Challenges of breeding for longer coleoptile in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Challenges of breeding for longer coleoptile in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Auteur(s)
- ABDOLSHAHI Roohollah
- FOROODI-SAFAT Shahrzad
- MOKHTARIFAR Khadijeh
- ATAOLLAHI Razieh
- MOUD Aliakbar Maghsoudi
- KAZEMIPOUR Ali
- POURSEYEDI Shahram
- RAHMANI Ali
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
K6EGR7A3
Version
1953
Date ajout
15 janvier 2021 23:33
Date modification
15 janvier 2021 23:33
Résumé anglais
Bread wheat cultivars with longer coleoptile are desired for cultivation in drought prone environments where moisture is available in the deeper layers of the soil. Although there exist several studies about coleoptile length, its relations with important agronomic traits are not clear. In the present research, a diallel mating was generated of seven Iranian and overseas wheat cultivars to evaluate coleoptile length, yield and yield related traits during 2 years, and assess relationships between coleoptile length and important agronomic traits. Roshan, Iranian landrace containing Rht8, had the longest coleoptile length (8.81 cm). High narrow sense heritability (0.53 and 0.66 in 2016 and 2017, respectively) of coleoptile length indicated strong additive genetic control of this trait. Selection for longer coleoptile indirectly increased plant height (r = 0.75**), biological yield (r = 0.56**), fertile tiller numbers (r = 0.37*), days to flowering (r = 0.57**) and awn length (r = − 0.64**). Except for days to flowering and awn length, these indirect responses are appropriate in drought stress condition. Coleoptile length of gibberellic acid sensitive cultivars possessing Rht8 and Rht13 were 42% longer than gibberellic acid insensitive cultivars containing Rht1 and Rht2.
Note
None
CRAW tags
- AB - Non-spécifique
- FREDO santé végétale
- GEO Iran
- plant breeding
- sugar beet
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution
Date caractères
2021-01-04
Date publication
4 janvier 2021
Doi
10.1007/s10722-020-01081-5
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Issn
1573-5109
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