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📖 Chapitre livre
Trends for Commercialization of Biocontrol Agents (Biopesticide) (M5C3JYR4)
01/01/2020
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The need to implement an agricultural system taking into account sustainable development has fostered many initiatives to develop alternative methods in order to reduce the use of chemical synthetic pesticides for plant protection. Among these alternatives, the use of Biocontrol Agents (BCAs) or biopesticides has aroused increasing interest because of their ecological advantages. Their commercial…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; biocontrôle; biopesticides; lutte; plant defence; semiochemicals |
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📄 Article de revue
How siderophore production can influence the biocontrol activity of Aureobasidium pullulans against Monilinia laxa on peaches (2CYWIYZX)
01/01/2021
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In the present study Aureobasidium pullulans strains L1 and L8 were shown both in vitro and in vivo to compete for iron with Monilinia laxa through the secretion of siderophores (1.2 and 1.4 mg ml−1, respectively) and to prevent postharvest fruit decay of peaches. The two strains reduced mycelial growth and conidial germination of M. laxa specially in presence of lower iron concentrations (5 and …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arboriculture; biocontrol; iron; lutte; monilinia laxa; pêche; siderophore; stone fruit; yeasts |
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📄 Article de revue
In silico Analysis of the Cumin as Targeted Biopesticides (4RGV8TJE)
04/07/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; biopesticides; cumin; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
PROPRIETES INSECTICIDES DE L'HUILE FIXE ET DES EXTRAITS TERPENIQUES DES AMANDES DE CARAPA PROCERA DC CONTRE ANOPHELES GAMBIAE S.L. ET DROSOPHILA SP (WGQYQZL5)
17/10/2020
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AB - Transversal; Burkina Faso; insecticides; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Characterization of Lysobacter spp. strains and their potential use as biocontrol agents against pear anthracnose (CFS548GS)
01/01/2021
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Colletotrichum fructicola, is an important fungal pathogen that has been reported to cause pear (Pyrus) anthracnose in China, resulting in substantial economic losses due to severe defoliation and decreased fruit quality and yield. In the search for novel strategies to control pear anthracnose, Lysobacter strains have drawn a great deal of attention due to their high-level production of extracell…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; anthracnose; antimicrobial activity; biocontrôle; biological control; lutte; poire |
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📄 Article de revue
Emerging techniques in food science: the resistance of chlorpyrifos pesticide pollution against arc and dielectric barrier discharge plasma (6VV56IBN)
01/01/2020
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Many studies introduced cold plasma as a novel and effective processing technology for microbial decontamination of food and water as well as for the removal of environmental pollution such as pesticide. However, as there are several types of plasma designs, their efficacy in degrading major pesticide residues, such as chlorpyrifos (as a hazardous chemical), should be explored. This study was con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Biopesticides and their mode of action against insect pests: A review (DDQYI5QX)
01/03/2020
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AB - Transversal; biopesticides; insect pests; lutte; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
The influence of the production system on the composition of phytochemicals in Prunus domestica L. fruit (A57C6SYH)
21/10/2020
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the production system (organic and integrated) on the composition of sugars, organic acids and phenolics of the fruits ‘Čačanska lepotica’ and ‘President’ plum (Prunus domestica L.). The analysis results show a significant influence of the cultivar on the composition of sugars, organic acids, phenolics and 3 subgroups of phenolics (hydr…
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; arboriculture; fruit; integrated production; organic acids; organic production; phenolics; prune; qualité des produits; sugars |
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📄 Article de revue
Inactivation of Multi-Drug Resistant Non-Typhoidal Salmonella and Wild-Type Escherichia coli STEC Using Organic Acids: A Potential Alternative to the Food Industry (ZZF7DMZM)
01/01/2020
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Salmonella and Escherichia coli are the main bacterial species involved in food outbreaks worldwide. Recent reports showed that chemical sanitizers commonly used to control these pathogens could induce antibiotic resistance. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the efficiency of chemical sanitizers and organic acids when inactivating wild and clinical strains of Salmonella and E. coli, targeting…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; transformation |
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📄 Article de revue
The Utilization of Struvite Produced from Human Urine in Agriculture as a Natural Fertilizer: A Review (27JMLUUZ)
22/01/2019
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Most of the nutrients in municipal wastewater originate from urine. Nevertheless, chemical fertilizers are commonly used in the agriculture instead of urine. There are some problems related to the direct utilization of urine, such as micropollutants present in urine, odour and storage of large volume of urine. In wastewater, phosphorus may contribute significantly to the pollution of the aquatic …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agriculture; dry toilets; fertilisation; human urine; struvite; sustainable development; urine; urine-diversion dry toilets |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of Crop System Fruit Quality, Carotenoids, Fatty Acids and Phenolic Compounds in Cherry Tomatoes (YTH6ED8F)
01/10/2020
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Tomato is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world, and its intake is known to be beneficial for human health. The nutritional quality of tomato is connected with numerous factors namely the cultivation system. To achieve the highest fruit quality and yield, the cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. Moscatel RZ) was cultivated in three cultivation systems and its nutritional q…
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AB - Modalité bio; composition alimentaire; qualité des produits; tomate; tomate cerise |
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📄 Article de revue
Microbial biopesticides in agroecosystems (6M9WEA5R)
01/02/2020
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Microbial biopesticides include several microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, baculoviruses, and nematode-associated bacteria acting against invertebrate pests in agro-ecosystems. The biopesticide sector is experiencing a significant growth and many discoveries are being developed into new biopesticidal products that are fueling a growing global market offer. Following a few decades of successful …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; bacteria; biocontrôle; biological control; biopesticides; entomopathogenic nematodes; entomopathogens; fungi; integrated pest management; lutte; nématode |
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📄 Article de revue
Interactions between Entomopathogenic Nematodes and Entomophagous Insects (5N4IJJ4U)
01/01/2020
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The objective of this review article is to clarify the different interactions between entomopathogenic nematodes, as bio-control agents, against other bio-control agents (parasitoids and predators) proposed by the researchers. Thus, it gives clear information concerning the potential of combining them as a part of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs against insect pests. Some laboratory stu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Isolation and identification of natural herbicidal compound from a plant pathogenic fungus, Drechslera biseptata (HSNVAE46)
15/12/2020
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Weeds incur heavy losses in crop production. Use of agrochemicals is wide spread in weed management all over the world but all of these agrochemicals are associated with numerous undesired side effects. In recent years, there is emerging trend of exploring natural herbicides from plants and microbes. In this study, phytotoxic metabolites produced by phytopathogenic fungus Drechslera biseptata (Sa…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pakistan; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Integrating Cover Crops as a Source of Carbon for Anaerobic Soil Disinfestation (BGCS7AM2)
24/10/2020
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The adoption of anaerobic soil disinfestation (ASD), a biologically-based method for the management of soilborne pests and pathogens at the commercial scale strictly depends on the availability of effective and low-cost sources of carbon (C). A three-phase pot study was conducted to evaluate the performance of twelve cover crop species as alternative sources of C in comparison to molasses. Buckwh…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; carbon; couvert végétal; integrate pest management; lutte; nitrogen; soil health; soilborne pathogens; soilborne pests |
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📄 Article de revue
Quality of grape tomatoes in differents cultivation systems (LAQJRXAV)
16/10/2020
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Tomato is a fruit rich in bioactive compounds like lycopene, vitamin C and phenolic compounds. However, cultivation conditions can influence the concentration of these substances. In this study, the objective was to analyze quality characteristics of tomato fruits in different cultivation systems. The following characteristics were evaluated: pH, soluble solids content, total acidity, relationshi…
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AB - Modalité bio; composition alimentaire; qualité des produits; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Oviposition and Development of Tribolium Castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) on Different Types of Flour (EM8N3PND)
24/10/2020
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The commercial availability of low-gluten or gluten-free flours has been increasing due to consumer demands, which raises new challenges for the management of stored product insects since little is known about the susceptibility of these flours to infestation. Here we measured oviposition and development of Tribolium castaneum, the red flour beetle, a major pest of wheat and rice mills, on 18 dif…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alternative flours; conservation des productions; egg development; gluten-free; insect pests; life history; lutte; red flour beetle; stored products |
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📄 Article de revue
Vermicompost on the production and nutraceutical quality of jalapeño pepper fruits (Capsicum annuum L.) Vermicompost en la producción y calidad nutracéutica de frutos de chile jalapeño (Capsicum annuum L.) (K4DHUEIF)
01/01/2020
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The vermicompost is used as a source of nutrients and substrate in protected horticulture because it promotes crop production more sustainable. The objective was to evaluate different proportions of vermicompost: sand (VC:S, v:v) on quality and yield of jalapeño pepper produced in greenhouse environments. Five proportions were compared VC:S, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5 and a control: (Steiner nutrien…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Mexique; fertilisation; vermicompost |
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📄 Article de revue
Practical Applications of Plant Biostimulants in Greenhouse Vegetable Crop Production (4IF7ZQJ7)
24/10/2020
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The research interest on plant biostimulant applications in vegetable crop production is gradually increasing and several reports highlight the beneficial effects that such products may have not only on crop performance but also on the quality of the final product. Moreover, numerous products with biostimulatory activity are being developed which need further evaluation under variable growing con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Ascophyllum nodosum; Ecklonia maxima; Spinacia oleracea L.; biostimulants; chemical composition; leafy vegetables; légume; plant biostimulants; protein hydrolysates; santé végétale; seaweed extracts; serres |
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📄 Article de revue
Greening of agricultural production is the main vector of development of the Russian agricultural sector (93US8YMJ)
01/01/2020
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The introduction of biological agents to protect and control, as well as stimulate the development of agricultural crops, is one of the areas of increasing the efficiency and profitability of production, reducing the environmental burden and increasing the competitiveness of producers, which lies in the concept of a green economy, as well as for the sustainable development of agriculture. Domesti…
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AB - Modalité bio; Russie; durabilité; développement; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Benchmarking the Agronomic Performance of Biodegradable Mulches against Polyethylene Mulch Film: A Meta-Analysis (VYFP8NIB)
24/10/2020
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Growers are interested in biodegradable alternatives to petroleum-based polyethylene mulch film (PEM). However, many growers cite limited knowledge about biodegradable mulch films (BDMs) as a significant barrier to adoption. Agronomic field tests of BDMs are often limited temporally or spatially, and the variability of performance results relative to PEM may be contributing to this perceived know…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biobased products; biomulch; fertilisation; lutte; mulch; mulching; sustainable agriculture |
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📄 Article de revue
Parameter Selection for the Evaluation of Compost Quality (2QUV7WGB)
24/10/2020
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This work studies variables measured from the first phase of composting through the acquisition of the final product, with the goal of identifying those that are more strongly related to quality and are most useful for developing an index. The necessity to establish quality control procedures thus exists for the classification of raw materials in the same way as for the finished products. To acco…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; chemometrics; compost; compostable mixture; composting; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
The dietary risk index system: a tool to track pesticide dietary risks (M2J4QFNI)
14/10/2020
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For years the United States Department of Agriculture’s Pesticide Data Program and the United Kingdom’s Food Standards Agency have published annual or quarterly data on pesticide residues in foods. Both programs report residues in conventionally grown, organic, and imported foods. The US program has tested about 288,000 food samples since 1992, primarily fruits and vegetables consumed by children…
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AB - Modalité bio; Angleterre; Etats-Unis |
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📄 Article de revue
Toxic fruits: tomatoes, migration, and the new Italian slavery (5R7JSC7I)
12/10/2020
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In Italy, tomatoes exist at the intersection of national-cultural culinary pride, Mediterranean petro-politics, agro-environmental policy, and even gender politics. They occupy such an important place in the Italian imaginary, and in the world’s imaginary of Italy, that their cultural and culinary stature obscures the deplorable conditions of their production, and silences the voices of those who…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; agricultural labour; durabilité; hybridity; migration; polémique; pomodori, migrazione, ibridità, tossicità, lavoro agricolo, italia meridionale; southern Italy; tomate; tomatoes; toxicity; économie |
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💻 email
None (KN34A4IZ)
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; PAC; adaptation aux changements globaux; polémique |
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📰 Article magazine
Fileg, projet collectif autour des légumineuses en Occitanie | Culture Agri (Y6C4N3U6)
22/10/2020
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Structurer une filière légumineuses en Occitanie d'ici à 2030, c'est l'objectif du projet Fileg, lancé fin 2018 dans la région.
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AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation humaine; legume; légumineuses |
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🕸 Page Web
Marché unique des produits verts - Environnement - Commission européenne (UJRZVJS9)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; label |
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📝 Billet Blog
Agroecology in Poland: A thorny path for farmers (XMDFAUIZ)
22/10/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; agroécologie |
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📂 Article colloque
Modelling the genetic variability and genotype by environment interactions for leaf growth and senescence in wheat (5H8BNBZC)
01/01/2016
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AB - Modalité bio; blé; céréales; fertilisation |
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📜 Projet
ZERO-PH(F)YTO F&L(G) (ZMLNCZFW)
25/11/2019
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; lutte; pesticide |
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📄 Article de revue
Drought stress promotes the colonization success of a herbivorous mite that manipulates plant defenses (5WKTD9W5)
01/12/2017
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Climate change is expected to bring longer periods of drought and this may affect the plant’s ability to resist pests. We assessed if water deficit affects the tomato russet mite (TRM; Aculops lycopersici), a key tomato-pest. TRM thrives on tomato by suppressing the plant’s jamonate defenses while these defenses typically are modulated by drought stress. We observed that the TRM population grows f…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Composition of Strawberry Floral Volatiles and their Effects on Behavior of Strawberry Blossom Weevil, Anthonomus rubi (SQE2F7RA)
08/10/2020
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The strawberry blossom weevil (SBW), Anthonomus rubi, is a major pest in strawberry fields throughout Europe. Traps baited with aggregation pheromone are used for pest monitoring. However, a more effective lure is needed. For a number of pests, it has been shown that the attractiveness of a pheromone can be enhanced by host plant volatiles. The goal of this study was to explore floral volatile bl…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fraise; lutte; petits fruits rouges |
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📝 Billet Blog
Un robot potager qui sème, arrose et désherbe tout seul (VHJQ4AW5)
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En 2012, seul un belge sur cinq cultivait des fruits ou des légumes, soit un peu plus d’un tiers des personnes qui disposent d’un jardin. Même en y ajoutant des initiatives telles que les potagers collectifs ou les potagers d’entreprise, cela reste peu. Or, on ne cesse de vanter les circuits courts et la nécessité …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; robot |
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🗞 Article journal
Betteraves et néonicotinoïdes : le secteur à la recherche d’une alternative (C25XENDN)
15/10/2020
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En 2020, les parcelles de betteraves ont été fortement touchées par le virus de la jaunisse, avec en conséquence des pertes de rendement qui peuvent s’avérer importantes. Si la fédération wallonne de l’agriculture pense qu’une dérogation pour l’utilisation des néonicotinoïdes (NNI) est indispensable pour 2021, la Fugea appelle les pouvoirs publics à mettre en place un « plan de transition » à l'é…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; betterave; lutte; sillon belge |
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📄 Article de revue
Oligosaccharides successfully thwart hijacking of the salicylic acid pathway by Phytophthora infestans in potato leaves (HZESZRWS)
01/12/2018
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Potato growing is severely threatened by the late blight agent Phytophthora infestans, which is usually controlled by massive amounts of fungicides. While variety resistance is often bypassed by the pathogen, the plant innate immunity opens the way to new biological plant protection tools e.g. the COS-OGA elicitor. This oligosaccharide composition mimics the interaction between plants and fungal …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficiency of potassium and calcium compounds in gel formula to control early blight disease, improve productivity, and shelf life of potato (HG9CXCVD)
01/01/2020
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The efficiency of foliar spray with potassium sulphate, potassium silicate, calcium chloride and calcium citrate gel formula was evaluated in controlling early blight disease (caused by Alternaria solani), improving growth and yield quality of potato (cv. Lady Rosetta). A field experiment was performed during two successive seasons, 2018/2019 and 2019/2020. Foliar applications of potassium and ca…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; application foliaire; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Life cycle assessment of intensified processes towards circular economy: Omega-3 production from waste fish oil (W7V8WRIK)
01/12/2020
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Fish oil is a nutritious product, mainly due its omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFA) content that is attractive for its health benefits. Fish oil is discarded as a waste in many seafood industries, due to the lack of recovery processes to refine the oil in a lucrative and sustainable manner. This work tackles this by proposing a framework to integrate the economic, environmental and so…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; aquaculture; circular economy; life cycle assessment; multiobjective optimization; omega-3 production; process intensification; production et filière; waste fish oil; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Money spider dietary choice in pre- and post-harvest cereal crops using metabarcoding (RJTIDPKR)
01/01/2020
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Money spiders (Linyphiidae) are an important component of conservation biological control in cereal crops, but they rely on alternative prey when pests are not abundant, such as between cropping cycles. To optimally benefit from these generalist predators, prey choice dynamics must first be understood. Money spiders and their locally available prey were collected from cereal crops 2 weeks pre- an…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; araignées; araneae; biocontrôle; biological control; linyphiidae; lutte; predator–prey interactions |
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📄 Article de revue
Molecular Assessment of Genes Linked to Immune Response Traits of Honey Bees in Conventional and Organically Managed Apiaries (L2YJN4AU)
17/09/2020
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Honey bees are of great economic importance, not only for honey production but also for crop pollination. However, honey bee populations continue to decline mainly due to exposure to pesticides, pathogens and beekeeping practices. In this study, total soluble protein was measured, total RNA was extracted and first-strand cDNAs were generated. Quantitative PCR was used to assess the relative expre…
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AB - Modalité bio; abeille; apiculture; miel; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Assessment of pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, Verticillium lecanii and Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki against Bactrocera cucurbitae Coquillett (Diptera: Tephritidae) via diet-bioassay technique under controlled conditions (PSWG5ZJM)
11/10/2020
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Chemical control of Bactrocera cucurbitae in crops biomagnifies toxic residues in fruits and vegetables imposes health-hazard effects on consumers and demands for eco-friendly approaches. Present research assessed the bio-efficacy of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, Verticillium lecanii and Bacillus thuringiensis by adult-diet-bioassay at eleven concentrations (1 × 108, 5 × 107, 1 × 10…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; lutte; melon |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Italian Mediterranean organic diet vs. low-protein diet in nephropathic patients according to MTHFR genotypes (KL3IXR5U)
01/10/2014
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Several reports associate an Italian-style Mediterranean diet (IMD) with lower risk of cardiovascular disease and morbidity. The present study aimed to explore the effects of an Italian Mediterranean organic diet (IMOD) versus low-protein diet (LPD) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, according to patients’ carrier status for the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphis…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; alimentation humaine; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Field evaluation of biocontrol agents against black-foot and Petri diseases of grapevine (JH93LPR7)
01/05/2020
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BACKGROUND Black-foot and Petri diseases are the main fungal diseases associated with young grapevine decline. Two field experiments were established to evaluate the preventive effect of two potential biocontrol agents (BCAs), that is Streptomyces sp. E1 + R4 and Pythium oligandrum Po37, and three BCA-commercial products containing Trichoderma atroviride SC1, Trichoderma koningii TK7 and Pseudomo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus; Trichoderma; Vitis vinifera L; biocontrol; biocontrôle; grapevine trunk diseases; lutte; pseudomonas; pythium; streptomyces; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Prediction of wind blowing durations of Eastern Turkey with machine learning for integration of renewable energy and organic farmingstock raising (8KQ5YT2K)
10/10/2020
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Applications whichintegrate wind energy and both agriculture and stock raising are increasinglybecoming popular especially in Europe. Subject applications enable the land tobe utilized in various favorable ways. In this study, by using a 5-year averagewind data referring to Erzurum and Ardahan, two eastern cities of Turkey whichare characterized by prevailingly an extensive cattle-raising, wind-b…
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AB - Modalité bio; Turquie; durabilité; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; performance énergétique; prédiction; vent |
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📄 Article de revue
Screening of Antifungal and Antibacterial Activity of 90 Commercial Essential Oils against 10 Pathogens of Agronomical Importance (WAYLEMFC)
01/01/2020
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Nowadays, the demand for a reduction of chemical pesticides use is growing. In parallel, the development of alternative methods to protect crops from pathogens and pests is also increasing. Essential oil (EO) properties against plant pathogens are well known, and they are recognized as having an interesting potential as alternative plant protection products. In this study, 90 commercially availab…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; huile essentielle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Longitudinal Study of Thyroid Hormones between Conventional and Organic Farmers in Thailand (9V4BUW7V)
05/10/2020
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Many pesticides are endocrine-disrupting chemicals that can interfere with hormone levels. This study aimed to assess the longitudinal impact of exposure to pesticides on thyroid hormone levels, including Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH), Free Triiodothyronine (FT3), Free Thyroxine (FT4), Triiodothyronine (T3), and Thyroxine (T4). Both conventional (i.e., pesticide using) and organic farmers wer…
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AB - Modalité bio; Thaïlande; pesticide; santé humaine; thyroide |
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📄 Article de revue
Antagonistic effects of biocontrol agents against Phytophthora infestans and growth stimulation in tomatoes (5VQRWKKD)
02/10/2020
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Late blight disease is a major cause of economic losses in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) production in eastern Africa. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Trichoderma species in controlling late blight disease and their role on the growth of tomato. Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum were isolated from two commercial products containing the antagonistic species.…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; lutte; tomate |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: DAS – Avantages et inconvénients (IMIEK7UH)
13/01/2020
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Cette vidéo vous oriente sur les avantages et inconvénients de la désinfection anaérobie des sols.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/3/fr
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AB - Transversal; Europe; désinfestation anaérobie; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Les maladies du sol – Informations pratiques (9BDT4H2U)
13/01/2020
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Le sol est habité par une diversité de très petits organismes vivants. Pratiquement tous ces organismes sont bénéfiques pour les plantes, mais un petit nombre d'entre eux peuvent causer des maladies des plantes. Quelles sont ces maladies du sol, comment les reconnaître et pourquoi sont-elles importantes est expliqué dans cette vidéo.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/1…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; lutte; nuisible |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Compost – Avantages et inconvénients (WUJA3XMK)
13/01/2020
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Cette vidéo vous présente des avantages du compost, mais aussi des questions à prendre en compte lors de la production ou de l'application du compost sur vos champs ou dans votre serre. A la fin de la vidéo, vous trouverez des informations complémentaires sur ces sujets.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/7/fr
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AB - Transversal; compost; fertilisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Antagonistes microbiens et agents de lutte biologique - Informations pratiques (5II5FH9R)
13/01/2020
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Les antagonistes microbiens sont des acteurs importants dans le sol pour maintenir les maladies du sol à un faible niveau. Dans cette vidéo, vous trouverez des informations sur ces organismes qui sont également utilisés commercialement comme agents de lutte biologique, appelés ALB.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/1...
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AB - Transversal; Europe; lutte; sol |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Compost thermophile – Informations pratiques (TIJU555N)
13/01/2020
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Cette vidéo présente la production et l'application du compost thermophile. A la fin de la vidéo, vous trouverez des informations complémentaires sur ce sujet.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/6/fr
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AB - Transversal; Europe; compost; fertilisation; sol |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Engrais verts & couverts végétaux – Avantages et inconvénients (SMI5RMCJ)
13/01/2020
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Les couverts végétaux et les engrais verts ont de multiples effets positifs sur la santé du sol. Mais comme toutes les méthodes, cette meilleure pratique comporte aussi certains inconvénients. Dans cette vidéo, les deux côtés sont présentés pour permettre aux praticiens de prendre leurs décisions sur une base solide.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/1...
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AB - Transversal; France; couvert végétal; fertilisation; sol |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: (Bio)Solarisation – Informations pratiques (N3LMHBX8)
13/01/2020
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La solarisation, seule ou en combinaison avec des amendements de matière organique, connue sous le nom de biosolarisation, est une pratique de désinfection des sols utilisée dans les pays d'Europe du Sud. Des informations pratiques sur son efficacité et son application sont présentées dans cette vidéo.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/1...
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AB - Transversal; Europe; solarization |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Biofumigation – Informations pratiques, avantages et inconvénients (BNV84WSX)
13/01/2020
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La biofumigation est l'utilisation d’engrais verts spécifiques pour réduire le niveau de pathogènes fongiques et de nématodes parasites dans le sol. Comment cela fonctionne, quels sont les avantages et les inconvénients de cette méthode naturelle sont présentés dans cette vidéo.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/1...
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AB - Transversal; Europe; biofumigation; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Engrais verts & couverts végétaux – Informations pratiques (GEHCSEWD)
13/01/2020
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L'utilisation de couverts végétaux et d'engrais verts est l'une des meilleures pratiques promues par Best4Soil. Les différents aspects de cette méthode naturelle pour maintenir et améliorer la santé du sol sont présentés dans cette vidéo.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu/factsheets/9/fr
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AB - Transversal; Europe; durabilité; fertilisation; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Rotation des cultures – Informations pratiques (GQYKCKK5)
13/01/2020
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Une rotation des cultures est la base d'un sol sain avec une pression minimale des maladies et des ravageurs. Concevoir une bonne rotation des cultures peut s'avérer difficile et exige une bonne compréhension des conditions locales et d'autres exigences. Pourquoi et comment concevoir une bonne rotation des cultures est démontrée dans cette vidéo.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; rotation culturale |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Role of Plant Bioactives in Sustainable Agriculture (FKMZQ966)
01/01/2020
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Plants are able to produce a number of compounds that can act as antimicrobial agent, signalling agent, phytotoxin, phytoalexin, etc. The exudates from various plant organs may contain low molecular weight compounds (including sugars, inorganic ions, vitamins, nucleotides, amino acids and phenolics), high molecular weight substances (polysaccharides and enzymes and other proteins) and root border…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Potato Carbohydrates (MYKLNIZL)
01/01/2020
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Potatoes are widely consumed and are a highly popular food due to their preparation in many ways such as boiled, microwaved, fried, roasted, dehydrated, etc. Methods of processing and storage are known to affect its nutritional quality. Glycemic index of potato is affected by various factors, which include the genetic makeup of variety, amylose content, type and ratio of starches, cooking method,…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; carbohydrates; composition alimentaire; genetic modifications; glycemic index; pomme de terre; potato; processing; qualité des produits |
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📰 Article magazine
Les pro-glyphosate en embuscade (CAENDIAU)
12/10/2020
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Bientôt interdit, le glyphosate ? Oui, sauf quand il sera autorisé… Les agriculteurs qui pratiquent l’agriculture de conservation pourront en effet continuer à utiliser le glyphosate. Ainsi en a décidé récemment le ministre de l’Agriculture. L’histoire de la victoire des pro glyphosate est intéressante. Cela a commencé en 2008 par la création de l’Institut de l’Agriculture […]
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AB - Modalité bio; France; agriculture de conservation; glyphosate; lutte; pesticide; polémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Banker plants promote functional biodiversity and decrease populations of the cabbage whitefly Aleyrodes proletella (78FAIYSA)
01/06/2020
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In this study, potential banker plant systems against the cabbage whitefly Aleyrodes proletella Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) were developed under controlled conditions. The two most promising banker plant systems, that is, the parasitoid Encarsia tricolor Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) either with Aleyrodes lonicerae Walker on European columbine (columbine system) or with Trialeurodes va…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Aleyrodidae; alternative hosts/prey; biocontrôle; biodiversité; biological control; chou; encarsia tricolor; habitat manipulation; lutte; natural enemies |
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🎓 Thèse
Sensibilidade a fungicidas e dinâmicas espacial e temporal de Botrytis cinerea e Colletotrichum spp.em campos de morangueiro convencionais e orgânicos (SAZ2RTIF)
01/01/2016
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Botrytis and Anthracnose fruit rots, caused by Botrytis cinerea and Colletotrichum spp., respectively, are major strawberry diseases. This
study aimed to compare organic and conventional strawberry production systems by evaluating the sensitivity of B. cinerea and
Colletotrichum spp. isolates to the main single-site fungicides used in Brazil and by characterizing the spatial and temporal dynamics…
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AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; comparaison; fraise; lutte; maladie |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Minerals in Potato (VCZ9HXV8)
01/01/2020
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In the last few decades, the research is focused on sustainable development towards food security. Present research scenario is emphasized on nutritional security in the developing countries. In terms of consumption, potato is the fourth in number after rice, wheat and maize. It is considered a complete food and used as a staple food in various European countries. Potato is rich in carbohydrate, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; composition alimentaire; cooking; estimation; genetic modifications; minerals; pomme de terre; qualité des produits; storage |
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📄 Article de revue
First record of the invasive leafhopper Sophonia orientalis in mainland Portugal (6S5LXKY3)
06/10/2020
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The presence of Sophonia orientalis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in mainland Portugal is reported here for the first time. Previous reports of S. orientalis in mainland Europe include only three detections in the Iberian Peninsula (Gibraltar, Andalusia and Catalonia). Species identification was confirmed both by morphological analysis of male genitalia and molecular analysis of mitochondrial cytochr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Portugal; biodiversité; lutte; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Fungicide reduction favors the control of phytophagous mites under both organic and conventional viticulture (GYG2KVHZ)
01/01/2021
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Pesticides can have detrimental effects on non-target biodiversity, especially in intensively managed agroecosystems such as vineyards. However, new fungus-resistant grape varieties can greatly reduce the need and use of fungicides. Fungicides can have direct and indirect effects on economically important predatory mites (mainly Phytoseiidae) and on phytophagous mites (Tetranychidae, Eriophyidae)…
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AB - Modalité bio; Eriophyidae; comparaison; fungus-resistant crops; lutte; non-target effects; pest control; phytoseiidae; predatory mites; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparison of Bioactive Components, Antimicrobial and Antimutagenic Features of Organically and Conventionally Grown Almond Hulls (DCHEFF9D)
07/10/2020
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In Turkey, almonds are grown via the following three methods: organic (O), conventional (C) and good agricultural practice (GAP). Almond seeds are mostly consumed as nuts; thus, the researchers have focused different analyses on only seeds. However, in Turkey, unripe green almond hulls are also consumed. Therefore, we studied the contents of some bioactive components, pigments, and malondialdehyd…
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AB - Modalité bio; amande; biostimulants; comparaison; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
A simple one-pot determination of both total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of honey by polymer chemosensors (8N6Z4JBD)
06/10/2020
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We have developed a new method for the rapid (2 h) and inexpensive (materials cost < 0.02 €/sample) “2-in-1” determination of the total phenolic content (TPC) and the antioxidant activity (AOX) in honey samples. The method is based on hydrophilic colorimetric films with diazonium groups, which react with phenols rendering highly colored azo groups. The TPC of the sample is correlated to its trolo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; TEAC; abeille; antioxidant activity; apiculture; composition alimentaire; honey; miel; polymer; polyphenols; qualité des produits; sensor; total phenolic content |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Phenolics (C6ZQMS2R)
01/01/2020
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Potato is a wholesome and versatile food that is not only rich in carbohydrtaes but also have variety of nutritional compounds. Due to its potential to produce more dry matter, protein and minerals per unit area, potato can be a better staple crop compared to cereals. Because of the beneficial effects on health, compounds present in colored (yellow, red, and purple flesh) potatoes such as phenols…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant; composition alimentaire; nutritional security; phenols; phytonutrient; pomme de terre; processing; quality; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Potential of standard strains of Bacillus thuringiensis against the tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) (CD3C9YC7)
06/10/2020
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The tomato pinworm Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is one of the key pests of tomato worldwide, causing an estimated crop loss of 80 to 100%. This pest has developed resistance to several pesticides due to overuse, resulting in control failures in the field. The use of biological insecticides as Bacillus thuringiensis that expressed insecticidal proteins can be an alternative t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Contrasted response to climate change of winter and spring grain legumes in southwestern France (VCHGEA3U)
15/12/2020
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Climate change could undermine grain legumes ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen and their contribution to increase cropping systems sustainability. Pea (Pisum sativum L.) and faba bean (Vicia faba L.) are the two most widely grown grain legumes in Europe, yet the potential impact of climate change on their performances has not been quantified. We calibrated and evaluated the STICS soil-crop mode…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Faba bean; France; STICS; adaptation aux changements globaux; legumes; légumineuses; pea; pois; soil-crop modelling |
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📄 Article de revue
Fungi–Nematode Interactions: Diversity, Ecology, and Biocontrol Prospects in Agriculture (2J5MK9J9)
04/10/2020
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Fungi and nematodes are among the most abundant organisms in soil habitats. They provide essential ecosystem services and play crucial roles for maintaining the stability of food-webs and for facilitating nutrient cycling. As two of the very abundant groups of organisms, fungi and nematodes interact with each other in multiple ways. Here in this review, we provide a broad framework of interaction…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; lutte; nématode |
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🕸 Page Web
Organic and Sustainable: At the Heart of a Food Revolution (97C6E844)
21/09/2012
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The words organic and sustainable are increasingly important to the growing numbers of Americans who recognize the health consequences of toxic and
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Novel strategies for the biocontrol of noctuid pests (Lepidoptera) based on improving ascovirus infectivity using Bacillus thuringiensis (7CNYNGRI)
01/10/2020
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1 The per os infectivity of ascovirus was improved using Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki. 2 Generally, three types of competition were found between ascovirus and Btk. 3 Btk/ascovirus combinations had obvious oral infectivity of S. litura and M. separata larvae. 4 The results provided possible strategies on biocontrol of noctuid pests. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reser…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; Heliothis virescens ascovirus 3h (HvAV-3h); Heliothis virescens ascovirus 3j (HvAV-3j); ascovirus; formulation; lutte; per os infectivity |
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📝 Billet Blog
Valorisation agronomique des déchets issus des toilettes sèches d'Ecosec (74CP8JPK)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; urine; économie circulaire |
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📋 Rapport
Freins et leviers à l'emploi de fertilisants à base d'urine humaine en agriculture en Île-de-France (A6IIY527)
24/11/2018
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; urine |
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📝 Billet Blog
Quel prix pour les services rendus par l'agricuture ? (ZL4MJSJV)
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Identifier et évaluer les services rendus par un écosystème agricole : une manière de valoriser l'activité du secteur, mais surtout une discipline qui s'avère très complexe. L'Institut national de la recherche agronomique (Inra) explore le sujet.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité |
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📖 Chapitre livre
The Contribution of Agroforestry to Restoration and Conservation: Biodiversity Islands in Degraded Landscapes (3K8EMQII)
01/01/2020
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Biodiversity islands can contribute to protect biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. Agroforestry systems (AFS), as they can harmonize productivity with environmental functions, can be part of biodiversity islands, especially in the buffer zones of protected areas. AFS are heterogeneous in their design and management, with consequences for their restoration and conservation functions. This …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; buffer zones; certification; connectivity; durabilité; human-modified landscapes; markets; organic farming; payments for environmental services |
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📄 Article de revue
Agroecological practices for organic lettuce: effects on yield, nitrogen status and nitrogen utilisation efficiency (GWJ4477A)
02/04/2020
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Climate change tends to intensify extreme weather events worldwide, negatively affecting agriculture and threatening global food security. More resilient agroecosystems are required to assure yield stability. In this research, which was carried out in a Mediterranean environment in 2013–2015, the response of organic lettuce to cover crop management and organic fertilisation, in terms of yield, ni…
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AB - Modalité bio; conservation agriculture; ecological weed management; fertilisation; green manures; laitue; mediterranean environment; méditérannée; nutrient management; salade |
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📂 Article colloque
PREFERENCES OF CONSUMERS’ FROM SERBIA TOWARD ORGANIC EGGS (PX9349IB)
01/01/2019
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AB - Modalité bio; Serbie; alimentation humaine; oeufs |
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📄 Article de revue
Slow-released bio-organic–chemical fertilizer improved tomato growth: synthesis and pot evaluations (FP7662PY)
17/09/2020
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Bio-organic–chemical fertilizer (BCF) has great potential to enhance agricultural production, protect environment, and improve sustainability. However, current BCFs are used only in a limited scope mainly due to the low activity of beneficial bacteria. It is significant to develop new BCFs with high beneficial bacteria activity for sustainable agricultural production.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Secondary metabolites and pesticide screening in organic and inorganic tomatoes by gas Chromatography–Mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (XUZDWVWK)
01/01/2020
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Tomatoes are considered as one of the low‑calorie vegetables that hold just 18 calories per 100 g.They are also very low in fat content and have zero cholesterol level and disease‑fighting mechanism with an excellent source of lycopene, carotene, anthocyanin, antioxidants, dietary fiber, minerals, and vitamins.
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
The nutritional value and vitamin C content of different raspberry cultivars from organic and conventional production (MGWLLKRJ)
01/04/2020
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Raspberry fruit is a source of vitamin C. Vitamin C has antioxidant properties and can neutralize the negative effects of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was therefore to compare the content of vitamin C, sugars and organic acids in organic vs. conventional raspberries and to determine the effects of harvest time and cultivar on the contents of these compounds. The experiment was carried …
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AB - Modalité bio; HPLC; framboise; organic acids; petits fruits rouges; qualité des produits; raspberry composition; sugars content; vitamine c |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic and conventional foods: Differences in nutrients (86XAXSXQ)
01/01/2016
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Organic agriculture represents a sustainable crop system focused on producing food without environmental degradation. Consumer confidence in organic food is based both in lowering environmental impacts and health diseases. The aim of the present review is to compare nutritional properties of agricultural products cultivated following organic and conventional procedures. The heterogeneity of publi…
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Cultivation Method of Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. Honeoye on Structure and Degradation Dynamics of Pectin during Cold Storage (EN33ZDUL)
24/01/2020
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The high quality and long shelf life of strawberry fruit are largely dependent on the cultivation method. The goal of this experiment was to study the effect of different cultivation methods on molecular structure and rheological properties of pectin extracted from strawberry quality parameters during cold storage. Three methods of cultivation of strawberry cv. Honeoye were tested: organic cultiv…
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AB - Modalité bio; cold storage; conservation des productions; cultivation; fraise; pectin; quality; qualité des produits; stockage; strawberry; structure |
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📄 Article de revue
Selected Antioxidants in Organic vs. Conventionally Grown Apple Fruits (C6P639M4)
24/01/2020
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The apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) is one of the most widely cultivated temperate fruits globally, gaining scientific interest as a rich source of antioxidants with a demonstrated beneficial human health impact. Since a growing number of consumers are increasingly seeking safe and healthy food options, alternative fruit production systems such as organic farming, and their potential to provide sa…
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AB - Modalité bio; HPLC; apple; bioactive compounds; composition alimentaire; flavonols; malus domestica; organic production; phenolic acids; phenolic compounds; pommes; qualité des produits; vitamine c |
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📋 Rapport
The 2017 European Union report on pesticide residues in food (TUN7FBXD)
01/01/2019
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The latest in this series of annual reports describes in detail the official control activities carried out for pesticide residues by EU Member States, Iceland and Norway in 2017. Under Article 31 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, Member States are requested to share the results of their official control activities and other relevant information with the European Commission, EFSA and other Member S…
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AB - Modalité bio; Regulation (EC) No. 396/2005; consumer risk assessment; food control; maximum residue levels; monitoring; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📋 Rapport
Sustainable and healthy diets: Trade-offs and synergies - Final scientific report (3WKN4BNJ)
01/01/2019
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; régime alimentaire |
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🕸 Page Web
Des champignons cultivés sur du marc de café, une autre façon de voir l'avenir (GVQIYHW9)
19/07/2020
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Le marc de café ne sert pas seulement à lire l'avenir. A Bruxelles, une jeune entreprise érigée en modèle de l'économie circulaire le recycle pour faire pousser des pleurotes 100% bio en pleine ville.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; café; champignon; fertilisation; production et filière |
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🕸 Page Web
En Ardèche, un jardin agroécologique forme des citadins en quête de changement (Y889V7KJ)
22/09/2020
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Il y a 25 ans, la terre du Mas de Beaulieu (Ardèche) était "dure et pauvre". Aujourd'hui, c'est un jardin verdoyant qui prouve que l'agroécologie fonctionne, selon l'association Terre et Humanisme, dont le message séduit de plus en plus de citadins.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; formation |
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📄 Article de revue
Investigations on click beetles using pheromone traps (SKGKRPQ3)
01/01/2007
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Wireworms may cause damages in organic crops such as potatoes, carrots and maize. Since no synthetic pesticides are allowed in Organic Agriculture, control strategies need to be targeted on agronomic approaches and on biological tools interfering with the population dynamics. In North Rhine - Westphalia / Germany several strategies were investigated at the Institute of Organic Agriculture / Unive…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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🕸 Page Web
Le microbiologiste Marc-André Selosse : « 9 plantes sur 10 ne peuvent pas pousser dans des sols ordinaires sans l’aide des champignons » (PQ2RJ4Z2)
22/07/2020
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Marc-André Selosse est microbiologiste. Il a notamment étudié la symbiose entre les plantes et les champignons. Fin août 2020, il interviendra lors des rencontres Agir pour le Vivant à Arles. Il y évoquera entre autres la manière de prendre en compte la vie microbienne des sols, dont la mycorhize, la symbiose entre plantes et champignons, afin de préserver leur fertilité. Retour sur ce sujet qui …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; champignon; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
The impact of cultivation systems on the nutritional and phytochemical content, and microbiological contamination of highbush blueberry (86E4FWGA)
07/10/2020
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The aim of this study was to compare the nutritional and use value of berries grown in organic and conventional systems. The polyphenol content, fruit colour and firmness, and yeast, mould, and mycotoxin contents were assessed in blueberry fruit freshly harvested and stored for 8 weeks in controlled conditions (CA: CO2-12%; O2-1.5%, temperature 1.5 °C). The Shannon–Wiener diversity index was comp…
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AB - Modalité bio; myrtille; petits fruits; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Biocontrol of Tomato Bacterial Wilt by Foliar Spray Application of a Novel Strain of Endophytic Bacillus sp. (5UGA3HCI)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; légume; tomate |
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🎥 Vidéo
How to Produce a Farm Video to Enhance Knowledge Exchange: Legumes Translated Online Seminar (JGEE8FHU)
22/09/2020
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On September 1st, 2020 Legumes Translated and Thomas Alföldi of FiBL (Research Institute of Organic Agriculture) hosted an online seminar about the production of low-budget audio-visual material for research and innovation projects in the field of agriculture. In this online seminar, affordable equipment for realising good quality videos are demonstrated and his experiences from planning, filming…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; diffusion; encadrement |
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📄 Article de revue
Stratiolaelaps scimitus (Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) as an option for the management of Coboldia fuscipes (Diptera: Scatopsidae) on mushroom cultivation (ZVHQIHWJ)
30/09/2020
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Although not traditional, mushroom cultivation in Brazil is currently in expansion due to the great diffusion of its nutritional and medicinal properties. The most cultivated species is Agaricus bisporus accounting for around 66% of the total country production. The production is affected by several insect pests, mainly those belonging to the order Diptera, among which we can highlight the Lycori…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; champignon; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Yield and morphological attributes of bell pepper fruits under biological fertilizers and application times (YMYKISUK)
01/10/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; fertilisation; légume |
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📄 Article de revue
Grapes and their Bioactive Compounds: Role in Health Management Through Modulating Various Biological Activities (E4XJH82Z)
15/09/2020
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Grape is one of the important plant and its implication in health management has been proven. Grapes are used in the production of grape juice, food products and in other form. The fruits leaves and seeds of the plant are confirmed its role in diseases management based on in vivo and in vitro study. Leaves, fruits and seeds of grape are rich source of bioactive compounds and such compound play ro…
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AB - Modalité bio; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Ascarid eggs disappear faster from gravel and wood chips than from soil (C5M4LYZF)
19/08/2020
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1. Ascarids (Ascaridia galli and Heterakis spp.) are highly prevalent in free-range laying hens. Ascarid eggs survive for long periods in soil, and one preventive measure is to add litter material to areas close to the henhouse. In this study, recovery rates of ascarid eggs from three common litter materials, namely pea gravel, beech (Fagus sylvatica) and spruce (Picea abies) wood chips were comp…
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AB - Modalité bio; Ascaridia galli; Suisse; free range; hygiene; laying hens; lutte; organic; parasitisme; parasitology; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
THE TASTE OF MILK: EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FROM GERMANY (9W69Y6W2)
01/01/2020
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Differentiation of drinking milk according to product and process characteristics is on the rise. Therefore, consumer preferences for four different milk types were studied using packageblind- and non-blind experiments. The taste of long-life milk, conventional fresh whole milk, pasture-based milk, and organic milk was assessed from 138 randomly selected respondents. The average taste of milk fro…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; lait; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Larvicidal Action of Cannabidiol Oil and Neem Oil against Three Stored Product Insect Pests: Effect on Survival Time and in Progeny (SNZQEZEB)
01/10/2020
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Stored product pests can be detrimental to agricultural produce. As much as chemical pesticides are effective control agents, they involve several environmental and health risks. Within the framework of studies on alternative pest management methods, interest has focused on a plethora of plants whose extracts have demonstrated promising action as insecticides. Azadirachta indica and the derived n…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacterial Biofertilizers for Sustainable Crop Production: The Past, Present, and Future (445PHHNP)
26/09/2020
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The world’s population is increasing and so are agricultural activities to match the growing demand for food. Conventional agricultural practices generally employ artificial fertilizers to increase crop yields, but these have multiple environmental and human health effects. For decades, environmentalists and sustainability researchers have focused on alternative crop fertilization mechanisms to a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biofertilisation; fertilisation |
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📘 Livre
Integrative Biological Control: Ecostacking for Enhanced Ecosystem Services (6UWMZ69G)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
THE DIFFERENTIATED EFFECTS OF PLOT SIZES AND FARM-FIELD DISTANCES IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL FARMING SYSTEMS: AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AT FARM LEVEL (5TK54WKF)
25/09/2020
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We quantify the effect of plot sizes and farm-field distances on the economic performance in conventional and organic farming systems and discuss their impact on the decision of conversion. This is an aspect so far not considered in the large body of literature which compares the economic performance of organic and conventional farming. Our paper analyzes three German case study farms which recen…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; conversion en AB; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
Integration of Entomopathogenic Fungi into IPM Programs: Studies Involving Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) Affecting Horticultural Crops (VVBNJ6Q2)
25/09/2020
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Weevils are significant pests of horticultural crops and are largely managed with insecticides. In response to concerns about negative impacts of synthetic insecticides on humans and the environment, entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) have been developed as an alternative method of control, and as such appear to be “ready-made” components of integrated pest management (IPM) programs. As the success of p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Conservation of 87Sr/86Sr During Wine-Making of White Wines: A Geochemical Fingerprint of Geographical Provenance and Quality Production (XZIK2ZKH)
01/01/2020
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The measuring of 87Sr/86Sr in wine, grape and bioavailable soil fraction samples with the same uncertainty of geological materials allows to fully compare the whole wine-production chain with the peculiar geochemical isotope signature of any geographic area. Indeed, this signature is the same that the final product inherited by the soil bioavailable fraction and, in turn, by the geological substr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; composition alimentaire; geographical origin; geologic and geographic traceability; qualité des produits; sr-isotope composition; vin; viticulture; white wines; wine geochemistry; wine making processes |
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📖 Chapitre livre
MICROBIAL BIO-PESTICIDES: THE MAJOR COMPONENT FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE (SSUW8HEZ)
25/02/2020
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In India, green revolution had always been promoted involving the
increase in crop productivity. However this theme is not always
integrated with sustainability. Undue application of chemical pesticides
developed a deleterious impact on the ecosystem. In recent years
microbes mainly entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi are extensively
explored to develop pest management systems. The efficacy of th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; lutte; pois chiche |
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📋 Rapport
Torfmoos-Biomasse (Sphagnum sp.) und Grünschnitt-Kompost aus Landschaftspflegemaßnahmen als Komponenten zur Entwicklung einer neuen Generation von nachhaltig produzierten gärtnersichen Substraten (Verbundvorhaben) - Peat moss biomass ( Sphagnum sp.) and green waste compost from landscape conservation measures as components for the development of a new generation of sustainably produced horticultural substrates. (ERCK5CDD)
01/01/2020
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Das hier beschriebene Verbundvorhaben umfasst folgende Teilprojekte: FKZ 12NA019, FKZ 12NA125
Das Projekt untersuchte erfolgreich die Produktion und Verwendbarkeit von Sphagnum -Kultursubstraten (Abk. SKS) für Baumschul- und Zierpflanzenkulturen. Als Mischungspartner für die Sphagnum -Biomasse (Abk. SBM) wurde Grünschnitt-Kompost aus Landschaftspflegemaßnahmen verwendet. Die SBM stammte von Vers…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; compost; fertilisation; horticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Laboratory trials to investigate potential repellent/oviposition deterrent effects of selected substances on Drosophila suzukii adults (2PBPMJJG)
01/01/2020
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Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera Drosophilidae), commonly named spotted wing drosophila, is a highly polyphagous invasive pest from Asia, causing large economic losses in soft and stone fruit production. To prevent D. suzukii from ovipositing into host fruits four essential oils (neem oil, patchouli oil, celery oil and catnip oil) as well as single components of two other essential oils (p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Optimization of increasing biochar doses with soil-plant-microbial functioning and nutrient uptake of maize (C9ZSJMA6)
01/10/2020
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Biochar is an industrial product made from organic wastes thought pyrolysis process and its application to soil-plant systems is known to result several benefits. Care should be however needed to select the appropriate doses, as a function of soils and environmental conditions. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of increasing (0.5-, 1-, 2.5-, 5- and 10 m m%) biochar doses on some agro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biochar; enzyme activity; fertilisation; interaction; maize; maïs; nutrient uptake; soil biology |
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📄 Article de revue
Testing a Bovine Blood-Derived Compound as Iron Supply on Cucumis sativus L. (RYE9NVU9)
24/10/2020
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A new powder formulation obtained from bovine blood (Fe-heme) was tested on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) to investigate its effectiveness as iron supply in comparison with two synthetic iron-chelates fertilizers: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA/Fe3+) and ethylenediamine-N’N’-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) (o,oEDDHA/Fe3+). Green stressed cucumber plants were evaluated in their…
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AB - Modalité bio; biochemical responses; blood-derived fertilizers; fe-chelate reductase; fertilisation; iron deficiency; root exudate; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Blood powder, a source of iron for plants (86FDEC46)
01/11/1993
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Natural materials that possess chelating ability for iron (Fe) such as plant and animal residues have been used as Fe sources for plants. A solution culture study and a soil incubation study were conducted to investigate use of poultry blood powder as an Fe source for plants. Iron in blood is chelated by the heme group present in hemoglobin molecule. Stability of Fe in this chelate was found to b…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
The utilization of seaweed-based liquid organic fertilizer to stimulate Gracilaria verrucosa growth and quality (V4H9CGQF)
29/09/2020
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The aim of this research is to analyze potency and generate organic fertilizer with noneconomic seaweed as material which is bioecologically environment-friendly to stimulate Gracilaria verrucosa production. By utilizing inexpensive and bioecologically beneficial material, it is expected to increase the growth, production, and repair the quality of Gracilaria verrucosa. The specific target of thi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; algues; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Olive Wastes as a High-Potential by-Product: Variability of Their Phenolic Profiles, Antioxidant and Phytotoxic Properties (WX4637PN)
29/09/2020
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The global world olive oil industry produces large amounts of wastes and wastewaters. However, the disposal of these polluting by-products is a significant environmental problem owing to their high polyphenolic compounds. In order to learn possible ways of exploiting this waste, we investigated the phytochemical profiles, the phytotoxicity and the antioxidant activities of olive wastes (leaves, m…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Organic Food Intake on Nitrogen Stable Isotopes (LNRLR2PK)
24/10/2020
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Food choices affect the isotopic composition of the body with each food item leaving its distinct isotopic imprint. The common view is that the natural abundance of the stable isotopes of nitrogen (expressed as δ15N) is higher in animals than in plants that constitute our contemporary diets. Higher δ15N is thus increasingly viewed as a biomarker for meat and fish intake. Here we show …
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AB - Modalité bio; animal and plant protein intake; nitrogen-15 isotopic abundance; organic food intake; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Plant growth-promoting bacterial endophytes as biocontrol agents of pre- and post-harvest diseases: Fundamentals, methods of application and future perspectives (6G8PGACB)
29/09/2020
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Sustainable agriculture requires the recruitment of bacterial agents to control diverse plant diseases such as bacterial endophytes. Bacterial endophytes colonize and inhabit internal plant tissues without causing any apparent damage. Within the plant, these bacteria exert multiple beneficiary effects, including direct stimulation of plant growth by the action of phytohormones or the production o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; plant growth-promoting mechanisms; plant microbiome; post-harvest crops; sustainable agriculture |
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📄 Article de revue
Optimization of Method for Pesticide Detection in Honey by Using Liquid and Gas Chromatography Coupled with Mass Spectrometric Detection (NRD8TUXB)
26/09/2020
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This study aimed to optimize and validate a multi-residue method for identifying and quantifying pesticides in honey by using both gas and liquid chromatographic separation followed by mass spectrometric detection. The proposed method was validated to detect 168 compounds, 127 of them by LC-MS/MS (liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometric detection) and 41 by GC-MS/MS (gas chromatography ta…
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AB - Modalité bio; abeille; miel; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
The effectiveness of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control, pollination services and crop yield: a quantitative synthesis (T6CIX8NW)
01/01/2020
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Floral plantings are promoted to foster ecological intensification of agriculture through provisioning of ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of different floral plantings, their characteristics and consequences for crop yield is lacking. Here we quantified the impacts of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control (18 studies) and pollination services (17…
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AB - Transversal; agri-environmental scheme; agroecology; bee pollinators; conservation biological control; ecological intensification; farmland biodiversity; floral enhancements; natural pest regulation; pollination reservoirs; sustainable agriculture; wildflower strips |
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🕸 Page Web
The potential role of organic and conventional yoghurt consumption in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (FKM9LA6I)
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AB - Modalité bio; lait; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Propionsäure und Propionsäurebakterien b eeinflussen die Gesundheit – eine Literaturstudie - Les aliments traditionnels comme alternative aux préparations de synthèse (455HJ9VG)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Suisse; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Propionibacterium spp. and Acidipropionibacterium spp. (SN399CZ2)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation humaine; fromage; qualité des produits |
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🕸 Page Web
Produits végétariens : plus d’eau que de protéines végétales pour des produits ultra-transformés (2N2JEBEL)
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AB - Modalité bio; polémique; qualité des produits |
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🕸 Page Web
En direct de l’Inao : Le cuivre : démêler le vrai du faux (JAFUKM6E)
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AB - Transversal; cuivre; lutte |
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📰 Article magazine
Homéopathie, isothérapie, vie du sol… Une approche globale pour la vitalité de la vigne (HUYD6GWE)
24/06/2020
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La Coordination agrobiologique des Pays de la Loire (Cab) a mis en place un essai pour tester l’efficacité de l’homéopathie, de l’isothérapie et des poivres (ces trois types de remèdes sont plus précisément définis dans l’article) sur certains ravageurs de la vigne : le mildiou, les cochylis et le cigarier. Pour mener à bien cet essai, cinq vignerons en biodynamie ont mis à disposition une parcel…
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AB - Modalité bio; lutte; vin |
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📰 Article magazine
CAMPAGNES SOLIDAIRES - magazine mai 2020 (439PKVWE)
01/05/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; France |
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🕸 Page Web
Pour des vins avec peu d’intrants : Rechercher un raisin équilibré (FSLJB2UJ)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; vin |
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📰 Article magazine
Dossier : (Re)vivre ensemble en milieu rural (H7XRHUP9)
01/04/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; France |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Grazing on the Grass Composition in Temperate Grassland (FFR7GZWU)
24/09/2020
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Grazing is one of the predominant human activities taking place today inside protected areas, with both direct and indirect effects on the vegetation community. We analyzed the effects of grazing intensity on grass composition during four grazing seasons containing 78 plant species belonging to eight plant functional groups, which include perennial tall grass (6 species), perennial short grass (6…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; dominant species; fourrage et prairie; grazing intensity; palatability; pâturage; species composition; water ecotype |
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📄 Article de revue
Phenology-Adjusted Stress Severity Index to Assess Genotypic Responses to Terminal Drought in Field Grown Potato (FQE4WYE2)
24/09/2020
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Potato is a drought susceptible, often rain-fed crop suffering strongly from even short periods of soil water deficit. With global environmental conditions changing, potato clones resistant to variable water supply are needed and identifying them is a major task. Many indices assessing potato tolerance to water deficit have been proposed, albeit none of them takes into account the severity of the…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Solanum tuberosum L.; adaptation aux changements globaux; development stage; drought index; pomme de terre; van genuchten; water deficit |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluating Irrigation Efficiency with Performance Indicators: A Case Study of Citrus in the East of Spain (WAVKKD5P)
24/09/2020
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Improving water efficiency in farming systems is one of the major challenges of these decades. Water scarcity due to climate change, together with the increasing demand of food, is leading experts from around the world find appropriate indicators for water-use efficiency. In this paper we propose and test different indicators for service delivery performance, productive efficiency, and economic e…
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AB - Transversal; adaptation aux changements globaux; economic efficiency; irrigation indicators; irrigation management; productive efficiency; service delivery performance; water use efficiency |
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📄 Article de revue
The entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana produces microsclerotia‐like pellets mediated by oxidative stress and peroxisome biogenesis (2WYAVITU)
01/08/2019
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Disclosed is a bioinsecticide formulation comprising highly resistant Beauveria bassiana microsclerotia and to its use for insect control, in particular for control of insects in grain silos, and to a method of preparation of said formulation . The microsclerotia are obtained in a culture medium com prising an iron (II) compound at a concentration of approxi mately 0.2 g/L.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Overview of Kaolin Outcomes from Vine to Wine: Cerceal White Variety Case Study (JAUID4JQ)
24/09/2020
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Kaolin protective effect was assessed in a white grapevine cultivar ‘Cerceal’ in ‘Alentejo’ Region (southeast Portugal) where plants face extreme conditions during the summer season. We addressed the hypothesis that kaolin effects lead to several changes in leaves, fruits, and wine characteristics on the primary and secondary metabolism. Results showed that kaolin reduces …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; acidity attributes; adaptation aux changements globaux; fruit minerals; grapevine physiology; lutte; phenolic compounds; qualité des produits; vin; volatile compounds |
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📄 Article de revue
The potential biopesticide toxicity test of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam (Purple Sweet Potato leaf extract) against Artemia salina Leach larvae using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test Method (GMZT2A6S)
06/08/2020
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Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam (Purple Sweet Potato) can grow and breed in various regions in Indonesia that can be used as food preparations and animal feed. The phytochemical content of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam (Purple Sweet Potato) includes flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. The content of phytochemical compounds can be potential as a biopesticide. The biopesticides are pesticides that ar…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biopesticides; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
From By-Product to the Food Chain: Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Seeds as Potential Source for Oils (AQGHKSIQ)
23/09/2020
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Fruit-processing industries annually discard large volumes of fruit by-products. Thousands of tons of melon seeds could be recovered through the year from melon production. These seeds are an excellent source of vegetable oil with significant health-promoting properties due to their unsaturated fatty acid profile and high content of specific bioactive compounds. However, little information exists ab…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; co-produits; durabilité; graine; melon; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Use of Spent Mushroom Substrate in New Mushroom Crops to Promote the Transition towards A Circular Economy (RPN4QBLM)
24/09/2020
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The use of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) in new cultivation cycles has already been reported due to its economic and environmental viability. When considering the application of the circular economy concept in the production of edible mushrooms, the re-use of the SMS within the same process is highly attractive, because it allows a better use of the biomass and the energy involved in the process…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; casing layer; champignon; compost production; efficiency process; fertilisation; légume; waste reduction; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Review: Allelochemicals as multi‐kingdom plant defence compounds: towards an integrated approach (9NLRXYEL)
23/09/2020
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The capability of synthetic pesticides to manage weeds, insect pests and pathogens in crops has diminished due to evolved resistance. Sustainable management is thus becoming more challenging. Novel solutions are needed and, given the ubiquity of biologically active secondary metabolites in nature, such compounds require further exploration as leads for novel crop protection chemistry. Despite imp…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; allelochemicals; biocontrôle; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Biocontrol Laboratory: Research linked to agricultural production (A62NV7XN)
25/09/2020
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The Biological Control Laboratory of the Biotechnology Research Center has worked intensively -in the last decade- in the use of native microorganisms and the development of bio-inputs for population control of insects and plant pathogens. The concept of biological control has evolved and currently focuses in the way in which communities of organisms around plants affect the interrelationships th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Costa Rica; Trichoderma; biocontrôle; bioinputs; lutte; microorganisms mix; soil communities |
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📄 Article de revue
Bio-Efficacy of 'SUDOTM' (Pseudomonas fluorescens) as a Bio-Control Agent against Early Blight (Alternaria solani) Disease of Tomato (BUWWGGTC)
25/09/2020
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Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) is the most popular vegetable crop grown in India as well as in the world which is attacked by several diseases. Among the various diseases, early blight caused by Alternaria solani has become the constraint resulting in huge yield losses. Continuous usage of chemical methods leads to environment, soil and water pollution. However, biological control of disea…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; PDI; SUDO; alternaria solani; biocontrôle; early blight; lutte; lycopersicon esculentum; pseudomonas fluorescens; tomate; tomato; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera) as a potential biocontrol agent for aphids based on age-stage, two-sex life table (MSQTBAS2)
25/09/2020
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The Zigzag ladybird beetle, Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), is a biological control agent that feeds on a variety of aphid species. Life table and predation data of C. sexmaculata were collected under laboratory conditions at 25±2⁰C, 60±5% RH and L14: D10 h in connection with feeding on four different aphid species; Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach), Myzus persicae (S…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; aphids; beetles; eggs; fecundity; larvae; life expectancy; pest control; predation |
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📄 Article de revue
Etude ultrastructurale de l'association mycorhizienne Noisetier/Truffe (Corylus avellana/Tuber melanosporum) (BGYZIXXH)
01/01/1990
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Corylus avellana; Tuber melanosporum; ectomycorrhiza; mycorhize; noisette; symbiosis organization; truffe; ultrastructure; wall ultrastructural cytochemistry |
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📄 Article de revue
SEXUAL DISRUPTION TO CONTROL LEOPARD MOTH (ZEUZERA PYRINA) IN HAZELNUT (NE5FVFNA)
01/07/2005
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; Zeuzera pyrina; biocontrôle; dispensers; hazelnut; lutte; noisette; ravageur; sexual pest control; tarragona; traps |
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📄 Article de revue
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF HAZELNUT WEEVIL (CURCULIO NUCUM L., COLEOPTERA, CURCULIONIDAE) USING THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS BEAUVERIA BASSIANA (BALSAMO) VUILL. (DEUTEROMYCOTINA, HYPHOMYCETES) (FFXEHPEL)
01/07/2005
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; hazelnut; insect pests; lutte; noisette; nut weevil; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Early nut development as a resistance factor to the attacks of Curculio nucum (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (T8SWXG59)
01/01/2007
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The nut weevil Curculio nucum (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is responsible for high yield losses in several hazelnut-growing areas of Europe and Turkey, if not regularly controlled using pesticides. The resistance of hazelnut varieties to the nut weevil is known but poorly investigated so far. Thus a 2-year study was carried out to investigate factors affecting C. nucum attacks on two cultivars [To…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Corylus avellana L.; biocontrôle; damage incidence; insect pests; lutte; nut developmental stages; nut weevil; shell characteristics |
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📄 Article de revue
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AND MORPHOLOGICAL STUDIES ON NUT WEEVIL (CURCULIO NUCUM L. COL., CURCULIONIDAE) (JE8ERIB6)
01/07/2005
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Turquie; biocontrôle; lutte; nut weevil; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Toward a Sustainable Agriculture Through Plant Biostimulants: From Experimental Data to Practical Applications (VAADYKEV)
24/09/2020
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Modern agriculture increasingly demands an alternative to synthetic chemicals (fertilizers and pesticides) in order to respond to the changes in international law and regulations, but also consumers’ needs for food without potentially toxic residues. Microbial (arbuscular mycorrhizal and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria: Azotobacter, Azospirillum and Rizhobium spp.) and non-microbial (humic s…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
Food Waste Assessment during Pre-Harvest, Harvest, and Marketing of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) under an Organic and a Conventional Farming System (4G98JIRF)
25/09/2020
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The food loss is a key study point since it generates negative impacts in society and in food security, as well as in the environment and in the economy of the agrifood systems. Henceforth, initiatives such as SAVE FOOD ® had emerged. Taking these aspects into consideration, this paper was created with the intention to understand the quantity and cause of the food loss in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)…
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AB - Modalité bio; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Control of the hazelnut borer, curculio nucum with entomopathogenic nematodes (ESRDCEWI)
01/01/2007
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One of the most important insect pests for hazelnuts is the weevil, Curculio nucum. In laboratory trials using the sandy loam from the hazelnut orchard, three nematodes species, Steinernema carpocapsae, S. feltiae and H. bacteriophora were applied to larvae collected in August 2002 in Cancon, France. The first assessment revealed 76%, 33% and 23% mortality 7 days after treatment with 100 infectiv…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Embedding Cultivated Diversity in Society for Agro-Ecological Transition (2PA2ZVKG)
24/01/2020
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Agroecology calls for a global approach, integrating scientific, practical, and advocacy dimensions, to redesign agricultural systems based on ecological and socio-cultural processes and emphasizing biodiversity. This review is grounded on the results of DIVERSIFOOD, a European H2020 multi-actor research project, and explores the concept of cultivated diversity using various dimensions relevant t…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; agrobiodiversity; agroecological transition; biodiverse food systems; community seed bank; diversifood; durabilité; genetic resources; multi-actor approach; organic plant breeding; participatory research; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Pesticide residue profiles in bee bread and pollen samples and the survival of honeybee colonies—a case study from Luxembourg (L9UIYWVI)
01/11/2018
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Pesticide residues (112 compounds) were quantified by GC-MS/MS or LC-MS/MS in 85 bee bread samples and 154 pollen samples obtained from five apiaries each with three or four colonies (genotype Buckfast) in Luxembourg over the period 2011–2013. Thiacloprid, chlorfenvinphos, tebuconazole, and methiocarb were found most frequently in bee bread while thiacloprid, permethrin-cis, and permethrin-trans …
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
Agronomic performance, energy analysis, and carbon balance comparing different fertilization strategies in horticulture under Mediterranean conditions (M55B8RTW)
01/01/2019
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Production capacity evaluation and environmental sustainability assessment allow defining both the most appropriate fertilization strategies and the agricultural systems management. The aims of this study were to investigate the following, in a cauliflower-lettuce rotation: (i) agricultural system agronomic performance, (ii) fertilization treatments environmental sustainability through the energy…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Caractérisation de Xanthomonas corylina (Miller et al.) Starr et Burkholder responsable de la bactériose du noisetier récemment observée en France (DL2TTI28)
01/01/1975
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Nonribosomal peptides and polyketides of Burkholderia: new compounds potentially implicated in biocontrol and pharmaceuticals (7EVZBBWP)
01/10/2018
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Bacteria belonging to the genus Burkholderia live in various ecological niches and present a significant role in the environments through the excretion of a wide variety of secondary metabolites including modular nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) and polyketides (PKs). These metabolites represent a widely distributed biomedically and biocontrol important class of natural products including antibiotics…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
miCROPe 2019 – emerging research priorities towards microbe-assisted crop production (Z9WW5C9Z)
01/10/2020
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The miCROPe 2019 symposium, which took place from 2 to 5 December 2019 in Vienna, Austria, has unified researchers and industry from around the world to discuss opportunities, challenges and needs of microbe-assisted crop production. There is broad consensus that microorganisms—with their abilities to alleviate biotic and abiotic stresses and to improve plant nutrition—offer countless opportuniti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biocontrôle; interaction; lutte; microbial inoculation; plant breeding; plant genetics; plant–microbiome interactions |
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📜 Projet
CleanFruit: Producing zero residue fruit using innovative pest control strategies (6USYPD3C)
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...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation humaine; fruit; pest control; pesticide; pesticide residue; projet; qualité des produits |
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📘 Livre
Managing Human and Social Systems (NFERFTJ2)
29/07/2020
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Bringing together a wealth of knowledge, Environmental Management Handbook, Second Edition, gives a comprehensive overview of environmental problems, their
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
BIOCONTROL OF BACTERIAL DISEASES WITH BENEFICIAL BACTERIA IN LETTUCE (IQRSULCF)
01/01/2020
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In this study it was aimed to investigate the preventive effect of commercial Bacillus subtilis strain QST 713, endophytic bacteria isolated from healthy lettuce leaves, and the effect of application time of these treatments against Pseudomonas cichorii and Pseudomonas viridiflava infections on lettuce. Bacillus subtilis strain QST 713 was applied as recommended by the manufacturer. Thirty-two en…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; légume; salade |
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📄 Article de revue
Behavioral effects induced by organic insecticides can be exploited for a sustainable control of the Orange Spiny Whitefly Aleurocanthus spiniferus (UBVWIV8N)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arboriculture; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Biocontrol potential of nematophagous fungi against Meloidogyne spp. infecting tomato (SZPZ6X3D)
22/09/2020
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Root-knot nematodes are the most economically damaging group of plant parasitic nematodes. Intensive agriculture on sandy soil of Moroccan agroecosystems results in a prevalence and wide distribution of Meloidogyne spp., limiting both conventional and organic fruit and vegetable production. The aim of this study is to assess the nematicidal potential of twelve local isolates of nematophagous fung…
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AB - Modalité bio; lutte; légume; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Modelling the effects of post-heading heat stress on biomass partitioning, and grain number and weight of wheat (GSGEWX29)
01/09/2020
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Processed-based routines are developed and incorporated into an improved version of the WheatGrow model to simulate the effects of heat stress events occurring
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AB - Transversal; adaptation aux changements globaux; céréales |
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📄 Article de revue
Apple Orchard Productivity and Fruit Quality under Organic, Conventional, and Integrated Management (76347TST)
01/02/2006
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Located on a 20-ha commercial apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) orchard in the Yakima Valley, Washington, a 1.7-ha study area was planted with apple trees in 1994 in a randomized complete block design with four replications of three treatments: organic (ORG), conventional (CON), and integrated (INT). Soil classification, rootstock, cultivar, plant age, and all other conditions except management were …
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AB - Modalité bio; pommes; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic and conventional production practices on nutritional value and antioxidant activity of tomatoes (C88HYJGZ)
14/11/2011
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The aim of this study was to compare fruit quality parameters in different tomato cultivars (Robin-F1, Amati-F1 and Elpida-F1) derived from organic and conventional greenhouse production in North-Eastern Greece. Tomato fruit from conventional greenhouse production observed higher levels of TSS, sugars and vitamin C, while those grown organically contained substantial amounts of lycopene and carot…
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AB - Modalité bio; légume; qualité des produits; santé humaine; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Climate impact on spider mite (Tetranychus sp. Koch) on som plant leaves (Machilus bombycina king) and control using phyto-chemicals (ZX4Z8HUE)
01/01/2020
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Som plant (Machilus bombycina King) is an important plant in agroforestry system. Localized cottage industries are involved with this plant like sericulture industry (muga silk worm cultivation). Leaves of som plants are major food of muga silk worm (Antherea assama). The plant is susceptible to mite pest (Tetranychus sp.) causes heavy damage to tender leaves. Higher mite population was recorded …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) Improved Growth and Nutritional Quality of Greenhouse-Grown Lettuce (MT6U8PBI)
25/05/2011
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Lettuce can be associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). This symbiosis involves a molecular dialogue between fungus and plant that includes the activation of antioxidant, phenylpropanoid, or carotenoid pathways. The objective of this study was to test if the association of lettuce with AMF benefited plant growth and increased the contents of compounds potentially beneficial for human h…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
Analysis of the Activity of Natural Biopesticides on Different Plant Varieties (ZQS9SQUD)
01/07/2020
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Agriculture has become high investing and low yielding due to uncontrolled use of synthetic chemicals that are harmful to ecosystems. To protect our biosphere, organic farming replaces harmful chemicals with bio-fertilizers and bio-pesticides. This process maintains soil fertility. Biopesticides can support the life of soil organisms and can generate high crop yields. This project formulated biop…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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🕸 Page Web
The Benefits of a Diet Based on Organic, Regenerative Agriculture (VP6S358G)
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Higher nutrition and less exposure to toxic pesticides are just two reasons why on food produced from organic, regenerative agriculture is better for you. Sponsored by MicroBIOMETER.
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; régime alimentaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Developing a Highly Stable Carlina acaulis Essential Oil Nanoemulsion for Managing Lobesia botrana (42TNDZ35)
18/09/2020
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The growing interest in the development of green pest management strategies is leading to the exploitation of essential oils (EOs) as promising botanical pesticides. In this respect, nanotechnology could efficiently support the use of EOs through their encapsulation into stable nanoformulations, such as nanoemulsions (NEs), to improve their stability and efficacy. This technology assures the improvem…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role Neem Seed and Garlic Bulb Powders as Biopesticides of Adult Maize Weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motsch.) in Stored Maize Grains (XBC8SULR)
01/06/2020
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Post-harvest losses are one of the major causes of food insecurity in the developing world. The present
study was planned to investigate the effect of neem seed and garlic bulb powders in control of maize weevil
and prolonged storage of the powders on their insecticidal activity. A 3x3 factorial experiment was laid in a
Complete Randomized Design (CRD) replicated two times. The result indicated t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; insecticidal activity; lutte; mortality; plant extract; repellency; storage |
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📄 Article de revue
A literature‐based comparison of nutrient and contaminant contents between organic and conventional vegetables and potatoes (PW57MDSI)
01/01/2009
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Purpose – The increasing demand for organic foods is explained mainly by consumers' concerns about the quality and safety of foods and their perception that organically produced foods are healthier and safer than conventional foods. Based on internationally available concentration data of organic and conventional vegetables (carrots, tomatoes, lettuce and spinach) and potatoes, the paper aims to …
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AB - Modalité bio; agricultural products; consumer psychology; contamination; nutrition; organic foods; qualité des produits; santé humaine; vegetables |
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🎓 Thèse
Learning from Chemical Coping Behaviors of Wildlife to Discover New Approaches for Pest Management (VP2FFD7B)
01/08/2020
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Pests, such as parasites and pathogens, persist throughout time and space as threats
to public health and food security. The need for novel and sustainable approaches to
managing these threats are in high demand. The current approach of discovering and
developing chemical treatments to manage pests is tedious, not efficient, and often
outpaced by traits…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Rhizobacterial species richness improves sorghum growth and soil nutrient synergism in a nutrient-poor greenhouse soil (JNUAQN6X)
22/09/2020
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Although microbes influence plant growth, little is known about the impact of microbial diversity on plant fitness trade-offs, intraspecific-interactions, and soil nutrient dynamics in the context of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) research. The BEF theory states that higher species richness can enhance ecosystem functioning. Thus, we hypothesize that rhizobacterial species richness will…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; céréales; fertilisation; serres; sorgho |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparative toxicity of acaricide, insecticide, mineral oil and plant extract against Tetranychus urticeae under laboratory and field conditions (UIEQTH4P)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; acaricide; allium sativum; biocontrol; comparaison; lutte; mineral oil; pyridaben |
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📄 Article de revue
Chemical Composition of Essential Oil From Tetradenia riparia and Its Attractant Activity for Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata (W9SPTIJL)
01/09/2020
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The Mediterranean fruit fly or medfly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), is one of the most economically important invasive pests worldwide, with over 300 known hosts. Essential oils have great promise for application in integrated pest management, where they function as natural repellents, attractants, and toxicants with a reduced impact on the environment. In this study, we…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📋 Rapport
Integration of Technologies Under Climate Change for Profitability in Vegetable Cultivation: An Outlook (6NSUTCKZ)
23/09/2020
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Climate variation and change are an unavoidable phenomenon faced by the natural habitat of this planet. For getting potential yield from vegetable crops under the changing climate conditions, the practical strategies at field level can serve as a guideline for the farmers. Moreover, there are several strategies available for mitigating the harmful effects of climate change. In this manuscript, ef…
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AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; Inde; Japon; adaptation aux changements globaux; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
Bioactivity of some regular and Nano encapsulated essential oils against C. maculatus and C. chinensis (93USSJ2C)
21/08/2020
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Callosobruchus maculatus (Cowpea weevil) and Callosobruchus chinensis (Bean weevil) are among the important pests of stored seeds. These insects are usually controlled by harmful insecticides. Essential oils are considered a safe substitute in controlling stored products pests. In this work, the Nano-encapsulation technique was used to enhance the effectiveness of three types of essential oils (M…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Can Nitrogen Source and Nitrification Inhibitors Affect In-Season Nitrogen Supply? (GLCLE7XX)
21/09/2020
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This study sought to identify whether piggery effluent-derived nitrogen sources can be formulated with urea and nitrification inhibitors to better synchronize nitrogen (N) supply with crop demand than conventional urea fertilizer alone. A 288 pot pasture growth and leaching growth accelerator trial (5 pasture cuts) was completed with a factorial treatment structure of three N sources (2.63 g N [k…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; controlled release nitrification inhibitor; effluents et litière; fertilisation; leaching; manure; nitrification inhibitor; nitrogen; plant uptake |
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📄 Article de revue
Aegerolysins from the fungal genus Pleurotus – bioinsecticidal proteins with multiple potential applications (WNUBWXGN)
22/09/2020
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The aegerolysin proteins ostreolysin A6, pleurotolysin A2 and erylysin A are produced by mushrooms of the genus Pleurotus. These aegerolysins can interact specifically with sphingolipid-enriched membranes. In particular, they strongly bind insect cells and to artificial lipid membranes that contain physiologically relevant concentrations of the main invertebrate-specific sphingolipid, ceramide ph…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; aegerolysin; ceramide phosphoethanolamine; colorado potato beetle; lutte; oyster mushroom; western corn rootworm |
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📜 Projet
CO-FREE - Innovative strategies for copper-free low input and organic farming systems (HKQJCDHA)
24/09/2012
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The CO-FREE project aims to develop innovative methods, tools and concepts for the replacement of copper in European organic and low input fruit, grapevine, potato, and tomato production systems.
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AB - Modalité bio; cuivre; lutte |
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📂 Article colloque
Recognition of Wheat Pests (L2C2E92F)
24/08/2020
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This article introduces a model of an intelligent system for the recognition of wheat crops pests. The recognition allows us to define the species of weeds, their density, the various diseases and vermin of beneficial plants, as well as the exact location of objects in the field. The recognition technology is based on a convolutional neural network and on the independent work of a drone.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agriculture; blé; chemicals; convolutional neural network; céréales; diseases; drone; image recognition; intelligent agriculture; lutte; machine learning; neural networks; robot sensing systems; weed; wheat pests |
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📄 Article de revue
Potential use of fresh mulch to curb potato late blight epidemics in Brazil (SRREUNPP)
01/09/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; pomme de terre; potato |
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📄 Article de revue
Potential use of Schumannianthus dichotomus waste: the phytotoxic activity of the waste and its identified compounds (I2SDXWHV)
23/09/2020
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The phytotoxic potential of the leaves and twigs of Schumannianthus dichotomus, discarded in the mat-making industry against four test plants (lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), foxtail fescue (Vulpia myuros (L.) C.C. Gmel.) and timothy (Phleum pratense L.)) was investigated and found strong phytotoxic activity. An assay-guided fractionation of S. dichotomus extarcts again…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Schumannianthus dichotomus; agricultural waste; bioherbicides; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Biological Control of Fusarium Head Blight by Bacterial Endophytes and Reduction of Deoxynivalenol in Wheat (MKFAS9NT)
01/01/2020
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Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is predominately caused by F. graminearum whose infection not only results in yield loss, but also contaminates grains with mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), which pose a great threat to human and animal health. Application of chemical fungicides remains the main approach to control FHB due to the lack of effective resistant wheat cultivars. Unfortunately, long-…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; blé; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Exploring Biocontrol Potential of White Muscardine Fungus Beauveria bassiana in Plant Disease Management (2PJRR6G4)
01/01/2020
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Beauveria bassiana is the most widely studied entomopathogenic fungi which have drawn attention worldwide not only as an insect-pest control but also as management of plant pathogenic fungi and bacteria along with their plant growth promotion activities. In addition to its entomopathogenic properties, this fungus is also being exploited for its other beneficial properties like plant endophytes, a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Application of Stirred Tank Bioreactor as an Organic Liquid Waste Processor for Optimizing Crop Yields (XLZUJ9M8)
01/04/2020
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Increase the quality of crop yields needs maitenance, irrigation and fertilizing appropriate. Improper intake of fertilizers can inhibit and or degrade harvest quality. Therefore, Fermentor is expected to facilitate farmers in producing liquid organic fertilizer. The optimization is done by turbulence system in fermentor output and equipped with springkle nozzle to expand the range of watering fe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
EVALUATION OF SOME PLANT EXTRACTS, DIFFERENT CULTIVARS AND FUNGICIDES IN CONTROLLING TOMATO WILT DISEASE (KWUCHTH4)
01/08/2020
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Tomato Fusarial wilt is very dangerous diease which affect the plant growth and yield production. This work was carried out to achieve some alternative control methods instead of using fungicides in order to control this disease Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici was isolated from six Egyptian governorates ie(Minufiya, Alexandria, Aswan, Behera, Sharqiya and Matrouh) with different frequency (…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; lutte; légume; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
ESTIMATION EFFICACY OF CHEMICALS, BOTANICALS AND ANTAGONIST FOR THE MANAGEMENT FRUIT ROTS OF GRAPES (BH69LCQ2)
01/01/2020
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Alternaria alternata and Fusarium sp. are causal agents of fruit rots in grapes. Therefore, efficiency of chemicals, botanicals and antagonists has been estimated for the management of fruit rots of grapes. The current study was conducted at Department of Plant Pathology, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi during 2019 to identify the most efficient technique to control rots…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fruit; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of liquid formulations of beneficial microorganisms on biocontrol efficiency, seedling vigour index and growth of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under green house condition-Indian Journals (5DXLSNG6)
01/01/2020
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Tomato is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world, and its intake is known to be beneficial for human health. The nutritional quality of tomato is connected with numerous factors namely the cultivation system. To achieve the highest fruit quality and yield, the cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. Moscatel RZ) was cultivated in three cultivation systems and its nutritional q…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Antifungal Activity of Chitosan Oligomers–Amino Acid Conjugate Complexes against Fusarium culmorum in Spelt (Triticum spelta L.) (8IPXZ3NU)
19/09/2020
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Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a complex disease of cereals caused by Fusarium species, which causes severe damages in terms of yield quality and quantity worldwide, and which produces mycotoxin contamination, posing a serious threat to public health. In the study presented herein, the antifungal activity against Fusarium culmorum of chitosan oligomers (COS)–amino acid conjugate complexes was inve…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; FHB; amino acids; cereals; chitosan oligomers; fungicide; lutte; synergism; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
In vitro antagonistic potential, plant growth-promoting activity and indole-3-acetic acid producing trait of bacterial isolates from spent mushroom substrate of Agaricus bisporus (TMVIR4HG)
20/09/2020
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Spent mushroom substrate (SMS) is widely used as fertilizer and to control plant diseases. The microorganisms surviving in SMS play a crucial role in plant growth promotion and biocontrol properties of SMS. In this study, an effort was made to isolate and characterize the bacterial species present in the SMS of Agaricus bisporus and to study their antagonistic potential, plant growth-promoting ab…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Agaricus bisporus; IAA production; antagonistic activity; button mushroom; lutte; plant growth promotion; spent compost |
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📄 Article de revue
Briquettes of citrus peel and rice husk (JTRK7F8M)
10/12/2020
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Agro-industrial waste is among the most abundant and accessible sources of biomass for conversion to solid biofuel, but sustainable bioenergy must be highly efficient. Therefore, the high and low heating value of briquettes produced from citrus peels (pear orange, ponkan tangerine, tahiti lemon), rice and yellow potato was evaluated, both from conventional and organic cultivation. For this, appar…
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AB - Modalité bio; briquettes; citrus peels; co-produits; high and low heating; mineral matter; économie circulaire |
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🎓 Thèse
Australian Megastigmus (Hymenoptera: Megastigmidae) associates of eucalypt galls as potential biocontrol agents of Leptocybe spp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) (FCMABN6L)
01/01/2020
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This thesis facilitates the use of Megastigmus in biological control of Leptocybe spp. through an increased understanding of Megastigmus species composition and distribution in eucalypt galling systems in Australia, their association with other insects in eucalypt gall communities, and taxonomy/biology of key species in Leptocybe spp. biocontrol.;Molecular DNA markers, including COI mitochondrial…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Concomitant phytonutrient and transcriptome analysis of mature fruit and leaf tissues of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. Oregon Spring) grown using organic and conventional fertilizer (FMBWEEU4)
13/01/2020
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Enhanced levels of antioxidants, phenolic compounds, carotenoids and vitamin C have been reported for several crops grown under organic fertilizer, albeit with yield penalties. As organic agricultural practices continue to grow and find favor it is critical to gain an understanding of the molecular underpinnings of the factors that limit the yields in organically farmed crops. Concomitant phytoch…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; comparaison; fertilisation; fertilizers; fruit; gene expression; gene ontologies; leaves; nitrates; qualité des produits; tomatoes; vitamine c |
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📄 Article de revue
Total phenolic content of organic and conventionally grown gourd vegetables. (FBRTUXLQ)
01/01/2020
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The increasing consumers' demands to acquire healthier fruits and vegetables as well as the urgency in looking to natural compounds with Antioxidant Activity (AOA) has encouraged a quick expansion of research studies about phenols in vegetables. Gourd vegetables refer to the fruits of plants in the two Cucurbitaceae genera Lagenaria and Curcubita. There is a diverse source of polyphenols in plant…
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AB - Modalité bio; légume; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Variability and predictors of weekly pesticide exposure in applicators from organic, sustainable and conventional smallholder farms in Costa Rica. (VAIHUCDE)
01/01/2020
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Objective: Estimates of pesticide exposure among applicators from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are scarce, and exposure assessment methods are sometimes costly or logistically unfeasible. We examined the variability in weeklong pesticide exposure among applicators in Costa Rica and its predictors. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 221 pesticide applicators from...
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AB - Modalité bio; Amérique du Sud; Costa Rica; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Control of post-harvest citrus green mold using Ulva lactuca extracts as a source of active substances. (LLWI5LQ4)
01/01/2020
|
Penicillium digitatum, the causal agent of citrus green mold, is responsible for 90% of post-harvest losses. Chemical fungicides are responsible for damage to human health and the environment. The exploitation of green algae as a source of pigments and carbohydrate polymers deserves a special attention. In this study, we evaluated the ability of Ulva lactuca extracts collected from Lebanon and...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Aspergillus niger biofortification on the microbial community and quality of Baoning vinegar. (LSK5BAUX)
01/01/2020
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To further improve the utilization rate of starch in the fermentation of Baoning vinegar, the effects of Aspergillus niger biofortification on the quality and microbial community of vinegar Pei (a mixture of fermentation materials) and Baoning vinegar were evaluated. The results suggested that the total acid content, a crucial parameter for vinegar production, in vinegar Pei increased by...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic farming promotes selective uptake of glycine over nitrate uptake by pakchoi. (A5N32P6I)
01/01/2020
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Understanding how plants use of various nitrogen (N) sources is important for improving plant N use efficiency in organic farming systems. This study investigated the effects of farming management practices (organic and conventional) on pakchoi short-term uptake of glycine (Gly), nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) under two N level conditions. Results showed that plant N uptake rates and N...
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AB - Modalité bio |
|
📊 Présentation
German Operational Group investigates effective application of Mycorrhiza as green alternative for mineral fertilisers - EIP-AGRI - European Commission (MQX93WDG)
01/01/2019
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German Operational Group investigates effective application of Mycorrhiza as green alternative for mineral fertilisers - EIP-AGRI
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; fertilisation; mycorhize |
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📄 Article de revue
Changes in soil chemical and biological properties as influenced by organic nutrient management practices under rainfed condition. (8XB3W8GI)
01/01/2020
|
A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic manures and fermented liquid organic formulations on growth, on soil chemical and biological properties under rainfed condition at Organic Farming Research Centre, Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station (ZAHRS), Navile, Shivamogga, duringKharif 2018-19. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with ten...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Synergy between parasitoids and pathogens for biological control of Helicoverpa armigera in chickpea (XCT8ZT5Y)
01/01/2020
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The chickpea pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is an important pest of many legume crops, including chickpea, Cicer arietinum L. (Fabaceae). We field-tested the efficacy of two pathogens, Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrosis virus (HaNPV) and Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner subsp. kurstaki (Btk), both alone and in combination with the parasitoid Habrobracon hebet…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; HaNPV; IPM; Noctuidae; braconidae; chickpea pod borer; cicer arietinum; habrobracon hebetor; hymenoptera; integrated pest management; lepidoptera; lutte; nucleopolyhedrosis virus |
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📄 Article de revue
Chemometric Authentication of Brazilian Coffees Based on Chemical Profiling (KSWC4N2V)
01/01/2019
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In this work, different chemometric tools were compared to classify n = 26 conventional (CONV) and n = 19 organic (ORG) coffees from the main Brazilian producing regions based on the chemical composition, physicochemical properties, and antioxidant activity. Principal component analysis separated ORG and CONV coffees but the distinction among the producing regions of Brazilian coffee was not poss…
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AB - Modalité bio; café; discriminant analysis; multivariate statistics; one-class classifiers; organic farming; phenolic compounds |
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📜 Projet
Trapview (UCXMHHNR)
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Facebook desc
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AB - Transversal; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Technical Efficiencies and Yield Variability Are Comparable Across Organic and Conventional Farms (NYIMLBRG)
24/01/2020
|
Cotton is essentially a smallholder crop across tropical countries. Being a major cash crop, it plays a decisive role in the livelihoods of cotton-producing farmers. Both conventional and organic production systems offer alternative yet interesting propositions to cotton farmers. This study was conducted in Nimar valley, a prominent cotton-producing region of central India, with the aim of catego…
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; capacity development; cotton; farm management; farm performance; organic cotton; productivity bottlenecks; rendement; smallholders; yield variation |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of organic cultivation and sampling year on quality indexes of sweet pepper during 3 years of production (BZ9IWTQ7)
01/06/2020
|
Two genotypes of sweet pepper were studied regarding their profile of quality indexes related to yield, taste and healthy components. The peppers were grown with three different types of cultivation, one conventional (CONV) and two organic (ORG), in three harvest years, 2015, 2016, and 2017. The two genotypes belong to the typology "red long horn", comparing a local cultivar selected for organic …
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; légume; poivron; propriétés gustatives; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of Catch Crops on Yield and Chemical Composition of Winter Garlic Grown for Bunch Harvesting (HAVGTTVG)
24/04/2020
|
The cultivation of catch crops left on the surface of the field in the form of mulch promotes sustainable farming practices, while protecting the biodiversity of agricultural landscape. The paper presents results of research from 2013–2016, aimed at determining the usefulness of catch crops of millet, buckwheat, white mustard, bird’s-foot and Egyptian clover for soil mulching in winte…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allium sativum L.; chemical composition; couvert; culture dérobée; essential oil; fertilisation; marketable yield; mulch; phenolic acids; rendement |
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📋 Rapport
What if we stopped using pesticides? (P3DMBVW6)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; pesticide; polémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Biological nitrification inhibition in the rhizosphere: determining interactions and impact on microbially mediated processes and potential applications (RMT9LVMC)
01/08/2020
|
Abstract. Nitrification is the microbial conversion of reduced forms of nitrogen (N) to nitrate (NO3−), and in fertilized soils it can lead to substantial N lo
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AB - Transversal |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Cropping System Affects Grain Chemical Composition, Rheological and Agronomic Performance of Durum Wheat (88GC44YU)
24/02/2020
|
Durum wheat plays a central role for Italy, a country characterized by an historical tradition of pasta making. This crop is one of the major sources of starch in the Mediterranean diet, also providing substantial amounts of nutrients, either essential or healthy, such as minerals and phytochemicals. In this study, the effect of cropping system (organic (ORG) and conventional (CONV)) on the conte…
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AB - Modalité bio; antioxidant activity; cropping system; minerals; polyphenols; qualité des produits; wet gluten |
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📄 Article de revue
Design and deployment of semiochemical traps for capturing Anthonomus rubi Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Hetereoptera: Miridae) in soft fruit crops (Q7JJ79Z6)
01/01/2017
|
(2017) Fountain et al. Crop Protection. Strawberry blossom weevil (SBW), Anthonomus rubi Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and European tarnished plant bug (ETB), Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Heter...
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AB - Transversal; fraise; framboise; lutte; petits fruits |
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📄 Article de revue
Biological control and integrated pest management in organic and conventional systems (X8GXCH9K)
01/01/2020
|
More resilient and sustainable approaches are urgently needed to minimize crop yield losses resulting from pest activity and reduce impacts of pest management on human health and the environment. Increasing implementation of biological approaches, including biological control, biopesticides, biostimulants and pheromones is a mutual high priority for sustainable agriculture leaders and practitione…
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AB - Modalité bio |
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📄 Article de revue
Integrated Pest Management adoption by grain farmers in Norway: A novel index method (A3QG4VX3)
01/09/2020
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Within the last decade, implementing eight key principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) has become mandatory for all professional users of pesticides in the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA). Meanwhile, evidence of the level of implementation is lacking. In this study, the adoption of IPM principles among Norwegian grain farmers was measured using a novel IPM index based …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; IPM assessment; IPM index; adoption studies; integrated control; integrated pest management |
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📄 Article de revue
Management of insect pests using semiochemical traps (63XSHUBX)
01/01/2016
|
(2016) Baroffio et al. Acta Horticulturae. In the absence of effective control measures, the strawberry blossom weevil (Anthonomus rubi) (SBW) and the raspberry beetle (Byturus tomentosus) (RB) cau...
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AB - Transversal; lutte; petits fruits |
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📄 Article de revue
The use of light spectrum blocking films to reduce populations of Drosophila suzukii Matsumura in fruit crops (5YLIPYTK)
21/09/2020
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Spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, is a serious invasive pest impacting the production of multiple fruit crops, including soft and stone fruits such as strawberries, raspberries and cherries. Effective control is challenging and reliant on integrated pest management which includes the use of an ever decreasing number of approved insecticides. New means to reduce the impact of this pest …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; petits fruits |
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📄 Article de revue
Authorization of microbial plant protection products in the Scandinavian countries: A comparative analysis (QWGM287Y)
01/04/2020
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The EU has developed a Directive on Sustainable Use of Chemical Pesticides (2009/128/EC) (SUD) that aims to enhance the use of non-chemical alternatives to pesticides like microbial plant protection products (PPP). The number of authorized microbial PPP for plant protection has increased globally during the last decade. There is, however, variation between different countries. Sweden and Denmark …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Scandinavia; Scandinavie; authorization; biocontrôle; lutte; microbial plant protection products; regulation; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Combining plant volatiles and pheromones to catch two insect pests in the same trap: Examples from two berry crops (2KZPSB5S)
01/07/2018
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Most horticultural crops are attacked by more than one insect pest. As broad-spectrum chemical control options are becoming increasingly restricted, there is a need to develop novel control methods. Semiochemical attractants are available for three important horticultural pests, strawberry blossom weevil, Anthonomus rubi Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fraise; framboise; insect pests; lutte; raspberry; santé végétale; semiochemical trap; strawberry |
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📄 Article de revue
Kriging-based robotic exploration for soil moisture mapping using a cosmic-ray sensor (HK4HZYUC)
01/01/2020
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Soil moisture monitoring is a fundamental process to enhance agricultural outcomes and to protect the environment. The traditional methods for measuring moisture content in the soil are laborious and expensive, and therefore there is a growing interest in developing sensors and technologies which can reduce the effort and costs. In this work, we propose to use an autonomous mobile robot equipped …
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AB - Transversal; agriculture; environmental monitoring; exploration; terrestrial robotics |
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📄 Article de revue
Meadow-ploughing timing as an integrated pest management tactic to prevent soil-pest damage to maize (KTXDVHXB)
01/01/2020
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The management of soil-pests still largely relies on conventional chemical insecticides despite the provisions of Integrated Pest Management (IPM). Long-term research was carried out in north-eastern Italy to assess the potential of meadow ploughing just before maize sowing to prevent wireworm damage. The research was based on the observation that no serious wireworm damage occurred in 20 years w…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agronomic alternatives; wireworms |
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📄 Article de revue
Chemical composition and antifeedant activity of some aromatic plants against pine weevil (Hylobius abietis) (8HJDEK58)
01/01/2020
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The pine weevil Hylobius abietis is an important pest causing severe damage to conifer seedlings in reforestation areas in Europe and Asia. Plants that have no evolutionary history with the pine weevil are of special interest in the search for compounds with a strong antifeedant activity. Thus, the essential oils of nine aromatic plants, viz Amomum subulatum, Cinnamomum tamala, Curcuma longa, Lau…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; GC–MS; conifer seedlings; essential oil; feeding deterrent; forest regeneration; lutte; plant protection |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of technological scheme of apple tree cultivation on fractional content of pectin substances (SH5AI3KW)
24/05/2020
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The trend of the modern society is to consume ecologically safe products or products with improved ecological properties. The article reviews some advantages and disadvantages of intensive and organic horticulture systems. It shows feasibility of an integrated system development. The object of the research is Prima apple cultivar, treated with the growth regulators such as foliton, vermicoffe, po…
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AB - Modalité bio; pommes |
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📄 Article de revue
Medium-Term Influence of Organic Fertilization on the Quality and Yield of a Celery Crop (JNLLXSJ6)
24/09/2020
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For some years now, part of society has been demanding the implementation of circular economy models and so the use of organic matter as a source of nutrients is once again taking center stage. In this scenario, the aim of this work was to implement an integrated management model for a farm and to study the influence on a celery crop of organic amendments (animal and vegetable) obtained on the fa…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agricultural quality; circular economy; crop yield; fertilisation; organic amendments; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
The potential for wildflower interventions to enhance natural enemies and pollinators in commercial apple orchards is limited by other management practices (3ILJVVCF)
01/10/2020
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Modern fruit production has successfully increased yields and fruit quality to meet market demands mainly through intensification and the use of Plant Protection Products (PPPs). Due to the associated environmental impacts and consumers increasingly demanding food produced more sustainably, the tree fruit sector is seeking to reduce its reliance on PPPs. Despite intensification, apple production …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; IPM; acaricides; conservation biological control; désavantage phyto; insecticides; integrated pest management; lutte; natural enemies; pollinators |
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📜 Projet
Inspirational ideas: Mycorrhiza fungi as green alternative for mineral fertilisers - EIP-AGRI - European Commission (TN69V9H9)
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Inspirational ideas: Mycorrhiza fungi as green alternative for mineral fertilisers - EIP-AGRI
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; EIP-AGRI; Europe; biostimulants; fertilisation; mycorhize; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
Allium Roseum L. Extract Exerts Potent Suppressive Activities on Chronic Myeloid Leukemia K562 Cell Viability Through the Inhibition of BCR-ABL, PI3K/Akt, and ERK 1/2 Pathways and the Abrogation of VEGF Secretion (GBSNRUC6)
02/01/2017
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Use of plant extracts, alone or combined to the current chemotherapy as chemosensitizers, has emerged as a promising strategy to overcome tumor drug resistance. Here, we investigated the anticancer activity of Allium roseum L. extracts, a wild edible species in North Africa, on human Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) K562 cells. The dehydrated aqueous extract (DAE) disturbed the cell cycle progressi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📜 Projet
The lighthouse farm project (YZHG6DWF)
06/11/2017
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Global agriculture finds itself at historic cross-roads: while population growth and rising affluence are leading to an increasing demand for food, agriculture is using land, energy and resources at rates that exceed the planetary boundaries and can thus not be sustained indefinitely. Notwithstanding recent efforts to incrementally improve the sustainability of our food, more radical changes are …
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AB - Modalité bio |
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📄 Article de revue
Pest suppression in cultivar mixtures is influenced by neighbor-specific plant–plant communication (837CRACS)
01/01/2018
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Increased plant genotypic diversity in crop fields can promote ecosystem services including pest control, but understanding of mechanisms behind herbivore population responses to cultivar mixtures is limited. We studied aphid settling on barley plants exposed to volatiles from different cultivars, aphid population development in monocultures and two-cultivar mixtures, and differences in volatile …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Suède; aphid; botanical diversity; cultivar mixtures; functionality; genotype; herbivore suppression; interaction; intraspecific plant diversity; lutte; mixed cropping; pest management; plant signal substances; plant–herbivore interactions; plant–plant communication; ravageur; volatile organic compound |
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📄 Article de revue
Bryophytes can recognize their neighbours through volatile organic compounds (XWZY682P)
04/05/2020
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Communication between vascular plants through volatile organic compounds (VOCs) impacts on ecosystem functioning. However, nothing is known about that between non-vascular plants. To investigate plant–plant VOCs interaction in bryophytes we exposed rare peatland moss Hamatocaulis vernicosus to VOCs of its common competitor Sphagnum flexuosum in an air-flow system of connected containers under art…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; allelopathy; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Antifungal Activity of Plant Derived Essential Oils on Pathogens of Pulse Crops (JFH7D5YD)
17/09/2020
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Pulse crops such as chickpeas, lentils, and dry peas are grown widely for human and animal consumption. Major yield and quality limiting constraints include diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes. The environmental and health concerns of synthetic fungicides use for disease management, emergence of fungicide-resistant pathogens, and demand for organic pulse crop products necessitate the search fo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; huile essentielle; lutte; pathogène |
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📄 Article de revue
Characterization of biomass wastes and its possibility of agriculture utilization due to biochar production by torrefaction process (VYQEC8U5)
18/09/2020
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The utilization of biomass waste by converting to biochar seems to be an efficient and environmental friendly way of biomass treating. Biochar is produced from biomass by low temperature pyrolysis (torrefaction). Application of biochar in agriculture as soil supplement has been recently a highly discussed topic. Lot of published works, however, deals with commodities, which are not in current dis…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; biochar; biomass waste; fertilisation; torrefaction |
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📄 Article de revue
Self-Inhibitory Activity of Trichoderma Soluble Metabolites and Their Antifungal Effects on Fusarium oxysporum (CQUQ74I4)
24/09/2020
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Self-inhibitory processes are a common feature shared by different organisms. One of the main mechanisms involved in these interactions regarding microorganisms is the release of toxic diffusible substances into the environment. These metabolites can exert both antimicrobial effects against other organisms as well as self-inhibitory ones. The in vitro evaluation of these effects against other org…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; Trichoderma; antifungal; autoinhibition; autotoxicity; biocontrôle; diffusible metabolites; fungi; lutte; membrane assay; pathogène; santé végétale; secondary metabolites; self-inhibition |
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📄 Article de revue
Tree-injection: field-trial application of cinnamon essential oil as bio-insecticide in fruit arboriculture (PNLHRQ3C)
24/08/2020
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Apple production is one of the biggest fruit business worldwide, estimated at 84.7 million tons in 2016. The Rosy Apple Aphid (Dysaphis plantaginea, Passerini) is amongst the most detrimental pest in apple orchard. Due to its rapid life-cycle and several generations of offspring per season, its resistance to insecticides is ever increasing and orchard sprayings have to be repeated several times t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arboriculture; biocontrôle; cannelle; cinnamon; fruit; huile essentielle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
A Comparative Cost-Benefit Analysis of Conventional and Organic Hazelnuts Production Systems in Center Italy (6HABQ5J8)
16/09/2020
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In this study, the economic profitability of hazelnut production in central Italy using conventional and organic farming systems was evaluated using the cost–benefit analysis methodology. Viterbo’s province is the leading province in Italy in terms of quantity produced. Three indicators were calculated for both farming systems: net present value, payback time, internal rate of return. The analysis …
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; comparaison; cost-benefit analysis; hazelnut; internal rate of return; net present value; noisette; organic and conventional production; payback time |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Bio-pesticides for Agriculture and Environment Sustainability (QB6SDZ7Y)
01/01/2020
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Crop losses caused by various pathogens, i.e., bacteria, fungi, insects, weeds, etc., reduce agricultural productivity and cause economic loss to the country. Usage of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and other aids had a significant role as a protagonist during the green revolution. It favored the scenarios of agricultural production, and all seemed to rely on these aids in a very smooth manner…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agriculture; biocontrôle; biopesticides; crop protection; durabilité; efficacy; environment; lutte; nano-pesticides; plant diseases; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Trichoderma Spp. as a Bio-control Agent on Cereal Crop Plants (7APTB4KW)
15/09/2020
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Trichoderma is a Deuteromycetous fungus with hyphae long, creeping, conidiophores erect, philiadic, having conidial heads. Trichoderma species produces a chemical, trichodermin; it is the sesquiteroenoid acting as a bio-control agent on the principal of myco-parasitism, antibiosis and competition to control soil borne plant pathogens. The phytotoxic effect was screened by treating cereal crop see…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; céréales; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Resistance to bio-insecticides or how to enhance their sustainability: a review (46ZBE85E)
01/01/2015
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After more than 70 years of chemical pesticide use, modern agriculture is increasingly using biological control products. Resistances to conventional insecticides are wide spread, while those to bio-insecticides have raised less attention, and resistance management is frequently neglected. However, a good knowledge of the limitations of a new technique often provides greater sustainability. In th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; CpGV; biocontrol efficacy; biocontrôle; biopesticides; bt; detoxification enzymes; durabilité; insecticides; mechanism of resistance; mode of action; molecular target mutation; resistance; résistance; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
The biocontrol potential of Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0 against root knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) is dependent on the plant species (934E5PB4)
18/09/2020
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The scope of this research was to elucidate that in addition to selecting the appropriate biocontrol agent (in biological control strategy) or defense inducer (in plant defense induction strategy), the plant species is also important in the success of these two strategies for phytopathogens management. So in this research, the potential of a potent biocontrol agent Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0 to…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; CHA0; HO accumulation; biocontrôle; catalase; lutte; peroxidase; polyphenol oxidase; root-knot nematode |
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📄 Article de revue
Essential oil-based nano-emulsions: Effect of different surfactants, sonication and plant species on physicochemical characteristics (PV28GTGI)
01/12/2020
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Essential oils (EOs) are promising active ingredients for biopesticides, although their use under field conditions is limited by several criticisms concerning their high volatility and degradability. To overcome these negative qualities, EOs can be encapsulated inside nanostructures (i.e. nanoparticles and nano-emulsions), which can guarantee the preservation of the insecticidal properties. In th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; bioinsecticide; botanicals; dynamic light scattering; essential oil; huile essentielle; lutte; nanoparticle; non-ionic surfactant; ravageur |
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📋 Rapport
Les amandiers peuvent-ils être une alternative valable aux cerisiers haute-tige? (8L5PHRBT)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Suisse; amande; cerisier; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
Microbiota in Dung and Milk Differ Between Organic and Conventional Dairy Farms (IYTEHQCT)
01/01/2020
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Organic farming is increasingly promoted as a means to reduce the environmental impact of artificial fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides and antibiotics in conventional dairy systems. These factors potentially affect the microbial communities of the production stages (soil, silage, dung and milk) of the entire farm cycle. However, understanding whether the microbiota representative of different p…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; France; Pays-Bas; bovin laitier; comparaison; dung; grassland; lait; microbiome; milk; qualité des produits; santé animale; silage; soil |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of Purpureocillium lilacinum, Trichoderma harzianum and T. viride bio-formulations against Meloidogyne incognita (9N7ATC9Y)
19/09/2020
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The root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, is a sedentary endoparasitic plant pathogen with broad host range. It infects variety of crops and causes drastic annual crop yield losses worldwide. Its management is a major concern for sustainable crop production. In the present study, bio-formulations viz.., Purpureocillium lilacinum WP (1 × 108 CFU/g), P. lilacinum Liquid (1 × 109 CFU/ml), Trich…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Transitions in agriculture: Three frameworks highlighting coexistence between a new agroecological configuration and an old, organic and conventional configuration of vegetable production in Wallonia (Belgium) (QZUPIMX2)
01/01/2020
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The contribution of the multi-level perspective (MLP) to study transition dynamics is widely recognized. MLP involves examining interactions between three socio-technical levels: niche, regime and landscape. Empirical analysis of niche-regime interactions when applying this framework to agricultural transitions to sustainability remains challenging, however. The diversity of historical farming sy…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; agroecological transition; autonomy; comparaison; comparative agriculture; multi-level perspective; pragmatic sociology; transitions-in-the-making |
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📄 Article de revue
Natural insecticides from native plants of the Mediterranean basin and their activity for the control of major insect pests in vegetable crops: shifting from the past to the future (AWS68Z4U)
16/09/2020
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The Mediterranean basin thrives in native plant species are able to produce numerous derivatives that can be used for insect pest control. This article provides an up-to-date overview of the most important native plant species commonly found in this region that have a certain insecticidal value in vegetable crops. Regarding the insecticidal activity of extracts from selected native species, resul…
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AB - Modalité bio; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Robots and Transformations of Work in Farms -Protocol for a Systematic Review (7RI3RD42)
01/01/2020
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In developed countries, the number of people working in agriculture keeps going down. Agricultural work is changing as wage-earning is increasing as well as part-time work and outsourcing. At the same time, robots are developed in many agricultural sectors (livestock, horticulture, field crops) and are part of the changes in work. This systematic review protocol details the method used to answer …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; robot |
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📄 Article de revue
BOTANICALS AFFECT THE INCIDENCE OF LEPIDOPTERAN INSECT PESTS ON SUMMER CABBAGE (I4N9YE8S)
01/07/2020
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The effect of some commonly used botanicals applied against major lepidopteran insect pests of summer cabbage was investigated under the present study. The different treatments under the present study were T1 (Mahogany seed kernel extract); T2 (Tobacco leaf extract); T3 (Garlic extract); T4 (Neem leaf extract); T5 (Neem seed kernel extract); T6 (Neem oil) and T7 (untreated control). All the treat…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; botanicals; chou; insect pests; lutte; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Long-term in-season grain sorghum and soybean response to tillage and nitrogen management (VIBJXTJ2)
01/01/2020
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Information on tillage and N management is limited regarding in-season N uptake by grain sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] and growth of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] on claypan soils in the eastern Great Plains. The objective of this study was to determine the 20-yr effects of tillage (conventional, reduced, and no-till) and N fertilization (no-N control; knifed anhydrous NH3; broadcast u…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; labour; nitrogen |
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📄 Article de revue
The use of infrared spectroscopy and machine learning tools for detection of Meloidogyne infestations (R8Y2IF4T)
01/08/2020
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Plant parasitic nematodes are generally soilborne pathogens that attack plants and cause economic losses in many crops. The infested plants show nonspecific symptoms or, often, are symptomless; therefore, diagnosis is performed by taking soil and root tissue samples. Here, we show that a combination of different infrared spectra analysis and machine learning algorithms can be used to detect plant…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; détection; infra-red; lutte; nématode; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Alfalfa establishment with sorghum–sudangrass as a companion crop (AIYDYTUY)
01/01/2020
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Reduced first-year yields and competition from weeds often limits alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) planting and establishment. This study was conducted to evaluate sorghum–sudangrass (Sorghum bicolor × S. bicolor var. sudanese) use as a companion crop for increased forage production and weed suppression during alfalfa establishment. In 2016 and 2017, alfalfa was drill seeded in the same row with a so…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; alfalfa; association; sorgho |
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📄 Article de revue
Field collection of egg parasitoids of Pentatomidae and Scutelleridae in Northwest Italy and their efficacy in parasitizing Halyomorpha halys under laboratory conditions (W7DQRURF)
01/08/2020
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The invasion of Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) has caused severe economic damage in crops in North America and Europe, motivating research to identify its natural enemies, both in native and invaded areas. In its Asian native range, the main natural enemies are egg parasitoids, among which the most effective are Trissolcus japonicus (Ashmead) and Trissolcus mitsukurii (Ashmead…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; Telenomus spp.; Trissolcus basalis; Trissolcus belenus; Trissolcus kozlovi; Trissolcus semistriatus; anastatus bifasciatus; biocontrol agent; biocontrôle; biological control; brown marmorated stink bug; hemiptera; hymenoptera; invasive pest; lutte; scelionidae; shield bug |
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📄 Article de revue
Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae): Intoxication with essential oils isolated from Lippia turbinata (Griseb.) and analysis of neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptors, putative targets for pest control (UUCTQ8E9)
01/01/2020
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The Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella is a pest of stored products worldwide. Plant-derived essential oils with insecticidal activity could be safe products to control this species. The scarce information about the mode of action of most plant-derived products limits their use for the control of insect pests. Here, we demonstrate that an essential oil distilled from Lippia turbinata (“poleo”…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; GPCRs; biocontrôle; indian meal moth; insecticides; lutte; neuropeptides; “poleo” |
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📄 Article de revue
Review on biopesticide production by Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki since 1990: Focus on bioprocess parameters (NWHACPAP)
01/11/2020
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Irrespective use of chemical pesticides has led, over the last decades, to several problems such as soil, water and food sources pollution, and generation of a selective pressure causing the emergence of pest resistance. Consequently, researchers have been focusing more on the use of biological control as an alternative strategy. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is one of the most widely studied bacte…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; bioinsecticide; bioprocess; lutte; δ-endotoxins |
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📋 Rapport
Evaluation of Alternative Methods of Tunnel Composting (submitted by the European Composting Network) (N2DTXLIM)
05/08/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Variability in virulence of Beauveria spp. soil isolates against Ostrinia nubilalis (U45GY529)
01/08/2020
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European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) is an important maize pest which is treated mainly by synthetic pesticides with many negative effects for ecosystem and human health. Soil borne entomopathogenic fungi of species belonging to Beauveria genus may provide an alternative strategy for biological control of this pest. In this article, we report results of virulence testing of 46 soil isolates o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Beauveria; Ostrinia nubilalis; biocontrôle; biological control; entomopathogenic fungi; lutte; pathogenicitys; virulence |
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📄 Article de revue
Rhizospheric microorganisms as potential biocontrol agents against Phytophthora austrocedri (NJ6PB2X4)
15/09/2020
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Austrocedrus chilensis [D.Don] Pic. Serm. et Bizarri (Pinales: Cupressaceae) is a keystone tree species in South America. Mortality of A. chilensis has been reported over most of its distribution in Argentina, and Phytophthora austrocedri has been identified as the causal agent. The aim of this work was to evaluate rhizospheric microorganisms present in A. chilensis roots as biocontrol agents aga…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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🎓 Thèse
A LONG-TERM ECONOMIC COMPARISON BETWEEN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL CROPPING ROTATIONS (RGIAB6FU)
14/09/2020
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The results of previous studies generally show that organic production is more profitable than conventional production. However, as a source of these results, the trials are either of short duration or do not specifically examine the benefits during the transition period, suggesting that previous work may not have captured the full variability of crop net returns. The purpose of this study was to…
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AB - Modalité bio; comparaison; rotation culturale; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Local management and landscape structure determine the assemblage patterns of spiders in vegetable fields (XS49GX6B)
15/09/2020
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Both field- and landscape-scale factors can influence the predator communities of agricultural pests, but the relative importance and interactions between these scales are poorly understood. Focusing on spiders, an important taxon for providing biological control, we tested the influence of field- and landscape-scale factors on structuring the spider communities in a highly dynamic brassica agroe…
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AB - Modalité bio; araignées; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Deciphering the modes of action of Golubevia sp., an antagonist against the causal agent of powdery mildew in wheat, using an mRNA-based systems approach (783HFH77)
15/09/2020
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Biocontrol agents are living organisms with the potential to suppress populations of plant pathogens or pests in a cropping system. The complex interplay between the different players and the changing environment, results in a combination of different modes of action. Here, we applied an mRNA-based systems approach to gain insight into the antagonist-pathogen-host interaction of Golubevia sp. iso…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; RNASeq; Tilletiopsis pallescens; antagonist; biocontrol; blumeria graminis; lutte; mode of action; powdery mildew |
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📄 Article de revue
Indigo as a Plant Growth Inhibitory Chemical from the Fruit Pulp of Couroupita guianensis Aubl. (9XPJ3I2Y)
14/09/2020
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Weed management is an important issue since weeds directly compete with crop plants for space, nutrients; serve as habitat for insect pests and diseases, and can create a significant annual reduction in crop productivity. This study focused on evaluating the contribution of the secondary metabolites of the fruit pulp of Couroupita guianensis Aubl. for its potential growth inhibitory effect. Crude e…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Suitability of European Trichogramma Species as Biocontrol Agents against the Tomato Leaf Miner Tuta absoluta (FSWZDNNN)
24/06/2020
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The tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta, originally from South America, is an invasive species threatening European tomato crops. Since various insecticides have become ineffective in controlling T. absoluta, effective and environmentally friendly alternatives are needed. Biological control, especially by Trichogramma parasitoids, is considered to be an effective means of reducing this pest. Thus, th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Trichogramma species; Tuta absoluta; biocontrôle; biological control; host acceptance; host preference; invasive pests; lutte; species identification; tomate; tomato crops |
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📄 Article de revue
Essential Oil Headspace Volatiles Prevent Invasive Box Tree Moth (Cydalima perspectalis) Oviposition—Insights from Electrophysiology and Behaviour (8Q5PJEPA)
24/08/2020
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The box tree moth (Cydalima perspectalis Walker) is an invasive species in Europe causing severe damage both in natural and ornamental boxwood (Buxus spp.) vegetation. Pest management tactics are often based on the use of chemical insecticides, whereas environmentally-friendly control solutions are not available against this insect. The application of essential oils may provide effective protecti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Cydalima perspectalis; biocontrôle; cinnamon; electrophysiology; essential oil; eucalyptus; huile essentielle; invasive species; lavender; lepidoptera; oviposition-deterrents; ravageur; volatile profile |
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📄 Article de revue
Identification of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare) Root Exudates Allelochemicals, Their Autoallelopathic Activity and Against Bromus diandrus Roth. Germination (QX8WXBSD)
24/07/2019
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Crops with weed suppressive root exudates or the direct use of bioherbicidal allelochemicals is a new approach in integrated weed management systems. In this context, the allelopathic activity and chemical composition of root exudates from six genotypes (modern varieties and landraces) of barley were characterized. The phenolic acids appeared to be particularly implicated in the inhibitory action…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; allelochemicals; hordeum vulgare; lutte; orge; phenolic acids; root exudate; saponarin; weed management |
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📄 Article de revue
Reduced crop damage by self-regulation of aphids in an ecologically enriched, insecticide-free apple orchard (6W3A4PQP)
11/12/2017
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Enhancing natural enemies for pest management in agriculture is an expanding approach offering new opportunities for pest control and the potential to reduce insecticide use. Numerous studies in a variety of cropping systems clearly have shown that adequate measures can benefit natural enemies. However, although carry-over effects from an increase in natural enemies and a subsequent decrease in p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; FiBL; Suisse; biocontrôle; biodiversité; insecticides; pomme; ravageur; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of Non-lethal Doses of Natural Insecticides Spinetoram and Azadirachtin on Helicoverpa punctigera (Native Budworm, Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Under Laboratory Conditions (9V2B5F2D)
01/01/2020
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Helicoverpa punctigera (native budworm) is an important pest species in Queensland, Western and South Australia. From the third instar onwards, this species causes severe damage to crop plants: therefore, caterpillars need to be managed at an early stage of their development. In our experiment, we raised H. punctigera on an artificial diet, which included different concentrations of the natural i…
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AB - Transversal; Helicoverpa punctigera; azadirachtin; biocontrôle; insecticides; lutte; native budworm; natural insecticides; spinetoram; thermolimit respirometry |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacité des Composés Organiques Volatils fongiques (synthèse bibliographique) (KFVZRV4B)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal |
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📄 Article de revue
Vegetation composition of Lolium perenne-dominated grasslands under organic and conventional farming (SCI2E5CK)
01/05/2019
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Agricultural intensification has caused a decline of semi-natural grasslands and loss of botanical diversity, making agricultural fields dominated by Lolium perenne the main grassland system in large areas of Europe. Increased insight into the factors determining their vegetation composition and plant species richness is needed to improve the effectiveness of agri-environment schemes and to subst…
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AB - Modalité bio; comparaison; fertilisation; groundwater level; species richness |
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📄 Article de revue
A Review of the Potential Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Options for European Viticulture (EPL7RKI8)
24/01/2020
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Viticulture and winemaking are important socioeconomic sectors in many European regions. Climate plays a vital role in the terroir of a given wine region, as it strongly controls canopy microclimate, vine growth, vine physiology, yield, and berry composition, which together determine wine attributes and typicity. New challenges are, however, predicted to arise from climate change, as grapevine cu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation; adaptation aux changements globaux; climate change; risk reduction; viticulture; wine production |
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📄 Article de revue
Prevention of Fusarium head blight infection and mycotoxins in wheat with cut-and-carry biofumigation and botanicals (J2QZXS2N)
01/02/2020
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Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a devastating fungal disease of wheat worldwide causing yield losses and grain contamination with mycotoxins that jeopardise food and feed safety. Field experiments using mulch layers or botanicals were conducted in two consecutive years to investigate prevention measures with the potential to suppress FHB and reduce mycotoxins in wheat. We simulated a system with hi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; clover; mustard; mycotoxin; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Chinese star anise (Illicium verum) and pyrethrum (Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium) as natural alternatives for organic farming and health care- A review (X4TGYJWS)
20/03/2020
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Botanical insecticides keep attracting more attention from environmental and small farmers worldwide as they are considered as a suitable alternative to synthetic insecticides. The outstanding properties of pyrethrum include rapid action, low mammalian toxicity, broad spectrum of activity, lack of insect immunity, lack of persistence and of course effective insect repellent. Pyrethrum is a natura…
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AB - Modalité bio; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
BotRisk: simulating the annual bunch rot risk on grapevines (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Riesling) based on meteorological data (XJJPPY93)
01/09/2020
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The aim of the present investigations was to simulate the annual risk of bunch rot (Botrytis cinerea) on Vitis vinifera L. cv. Riesling grapes based on three long-term (n = 3 × 7 = 21 cases) assessment data sets originating from three Central European grape-growing regions. Periods when meteorological parameters were significantly (p < 0.01) correlated with the cumulative degree day (CDD7;18;24) …
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AB - Transversal; santé végétale; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
The debate on a loss of biodiversity: can we derive evidence from the monitoring of major plant pests and diseases in major crops? (6YACHN9G)
02/07/2020
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The European commission directive EC 128/2009 calls for monitoring pests and pathogens of major crops. The monitoring data may be analysed for trends over time, including tests for a potential loss of biodiversity in the domain of plant pests and pathogens. The monitoring programs carried out in Luxembourg since 2007 provided evidence for an increasing role of yellow rust and a decreasing role of…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe |
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📄 Article de revue
Natural compounds for controlling Drosophila suzukii. A review (VLZFSDSH)
13/11/2019
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The drosophilid fly Drosophila suzukii is an invasive pest that has recently started threatening fruit production in Europe. In contrast to many other fruit flies, D. suzukii is able to lay eggs in ripening and mature fruits where larvae develop, rendering fruits unmarketable. This preference for ripening fruit requires pest control shortly before harvest, implying a high risk of residues on the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; ravageur; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
In search of alternatives to copper and sulphur (GRZJQAK7)
01/03/2020
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The fungal diseases apple scab (Venturia inaequalis), powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha), and Gleosporium (G. album, G. perennans and G. fructigenum) are the main challenges in organic apple growing. The traditionally used means of regulation like copper, sulphur, lime-sulphur, and acid clay are increasingly coming under criticism due to various problems. Therefore, the working group Organi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; cuivre |
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🕸 Page Web
Full article: Standard methods for Apis mellifera honey research (WICE8E2Y)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; apiculture |
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📄 Article de revue
Control of Fusarium graminearum in Wheat With Mustard-Based Botanicals: From in vitro to in planta (AQMIHX24)
01/01/2020
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Fusarium graminearum is a phytopathogenic fungus that causes Fusarium head blight in small-grain cereals, such as wheat, with significant yield reductions. Moreover, it contaminates the cereal grains with health-threatening mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), jeopardizing food and feed safety. Plant-based biopesticides, i.e. botanicals, have recently gained increased interest in crop protec…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antifungal botanical; ascospores; biocontrôle; blé; conidia; fusarium head blight; isothiocyanate; lutte; mycotoxin; phenolic acid; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
A thorough study of a Paratylenchus sp. in glasshouse-grown lettuce: characterisation, population dynamics, host plants and damage threshold as keys to its integrated management (FJYBBE5N)
01/08/2020
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In glasshouses practicing monoculture of butterhead lettuce in Belgium, high densities of pin nematodes (Paratylenchus spp.) are frequently associated with reduced plant growth. Growers currently apply chemical soil disinfestation measures to manage this problem, although stricter phytosanitary regulations are forcing a shift towards integrated management. Efficient implementation of such managem…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Valerianella locusta; lactuca sativa; laitue; lutte; pathogène; pin nematode; seinhorst equation; serres; tolerance limit; yield losses |
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📄 Article de revue
Antifungal and Phytotoxic Activities of Essential Oils: In Vitro Assays and Their Potential Use in Crop Protection (FU2CAF8U)
24/06/2020
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(1) Background: The use of natural products based on essential oils (EO) is nowadays arousing great interest as an alternative method to control plant pathogens and weeds. However, EO possess low bioavailability and are highly volatile, and their encapsulation in hydroxypropyl-ß-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) could be a means to enhance their stability and maintain their bioactivity. Thus, the…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium culmorum; bioassays; biocontrôle; essential oil; huile essentielle; lactuca sativa l.; lolium perenne l.; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Cover crop mixtures result in a positive net biodiversity effect irrespective of seeding configuration (6NTCZEV6)
01/12/2019
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Mixtures of plant species are often higher yielding due to species complementarities. Such effects may be beneficial to agriculture but are under-used in practice. It is therefore important to demonstrate beneficial effects of mixtures that are easy to implement for farmers. Here, we study yield in mixtures of agricultural cover crops. We hypothesized that the degree to which species express comp…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alternate rows; biodiversité; couvert végétal; cover crop; mixtures; net biodiversity effect; spatial configuration; within-row |
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📄 Article de revue
Thrips control with predatory mites A. limonicus and A. swirskii in different strawberry cultivation systems (KQY3L9LB)
01/04/2017
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Pays-Bas; biocontrôle; fraise; lutte; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Estimated dietary pesticide exposure from plant-based foods using NMF-derived profiles in a large sample of French adults (K3W4L8MT)
30/07/2020
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This study, conducted in participants of the NutriNet-Santé cohort, aims to identify dietary pesticide exposure profiles (derived from Non-negative Matrix Factorization) from conventional and organic foods among a large sample of general population French adults.
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AB - Modalité bio; pesticide; qualité des produits; régime alimentaire; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Timing of light quality affects susceptibility to Botrytis cinerea in strawberry leaves (H387M8FU)
01/10/2020
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Light plays an essential role in the outcome of plant-pathogen interactions. In this study, the effect of pre- and post-inoculation light quality on Botrytis cinerea disease development in strawberry leaves was investigated. Circadian variations in leaf susceptibility to Botrytis cinerea were tested by inoculating at 5 h, 12 h, or 16 h after the start of photoperiod. The effects of 4 h and/or 12 …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; circadian rhythm; fraise; grey mold; leaf metabolism; light combination; santé végétale; strawberry |
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📄 Article de revue
Triggering Systemic Resistance by seed coating with thyme oil and Paraburkholderia phytofirmansPsJN strain against Septoria leaf blotch of durum wheat (IIDXGUH5)
10/09/2019
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Biostimulants inducing plant defences is among the promising approaches to reduce the chemical pesticides use in wheat protection against Septoria leaf blotch caused by the hemibiotrophic Zymoseptori tritici. Within this scope, the effect of seed coating with the bacterium Paraburkholderia phytofirmans (PsJN strain) or thyme oil on triggering wheat systemic resistance to Septoria leaf blotch unde…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; blé; semence; thym |
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📄 Article de revue
Antibiotic Activity of a Paraphaeosphaeria sporulosa-Produced Diketopiperazine against Salmonella enterica (HAV5FGDJ)
24/06/2020
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A diketopiperazine has been purified from a culture filtrate of the endophytic fungus Paraphaeosphaeria sporulosa, isolated from healthy tissues of strawberry plants in a survey of microbes as sources of anti-bacterial metabolites. Its structure has been determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS) analyses and was found to be iden…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Salmonella; bioactive compounds; cyclo (l-pro-l-phe); diketopiperazines; endophytic fungus; multidrug resistance; paraphaeophaeria sporulosa; secondary metabolites |
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📄 Article de revue
Biostimulants and cherry rootstock increased tomato fruit yield and quality in sustainable farming systems (RRW4YK56)
29/05/2020
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Nowadays one of the main challenges in agriculture is to increase crop yield and quality in a sustainable way. Organic farming system (OFS) is considered more eco-friendly than the conventional farming system (CFS). However, cash crops showed a reduced yield when cultivated in OFS, and among them processing tomato reported the highest yield gap between OFS and CFS. Therefore, the objective of thi…
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AB - Modalité bio; biostimulants; grafting; organic system; qualité des produits; rendement; sustainability; tomate; tomato |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of a new natural adjuvant obtained from locust bean gum to reduce the amount of copper necessary to control downy mildew of grapevine (MEGSYUUC)
01/06/2018
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Two field trials in integrated cultivation (2014 and 2016) were carried out with the aim to evaluate the efficacy and the persistence of copper oxychloride to control downy mildew of grapevine in mixture with a new natural adjuvant (PSS®) derived from locust bean (Ceratonia siliqua L.) gum. Copper amount applied in vineyards is the subject of interest for its use in organic farming due to the con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; cuivre; durabilité; lutte; oïdium; sauterelle; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Herbicidal Activity of Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav. Essential Oil (LJ7W47F2)
24/01/2020
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The bioherbicidal potential of Thymbra capitata (L.) Cav. essential oil (EO) and its main compound carvacrol was investigated. In in vitro assays, the EO blocked the germination and seedling growth of Erigeron canadensis L., Sonchus oleraceus (L.) L., and Chenopodium album L. at 0.125 µL/mL, of Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv., Avena fatua L., and Solanum nigrum L. at 0.5 µL/mL, of …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Thymbra capitata; bioherbicides; carvacrol; essential oil; herbicidal activities; herbicide; huile essentielle; integrated weed management; lutte; natural herbicides; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of Cold Storage on Pear Physico-Chemical Traits and Antioxidant Systems in Relation to Superficial Scald Development (PTQHHKQJ)
24/09/2020
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Superficial scald is the most common physiological disorder in apples and pears and causes huge economic losses worldwide. The aim of this study is to determine the different scald susceptibilities of seven pear cultivars/selections during five months of cold storage (CS). Four advanced pear selections and three commercial cultivars were harvested from an orchard located in Emilia-Romagna region,…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arboriculture; composition; conservation des productions; oxidative stress; pear cultivars and advanced selections; physico-chemical traits; poire; qualité des produits; superficial scald |
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📄 Article de revue
Combined applications of endophytic fungi and vegetal extracts improve crop productivity and economic profitability in processing tomato (U4XRGZ4V)
31/08/2020
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Plant biostimulants, including microbial and non-microbial based products, have been successfully used to improve agriculture productivity due to their ability to stimulate nutrient uptake, plant growth and to improve tolerance to abiotic stresses. An open field experiment was carried out on processing tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) with the aim to evaluate the effect of microbial and nonmicrob…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; interaction; lycopene; rendement; santé végétale; tomate; vitamine c |
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📄 Article de revue
Antifungal activity of pomegranate peel extract against fusarium wilt of tomato (6NWH7FD7)
01/01/2017
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Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is an important source of bioactive compounds and has been used in folk medicine for many centuries. This paper describes the in vitro antifungal activity of pomegranate peel aqueous extract (pae) on the development of Fusarium wilt of tomato caused by Fusarium oxysporum, f. sp. lycopersici. HPLC-DAD-ESI/MS analysis was performed to identify punicalagins and ellagic …
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AB - Transversal; fusarium wilt; lutte; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Processing methods of organic liquid fertilizers affect nutrient availability and yield of greenhouse grown parsley (TR2V3SND)
01/01/2018
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The demand for organic foods is increasing globally, but a key limiting factor to the production of organic greenhouse produce is the lack of certified liquid fertilizers. In this experiment, four organic fertilizers were produced using either acidic extraction, anaerobic digestion or both of ensiled biomass of organic red clover and white mustard. The resulting fertilizers were applied to greenh…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; fertilisation; nutrient management; parsley; persil; plantes aromatiques; rendement; serres |
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📄 Article de revue
Risk assessment of additional nitrate leaching under catch crops fertilized with pig slurry after harvest of winter cereals (PSMTNXKU)
01/12/2020
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Catch crops may strongly reduce nitrate leaching during autumn and winter in temperate climates. Authorities therefore aim to stimulate farmers to place catch crops in their rotations by allowing them to apply more nitrogen (N) to their fields. Furthermore, some regulations make it possible to fertilize catch crops after harvest of specific crops such as winter cereals, even if catch crops are so…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; azote; cereal residues; culture dérobée; céréales; fertilisation; immobilization; lisier; nitrate leaching; porc; roots; soil mineral nitrogen; sowing date; summer fertilization; temperature sum |
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📄 Article de revue
Monitoring Plant Status and Fertilization Strategy through Multispectral Images (WQEEI4NL)
24/01/2020
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A crop monitoring system was developed for the supervision of organic fertilization status on tomato plants at early stages. An automatic and nondestructive approach was used to analyze tomato plants with different levels of water-soluble organic fertilizer (3 + 5 NK) and vermicompost. The evaluation system was composed by a multispectral camera with five lenses: green (550 nm), red (660 nm), red…
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AB - Transversal; computer vision; détection; fertilisation; morphological features; multispectral image; precision agriculture; technologie; vegetation indices |
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📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly management of late blight of potato– A review (FKHPE6TR)
01/06/2017
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Late blight of potato caused by fungus Phytophthora infestans responsible for Irish famine in the year 1845, is one of the most dramatic episode caused by plant pathogen in human history. One million people died due to famine in Ireland. So eco-friendly management of potato late blight disease is a necessary goal to be accomplished. During last many years, management strategies solely relied upon…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Metabolic Model of the Phytophthora infestans-Tomato Interaction Reveals Metabolic Switches during Host Colonization (DUREJBYW)
27/08/2019
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The oomycete pathogen Phytophthora infestans causes potato and tomato late blight, a disease that is a serious threat to agriculture. P. infestans is a hemibiotrophic pathogen, and during infection, it scavenges nutrients from living host cells for its own proliferation. To date, the nutrient flux from host to pathogen during infection has hardly been studied, and the interlinked metabolisms of t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; interaction; mildiou; pathogène; santé végétale; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Automatic Detection and Monitoring of Insect Pests—A Review (483GZC7F)
24/05/2020
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Many species of insect pests can be detected and monitored automatically. Several systems have been designed in order to improve integrated pest management (IPM) in the context of precision agriculture. Automatic detection traps have been developed for many important pests. These techniques and new technologies are very promising for the early detection and monitoring of aggressive and quarantine…
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AB - Transversal; automatic traps; insect pests; integrated pest management; lutte; sensors; technologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Metals in organically and conventionally produced wines in Croatia (CU7XM5WL)
01/01/2017
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Wine is a popular and widely consumed alcoholic beverage and economically important product. Daily consumption of wine in moderate amounts contributes significantly to the needs of human body for essential elements, while As, Cd, and Pb are known as potentially toxic. Consuming and growing organic food, including wine, is increasing and so is the need to determine elements in organically produced…
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AB - Modalité bio; Croatie; comparaison; métaux; qualité des produits; santé humaine; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Yield, nitrogen recovery efficiency and quality of vegetables grown with organic waste-derived fertilisers (PVWFM82Z)
01/12/2017
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More sustainable production of high-quality, nutritious food is of worldwide interest. Increasing nutrient recycling into food systems is a step in this direction. The objective of the present study was to determine nitrogen (N) fertiliser effects of four waste-derived and organic materials in a cropping sequence of broccoli, potato and lettuce grown at two latitudes (58° and 67°N) in Norway duri…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; azote; fertilisation; légumes; qualité des produits; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Differentiation of volatile aroma components in organically and conventionally produced apples by stir bar sorptive extraction combined with gas chromatography and EI/CI TOF mass spectrometry (KZEKLZWV)
01/07/2020
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Volatile aroma components were extracted from freshly prepared apple juice. In three cultivars investigated (Elstar, Jonagold, Jonagored), the aroma contents of organically produced apples were significantly lower compared to conventionally produced apples.
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AB - Modalité bio; GC/MS; apple; arboriculture; aroma; chemical composition; comparaison; composition alimentaire; organic foods; pomme; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Artificial intelligence in the design of the transitions to sustainable food systems (HJ4X674R)
20/10/2020
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Food systems and our ability to secure food and nutrition for current and future generations is challenged by population growth, climate change, resource depletion and pollution. The current agricultural and supply chain systems are one of the main contributors to the issues. Transformational, not incremental change is needed to transition to sustainable food systems capable of feeding close to 1…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; artificial intelligence; design ethics; design for sustainability; durabilité; intelligence artificielle; sustainable food systems; systems thinking; transdisciplinary research |
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📄 Article de revue
Leaf extracts of cultivated cardoon as potential bioherbicide (IJEL9ABB)
05/02/2020
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Increasing concerns about negative herbicides effects on the environment and the growing interest in organic agriculture demand for alternative weed control methods. This work aims to evaluate the phytotoxicity of different cultivated cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L. var. altilis DC.) leaf extracts on seed germination of four weeds (Amaranthus retroflexus L., Portulaca oleracea L., Stellaria media …
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AB - Transversal; allelopathy; caffeoylquinic acids; cynaropicrin; flavones; lutte; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of agricultural practices, conventional vs organic, on the phytochemical composition of ‘Kweli’ and ‘Tulameen’ raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) (F6HEG5KF)
30/10/2020
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Raspberries are rich in polyphenols but the impact of organic versus conventional agricultural practices on their phytochemical composition is not well known. This study aimed to analyse and compare the polyphenol accumulation in raspberries grown under both agricultural practices in the same edaphoclimatic conditions. Two raspberry cultivars ‘Kweli’ and ‘Tulameen’ were used. Under organic agricu…
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AB - Modalité bio; agricultural practice; composition alimentaire; cultivar; ellagitannin; framboise; petits fruits rouges; phenolic profile; qualité des produits; red raspberries chemical composition |
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📄 Article de revue
Mycotoxins and flours: Effect of type of crop, organic production, packaging type on the recovery of fungal genus and mycotoxins (ZNKZEJ33)
02/12/2020
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Heat-stable mycotoxins are widely detected in flour and produced by Aspergillus spp., Fusarium spp. and Penicillium spp. Forty different flours purchased in Italy are used to assess potential risk factors via a systematically screening of a number of variables: the type of flour, organic, whole and white wheat, types of packaging (paper, plastic and weight). Fungal recovery and co-occurrence of s…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; aflatoxin; farine; flour; food safety; fumonisins; organic crop; packaging; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Occurrence and human health risk assessment of antibiotics and trace elements in Lactuca sativa amended with different organic fertilizers (39SHMFNX)
01/11/2020
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Soil amendment with organic fertilizers is an effective approach to improve soil fertility. However, organic fertilizers may contain pollutants such as trace elements (TEs) and antibiotics (ABs), which, once deployed in arable soil, can be taken up by vegetables and have adverse effects on crops and human health. This study assesses the presence of 15 TEs and 16 ABs in lettuce grown in a greenhou…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antibiotic; fertilisation; human health; laitue; organic fertilizers; risk assessment; salade; santé humaine; trace elements; uptake; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Diet and Intermittent Fasting are Associated With Improved Erectile Function (V6R5YUKG)
25/07/2020
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Objective
To explore associations between dietary habits and erectile dysfunction (ED) in a cohort of patients presenting to a high-volume men's health clinic.
Materials and Methods
All patients presenting to a high-volume men's health clinic between July 2018 and May 2019 were evaluated for their dietary habits and screened with the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) and Androge…
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Az ökológiai és a konvencionális joghurtfogyasztás lehetséges szerepe a nem alkoholos zsírmájbetegség kezelésében - The potential role of organic and conventional yoghurt consumption in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (QP3U58XY)
01/08/2020
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Health is an important motivation for the consumption of both organic and functional foods. Organic food contains fewer pesticide residues and statistically more selected health-related compounds such as polyphenols in plant products and polyunsaturated fatty acids in milk and meat products. Recent studies suggest that the gut-liver axis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Hongrie; adiponectin; comparaison; gut–liver axis; lait; leptin; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Assessing differences in levels of food trust between European countries (NXCRVV7J)
01/02/2021
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Introduction
As the globalisation of the food market continues, consumer trust in the food supply chain and the related actors are vital for the functioning of the food industry. While past research has primarily focused on consumer trust within countries and how it can be increased, studies on cross country differences and the comparison between trust and distrust are limited to review articles.…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; consommateur; consumer; country differences; distrust; food; label; trust |
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📄 Article de revue
Once a quality-food consumer, always a quality-food consumer? Consumption patterns of organic, label rouge, and geographical indications in French scanner data (8KCQ8A6R)
18/08/2020
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The aim of this study is to analyze the behavior of French consumers with respect to food products under various quality labels (organic, label rouge, and geographical indications). In particular, we investigate if consumers who purchase once a product under a given label tend to purchase a large fraction of this product (and other products) under the same label. Using a large scanner database, t…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; consommateur; label; production et filière; sociologie |
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🕸 Page Web
Destruction faux semis - Forum L'Atelier Paysan (HHCYKD44)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; faux semis; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
Orchard management practices affect arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal root colonisation of almond (2PB5X5UF)
25/08/2020
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are mutualistic fungi that play important roles in plant nutrition and soil ecosystem functions. While AMF are known to benefit diverse host plants under a range of conditions, little is known about their presence in commercial almond orchards and how frequently used management practices regulate AMF root colonisation. A large-scale survey of almond orchards in …
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; amande; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; comparaison; cover crop; fumigation; mycorhize; organic agriculture; prunus dulcis; santé végétale; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers sensory properties of different farming systems (JDBKCD6V)
01/09/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Lituanie; composition alimentaire; organoleptique; pomme de terre; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Microbiological and Chemical Quality of Portuguese Lettuce—Results of a Case Study (HV3AI79J)
24/09/2020
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In addition to environmental pollution issues, social concerns about the sustainability, safety, and quality of conventionally grown fruits and vegetables have been increasing. In order to evaluate if there were any microbiological differences between samples of organic and conventional lettuce, a wide range of parameters were tested, including pathogens and indicator organisms: the enumeration o…
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AB - Modalité bio; Portugal; alimentation humaine; chemical contamination; comparaison; foodborne pathogens; laitue; microbiological contamination; organic produce; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; salade |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic food consumption and Gluten-free diet, is there a link? results in French adults without celiac disease (EUC58YDV)
01/09/2020
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The rising popular belief that gluten is detrimental for health has led to growth in gluten avoidance in people without celiac disease. Little information is available on their dietary profiles and their behavior regarding other specific dietary-related features. Our aim was to compare the consumption of organic foods between gluten avoiders and non-avoiders, and their places of food purchase. We…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation humaine; gluten-free; santé humaine |
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🕸 Page Web
Lit de desherbage à partir de vélo - Forum L'Atelier Paysan (3TGRX9Q9)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; durabilité; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
Bioinformatics tools for the discovery of new lipopeptides with biocontrol applications (QA3QVHBN)
01/12/2018
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As conventional or chemical pesticides have negative impact on environment and health of both farmer and consumers, it becomes relevant to develop alternative solutions to limit their use. In this context, innovative strategies to accelerate the development of biocontrol agents are welcome. For a decade of years, it has been demonstrated that lipopeptides are very efficient weapons against fungi …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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🕸 Page Web
Pousses d’Avenir - Danone Ecosystem Fund (IUYV6TBC)
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To promote sustainable agriculture and help long-term unemployed people back into jobs in the Chablais region of France, Pousses d’Avenir is a center offering professional training programs in organic vegetable production and distribution.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; pousse; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
ORGANIC TREATMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF MYCOSPHAERELLA FRAGARIAE INFECTION IN THE ECOLOGICAL CROP SYSTEM OF FRAGARIA VESCA (8WV6J52R)
16/07/2020
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The damage caused by Mycosphaerella fragariae infection is one of the main foliar diseases of wild strawberries. The leaf spot disease decreases significantly the photosynthetic area and the quality of the fruits. This fungal disease caused by Mycosphaerella fragaria is an important factor that is limiting the crop production and it causes high costs due to yield losses and expensive pesticide ap…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fragaria Vesca L.; agro-homeopathy; fraise; lutte; mycosphaerella fragariae; organic treatments |
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📄 Article de revue
Fusarium wilt biocontrol and tomato growth stimulation, using endophytic bacteria naturally associated with Solanum sodomaeum and S. bonariense plants (DQTRD63A)
11/09/2020
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Fusarium wilt biocontrol using endophytic microorganisms may represent a potentially attractive and environmentally safe alternative since endophytes could better limit disease incidence and severity through inhibition of the systemic fungus progress.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; biocontrôle; lutte; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Potassium supply in agriculture through biological potassium fertilizer: A promising and sustainable option for developing countries (N44FH87E)
09/09/2020
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Biological potassium fertilizer (BPF) is a promising technology to improve potassium availability in soil through bio-activation of endogenous K-reserves. A group of microorganisms has been recognized for K solubilization from insoluble silicate minerals (e.g. biotite, feldspar, illite, muscovite, orthoclase and mica) and these microorganisms can potentially perform a key role in enhancing K supp…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Asie; agronomic benefits; fertilisation; potassium; potassium bio-fertilizer; silicate minerals; sustainable agriculture |
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📄 Article de revue
Pseudomonas sp. COW3 Produces New Bananamide-Type Cyclic Lipopeptides with Antimicrobial Activity against Pythium myriotylum and Pyricularia oryzae (REL658DX)
24/01/2019
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Pseudomonas species are metabolically robust, with capacity to produce secondary metabolites including cyclic lipopeptides (CLPs). Herein we conducted a chemical analysis of a crude CLP extract from the cocoyam rhizosphere-derived biocontrol strain Pseudomonas sp. COW3. We performed in silico analyses on its whole genome, and conducted in vitro antagonistic assay using the strain and purified CLP…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; NMR spectroscopy; Pseudomonas koreensis group; extensive branching; hyphal leakage; in silico analysis; kendrick mass defect; lutte; magnaporthe oryzae; mycophagy; non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS); vacuolization |
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📘 Livre
Emerging Research in Alternative Crops (BIVGK6FW)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Maroc; adaptation aux changements globaux; quinoa |
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📄 Article de revue
Molecular strategies for adapting Bacillus subtilis 168 biosurfactant production to biofilm cultivation mode (9PG488EA)
01/12/2019
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Biofilm bioreactors have already been proven to be efficient systems for microbial lipopeptide production since they avoid foam formation. However, the cell adhesion capacities of the laboratory strain B.subtilis 168 to the biofilm bioreactor support are limited. In this work, we present a novel approach for increasing cell adhesion through the generation of filamentous and/or exopolysaccharide p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biofilm bioreactor; cell adhesion; filamentation; lutte; surfactin |
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📋 Rapport
Adaptation durable de l'agriculture européenne au changement climatique (RQ7UFE8K)
09/09/2020
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Le projet EU-LIFE AgriAdapt se concentre sur les mesures d'adaptation visant à maintenir ou améliorer la compétitivité des exploitations agricoles, ré
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux |
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📂 Article colloque
Mechanische Möglichkeiten zur Beikrautbekämpfung von Rebflächen im Steilhang - Options mécaniques pour le désherbage des vignobles sur les pentes raides (ZKM6PAFL)
20/09/2018
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Die Beikrautkontrolle in ökologisch bewirtschafteten Steillagen ist eine Herausforderung und deshalb für viele Betriebe ein Hinderungsgrund den Betrieb auf die ökologische
Wirtschaftsweise umzustellen. Mechanische Möglichkeiten zur Unkrautkrautkontrolle funktionieren in flachen Weinbergen gut und haben vor allem bei trockener und warmer
Witterung eine gute Wirkung. Allerdings sind die Anschaffung…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; désherbage; vin |
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📂 Article colloque
Der Anbau von Süßkartoffeln in Bayern – Versuche zur Anpassung einer wärmeliebenden Kultur an die gegebenen Anbaubedingungen - La culture de la patate douce en Bavière - tente d'adapter une culture aimant la chaleur aux conditions de croissance données (LTSAFJ2X)
20/09/2018
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Im Ökologischen Gemüsebauversuchsbetrieb Bamberg der Bayerischen Landesanstalt für Weinbau und Gartenbau wurden 2016 zum ersten Mal Süßkartoffeln kultiviert. Den höchsten marktfähigen Ertrag erzielte in diesem Sortenversuch die lizenzfreie Standardsorte 'Beauregard'. Im Sommer 2017 wurde daraufhin auf weitere Sortenversuche verzichtet und unbewurzelt gesteckte Stecklinge von 'Beauregard' verglich…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Bavière; patate douce |
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📄 Article de revue
Biocontrol potential of native yeast strains against Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin production in pistachio (5IAXW2LL)
08/09/2020
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Aspergillus flavus is the main aflatoxin producer in food and feed and has wide ecological niches. Contamination of food products such as pistachio nuts and aflatoxin secretion directly affects food safety and international food product trades. Abilities of 13 yeast strains isolated from 200 soil and pistachio nut samples collected in Iranian orchards to reduce the growth of A. flavus as well as …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Iran; biocontrôle; biological control; food safety; interaction; lutte; pistache |
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📄 Article de revue
Promoting generalist predators of crop pests in alley cropping agroforestry fields: Farming system matters (6L2AY236)
01/12/2020
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Developing agroecological practices that enhance biological control of crop pests is a major issue for the transition of agriculture towards sustainable and biodiversity-friendly systems. Agroecological infrastructures (AEI) are devoted to the support of ecosystem service providers, although they have mixed effects on natural enemies of crop pests. In temperate regions, alley cropping agroforestr…
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AB - Modalité bio; agroecological infrastructure; culture intercalaire; lutte; natural enemy; organic farming; ravageur; source-sink dynamics; spillover; understory vegetation strip |
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📂 Article colloque
Automatische Steuerungssysteme zur effizienten mechanischen Beikrautkontrolle - Systèmes de contrôle automatique pour un contrôle mécanique efficace des mauvaises herbes (CLVBQMAD)
20/09/2018
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L'Institut d'État bavarois pour la viticulture et l'horticulture de Veitshöchheim traite de l'utilisation des systèmes automatiques dans le cadre d'un projet de recherche
Systèmes de contrôle pour guider la technologie de hachage. Afin de comparer des paramètres tels que les limites d'utilisation, la fiabilité fonctionnelle et la manipulation, des zones de test ont été créées en betteraves et car…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; betterave; carotte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss von Heukonservierung, -lagerung und Silierung auf die Wiederfindung von Parasitenlarven - Influence de la conservation, du stockage et de l'ensilage du foin sur la récupération des larves de parasites (NIREL8EW)
20/09/2018
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Ziel dieser Studie war es, den Einfluss zweier Konservierungsverfahren (Heutrocknung, Silierung) auf die Wiederfindungsraten von Endoparasitenlarven zu eruieren. Bei der Heutrocknung konnte nur ein numerischer Unterschied zwischen den Gruppen und den Untersuchungszeitpunkten nachgewiesen werden. Bei der Lagerung waren sowohl die
Feuchtigkeit als auch die Lagerungsdauer als signifikante Einflussgr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fourrage et prairie; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Maximum tensile stress and strain of skin of the domestic pig-differences concerning pigs from organic and non-organic farming (LT5VDFQU)
24/07/2020
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The purpose of this work has been to determine differences in biomechanical properties of porcine skin from organic and non-organic farming as porcine skin is widely used as a model for human skin. A test apparatus was used, using gravity to stretch and finally tear a dumbbell-shaped specimen of prepared abdominal skin with a testing surface area of 25 × 4 mm. A total of 32 specimens were taken f…
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AB - Modalité bio; anisotropy; comparaison; dynamic tensile test; langer’s lines; peau; porc; porcine skin; tissue biomechanics |
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📂 Article colloque
Vergleich einer Düngung mit Gülle und Schwefel bei Weizen - Comparaison du fumier et de la fertilisation au soufre pour le blé (RI2IX34T)
20/09/2018
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Étant donné que l'apport de soufre atmosphérique a été considérablement réduit au cours des dernières décennies, la question se pose de savoir si le S est un nutriment limitant dans la production végétale biologique. Afin de répondre à ces questions pour l'importante céréale de boulangerie du blé d'hiver, des essais sur le terrain ont été effectués sur trois sites pendant quatre ans. Une fertilis…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; blé; céréales; fertilisation; soufre |
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📂 Article colloque
Die Andenlupine: eine unbekannte Leguminose stellt sich vor. Erste Erfahrungen zum Anbau in Österreich - Le lupin andin: une légumineuse inconnue se présente. Premières expériences de culture en Autriche (26GM5LU4)
20/09/2018
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Die Andenlupine (Lupinus mutabilis) ist eine einjährige Leguminose mit einem hohen Eiweiß- und Ölgehalt. In Mitteleuropa ist diese Kulturpflanze kaum bekannt; im Zuge
eines EU-Projektes wird die Andenlupine in der Abteilung Biologischer Ackerbau der HBLFA Raumberg-Gumpenstein an den Standorten Lambach und Trautenfels in ihrer Pflanzenentwicklung und Ertragsmöglichkeiten geprüft. 2017 wurden 20 St…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Autriche; lupin; légumineuses |
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📄 Article de revue
Role of ley pastures in tomorrow’s cropping systems. A review (295KV7MX)
12/05/2020
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Diversification of cropping systems has been proposed as a major mechanism to move towards sustainable cropping systems. To date, a diversification option that has received little attention is introduction of ley pastures into cropping systems, but the use of ley pastures is challenged by most future-oriented scenarios aiming to feed the world sustainably. In these scenarios, ruminant livestock f…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; cultivation; fourrage et prairie; mixed farming; service ecosystémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Uncertainties in simulating N uptake, net N mineralization, soil mineral N and N leaching in European crop rotations using process-based models (H5VTIQA4)
15/09/2020
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Modelling N transformations within cropping systems is crucial for N management optimization in order to increase N use efficiency and reduce N losses. Such modelling remains challenging because of the complexity of N cycling in soil–plant systems. In the current study, the uncertainties of six widely used process-based models (PBMs), including APSIM, CROPSYST, DAISY, FASSET, HERMES and STICS, we…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; azote; catch crops; crop rotation; engrais vert; multi-model ensemble; n cycling; n export; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Exchanging knowledge to improve organic arable farming: an evaluation of knowledge exchange tools with farmer groups across Europe (NB76BSBS)
01/12/2019
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Organic farming is knowledge intensive. To support farmers in improving yields and organic agriculture systems, there is a need to improve how knowledge is shared. There is an established culture of sharing ideas, successes and failures in farming. The internet and information technologies open-up new opportunities for knowledge exchange involving farmers, researchers, advisors and other practiti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; connaissance; peer-to-peer; production et filière; réseau |
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📄 Article de revue
Hot water and cutting for control of Impatiens glandulifera (V7VVAG8Z)
24/06/2020
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Ornamental jewelweed (Impatiens glandulifera Royle) is an alien invasive plant in Europe. This annual plant often grows in riparian habitats where herbicides are prohibited. Several studies have reported the negative effect on ecosystem and ecosystem services by this species. However, limited research is published on control measures and the aim of our study was to explore use of hot water and cu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alien invasive plant; clipping; himalayan balsam; lutte; nonchemical weed control; policeman’s helmet; purple jewelweed; thermal weed management; work hours |
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📄 Article de revue
Composting of tomato plant residues: improvement of composting process and compost quality by integration of sheep manure (AB7LHICA)
01/06/2020
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In Morocco, greenhouse tomato production is a source of organic waste. This biomass constitutes an important source of carbon, macronutrients (NPK), and microelements (Mn, Zn, Cu, and Fe). This research aims to investigate the composting process of tomato plant residues by sheep manure integration at different proportions and its effect on organic matter mineralization and humification, nitrogen …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Maroc; compost; effluents et litière; humic acids; sheep manure; tomate; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Nutrient uptake and yield of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) in response to vermicast and vermi-foliar application (5Z2N8HF8)
01/09/2020
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The study aims to evaluate the nutrient uptake and yield of tomato applied with vermicast using band and fertigation methods and enriched with vermi-foliar. A split-plot design was used with three replications. The main plot employed vermicast application (band and fertigation), and the subplots were enriched with variable amount of vermicast and vermi-foliar: vermicast (VC) alone, VC + vermi-tea…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; rendement; tomate; vermicompost |
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📄 Article de revue
Extreme summer heat and drought lead to early fruit abortion in European beech (M4HX7QG8)
24/03/2020
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Years with high fruit production, known as mast years, are the usual reproduction strategy of European beech. Harsh weather conditions such as frost during flowering can lead to pollination failure in spring. It has been assumed that mast is controlled by flowering, and that after successful pollination, high amounts of fruits and seeds would be produced. However, the extremely hot and dry Europe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; fruit; sécheresse |
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📄 Article de revue
Temperature-dependent germination, growth and co-infection of Beauveria spp. isolates from different climatic regions (GNLR3294)
04/05/2019
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Biological control agents based on entomopathogenic fungi traditionally contain a single strain that is efficient under certain biotic and abiotic conditions. Since particularly abiotic conditions vary, biological control efficiency may become more resilient at extreme temperatures if two or more fungal strains are combined based on their adaptations to their original environment. Here we evaluat…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Beauveria bassiana; Tenebrio molitor; adaptation aux changements globaux; biological control; climatic regions; co-infection; entomopathogenic fungi; lutte; temperature |
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📄 Article de revue
Aphid-infested beans divert ant attendance from the rosy apple aphid in apple-bean intercropping (HJALEHGI)
19/05/2020
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Ecological intensification of cropping systems aims at restoring multi-functionality while supporting current productivity levels. Intercropping is a form of ecological intensification involving ecological processes beneficial to farmers that do not take place in monocultures. Thus, it represents a practical approach to decrease the use of synthetic inputs such as insecticides in cultivated syste…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arbre; intercropping; interculture; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Phytotoxicity of Essential Oils: Opportunities and Constraints for the Development of Biopesticides. A Review (8BJBHIP3)
24/09/2020
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The extensive use of chemical pesticides leads to risks for both the environment and human health due to the toxicity and poor biodegradability that they may present. Farmers therefore need alternative agricultural practices including the use of natural molecules to achieve more sustainable production methods to meet consumer and societal expectations. Numerous studies have reported the potential…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biopesticides; essential oil; huile essentielle; lutte; mode of action; phytotoxicity |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparison of viral infection risk between organic and conventional crops of tomato in Spain (RWH83SLF)
01/12/2019
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The harmful effects of conventional agriculture on the environment and human health have been an increasing concern, resulting in the search for alternative and more sustainable agricultural systems in the last decades. Organic farming is the fastest growing system worldwide, but there is a controversial debate on the ability of the agroecological practices to cope with diseases and pests and pro…
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AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; comparaison; santé végétale; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Whitefly-induced tomato volatiles mediate host habitat location of the parasitic wasp Encarsia formosa, and enhance its efficacy as a bio-control agent (5RZLWKLK)
01/09/2020
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BACKGROUND Whitefly Bemisia tabaci is a phloem-feeding insect and causes extensive agricultural damage around the world. Although the parasitic wasp Encarsia formosa is widely used to control B. tabaci on greenhouse tomatoes, low efficiency and discontinuity are frequently recorded. It has been well-documented that herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) are important cues in the foraging behav…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bemisia tabaci; biocontrôle; greenhouse; guêpe; herbivore-induced plant volatile; host location; lutte; serres; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for vegetable (VT) enhance resistance to Rhizoctonia solani in watermelon by alleviating oxidative stress (5SHIMKEQ)
05/09/2020
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The beneficial effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) vary depending on the species of fungi and host plants. In this study, we tested 8 mycorrhizal consortiums to explore the best AMF conformation for watermelon plants. The results showed that colonization with mycorrhiza for vegetable (VT) resulted in the highest biomass accumulation, photosynthetic rate, and dependence in watermelon see…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; fruit; lutte; mycorhize; oxidative stress; pastèque; resistance |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Plant Biostimulants and Fruit Quality—A Review (I44RWNP2)
24/07/2020
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Plant biostimulants have been increasingly used in agriculture. Plant biostimulants have been mostly investigated regarding their stress attenuation and only a few reports have brought information on their effects on fruit quality, which is related to appearance, chemical and physical attributes. Due to their organic nature, they have a sustainable appeal, attending the demand of consumers worrie…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; algae extracts; biostimulants; fruit; fulvic acids; humic acids; mode of action; phytohormone; post-harvest; post-harvest technology; protein hydrolysates; qualité des produits; stockage |
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📄 Article de revue
Proteomic changes and endophytic micromycota during storage of organically and conventionally grown carrots (CA5U5WQR)
01/02/2013
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The physiological state of carrot roots during extended cold-storage is decisive for high postharvest quality. We have investigated differences in the proteome and micromycota of organically and conventionally grown carrots during six months of storage. The levels of only 15 proteins changed in level during storage. Proteins involved in cold stress adaptation and cytoskeleton components changed; …
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AB - Modalité bio; carotte; carrot proteome; cold storage; conservation des productions; endophytic micromycota; légumes; organic production; stockage |
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📄 Article de revue
Seed Yield, Seed Protein, Oil Content, and Agronomic Characteristics of Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) Depending on Different Seeding Systems and Cultivars in Germany (7D7NMX4T)
24/07/2020
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Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) is one of the most important crops worldwide. In several European countries such as Germany, soybean cultivation is not traditional and as such remains to be optimized. One option to increase soybean production is to adapt and improve the seeding system. To investigate the effects of different seeding systems on seed yield, seed protein, and oil content, plant cha…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; drill seeding; precision seeding; rendement; seed ingredients; seed yield; soja; soybean |
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📄 Article de revue
Insights to plant–microbe interactions provide opportunities to improve resistance breeding against root diseases in grain legumes (28K3KMIL)
01/01/2019
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Root and foot diseases severely impede grain legume cultivation worldwide. Breeding lines with resistance against individual pathogens exist, but these resistances are often overcome by the interaction of multiple pathogens in field situations. Novel tools allow to decipher plant–microbiome interactions in unprecedented detail and provide insights into resistance mechanisms that consider both sim…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; genetic diversity; holobiont; interaction; lutte; légumineuses; microbiome; plant breeding; pulses; rhizosphere; root exudate; soil-borne diseases |
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📄 Article de revue
Genomic prediction of yield and root development in wheat under changing water availability (8Z5Y5YEU)
01/07/2020
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Deeper roots help plants take up available resources in deep soil ensuring better growth and higher yields under conditions of drought. A large-scale semi-field root phenotyping facility was developed to allow a water availability gradient and detect potential interaction of genotype by water availability gradient. Genotyped winter wheat lines were grown as rows in four beds of this facility, whe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; blé; eau; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Chemical Composition of Cynara Cardunculus L. var. altilis Heads: The Impact of Harvesting Time (S4DDW4PF)
24/08/2020
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Cardoon is a multi-purpose crop with several industrial applications, while the heads (capitula) are edible and commonly used in various dishes of the Mediterranean diet. Several reports in the literature study the chemical composition of the various plants parts (leaves, flower stalks, bracts, seeds) aiming to industrial applications of crop bio-waste, whereas for the heads, most of the studies …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Cynara cardunculus L.; artichaut; cardon; cardoon; chemical composition; composition alimentaire; fatty acids; free sugars; organic acids; qualité des produits; seasonal variation |
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📄 Article de revue
Substitution of Mineral Fertilizer with Organic Fertilizer in Maize Systems: A Meta-Analysis of Reduced Nitrogen and Carbon Emissions (8TEE96XJ)
24/08/2020
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Organic fertilizer is an effective substitute for mineral fertilizer that improves crop yield and is environmentally friendly. However, the effects of substitution often vary due to complicated interactions among the organic fertilizer substitution rate (Rs), total nutrient supply, and type of cropping system used. We performed a meta-analysis of 133 maize studies, conducted worldwide, to assess …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Monde; fertilisation; fertilization rate; maize productivity; maïs; n and c emissions; net global warming potential; organic fertilizer substitution |
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📄 Article de revue
The Development of Winter Wheat Yield and Quality under Different Fertilizer Regimes and Soil-Climatic Conditions in the Czech Republic (5588MW48)
24/08/2020
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Farmers must adapt to the changes brought about by the changing climate and market requirements. These adaptations are associated with fertilization—the availability of organic manures and mineral fertilizers and crop rotations. What is the effect of organic manures on wheat and soil? Is it necessary to apply mineral phosphorus P and potassium (K) fertilizers to the wheat? These questions a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; République Tchèque; Triticum aestivum L.; blé; crude protein content; céréales; farmyard manure; fertilisation; mineral fertilizers; qualité des produits; rendement; site-specific requirements; soil properties |
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📄 Article de revue
Mechanical Pruning and Soil Fertilization with Distinct Organic Amendments in Vineyards of Syrah: Effects on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth (8RDE8ZPR)
24/08/2020
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The effects of fully mechanized pruning systems on physiology, vigor and yield of grapevines have been studied for more than forty years and are an interesting way to reduce production costs. Organic amending of vineyard soil is a way to increase vine productivity. Thus, this study aims to understand the effects of the interaction between these two practices, on vine growth and productivity. Two …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; cattle manure; dry mass production; fertilisation; leaf area; municipal solid waste compost; sewage sludge; vin; viticulture; water availability; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of the Antifungal Activity of Gold–Chitosan and Carbon Nanoparticles on Fusarium oxysporum (CRVSGQC9)
24/08/2020
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Nanoparticles are implemented in different biotechnological fields, and there is interest in their use in plant biology. Nanotechnology can help overcome the persistent limitations of using conventional fungicides in the management of plant diseases, contributing to a safer environment. Hence, this study is focused on evaluating the behavior of nanoparticles on two different strains of Fusarium o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium oxysporum; antifungal activity; carbon nanoparticles; champignon; gold–chitosan nanoparticles; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Organic vs. Conventional Cropping Systems on the Yield and Chemical Composition of Three Courgette Cultivars (3L4BJFE4)
24/09/2020
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Courgette is a popular vegetable belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. It is known for its good adaptation to different weather conditions, although it performs best in a warm and humid climate. Since the yield and various quality characteristics of vegetables are known to be strongly influenced by a number of weather, agronomic, and genetic (variety/cultivar) factors, in this study we aimed to …
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AB - Modalité bio; Cucurbita pepo; HPLC; carotenoids; chlorophylls; composition alimentaire; conventional agriculture; courgette; légumes; nitrates; nitrites; organic agriculture; qualité des produits; rendement; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparative Assessment of Different Crop Rotation Schemes for Organic Common Bean Production (KE7LREZ7)
24/09/2020
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The aim of the current study was to contribute to the establishment of sustainable organic crop rotation schemes for common bean under mild-winter climatic conditions. Common bean was cultivated according to organic or conventional farming practices during spring-summer in two successive years with crop and treatment during the preceding winter as either: (a) organic broccoli, (b) conventional br…
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AB - Modalité bio; Greece; azote; biological nitrogen fixation (BNF); brocoli; conventional; faba bean; fertilisation; mild-winter climatic conditions; nitrogen availability; organic farming; phaseolous vulgaris sp.; pois; rendement; rhizobia; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Long-term modelling of crop yield, nitrogen losses and GHG balance in organic cropping systems (ESBTEJBR)
25/03/2020
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Although organic cropping systems are promoted for their environmental benefits, little is known about their long-term impact on nitrogen (N) fate in the soil–plant-atmosphere system. In this paper, we analyze two long-term experiments: DOK in Switzerland (39-yr) and Foulum organic in Denmark (19-yr). Four treatments were considered in each experiment: two conventional treatments with (CONFYM) or…
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AB - Modalité bio; Danemark; SON storage; STICS model; Suisse; azote; crop rotation; fertilisation; greenhouse gas; nitrate; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Performance of Winter Wheat Cultivars Grown Organically and Conventionally with Focus on Fusarium Head Blight and Fusarium Trichothecene Toxins (6IYSLYB4)
24/10/2019
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Growing acreage and changing consumer preferences cause increasing interest in the cereal products originating from organic farming. Lack of results of objective test, however, does not allow drawing conclusions about the effects of cultivation in the organic system and comparison to currently preferred conventional system. Field experiment was conducted in organic and conventional fields. Thirty…
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AB - Modalité bio; Fusarium species; blé; céréales; fusarium head blight; mycotoxins; organic farming; santé végétale; soil minerals; sowing value; winter wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Cover Crops and Fertilization Alter Nitrogen Loss in Organic and Conventional Conservation Agriculture Systems (GIMU2WUA)
01/01/2018
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Agroecosystem nitrogen (N) loss produces greenhouse gases, induces eutrophication, and is costly for farmers; therefore, conservation agricultural management practices aimed at reducing N loss are increasingly adopted. However, the ecosystem consequences of these practices have not been well-studied. We quantified N loss via leaching, NH3 volatilization, N2O emissions, and N retention in plant an…
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AB - Modalité bio; ammonia volatilization; azote; conservation agriculture; couvert végétal; cover crop; fertilisation; nitrate leaching; nitrous oxide emissions |
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📄 Article de revue
Neopamera bilobata say (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae) habit and density on strawberry cultivars (ARZESIYN)
01/01/2020
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Neopamera bilobata Say (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae) is an insect species which has been reported in Brazil and was recently updated as important pest of strawberry. Studies with N. bilobata habit and this species density on different strawberry cultivars are still incipient. Observations of N. bilobata adults and nymphs were realized on pseudofruits, leaves and over the substrate, near to the...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; Fragaria × ananassa; fraise; lutte; petits fruits rouges; seed bugs |
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📄 Article de revue
Floristic diversity and pastoral value of permanent grassland fertilized in conventional and organic system (72N4BKGR)
01/01/2020
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Permanent grassland is the most complex natural ecosystem due to the biodiversity of the structural and functional elements that characterize the space and time unit of this ecosystem. From this point of view, in the case of this ecosystem, biodiversity is manifested by the richness of species as a result of the interactions between species and the biotope, the interspecific relations and the eff…
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AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; biodiversity indices; biodiversité; botanical composition; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; pastoral value; permanent pasture; production; pâturage |
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🕸 Page Web
Lutte biologique contre les insectes ravageurs à l’aide de champignons entomopathogènes et de nématodes (8T432WI3)
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De nombreux insectes nocifs sont attaqués et détruits naturellement par des maladies fongiques. Les champignons responsables de ces maladies peuvent être utilisés de manière ciblée comme antagonistes naturels dans la lutte biologique contre les ravageurs.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Suisse; biocontrôle; champignon; insect pests; lutte |
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📘 Livre
Climate Change and Insect Pests (X4M8VH9B)
01/10/2015
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Insects, being poikilothermic, are among the organisms that are most likely to respond to changes in climate, particularly increased temperatures. Range expansions into new areas, further north and to higher elevations, are already well documented, as are physiological and phenological responses. It is anticipated that the damage to crops and forests by insects will increase…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Finlande; Suède; adaptation aux changements globaux; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
IRRIGATION DES PLANTES FOURRAGÈRES (RI4JS26G)
23/11/2019
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Quand on pense à l'irrigation des champs, on pense souvent aux productions maraîchères. Mais avec les épisodes de sécheresses, de plus en plus de cultures manquent d'eau l'été. Des producteurs qui n'auraient jamais pensé arroser leurs champs de plantes fourragères songent désormais à l'irrigation.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; adaptation aux changements globaux; eau; fourrage et prairie; irrigation; sécheresse |
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📂 Article colloque
Artificial Intelligence Driven Crop Protection Optimization for Sustainable Agriculture (YXF5MVXQ)
01/01/2020
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DiVA portal is a finding tool for research publications and student theses written at the following 49 universities and research institutions.
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AB - Transversal; agronomic modelling; deep learning; digital farming; intelligence artificielle; intelligent agriculture; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; precision agriculture; responsible pesticide usage; sustainable agriculture |
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📄 Article de revue
A Sustainable Approach to Control Euphorbia Helioscopia using Fungal Antagonists (KVM7I6RX)
01/09/2020
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Euphorbia helioscopia is a common weed of the agricultural crops, it not only competes
with the crop plants for food and space but also causes a significant losses to the final
crop production. Therefore, it was need of the hour to find some sustainable approach
to control this weed in agricultural lands. An experiment was conducted to access the
potential of various fungal organisms (Alternaria …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; champignon; lutte; santé végétale; weed management |
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📄 Article de revue
Isolation and Characterization of Plant Growth Promoting Endophytic Bacteria from Desert Plants and Their Application as Bioinoculants for Sustainable Agriculture (63286YQ6)
04/09/2020
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Desert plants are able to survive under harsh environmental stresses inherent to arid and semiarid regions due to their association with bacterial endophytes. However, the identity, functions, and the factors that influence the association of bacterial endophytes with desert plants are poorly known. These bacterial endophytes can be used as an untapped resource to favor plant growth and developmen…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biostimulants; santé végétale |
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📋 Rapport
POURQUOI « CHAUFFER LE DEHORS » QUAND ON PEUT RÉCUPÉRER LA CHALEUR DE SES BÂTIMENTS? (78VHY6Y5)
01/12/2019
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AB - Transversal; Canada; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
Perception de la viande caprine par le consommateur de la région de Chlef en Algérie (W5PU45Q2)
01/01/2020
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Cette étude vise à analyser et déterminer la perception des viandes caprines par les consommateurs de la région de Chlef en Algérie. Des enquêtes ont été effectuées auprès de 200 consommateurs issus de quatre classes d’âge différents. Les résultats montrent que la consommation varie d’une catégorie à une autre selon le sexe, l’âge et le revenu des consommateurs. Ils préfèrent comme morceaux la cu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Algérie; alimentation humaine; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
BIOCONTROL POTENTIAL OF FUNGAL FILTRATES ON THE RENIFORM NEMATODE (ROTYLENCHULUS RENIFORMIS) IN CORIANDER AND COWPEA (C456JHYJ)
01/01/2020
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Lira, V. L., D. V. Santos, R. N. Barbosa, A. F. Costa, L. C. Maia, and R. M. Moura. 2020. Biocontrol potential of fungal filtrates on the reniform nematode (Rotylenchulus reniformis) in coriander and cowpea. Nematropica 50:86-95.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; champignon; coriandre; lutte; nématode; pois chiche; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Plant, pathogen and biocontrol agent interaction effects on bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in garlic (N5E7YR4K)
04/09/2020
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of biocontrol agents against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in garlic phenols and thiosulfinates content, and antioxidant activity. The results showed that the lesion diameter is correlated with the bioactive compounds. Garlic cloves presented high phenols content and high reducing power in bigger lesions when treated with Saccharomyces cerevisiae. W…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant response; biocontrôle; biological control; l.; lutte; pathogène; plant defense response; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Experimental assessment of trophic ecology in a generalist spider predator: Implications for biocontrol in Uruguayan crops (MZT94AWE)
01/09/2020
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Conservative biological control promotes the use of native natural enemies to limit the size and growth of pest populations. Although spiders constitute one of the most important groups of native predators in several crops, their trophic ecology remains largely unknown, especially for several generalist taxa. In laboratory, we assessed the predatory behaviour of a wandering spider (the wolf spide…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Uruguay; araignées; behavioural sequence; biocontrôle; biological control; conditional prey acceptance; lutte; rice; soybean; wolf spider |
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📄 Article de revue
Bio-agents for management of wilt complex in Tomato by Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (6BSWH9GG)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; champignon; lutte; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Compatibility and efficacy of humic acid with antagonistic bio-control agents against Meloidogyne incognita in Cucumber (QTJRZC6U)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; concombre; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Compatibility of the Predatory Beetle, Delphastus catalinae, with an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Cordyceps fumosorosea, for Biocontrol of Invasive Pepper Whitefly, Aleurothrixus trachoides, in Florida (N6RJLDG6)
01/09/2020
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Aleurothrixus (formerly known as Aleurotrachelus) trachoides Back (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), commonly known as pepper or solanum whitefly, is a new emerging whitefly pest of several horticultural crops in the United States. During the preliminary survey for pepper whitefly infestation in Florida, a whitefly-specific predatory beetle Delphastus catalinae Horn (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) was observe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; insecte; lutte; pest control |
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📄 Article de revue
Antagonistic Yeasts: A Promising Alternative to Chemical Fungicides for Controlling Postharvest Decay of Fruit (DH7HEKSQ)
31/08/2020
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Fruit plays an important role in human diet. Whereas, fungal pathogens cause huge losses of fruit during storage and transportation, abuse of chemical fungicides leads to serious environmental pollution and endangers human health. Antagonistic yeasts (also known as biocontrol yeasts) are promising substitutes for chemical fungicides in the control of postharvest decay owing to their widespread di…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; conservation des productions; fongicide; fruit; fruit damages |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of three entomopathogenic nematode species against nymphs and adults of the sycamore lace bug, Corythucha ciliata (D6WZQFSI)
31/08/2020
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The sycamore lace bug Corythucha ciliata (Say) (Hemiptera: Tingidae) is an invasive species native to North America that has been introduced in Europe and infests various species of the ornamental plane trees (Platanus sp.). This study aims to test the susceptibility of C. ciliata nymphs and adults to different doses of three entomopathogenic nematode species under laboratory conditions. Heterorh…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; nématode |
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📄 Article de revue
Root Exuded Benzoxazinoids: Uptake and Translocation in Neighbouring Plants (DZUPD89Z)
02/09/2020
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Plants have evolved advanced chemical defence mechanisms, including root exudation, which enables them to respond to changes occurring in their surroundings rapidly. Yet, it remains unresolved how root exudation effects belowground plant-plant interactions. The objective of this study was to elucidate the fate of benzoxazinoids (BXs) exuded from roots of rye (Secale cereale L.) plants grown with …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; DIBOA-glc; DIMBOA-glc; benzoxazinoids; lutte; plant-plant interactions; root exudate |
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📄 Article de revue
Current distribution and voltinism of the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys, in Switzerland and its response to climate change using a high-resolution CLIMEX model (BXNU89TH)
28/08/2020
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Climate change can alter the habitat suitability of invasive species and promote their establishment. The highly polyphagous brown marmorated stinkbug, Halyomorpha halys Stål (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), is native to East Asia and invasive in Europe and North America, damaging a wide variety of fruit and vegetable crops. In Switzerland, crop damage and increasing populations have been observed sinc…
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AB - Transversal; lutte; punaise diabolique |
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📄 Article de revue
Antagonistic Efficiency of Aspergillus giganteus as a Biocontrol Agent against Aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus Infecting Maize (DLALJ6VH)
31/03/2020
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Aspergillus flavus is a fungal pathogen which infects maize crops and produces aflatoxin thus bringing about huge losses in crop production. Developing biocontrol agents against Aspergillus flavus has been the best strategy for the control of contamination in the fields. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biocontrol potential of Aspergillus giganteus against A. flavus by in vitro coculture…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; maïs |
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📄 Article de revue
Eliciting Egg Consumer Preferences for Organic Labels and Omega 3 Claims in Italy and Hungary (GLV8NF9F)
01/09/2020
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This paper investigates consumers’ preferences for egg purchase in two European countries, Hungary and Italy. We utilize random parameter logit models to interpret the results of discrete choice experiments (DCE) for the elicitation of preference of the egg consumers. A sample of 403 in the Hungarian survey and 404 in the Italian survey were recruited in summer 2018. The DCE questionnaire include…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; consommateur; label; oeufs; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Plants endophytes: unveiling hidden agenda for bioprospecting toward sustainable agriculture (FDQG3H6X)
30/08/2020
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Endophytic microbes are present in nearly all of the plant species known to date but how they enter and flourish inside a host plant and display multiple benefits like plant growth promotion (PGP), biodegradation, and stress alleviation are still unexplored. Until now, the majority of the research has been conducted assuming that the host–endophyte interaction is analogous to the PGP microbes, al…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; abiotic stress; biocontrôle; biotic stress; durabilité; endophytes; genomics; metabolomics; secondary metabolites |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Biological Control of Plant Diseases: Opportunities and Limitations (7FF4ESQR)
01/01/2020
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Plant diseases are important challenge to agriculture worldwide. Annually millions of tons of agricultural produce are lost due to the actions of plants pathogens. Past historical evidences are available showing the great mass migration and death of humans caused by the disease outbreak. Currently, several measures have been adopted to control the loss of crop productivity caused by fungal diseas…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biological control; biotrophs; crop productivity; diseases resistance; immunity; lutte; pathogens |
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📄 Article de revue
UK farmers’ transition pathways towards agroecological farm redesign: evaluating explanatory models (8FIMNAZL)
07/02/2020
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Although the organic conversion process has been much studied, farm-level transitions to agroecosystems are less well understood. What transition pathways do they take? How can (or does) farmers’ learning help to make such changes? What support measures can (or do) facilitate such learning? To answer such questions, a UK study identified farmers undergoing an agroecological transition and compare…
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AB - Modalité bio; Angleterre; Efficiency - Substitution - Redesign (ESR) model; active assessment; agroecological transition; conversion en AB; learning; organic farming; ‘trigger events’ model |
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🕸 Page Web
Introducing an Indigenous Non-toxigenic Aspergillus flavus Strain Isolated from Iraqi Corn Grains as a Bio-control Agent to Reduce Aflatoxin Contamination in Corn Grains (KHDH3VGD)
01/07/2020
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Explore millions of resources from scholarly journals, books, newspapers, videos and more, on the ProQuest Platform.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; biocontrôle; lutte; maïs |
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📄 Article de revue
Methods for the biological control of Potato Cyst Nematodes (M9U6PFC2)
24/05/2020
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A demonstration movement has been developing in recent years environmental sensitivity, emphasizing the application of coastal agriculture, which can protect biodiversity and ecological balance, and promote the production of quality products. That is why the shift from conventional agriculture to organic farming is attempted. Based on these data, this work will analyze the role of the biological …
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AB - Modalité bio; lutte; nématode; pomme de terre |
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📄 Article de revue
Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Farming Equipment (CEW6KU29)
01/08/2020
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The Multipurpose machine is used to sowing the seeds and fertilizer spray into land and grass cutting for making lots of plant production in agricultural field. It is a mechanical device here no electrical or other power source is not required. The cost of this machine is very low and easy to operate simple in construction. As there is tremendous development in the field of engineering the curren…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; ploughing; sowing; sprayer |
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📄 Article de revue
Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry (MS5RLW52)
27/08/2020
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Chaetosiphon fragaefolii Cockerell (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a worldwide strawberry pest with scarce records of parasitoids for its control. The parasitization rate of two generalist parasitoids, Aphidius colemani Viereck and Aphidius matricariae Haliday, their behavior and aphid defensive behaviors were evaluated with Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) as a comparative host. Defensive …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fraise; lutte; parasitisme |
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📄 Article de revue
Xanthomonas campestris biocontrol agent: Selection, medium formulation and bioprocess kinetic analysis (ELRH9CJR)
01/01/2020
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Black rot, caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris, is one of the most important diseases of cruciferous crops which causes significant yield losses. Biological control of black rot by microbial biocontrol agents represents a promising alternative to chemical treatments and good agricultural practices which show only limited success. This study was carried out to assess a potential of dif…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Insights into the Role of Streptomyces hydrogenans as the Plant Growth Promoter, Photosynthetic Pigment Enhancer and Biocontrol Agent against Meloidogyne incognita in Solanum lycopersicum Seedlings (T7I7TZES)
27/08/2020
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Root-knot nematodes (RKN), Meloidogyne sp. hinders functioning of crops and causes global losses in terms of productivity and yield. Meloidogyne sp. are microscopic, obligatory endoparasites with ubiquitous distribution in different parts of the world. Taking into consideration these aspects, the present study was conducted to explore nematicidal activity of the Streptomyces hydrogenans strain DH-…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; semence; tomate |
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📘 Livre
La rénovation des prairies (UXYLSSFH)
01/01/2016
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; désherbage; faux semis; fourrage et prairie; infection; lutte; maladie; ravageurs; sursemis |
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📄 Article de revue
Serratia sp., an endophyte of Mimosa pudica nodules with nematicidal, antifungal activity and growth-promoting characteristics (ZLLPNUZU)
27/09/2020
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In the present study, the nematicidal activity of an isolated strain of Mimosa pudica nodules was evaluated against the Nacobbus aberrans (J2) phytonymatodes with a mortality of 88.8%, while against the gastrointestinal nematode Haemonchus contortus (L3) and free-living Panagrellus redivivus was 100%. The ability to inhibit the growth of phytopathogenic fungi Fusarium sp., and Alternaria solani, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; nématode |
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📄 Article de revue
Transdisciplinarity in Research about Agrifood Systems Transitions: A Pragmatist Approach to Processes of Attachment (DEEU33UT)
18/04/2018
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AB - Modalité bio; agroecological transition; durabilité; food systems; pragmatic sociology; pragmatism; production et filière; research action; sustainability science; transition |
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📄 Article de revue
SUZBIJANJE PREZIMLJUJUĆE POPULACIJE JABUKOVA SAVIJAČA PRIMJENOM ENTOMOPATOGENIH NEMATODA - SUPPRESSION OF OVERWINTERING CODLING MOTH POPULATION USING ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODES (NF982RAW)
22/07/2020
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Istraživanje učinkovitosti biološkog preparata na bazi entomopatogene nematode Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev, 1934) u suzbijanju prezimljujuće populacije jabukova savijača provedeno je u jesen 2018. godine u dvama voćnjacima (Buzin...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Croatie; biocontrôle; lutte; nématode |
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📄 Article de revue
Advantages of bi-cropping field beans (Vicia faba) and wheat (Triticum aestivum) on cereal forage yield and quality (73TLM36E)
01/10/2020
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In organic production systems, penalties in cereal forage yield and low crude protein (CP) concentration are mainly caused by limited soil nitrogen (N) availability, which can be addressed by using cereal/grain legume bi-cropping systems. To confirm this, a bi-cropping experiment with spring wheat cv. Paragon and faba beans cvs. Fuego and Maris Bead were conducted in 2 years, using a randomised c…
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AB - Spécifique; association; bi-cropping; blé; chlorophyll; crude protein; céréales; forage yield; fourrage et prairie; n availability; organic farming; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Re-designing organic grain legume cropping systems using systems agronomy (R8SFXCJB)
01/01/2020
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Crop production in Europe is intensive, highly specialized and responsible for some negative environmental impacts, raising questions about the sustainability of agricultural systems. The (re)integration of grain legumes into European agricultural systems could contribute to the transition to more sustainable food production. While the general benefits from legume cultivation are widely known, th…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; DEED; action research; adaptation aux changements globaux; association; experimentation; lupin; légumineuses; organic farming; participation; pulses; soybean |
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📊 Présentation
Organic on-farm research to explore the impact of diversity on winter wheat (5RSSUKKQ)
10/10/2019
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Joining questions from regional actors and farmers about diversity to increase crop resilience (stability over time and space), yields and quality, on farm research has been experienced to study several levels of diversity in diversified real conditions [Ceccarelli, 2012, Chable et al., 2014]; intra varietal and inter specific diversities have been combined and studied in a long term experiment t…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; association; blé; céréales; intercropping; landrace; mixture; organic agriculture; rendement; winter wheat |
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🎥 Vidéo
Procedeu de cultivare de soia in cultura de secara -Practical field test in Moldova: sowing organic soybeans into a field of green rye (X79K7TP7)
01/01/2020
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Este descris procedeoul utilizat de Micu&CO SRL pe platforma demostrativa Donau SOJA. Scopul este de asigura controlul buruineilor care sunt dominate de cultura de secara. Soia a fost semanata in aceiasi zi cu tavalugitul.
A video about establishing field test.
Heavy rains have damaged many fields during the last weeks. Fields with summer crops in wide rows were more vulnerable to the destru…
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AB - Spécifique; Moldavie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; soybean |
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📄 Article de revue
Soil Surface-Trapping of Tomato Leaf-Miner Flies Emerging from Underground Pupae with a Simple Electrostatic Cover of Seedbeds in a Greenhouse (34YUVE2N)
11/12/2020
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In the present study, an electrostatic apparatus for trapping adult tomato leaf miner flies (Liriomyza sativae) emerging from underground pupae at the surface of a seedbed in an organic greenhouse was developed. The apparatus consisted of insulated iron rods arranged in parallel at set intervals and linked to a voltage generator, which supplied a negative charge to the rods, as well as non-insulat…
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AB - Spécifique; Japon; attractive force; biocontrol; greenhouse physical control; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; organic farming; pesticide-alternative pest control; serre; static electric field; tomate |
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🎥 Vidéo
L’apiculture bio au cours de l’année – Bâtisse naturelle (partie 5/6) (KDNV59MG)
01/01/2017
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L’objectif de la bâtisse naturelle est que les abeilles construisent elles-mêmes leurs rayons dans la zone du couvain. Pour que la colonie puisse construire les rayons à partir de la cire que les abeilles sécrètent elles-mêmes, les cadres ne sont munis que d’une amorce triangulaire de cire gaufrée. Cela permet aux abeilles de former leur propre architecture pour les rayons. Dans cette vidéo, Mart…
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AB - Spécifique; abeille; apiculture; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; santé animale |
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🎥 Vidéo
L’apiculture bio au cours de l’année – Mise en place des hausses (partie 2/6) (DS6WFWVP)
29/03/2017
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Dans la vidéo, l’apiculteur bio Thomas Amlser mets les hausses en place, il explique pourquoi il sépare les cadres de couvain et les hausses avec une grille à reine. Il présente également les différences entre apiculture biologique organique et bio-dynamique pour la construction des cadres.
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AB - Spécifique; apiculture; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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🎥 Vidéo
Désherbage mécanique en production maraîchère biologique (Kult/Kress, Abrah, Treffler) (S9T78GTB)
01/01/2018
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Démonstration de machines pour le contrôle mécanique des mauvaises herbes dans la production maraîchère biologique lors d'une visite sur le terrain pour des agriculteurs biologiques :
Dans cette vidéo, nous allons vous montrer le parallélogramme DUO sur des buttes d’endives et la sarcleuse à doigts dans du chou de K.U.L.T.-Kress, la sarcleuse ABRAH sur des buttes de carottes et la herse-étrille …
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; désherbage; fertilisation; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maraîchage |
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📄 Article de revue
Lisier ou fumier : quelle chaîne choisir de l'étable au champ (RYABUXWX)
01/01/1999
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; effluents et litière; fertilisation; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📋 Rapport
Herbe fertilisante: essai de fumure sur céleri de 2013 à 2015 (5EKRTNYK)
01/01/2015
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; azote; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pests and disease in different crops grown under certified organic farm (PENPGUZ2)
01/01/2020
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Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pest infestation as well as disease intensity in five different crops were studied at Certified Organic Farm of Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari. The result of an experiment indicated that nitrogen plays an important role on insect infestation as well as disease intensity in different crops. Higher infestation of sorghum stem borer, cab…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; culture; effluents et litière; fertilisation; insect pests; lutte; ravageur |
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🕸 Page Web
Le chauffage des serres en bio, un débat emblématique (ZY4ZELVW)
05/10/2020
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Le chauffage des serres en bio a fait l’objet de vifs débats qui se sont terminés par un compromis, jugé bon par certains, et mauvais par d’autres. De quoi s’agit-il ? Quelques producteurs de tomates bio bretons, soutenus par la FNSEA, ont souhaité que le gouvernement autorise le chauffage des serres en bio pour produire plus […]
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AB - Spécifique; durabilité; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; polémique; serres |
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📄 Article de revue
Technological Intercropping with the Cloud, IoT, and Big Data in Indian Organic Agriculture (FIAZN439)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Asie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📋 Rapport
Silage sorghum, an alternative to silage maize (98ZEF38Y)
29/07/2020
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Problem Forage production of silage maize becomes increasingly challenging due to soil quality degradation, increasing pressure of diseases and pests, legal limitations in N and P-fertilization rate, higher chances of drought and excessive water due to climate change. Solution Silage sorghum deeper roots allow for a better drought tolerance and soil carbon increase. Silage sorghum tolerates less…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; adaptation aux changements globaux; ensilage; fourrage et prairie; maïs; sorgho |
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📋 Rapport
Überprüfung der Einsatzmöglichkeiten des mechanischen Schnitts in der ökologischen Apfelproduktion-Insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Schaderreger- und Schädlingspopulationen - Mechanical pruning in organic apple production. Especially with regard to pathogens and pests (YQFC78GM)
01/01/2020
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In den vergangenen Jahren wurden im konventionellen Obstanbau vermehrt Versuche zum mechanischen Schnitt an Apfelbäumen durchgeführt. Durch den mechanischen Schnitt können Arbeitszeit und die damit verbundenen Lohnkosten eingespart werden. In ökologisch bewirtschafteten Apfelanlagen wurde der mechanische Schnitt jedoch bisher kaum angewendet, so dass keine Erfahrungen im Hinblick auf das Wuchs- u…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pomme; verger |
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📘 Livre
Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development: Theory, Practice and Future Applications (MLSD9E4Y)
31/08/2020
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Optimization of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Artificial Intelligence Methods for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment
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AB - Non-spécifique; intelligence artificielle; intelligent agriculture; irrigation management; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📊 Présentation
PROJET ALTO: RECONCEPTION ET DIVERSIFICATION DES VERGERS POUR PRODUIRE EN REDUISANT TRES FORTEMENT L’USAGE DES PESTICIDES (M5FBJXH2)
15/12/2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; agroforesterie; agroécologie; arboriculture; association; biodiversité; fertilisation; lutte; multi-actor approach; produits phytopharmaceutiques; santé végétale; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Biomass Performance and Competition Effects in an Established Temperate Agroforestry System of Willow and Grassland—Results of the 2nd Rotation (CMXMD7E4)
24/11/2020
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Agroforestry systems (AFSs) are promoted as environmentally friendly and climate-change-resilient cultivation systems with the potential of increasing ecosystem services. Especially under temperate climatic conditions, the implementation in agricultural practice is low so far, inter alia due to the lack of knowledge regarding longer-term effects of such systems. This study investigated biomass yi…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; LER; agroforesterie; alley cropping; willow clone “tordis”; yield performance |
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📄 Article de revue
Prostate cancer risk among French farmers in the AGRICAN cohort (S4FGBN86)
24/03/2016
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OBJECTIVES: Prostate cancer is one of the most frequent cancers among men worldwide. Its etiology is largely unknown, but an increased risk has been repeatedly observed among farmers. Our aim was to identify occupational risk factors for prostate cancer among farmers in the prospective cohort study AGRICAN.
METHODS: Data on lifetime agricultural exposures (type of crops, livestock and tasks inclu…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; aged; agricultural workers' diseases; agrochemicals; animals; cohort studies; farmers; humans; male; middle aged; occupational exposure; pesticide; pesticides; polémique; prospective studies; prostatic neoplasms; risk factors; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role of Technology in Greenhouse Agriculture: Towards a Sustainable Intensification in Campo de Dalías (Almería, Spain) (U2R2XKVS)
24/01/2021
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Campo de Dalías, located in southeastern Spain, is the greatest European exponent of greenhouse agriculture. The development of this type of agriculture has led to an exponential economic development of one of the poorest areas of Spain, in a short period of time. Simultaneously, it has brought about a serious alteration of natural resources. This article will study the temporal evolution …
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AB - Non-spécifique; Espagne; durabilité; greenhouse technologies; groundwater; irrigation; land use changes; serre; sustainable agriculture; technologie et innovation |
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🕸 Page Web
Superchilling verlängert Haltbarkeit von Bio-Fleisch und -Fisch - Superchilling prolonge la durée de conservation de la viande et du poisson biologiques (VZ6LRCF2)
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Das durch ein vom BÖLN unterstütztes norwegisches Forscherteam entwickelte Verfahren, Superchilling, verlängert die Haltbarkeit ohne Qualitätseinbußen.
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Norvège; conservation des productions; poisson; qualité des produits; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Association of activities related to pesticide exposure on headache severity and neurodevelopment of school-children in the rural agricultural farmlands of the Western Cape of South Africa (GA3ER2SC)
01/01/2021
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Objective
Children and adolescents living in agricultural areas are likely to be exposed to mixtures of pesticides during their daily activities, which may impair their neurodevelopment. We investigated various such activities in relation to headache severity and neurodevelopment of school-children living in rural agricultural areas in the Western Cape of South Africa.
Method
We used baseline dat…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Afrique du Sud; activities; headaches; neurodevelopment; pesticide; pesticide exposure; polémique; rural; santé humaine; school-going children |
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🕸 Page Web
La septoriose du céleri (C98ZCL6A)
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; cuivre; céleri; lutte; maraîchage |
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📄 Article de revue
Alimentation biologique : état des lieux et perspectives (RZISQVZS)
01/06/2018
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Résumé
Le marché, les surfaces (plus lentement) et le nombre d’opérateurs Bio sont en forte croissance. Les produits Bio sont issus de pratiques agricoles et de transformation évitant les intrants chimiques et privilégiant les interventions mécaniques ou biologiques. Ces pratiques, tout comme la commercialisation, sont strictement encadrées par une réglementation européenne et des contrôles indép…
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AB - Spécifique; France; consommateur; consumer; durabilité; marché; market; quality; qualité; regulation; réglementation; sustainability |
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🕸 Page Web
Couverture végétale en hiver : comment fertiliser les légumes avec des pois (XQEGE86R)
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; azote; couvert végétal; engrais vert; fertilisation; maraîchage; pois; rotation culturale |
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📝 Billet Blog
Biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage (T5DPWD24)
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Retrouvez dans cet article une revue des connaissances actuelles sur la biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage.
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AB - Spécifique; France; bande fleurie; durabilité; lutte; maraîchage; ravageur |
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🎓 Thèse
Les systèmes participatifs de garantie : Une initiative citoyenne au-delà du label bio. Étude de cas en Wallonie et à Bruxelles (PPUE2CHA)
12/08/2020
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L’agriculture biologique, apparue au siècle dernier, cherchait initialement à lutter contre
les impacts environnementaux et les problèmes sociaux causés par l’industrialisation de
l’agriculture et la globalisation des systèmes alimentaires, avant d’évoluer elle-même,
sous l’impulsion de la réglementation européenne, vers un modèle de production plus
conventionnel et des procédures de contrôle sta…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Bruxelles; Wallonie; alimentation; alimentation humaine; collectivité; commercialisation; consommateur; durabilité; label; production et filière; transition agroécologique; verrouillage |
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📄 Article de revue
ECO FRIENDLY PEST MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN ORGANIC FARMING (QPS9UTQ9)
01/08/2020
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Organic farming is a method of crop and livestock production that involves much more
than choosing not to use pesticides, fertilizers, genetically modified organisms,
antibiotics and growth hormones. In other way, organic farming is a system of
agriculture that uses ecologically based insect pest management and biological fertilizers mainly
derived from animal and plant wastes, nitrogen fixing co…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
ORGANIC FARMING: A MODERN APPROACH FOR CULTIVATION OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS (4JDHIBFI)
01/09/2020
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Medicinal and Aromatic Plants form a major segment of the flora, which provides resources
for use in the pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and drug industries. The medicinal plants in
different drug industries are of immense significance due to an increase in the production of
biomass produced without the use of harmful chemicals. The medicinal and aromatic plant
species under organic agriculture helps…
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AB - Spécifique; Asie; farming system; fertilisation; medicinal and aromatic plants; plantes aromatiques; production et filière |
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📝 Billet Blog
Résultat 2019 : Évaluation de la sensibilité variétale du pêcher aux bioagresseurs (JR8IRQM3)
29/07/2020
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Neuf variétés de pêchers sélectionnées pour leur rusticité ont été plantées dans une verger commercial en hiver 2015/2016 afin d’évaluer leur sensibilité variétale dans un dispositif à très faibles niveaux d’intrants. Le verger se situe à Loriol (Drôme).
En 2019, une protection phytosanitaire cloque (cuivre, hydroxyde de calcium) et puceron (huile) a été réalisé sur les arbres du dispositif. L’i…
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AB - Spécifique; France; arboriculture; lutte; pêche; région PACA; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Association Between Organic Food Consumption and Risk of Obesity in Women (8QB88RPI)
01/06/2020
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Objectives. Organic food consumption has been inversely associated with obesity in cross-sectional studies. Few have investigated this with prospective data. We examined whether organic food consumption was associated with the risk of obesity.
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation humaine; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Greenhouse Production: Towards an Agroecological Approach in the Framework of the New European Regulation (3RLABCF6)
01/01/2020
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Fabio Tittarelli, the coordinator of the CORE Organic Cofund Greenresilient project recently published a new scientific article on organic greenhouse production “Organic Greenhouse Production: Towards an Agroecological Approach in the Framework of the New European Regulation—A Review” in Agronomy. The paper describes the evolution of the debate on organic greenhouse production in Europe. It also …
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AB - Spécifique; serres |
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📄 Article de revue
Use of straw in organic farming (C3YD8LAP)
24/01/2021
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The article describes the results of a study on the use of crop residues (straw) as a fertilizer in the organic farming system. The studies were carried out in two farms of Ryazan region and consisted in disposing of crop residues as a fertilizer using a special machine. It is a device for utilizing the non-grain part of the crop as a fertilizer and using the standard technology with the addition…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; biopreparation; crop residues; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Characteristics of Volatile Compounds and Sensory Properties of Mixed Organic Juices Based on Kiwiberry Fruits (6C2N8G5Z)
24/01/2021
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Nowadays, the trend related to healthy eating is constantly growing among consumers. The juices based on kiwiberry containing over 20 vital nutrients may have a potential for usage in developing innovative products targeting health-concerned consumers. The aims of the study were: (1) to identify the volatile compounds of kiwiberry juice and its mixes with basic organic juices; (2) to determine th…
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AB - Spécifique; boisson; consumers; fruit juices; juice; liking; pomme; profiling; qualité des produits; sensory; volatiles |
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📄 Article de revue
Assessment of Treatments to Control the Spread of PVY in Seed Potato Crops: Results Obtained in Belgium Through a Multi-Year Trial (HBWURKCN)
06/01/2021
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The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of several treatments to control the spread of PVY (Potato virus Y) in seed potato crops. Field trials were conducted over a number of years in the Ardenne region of Belgium. Chemical treatments, including sprays of mineral oil, insecticide and a mix of them, were tested along with other treatments such as vegetal oil, plant slurries and Silif…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; comparaison; lutte; pesticide; pomme de terre; produits phytopharmaceutiques; santé végétale |
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💼 Document
A HYBRID GIS-DEMATEL METHOD TO ANALYZE LAND SUITABILITY FOR ORGANIC FARMING: A CASE STUDY FROM VIETNAM (QBI8JYYC)
01/11/2020
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Land suitability assessment is an essential step for the planning and development of land use. This
study aims to determine suitable lands for organic farming using an integration of the Geographic
Information System and the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory method. Geographic
Information System is a flexible and practical framework to assess and map the different criteria,
includin…
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AB - Spécifique; Israël; Vietnam; decision-making trial; evaluation laboratory; geographical information system; land suitability; land use; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Challenges of breeding for longer coleoptile in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) (K6EGR7A3)
04/01/2021
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Bread wheat cultivars with longer coleoptile are desired for cultivation in drought prone environments where moisture is available in the deeper layers of the soil. Although there exist several studies about coleoptile length, its relations with important agronomic traits are not clear. In the present research, a diallel mating was generated of seven Iranian and overseas wheat cultivars to evalua…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Iran; plant breeding; santé végétale; sugar beet |
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📄 Article de revue
Multispectral Remote Sensing as a Tool to Support Organic Crop Certification: Assessment of the Discrimination Level between Organic and Conventional Maize (XBY7UKVB)
24/01/2021
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The annual certification of organic agriculture products includes an in situ inspection of the fields declared organic. This inspection is more difficult, time-consuming, and costly for large farms or in production regions located in remote areas. The global objective of this research is to assess how spatial remote sensing may support the organic crop certification process by developing a method…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Belgique; France; biochemical and biophysical maize properties; certification; comparaison; conventional agriculture; discrimination; maize; maïs; multispectral satellite image; organic agriculture; organic crop certification; spatial remote sensing; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Review on truth of organic farming (4RKF8A47)
01/10/2020
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In order to mitigate food grain shortage in India, after the independence and make the country self reliant in terms of food grain production, high yielding varieties, chemical fertilizers, irrigation and pesticides were introduced. Intensive farming with these recourses terms as green revolution effectively resolved the problem of India's food shortage. But the indiscriminate and excessive use o…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; durabilité; growth; plant spacing; production et filière; rendement; watermelon |
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💡 Brevet
DUAL PURPOSE FOOD PACKAGING REFILL CONTAINER AND WASTE RECEPTACLE (GBAKU4NM)
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A dual purpose food packaging refill and waste receptacle is disclosed . The receptacle is substantially impervious to
passage of oxygen and water , thus , preserving freshness of
snack foods , such as sunflower seeds or nuts . The receptacle includes a food grade bag affixed to pliable or semi - rigid cylinder that may be sealed at the opening . Once the
receptacle is opened and the contents ext…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Etats-Unis; durabilité; emballage |
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📄 Article de revue
Holistic approach to control Melolontha spp. in organic strawberry plantations (QEB8YW7J)
01/12/2020
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To achieve an effective reduction of the damage by root feeding grubs of Melolontha spp. in organic strawberry plantations, we have tested an approach targeting different stages of the insect’s biological cycle. Adult beetles were caught by using light traps or by manual shaking off trees associated to the monitoring of cockchafer swarm flights supported by forecasts models. Phytosanitary pre-cro…
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; lutte; pest control; santé végétale; strawberry |
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📄 Article de revue
What should organic farmers grow: heritage or modern spring wheat cultivars? (JZMMKGRH)
01/12/2020
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To achieve a complete organic value chain, we need organic seed from cultivars adapted to organic growing. A separate breeding for organic growing is difficult to achieve in small markets. Many breeding goals are equal for organic and conventional cereals, and cultivars failing to qualify as a commercial variety for conventional growing may possibly perform well in organic growing, with different…
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AB - Spécifique; Norvège; baking test; blé; cereal breeding; céréale; grain quality; qualité des produits; santé végétale; sensory analysis |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic agriculture and evolutionary populations to merge mitigation and adaptation strategies to fight climate change Agricultura orgánica y evolución de poblaciones para fusionar estrategias de mitigación y adaptación para combatir el cambio climático (CGIBV6HF)
08/12/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Pérou; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversity; climate change; durabilité; heterogeneous populations; participation; selection; specific adaptation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of sulphur fertilization in organically cultivated faba bean (Z8ILN8IK)
30/12/2020
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Optimal seed yield and quality requires that the sulphur (S) demand of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is ensured. The effect of S fertilization on organic cultivated faba bean was investigated under field conditions during two growing seasons (2017–2018), in Sweden. Kieserite (MgSO4) and gypsum (CaSO4) were applied at a rate of 20 and 40 kg ha-1 to study the effect on faba bean growth, yield, crude pr…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; composition nutritionnelle; crude protein; cysteine; fertilisation; methionine; qualité des produits; rendement; vicia faba |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Seed Hydration-Dehydration Techniques Improve Seedling Quality of Organic Tomatoes (5KI6NRYW)
14/12/2016
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The use of pre-sowing organic hydration-dehydration techniques to improve quality and performance of organic seeds has already been lacking in the literature as well as in the organic farming regulations of different countries. Hence, this study was conducted to investigate the effects of organic hydration (hydropriming and organic priming) and dehydration treatments on germination and early seed…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; qualité des produits; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
TERMS RELATED TO PRACTICE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF ORGANIC BEEKEEPING PRODUCTION IN TURKEY (GC6C2UFG)
27/12/2020
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To increase this potential of our country and to ensure its sustainability, It can be achieved by producing reliable and better quality organic beekeeping products. For this, the production and consumption of organic beekeeping products should be expanded.
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; apiculture; legislation; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
A Profile of Organic Food Consumers—Serbia Case-Study (DYLL6856)
24/01/2021
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In this paper, the authors analyze products from the organic farming system from consumption and consumers. The research aimed to determine the characteristics of the Serbian organic market, discover attitudes, practices, and features of different organic food consumers and identify factors that influence organic products’ purchase. This was done following the theoretical framework of green…
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AB - Spécifique; Serbie; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; consommateur; consumption; green marketing; organic consumer; organic production; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
Reviving a Neglected Crop: A Case Study on Lentil (Lens culinaris Medikus subsp. culinaris) Cultivation in Germany (7BR7H24A)
24/01/2021
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Cultivation of lentils had ended by mid-20th century in Germany, but a revival was initiated in the first decade of this millennium in Southwest Germany. However, knowledge of lentil cultivation was almost lost, and today’s yields are still low. To gain an overview of current farm practices and of factors that can help lentil cultivation thrive, 25 lentil farmers (21 organic, 4 conventional…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; durabilité; lentille; mixed cropping; neglected crops; organic farming; pulses; reintroduction |
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📄 Article de revue
Spatio-temporal variation of predatory hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) and their relationship with aphids in organic horticultural crops in La Plata, Buenos Aires (T5J3D3KK)
28/12/2020
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Population variations of predatory hoverflies in agroecosystems depend mainly on the resources that crops and wild vegetation provides them as well as death caused by natural enemies. We identified I) aphidophagous hoverfly species in lettuce and broccoli crops in Buenos Aires, II) the seasonal variations of the immature stages and their larval parasitism, and III) the wild plants, surrounding th…
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AB - Spécifique; Argentine; allograpta exotica; biological control; broccoli; horticulture; lettuce; lutte; natural enemies |
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📄 Article de revue
Fortified bacterial consortium – A novel approach to control root knot nematode in cucumber (cucumis sativum) (HT9WYZCU)
01/04/2021
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In present era of organic farming, biocontrol agents can be further improved to obtain greater levels of disease reduction. Development of formulations with increased shelf life and broad spectrum action with consistent performance under field conditions could pave the way for commercialization of the technology at a faster rate. In present investigation plant growth promoting rhizobacterial (PGP…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; biocontrol; biocontrol agent; botanicals; consortium; fortified; lutte; nematode |
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📄 Article de revue
Sustainable management of the vine mealybug in organic vineyards (6Y2EL76W)
30/12/2020
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The vine mealybug (VMB), Planococcus ficus, is a major grapevine pest worldwide, whose chemical control is often unsatisfactory due to its cryptic behavior, insecticide resistance and high fecundity rate. Recently, increasing restrictions have been applied to insecticides used for managing VMB. This review discusses sustainable VMB management strategies in organic viticulture. Pheromone-mediated …
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; Italie; Uruguay; biological control; durabilité; grapevine; lutte; mating disruption; pest control; physical control; planococcus ficus; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of medium size and compost dose on organic red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. Var red rapids) cultivation in pots (QG473MAT)
30/12/2020
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Small-scale urban farming business of organic vegetables was emerging in some locations of Indonesia. The study aimed to observe the effect of medium size and organic compost dosage on the growth and yield of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var red rapids). A pot experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with a 3 x 4 factorial treatment using 3 replicates. Treatment consists …
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AB - Spécifique; Indonésie; fertilisation; légumes; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Upcycling food waste using black soldier fly larvae: Effects of further composting on frass quality, fertilising effect and its global warming potential (9EBQP47F)
15/03/2021
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Using black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens [L.], Diptera: Stratiomyidae) larvae (BSFL) to upcycle urban solid waste into a growing medium for vegetable cultivation is a potential solution to ease cities’ over-reliance on food imports and excessive waste generation. However, rapid composting by BSFL may be insufficient to remove phytotoxins from the waste and further composting may be necessary. T…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Singapour; circular economy; environmental sustainability; fertilisation; food waste recycling; life cycle assessment; peat substitute; sustainable fertiliser; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Geographic Variation in Dominance of Spinosad Resistance in Colorado Potato Beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) (XXLLRKTM)
25/12/2020
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Eastern New York State is frequently the site of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say) populations with the highest observed levels of insecticide resistance to a range of active ingredients. The dominance of a resistant phenotype will affect its rate of increase and the potential for management. On organic farms on Long Island, L. decemlineata evolved high levels of resistance …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; lutte; pest control; resistance; spinosad |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of Equisetum arvense (Horsetail Macerate) as a Copper Substitute for Pathogen Management in Field-Grown Organic Tomato and Durum Wheat Cultivations (6QQ3IXKL)
24/01/2021
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Effective pathogen management, as an aspect of agroecological crop protection (ACP) necessitates the replacement of copper (Cu) fungicides, but there is little knowledge relating to the performance of potentially suitable alternatives in large-scale, open-field agricultural settings. The present study was aimed at investigating the potential of Equisetum arvense (horsetail macerate) compared to C…
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AB - Spécifique; blé; brown rust; copper fungicides; cuivre; céréale; durabilité; durum wheat; equisetum arvense; fungal pathogens; horsetail; late blight; lutte; tomate; tomato |
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📄 Article de revue
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR BIOPRODUCTION OF APPLES IN THE PLOVDIV REGION (6LWPSN7P)
01/01/2020
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The current study summarises information regarding previously applied agricultural practices in the field of apple cultivation. The presented practices have been conducted for a period of five years in an orchard with Florina variety – grafted on MM106 rootstock – as a part of bio production of fruit at the Agroecological Centre of the Agricultural University - Plovdiv.
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; lutte; pomme; santé végétale; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Prospects and technology of cultivation of organic vegetable production on open ground in southern Russia conditions (S4TULNE4)
01/01/2020
|
To receive a high-quality competitive and environmentally friendly product, you need a well-thought-out agricultural technology, high level of biosecurity and spatial isolation. To develop an effective technology for growing environmentally friendly new potatoes, in the soil and climatic conditions of the high-altitude zone of Kabardino-Balkaria, scientific work was carried out, taking into accou…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; production et filière |
|
📄 Article de revue
Characteristics associated with feeding organic foods during complementary feeding: the nationwide ELFE birth cohort (X8AMF2X6)
17/12/2020
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Organic food consumption and its effects on health remain understudied in adults and in children. The aim of this study was to describe family characteristics associated with feeding infants organic foods during the complementary feeding period. The analysis included 9,764 children from the French ELFE birth cohort. In addition to telephone interviews conducted at 2, 12 and 24 months, a monthly q…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation humaine; birth cohort; complementary feeding; infant; organic foods; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Spatial Distribution Patterns of Parthenolecanium corni (Hemiptera, Coccidae) and of the Ampelovirus GLRaV-1 and the Vitivirus GVA in a Commercial Vineyard (L9GK3BDF)
16/12/2020
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Distribution patterns of the European fruit lecanium Parthenolecanium corni (Bouché) and of grapevine leafroll-associated virus-1 (GLRaV-1) and grapevine virus A (GVA) were monitored from 2003 to 2015 in a Riesling vine plot in the northeast of France. Virus spread was compared between two periods: 2003–2008 and 2009–2014. The percentage of infected vines increased from 54 to 78% for GLRaV-1 and …
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AB - Spécifique; France; maladie; riesling; santé végétale; soft scale; virus propagation; viticulture |
|
📄 Article de revue
Changes in Fatty Acids Content in Organic Rosehip (Rosa spp.) Seeds during Ripening (F2PDBIZB)
01/01/2020
|
Studies on the determination of the optimal harvest time of rosehips are very limited. Therefore, the aim of this research was to ascertain the effect of the ripening stage on the quality and content of fatty acids of organic rosehip seeds. A two-factor field experiment with two rosehip species and cultivars (Rosa rugosa, Rosa canina, and Rosa rugosa cv. ‘Rubra’, Rosa rugosa cv. ‘Alba’) was conduct…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; linoleic acid; oleic acid; palmitic acid; qualité des produits; ripening stage; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Fungicide free management of papaya Anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz.) disease using combined bio-rationales and bee wax in Organic Agriculture (44DG8A3N)
01/01/2020
|
Papaya (Carica papaya L.) is an economical important orchard crop mainly cultivated in tropical and sub-tropical countries. Due its excellent medicinal value, papaw is recommended to consume daily by medical professionals as fresh fruit. Papaya production is highly being hampered by Papaya Anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides which is inflicting major economic loss of arou…
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AB - Spécifique; Sri Lanka; lutte; papaya; pest control; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Lutein, zeaxanthin, α, β -carotenes and lycopene in rosehip fruit flesh during ripening (8G4BX6MN)
01/01/2020
|
Rosehips flesh is a source of the vitamins, minerals, carotenoids such as lycopene, zeaxanthin, lutein, α, β -carotene and other biological active compounds. A two-factor field experiment with two rosehip species R. Rugosa and R. Canina was conducted in 2017–2018 on an organic farm in Pakruojis district Lithuania. The fruits were harvested five times in season and the carotenoids amount were comp…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; b-carotenes; flesh; lutein; lycopene; qualité des produits; ripening stage; zeaxanthin |
|
📄 Article de revue
Organic Winemaking and Its Subsets; Biodynamic, Natural, and Clean Wine in California (KDEXD8L8)
08/01/2021
|
From the ancient times, when wine/oenos was described as "Wine, the benevolent demon" by ancient Greek gastronomist and philosopher Athinaios in "Dipnosofistes", to modern days, the craft has seen significant fruition. The wine industry has evolved over time, and more so recently, to encompass many different subsets, one of which is the organic wine market. The organic wine industry has grown in …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; biodynamic wine; clean wine; histamines; natural wine; oenos; organic wine; production et filière; sulfites; sustainability; viticulture; wine-induced headache; winemaking |
|
🎓 Thèse
Application of microbiological products in beans under organic farming conditions (6FEJK699)
01/01/2020
|
The area of beans has increased significantly as a result of the greening program. However, to obtain production with high quality has become a challenge as the application of chemicals has been severely restricted. Therefore, various alternatives of biological origin products are constantly being sought. The objective of the study was to test the effect of five different microbiological preparat…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; lutte; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Treatment of organic livestock with medicinal plants: a systematic review of European ethnoveterinary research (BFNFGTM7)
01/01/2014
|
BACKGROUND: The EC Regulation for Organic Farming states that organic livestock should be treated preferably with phytotherapeutic products. In spite of the high importance of organic livestock in Europe, primarily ruminants, today almost no phytotherapeutic product is registered for livestock. Also, information regarding veterinary phytotherapy is rare. The aim of this paper is to find approache…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; animal diseases; animals; europe; livestock; lutte; organic agriculture; phytotherapy; research; santé animale; veterinary medicine |
|
📋 Rapport
Favoriser les auxiliaires naturels en agriculture biologique (AA8RTVJZ)
01/01/2009
|
Plutôt que de tenter de lutter contre les ennemis
des cultures, comment mieux s’appuyer sur des
auxiliaires naturels, véritables partenaires de
l’agriculture biologique (AB) ? Pour répondre à
cette question, cette fiche explicite les processus
écologiques concernés et propose des moyens pour
favoriser la présence d’auxiliaires.
|
AB - Spécifique; CASDAR; France; association; auxiliaire; lutte; projet; santé végétale |
|
📋 Rapport
Guide Produire des légumes biologiques Tome 3 (4R8YIGHV)
01/01/2020
|
Le seul guide professionnel sur les légumes biologiques en France ! Composer avec les adventices Edition 2020
|
AB - Spécifique; France; légumes; production et filière |
|
📋 Rapport
Fruits et légumes conventionnels et bio Le lieu d’achat et l’origine ont peu d’influence sur le prix (LGQQ26J3)
14/12/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; économie |
|
📘 Livre
The effects of mulch and bio-fertilizers on soil properties in organic soybean and buckwheat production (II29XT4U)
09/09/2020
|
Buckwheat and soybean are regarded as important crops in organic production and their production could contribute to achieving farm sustainability. However, this significance derives from a preceding effect, but less research is done on these crops as major crops. The aim of this study is to examine soil properties under different mulches and bio-fertilizers in soybean NS Kaća and buckwheat Novos…
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|
📊 Présentation
Méthodes de sélection variétale avancées et biologiquement appropriées (J7KEE6RS)
04/12/2020
|
Quatre exemples de sélection végétale par rapport à la santé des plantes
La sélection végétale existe depuis + de 12.000 ans
- Règles de Mendel à partir de la sélection visuelle jusqu’à la sélection par croisement
- Sélection d’hybrides et effet d’hybridisme
- Sélection par mutation (année 1940 à 1960) : mutations induites par des rayons, traitements chimiques
- Culture in vitro (190-1970)
- …
E…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; génétique; lutte; maladie; ravageurs; santé végétale; sélection |
|
📊 Présentation
Sélection végétale basée sur l’holobionte (B2TMXYSD)
04/12/2020
|
Les microorganismes permettent d’augmenter la production agricole, ils jouent également un rôle important dans la diminution de l’utilisation des pesticides tout en maintenant les rendements (influence de microbes sur la sensibilité à la rouille). Ces dernières années, la génétique végétale a permis de faire de grandes avancées sur le fonctionnement de ces microorganismes (méthodes moléculaires à…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; génétique; plant breeding; recherche; santé végétale; sélection; technologie et innovation |
|
📊 Présentation
Les produits d’origine végétale pour une protection des plantes durable: les espoirs et les défis (3VVPEJ2W)
04/12/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; biocontrol; cuivre; durabilité; lutte; produit d'origine végétale; protection; recherche |
|
📊 Présentation
Potentielle Feuerbrandantagonisten in Apfelblüten einer «low-input» Anlage (8D45INL5)
04/12/2020
|
Session Poster:
1) Thématique 1 : Microbiome (Modérateur : Urs Guyer)
- Trouver des antagonistes au feu bactérien dans un verger de pommier (Florian GSCHWEND).
- mycorhize : multiplication sous serre et implanté ensuite en culture de maïs et culture maraîchère. Tests sur la qualité et le rdt. (Franz Bender)
- Compost qui diminue les maladies du sol. Test : on isole des microorganismes du sol et…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; lutte; recherche; santé végétale; technologie et innovation |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Bio Coherence Viticulture (JIDTPY27)
25/09/2020
|
Dominique est viticulteur au cœur du plateau de Pomerol. Ses vins, expression originale de leur terroir, sont labellisés Bio Cohérence garantissant une élaboration naturelle à la vigne comme au chai.
Le cahier des charges vinification de Bio Cohérence est réservé aux vignerons artisans. Voici les principales garanties de Bio Cohérence :
- LMR garantie : Bio Cohérence est la 1ère marque, que ce s…
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AB - Spécifique; France; production et filière; vin; viticulture |
|
📊 Présentation
The Microbiota of Organic Farmers (LB2JHH6R)
01/06/2018
|
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; santé humaine |
|
📊 Présentation
ASSESSMENT OF GROUND COVER CROPS IN A TEMPERATE ORGANIC ORCHARD (J3TM4V5A)
01/01/2017
|
|
AB - Spécifique; arboriculture; couvert végétal; fertilisation; verger |
|
📋 Rapport
Rapport climatique 2020 DE L’INFORMATION AUX SERVICES CLIMATIQUES (MME6J4ER)
01/01/2020
|
L’Institut Royal Météorologique de Belgique
(IRM) joue un rôle actif et de premier plan dans
la recherche climatique, les observations climatologiques
et la modélisation de pointe du climat
régional, en plus des prévisions et de la recherche
météorologiques. La continuité et l’innovation
sont au coeur de notre recherche et nos scientifiques s’engagent au quotidien pour
une meilleure compréhension…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat |
|
📰 Article magazine
Lettres AB n°35 - Décembre 2020 (XCACQQMZ)
01/12/2020
|
• Abattoirs : pour une vraie
prise en compte de la protection
animale,des conditions de
travail et des territoires
• Mois de la Bio 2020
malgré tout
• Changement climatique : entre
atténuation et adaptation,
Bio en Grand Est accompagne
les fermes bio vers plus de
résilience
• Construire une filière céréale-farine-
pain bio sur le territoire de
l’Eurométropole de Strasbourg
Portrait
• Rencontre av…
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AB - Spécifique; France; production et filière |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Compost à la plantation - Contre le rhizoctone brun de la pomme de terre (3SL39CTV)
13/11/2020
|
Dans la culture biologique de la pomme de terre, le rhizoctone brun (Rhizoctonia solani) est un problème. D'une part, la maladie entrave la levée des champs. Les varioles noires, appelée sclérotes, c'est-à-dire des stades permanents sur la descendance des tubercules, entraînent également des pertes de rendement et de qualité. Si les tubercules infectés sont replantés par la suite, l'infection se …
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; lutte; maladie; pomme de terre |
|
🎥 Vidéo
#7 : Assise de l’oléiculture biologique Gestion de la mouche de l'olive (NVTHEGA2)
19/10/2020
|
Assises de l'Oléiculture biologique (gestion de la mouche de l'olive) avec Chloé Mestdagh (centre technique de l'olivier) et Maud Damiens-Cuchet (chambre d'agriculture des Alpes Maritimes)
#chambreagriculturealpesmaritimes #oleiculture #biologique #medagri2020 #olive #olivier #mouche #culture #parasite #Tech&Bio
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AB - Spécifique; lutte |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Arboriculture : l’amande biologique, une culture de diversification en devenir ? (ZJRKV8ZT)
14/10/2020
|
Arboriculture : l’amande biologique, une culture de diversification en devenir ?
Découvrez quelques éléments de réponse avec le GRAB, la communauté de communes Alpilles, Chambre d’agriculture des Bouches du Rhône.
#medagri2020 #amande #biologique #diversification #grab #alpilles #bouchesdurhone #agriculture #arboriculture #chambredagriculture
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AB - Spécifique; arboriculture; production et filière |
|
🕸 Page Web
Full Text PDF (4IFYHKRF)
|
|
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|
📄 Article de revue
Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk: Findings From the NutriNet-Santé Prospective Cohort Study (VYQ94VTE)
01/12/2018
|
OBJECTIVE To prospectively investigate the association between organic food consumption and the risk of cancer in a large cohort of French adults. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS In this population-based prospective cohort study among French adult volunteers, data were included from participants with available information on organic food consumption frequency and dietary intake. For 16 products…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation humaine; cancer; consommateur; santé humaine |
|
🎥 Vidéo
La viande d'agneau, votre atout santé (M88VTLK5)
02/10/2020
|
|
AB - Non-spécifique; France; agneau; alimentation humaine; ovin; promotion |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Data Science vs Fake - L'agriculture biologique n'utilise pas de pesticides - Regarder le documentaire complet (9JDBCVQJ)
01/01/2019
|
Dans cet épisode de notre saison 2 de la série Data Science vs Fake, on s'attaque à nos idées reçues sur l'agriculture biologique. Ce qui présuppose une virée dans le monde des produits phytosanitaires et des pesticides.
Une collection co-produite avec leblob.fr et France TV Éducation.
|
AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Europe; France; lutte |
|
📖 Chapitre livre
Produire des fruits en agriculture biologique (IPNDR3SS)
01/01/2006
|
|
AB - Spécifique; abricot; amande; cerisier; chataignier; figuier; kiwi; lutte; noisettier; olivier; petits fruits; poirier; pommier; production et filière; prunier; pêcher; raisin de table; verger |
|
🎓 Thèse
Organic fertigation for greenhouse crops (DTCXP3XE)
01/01/2017
|
Production and consumption of organic food is on the rise globally mainly due to a greater consumer awareness of issues related to health and the environment. However, the productivity of organic farming systems is considerably lower than for conventional systems. A key factor behind the low productivity is suboptimal nutrient management resulting from poor synchronization between crop nutrient d…
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AB - Spécifique; coriandre; durabilité; fertilisation; lisier; nutrient management; persil; serres; tomate |
|
📰 Article magazine
Lettres AB - octobre 2020 (NLKZINSG)
01/10/2020
|
|
AB - Spécifique |
|
📰 Article magazine
Pesticides dans l'air : 32 substances à évaluer en détail (S44EETVD)
02/07/2020
|
La récente campagne nationale de mesures de pesticides dans l'air extérieur n'a pas identifié de risques particuliers pour la santé à ce stade, mais 32 substances, dont le glyphosate et le lindane, devront faire l'objet d'une « évaluation approfondie », a annoncé l'Anses ce jeudi 2 juillet.
|
AB - Non-spécifique; glyphosate; pesticide; polémique |
|
📝 Billet Blog
Diversification – noisettes (QL657U9R)
01/07/2020
|
Un lot de 550 noisetiers de différentes variétés est en pépinière à l’espace test de Strée-Modave depuis l’hiver 2019. Ils sont taillés en mode arborescent et destinés à être transposés à leur emplacement définitif en automne 2020 pour entrer en production à partir 2021-2022. Etant donné que je n’ai pas trouvé de terrain suffisamment proche de mon domicile (Bruxelles) pour pouvoir implanter c…
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AB - Spécifique; noisette |
|
📰 Article magazine
Carrefour Provencia : La dimension éthique du bio local (JJUUIVAV)
01/11/2019
|
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AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; production et filière |
|
📂 Article colloque
Development of Organic Farming in the Visegrad Group Countries after Accession to the European Union – Comparative Analysis (7C7BYDZF)
01/10/2020
|
The aim of the study was to assess organic farming in the Visegrad Group countries after the accession
of these countries to the European Union. Statistical materials published by FIBL and IFOAM and in
the Eurostat database were used in the study. The subject of the analysis was the data on organic
farming in the countries of the Visegrad Group. The basic time range of data covers the years 2004-…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; FiBL; IFOAM; Pologne; production et filière; vin |
|
📰 Article magazine
Bulletin CAB - Juin 2020 (WYVSIB2L)
01/06/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; production et filière |
|
📄 Article de revue
Cucumber production under organic cultivation in response to biofertilizer application (RWFBIRMH)
05/10/2020
|
Cucumber is a vegetable species of high socioeconomic importance, whose fruits are consumed in all Brazilian regions.
However, the knowledge of its organic production is still incipient. In this perspective, this study aimed to evaluate the
productive performance of the Aodai cucumber under organic cultivation in response to the application of biofertilizer
via soil and leaves. The experiment was…
|
AB - Spécifique; Brésil; biofertilizer; concombre; cucumis sativus; fertilisation; quality; qualité des produits; yield |
|
📰 Article magazine
Diversifier en oléagineux : Lin-graine : le vent en poupe ; Diversifier en oléagineux : Carthame : difficile, mais de nombreux atouts ; Diversifier en oléagineux : Cameline en mélange et chanvre en pur (2P5HGNLV)
01/06/2020
|
|
AB - Spécifique; France; carthame; lin; oléagineux; production et filière |
|
📰 Article magazine
Trophées de l'Excellence Bio 2020 : Primer des initiatives innovantes (65XNRYFF)
01/06/2020
|
Les Trophées de l’Excellence Bio 2020, organisés par l’Agence BIO et le Crédit Agricole, ont été remis, le 27 février, lors du Salon de l’Agriculture. Le lauréat de la catégorie « Producteurs » est Romain Chemin, un jeune agriculteur breton qui s’est lancé, en 2017, dans la culture de houblon bio (onze variétés sur 2,7 ha). Bien que le houblon soit peu développé dans cette région, la demande des …
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AB - Spécifique; France; contact; céréales; houblon |
|
📂 Article colloque
Farmers' nutrient management practices in organic apple production in Bhutan (XR5U733L)
13/11/2020
|
This study was conducted to assess the types and amount of organic fertilizers applied and time and method of application followed by farmers in organic apple production in two popular apple growing districts (Paro and Thimphu) of Bhutan. From each district, seven representative farmers were selected using purposive sampling method and interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The study …
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AB - Spécifique; Bhoutan |
|
📂 Article colloque
ETUDES DES POTENTIALITES DE NOUVELLES BIOMOLECULES POUR LA PROTECTION DES PLANTES EN AGRICULTURE BIOLOGIQUE (KVCWNB9B)
23/03/2021
|
The NEWBIOPEST project brings together for the first time in the Hauts-de-France Region a consortium of three universities and two agricultural technical institutes and address the question of reduction of the impact of agricultural practices on human health and the environment. In particular, it aims to offer solutions to accelerate the development of organic agriculture in this Region. The obje…
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AB - Spécifique; France; biocontrol; fusarium; lipopeptides; lutte; mildiou; santé végétale; septoriose |
|
📄 Article de revue
Organic food retailing and the conventionalization debate (V4IYNJ5Q)
01/01/2017
|
We propose an empirical study of French sales in conventional food retailing and
in specialised organic stores for 2012. We examine the plant or animal origin of food
products, as an indicator of the environmental and health impacts of sales, and their degree of
processing, as an indicator of their health impact. The results indicate that sales of organic
food products are more plant-based and le…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; processed food |
|
📂 Article colloque
Soybean breeding for organic farming: breeding goals and options (EHBUIRF4)
19/12/2019
|
Domestic soybean production has increased in many countries of Central Europe over the last decade. As a significant share of soybean production is under organic management at present, a growing demand for varieties suitable for organic production systems has developed. For this reason, the specific needs of cultivars in organic production and possible breeding options are elaborated. Apart from …
|
AB - Spécifique; Autriche; biological di-nitrogen fixation; plant breeding; production et filière; santé végétale; soybean; weed suppression |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effect of Farmyard Manure Application on Yield and Some Quality Characteristics of Popcorn (Zea mays L. everta Sturt) at the Organic Farming (PHV9KEFR)
01/01/2020
|
Aims: It was aimed to determine the effect of different levels of farmyard manure on yield and quality attributes of the popcorn (Zea mays L. everta Sturt) grown under second crop conditions. Study Design: The experiment was set up according to randomized complete blocks experimental design with 3 replicates. Place and Duration of Study: Research was conducted in 2018 under Harran Plain condition…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; corn; effluents et litière; fertilisation; grain yield; manure; popping volume; protein ratio; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Growth of organic production faces key obstacles (KLURQFWE)
01/01/2020
|
The organic production system is based on a set of cultivation and production practices that prioritise sustainability throughout the supply chain while guaranteeing fair working conditions. To ensure that organic food reaches the largest number of consumers and is financially attractive to industries, increased attention is being paid to certification of organic products. Digital technologies fo…
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AB - Spécifique; Global; agriculture; durabilité; economy; industry; technologie et innovation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Chemical thinning of apple blossoms in organic production (Z7TIZVR5)
01/01/2020
|
An experiment on chemical blossom thinning on apple variety 'Summerred'/ M9 was performed in an experimental plantation in Brdo pri Lukovici. Different chemical thinners were applied on apple’s fruitlets in organic production. The experiment was designed in 7 randomized block with 13 treatments: 1. unthinned trees (as a control), 2. hand thinning in June, 3. 1% NaCl, 4. 1,5% NaCl, 5. 1% CH3COOH, …
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AB - Spécifique; Slovénie; chemical thinning; pomme; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; verger |
|
📄 Article de revue
High-Quality Food Combined With Organic Food Consumption and the Risk of Cancer (5RF8N3IW)
01/05/2019
|
The authors demonstrated that high organic food intake was associated with a lower overall risk of cancer. We wish to commend the authors for their meticulous and robust effort. However, there are a few pertinent issues presented in the study that carry important policy and research implications.An interesting finding was that combining a high frequency of organic food consumption and a high-qual…
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AB - Spécifique; Singapour; alimentation humaine; cohort studies; pesticide; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic farming on biodiversity and ecosystem services: taking landscape complexity into account: Organic farming, landscape, and biodiversity (CP2CH9SI)
01/02/2012
|
|
AB - Spécifique; Suède; biodiversity; biological control; pollination; review; service écosystémique; species richness |
|
📄 Article de revue
Enhancing Organic Tomato Yield and Quality by Liquid Organic Fertilizer (33GKXUBI)
01/01/2020
|
Background and Objective: Liquid organic fertilizer increases fruit yield. Different crop and formulation may have different result. This study aims to determine the best formula of liquid organic fertilizer for organic tomato. Materials and Methods: The study consists of two activities: formulation of liquid organic fertilizer and the evaluation of liquid organic fertilizer on organic tomato gro…
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AB - Spécifique; Indonésie; effluents et litière; fertilisation; liquid organic fertiliser; lycopersicum esculentum; manure; organic matter; qualité des produits; rendement; santé végétale; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
Field crop rotations in organic agriculture of the Volgograd region (ATRVNWZC)
01/01/2020
|
Soil fertility in biologized crop rotations depends on the saturation of them with legumes and sideral crops, perennial grasses, the involvement of grain crops in the organic matter cycle. The crop rotation was studied: 1) four-field grain and steam: clean steam - winter wheat - chickpeas - spring barley (control); 2) five-field grain and steam: occupied steam (clover green manure) - winter wheat…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; rotation culturale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Impact of organic farming in the pharmaceutical industry (7VLJWUQ2)
11/12/2020
|
Natural cultivating is types of unindustrialized that be contingent on strategy, for example, crop turn, green excrement, fertilizer and organic bug control. Depending upon whose characterization is exploited manure and insecticides (which incorporates herbicides bug sprays and fungicides) on the off chance that they are watched, as usual, Homology demonstrating, otherwise referred to as comparab…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; soil richness; soil structure |
|
📄 Article de revue
From its roots, organic inspires science, and vice-versa: science forum of the Organic World Congress 2020 in Rennes, France (8I2AMRBD)
08/12/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; France; Global; IFOAM |
|
📄 Article de revue
Are Small Farms Sustainable by Nature?—Review of an Ongoing Misunderstanding in Agroecology (P7L8AP9E)
10/04/2020
|
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AB - Non-spécifique; Etats-Unis; agroécologie; durabilité; farm size; peasants; smallholders; sustainable agriculture |
|
📄 Article de revue
Robotic Fertilisation Using Localisation Systems Based on Point Clouds in Strip-Cropping Fields (R5824Y5Z)
24/01/2021
|
The use of robotic systems in organic farming has taken on a leading role in recent years; the Sureveg CORE Organic Cofund ERA-Net project seeks to evaluate the benefits of strip-cropping to produce organic vegetables. This includes, among other objectives, the development of a robotic tool that facilitates the automation of the fertilisation process, allowing the individual treatment (at the pla…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; ROS; fertilisation; lidar; organic farming; point cloud localisation; robot; robotic systems; strip cropping; technologie et innovation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Nutrient supply affects the yield stability of major European crops—a 50 year study (8HRD2F2C)
24/12/2020
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Yield stability is important for food security and a sustainable crop production, especially under changing climatic conditions. It is well known that the variability of yields is linked to changes in meteorological conditions. However, little is known about the long-term effects of agronomic management strategies, such as the supply of important nutrients. We analysed the stability of four major…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; durabilité; fertilisation; stability; yield |