently a major issue, in response to expectations of citizens and consumers. In organic farming, reflections are continuing on how to change livestock production practices to allow animals to express their natural behaviour most fully. Calf rearing in dairy systems is a focus of attention. At the moment, separating calves from their mothers remains the most…   AB - Spécifique; France; bovin laitier; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Understanding German Pig Farmers’ Intentions to Design and Construct Pig Housing for the Improvement of Animal Welfare (DZSW8PTY)  28/09/2020 Improving farm animal welfare requires modifications to the behavior of many stakeholders. Investments in more animal-friendly barns to improve animal welfare have already been made by some farmers. However, more farmers must be persuaded to modernize their barns. The marketing of animal-friendly products is the responsibility of retailers, and consumers have to purchase these products. Currently…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage
📜 Projet  FertilCrop - Fertility building management measures in organic cropping systems (N2AV6NY7)  Improving the productivity of organic farming systems is highly important for the development of a more sustainable food and feed supply and for safeguarding the soil and other limited resources, which future food production depends on. We need to understand better the dynamics of nutrients and humus and the functional role of the living soil in order to manage soils to support crop growth.   AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Danemark; Espagne; Estonie; Europe; France; Italie; Lituanie; Pays-Bas; Pologne; Slovénie; Suisse; Suède; adventice; azote; biologie et travail du sol; cover crop; earthworms; engrais; fertilisation; fertility; fertilité; field test; humus; organic carbon; orge; projet; seed bank; soil organic carbon; soil quality; ver de terre
📄 Article de revue  Evaluating Irrigation Efficiency with Performance Indicators: A Case Study of Citrus in the East of Spain (WAVKKD5P)  24/09/2020 Improving water efficiency in farming systems is one of the major challenges of these decades. Water scarcity due to climate change, together with the increasing demand of food, is leading experts from around the world find appropriate indicators for water-use efficiency. In this paper we propose and test different indicators for service delivery performance, productive efficiency, and economic e…   AB - Transversal; adaptation aux changements globaux; economic efficiency; irrigation indicators; irrigation management; productive efficiency; service delivery performance; water use efficiency
📂 Article colloque  GoOrganic - ökologisches Zuchtprogramm für Milchziegen - GoOrganic - programme d'élevage écologique pour chèvres laitières (T3UYNHE4)  20/09/2018 Im vorliegenden Projekt soll modellhaft ein ökologisches Zuchtprogramm für Milchziegen entwickelt werden. Zuchtziel ist eine hohe Milchlebensleistung bei guten Inhaltsstoffen und Robustheit. Hierfür müssen geeignete Merkmale abgeleitet und in die Leistungsprüfung integriert werden. Zudem ist die aktive Einbindung der Ziegenzüchter in die Durchführung des Zuchtprogramms ein wichtiges Element. Es w…   AB - Spécifique; caprin; chèvre; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Effects of organic farming on weed flora composition in a long term perspective (IV2KW8CD)  01/05/2008 In 1987, the Ekhaga Experimental Farm in Sweden was established on a site that previously had been subjected to conventional farming, and has been managed since then as an organic farm. To study the effects of organic farming on weed population development and crop yields, two different crop rotations were designed, one adapted for animals (six fields) and one without animals (six fields). Each fiel…   AB - Spécifique; Suède; adventice; comparaison; crop rotation; lutte; rotation culturale; weed biomass; weed diversity; weed management; weeds
📄 Article de revue  SHiNeMaS: a web tool dedicated to seed lots history, phenotyping and cultural practices (FF2NYILH)  23/07/2020 In 2005, researchers from the French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment (Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement, INRAE) started a collaboration with the French farmers’ seed network Réseau Semences Paysannes (RSP) on bread wheat participatory breeding (PPB). The aims were: (1) to study on-farm management of crop diversit…   AB - Utile à l'AB; data base; outil; semence
🎓 Thèse  COMPARING HEALTH AND WELFARE OF PIGS FARMED IN CONVENTIONAL AND IN ORGANIC SYSTEMS IN ESTONIA (K2GP7RNT)  01/01/2020 In 2014 the Estonian Veterinary and Food Safety board passed a decree forbidding swine to have access to outdoors, because of the spread of African swine fever. Since then all pigs have been kept inside, possibly influencing the welfare of organic pigs. This study compared the welfare and health of pigs raised in conventional and in organic systems in Estonia regarding these changes in the farmin…   AB - Modalité bio; Estonie; comparaison; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; santé animale; élevage
📜 Projet  LegComBio - Agroforestry in Flanders (DYJUDQ7J)  01/01/2020 In 2017, the “Instituut voor Landbouw-, Visserij- en Voedingsonderzoek” (ILVO) and the pilot centre Proefcentrum Pamel initiated the ‘LegComBio project: Creating added value in organic agriculture through sustainable combinations of vegetable crops with free-range poultry’. In this project, we are investigating how a single parcel of agricultural land can be used more efficiently (optimising prod…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; agroforesterie; free range; légumes; maraîchage; poule pondeuse; projet; volaille; élevage
📋 Rapport  A survey on the uses of glyphosate in European countries (5DF76NLY)  01/01/2020 In 2019, the ENDURE network3launched a survey on the agricultural use of glyphosatein European countries. This report presents the results obtained through the surveyand proposes a framework for understanding and monitoring glyphosate uses.The share of herbicides among all pesticide sales varies from one country to another. It is particularly high in Sweden (where herbicides represented 85% of th…   AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Europe; Wallonie; glyphosate; lutte; pesticide; polémique
📄 Article de revue  Processing Tomato–Durum Wheat Rotation under Integrated, Organic and Mulch-Based No-Tillage Organic Systems: Yield, N Balance and N Loss (DF9S4D2M)  24/11/2019 In a 4-year study, the biannual crop rotation processing tomato–durum wheat was applied to three cropping systems: (i) an innovative organic coupled with no-tillage (ORG+) where an autumn-sown cover crop was terminated by roller-crimping and then followed by the direct transplantation of processing tomato onto the death-mulch cover; (ii) a traditional organic (ORG) with autumn-sown cover cr…   AB - Spécifique; association; azote; biologie et travail du sol; blé; cover crops; ecological intensification; intercropping; labour; mulch-based system; n leaching; no-till organic system; rotation culturale; tomate
🎓 Thèse  Response of Greenhouse Gas Fluxes to Fertiliser Application Methods under an Ageing Sawdust Mulch Contrast in a Blueberry Field in Vacounver (Canada) (XH9QS9D6)  13/10/2020 In a context of global warming, recent studies are attempting to identify agricultural management practices that combine low greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and optimal yields. In that purpose, an experimentation was established in 2017 in order to compare the yields, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from 4 distinguished agricultural treatments adapted to blue…   AB - Spécifique; Canada; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; greenhouse gas emission; petits fruits
🎓 Thèse  Qualitative modelling of perennial weed management Elytrigia repens, Cirsium arvense and Sonchus arvensis (SKMDJEQH)  04/09/2020 In a context of recall of glyphosate and questioning about the intensive use of ploughing, tools are needed to offer an alternative for perennial weed control. Perennial weeds are a major problem in production fields, organic or conventional farming. To control them, a System approach is required. This is the aim of the work package Modelling of the European project AC/DC-weeds. Multi-attribute q…   AB - Transversal; France; adventice; chardon des champs; chiendent; lutte; modélisation
📄 Article de revue  Microbiological and Chemical Quality of Portuguese Lettuce—Results of a Case Study (HV3AI79J)  24/09/2020 In addition to environmental pollution issues, social concerns about the sustainability, safety, and quality of conventionally grown fruits and vegetables have been increasing. In order to evaluate if there were any microbiological differences between samples of organic and conventional lettuce, a wide range of parameters were tested, including pathogens and indicator organisms: the enumeration o…   AB - Modalité bio; Portugal; alimentation humaine; chemical contamination; comparaison; foodborne pathogens; laitue; microbiological contamination; organic produce; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; salade
📄 Article de revue  Testing polyhalite as a tool to overcome nutrient deficiencies in organic cabbage culture (KYKT44RJ)  01/01/2020 In addition to regular nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) requirements, Brassica crops need significant amounts of calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S). The organic farming approach restricts the use of chemical fertilizers, considerably challenging balanced mineral nutrition of cole crops such as cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. oleracea). Polyhalite, a natural mineral, is an…   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; brassica oleracea var. oleracea; cabbage; calcium; essai; légumes; magnesium; nutrient; polysulphate; potassium; santé végétale; sulfur
📄 Article de revue  A during-infection spray strategy using sulphur compounds, copper, silicon and a new formulation of potassium bicarbonate for primary scab control in organic apple production (NF5Y3LHM)  01/12/2008 In a field experiment conducted over two growing seasons, the effectiveness and phytotoxicity of inorganic fungicides such as sulphur, lime sulphur, copper, silicon and Armicarb (a new formulation of potassium bicarbonate) was compared with water for the control of primary apple scab infections in Belgium on high, medium and low scab-susceptible cultivars (cvs ‘Pinova’, ‘Pirouette’ and ‘Reinette …   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alternative control; essai; infection; lutte; pomme; santé végétale; scab; verger
📄 Article de revue  Soil prokaryotic community resilience, fungal colonisation and increased cross-domain co-occurrence in response to a plant-growth enhancing organic amendment. (V8NSRIR5)  01/01/2020 In agricultural systems based on organic fertilisers, the activity of prokaryotes and fungi is essential for degradation of complex substrates and release of nutrients for plant uptake. Understanding the dynamics of microbial communities in these systems is, therefore, desirable for designing successful management strategies aiming to optimise nutrient availability and improve plant productivity.…   AB - Transversal; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation
📄 Article de revue  Chemical Properties of Soil in Four-Field Crop Rotations under Organic and Conventional Farming Systems (LALBHY68)  24/07/2020 In agriculture, the farming system significantly affects chemical soil properties. The organic system, which is based among others on the use of natural (organic) fertilizers, promotes increased soil contents of humus, organic C, and micronutrients. The conventional system, in turn, may cause soil acidification if high rates of mineral (particularly nitrogen) fertilization are used. The crop plan…   AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; conventional system; crop rotation; organic system; rotation culturale; soil chemical composition
📄 Article de revue  Soil microbial biomass and enzyme kinetics for the assessment of temporal diversification in agroecosystems (5A96RUTK)  In agroecosystems, temporal diversification creates a sequence of short-lived habitats through time. Crop species as well as the diversity of crops grown in sequence might affect soil biodiversity and nutrient cycling processes. In the present study, we focused on a long-term crop rotation established in 2006 in Lower Saxony, Germany on a Luvisol. Winter wheat (WW) and silage maize (SM) were grow…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; biologie et travail du sol; microbial biomass; soil
📄 Article de revue  Bioherbicidal Potential of the Essential Oils from Mediterranean Lamiaceae for Weed Control in Organic Farming (EGKFPIQU)  04/04/2021 In all farming systems, weeds are the most expensive pest to manage, accounting for 30% of potential losses. In organic farming, the problem may be further amplified by restrictions on herbicides, thus making weeds the main problem faced by organic farmers in the field. In this sense, much research is focusing on the allelopathic potential of plants as an ecological weed control tool. Many plant …   AB - Spécifique; France; Italie; adventice; biocontrol; crops; germination inhibitors; huile essentielle; lutte; mechanism of action; méditérannée; terpenes
📜 Projet  CCRotate - Rotation of cover crops to enhance production- and climate effects (LJAIPPQ5)  In a long-term crop rotation experiment and new field trials, the CCRotate project investigates the effect of cover crop mixtures on productivity, weed pressure and climate footprint. CCRotate is developing a camera-artificial intelligence based system for determining the cover crop biomass, in order to determine the fertilizer effect of the cover crops and include this in the fertilizer planning…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; association; climate; couvert végétal; durabilité; essai; projet; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Performance, behavior, and welfare status of six different organically reared poultry genotypes (X4J8N55I)  01/01/2020 In alterative rearing systems, the use of outdoor space has a crucial role. It is well known that only some commercial poultry genotypes are suitable to be reared in these systems. It is necessary to find a balance between productive performance and adaptability. The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance, behavior, and welfare status of six poultry genotypes reared in an...   AB - Spécifique; Europe; behavior; chicken genotypes; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; poule; productive performance; race; santé animale; volaille; welfare status; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Crop type and within-field location as sources of intraspecific variations in the phenology and the production of floral and fruit resources by weeds (PUC5ZY48)  15/10/2020 In arable farming, weeds provide important floral and seed resources that have the potential to support the provision of ecosystem services such as pollination or pest control. Estimating the production of these weed resources in the landscape is however not trivial as large-scale surveys of weed communities are usually conducted once in the season with a timing that may not coincide with the flo…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; biodiversité; edge; environnement; farming management; field; flowering success; lutte; pest control; phenology; pollination
📄 Article de revue  Sustainability of agro-ecological practices in organic horticulture: yield, energy-use and carbon footprint (W3XZXRN2)  02/07/2020 In a two-year experiment, agroecological service crops (ASCs) introduction before organic zucchini and lettuce vs no-ASCs (CT), and two ASCs termination strategies (green manure, GM vs roller crimper, NT) were compared. The objective was to assess the environmental sustainability in a Mediterranean environment. Agronomic performance, energy analysis and carbon footprint were assessed. Although lo…   AB - Modalité bio; CO2 balance; GHG emissions; cover crops; environmental sustainability; environnement; horticulture; no tillage
📄 Article de revue  Sward botanical composition and sward quality affect the foraging behaviour of free-range laying hens (7K4UWNZD)  01/01/2014 In a two-year experiment, we investigated the influence of sward plant species composition (sward type), stocking duration and state of sward degradation on the foraging behaviour of chickens. Laying hens (ISA Warren) were pastured on 15 sward types including 14 monocultures of grassland plant species (nine grasses and five forb species) and one mixed sward of the 14 species for three levels of s…   AB - Transversal; animal welfare; chicken; enrichment; foraging behaviour; fourrage et prairie; layer; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé végétale; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Effects of cereals as agro-ecological service crops and no-till on organic melon, weeds and N dynamics (ZVV89YNC)  02/10/2019 In a two-year field experiment undertaken in Central Italy, different agro-ecological service crops (ASCs), terminated by the no-till roller crimper technology before organic melon production (Cucumis melo L.), were evaluated by assessing soil-plant N dynamics, weed management and crop performance, and by comparing with a tilled control without ASC. The ASCs (Poaceae, i.e. rye, barley, wheat, spe…   AB - Spécifique; Italie; adventice; agroecology; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; cover crops; durabilité; environnement; labour; melon; nutrient management; service écosystémique; soil conservation; weed management
📄 Article de revue  Impact of Nitrogen and Sulfur Supply on the Potential of Acrylamide Formation in Organically and Conventionally Grown Winter Wheat (SZYM3U2S)  24/12/2018 In a two-year field trial, the effect of nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) fertilization was investigated on grain yield, grain quality parameters, formation of acrylamide (AA), and the precursor free asparagine (Asn) in organically and conventionally produced winter wheat cultivars. In both production systems, different types, amounts, and temporal distributions of N were tested. The the effect of S f…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; acrylamide; agriculture; asparagine; azote; blé; cereals; cropping system; céréales; fertilisation; fertilization; nitrogen; qualité des produits; sulfur; étude des variétés
📜 Projet  AuthenticFood (W82SCBFL)  In AuthenticFood a portfolio of the most promising analytical methods, markers and concepts will be tested for their ability to authenticate organic plant products. The aims are to provide the tools that will ultimately give confidence to consumers by revealing fraudulent substitution of organic with conventionally cultivated products and consequently to promote organic food through assured authe…   AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; authentification; projet; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Questioning Seeding Rates and its Influence on Phenotypic Expression of Wheat Populations for Participatory Plant Breeding—First Findings from Field Research across Organic Farms in Belgium and the Netherlands (3SB4GTE8)  02/10/2019 In Belgium and The Netherlands, bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is getting attention within a growing movement looking for more sustainability of wheat cropping and breadmaking. The few varieties available are pure lines that do not match the wide range of environments and organic farming practices, so that yields and milling quality are often disappointing. Composite Cross Populations (CCP) h…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Pays-Bas; blé; breeding; composite cross populations; evolutionary plant breeding; organic farming; participatory plant breeding; seeding rate; system of wheat intensification; sélection
📄 Article de revue  Behaviour and browse species selectivity of heifers grazing in a temperate silvopastoral system (XCU8TDMD)  In Belgium silvopastoral grazing systems associating trees and pasture are instrumental in enhancing dynamic trade-offs between ruminant farming and habitat improvement. A 130-day study was conducted in Belgium from April to September 2013 to evaluate the effects of browsing a combination of shrubs and trees (i.e. hedge) on the selective behaviour of cattle and to relate these observations to cha…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; NIR; Wallonie; agroforesterie; alimentation animale; arbre; bovin laitier; conduite de troupeau; fourrage et prairie; pâturage; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Unbiased but Not Neutral (GL9VKU9K)  09/04/2019 In biologische winterprei met oogst in volle winter is het soms lastig om voldoende opbrengst te realiseren. De groei valt stil en sleet slaat ongenadig toe. In deze proef willen we de invloed nagaan van ver-schillende zaai- en planttijdstippen op het teeltverloop en de op-brengst. Het winterras Aylton werd op twee verschillende tijdstippen gezaaid en op vier verschillende tijdstippen geplant. Na…   AB - Spécifique; Global; organic agriculture; polémique; recherche; values
📋 Rapport  Vroeg zaai- en planttijdstip zorgen voor hoogste opbrengst bij winterprei (NDBUB5IP)  01/01/2019 In biologische winterprei met oogst in volle winter is het soms lastig om voldoende opbrengst te realiseren. De groei valt stil en sleet slaat ongenadig toe. In deze proef willen we de invloed nagaan van ver-schillende zaai- en planttijdstippen op het teeltverloop en de op-brengst. Het winterras Aylton werd op twee verschillende tijdstippen gezaaid en op vier verschillende tijdstippen geplant. Na…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; hiver; poireau; rendement; étude des variétés
📂 Article colloque  Incidence de l’utilisation d’un concentré de luzerne bio sur les performances, la pigmentation et la qualité de la viande du poulet biologique à chair jaune (SPJV5TIP)  26/03/2015 Incidence of organic alfalfa protein concentrate on growth, skin pigmentation and meat quality of organic yellow-skin Broiler The use of organic alfalfa protein concentrate (CPLB) as a supplier of proteins and pigments is an opportunity for organic yellow skin broiler production. A comparative test between two feeding programs formulated on the same nutritional characteristics and the same pigmen…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; luzerne; poulet de chair; qualité des produits; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  What makes free-range broiler chickens range? In situ measurement of habitat preference (5SBIZHBG)  01/07/2003 In commercial free-range broiler (meat chicken) systems, many birds never leave the houses, making them ‘free-range’ in name only and suggesting that the environment provided is not preferred habitat. We investigated the factors that affect the numbers of birds ranging in 40 flocks, each of 20000 growing broiler chickens, Gallus gallus domesticus, in 14 houses on seven commercial farms and at thr…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Royaume-Uni; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; volaille
📋 Rapport  Organic-PLUS : Pathways to phase-out contentious inputs from organic agriculture in Europe - Deliverable 6.3 Environmental sustainability report (LCA) (BYS3S7PU)  30/04/2021 In conclusion, through the environmental assessments conducted in Task 6.3 we can conclude that: 1) From a holistic environmental perspective, it can be stated that there are further environmental hotspot aspects, which may have major importance other than those being focussed in the Organic-PLUS project. We would highlight fossil fuel-based energy consumption such as diesel for labour operations…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; biodiversity; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; fuel consumption; life cycle assessment; peat; performance énergétique; projet
📄 Article de revue  Physicochemical Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus casei Cocultures on Soy–Wheat Flour Dough Fermentation (NVU7X8A9)  24/12/2020 In contemporary food production, an important role is given to the increase in the nutritional quality of foodstuff. In the bakery industry, one of the main cereals used is wheat flour (WF), which creates bread with proper sensory evaluation but is nutritionally poor. Soy-flour (SF) has increased nutrient content, and its consumption is recommended due to several health benefits. Dough fermentati…   AB - Transversal; alimentation humaine; dough fermentation; lactic acid bacteria; organic acid; qualité des produits; rheology; soy flour; transformation et valorisation; wheat flour