Approaches to assess the environmental impact of organic farming with particular regard to Denmark

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Approaches to assess the environmental impact of organic farming with particular regard to Denmark
Auteur(s)
  • HANSEN Birgitte
  • ALRØE Hugo Fjelsted
  • KRISTENSEN Erik Steen
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
QP7Q6DNC
Version
2765
Date ajout
5 janvier 2021 17:06
Date modification
5 janvier 2021 17:06
Résumé anglais
Ever increasing attention is being paid to the environmental impact of intensive agricultural practices, and in this context organic farming is gaining recognition as a relatively friendly production system. In general, the risk of harmful environmental effects is lower with organic than with conventional farming methods, though not necessarily so. This review examines organic farming in the light of European conditions with special regard to recent research findings from Denmark. It specifies the environmental problems caused by modern farming practices and discusses appropriate indicators for assessing their impact. A driving force-state-response (DSR) framework is employed to organise and understand the processes and mechanisms that lie behind the impact of agriculture on nature and the environment. Important groups of environmental indicators are selected that characterise (a) the aquatic environment (nitrate and phosphorus leaching), (b) the soil (organic matter, biology and structure), (c) the ecosystem (arable land, semi-cultivated areas, small biotopes and landscape), and (d) resource usage and balances (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and energy use).
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Spécifique
  • FREDO durabilité
  • FREDO environnement
  • GEO Danemark
WEB tags
Pages
16
Date caractères
2001
Date publication
1 janvier 2001