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📄 Article de revue
Is an animal welfare label enough? Role of farm animal welfare voluntary labelling schemes in the development of sustainable livestock production (Y8WYWE8A)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; commercialisation; label; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Quelles évolutions possibles pour les systèmes de polyculture-élevage ? Résultats d’ateliers participatifs et de modélisation dans quatre régions françaises (T9ML3YXJ)
01/01/2020
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Les systèmes de polyculture-élevage peuvent utiliser les complémentarités entre les cultures et l’élevage pour réduire leur consommation d’intrants. Dans quatre régions françaises, des réunions d’experts ont été organisées pour discuter de l’évolution possible de ces systèmes selon trois scénarios prospectifs contrastés : « Ultra-libéralisation et mondialisation galopante » (S1), « Économie terri…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; aspect technico-économique; fertilisation; mixte |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Minerals in Potato (VCZ9HXV8)
01/01/2020
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In the last few decades, the research is focused on sustainable development towards food security. Present research scenario is emphasized on nutritional security in the developing countries. In terms of consumption, potato is the fourth in number after rice, wheat and maize. It is considered a complete food and used as a staple food in various European countries. Potato is rich in carbohydrate, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; composition alimentaire; cooking; estimation; genetic modifications; minerals; pomme de terre; qualité des produits; storage |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of drought and intercropping on chicory nutrient uptake from below 2 m studied in a multiple tracer setup (4ZG553VU)
01/01/2020
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We tested if chicory acquires nutrients from soil layers down to 3.5 m depth and whether the deep nutrient uptake increases as a result of drought or intercropping with ryegrass and black medic. We also tested whether application of the trace elements Cs, Li, Rb, Sr and Se, as tracers, result in similar uptake rates.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; sécheresse; technologie |
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📊 Présentation
Enquête des pratiques en viticulture bio en Romandie Millésime 2020 (D9GA7EYW)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; cuivre; enquête; fertilisation; lutte; participatory approach; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Grassland and grazers - What Swiss mountain farming does for the environment FiBL Study (DSDUNJWV)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; durabilité; environnement; fourrage et prairie; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Use of Herbal Products on Poultry Health and Production (TPWXY2MB)
01/01/2020
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Herbal medicine or herbalism is a time-honored practice of natural medicine that is older than mankind itself. The practice of using traditional herbal medicine based therapy is nowadays gaining more attention worldwide in both human and animal health care systems. Among the livestock sectors, poultry production systems are the most intensively reared with developments especially in the areas of …
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AB - Transversal; Asie; alimentation animale; herbs; maladie; poultry; santé animale; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Monitoring the content of ethyl carbamate and copper in organic and conventional cachaça (VIEK4PK9)
01/01/2020
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Ethyl carbamate (EC) (NH2COOCH2CH3) is found in cachaça, and its presence in the beverage is conspicuous for its toxicity. Copper, the metal of choice used in the construction of stills, is also considered a beverage contaminant and is often related to the presence of EC in beverages. The study aimed to monitor the quality of cachaça by measuring the presence of copper and EC, and comparing the i…
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AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; alimentation humaine; boisson; comparaison; qualité des produits; toxicity |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of Broilers as a Method of Face Fly (Musca autumnalis De Geer) Larva Control for Organic Dairy Production (RQUFHUN7)
01/01/2020
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The objective of this study was to evaluate Freedom-Ranger broiler chickens as a method to control face fly (Musca autumnalis De Geer) larvae in cow dung pats on pasture. Ninety-nine pats in three replicates were inoculated with first-instar larvae and exposed to one of four treatment conditions for 3 to 4 days: (1) an environment-controlled greenhouse (GH); (2) pasture without broilers (NEG); (3) …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; animal welfare; association; behavior; bovin laitier; broiler chickens; dairy cattle; dung fly; face fly; fly control; lutte; mixed farming; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; pasture; pest management; volaille; élevage |
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📖 Chapitre livre
No-Till Farming Systems in North America (84NVU3CY)
01/01/2020
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The no-till (NT) farming system is one of the prominent conservation management practices used to reduce soil erosion, sustain crop yields, and improve soil health and environmental quality. The NT system has variable effect on crop yields and soil and environmental quality compared to conventional tillage (CT) system, depending on soil and climatic conditions and cropping systems. While crop yie…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; North America; air quality; biologie et travail du sol; crop production; labour; soil quality; tillage; water quality |
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📄 Article de revue
Methods for reproductive tract scoring as a tool for improving sow productivity (4Y9FCVNQ)
01/01/2020
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Abstract. Improving sow lifetime productivity is essential for maximizing farm profitability. Study objectives were to determine the accuracy for different vulv
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AB - Utile à l'AB; amélioration des races; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; reproduction |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparison of soil organic carbon pools, microbial activity and crop yield and quality in two vegetable multiple cropping systems under Mediterranean conditions (Y2GLXXTQ)
01/01/2020
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The use of legumes in multiple cropping may play an important role in nutrient cycling as it has an impact on organic matter dynamics and biological activity in the soil, although its effects depend on the specific plant species included in the multiple cropping. Organic management is in addition expected to decrease the negative impacts of conventional intensive farming through enhancements of...
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AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; Vicia faba; Vigna unguiculata; azote; biologie et travail du sol; carbon dynamic; diversification; légumes; management practices; méditérannée; nitrogen dynamic |
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📋 Rapport
Begleitung von Milchviehherden bei der Umstellung von enthornten auf behornte Tiere oder von Anbinde- auf Laufställe unter Einbeziehung von Modellbetrieben als Basis für eine qualifizierte Beratung in der Milchviehhaltung - Monitoring and assisting transition from dehorned to horned dairy herds or from tying to loose housing systems with horned cows involving demonstration farms as a basis for qualified advi-sory services for dairy cattle farming. (VAGRFZBB)
01/01/2020
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Es wurden 35 Umstellungsbetriebe sowie 5 bereits etablierte Vergleichsbetriebe über 5 Jahre wissenschaftlich und durch Beratung begleitet. Auf Grundlage wiederholter Status-quo-Analysen, der Erkenntnisse aus betriebsindividueller Beratung, des Wissensaustauschs in Erfahrungsgruppen, des Einbezugs von Praktiker-Erfahrungen, Erhebungen zu Selbstfangfressgittern auf 31 Betrieben sowie der Literatur …
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Farmyard Manure Application on Yield and Some Quality Characteristics of Popcorn (Zea mays L. everta Sturt) at the Organic Farming (PHV9KEFR)
01/01/2020
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Aims: It was aimed to determine the effect of different levels of farmyard manure on yield and quality attributes of the popcorn (Zea mays L. everta Sturt) grown under second crop conditions. Study Design: The experiment was set up according to randomized complete blocks experimental design with 3 replicates. Place and Duration of Study: Research was conducted in 2018 under Harran Plain condition…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; corn; effluents et litière; fertilisation; grain yield; manure; popping volume; protein ratio; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Current status of organic oilseeds worldwide − Statistical update☆ (MYS6EFYI)
01/01/2020
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Organic oilseeds constitute an important element in organic production. Their products are important feedstuffs (oilcake) and also relevant for human consumption (soya products, oils), and demand for these is continually growing. Almost 1.5 million hectares or 11% of the world’s organic arable land were used for growing organic oilseeds in 2018. This is 0.6% of the world’s total harvested oilseed…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Global; Suisse; commercialisation; oléagineux; production et filière; soja |
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📄 Article de revue
Increased seeding rate and multiple methods of mechanical weed control reduce weed biomass in a poorly competitive organic crop (88PWAXLB)
01/01/2020
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Weed management in organic lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is challenging due to its poorly competitive nature with weeds and the lack of organic herbicides for field crops. In-crop mechanical weed control methods such as rotary hoeing, harrowing and inter-row cultivation, and the cultural practice of increased crop seeding rate, are established weed management tools in organic field crops. They h…
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AB - Spécifique; adventice; crop seeding rate; cultural weed control; désherbage; integrated weed management; lentil; lutte; mechanical weed control; organic agriculture; semence; semis |
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📄 Article de revue
Fatty Acid Compositions of Organic Animal Products (65MTB5QA)
01/01/2020
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In this review, it is aimed to compare the contents of unsaturated fatty acids (Mufa, Pufa) which are essential for human health of products obtained from animals (meat, milk, eggs) grown in organic and conventional (conventional) conditions. Although the unsaturated fatty acid content and amounts of animal products reflect product quality and nutrients, organic animal products contain more unsat…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; alimentation humaine; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; durabilité; fatty acid; food; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; omega 3; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Testing polyhalite as a tool to overcome nutrient deficiencies in organic cabbage culture (KYKT44RJ)
01/01/2020
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In addition to regular nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) requirements, Brassica crops need significant amounts of calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S). The organic farming approach restricts the use of chemical fertilizers, considerably challenging balanced mineral nutrition of cole crops such as cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. oleracea). Polyhalite, a natural mineral, is an…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; brassica oleracea var. oleracea; cabbage; calcium; essai; légumes; magnesium; nutrient; polysulphate; potassium; santé végétale; sulfur |
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📄 Article de revue
THE EFFECT OF DIET HABITS, PACKING, AND PRICE BARRIER ARE IMPACT ON ORGANIC FOOD PURCHASE BEHAVIOR (FRGH7856)
01/01/2020
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Consumers purchase environmentally friendly products ‘’Organic food’’. This study is applied in Pakistan a country in which there is concern about safety and quality. The ‘’SEM’’ model is used to support our study. Three independent variables while one dependent variable is taken in that scenario. Data were obtained from 300 respondents, 278 backed us their response. We conclude from the above-me…
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AB - Modalité bio; Canada; Etats-Unis; Pakistan; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; emballage; régime alimentaire; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Analyse de modèles d’agriculture biodiversifiés au prisme de la « santé unique » (B6CICI42)
01/01/2020
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Notre système alimentaire n’est ni sain ni durable : l’agriculture et l’alimentation sont au cœur des enjeux environnementaux (dérèglement climatique, effondrement de la biodiversité) et de santé (développement des maladies chroniques). De nouveaux modèles d’agriculture cherchent à prendre en compte ces enjeux en développant des pratiques pour améliorer la santé du sol, des écosystèmes, de la pla…
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AB - Modalité bio; agriculture de conservation; agriculture paysanne; biodiversité; durabilité; omega-3; pesticide; santé humaine; service ecosystémique |
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📄 Article de revue
NiCC’El. Un outil pour caractériser le niveau d’interaction entre cultures et élevage d’une exploitation et identifier les voies d'amélioration (A7R5BNUB)
01/01/2020
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Les statistiques agricoles définissent généralement la polyculture-élevage sur la base de la structure
des exploitations alors que les vertus prêtées à ces systèmes dépendent des interactions entre les
ateliers végétaux et animaux. Une nouvelle méthode existe pour qualifier ce niveau de couplage pour
les exploitations de ruminants. Nous en proposons une déclinaison simplifiée sous la forme d’un o…
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AB - Transversal; France; alimentation animale; association; autonomie alimentaire; avicole; mixte; outil; poulet de chair; ruminants |
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📝 Billet Blog
Continuer le maïs en bio, et pourquoi pas ? (MZCEC4S5)
01/01/2020
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Face aux aléas climatiques de plus en plus fréquents, nombreux sont les agriculteurs qui souhaitent diversifier leurs ressources alimentaires, aussi bien pour les fourrages que pour les concentrés. Cet enjeu d’autonomie est d’autant plus fort en agriculture biologique. Le maïs est une ressource fourragère qui mérite que l’on s’intéresse à elle, même en agriculture biologique. En effet, il peut tr…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; désherbage; fourrage et prairie; maïs; qualité des produits; élevage |
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📝 Billet Blog
Comment réussir l’allaitement de mes veaux bio ? (RGDEY3UA)
01/01/2020
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On ne le répétera jamais assez, la santé et la croissance du veau durant ses premiers mois de vie impacteront sa lactation future. Comment assurer la phase d’allaitement du veau lorsque l’on est soumis au cahier des charges de l’agriculture biologique ?
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; bovin; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; veau; élevage |
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📜 Projet
Le lapin, le pommier et les
bénéfices écosystémiques
interspécifiques (H2THN5KE)
01/01/2020
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Ce projet transdisciplinaire ambitionne d’analyser la faisabilité et la plus- value de l’association arboriculture-élevage en agriculture biologique (AB).
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AB - Spécifique; France; METABIO; arboriculture; association; fruitier; lapin; polyculture-élevage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of levels of biochar and FYM on physico-chemical properties, nutrients release and carbon dioxide evolution from the soil (EEE7MTTX)
01/01/2020
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To know the dissolution and release of nutrients from biochar and FYM, an incubation study was conducted during 2018 in College of Agriculture, using sandy loam with acidic pH (5.88) soil collected from Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Navile, Shivamogga. Two kilo gram of soil was filled in separate plastic boxes (2 kg capacity) and treatments imposed as per the treatments d…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol |
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📋 Rapport
ÖMKi - A paradicsom ökológiai termesztése [Culture biologique de tomates] (HLVHS4MC)
01/01/2020
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Az ökológiai zöldségtermesztés egyik legkedveltebb kultúrája a paradicsom. Alapvető elvárás, hogy az ökológiai termesztésből származó bioparadicsom konvencionális terményekhez viszonyított magasabb árát a jobb minősége és íze tegye indokolttá.
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AB - Spécifique; Hongrie; tomate |
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🎥 Vidéo
Désherbage dans la betterave sucrière bio: Steketee IC-Weeder, Garford Inrow sarcleuse herse étrille (KSWYRF6Q)
01/01/2020
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On se retrouve à Montignez pour la suite de l’essai de betteraves sucrières bio. Un mois après la plantation, la betterave sucrière est sarclée pour la première fois. Milo Stoecklin de la Fondation Rurale Interjurassienne montre dans la vidéo comment le IC-Weeder de Steketee et le Robocrop Inrow Weeder de Garford travaillent dans la variante semée et plantée. Il discute la performance de ces deux…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; adventice; betterave; désherbage; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
Quelles variétés de maïs grain demi-tardives à tardives choisir en conventionnel et en bio ? (EPEFTJ7I)
01/01/2020
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Webinaire « Quelles variétés de maïs grain demi-tardives à tardives choisir en conventionnel et en bio ? » du 27 novembre 2020.
Après un bref retour sur quelques éléments climatiques illustratifs de la campagne 2020, nous revenons sur les critères de choix des variétés et la présentation du réseau d’évaluation des variétés de maïs en post-inscription porté par ARVALIS et UFS (Union Française des…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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🎓 Thèse
Deciphering the pathology of Beet soil-borne virus (CZQ3EQX4)
01/01/2020
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Beet soil-borne virus (BSBV) is a pathogenic agent of sugar beets widely spread in all producer countries worldwide. This Pomovirus is transmitted by the soil-borne plasmodiophorid Polymyxa betae Keskin. Interestingly, BSBV has frequently been co-detected in sugar beet roots together with the causal agent of rhizomania, Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV). However, the pathogenicity of BSBV a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; betterave; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
A Conceptual Framework of Differentiated Food Consumption: The Case of northern Greece (J6H2AGZF)
01/01/2020
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The study introduces a conceptual framework explaining consumer behaviour towards differentiated food (natural/traditional, organic, functional, and luxury foods). A sample of 400 participant drawn from Thessaloniki, northern Greece, was used in the study. The result of a regression analysis showed that health consciousness, environmental consciousness, consumer attitudes to exploring new tastes,…
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AB - Modalité bio; Grèce; consommateur; marché; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of a prototype hydromulch on soil water evaporation under controlled laboratory conditions (5U922LV7)
01/01/2020
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Organic hydromulches can be an interesting alternative for weed control in perennial crops, but can also reduce soil water evaporation. To examine the effect of a hydromulch layer on soil water content in dry conditions laboratory experiments were conducted at constant 25°C, 40% air RH. Both for small soil containers with a short time course and for larger soil columns (with two sensors at depths…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; lutte; mulch; water |
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📄 Article de revue
Production de biomasse et immobilisation de carbone et d’azote sur des sols marginaux : cas de taillis à très courte rotation conduits sans fertilisation (EEB9XL7T)
01/01/2020
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Description du sujet. Cet article présente les productions de biomasses aériennes et souterraines de jeunes taillis à très courte rotation, non fertilisés, plantés sur des sols marginaux. Objectifs. Deux sols contrastés ont permis de suivre la croissance de saule, peuplier et robinier pour estimer leur production de biomasse exportable, l’immobilisation de carbone et d’azote dans les racines, et …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; azote; biologie et travail du sol; biomass; carbon; environnement; fertilisation; taillis à courte et très courte rotation |
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🎓 Thèse
Caractérisation et optimisation de la ressource en eau dans une exploitation maraîchère agroécologique diversifiée (K6SA3695)
01/01/2020
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L’eau est une des ressources naturelles les plus exploitées à l’échelle mondiale et l’agriculture
en constitue le premier secteur de consommation avec près de 70% des prélèvements
mondiaux en eau douce, contribuant ainsi de manière non négligeable à la pénurie d’eau.
De plus, l’agriculture industrielle compromet la capacité des ressources naturelles à satisfaire
les besoins alimentaires futurs dû…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroécologie; durabilité; eau; environnement; irrigation; management; maraîchage; production et filière |
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🎥 Vidéo
Résultats des essais Variétés Blé dur bio - Sud-Ouest 2020 (K35LWK9C)
01/01/2020
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Les récoltes sont terminées. C’est le moment de faire un point sur les résultats obtenus dans nos essais bio du Sud-Ouest afin de vous aider à choisir vos variétés de blé dur bio pour les semis 2020.
Comment se sont comportées les variétés inscrites récemment dans les essais ARVALIS du Sud-Ouest ? Quelques éléments de réponse avec Matthieu KILLMAYER, ingénieur régional sur la station de Baziège …
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AB - Spécifique; France; France Sud-Ouest; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparative assessment of organic and non-organic – chickpea and cowpea, nutritional composition and antinutrients upon germination (R9U8VSS6)
01/01/2020
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The nutrient, fatty acid, and antinutrient composition of chickpea and cowpea obtained from organic (org) source and subjected to germination were evaluated in comparison with non-organic (n-org) counterpart. Fat content (range, 2.045.89 %) of n-org legumes were higher. Germination significantly reduced the fat content in cowpea, though in chickpea no difference was seen, whereas, for ash and pro…
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; fatty acid; phytic acid; pois chiche; qualité des produits; saponins |
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📄 Article de revue
Performance of the LandSoil expert-based model to map erosion and sedimentation: application to a cultivated catchment in central Belgium (CEL2NV8I)
01/01/2020
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Intensive agricultural practices on sensitive soils induce high erosion rates in central Belgium. Expert-rules models quantify runoff and erosion at catchment scale, avoiding over-parameterization, and can include some direct or indirect connectivity features. The aim of this article is to test the ability of an expert-based model, LandSoil, to quantify runoff and to locate erosion and sedimentat…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; biologie et travail du sol; connectivity; erosion; expert rules; spatialized data; technologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Soil management intensity shifts microbial catabolic profiles across a range of European long-term field experiments (AG24PPII)
01/01/2020
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Assessing soil microbial functionality has the potential to reveal meaningful effects of soil management on soil processes influencing soil quality. We used MicroResp™ to assess microbial respiration upon the addition of six carbon substrates (glucose, alanine, aminobutyric acid, N-acetyl glucosamine, alpha-ketoglutaric acid, and lignin). From this, we calculated the multiple substrate induced re…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; Pays-Bas; biologie et travail du sol; labour; microbial communities; tillage |
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📄 Article de revue
A GROUNDED STUDY ON THE FACTORS AFFECTING PURCHASE DECISION WITH SPECIAL MENTION TO THE PURCHASE OF ORGANIC FOOD MERCHANDISE IN INDIA (F8UQJZ6W)
01/01/2020
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The key elements of knowledge, awareness and choice among the healthy options happened to turn out to be the crucial points to determine the choice for food products these days. These highlights have also been responsible for the paradigm shift of consumer buying choices from the regular food products to the organic healthy food merchandise. Moreover, the patron’s awareness regarding the poor eff…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; consommateur; marché; sociologie |
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🎥 Vidéo
Élevage des veaux sous vaches nourrices (ferme Betschart, Rickenbach/SZ) (4J7GUGUR)
01/01/2020
|
Les vaches de la ferme laitière de la famille Betschart vêlent en avril et en mai. Les veaux tètent leur mère pendant 3 jours puis ils sont élevés avec des vaches nourrices comme remontes soit pour l’élevage laitier soit pour l’engraissement. Les remontes d’engraissement partent après le sevrage dans une ferme voisine pour être engraissés au pâturage. Les vaches nourrices et les veaux sont laissé…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Using the CARAIB dynamic vegetation model to simulate crop yields in Belgium: validation and projections for the 2035 horizon (E6MRIS5U)
01/01/2020
|
The CARAIB model was initially designed to describe the dynamics of natural ecosystems and to study the role of
vegetation in the global carbon cycle. In order to be able to respond to new challenges (such as the study of climate-vegetation
feedback or the evaluation of ecosystem services), the model has been adapted with a new module allowing it to cover all
vegetation, natural and managed, such…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Future development of apricot blossom blight under climate change in Southern France (DKAKTRZV)
01/01/2020
|
Climate change will have several consequences for agro-systems, one of which will concern changes to the development of pathogens. Because of the losses it causes, particularly in organic farming, Monilinia laxa is an important pathogen affecting apricot crops. This study focuses on the consequences of climate change regarding blossom and twig blight (Monilinia laxa) of apricot. To achieve this, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; abricot; adaptation aux changements globaux; apricot orchards; arboriculture; blossom blight; climat; climate change; fruit; phenology; verger |
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🎓 Thèse
Modélisation de cultures associées - Développement de nouveaux modules pour CplantBox : Illustration par un exemple appliqué de l’association tomate et laitue. (6LIU8JYQ)
01/01/2020
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De nouveaux systèmes agro-productifs combinent différentes espèces végétales dans un même espace de culture. Les effets de la présence d'une plante au voisinage d'une autre sont nombreux et variées tant au niveau racinaire qu'au niveau des parties aériennes. Pour accompagner le travail de recherche sur les interactions entre végétaux de nombreux modèles numériques ont été développés, notamment le…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; association; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Bio-formulation based on plant oil of the future Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) for fruit borer control in tomatoes (2WAXEVAN)
01/01/2020
|
The plant oil based bio-formulation of Beauveria bassiana (B2 and TBb8) strains and its mixture amended with and without plant derived oils were developed and tested for their efficacy against the lepidopteran fruit borer insect pest (Helicoverpa armigera) in tomato under glasshouse and field conditions. Application of oil based bio-formulation of strains mixture (amended with or without oil) thr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; lutte; tomates |
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📄 Article de revue
Functional diversity of cover crop mixtures enhances biomass yield and weed suppression in a Mediterranean agroecosystem (AR6C2YEZ)
01/01/2020
|
Functional diversity of cover crop mixtures is thought to improve biomass production and weed suppression, two key agroecosystem services in organic systems. To test this hypothesis, we selected eight cover crop species belonging to four functional groups: (i) vining growing large-seeded legumes (field pea, common vetch), (ii) erect growing small-seeded legumes (crimson clover, squarrosum clover)…
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AB - Modalité bio; adventice; agrobiodiversity; agroecology; agroecosystem service; couvert végétal; functional trait; lutte; méditérannée; organic farming; overyielding; resource use complementarity; stability |
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📄 Article de revue
SENSORIAL EVALUATION OF NEW DEVELOPED BISCUITS ENRICHED WITH ORGANIC APPLE AND BASIL POWDERS: PRELIMINARY STUDY (QN5X39V6)
01/01/2020
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The purpose of the study is to harness ingredients obtained from organic farming, in order to develop a new type of biscuits. Based on the original recipe, these were obtained from seeds and hemp flour and enriched with lyophilized organic apple (pieces and powder) and lyophilized organic basil powder. The organic powders were realized in the framework of the SusOrgPlus project at the Research Ce…
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; conservation des productions; pomme; qualité des produits; transformation |
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📘 Livre
Revitaliser les sols: diagnostic, fertilisation, protection (6HW5X7QX)
01/01/2020
|
Aujourd'hui, dans la production agricole, il devient urgent de réconcilier rendement, fertilité et qualité, de façon naturelle et durable. L’objectif de ce livre est de proposer aux agriculteurs, quels que soient leurs productions, leurs systèmes de culture ou leurs cahiers des charges, des solutions pour restaurer les équilibres des sols et les rendre plus fertiles et résilients. Il donne des pi…
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AB - Transversal; France; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
THE TASTE OF MILK: EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FROM GERMANY (9W69Y6W2)
01/01/2020
|
Differentiation of drinking milk according to product and process characteristics is on the rise. Therefore, consumer preferences for four different milk types were studied using packageblind- and non-blind experiments. The taste of long-life milk, conventional fresh whole milk, pasture-based milk, and organic milk was assessed from 138 randomly selected respondents. The average taste of milk fro…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; lait; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF TRITICALE VARIETIES (× Triticosecale Wittm.) GROWN UNDER FERTILIZATION WITH ORGANIC MANURE FROM RED CALIFORNIAN WORMS (6MCJ8CEW)
01/01/2020
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The aim of the study was to evaluate а grain yields of triticale varieties and some parameters of productivity - plant height and structural elements of spike, as well as possible relations between the studied traits under biological cultivation. In the period 2014‒2017 three‒factor field experiment was set up with block design method with 4 replicates, plot size of 18 m2 with 550 germinated seed…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; céréales; fertilisation; étude des variétés |
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🎥 Vidéo
Schweinefütterung: Wirkung von Grassilage auf das Auftreten von Magengeschwüren (T9SIZGR4)
01/01/2020
|
Die Zugabe von Grassilage reduziert das Auftreten von Magengeschwüren. (OK-Net EcoFeed Slideshow)
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; fourrage et prairie; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Emerging techniques in food science: the resistance of chlorpyrifos pesticide pollution against arc and dielectric barrier discharge plasma (6VV56IBN)
01/01/2020
|
Many studies introduced cold plasma as a novel and effective processing technology for microbial decontamination of food and water as well as for the removal of environmental pollution such as pesticide. However, as there are several types of plasma designs, their efficacy in degrading major pesticide residues, such as chlorpyrifos (as a hazardous chemical), should be explored. This study was con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL BEEKEEPING IN BULGARIA: STATUS AND PROSPECTS (7L4HK9NB)
01/01/2020
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In recent years, organic production has been one of the sectors that has grown in terms of areas, animals and number of people involved in a control system, successfully applied in Bulgaria, even in times of crisis. The reasons why organic production develops favourably are diverse and are related to the recognized benefit for the development of rural regions and the environment, as well as to th…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; abeille; apiculture; miel |
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📄 Article de revue
The Relationship between Environmental Characteristics and Risk Management Practices on Produce Farms: A Systematic Literature Review (NFDB32GB)
01/01/2020
|
Produce-associated foodborne disease outbreaks have increased worldwide highlighting the importance of proper implementation of risk management practices (RMP). We determined the relationship between environmental characteristics (i.e., physical resources) of produce farms and implementation of RMP. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses principles, we identi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; environnement; pollution; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Crop rotations sustain cereal yields under a changing climate (ML7FK3XU)
01/01/2020
|
Agriculture is facing the complex challenge of satisfying increasing food demands, despite the current and projected negative impacts of climate change on yields. Increasing crop diversity at a national scale has been suggested as an adaptive measure to better cope with negative climate impacts such as increasing temperatures and drought, but there is little evidence to support this hypothesis at…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; barley; break crops; climat; céréales; diversification; drought; rotation culturale; temperature warming; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Adapting Syntropic Permaculture for Renaturation of a Former Quarry Area in the Temperate Zone (W5D7INAT)
01/01/2020
|
In Southwest Germany, the renaturation of quarry areas close to settlements is usually based on the planting of native species of trees and shrubs, which are then neither cultivated nor used. This study investigates whether a species-rich agroforestry system based on Ernst Goetsch’s syntropic agriculture approach would be suitable for both renaturation in the form of soil fertility improvement an…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroforesterie; association; biodiversity; bioeconomy; biomass supply; circular economy; environnement; organic farming; perennial crops; quarry; syntropy; vegetation restoration |
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📄 Article de revue
Microbiota in Dung and Milk Differ Between Organic and Conventional Dairy Farms (IYTEHQCT)
01/01/2020
|
Organic farming is increasingly promoted as a means to reduce the environmental impact of artificial fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides and antibiotics in conventional dairy systems. These factors potentially affect the microbial communities of the production stages (soil, silage, dung and milk) of the entire farm cycle. However, understanding whether the microbiota representative of different p…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; France; Pays-Bas; bovin laitier; comparaison; dung; grassland; lait; microbiome; milk; qualité des produits; santé animale; silage; soil |
|
📖 Chapitre livre
Pesticide Impacts on the Environment and Humans (42C4ZW2J)
01/01/2020
|
Pesticide impacts on the environment and humans are manifold. Due to the enormous variety of active ingredients with different mode of actions, no general patterns for the different pesticide classes can be identified. This chapter describes experiences from our own experiments and other studies testing pesticide effects on a variety of nontarget organisms, including soil biota, amphibians, insec…
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AB - Non-spécifique; pesticide; polémique; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Level and degradability of crude protein in digestive metabolism and performance of dairy cows (CLY5PU3L)
01/01/2020
|
Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of the level and degradability of crude protein (CP) on the digestive metabolism and productive performance of dairy cows. In both experiments, 15 Holstein cows with 585 ± 40 kg of body weight were distributed in a Latin square design with five contemporary squares, three periods of 21 days and three treatments. In experiment 1, treatments con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; alimentation animale; bovin; digestibility; fermentation; n balance; protéine; ruminants; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
A holistic view of Maraîchage sur sol vivant. Participatory action research with a group of market gardeners in France (UWIYAKAH)
01/01/2020
|
A recent farmer-led movement called Maraîchage sur Sol Vivant (MSV) or in English, “market gardening on living soil” gathers market gardeners that develop agroecological cropping practices that place soil at heart of their cropping systems. In Drôme-Ardèche (France) a group of market gardeners have committed themselves to a four-year project with the aim to improve the performance of their farmin…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; biologie et travail du sol; participative approach; research |
|
📄 Article de revue
Socio-ecological factors determine crop performance in agricultural systems (LXWUGZLY)
01/01/2020
|
Agricultural production systems are affected by complex interactions between social and ecological
factors, which are often hard to integrate in a common analytical framework. We evaluated differences
in crop production among farms by integrating components of several related research disciplines
in a single socio-ecological analysis. Specifically, we evaluated spring barley (Hordeum vulgare, L.)…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suède; analytical tool; barley; environnement; sociologie; écologie |
|
📄 Article de revue
The future of organic farming – reflections on the new legislation (VK7PMZV4)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; République Tchèque; adaptation aux changements globaux; gestion administrative et légale; réglementation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Vers une valorisation des urines humaines (MJAEG6GS)
01/01/2020
|
La valorisation agricole de fertilisants à base d’urine ou urinofertilisants (UF) est une piste prometteuse. Son potentiel est abordé ici en partant du monde agricole, à travers une enquête qualitative auprès de vingt-quatre agriculteurs d’Île-de-France et d’acteurs institutionnels. Plusieurs UF et scénarios de filières envisageables leur …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; fertilisation; urine |
|
📄 Article de revue
Fungicidal potential of essential oils in control of Fusarium spp. and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (P9NNTMHR)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrol; fongicide; huile essentielle; lutte; maladie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Suitability of Biodegradable Materials in Comparison with Conventional Packaging Materials for the Storage of Fresh Pork Products over Extended Shelf-Life Periods (RF4YC8DZ)
01/01/2020
|
The packaging of fresh meat has been studied for decades, leading to improved packaging types and conditions such as modified atmosphere packaging (MAP). While commonly used meat packaging uses fossil fuel-based materials, the use of biodegradable packaging materials for this application has not been studied widely. This study aimed at evaluating the sustainability of biodegradable packaging mater…
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; Autriche; comparaison; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; packaging; technologie et innovation; viande |
|
📄 Article de revue
Environmental Impact Assessment of Sustainable Food Practices: Insights from the Generation Z cohort. (SPHB87LK)
01/01/2020
|
Sustainable future depends upon the perceptions that people have of what consumption patterns may benefit the environment, and their forthcoming behavior. Under this context, this paper presents the results of research focusing on the perceptions that the Generation Z cohort (N=252) holds regarding the environmental benefits from specific consumption patterns. Factor and cluster analysis provided…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Grèce; alimentation humaine; behavior; consommateur; durabilité; environmental benefits; environmental impact; food consumption; marketing; marketing communication |
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📋 Rapport
Biofertilisers (S24MQVSZ)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; AMF; FiBL; Suisse; biologie et travail du sol; climat; fertilisation; mycorhize |
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📋 Rapport
L’élevage des truies biologiques en plein air : un guide technique complet pour accompagner les éleveurs de truies biologiques en plein air intégral (7KKJCQKR)
01/01/2020
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Ce guide à destination des éleveurs de truies biologiques en plein air constitue une synthèse de 25 années d’expérience en élevage plein air intégral de truies sur la ferme expérimentale des Trinottières (dont 8 années en agriculture biologique).
Il est constitué de 15 fiches techniques indépendantes mais complémentaires les unes des autres : chaque fiche peut être lue individuellement, et le gu…
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France; alimentation; aménagement parcours; biosécurité; fiche technique; logement; pathologie; porc; pâturage; renouvellement; reproduction; élevage; élevage plein air |
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📄 Article de revue
Equipment Development for Small and Urban Conservation Farming Systems (EWCE5G97)
01/01/2020
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The number of local small farms in the USA is on the rise due to a consumer demand for locally grown produce such as tomatoes. These farms often use small walk-behind tractors, but most field activities are still performed by hand requiring heavy physical labor. Recent efforts from USDA have been encouraging producers to adopt no-till techniques using cover crops for benefits such as reduced runoff a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; cover crop; labour; no-till drill; no-till transplanter; rendement; roller/crimper; tomate; tomato seedlings; walk-behind tractor |
|
📄 Article de revue
Can standards save organic farming from conventionalisation? Dynamics of collective projects and rules in a French organic producers’ organisation (QLHYHCLG)
01/01/2020
|
The unintended consequences of standards and certification schemes, particularly their challenges for alternative agri-food networks, is a core concern of rural sociology. The conventionalisation of organic agriculture is a prime example. In this article, we contribute to this debate by studying standards that organic farmers developed for themselves within a French organic producers’ organisatio…
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AB - Spécifique; France; certification; collective action; conventionalisation; label; organic agriculture; rules; standardisation |
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📋 Rapport
VITAMIN B2 IN ORGANIC POULTRY NUTRITION: an update (UJ2YBZME)
01/01/2020
|
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) is an essential
molecule needed in endogenous processes
of all vertebrates including all livestock and
poultry species. Deficiency of this vitamin
may lead to reduced feed intake, low
performance, dermatitis and skin lesions,
retarded embryonic development, retarded
growth and nervous disorders like leg
paralysis and curled toes in poultry
(FEFANA, 2014).
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Suisse; alimentation animale; vitamine b2; volaille; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Multi-Functional Land Use Is Not Self-Evident for European Farmers: A Critical Review (DNJGDKSS)
01/01/2020
|
Soils perform more functions than primary productivity. Examples of these functions are the recycling of nutrients, the regulation and purification of water, the regulation of the climate, and supporting biodiversity. These abilities are generally referred to as the soil quality. Soil management that favours primary productivity may have positive and negative impacts on the other functions, and v…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; ecosystem services; environnement; land management; land use; primary productivity; soil degradation; soil function; soil quality |
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📄 Article de revue
Exploring Biocontrol Potential of White Muscardine Fungus Beauveria bassiana in Plant Disease Management (2PJRR6G4)
01/01/2020
|
Beauveria bassiana is the most widely studied entomopathogenic fungi which have drawn attention worldwide not only as an insect-pest control but also as management of plant pathogenic fungi and bacteria along with their plant growth promotion activities. In addition to its entomopathogenic properties, this fungus is also being exploited for its other beneficial properties like plant endophytes, a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Re-designing organic grain legume cropping systems using systems agronomy (R8SFXCJB)
01/01/2020
|
Crop production in Europe is intensive, highly specialized and responsible for some negative environmental impacts, raising questions about the sustainability of agricultural systems. The (re)integration of grain legumes into European agricultural systems could contribute to the transition to more sustainable food production. While the general benefits from legume cultivation are widely known, th…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; DEED; action research; adaptation aux changements globaux; association; experimentation; lupin; légumineuses; organic farming; participation; pulses; soybean |
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📄 Article de revue
Shaping Competitiveness Through Policy: The Case of the Organic Food Market (CTRC5IV8)
01/01/2020
|
Purpose: The paper presents the results of the study into competitiveness of the organic food market in the EU by looking closely into the policy which impacts the development of the organic food market in one of its Member States – Poland.
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; common agricultural policy; competitiveness; marché; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Positive Correlation between Pesticide Consumption and Longevity in Solitary Bees: Are We Overlooking Fitness Trade-Offs? (9W4W8GWD)
01/01/2020
|
The ubiquitous use of pesticides is one major driver for the current loss of biodiversity, and the common practice of simultaneously applying multiple agrochemicals may further contribute. Insect toxicology currently has a strong focus on survival to determine the potential hazards of a chemical routinely used in risk evaluations. However, studies revealing no effect on survival or even indicating…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Suisse; abeille; biodiversité; pesticide; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Amendments for Pathogen and Nematode Control (NFPRDNTF)
01/01/2020
|
The loss of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant and minimal advances in the development and registration of new chemical fumigants has resulted in a resurgence of interest in the application of organic amendments (OAs) for soilborne plant pathogen and plant-parasitic nematode management. Significant progress has been made in the characterization of OAs, application of strategies for their use, and …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation; interaction; lutte; maladie; pathogène; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
How Green Public Procurement can drive conversion of farmland_ An empirical analysis of an organic food policy (75W355YP)
01/01/2020
|
This paper studies a Green Public Procurement (GPP) policy decided by the Swedish government in 2006, stating objectives related to organic farming. The policy aims to increase the public sector's organic food purchases, in order to incentivise Swedish farmers to convert to organic practices, thereby contributing to national environmental quality objectives. We analyse the effect of organic food …
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; agricultural policy; gestion administrative et légale; green public procurement; marché |
|
📄 Article de revue
Exploratory modelling and ranking of the trust factors of messages about organic foods in social networks (I2QJ69Y3)
01/01/2020
|
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore a model and note the ranking of the trust factors of messages about organic food in social networks. Design/methodology/approach The research was divided into four phases. The first employed the literature review about Trust, Trust of products, Trust of organic foods and Trust in the social networks. This review was prepared as some hypothesis about…
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AB - Spécifique; ANN; consommateur; consumer; organic food; production et filière; social networks; trust |
|
📄 Article de revue
Influence of Non-lethal Doses of Natural Insecticides Spinetoram and Azadirachtin on Helicoverpa punctigera (Native Budworm, Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Under Laboratory Conditions (9V2B5F2D)
01/01/2020
|
Helicoverpa punctigera (native budworm) is an important pest species in Queensland, Western and South Australia. From the third instar onwards, this species causes severe damage to crop plants: therefore, caterpillars need to be managed at an early stage of their development. In our experiment, we raised H. punctigera on an artificial diet, which included different concentrations of the natural i…
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AB - Transversal; Helicoverpa punctigera; azadirachtin; biocontrôle; insecticides; lutte; native budworm; natural insecticides; spinetoram; thermolimit respirometry |
|
📄 Article de revue
Influence of intra-row cruciferous surrogate weed growth on crop yield in organic spring cereals (WXZ23B9K)
01/01/2020
|
In Northern Europe, inter-row hoeing has become a popular tactic for controlling weeds in organic cereals. Hoeing is highly effective and can be implemented from crop emergence until stem elongation to maintain a nearly weed-free inter-row zone. However, hoeing has a lesser effect on weeds growing in the intra-row zone, where crop–weed proximity results in heightened competition. In the hoed cere…
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AB - Spécifique; Hordeum vulgare L.; Triticum aestivum L.; adventice; crop; céréales; désherbage; fertilisation; inter-row hoeing; inter-row spacing; lutte; nitrogen rate; rendement; santé végétale; thousand kernel weight; weed competition |
|
📰 Article magazine
Le point avec Ecocert : Guide de lecture : ce qui change (B5KTNMJG)
01/01/2020
|
Cet article liste les principales décisions prises par le Comité national de l’agriculture biologique (Cnab) le 30 septembre 2020. L’ordre du jour traité par le Comité était important puisque la précédente réunion avait eu lieu en janvier 2020. Les modifications évoquées en productions végétales portent sur : les auxiliaires technologiques utilisables dans les méthaniseurs ; l’usage du cuivre en …
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AB - Spécifique; France; gestion administrative et légale; réglementation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Developing a digital toolkit to enhance the communication of health claims: The Health Claims Unpacked project (BN5U8YJM)
01/01/2020
|
Consumer understanding and acceptance of health claims are influenced by a variety of factors including personal knowledge and familiarity with the information, characteristics of the product (such as the ingredients) and the way the claim is presented (e.g. wording and visual aids such as symbols). The official wording of authorised EU health claims is set by the European Commission (EC), though…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; Royaume-Uni; claim; commercialisation; consumers; european commission; food industry; health claims; label; regulation; santé humaine; sociologie; wording |
|
📄 Article de revue
A new device for selective mechanical broadleaf weed control in Turfgrass (6ND9826V)
01/01/2020
|
Weed control in turfgrass systems without herbicides can be challenging. Cost effective and reliable weed control options are needed in turfgrass systems managed organically or pesticide-free. The objectives of this research were to determine i) the efficacy of selective, mechanical broadleaf weed control and ii) assess Weedbine injury potential in Poa pratensis L. (Kentucky bluegrass). This stud…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; adventice; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; technologie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Field crop rotations in organic agriculture of the Volgograd region (ATRVNWZC)
01/01/2020
|
Soil fertility in biologized crop rotations depends on the saturation of them with legumes and sideral crops, perennial grasses, the involvement of grain crops in the organic matter cycle. The crop rotation was studied: 1) four-field grain and steam: clean steam - winter wheat - chickpeas - spring barley (control); 2) five-field grain and steam: occupied steam (clover green manure) - winter wheat…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; rotation culturale |
|
🕸 Page Web
Effect of Sodium-alternative Curing Salts on Physicochemical Properties during Salami Manufacture (Y57TXAPU)
01/01/2020
|
To identify the effect of sodium-alternative curing salts on the quality properties of salami through the ripening process, four salami treatments were prepared with different curing salts, T1 (-control, NaCl 1.9%), T2 (+control, NaCl 1.9% + NaNO2 0.01%), T3 (KCl 1.9% + NaNO20.01%), and T4 (MgCl2 1.9%+ NaNO2 0.01%), under 40 days ripening conditions. Sodium-alternative salts (T3 or T4) showed cha…
|
AB - Transversal; nitrite; qualité des produits; salami; santé humaine; sel; sodium nitrite; transformation et valorisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Contribution of agroecological farming systems to the delivery of ecosystem services (5Q2S2WUP)
01/01/2020
|
Agroecology has been suggested as a promising concept for reconciling agricultural production and environmental sustainability by optimizing ecological processes that deliver ecosystem services (ES) to replace external inputs. While this statement is widely agreed upon, few assessments of real-life conditions exist that assess multiple ES simultaneously. This paper provides an assessment of seven…
|
- Wallonie; Belgique; agroecology; ecosystem services |
|
🎓 Thèse
Agriculture régénératrice, émergence d'un concept (2I3IKB9R)
01/01/2020
|
Lors du Sommet Action Climat des Nations Unies à New York, le 23 septembre 2019, la
coalition One Planet Business for Biodiversity (OP2B) est officiellement fondée. Réunissant
plusieurs des plus influentes firmes agroalimentaires mondiales telles que Danone, Nestlé,
Unilever, Mars et Yara, celle-ci déclare avoir pour ambition la promotion d’un concept
largement méconnu de la communauté des agrono…
|
AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; agriculture régénératrice; durabilité; environnement |
|
🎓 Thèse
An empirical study of consumers’ risk perceptions and risk reduction strategies affecting their willingness to pay for organic products : A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Lincoln University (ZZUFHITP)
01/01/2020
|
This study focuses on the purchasing behaviour of organic product purchasers in relation to their risk perceptions, risk reduction strategies and willingness to pay (WTP) premium prices for organic products. Over the past three decades, the demand for organic products produced without conventional pesticides, chemical fertilisers, bioengineering or ionising radiation has risen steadily, as have t…
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AB - Spécifique; Nouvelle-Zélande; commercialisation; consommateur; sociologie; willingness to pay; économie |
|
📋 Rapport
Maraîchage Petites surfaces : étude de l’apport massif de compost
de déchets verts et de l’association courge-maïs (I4FHSDKT)
01/01/2020
|
En 2020, nous avons évalué l’intérêt d’un paillage organique de compost de déchets verts, en couche de surface de 6 cm d’épaisseur, sur une culture de courges butternut, en plein champ. Nous avons également évalué l’intérêt de l’association de la courge avec le maïs doux. L’effet d’un précédent luzerne de 3 ans a été mesuré en comparaison à un témoin sol nu, en sous facteur de l’essai.
Le compost…
|
- France; AB - Spécifique; MMBio; compost; courge; cultures associées; luzerne; légume de plein champ; maraîchage sur petite surface; maïs; paillage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Tillage intensity influences nitrogen cycling in organic kura clover living mulch (NF4C59QK)
01/01/2020
|
Perennial cover crops, also known as living mulches, have the capacity to improve soil quality, yet their effects on nitrogen (N) cycling and provisioning in organic systems are not well understood. We evaluated soil N contributions of kura clover (Trifolium ambiguum) between and within crop rows for four zone tillage approaches of varying intensity for corn (Zea mays). In 2015 and 2016, an estab…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; azote; fertilisation; kura clover; labour; legume; living mulch; mulching; soil inorganic nitrogen; trèfle; zonal tillage |
|
📋 Rapport
FAUNA EDÁFICA EM CULTIVO DE MORANGO ORGÂNICO E CONVENCIONAL NO SUL DE MINAS GERAIS - EDAPHIC FAUNA IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL STRAWBERRY CULTIVATION IN SOUTHERN MINAS GERAIS (FPEZYE3N)
01/01/2020
|
Conventional strawberry cultivation requires intense soil use and management practices, in addition to spraying with pesticides, which can reduce soil quality. The objective was to study the effect of conventional and organic management on strawberry cultivation in southern Minas Gerais on the edaphic invertebrate community. Two properties were selected, one of organic cultivation divided into ar…
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; fragaria x ananassa duch.; fraise; management systems; pesticide; soil invertebrates |
|
🎓 Thèse
Mise en place de l'organisation et de l'optimisation des productions de l'exploitation maraîchère en agriculture biologique de l'association des Ateliers de la bruyère (88VU3D6A)
01/01/2020
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Aujourd’hui, les fruits et légumes bio sont les produits les plus consommés sous signe de qualité Agriculture Biologique (AB), à hauteur de 78 pourcents (%), d’après l’agence bio. L’exploitation maraîchère de l’association des Ateliers de la bruyère est située dans le département de la Haute Loire qui est un département où la culture légumière est peu développée. Cette situation permet à l’exploi…
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AB - Spécifique; Auvergne; France; commercialisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Interactions between Entomopathogenic Nematodes and Entomophagous Insects (5N4IJJ4U)
01/01/2020
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The objective of this review article is to clarify the different interactions between entomopathogenic nematodes, as bio-control agents, against other bio-control agents (parasitoids and predators) proposed by the researchers. Thus, it gives clear information concerning the potential of combining them as a part of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs against insect pests. Some laboratory stu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Cover crop nitrogen contribution to organic broccoli production (GS8VKHHW)
01/01/2020
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Nitrogen (N) is a difficult nutrient to manage in organic farming systems, and yield reductions related to N deficiency have been reported in organic systems. Legume-based cover crops offer opportunities for biologically fixed N; however, improved quantification of N contribution is needed for cost-effective N management. A 2-yr experiment was conducted near Corvallis, OR, USA, in 2007 and 2008...
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AB - Spécifique; azote; brocoli; couvert végétal; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Enzymatic activity of loess soil in organic and conventional farming systems (MMUEKD5G)
01/01/2020
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This study was conducted over the period 2017-2019 in Czesławice (central Lublin region, Poland). The aim of the present study was to compare chemical soil quality parameters (soil pH, available P and K, organic carbon, and total nitrogen content) and soil enzymatic activity (dehydrogenase, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, urease, protease) in organic and conventional farming systems. The.…
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; biologie et travail du sol; conventional system; crop rotation; organic system; soil chemical properties; soil enzymatic activity |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic efficiency of innovation in the restoration of soil resources in organic agricultural production (KU7L6AYI)
01/01/2020
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The intensification of the use of the main means of agricultural production dictates the need to restore and increase soil fertility. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodological basis for calculating the economic efficiency of innovation in the restoration of soil resources in organic agricultural production with an assessment of its practical implementation in the conditions of arid …
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; biologie et travail du sol; soil fertility; économie |
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📋 Rapport
Biologie du Rhizoctone brun (DMG6NKMK)
01/01/2020
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Malgré l'essor des produits et méthodes de lutte alternatifs, les bioagresseurs telluriques restent aujourd'hui un sujet d'inquiétude majeur pour les producteurs céréaliers et légumiers en agriculture biologique. Présents partout en région Hauts de France, pénalisants pour le rendement comme pour la qualité des productions, leur gestion s'avère souvent très problématique pour les producteurs.
S…
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- France; bioagresseurs; rhizoctone |
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📄 Article de revue
Egg quality from Siciliana and Livorno Italian autochthonous chicken breeds reared in organic system (6AC28M5M)
01/01/2020
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In poultry production, the intensive use of high-performing hybrid animals led to loss of genetic variability and a consequent lower response to climatic change and disease. Poultry biodiversity is seriously threatened, and its safeguard is a strong objective in developed countries. According to the FAO, which emphasized the importance of native breeds for its country of origin, the aim of this...
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; oeufs; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Soil prokaryotic community resilience, fungal colonisation and increased cross-domain co-occurrence in response to a plant-growth enhancing organic amendment. (V8NSRIR5)
01/01/2020
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In agricultural systems based on organic fertilisers, the activity of prokaryotes and fungi is essential for degradation of complex substrates and release of nutrients for plant uptake. Understanding the dynamics of microbial communities in these systems is, therefore, desirable for designing successful management strategies aiming to optimise nutrient availability and improve plant productivity.…
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AB - Transversal; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Bacillus cereus and coumarin on growth performance, blood biochemical parameters, and meat quality in broilers (YY9ZHNZL)
01/01/2020
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Background and Aim: Progressive antibiotic resistance has become the primary threat to public health. The search for alternative substances with similar effects is now a global challenge for poultry farming. The aim of this study was to investigate the action of the probiotic Bacillus cereus (BC) and coumarin (CO) on broiler productivity, biochemical indicators of blood, and muscular and liver ti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Russie; alimentation animale; bacillus cereus; blood; broilers; coumarin; microorganisms; muscles; productivity; qualité des produits; santé animale; viande; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of organic and non-organic microelements on productivity and metabolic processes in growing young pigs (YA2FK28M)
01/01/2020
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The purpose of our research was to determine the effect two different complexes of elements of copper, zinc, iron, manganese, selenium by organic and mineral origin in feeding mixture “SK-4” on growing pigs productivity, metabolic state and mineral deposition in their organs. We formed two groups of growing pigs, 40 heads each, with an average live weight of 13.6 kg at the age of 42 days. In addi…
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AB - Transversal; alimentation animale; comparaison; porc d'engraissement; qualité des produits; santé animale; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Milk potential of Pantaneira cows, a local breed, at organic system (D5SFXGYS)
01/01/2020
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Pantaneiro cattle (Bos taurus taurus) is a breed locally adapted to the Brazilian Pantanal. Local breeds are essential for the quality production of organic systems based on planned grazing practices, because of their results in resilient and productive ecosystems, enhancing biodiversity. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of Pantaneira primiparous cows, and systems with reduced use of.…
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AB - Spécifique; lait; race; rendement; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Variability and predictors of weekly pesticide exposure in applicators from organic, sustainable and conventional smallholder farms in Costa Rica. (VAIHUCDE)
01/01/2020
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Objective: Estimates of pesticide exposure among applicators from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are scarce, and exposure assessment methods are sometimes costly or logistically unfeasible. We examined the variability in weeklong pesticide exposure among applicators in Costa Rica and its predictors. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 221 pesticide applicators from...
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AB - Modalité bio; Amérique du Sud; Costa Rica; santé humaine |
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📰 Article magazine
Démonstrations à la ferme 2.0 (22CWQFJ2)
01/01/2020
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Les démonstrations à la ferme peuvent constituer de formidables opportunités d’apprentissage entre pairs. Le projet FarmDemo a développé des outils pratiques pour stimuler et améliorer cette pratique.
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; outil; participatory approach; technologie et innovation; tool |
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📄 Article de revue
Production durable d’extraits naturels biocides de deux Pipéracées à La Réunion (VMQYTIU7)
01/01/2020
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Le projet BIOPIPER est un projet Casdar (Innovation et partenariat) qui s’est déroulé à La Réunion de
2015 à 2018 avec différents partenaires de la Recherche et du Développement. Sa finalité est de
produire durablement des extraits naturels de deux Pipéracées (Peperomia borbonensis et Piper
borbonense), en vue de leur utilisation dans le cadre de la Protection agroécologique des cultures. On
dist…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; La Réunion; biocontrol; huile essentielle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Long-term effect of farming systems on the yield of crop rotation and soil nutrient content (ANA9H75W)
01/01/2020
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The effects of organic (manure, cover crop) and mineral fertilisers on total yield, soil phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) dynamics and soil pH changes were studied over 10 years. Five field crops (spring barley, red clover, winter wheat, field pea, potato) were grown organically and conventionally in rotation. The total yield of the five crops fertilized similarly was 24-25% higher in...
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AB - Modalité bio; Estonie; biologie et travail du sol; conventional; cover crop; farming system; fertilisation; manure; organic; phosphorus; potassium; rendement; rotation culturale; total yield |
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🎥 Vidéo
Assemblée Sectorielle Grandes Cultures - Guillaume Jacquemin (3/3) (YVQ8YBEY)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; collègue des producteurs |
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📄 Article de revue
Response of spring vetch (Vicia sativa L.) to organic production conditions (9JNJWFQK)
01/01/2020
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Application of organic farming principles requires a change in the conventional technologies used so far. With an aim to evaluate the responsiveness of spring vetch (presented by cultivars Obrazets 666 and Tempo) to organic production conditions during the period 2012-2014, at the Institute of forage crops, was carried a field trial. The organic production system included four variants:...
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie |
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📝 Billet Blog
Projet BIOPROD (2Z8G8Q2T)
01/01/2020
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Nouvelles stratégies de production et de formulation de biopesticides faiblement toxiques
Dans le contexte de l’utilisation de pesticides plus respectueux de l’environnement, les lipopeptides sont des molécules très prometteuses. Les principaux objectifs du projet BIOPROD sont de lever les freins liés à la production industrielle de ces nouveaux biopesticides et des microorganismes producteurs. …
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AB - Modalité bio; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
BIOCONTROL POTENTIAL OF FUNGAL FILTRATES ON THE RENIFORM NEMATODE (ROTYLENCHULUS RENIFORMIS) IN CORIANDER AND COWPEA (C456JHYJ)
01/01/2020
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Lira, V. L., D. V. Santos, R. N. Barbosa, A. F. Costa, L. C. Maia, and R. M. Moura. 2020. Biocontrol potential of fungal filtrates on the reniform nematode (Rotylenchulus reniformis) in coriander and cowpea. Nematropica 50:86-95.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; champignon; coriandre; lutte; nématode; pois chiche; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Application of microbiological products in beans under organic farming conditions (6FEJK699)
01/01/2020
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The area of beans has increased significantly as a result of the greening program. However, to obtain production with high quality has become a challenge as the application of chemicals has been severely restricted. Therefore, various alternatives of biological origin products are constantly being sought. The objective of the study was to test the effect of five different microbiological preparat…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; lutte; santé végétale |
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🕸 Page Web
Protein requirement for slow growing broilers (OK-Net EcoFeed Practice Abstract) (LAKX2BCX)
01/01/2020
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Formulating diets with high-quality protein sources with an optimal protein content and amino acid composition to cover the specific requirement for different genotypes, decrease the risk for excessive protein in the diets and excretion of nitrogen to the environment. Using a higher percentage of local grown protein sources increase self-sufficiency and home-mixing and therefore sustainability of…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Uninhibited chickens: ranging behaviour impacts motor self-regulation in free-range broiler chickens ( Gallus gallus domesticus ) (S26GQB7H)
01/01/2020
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Inhibiting impulsive, less flexible behaviours is of utmost importance for individual adaptation in an ever-changing environment. However,
problem-solving tasks may be greatly impacted by individual differences in behaviour, since animals with distinct behavioural types perceive and interact with their environment differently, resulting in variable responses
to the same stimuli. Here, we tested w…
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behaviour; chicken; exploration; free range; range use |
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📄 Article de revue
Cost-benefit and Acceptance Analysis of Alternative Nematode Control Practices on Organic Dairy Goat Farms: A Case Study in France (Z77DXTN4)
01/01/2020
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This article assesses the costs, benefits, and acceptance of alternative
control practices of Gastro-Intestinal Nematodes (GIN) for a typical
organic dairy goat farm in France. A participatory Structured-DecisionMaking (SDM) framework was used to guide focus group discussions, with
an economic farm model and the Rogers and planned behavior theories
used within the SDM framework. The study showed …
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AB - Spécifique; France; Suisse; goat; nematode; ovin; pest control; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Growth performance and feed cost benefit of starter broiler chickens fed diet containing earthworm meal (JJGQLSDX)
01/01/2020
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The study was carried out to evaluate the growth performance and feed cost benefit of starter
broiler chickens offered graded levels of earthworm meal in replacement for fishmeal. A total
of 120, one day old Anak broiler chicks were procured from a reputable hatchery and allotted
to four treatment groups of 30 birds each. Each group was further divided into three
replicates of 10 birds per replic…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Nigéria; alimentation animale; earthworms; feed; growth performance; poulet de chair; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Bedarfsgerechte ökologische Fütterung von Geflügel-Schwerpunkt: Neue Quelle für Riboflavin (Verbundvorhaben) - Demand-oriented nutrition of poultry - Focus: New sources for riboflavin (9384R89Z)
01/01/2020
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Gegenstand war die Entwicklung eines Verfahrens zur Produktion eines Riboflavin-reichen Einzelfuttermittels aus ökologischer Erzeugung, das den ökologischen Landbau von der Supplementierung mit konventionellen Produkten unabhängig macht. Das Produkt wurde durch Fermentation von Bio-Rohstoffen mit dem Hefe-Pilz Ashbya gossypii hergestellt. Während der Fermentation bildet A. gossypii neben einer pr…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation animale; vitamine b2; volaille; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Rotational grazing for organic pregnant sows to replace protein components (OK Net Ecofeed) (YS42YTQ4)
01/01/2020
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Background
• In France, 50 % of organic sows are raised in free range systems
• 80 % of the production cost are feed costs
The Classical feed for pregnant sows consists of
40 % Cereals, 16% Maize 20% Wheat Bran, Minerals, dried Alfalfa, and about 15 % of protein components.
The research question now is:
Is it possible to replace this part with grazing?
The experimental design looks like this…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; protéine; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Climate impact on spider mite (Tetranychus sp. Koch) on som plant leaves (Machilus bombycina king) and control using phyto-chemicals (ZX4Z8HUE)
01/01/2020
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Som plant (Machilus bombycina King) is an important plant in agroforestry system. Localized cottage industries are involved with this plant like sericulture industry (muga silk worm cultivation). Leaves of som plants are major food of muga silk worm (Antherea assama). The plant is susceptible to mite pest (Tetranychus sp.) causes heavy damage to tender leaves. Higher mite population was recorded …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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🕸 Page Web
CAICalor : étude de l’adaptation des bovins au changement climatique (7GV8D6UG)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; bovin; climat; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; projet; santé animale; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Attitude toward consumption of organic rice in Helsinki (52RSZ3C6)
01/01/2020
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The paper was a research on the matter of customer behavior and attitude in relation to
rice and organic rice products in Finland, particularly in Helsinki. In the procedure to find
out the answer, the theories of customer behavior, customer decision-making process are
included and applied as the theoretical framework. The paper also investigates to some
extent the effects of internal and externa…
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AB - Spécifique; Finlande; commercialisation; consommateur; customer behaviour; decision-making process; external; factors; internal factors; riz; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Capital Budgeting Analysis of a Vertically Integrated Egg Firm: Conventional and Cage-Free Egg Production (2K2U5WIC)
01/01/2020
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This case features a financial analyst building a capital budgeting model of a stylized vertically integrated egg firm. The case describes the egg industry and the role played by large firms, and highlights the potential for continuing fast growth of cage-free eggs in the near future. Cage-free eggs may grow rapidly at the expense of conventional eggs because of (1) recent regulation requiring pr…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; oeufs; économie; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Les défis de la région Pays de la Loire au regard des objectifs de développement durable (W4RR858N)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; durabilité; environnement; pesticide |
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🎓 Thèse
Comparaison des qualités nutritionnelles du sarrasin commun (Fagopyrum esculentum) et de Tartarie (Fagopyrum tataricum) et impact des changements climatiques sur la croissance et la production du sarrasin de Tartarie (Fagopyrum tataricum) (JQ9KUR3N)
01/01/2020
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C’est une évidence irréfutable que le climat change, cela affecte la santé humaine et son impact sur
l’agriculture n’est pas négligeable car elle modifie le cycle de vie des plantes. L’objectif de ce travail est
primo, de comparer les qualités nutritionnelles du sarrasin commun (Fagopyrum esculentum) et de Tartarie
(Fagopyrum tartaricum), et secundo d’étudier les effets des changements climatique…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; acide aminé; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; composition nutritionnelle; céréale; protéine; qualité des produits; sarrasin; étude des variétés |
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🕸 Page Web
Désherbage mécanique des grandes cultures
Sur cette page (6W6HVBFS)
01/01/2020
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La palette des machines de désherbage augmente sans cesse, et ces machines deviennent de plus en plus performantes: un facteur qui facilite le travail des producteurs bio. Un désherbage performant est une condition essentielle pour le développement de la grande culture bio en Suisse romande. Or, les fabricants de machines offrent aujourd'hui un assortiment très complet. Chaque agriculteur cherche…
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désherbage; machine; nefertiti |
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📋 Rapport
Stocker du carbone dans les sols français
Quel potentiel au regard de l’objectif 4 pour 1000
et à quel coût ? (BUQM5DZP)
01/01/2020
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Ministère de l’Agriculture et de l’Alimentation et l’Agence de l'environnement et de la maîtrise de
l'énergie (ADEME) ont demandé à l'INRA de conduire la présente étude "4 pour mille France". Les objectifs sont : i) d’identifier
des pratiques agricoles et sylvicoles plus "stockantes" que les pratiques actuellement mises en œuvre ; ii) de chiffrer le potentiel
de stockage additionnel associé, de l…
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carbone; sol; stockage; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Systematische Analyse des Wertschöpfungspotentials heimischer Proteinträger in der ökologischen Monogastrierfütterung (Potential-Analyse) (2I8ESHHD)
01/01/2020
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In einem Verbundprojekt wurde untersucht, welche Potentiale heimischen Proteinträgern, ein-schließlich der Luzerne, im Hinblick auf die Erreichung ökologischer Ziele und einer gesteigerten Wertschöpfung bei der Fütterung von Monogastriern beigemessen werden können. Die Potentiale wurden anhand der Rahmenbedingungen von 56 ökologisch wirtschaftenden Betrieben mit Schweine- (36) und Geflügelhaltung…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation animale; porc; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of organic certification on the price of ready-to-drink fruit nectars and juices (WDSXVU9G)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; France; aspect technico-économique; certification; jus; label; prix |
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📄 Article de revue
Small business networks in the field of organic farming: strategies and management tools (VCHHNTIL)
01/01/2020
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Business cooperation networks are based on specific parameters: common goal, competitive earnings, interaction among partners and management. Networks of farmers focused on organic production are growing due to the increasing demand. The objective of this research is to propose a framework of organizational strategies and management and governance tools for networks of small businesses operating …
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; aspect technico-économique; cooperation; management; network structure; production et filière; small farms |
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📰 Article magazine
Lupin: Nouvelles variétés prometteuses (GWY365DD)
01/01/2020
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Le lupin peut compléter ou remplacer le soja dans les aliments fourragers. Les essais agronomiques de ces dernières années sont encourageants, surtout pour deux variétés de lupin blanc.
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AB - Spécifique |
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📄 Article de revue
PEPS - Evaluation et optimisation de l’utilisation de stimulateurs de défense des plantes (SDP) dans les stratégies de protection phytosanitaire en verger de pommier (W5ETXS7S)
01/01/2020
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Activer le système immunitaire des plantes à l’aide de stimulateurs de défense des plantes (ou SDP)
pourrait contribuer à la diminution des pesticides mais leur utilisation pratique pose encore beaucoup de
questions. Le projet PEPS a eu pour objectif, en ciblant le pommier, i) de faire le tri dans l’offre actuelle,
ii) de définir et d’appliquer des protocoles d’intégration en verger vis-à-vis de …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; lutte; maladie; pomme; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Secondary metabolites and pesticide screening in organic and inorganic tomatoes by gas Chromatography–Mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (XUZDWVWK)
01/01/2020
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Tomatoes are considered as one of the low‑calorie vegetables that hold just 18 calories per 100 g.They are also very low in fat content and have zero cholesterol level and disease‑fighting mechanism with an excellent source of lycopene, carotene, anthocyanin, antioxidants, dietary fiber, minerals, and vitamins.
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Olive Cake and Cactus Cladodes as Alternative Feed Resources on Goat Milk Production and Quality (UMEXUKXH)
01/01/2020
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In the Mediterranean area, the olive cake (OC) and cactus cladodes (CC) are two alternative resources widely available that could be used for ruminants’ feeding. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of OC and/or CC diet incorporation on the production performance and quality of goat milk. Forty-four lactating goats were randomly allocated to four groups. The control one (Co) re…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Maroc; alimentation animale; cactus cladode; caprin; fatty acid; goat; lait; milk production; milk quality; olive cake; qualité des produits; élevage |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Challenges to Organic Farming in Restoration of Degraded Land in India (AJEGHUSA)
01/01/2020
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Degraded land is not only a subject of soil quality but also an indication of declined levels of productivity and economy of a country. India had 29.3% (96.4 million hectare) degraded land area in 2013. It included 1.87 million hectare (0.57%) increment of degraded land as well as 1.95 million hectare reclaimed land. Annual economic loss due to changes in land use or degraded land in India was ($…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; biologie et travail du sol; economy; environnement; land degradation; organic farming |
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📝 Billet Blog
Pénurie de paille de céréales : quels autres végétaux pour votre litière ? (AQGHLM4N)
01/01/2020
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Les récoltes de paille 2020 ont été globalement décevantes. Certains éleveurs risquent de se retrouver en déficit de paille. L’équilibre de l’offre et de la demande est tel que la paille se négocie à des tarifs déraisonnables pour un usage litière, même en agriculture conventionnelle. Dans cet article, nous aborderons les litières à base de produits végétaux, pour des alternatives qui s’apparente…
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AB - Spécifique; France; anas de lin; balle de riz; effluents et litière; miscanthus; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; paille; élevage |
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📝 Billet Blog
Du kéfir pour quoi faire ? (T4ESG54C)
01/01/2020
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Vous entendez certainement parler du kéfir si vous vous intéressez aux médecines complémentaires ou aux pratiques des éleveurs Bio. Mais à quoi sert-il ? Et quelles sont nos recommandations ?
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; santé animale; traitement; veterinary medicine; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Future Growth for Potatoes : Current and emerging trends as drivers to growth and innovation (KZRXVMBT)
01/01/2020
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The research undertaken for this project examines potato growers, packers value add facilities as well as supermarket offerings, across Australia, New Zealand, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong and China.
This project identifies main areas which are driving change within the potato industry. These current challenges facing the fresh potato and fresh va…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Australie; Global; commercialisation; pomme de terre; production et filière |
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🎓 Thèse
Formulation of a new fruity healthy spread with optimal amino acid profile and balanced fatty acid profile (N3FMZCV5)
01/01/2020
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Breakfast is the first meal of the day and should provide 300 to 500 kcal per day. During breakfast, 58% of household consumers eat traditional products as honey, jam, or spreadable products. There is a real gap between breakfast food supply and what people should eat to be healthy and to cover their daily requirements. Concerning the three major classes of macronutrients in comparison with an id…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation humaine; santé humaine; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAYING WITH MICRONUTRIENTS, ELICITORS, SILICON SALTS AND FERTILIZERS ON POWDERY MILDEW OF SUGAR BEET (NWXNXIL2)
01/01/2020
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The capabilities of foliar application by copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and ferrous sulfate as micronutrients, hydrogen peroxides, ascorbic acid and salicylic acid as inducers, potassium silicate and sodium silicate as silicon salts and different combination of NPK, on controlling sugar beet powdery mildew casued by Erysiphe beta were studied. Also, yield and sugar purity and ch…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; lutte; oïdium |
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📋 Rapport
PÂTURAGE DES INTERCULTURES PAR LES OVINS - CARNET DU RWDR N°9 (KA82BZ6P)
01/01/2020
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La valorisation des couverts hivernaux par
le pâturage des moutons est une pratique
innovante qui se développe en Wallonie
depuis quelques années. Son originalité
est notamment de s’appuyer sur un
partenariat « gagnant / gagnant » entre
un cultivateur et un éleveur et s’inscrit
dans une nouvelle dynamique du secteur
ovin. Le Collège des Producteurs, filière
ovine, à l’origine de ce développement …
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Belgique; Wallonie; couvert végétal; interculture; ovin; pâturage |
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📋 Rapport
Integrating Livestock into a Continuous Cropping System in a High Rainfall Environment: Turning rainfall into revenue (3YS4JZSN)
01/01/2020
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The desire to more efficiently utilise every drop of rain that falls lead to the exploration of the integration of livestock into a continuous cropping system in a high rainfall environment.
The addition of livestock to a continuous cropping system has the potential to generate extra income, improve water utilisation, promote nutrient cycling and lower risks for high upfront cost enterprises.
Soi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Australie; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; pluie; rotation culturale |
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🎥 Vidéo
Des vaches laitières pâturent le cow pea en Dordogne (HVDSSEZM)
01/01/2020
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Quelle appétence, valeur alimentaire et biomasse totale pour cette nouvelle légumineuse fourragère estivale ? La Chambre d’agriculture de Dordogne a conduit un essai en 2019 chez un éleveur bio à Saint-Saud-Lacoussiere.
Quatre espèces de couverts estivaux ont été semés et pâturés : sorgho, trèfles, moha et cow pea. Cette vidéo présente l’essai, et notamment le comportement au pâturage !
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; association; bovin laitier; climat; fourrage et prairie; lablab; légumineuses; protéagineux; élevage; étude des variétés |
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📘 Livre
Les alternatives biologiques aux pesticides: solutions naturelles au jardin et en agriculture (HL93S2IM)
01/01/2020
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Pour protéger les cultures et les sols, les préparations naturelles ont prouvé leur efficacité. Ce livre explique comment il est possible de prendre soin de son jardin et de ses cultures grâce aux extraits fermentés, huiles essentielles, tisanes, macérations, micro-organismes efficaces, etc. Après un éclairage sur le fonctionnement du vivant et en s’appuyant sur la théorie du triangle, les auteur…
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AB - Transversal; France; Global; biopesticide; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Diatomaceous Earth on Egg Quality Traits in Hens Raised on Deep Litter (2DM3LAJX)
01/01/2020
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The study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary diatomaceous earth (DE) on egg quality traits in deep litter hens. A total of 280 Lohmann Brown pullets were at 20 weeks of age divided into 4 groups. Three groups were fed on one of the three experimental diets supplemented with 2%, 3% or 4% DE, while the fourth group was fed on a control diet without DE supplementation. Each group had…
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AB - Modalité bio; Ouganda; alimentation animale; hen; oeufs; qualité des produits; supplementation; volaille; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Organic Blueberry Production in Florida (QKGJJLW7)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; blueberry; petits fruits; production et filière |
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🎓 Thèse
Organic Farming and Incidence Rates of Select Health Outcomes: An Evaluation of the USDA Certified (7DHPRHEX)
01/01/2020
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Medical studies over the past few decades have shown increasing evidence that exposure to pesticides is associated with numerous health conditions, specifically Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, leukemia, asthma, and depression. Pesticides are widely used across the United States to ensure an affordable and bountiful food supply, but many of the chemicals used pose notable health risks. Numerous programs exi…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Legume-Livestock System as a Solution for Sustainable Agriculture: A Review (F68KE78M)
01/01/2020
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Legumes constitute one of the most important groups of crop production. They are particularly attractive for livestock production because of their unique ability to fix the atmospheric nitrogen biologically. This review presents the high potential of legume-based systems, by indicating their socioeconomic and environmental benefits for sustainable agriculture and livestock production. Lower chemi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Grèce; circular economy; durabilité; environnement; legumes; livestock; livestock-crop system; légumineuses; mixed farming; sustainability; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Bedeutung der Tierernährung für die Verwertung von Lebensmittel-Nebenprodukten (9PLXECHI)
01/01/2020
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Die Nutztierhaltung steht aufgrund der Flächenkonkurrenz zwischen Lebens- und Futtermittelproduktion zunehmend in der Kritik. Insbesondere der Einsatz von Kraftfutter beim Milchvieh wird kontrovers diskutiert. Gleichzeitig fallen bei der Verarbeitung von pflanzlichen Urprodukten zu Lebensmitteln grössere Mengen Nebenprodukte an, welche kaum Eingang in die Humanernährung finden. Durch die Verfütte…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Suisse; alimentation animale; co-produits; porc; élevage |
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📜 Projet
FAN de BiO : Fruits à noyau - Développement d'un système Bio performant en Occitanie par une approche multiacteurs et pluridisciplinaire (SKXXJSU7)
01/01/2020
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En France, la filière fruitière biologique est actuellement en plein développement et fait partie des secteurs les plus dynamiques de l'agriculture biologique, avec une production et une consommation en augmentation et en forte accélération au cours de ces dernières années. Pourtant, parmi l'ensemble des fruits, la conversion à l'agriculture biologique des fruits à noyau fait face à des difficult…
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AB - Spécifique; France; abricot; agriculteur; arboriculture; biologie des nuisibles; enquête; lutte; moniliose; projet; promotion; pêche; réseau; santé végétale; verger; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
The effectiveness of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control, pollination services and crop yield: a quantitative synthesis (T6CIX8NW)
01/01/2020
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Floral plantings are promoted to foster ecological intensification of agriculture through provisioning of ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of different floral plantings, their characteristics and consequences for crop yield is lacking. Here we quantified the impacts of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control (18 studies) and pollination services (17…
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AB - Transversal; agri-environmental scheme; agroecology; bee pollinators; conservation biological control; ecological intensification; farmland biodiversity; floral enhancements; natural pest regulation; pollination reservoirs; sustainable agriculture; wildflower strips |
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📋 Rapport
Biologie de
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (ASS8WM68)
01/01/2020
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Malgré l'essor des produits et méthodes de lutte alternatifs, les bioagresseurs telluriques restent aujourd'hui un sujet d'inquiétude majeur pour les producteurs céréaliers et légumiers en agriculture biologique. Présents partout en région Hauts de France, pénalisants pour le rendement comme pour la qualité des productions, leur gestion s'avère souvent très problématique pour les producteurs.
S…
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- France; bio-agresseur; sclerotina |
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📋 Rapport
Biologie de la Gale commune (6WAKMCGR)
01/01/2020
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Malgré l'essor des produits et méthodes de lutte alternatifs, les bioagresseurs telluriques restent aujourd'hui un sujet d'inquiétude majeur pour les producteurs céréaliers et légumiers en agriculture biologique. Présents partout en région Hauts de France, pénalisants pour le rendement comme pour la qualité des productions, leur gestion s'avère souvent très problématique pour les producteurs.
S…
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- France; bio-agresseur; gale |
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📋 Rapport
Biologie du taupin (QWJP3GTK)
01/01/2020
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Description générale, dégâts observés, cycle de développement, conditions favorables
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- France; bioagresseurs; taupin |
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🎓 Thèse
De la fourche à la fourchette". Le métier d'éleveur bovin wallon : une relation au vivant oubliée (BKRZ46LS)
01/01/2020
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Sur le territoire wallon, un nombre important de fermes disparaît chaque année : entre 1990 et
2014, le nombre d’exploitations agricoles n’a cessé de diminuer, passant de 29.083 à 12.9021. La vache,
un des emblèmes de l’agriculture wallonne, ne semble pour autant pas disparaître de notre quotidien.
D’après André Micoud (2003) il en existe trois sortes : tout d’abord, « la vache mythique », celle
…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; bovin; sociologie; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of various legume species and varieties grown in Latvia as a raw material of plant-based protein products (SUNZSSC3)
01/01/2020
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Nutrition value of legumes has been traditionally attributed to its high protein content. Protein content of legumes is variable dependent on different species and varieties, and highly affected by environmental factors. Usually protein quality is characterized by its owns amino acid profile in nutritional point of view. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the protein contents…
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AB - Modalité bio; Lettonie; acide aminé; legume seeds; légumineuses; nutrition quality; protein contents; protein quality; qualité des produits; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Biochar affects growth and shoot nitrogen in four crops for two soils (HASZGCIP)
01/01/2020
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To address the need for information on biochar effects on crop growth and nitrogen (N), a greenhouse study was conducted with carrot, lettuce, soybean, and sweet corn using sandy loam (Coxville series) and loamy sand (Norfolk series) soils and a variety of biochars. Biochar was produced from pine chips (PC), poultry litter (PL), swine solids (SS), switchgrass (SG), and two blends of PC plus PL (5…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; azote; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Élevage et engraissement de veaux par la mère (ferme Huber, Renan/BE) (7P8A4TR8)
01/01/2020
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L'élevage et l'engraissement des veaux par la mère sont organisés dans l'exploitation laitière biodynamique de la famille Huber de telle sorte que les veaux passent la moitié de la journée avec les vaches, dans les pâturages ou dans l’aire de sortie pendant l’hiver. La nuit, les veaux sont gardés séparément dans l'écurie à veaux. Les vaches sont traites le matin et le soir seulement si nécessaire…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; veau rosé; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Practice abstract "Whey for fattening organic pigs" (2HIXCNWR)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; porc; porc d'engraissement; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
CIReine - Conception d’Indicateurs de qualité des Reines d’abeilles (MWVBEN3S)
01/01/2020
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Les objectifs de ce projet étaient de développer des indicateurs précoces et non invasifs de qualité des
reines d’abeilles. En parallèle, il a donc procédé (1) au développement d’un outil d’enregistrement de
l’activité des reines dans la ruche ainsi qu’au (2) test de la pertinence de différents indicateurs simples
(poids, dynamique de colonies) en lien avec les performances des colonies. Il a par…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; abeille; apiculture; outil; santé animale |
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📋 Rapport
Guide for farms to plan small scale soya bean processing equipment (ZJE26J5R)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; soja |
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📜 Projet
Projet exploratoire PACON (RQS57UFP)
01/01/2020
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Le numérique pourrait jouer un rôle clé dans le changement d’échelle de l’AB en favorisant le partage et la mobilisation des connaissances pour (re)concevoir des systèmes bio dans une diversité de contextes.
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- France; AB - Spécifique; besoins; connaissance; maraîchage; open access; outil numérique; partage |
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📋 Rapport
Minskade fosforförluster från rasthagar för höns –metod för riskbedömning samt åtgärdsförslag - Réduction des pertes de phosphore des aires de repos des poulets Méthode d'évaluation des risques et mesures proposées (6C4AI9ZB)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; poule; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Elaboration d’un système SMART pour la protection intégrée et la lutte biologique contre le mildiou de la pomme de terre à l’échelle de la parcelle. PotatoSmart, Rapport intermédiaire année 2 (RWLHTDYW)
01/01/2020
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Legrève, A. , Colau, G. , Le Vourch, V. , César, V. , Lebrun, P. , Rosillon, D. & Planchon, V. (2020). Elaboration d’un système SMART pour la protection intégrée et la lutte biologique contre le mildiou de la pomme de terre à l’échelle de la parcelle. PotatoSmart, Rapport intermédiaire année 2.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biocontrôle; lutte; mildiou |
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📝 Billet Blog
5 conseils incontournables pour réussir la conversion Bio de son exploitation (HMIVLGTR)
01/01/2020
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Le contexte environnemental, économique et climatique amène logiquement de plus en plus d’agriculteurs à ré-orienter leur système de production. La conversion Bio fait partie des pistes les plus fréquemment étudiées. Le passage en bio est un projet conséquent, qui nécessite d’être bien préparé. Découvrez nos 5 conseils pratiques pour réussir la conversion de votre élevage !
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; conversion en AB; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Autumn sowing and first-year mowing enhance flowering species abundance and diversity in wildflower strips (J4NH34S9)
01/01/2020
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La période de semis et la gestion en première année influent sur l'abondance et la diversité des fleurs dans les bandes fleuries Description du sujet. Les bandes fleuries sont utilisées pour fournir des ressources florales aux insectes des agro-écosystèmes. Il est nécessaire de déterminer les processus de mise en œuvre qui optimisent le développement des fleurs semées. Objectifs. Déterminer l'eff…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; flower strip |
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📄 Article de revue
L’association cultures et élevage : un moyen pour réduire l’usage des pesticides et une piste pour la reconception agroécologique de systèmes de productions agricoles (CRMWRC43)
01/01/2020
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Cet article propose une synthèse de deux projets Casdar (Phytoel, RED-SPyCE), portant sur l’effet de
l’association de l’élevage et des cultures sur l’usage des intrants, en mobilisant des bases de données
(BDD) d’Ecophyto et d’Inosys Réseaux d’Elevage. Phytoel a aussi réalisé de la co-conception de
systèmes économes, associant les compétences des agriculteurs et de conseillers agronomes et
zootec…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; association; lutte; pesticide |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacité des Composés Organiques Volatils fongiques (synthèse bibliographique) (KFVZRV4B)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Transversal |
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📄 Article de revue
Prospects and technology of cultivation of organic vegetable production on open ground in southern Russia conditions (S4TULNE4)
01/01/2020
|
To receive a high-quality competitive and environmentally friendly product, you need a well-thought-out agricultural technology, high level of biosecurity and spatial isolation. To develop an effective technology for growing environmentally friendly new potatoes, in the soil and climatic conditions of the high-altitude zone of Kabardino-Balkaria, scientific work was carried out, taking into accou…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; production et filière |
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📝 Billet Blog
|Témoignages| « Rentrer des fourrages de meilleure qualité grâce au séchoir en grange» (9FHV2X2H)
01/01/2020
|
Vous êtes de plus en plus nombreux à vous poser la question de l’autonomie en concentrés. Entre les cours fluctuants et le marché du « sans OGM » qui se développe, ce sont autant d’occasions de se poser la question : comment réduire mes achats de concentrés ? Le séchage en grange peut être une réponse. Deux éleveurs vosgiens en agriculture biologique, François Thiery de la Ferme de la Fontenelle …
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; technologie et innovation; élevage |
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📝 Billet Blog
Faut-il investir dans un séchoir en grange ? (X4H3V6XB)
01/01/2020
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Le principal intérêt du séchage en grange est de pouvoir récolter son fourrage à un stade précoce et de s’affranchir en partie des conditions météorologiques. La qualité de l’herbe évoluant rapidement, le séchage en grange permet d’obtenir un foin de très haute qualité nutritive, équilibré, peu encombrant et appétant, propice à la production laitière, aussi bien en conventionnel, qu’en bio.
Quel…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; technologie et innovation; élevage |
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📜 Projet
TOFoo (True Organic Food) (CW753STG)
01/01/2020
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Le marché des produits Bio connaît une forte croissance depuis plusieurs années, impliquant de nombreux acteurs au sein des filières et porté par un engouement fort des consommateurs. Afin de consolider l’avenir d’un label AB qui risque de devenir plus vulnérable dans un contexte de changement d’échelle du marché, les partenaires du projet TOFoo travaillent à la mise en place de solutions innovan…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; aliment; alimentation humaine; authentication; traçabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
The socio-economic impacts of organic and conventional olive growing in Italy (UJXID8EL)
01/01/2020
|
Olive growing is the most important agricultural activity in Italy, representing, in 2010, 56% of Italian farms and 76% of land used for permanent crops. Producing high-quality products, such as healthy and socially responsible produces, while containing costs, is the current market challenge, and evaluation tools are of utmost importance to help farmers shaping management practices to obtain com…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; aspect technico-économique; comparaison; olive |
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📄 Article de revue
PHYTOCHEMICAL PROFILE AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF LEAVES EXTRACTS FROM POSIDONIA OCEANICA (L.) DELILE AND THEIR ALLELOPATHIC POTENTIAL ON TERRESTRIAL PLANT SPECIES (D9XL3MYG)
01/01/2020
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Dichloromethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts obtained from Posidonia oceanica (L.) leaves, were examined in order to determine their total phenolic, flavonoid, flavonol, anthocyanin and condensed tannins contents as well as their antioxidant and allelopathic activities. The qualitative phytochemical analysis of crude extracts confirmed the presence of coumarins in dichlorometha…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Tunisie; antioxidant activity; bioherbicide; biostimulant; carum carvi l.; foeniculum vulgare; lutte; phenolic compounds; phytochemicals; posidomia oceanic l.; santé végétale |
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📜 Projet
Projet MICROVARIOR (AKNX3DW9)
01/01/2020
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La production de vins bio français s’est considérablement accrue ces dix dernières années mais l’engouement des producteurs se heurte à de nombreuses contraintes et à un risque plus important de perte de récoltes dû aux maladies cryptogamiques. L’utilisation de variétés résistantes s’offre comme une solution dans le contexte des pratiques bio guidées par la limitation des intrants, tant à la vign…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; bas intrant; maladies cryptogamiques; microbiote; variété résistante; vin; zéro phyto |
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📄 Article de revue
Trichoderma Afroharzianum Ear Rot–A New Disease on Maize in Europe (CPPSD4BI)
01/01/2020
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Trichoderma species are widespread filamentous fungi in soils, on plant roots and decaying plant residues. Due to their strong competitiveness and mycoparasitic activity against other fungi, particular strains of Trichoderma sp. are used in agriculture as biocontrol agents against plant pathogens. Commercial products based on strains of T. harzianum or T. afroharzianum have been applied to contro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Europe; biocontrol; lutte; maize; maladie; pathogenicity; rendement; santé végétale; trichoderma afroharzianum; trichoderma ear rot on maize; trichoderma harzianum |
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📄 Article de revue
Relationship between macropores and soil organic carbon fractions under long-term organic manure application (I2QHDC2X)
01/01/2020
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Greenhouse vegetable production systems converted from cereal fields often experience a decrease in soil aeration due to intensive land use. Organic fertilization is a method commonly used to solve this problem. Although previous studies have considered soil organic carbon (SOC) or soil pores under organic cultivation, the relationship between SOC fractions and soil macropores is unknown. This st…
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13C solid-state NMR spectroscopy; AB - Utile à l'AB; X-ray CT scanning; biologie et travail du sol; land use conversion; organic fertilization; soil macropores; soil organic carbon fractions |
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📄 Article de revue
Paper and other pulp based eco-friendly moulded materials for food packaging applications: a review (5H6YYWD8)
01/01/2020
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Pulp is one of cheap resources with abundant availability. Papers are made using pulp which finds tremendous use in packing the food products. Such materials are also can be recycled and reused to develop moulded articles useful for packaging applications and other food contact items like trays, cup, plate and pouches etc. Last decade has evidenced several advancements in manufacturing technologi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; durabilité; emballage; packaging; technologie et innovation |
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🎓 Thèse
Soil moisture mapping using a drone-borne Ground Penetrating Radar (T5462A9L)
01/01/2020
|
Today, the leading consumer of freshwater is agriculture, and it is consuming up to 70% of the extracted
volume. Considering a predicted population increase of 30% by 2050 along with a 70% increase in
food production, a major challenge for the coming decades will be to innovate and find smart solutions
to sustainably manage water consumption for agriculture. With that in mind, a drone-borne Groun…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; drone; technologie et innovation; tool |
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📰 Article magazine
Les légumineuses et les herbes se portent bien dans des conditions plus sèches (KP5LWG6L)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Flandre; adaptation aux changements globaux; légumineuses |
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🎓 Thèse
Traits, Trades, and Tradeoffs: Impacts of directed selection and on the maize rhizobiome and rhizosphere interactions (KSPVFPPR)
01/01/2020
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Human-directed selection of desirable traits in crop species has led to the development of highly productive agricultural systems, but has not been without tradeoffs. The unforeseen negative impacts of modern conventional agriculture on the environment are now clear, but other hidden tradeoffs have yet to be fully understood. In particular, it is not well understood how shifts in the cultivation …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; céréale; durabilité; interaction; maïs; plant microbiome; rhizosphere |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic farming promotes selective uptake of glycine over nitrate uptake by pakchoi. (A5N32P6I)
01/01/2020
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Understanding how plants use of various nitrogen (N) sources is important for improving plant N use efficiency in organic farming systems. This study investigated the effects of farming management practices (organic and conventional) on pakchoi short-term uptake of glycine (Gly), nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) under two N level conditions. Results showed that plant N uptake rates and N...
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AB - Modalité bio |
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📄 Article de revue
Tomato Domestication Attenuated Responsiveness to a Beneficial Soil Microbe for Plant Growth Promotion and Induction of Systemic Resistance to Foliar Pathogens (NZVNME5S)
01/01/2020
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Crop domestication events followed by targeted breeding practices have been pivotal for improvement of desirable traits and to adapt cultivars to local environments. Domestication also resulted in a strong reduction in genetic diversity among modern cultivars compared to their wild relatives, though the effect this could have on tripartite relationships between plants, belowground beneficial micr…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; bate blight; beneficial microbes; biologie et travail du sol; control efficacy; gray mold; induce systemic resistance; phenolic contents; plant growth; santé végétale; tomate; tomato domestication; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Guide for assessing the protein quality in soya feed products (OK-Net EcoFeed Practice Abstract) (LZMFDU5U)
01/01/2020
|
Regular monitoring of key soya bean processing indicators is essential for achieving a consistently high product quality. Results can be also used by animal keepers for planning feed rations.
Practical Recommendations
Processing intensity is key to quality
Common procedures for the heat treatment of soya beans are toasting, steaming and extrusion. The purpose of these procedures is to deactivate…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; soja; élevage |
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📂 Article colloque
Genotype and harvest time affect the allelopathic activity of Cynara cardunculus L. extracts on Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleracea L. | International Society for Horticultural Science (6L8WY6CT)
01/01/2020
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In the last years, due to the environmental impact of synthetic herbicides and the increasing incidence of resistance in weeds, the environmental sustainability of weed management practices has become of central importance. The manipulation of allelopathic mechanisms can offer important tools for an eco-friendly weed management without the adoption of synthetic chemical products. Recently, Cynara…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; allelopathy; biotic factors; cardoon; eco-friendly weed management; genotype; globe artichoke; harvest time; lutte; sesquiterpene lactones; weeds |
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🎥 Vidéo
Procedeu de cultivare de soia in cultura de secara -Practical field test in Moldova: sowing organic soybeans into a field of green rye (X79K7TP7)
01/01/2020
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Este descris procedeoul utilizat de Micu&CO SRL pe platforma demostrativa Donau SOJA. Scopul este de asigura controlul buruineilor care sunt dominate de cultura de secara. Soia a fost semanata in aceiasi zi cu tavalugitul.
A video about establishing field test.
Heavy rains have damaged many fields during the last weeks. Fields with summer crops in wide rows were more vulnerable to the destru…
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AB - Spécifique; Moldavie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; soybean |
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📄 Article de revue
Chemical sabotage in forest health management: Effects of Allium ursinum L. based semiochemicals on the catches of bark beetles and their antagonists in stands of European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) (S6GYZCN9)
01/01/2020
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Abstract: Chemische Sabotage im Waldschutz: Wirkung bärlauchbasierter Semiochemikalien auf den Fang von Borkenkäfern und deren Antagonisten in Beständen der Gemeinen Esche (Fraxinus excelsior L.) Im Zuge des Klimawandels wird die Bedeutung von Borkenkäfern im Waldschutz zukünftig noch weiter steigen. Die Entwicklung neuer Regulations- und Bekämpfungsverfahren als Ergänzung zu den bisherigen Metho…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Europe; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Nutritional status of soil after eight years of fertilizing with organic products (LQSMR7A2)
01/01/2020
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The study was conducted in a fruit-bearing peach plantation on the site of the Fruit-Growing Institute - Plovdiv Bulgaria. In 2019 the influence of bio-products Biohumus, Agriful and Humustim on the basic soil characteristics pH, Ec, N-NO3-, N-NH4+, K2O, P2O5 has been studied. Eight years of fertilization was carried out. At the dose of 120 kg/da Biohumus, is achieved a very high degree that of...
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; biofertilizer; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; nutrient; peach; soil amendments |
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🎓 Thèse
Gestion durable du marché des sapins de Noël en Wallonie (4TF26WNJ)
01/01/2020
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Le marché du sapin de Noël s’est développé depuis le 20ème siècle pour devenir à l’heure actuelle une activité commerciale importante à l’échelle internationale. La Wallonie et plus particulièrement la région naturelle de l’Ardenne ont su tirer profit de ce marché et le secteur est en pleine croissance. Cependant, l’intégration de cette culture n’est pas sans conséquences et divers impacts enviro…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; durabilité; noël; production et filière; santé végétale; sapin |
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📘 Livre
Marine Biologically Active Compounds as Feed Additives (J6X4HAIM)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; algue; alimentation animale; santé animale |
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🎓 Thèse
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE AND MOTIVATIONS OF VISITORS AND CONSUMERS OF A RURAL MARKET EVENT IN FINLAND (K2EMQHIP)
01/01/2020
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Food chains have lengthened on account of globalization during the last decades
which has led to multiple sustainability concerns related to transport emissions, food
security, externalization of environmental costs, consumers’ alienation from agriculture and
the origin of food and the economic situation of farmers. Organic and local food, farmers’
markets and community supported agriculture are …
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AB - Modalité bio; consommateur; durabilité; marché; production et filière; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Spraying with Seaweed Extract and Organic Fertilization on Growth and Yield of Cultivars for Green Beans (2NWFNMG6)
01/01/2020
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The experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic fertilizer and seaweed extract spray on the growth and yield of two cultivars of green beans in protected agriculture. The experiment included two factors: the first two cultivars of green beans (Top Harvest and Strike), the second factor: five organic fertilizer treatments (corn cobs waste, poultry waste, (corn cobs waste + seaweed extr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Irak; beans; biostimulant; fertilisation; growth; rendement; santé végétale; seaweed |
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📋 Rapport
Essais de sources alternatives d’apports de vitamine B2 pour la production de poulets de chairs en agriculture bio (99IX5NGA)
01/01/2020
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Les alternatives expérimentées ont permis d’obtenir des performances zootechniques similaires au
régime de référence. Aucun effet négatif sur la santé n’a été observé.
En particulier, les régimes RECOVITR et RBTECH présentent un surcoût inférieur à 5 %,
respectivement 103 et 104% du coût du régime RPC.
Ils représenteraient des alternatives possibles au régime actuel.
Le régime RMP est largement p…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; vitamine b2 |
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📄 Article de revue
Measuring consumer perceptions over beef good practices and sustainable production process (47NN2GII)
01/01/2020
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Purpose Information on scales for measuring dimensions related to consumer concerns over production processes is scarce in the literature. The purpose of this study was to develop a more comprehensive scale for measuring concern over the production process (CPP). Design/methodology/approach The authors derive the concept based on the results of a bibliographic review, existing certification crite…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; beef; brazil; certification; consommateur; consumer behaviour; durabilité; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; production process; scale development; sociologie; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Growth of organic production faces key obstacles (KLURQFWE)
01/01/2020
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The organic production system is based on a set of cultivation and production practices that prioritise sustainability throughout the supply chain while guaranteeing fair working conditions. To ensure that organic food reaches the largest number of consumers and is financially attractive to industries, increased attention is being paid to certification of organic products. Digital technologies fo…
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AB - Spécifique; Global; agriculture; durabilité; economy; industry; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of eco-friendly organic formulations and inorganic fertilizations on enzymatic activity and microbial population in soils grown under tomato (C8E3RAYU)
01/01/2020
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Organic agriculture is increasingly used as an alternative to conventional agriculture due to its positive impact on the health of ecosystems and agroecosystems. However, the outcome of organic agriculture in terms of the production of various crops remains uncertain due to the influence of many variables, rising questions about its advantages over conventional agriculture. So that the field expe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
DYNAMIC PROCESSES OF ORGANIC BUSINESS (T99WWVQQ)
01/01/2020
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The article examines the importance of organic entrepreneurship for the transition to new resource-saving
economic models of agricultural sector development. The purpose of this study is to determine the role and importance of organic entrepreneurship to ensure sustainable development of the agricultural sector under the influence of "green" transformations. The foreign experience of organic entr…
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine; agricultural producers; competitiveness; marché; organic entrepreneurship; organic products; production et filière; social role; sustainable development |
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📄 Article de revue
The Aromatic Plant Clary Sage Shaped Bacterial Communities in the Roots and in the Trace Element-Contaminated Soil More Than Mycorrhizal Inoculation – A Two-Year Monitoring Field Trial (VG8CGABI)
01/01/2020
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To cope with soil contamination by trace elements (TE), phytomanagement has attracted much attention as being an eco-friendly and cost-effective green approach. In this context, aromatic plants could represent a good option not only to immobilize TE, but also to use their biomass to extract essential oils, resulting in high added-value products suitable for non-food valorisation. However, the inf…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; Maroc; aromatic plant; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; essential oils; microbiota; phytomanagement; salvia sclarea; trace elements-contaminated soils |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Spatial and Compositional Diversity in the Microbiota of Harvested Fruits: What Can It Tell Us About Biological Control of Postharvest Diseases (RETECQHK)
01/01/2020
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Accumulating evidence indicates that the composition of the microbiota inhabiting an organism (both endo- and epiphytically) can have a profound effect on host physiology and defense responses. The role of the microbiota in plant health and physiology, however, is poorly understood, and few studies have focused on temperate fruit trees. A global effort is underway to characterize the endophytic a…
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; Global; biocontrol; conservation des productions; maladie; microbiome; pomme; qualité des produits; santé végétale |
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📋 Rapport
Cerises bio (BQIIDDWD)
01/01/2020
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Variétés recommandées pour l’agriculture biologique. Les listes variétales constituent un guide destiné à aider dans le choix de leur assortiment les producteurs suisses de fruits bio qui fournissent les grossistes. En annexe, sont indiquées les pépinières qui proposent de jeunes arbres bio.
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; arboriculture; cerisier; petits fruits; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Smart drying of organic food products (SusOrgPlus Practice abstract) (K9DIF8B6)
01/01/2020
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Smart drying applications enable sustainable processing of organic food in terms of high final product quality and efficient drying processes. Valuable compounds are maintained to a higher degree compared to conventional drying applications.
• Know the critical temperature(s) of product components and decide which is the maximum allowed temperature for each product.
✓ Avoid the product temperatur…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; conservation des productions; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; projet; qualité des produits; séchoir; transformation et valorisation |
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📋 Rapport
Faecal egg counts to improve worm control in organic sheep farming (RELACS Practice abstract) (G3IX6F8U)
01/01/2020
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The steps needed for monitoring faecal egg count are outlined in this practice abstract. Carrying out your own tests gives instant results and allows for greater flexibility in monitoring gastrointestinal nematode infections throughout the year. This may be especially important around lambing, when a greater number of transmission stages are on pasture. The costs of the test or equipment is quick…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; nematode; outil; parasite control; parasitic infection; projet; ruminant; santé animale; ver; veterinary; worm; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Materias primas para la alimentacion del porcino ecologico - Traditional raw materials, alternative products and by-products for organic pig feeding (WGCLSNSM)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; Europe; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; porc |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Organic Potato Production (RCAIVT4U)
01/01/2020
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Organic crop production is founded in management practices that promote biodiversity, soil biological activity, minimal off-farm inputs, and restoration of ecological harmony. Organic potato production is on the rise in the U.S., with certified organic potato production acreage more than doubling from 8000 to 17,000 ac between 2008 and 2016, and organic potato sales increasing fivefold from $30 t…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; acetic acid; beetle banks; beneficial arthropods; biofungicides; compost; corn gluten; cultivation; essential oil; fertilisation; green manure crops; lutte; manure; mustard; neonicotinoids; nitrogen mineralization; online nutrient calculators; organic certified seed; organic matter; parasitoid wasps; pomme de terre; production et filière; solarization; specialty fertilizers; spinosad; straw mulch; trap crops; vine flaming; étude des variétés |
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🎓 Thèse
Primerjava klavne kakovosti goveda, vzrejenega v ekoloških in konvencionalnih pogojih reje - Comparison of carcass quality in organically and conventionally reared cattle (JSQRRKBA)
01/01/2020
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V raziskavi smo primerjali rastnost in klavno kakovost različnih kategorij goveda iz konvencionalne in ekološke reje. V raziskavo smo vključili 124 ekoloških kmetij s skupno 3.990 zaklanimi živalmi in 146 konvencionalnih kmetij s skupno 4.405 zaklanimi živalmi. Zajeli smo območje SV Slovenije (Maribor s širšo okolico) in obdobje 10 let. Vse ekološke kmetije so imele enak način reje (paša poleti, …
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AB - Modalité bio; Slovénie; comparaison; composition alimentaire; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Available nutrients in soil are influenced by planting techniques and weed management options in wheat (Q8ZYL3WN)
01/01/2020
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There are continue disturbance of soil under conventional wheat system as repetitive tillage practices for crop establishment results negative impact like; more weed emergence, depletion of soil nutrients and economical losses; laborious and hazardous to environment by affecting sustainability of system and creating pollution. Zero tillage practices are avoiding soil disturbance for seedbed prepa…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; OC and weed management practices; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; blé; crop establishment methods; fertilisation; labour; lutte; non-labour; nutrient management |
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📄 Article de revue
Agricultural diversification promotes multiple ecosystem services without compromising yield (UF4Z64JN)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; comparaison; durabilité; environnement |
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📰 Article magazine
Chez vous : De la balle de riz pour litière (K8VQB2R2)
01/01/2020
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Simon Dumontet est un éleveur conventionnel de bovins allaitants (race Charolaise), basé en Saône-et-Loire. Depuis quatre ans, il utilise de la balle de riz comme litière dans sa stabulation de 700 m2. Il témoigne sur cette pratique : avantages, utilisation, prix, volume, conditionnement, matériels nécessaires, caractéristiques du fumier qui en découle…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; bovin; effluents et litière; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; riz; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Transformation du soja à la ferme : du soja toasté pour l’engraissement des porcs (875UZ6R3)
01/01/2020
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La famille Höckner exploite une ferme d’élevage et d’engraissement de porcs dans les environs de Linz. Il y a quelques années, elle a fait l’acquisition d’une installation de toastage pour le soja. Dans cette vidéo, la famille raconte ses expériences du toastage et de l’affouragement du tourteau de soja à ses porcs.
Musique d’introduction de : www.bensound.com
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; porc; transformation et valorisation; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
«Cut-and-carry»-Biofumigation: Réduction naturelle des mycotoxines de Fusarium dans le blé (in French) (Y94UD2NF)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; Suisse; biofumigation; blé; carrie; lutte; maladie; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Gesamtbetriebliche Nachhaltigkeitsanalyse von Grünlandsystemen in der Milchviehhaltung in benachteiligten Regionen Südwestdeutschlands - a sustainability comparison of grassland-based feeding systems for milk production in disadvantaged regions of South-West Germany (LB9Z593P)
01/01/2020
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In principle, organic dairy farms in grassland regions can profit economically from high
prices for organic milk together with subsidies from agri-environmental measures combined
with a high use of pasture grass and low external costs (concentrated feed, external labour)
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; durabilité; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Trends for Commercialization of Biocontrol Agents (Biopesticide) (M5C3JYR4)
01/01/2020
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The need to implement an agricultural system taking into account sustainable development has fostered many initiatives to develop alternative methods in order to reduce the use of chemical synthetic pesticides for plant protection. Among these alternatives, the use of Biocontrol Agents (BCAs) or biopesticides has aroused increasing interest because of their ecological advantages. Their commercial…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; biocontrôle; biopesticides; lutte; plant defence; semiochemicals |
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📄 Article de revue
In-depth observation on the microbial and fungal community structure of four contrasting tomato cultivation systems in soil based and soilless culture systems (UXS394I5)
01/01/2020
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As soil and soilless culture systems are highly dynamic environments, the structure of rhizosphere microbial communities is consistently adapting. Microbial-driven nitrogen conversion process are yet to be reported in soilless culture systems, and thus we aimed at surveying their impact on diversity and composition of bacterial communities across a 10-month period. We compared community metrics b…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; aquaponics; biologie et travail du sol; blood meal; comparaison; fertilisation; growing medium; malt sprouts; microbial community; organic fertilizer; soil; soilless culture systems; tomate; tomato |
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📄 Article de revue
Potential, Challenges, and Threats for the Application of New Breeding Techniques by the Private Plant Breeding Sector in the EU (VFASPKD6)
01/01/2020
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Reconciling sustainability with agricultural productivity in the face of climate change relies strongly on the development of resilient, high-yielding crops of superior nutritional value that can be grown more resource efficiently. Therefore, innovation in plant breeding has gained unprecedented importance. Plant breeding depends upon genetic variability within crops and their relatives as a basi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats); GMO; biotechnology; crop breeding; genetic; genome editing; plant breeding; polémique; regulation; seeds; semence; targeted mutagenesis; étude des variétés |
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📂 Article colloque
Determination of the sampling size for the reliable identification of organic crops by inducing sublethal effects in beneficial insects (SY4KYRNC)
01/01/2020
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Among the main innovations in olive growing, the conversion of cultivation practices towards organic agriculture stands out. Since the organic crops are subject to the granting of economic subsidies by the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, this has given rise to fraudulent situations, masking the use of conventional pesticides in "fake organic" crops. To investigate alternative methods, complement…
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; authentification et traçabilité; detection; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic milk preference: is it a matter of information? (CYKTE55W)
01/01/2020
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This study evaluates how textual information treatments (no information, animal welfare, quality, sustainability, and production cost) applied to organic production affect consumer preferences and willingness to pay for organic milk. We performed a choice experiment on 1250 Italian consumers, using a between-subject design. Our results show that without information, consumers on the average do no…
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AB - Spécifique; consommateur; lait |
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📄 Article de revue
Planting Scheduling of Organic Water Spinach (IpomoeaereptansPoir) Vegetables with Dynamic Simulationin CV. Tani Organik Merapi (PFH98TD6)
01/01/2020
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One of vegetable commodity that has a high level of demand in Indonesia is water spinach (Ipomoeae reptans poir). Water spinach commodities are very important in improving people's welfare and improving farmers' income if done through good cultivation and techniques. One of the farming techniques in Indonesia that has good prospects is by organic cultivation. Organic water spinach producer in Yog…
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AB - Spécifique |
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📄 Article de revue
Health and welfare of rabbits farmed in different production systems (3593ZQN9)
01/01/2020
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The AGRI committee of the European Parliament requested EFSA to assess the welfare of rabbits farmed in different production systems, including organic production, and to update its 2005 scientific opinion about the health and welfare of rabbits kept for meat production. Considering reproducing does, kits and growing rabbits, this scientific opinion focusses on six different housing systems, name…
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AB - Modalité bio; animal welfare; cunicole; housing system; lapin; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic farming; rabbit; reproducing doe |
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📄 Article de revue
Performance, behavior, and welfare status of six different organically reared poultry genotypes (X4J8N55I)
01/01/2020
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In alterative rearing systems, the use of outdoor space has a crucial role. It is well known that only some commercial poultry genotypes are suitable to be reared in these systems. It is necessary to find a balance between productive performance and adaptability. The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance, behavior, and welfare status of six poultry genotypes reared in an...
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; behavior; chicken genotypes; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; poule; productive performance; race; santé animale; volaille; welfare status; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic farming as a strategy to reduce carbon footprint in dehesa agroecosystems: a case study comparing different livestock products (BCMBRVV6)
01/01/2020
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This study employs life cycle assessment (LCA) for the calculation of the balance (emissions minus sequestration) of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in the organic livestock production systems of dehesas in the southwest region of Spain. European organic production standards regulate these systems. As well as calculating the system's emissions, this method also takes into account the soil carbon...
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; carbon footprint; emission; environnement; life cycle assessment; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Compatibility and efficacy of humic acid with antagonistic bio-control agents against Meloidogyne incognita in Cucumber (QTJRZC6U)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; concombre; lutte |
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🕸 Page Web
Comparison of different piglet diets in organic agriculture using milk powder, enriched lysine, conventional potato protein or high soybean cake content (2IP94J5T)
01/01/2020
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Feeding monogastric livestock in organic agriculture is challenging due to several tradeoffs between animal welfare aspects, resource efficiency, as well as ecological and social sustainability. Organic standards may even increase such conflicts, as is currently the case with upcoming new regulations regarding restrictions of feed sources for organic pigs in Europe. In order to contribute data fo…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; monogastrique; élevage |
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📖 Chapitre livre
The Contribution of Agroforestry to Restoration and Conservation: Biodiversity Islands in Degraded Landscapes (3K8EMQII)
01/01/2020
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Biodiversity islands can contribute to protect biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. Agroforestry systems (AFS), as they can harmonize productivity with environmental functions, can be part of biodiversity islands, especially in the buffer zones of protected areas. AFS are heterogeneous in their design and management, with consequences for their restoration and conservation functions. This …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; buffer zones; certification; connectivity; durabilité; human-modified landscapes; markets; organic farming; payments for environmental services |
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📄 Article de revue
Propionsäure und Propionsäurebakterien b eeinflussen die Gesundheit – eine Literaturstudie - Les aliments traditionnels comme alternative aux préparations de synthèse (455HJ9VG)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Suisse; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Two Organic Production Strategies and Ageing Time on Textural Characteristics of Beef from the Retinta Breed (NZBBIUIG)
01/01/2020
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The primary aim of this paper is to determine the influence of two organic production systems, organic grass-fed (OG) and organic concentrate-fed (OC), vs. a conventional concentrate-fed (CC) system; the second aim is to determine the influence of the ageing period on the physical parameters and texture properties of beef from the Retinta breed. Muscle samples from Longissimus thoracis were stored …
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AB - Spécifique; bovin viandeux; composition alimentaire; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The governmental regulation, certification of production and sale of organic products in Ukraine. (CRCQVPQ6)
01/01/2020
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The article is aimed at analyzing the requirements for the production of organic crop products in accordance both with European and Ukrainian legislation on organic production, as well as defining trends of the organic market and comparing the results in the context of the development of the conception of ecological marketing. It is proved that environmentally friendly production has positive...
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic rapeseed in Switzerland: 20 years of practice (8TFUQXMR)
01/01/2020
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Rapeseed is a major oilseed crop in Europe, whose development has been a roller coaster ride over the last 20 years. In a context of increasing demand for organic products, this crop must however face numerous constraints concerning its demanding place in the rotation, a choice of varieties limited to line varieties at least in the Switzerland, a crucial implantation which must cope with variable…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; biologie et travail du sol; colza; production et filière; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📂 Article colloque
La culture associée de blé et de pois protéagineux d’hiver : une possibilité de diversification pour une agriculture durable et respectueuse de l’environnement. (JSRGQMKT)
01/01/2020
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Les cultures associées céréales‐légumineuses s’intègrent dans les démarches d’agriculture écologiquement intensive. Des
recherches menées à Gembloux Agro‐Bio Tech (ULg, Belgique) permettent l’optimisation de la conduite de la culture associée de blé
d’hiver et de pois protéagineux d’hiver récoltée en grain sec, en climat tempéré. Cette optimisation est possible moyennant le
respect d’itinéraires …
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; association |
|
🎓 Thèse
Analyse des instruments applicables en matière de climat en Belgique : permettent-ils de faire face à l'urgence climatique ? (ZKADAQHP)
01/01/2020
|
Ce mémoire a pour objet l'analyse des instruments applicables en matière de climat en Belgique, au niveau supranational et national. Sont analysés, plus précisément, les instruments émanant des ordres juridiques international, européen et national. L'objectif est de voir s'ils sont à la hauteur de l'urgence climatique actuelle, du point de vue de leurs ambitions et de leurs résultats effectifs en…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; législation |
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📄 Article de revue
Control of Fusarium graminearum in Wheat With Mustard-Based Botanicals: From in vitro to in planta (AQMIHX24)
01/01/2020
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Fusarium graminearum is a phytopathogenic fungus that causes Fusarium head blight in small-grain cereals, such as wheat, with significant yield reductions. Moreover, it contaminates the cereal grains with health-threatening mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), jeopardizing food and feed safety. Plant-based biopesticides, i.e. botanicals, have recently gained increased interest in crop protec…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antifungal botanical; ascospores; biocontrôle; blé; conidia; fusarium head blight; isothiocyanate; lutte; mycotoxin; phenolic acid; wheat |
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📝 Billet Blog
Logement des veaux : que dit le cahier des charges bio? (TQTUUULQ)
01/01/2020
|
L’application du cahier des charges biologique concernant le logement des veaux va se durcir en janvier 2021. Jusqu’à cette année, les auditeurs étaient tolérants sur le point stipulant que «tous les animaux doivent pouvoir avoir accès à du plein air dès que les conditions climatiques le permettent» : les veaux étaient comme exemptés de ce paragraphe.
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AB - Spécifique; France; bovin; legislation; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; veau; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Application of Azospirillum brasilense Lipopolysaccharides to Promote Early Wheat Plant Growth and Analysis of Related Biochemical Responses (UBGMBIWP)
01/01/2020
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While the effects of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of plant pathogenic bacteria in induction of plant defense responses have been characterized, the role of LPS of beneficial rhizobacteria on plant growth is less clear. In this study, we assessed the in vitro effects of LPS from the rhizobacterium Azospirillum brasilense Sp245 on early growth of wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum) and on some biochem…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; azospirillum; biostimulants; blé; céréales; growth; lipopolysaccharides; peroxidase; santé végétale; wheat |
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🎓 Thèse
Effects of biostimulants on soil microbiota, plant development, crop productivity and fruit quality of protected strawberries (ZT7AZ586)
01/01/2020
|
La culture de la fraise (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.), l’une des plus importantes productions
horticoles au Canada, fait face à des défis importants pouvant affecter la productivité et la
qualité des fruits. Par conséquent, cette étude se concentre sur l'utilisation des
biostimulants les plus prometteurs pour les fraises pouvant améliorer le microbiote du sol,
le développement, la productivité et l…
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AB - Modalité bio; biostimulants; fraise; petits fruits rouges |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Livestock policies in Switzerland (HMTG9N6V)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Suisse; legislation; production et filière; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Glyphosate: Weeding Our Way to the Truth of Roundup's Carcinogenicity (Y6NIVAV5)
01/01/2020
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AB - Non-spécifique; Etats-Unis; désherbage; glyphosate; lutte; pesticide; polémique; santé humaine |
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📋 Rapport
Biodiversidade, Meio Ambiente e Desenvolvimento Sustentável (6B2FKPRA)
01/01/2020
|
Na década de 70 na França e no Brasil emergem novos estilos de produção
ecológicos, em oposição ao modelo de agricultura convencional, apoiados por ONGs e por
profissionais especialmente das ciências agrárias. No Brasil evolui progressivamente sob a
influência do guia conceitual da agroecologia, contudo essa evolução é mais tardia na França.
O objetivo deste trabalho é o de descrever as caracterí…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; France; agroécologie; environnement |
|
📄 Article de revue
Bio-agents for management of wilt complex in Tomato by Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (6BSWH9GG)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; champignon; lutte; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
Occurrence of common scab and black scurf in selected potato cultivars grown under organic and conventional crop production systems (IARXYG8Z)
01/01/2020
|
The research was carried out in 2014–2017 at the Institute of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization, in the Jadwisin Branch, in the center of Poland. The subject of the research were potato tubers grown in an organic and conventional system, assessed for symptoms of common scab and black scurf. Seven cultivars belonging to two groups of earliness were examined. It was found that the share of tubers …
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; black scurf; common scab; comparaison; cultivar; plant breeding; potato; santé végétale; scab; étude des variétés |
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📜 Projet
Utilisation des ultrasons pour des jus et smoothies plus sains et plus durables (GIW3S2RM)
01/01/2020
|
Des chercheurs spécialisés dans le domaine de l’alimentation soutenus par l’UE utilisent la technologie des ultrasons pour produire des jus de fruits et des smoothies plus nutritifs et présentant une plus longue durée de conservation.
L’Université
d’Abertay est un partenaire du projet SHEALTHY financé par l’UE qui
vise à produire des fruits, des légumes, des jus de fruits et des
smoothies peu tr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Royaume-Uni; conservation des productions; fruit; projet; santé humaine; smoothie; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation |
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📂 Article colloque
Artificial Intelligence Driven Crop Protection Optimization for Sustainable Agriculture (YXF5MVXQ)
01/01/2020
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DiVA portal is a finding tool for research publications and student theses written at the following 49 universities and research institutions.
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AB - Transversal; agronomic modelling; deep learning; digital farming; intelligence artificielle; intelligent agriculture; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; precision agriculture; responsible pesticide usage; sustainable agriculture |
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📄 Article de revue
Imperata cylindrica: reproduction, dispersal, and controls. (QR3M6343)
01/01/2020
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Imperata cylindrica is one of the 10 worst weeds in the tropics and subtropics. Although it has many beneficial uses, the problems related to its invasiveness far outweigh its positive benefits. I. cylindrica negatively affects production of annual, perennial, plantation, and forest crops. Its mode of reproduction fosters its extensive growth and very persistent nature because of its high...
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AB - Non-spécifique; biocontrôle; lutte |
|
📄 Article de revue
Performance of advanced potato genotypes in organic and conventional production systems (RICEW5YG)
01/01/2020
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Potato is responsive to intensive agricultural input use; however, it can be produced in less intensive production systems (such as the organic system) by using appropriate production techniques and genotypes adapted to this system. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of advanced potato genotypes for tuber yield under conventional and organic production systems, in order to select...
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AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; pomme de terre; étude des variétés |
|
📄 Article de revue
Efficiency of potassium and calcium compounds in gel formula to control early blight disease, improve productivity, and shelf life of potato (HG9CXCVD)
01/01/2020
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The efficiency of foliar spray with potassium sulphate, potassium silicate, calcium chloride and calcium citrate gel formula was evaluated in controlling early blight disease (caused by Alternaria solani), improving growth and yield quality of potato (cv. Lady Rosetta). A field experiment was performed during two successive seasons, 2018/2019 and 2019/2020. Foliar applications of potassium and ca…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; application foliaire; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre; rendement |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Lutte biologique contre Tuta absoluta (mineuse de la tomate) avec Necremnus tutae dans les serres (DUAWVE8L)
01/01/2020
|
Tuta absoluta (la mineuse de la tomate) est une menace pour la production de tomates dans le monde entier parce que la tuta est résistante à la plupart des insecticides. Dans cette vidéo, Eduardo Crisol et Jan van der Blom de Coexphal expliquent comment Tuta peut être contrôlé avec succès par un ennemi naturel appelé Necremnus tutae. Cette minuscule guêpe apparaît spontanément dans la plupart des…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; biocontrol; lutte; serre; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Floristic diversity and pastoral value of permanent grassland fertilized in conventional and organic system (72N4BKGR)
01/01/2020
|
Permanent grassland is the most complex natural ecosystem due to the biodiversity of the structural and functional elements that characterize the space and time unit of this ecosystem. From this point of view, in the case of this ecosystem, biodiversity is manifested by the richness of species as a result of the interactions between species and the biotope, the interspecific relations and the eff…
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AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; biodiversity indices; biodiversité; botanical composition; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; pastoral value; permanent pasture; production; pâturage |
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📄 Article de revue
BIOCONTROL OF BACTERIAL DISEASES WITH BENEFICIAL BACTERIA IN LETTUCE (IQRSULCF)
01/01/2020
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In this study it was aimed to investigate the preventive effect of commercial Bacillus subtilis strain QST 713, endophytic bacteria isolated from healthy lettuce leaves, and the effect of application time of these treatments against Pseudomonas cichorii and Pseudomonas viridiflava infections on lettuce. Bacillus subtilis strain QST 713 was applied as recommended by the manufacturer. Thirty-two en…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; légume; salade |
|
📄 Article de revue
Characterization of table eggs-producing organic farms in Mazowieckie Voivodeship (MVULLQB4)
01/01/2020
|
Increasing societal wealth, consumer awareness, demand for safe, healthy food, has resulted in an increased interest in organic food products. As a result, some farm owners may decide to convert to organic production. This paper aims to analyse data characterizing organic farms in the business of organic table egg production in the area of Mazowieckie Voivodeship, Poland, and the adjustments that…
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AB - Spécifique; oeufs; qualité des produits; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
BioDiVerger – les principes de base d’un verger riche en biodiversité et en innovations (VE7JKBC3)
01/01/2020
|
https://www.bioactualites.ch/cultures...
Découvrez le BioDiVerger, situé à Morges sur le domaine pédagogique de la Direction Générale de l’Agriculture, de la Viticulture et des Affaires Vétérinaires du canton de Vaud (DGAV), né de la collaboration entre cette dernière, le FiBL et la Ferme des Sapins. Ce verger expérimental, composé d’un verger-épicerie inspiré des principes de la permaculture et…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; durabilité; environnement |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Améliorer le bien-être animal (porc) : supprimer la contention des truies en maternité (L7RUCKRB)
01/01/2020
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Exemple à la ferme expérimentale porcine des Trinottières.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Pièges connectés pour surveiller des insectes ravageurs - présenté par cap2020 (77DHWK87)
01/01/2020
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En raison des nouvelles techniques de culture et de la pression croissante des parasites, il devient de plus en plus important de surveiller efficacement les populations de ravageurs dans les champs. Dans cette vidéo, Cindy Lassoureille de la société cap2020 présente les pièges connectés. cap2020 utilise des pièges disponibles dans le commerce et les équipe d'électronique pour automatiser la surv…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; lutte; technologie et innovation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Behavioral effects induced by organic insecticides can be exploited for a sustainable control of the Orange Spiny Whitefly Aleurocanthus spiniferus (UBVWIV8N)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; arboriculture; lutte |
|
📄 Article de revue
The emergence of agroecological practices on agropastoral dairy farms in the face of changing demand from dairies (C6EUJQBF)
01/01/2020
|
L'évolution des pratiques vers une transition agroécologique : un défi pour les producteurs laitiers mobilisant des systèmes agro-pastoraux Description du sujet. Aujourd’hui, le secteur laitier est confronté à des défis économiques, sociaux et environnementaux. L’agroécologie semble être une voie pour répondre à ces défis. Cependant, les injonctions du marché laitier en matière de volume et de p…
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📄 Article de revue
Recoupler grandes cultures et élevages ovins par le pâturage, en vue de systèmes économes en Île-de-France (FJ8LEXG6)
01/01/2020
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Les systèmes mixtes couplant grandes cultures et élevages sont plus que jamais au coeur de la transition agroécologique, pour leurs intérêts économiques, agronomiques et environnementaux mais ils continuent de disparaître dans les zones de grandes cultures comme l’Île-de-France. Le projet POSCIF s’intéresse à la valorisation par pâturage ovin des couverts végétaux, ainsi que du blé et du colza d’…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; association; couvert végétal; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; ovins; pâturage |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Defensive Role of Plant Phenolics Against Pathogenic Microbes for Sustainable Agriculture (GFZH3PI8)
01/01/2020
|
Plant phenolics are secondary metabolites of plants which have different functions in plantlike giving color and odor to the fruit and flower, defense against biotic and abiotic stresses. Studies in the field of utilization of plant phenolics are scanty. The plant microbe pathogens include bacteria, fungi, and viruses caused a lot of economical loss in agricultural field. The reduced output, risi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant; biopesticides; flavonoids; fungal pathogens; lutte; pathogens; plant phenolics |
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📋 Rapport
Déclencher la mue des poules pondeuses bio (AYYAIG7F)
01/01/2020
|
Les poules pondeuses ne sont généralement utilisées que pendant une année. La courte durée d’utilisation entraîne la nécessité de renouveler le lot chaque année. Cette démarche est, d’une part, coûteuse et, d’autre part, éthiquement discutable, car de très nombreux poussins (la plupart des mâles) sont ainsi éliminés. La mue représente donc une alternative. La présente fiche technique vise à expli…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poule pondeuse; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF BULGARIAN ORGANIC AGRICULTURE (RBAUINF2)
01/01/2020
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Bulgarian organic agriculture is developing rapidly ever since the accession of the country to the European Union. The major factors affecting its growth are the accumulated professional experience in the sector as well as the social support available through the Common agricultural policy funds. The organic production as part of Bulgarian agriculture has been developing even faster than the aver…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
Veterinary Diagnostic Practice and the Use of Rapid Tests in Antimicrobial Stewardship on UK Livestock Farms (PPXVEQKY)
01/01/2020
|
In this paper we consider the shifting role, practice and context of veterinary diagnosis in addressing concerns over unnecessary or excessive antimicrobial medicine use in UK livestock farms. With growing policy and regulatory interest in diagnostic practices and technologies, coupled with an expanding focus on the development and deployment of new rapid and point-of-care on-farm diagnostic test…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Angleterre; antibiotic; antimicrobial use; diagnostic practice; livestock farms; rapid diagnostic tests; santé animale; veterinarians; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Dynamics of nutrient availability in tomato production with organic fertilisers (F5JTBDZP)
01/01/2020
|
In greenhouse organic horticulture there is a great challenge in supplying the crop with adequate amounts of nutrients at the right stage of crop development. This has been identified as one of the main factors compromising yields in organic systems as compared with conventional hydroponic systems based on the use of synthetic fertilisers. In organic systems, the supply of nutrients is reliant on…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; fertilisation; greenhouse; lysimeter; nutrient; santé végétale; serre; tomate |
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📋 Rapport
Allier politique alimentaire de qualité et soutien à l'agriculture biologique dans vos démarches territoriales (IFI2FMYF)
01/01/2020
|
La loi « Pour l’équilibre des relations commerciales dans le secteur
agricole et une alimentation saine et durable » promulguée le 1er
novembre 2018 fixe un objectif de 20 % minimum, en valeur,
de produits bio ou en conversion dans la restauration collective
d’ici 2022. L’atteinte de ces objectifs passe par la mobilisation
de tous les acteurs concernés dans les territoires de la région.
Elle néc…
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AB - Spécifique; France; durabilité; production et filière; territoire; témoignage |
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📰 Article magazine
Une piste biocontrôle en culture de cassis ? Les lâchers de coccinelles contre la cochenille blanche du mûrier (UN96DSUJ)
01/01/2020
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La cochenille blanche du mûrier est un candidat idéal pour la lutte biologique (introduction d’auxiliaires), en raison de son développement en foyers et de sa faible mobilité. Une méthode de protection via des lâchers de coccinelles (Rhizobius lophantae) a été expérimentée, en conditions conventionnelles, sur une culture de cassis fortement affectée par des cochenilles. Une action positive contre…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biocontrol; lutte; petits fruits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Micro-algae as bio-pesticides for the development of sustainable agriculture (XNXHSHYR)
01/01/2020
|
Pesticides are the substances used to kill the pest that damages the agricultural products to overcome the loss of yield. The bio-pesticides are naturally produced substances from the biological origin and that can be an alternative for the synthetic pesticides. It controls the pests by different mechanisms such as inhibiting the growth, reproduction or metabolism of the infective pathogen. Micro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; algue; biopesticide; durabilité; lutte; pesticide; secondary metabolite |
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📄 Article de revue
The allelopathic effects of some essential oil on the biotest species Sinapis alba L. (97A7PGRY)
01/01/2020
|
This paper study the allelopathic effects of allyl isothiocyanate, rosemary, clove, pine and eucalyptus essential oil dilution (0.2; 0.1; 0.02; 0.01; 0.002 and 0.001%) on seed germination ability and seedling growth of biotest species Sinapis alba L. The dilutions 0.2% and 0.1% of clove and allyl isothiocyanate essential oils totally inhibited the germination capacity of the white mustard seeds..…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; allelopathy; germination; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Problems and Prospects of Organic Production in Family Farming in Ukraine (DITMUS5Y)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine; aspect technico-économique |
|
📋 Rapport
The world of organic agriculture. Statistics and emerging trends 2020 (7Z3V5JK4)
01/01/2020
|
This 21st-edition book provides a comprehensive review of recent developments in global organic agriculture. It includes contributions from representatives of the organic sector around the world and presents detailed organic farming statistics that cover the area under organic management, specific information about land use in organic systems, the number of farms and other operator types, and...
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; IFOAM; Monde; aspect technico-économique; production et filière |
|
📰 Article magazine
Evaluating New Ventures and Enterprises (TZCQPJSN)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; Illinois; aspect technico-économique; conversion en AB |
|
📄 Article de revue
Sustainable development of organic agriculture: Strategies of Russia and its regions in context of the application of digital economy technologies (CGJ7DT59)
01/01/2020
|
This paper analyzes the potential of organic agriculture to meet effectively the increasing demand for high-quality food, to increase its export potential, and to solve the country’s import substitution problems. The article also reveals the importance of digital economy technologies for increasing the sustainability of organic production. Among the most significant are cloud computing and large …
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; digital economy technologies; durabilité; export potential; local food supply chains; organic agriculture 3.0; production et filière; regional priorities; supply and demand; sustainable development; technologie |
|
📜 Projet
DoubleCrop - Double cropping and plant-based fertilizers for row crops (UDMDRLKT)
01/01/2020
|
The demand for trustworthy organic vegetables and potatoes continue to rise but can not be met by the current production methods. Organic animal manure is a limited resource, which can only fulfill a small part of the fertilizer requirement. The current alternative is conventional manure, which harms the trustworthyness of the organic products. Moreover, the farmland is without plant cover in per…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; couvert végétal; engrais vert; fertilisation; intercropping; interculture; légumes; nitrate leaching; pomme de terre; projet; rendement; rotation culturale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Greening of agricultural production is the main vector of development of the Russian agricultural sector (93US8YMJ)
01/01/2020
|
The introduction of biological agents to protect and control, as well as stimulate the development of agricultural crops, is one of the areas of increasing the efficiency and profitability of production, reducing the environmental burden and increasing the competitiveness of producers, which lies in the concept of a green economy, as well as for the sustainable development of agriculture. Domesti…
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AB - Modalité bio; Russie; durabilité; développement; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Incorporating Diversity Into Animal Production Systems Can Increase Their Performance and Strengthen Their Resilience (TTBQR5SJ)
01/01/2020
|
Animal production systems (APSs) have long been transformed through intensification, specialization and geographical concentration, leading them to become major anthropogenic drivers of pollution, climate change and biodiversity loss. Agroecology, organic farming and sustainable intensification have been proposed as alternative models to invert those trends. Diversity is highly valued in agroecol…
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AB - Modalité bio; agroecology; alimentation animale; animal production system; aquaculture; durabilité; environnement; grazing; livestock; management; mixte; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale |
|
🎓 Thèse
Characterization of leaf-associated fungi from olive cultivars with different levels of resistance to anthracnose (7BFQHF5Y)
01/01/2020
|
Olive anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum spp., is one of the most damaging fruit diseases in olive crops worldwide. Their control is very difficult and relies mostly on the use of copperbased fungicides. The plant-associate fungal community has been increasingly recognized for playing an important role in plant health. Thus, in this work, the leaf-associated fungi of olive cultivars with diffe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Portugal; santé végétale |
|
📘 Livre
Biocontrôle: éléments pour une protection agroécologique des cultures (YV9BR49M)
01/01/2020
|
Protéger les cultures par des moyens naturels est une nécessité pour la transition vers une agriculture respectueuse de l’environnement. Un effort de recherche et développement sans précédent est aujourd’hui mis en œuvre dans le domaine du biocontrôle, qui rassemble des approches basées sur l’usage d’organismes vivants et de produits d’origine biologique. Cet ouvrage en présente un panorama exhau…
|
AB - Modalité bio; France; biocontrol; lutte; santé végétale |
|
📖 Chapitre livre
Propionibacterium spp. and Acidipropionibacterium spp. (SN399CZ2)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation humaine; fromage; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Optimization of Jeevamrit doses and application time for enhancing productivity of wheat under natural farming system (EG4Q6LRB)
01/01/2020
|
Jeevamrit is claimed to be a panacea for natural farming to fulfill the nutritional requirement of crops as well as for pest management. For reducing the indiscriminate use of chemicals in field crop production, there is a need of adopting jeevamrit based natural farming. Considering this rationale, a field experiment was conducted during Rabi 2017-18 at organic farm of Department of Organic Agri…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; biopesticide; effluents et litière; lutte; pest management; wheat |
|
📄 Article de revue
Changes in soil chemical and biological properties as influenced by organic nutrient management practices under rainfed condition. (8XB3W8GI)
01/01/2020
|
A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic manures and fermented liquid organic formulations on growth, on soil chemical and biological properties under rainfed condition at Organic Farming Research Centre, Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station (ZAHRS), Navile, Shivamogga, duringKharif 2018-19. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with ten...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Vegetable grafting: A sustainable and eco-friendly strategy for soil-borne pest and disease management (SGFDRVJA)
01/01/2020
|
Vegetable production around the world is more and more hampered by the unfavourable soil and environmental conditions as well as biotic ones as soil-borne pests and diseases. Among all management tactics, vegetable grafting is considered as eco-friendly for sustainable vegetable production as a result of the resistant rootstock reduces the dependency upon agrochemicals needed treating the soil-bo…
|
AB - Modalité bio |
|
📄 Article de revue
Biological control and integrated pest management in organic and conventional systems (X8GXCH9K)
01/01/2020
|
More resilient and sustainable approaches are urgently needed to minimize crop yield losses resulting from pest activity and reduce impacts of pest management on human health and the environment. Increasing implementation of biological approaches, including biological control, biopesticides, biostimulants and pheromones is a mutual high priority for sustainable agriculture leaders and practitione…
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AB - Modalité bio |
|
📄 Article de revue
Exposition des travailleurs en élevages de porcs et de volailles de chair à l’ammoniac et aux particules (5F8NA5HQ)
01/01/2020
|
L'air des bâtiments porcins et avicoles contient de l’ammoniac et des particules. Pour caractériser
l'exposition des travailleurs à ces polluants, des données ont été collectées dans des exploitations
agricoles. Les mesures ont été effectuées dans 20 exploitations porcines pendant des tâches
considérées comme exposantes : les soins aux porcelets, le sevrage, l'alimentation des porcelets et le
tri…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pollution; santé humaine; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
THYMUS SERPYLLUM – A NOVEL BIOCONTROL AGENT AGAINST LEAF SPOT PATHOGENS OF SOLANUM MELONGENA (EAMMQ5VP)
01/01/2020
|
Solanum melongena L. production is facing a lot of threats in Pakistan which are responsible for its low productivity. Like many other diseases; leaf spot is very important due to its significant yield losses. Therefore, control of this disease is obligatory to reduce the causal agent lower than commercial thresh hold level. Biological control provides safe fungal management program. Presently, t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pakistan; biocontrol; eggplant; leaf spot disease; lutte; maladie; methanolic plant extract; santé végétale; thymus serpyllum |
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📝 Billet Blog
Tout savoir sur le séchage en grange en vrac (FPWAQR4G)
01/01/2020
|
Face à des cours des matières premières toujours plus fluctuants, face à des conditions météo de plus en plus capricieuses, le nombre d’éleveurs qui s’intéresse aux séchoirs en grange est grandissant. Cette technique permet en effet d’optimiser la valorisation des surfaces en herbe en système bio comme en conventionnel. Il existe deux types de séchoirs, le séchoir en bottes et le séchoir en vrac.…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; élevage |
|
📝 Billet Blog
Et si vous traitiez vos effluents pour « pailler » vos animaux ? (D9VJEY24)
01/01/2020
|
Réaliser une litière à partir des effluents même des animaux, cela parait improbable, mais ça existe ! Il s’agit d’une alternative intéressante à la paille. Ces techniques sont utilisables en agriculture biologique. Dans cet article, vous découvrirez les trois principales solutions que l’on trouve à l’heure actuelle, ainsi que les investissements à prévoir pour chacune d’entre elles.
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AB - Spécifique; France; bovin; compost; effluents et litière; fumier; lisier; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; sciure; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
List of weeds traditionally used to feed pigs (LW2YRCYF)
01/01/2020
|
This tool reviews weeds and fodder sources traditionally used to feed pigs. All the plants are wild species and valid for organic farming. This list is useful for both organic and conventional farmers and technicians.
Most of the species are widely distributed. It includes information of the parts consumed and of recommended treatments before feeding to pigs.
|
AB - Spécifique; Espagne; adventice; alimentation animale; porc; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
E-commerce des produits alimentaires issus de l’agroécologie : “Quelles sont les attentes des belges envers une plateforme d’e-commerce proposant des produits issus de l’agriculture biologique de proximité ?” (KQQZEDI5)
01/01/2020
|
Le retour à une agriculture plus respectueuse des hommes et de la terre est une forte demande de la
population d’aujourd’hui. Cette tendance s’est récemment vu être associée à l’e-commerce. Des nouvelles
plateformes de vente en ligne proposent des produits biologiques et/ou locaux. Ce mémoire a pour but de
comprendre les attentes du consommateur belge et son intérêt envers ce genre de plateforme …
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; agroécologie; commercialisation; marché; technologie et innovation |
|
📝 Billet Blog
Pâturage : mes vaches ont elles assez d’eau ? (RNG67F6R)
01/01/2020
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La gestion de l’abreuvement des vaches laitières au pâturage en période estivale revêt une importance d’autant plus grande que les températures et la matière sèche de l’herbe pâturée sont élevées. Découvrez comment permettre à vos vaches de boire à leur soif au pâturage !
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; bovin; eau; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; pâturage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Better Together? Combining Cover Crop Mulches, Organic Herbicides, and Weed Seed Biological Control in Reduced-Tillage Systems (V9T9CACB)
01/01/2020
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Abstract. Organic vegetable farmers rely heavily on labor-intensive tillage for weed management, which adversely affects soil health and harms beneficial insec
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; adventice; couvert; désherbage; labour; lutte; mulch |
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📄 Article de revue
Des mélanges fleuris optimisés pour un service agroécologique amélioré (6R8CB4VX)
01/01/2020
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Les travaux scientifiques sur la biodiversité fonctionnelle et l'intérêt des bandes fleuries se multiplient,
sans pour autant que leurs résultats pratiques soient suffisamment rendus accessibles aux producteurs.
Un travail de capitalisation et de mise à disposition des connaissances a donc été proposé dans ce
projet. Trois mélanges ont été créés par les partenaires du projet, et mis en comparaiso…
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AB - Transversal; France; agroécologie; bandes fleuries; biodiversité; environnement; lutte |
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📝 Billet Blog
Je passe en bio, je peux continuer à faire du maïs ? (XM2QNLWJ)
01/01/2020
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Le maintien d’une certaine sole en maïs dans un élevage bio est un atout pour équilibrer des rations herbagères déficitaires en énergie ou pour varier les ressources fourragères. C’est à première vue plutôt l’aspect culture qui freine les agriculteurs à maintenir du maïs lors de leur conversion. En effet, la gestion des adventices requiert une certaine technicité, mais qui n’est pas impossible co…
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AB - Spécifique; France; conversion en AB; céréale; fourrage et prairie; maïs; rotation culturale; santé végétale; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Gestion de l’enherbement et biodiversité fonctionnelle contre pucerons en maraîchage biologique sous abris (Projet Ecophyto Placohb) (A7PRKIBC)
01/01/2020
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Dans la gestion des pucerons en maraîchage biologique sous abris, la mise en place de bandes
fleuries dans les serres a pour objectif d’attirer leurs ennemis naturels le plus tôt possible.
Par ailleurs, la gestion de l’enherbement sur les bords intérieurs des serres est parfois
problématique, même avec la mise en place de paillages plastiques en bordure.
Afin de concilier ces 2 objectifs, gestion…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; auxiliaire; biodiversité; durabilité; flower strip; lutte; maraîchage; projet; puceron; ravageur; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Guide Produire des légumes biologiques Tome 3 (4R8YIGHV)
01/01/2020
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Le seul guide professionnel sur les légumes biologiques en France ! Composer avec les adventices Edition 2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; légumes; production et filière |
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🎓 Thèse
Winter Effect of Winter Plants on Some Physical and Biological Properties of Soils and Organic Potato Performance (8S5UT2AC)
01/01/2020
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Research Aim:The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effect of winter cover crops on some soil physical and biological properties. The effect of plant residues of winter cover crops and different planting dates on organic potato production was also investigated in this study.
Research method:The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with factorial arrangemen…
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AB - Modalité bio; Iran; biologie et travail du sol; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
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📜 Projet
FertiBioSol : Fertilisation Biologique des Sols en cultures de lègumes (ZMHE638E)
01/01/2020
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L'objectif du projet est de travailler sur la préservation/ restauration de la bonne fertilité du sol, basée sur sa biodiversité.
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AB - Spécifique; France; fertilisation; légume; projet |
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📊 Présentation
Investigating the Use of Hairy Vetch Cover Crop as an Integrated Approach to Manage Powdery Mildew in Winter Squash (TEQNHC5J)
01/01/2020
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Powdery mildew (Podosphaera xanthii) is a major disease of cucurbit crops (e.g. squash,
pumpkin, cucumber, melon) in the eastern United States (McGrath, 2000). Powdery mildew
symptoms develop on leaf surfaces, petioles and stems of cucurbits, and typically develop first on
shaded lower leaves and the undersufaces of leaves and petioles. As infection progresses, yellow
spots form on upper leaf sur…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biocontrôle; lutte; oïdium |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparative and legal analysis of the legislation of Ukraine and the European Union in the field of organic production of livestock (LAGFQ8MV)
01/01/2020
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The aim of the work has been to determine the correspondence of the content of the current legislation of Ukraine to the EU regulations according to quality assurance of organic livestock production and to identify specific areas of national legal support that need to be improved in order to adapt to respective European standards. The main EU regulations in the field of production of organic live…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Ukraine; legislation; livestock; marché; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Chemical thinning of apple blossoms in organic production (Z7TIZVR5)
01/01/2020
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An experiment on chemical blossom thinning on apple variety 'Summerred'/ M9 was performed in an experimental plantation in Brdo pri Lukovici. Different chemical thinners were applied on apple’s fruitlets in organic production. The experiment was designed in 7 randomized block with 13 treatments: 1. unthinned trees (as a control), 2. hand thinning in June, 3. 1% NaCl, 4. 1,5% NaCl, 5. 1% CH3COOH, …
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AB - Spécifique; Slovénie; chemical thinning; pomme; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; verger |
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📜 Projet
SuperGrassPork - Organic pig production based on green protein (7U4L2NEX)
01/01/2020
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SuperGrassPork will develop a system for organic pig production, where a large part of the feed protein comes from locally produced clover grass.
The project will help to solve several important challenges in organic pig production:
Firstly, it will secure that feed protein can be procured for the growing production of organic pigs in Denmark
Next, it will secure that the pigs get a feed that i…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; clover grass; feed; fourrage et prairie; grass; herbe; local; porc; projet; protéine; élevage |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Where Are the Solutions to the Pesticide Problem? (YJ6LVMP6)
01/01/2020
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The good thing first: there are plenty of ways to avoid pesticides. Compared to tackling human-made climate change, the pesticide issue seems rather straightforward and much easier to solve—there not would be the multinational agrochemical industry and their allies with their enormous economic and political influence. There is absolutely no need to use pesticides in private homes and gardens. The…
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AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; environnement; lutte; pesticide |
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🎓 Thèse
Does the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis mitigate late blight in potato plants ? (P2ZWDY3Q)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; AMF; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; mycorhize; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
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📊 Présentation
GeoAdventice (VYRSS98X)
01/01/2020
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Localisez le datura dans vos cultures
pour mieux le maîtriser !
La toxicité et l’expansion géographique du datura en font
aujourd’hui un enjeu majeur à éradiquer.
Afin de traiter le datura, encore faut-il pouvoir le repérer.
C’est ce que propose Telespazio France avec son nouveau
service GeoAdventice.
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AB - Transversal; France; adventice; datura; detection; lutte; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
The benthic environmental footprint of aquaculture in the Eastern Mediterranean: Organic vs conventional fish farming (2M28XGG3)
01/01/2020
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A field experiment was carried out in a fish farm of the Eastern Mediterranean in order to evaluate the benthic environmental footprint of the organic versus the conventional fish farming. The highest values of chl α were recorded at the conventional culture during both studied seasons. The organic matter and organic carbon rates recorded at the conventional culture were significantly higher than…
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AB - Modalité bio; aquaculture; comparaison; conventional fish farming; durabilité; eastern mediterranean; environmental footprint; environnement; macrobenthos; méditérannée; organic fish farming |
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📄 Article de revue
Weed seedbank diversity and sustainability indicators for simple and more diverse cropping systems (RK6H2QTF)
01/01/2020
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Storkey and Neve (2018) hypothesised that weed seedbank diversity could be used as an indicator of agroecosystem sustainability, with cropping systems associated with higher weed seedbank diversity being more agronomically and environmentally sustainable than those with lower weed diversity. We evaluated their hypothesis using multiple years of empirical data collected from a long-term field expe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agroecosystem sustainability indicators; crop rotation systems; durabilité; environnement; weed community diversity; weed seedbanks |
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📄 Article de revue
A Global Survey on Diseases and Pests in Oilseed Rape—Current Challenges and Innovative Strategies of Control (HXHWF796)
01/01/2020
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The introduction of high-yielding and hybrid cultivars and the opening of new markets in the food and feed sector have steadily increased rapeseed production since the 1980s in the main production regions, Canada, Europe, China, India and Australia. Since the 1990s, however, the average growth rate of yields has declined in Europe and Australia, which has been associated with a less effective con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; biocontrol; biotic stress; crop rotation; disease management; insect pest; lutte; management strategies; oilseed rape (b. napus l.); pest management; santé végétale; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Bacillus Responses to Plant-Associated Fungal and Bacterial Communities (FU5JGS7N)
01/01/2020
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Some members of root-associated Bacillus species have been developed as biocontrol agents due to their contribution to plant protection by directly interfering with the growth of pathogens or by stimulating systemic resistance in their host. As rhizosphere-dwelling bacteria, these bacilli are surrounded and constantly interacting with other microbes via different types of communications. With thi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Global; Wallonie; bacillus; bioactive secondary metabolites; biocontrol; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; microbial interaction; molecular cross-talk; phenotype modulation; rhizosphere |
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📄 Article de revue
NEW APPROACHES FOR ANALYSIS METHODS OF THE INPUTS USED IN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE (JSYJM5T7)
01/01/2020
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Ecological agriculture is nowadays considered a potential solution to obtain healthier and nutritious food products but also to minimize the environmental impact by using as inputs, natural resources without resorting synthetic chemicals. The inputs (organic and mineral fertilizers, soil amendments, plants protection products, etc.) accepted for ecological agriculture are regulated by Commission …
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AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; contamination; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; nutrient management; pesticide |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparative Analysis of Financial Viability and Supply Chain Management of Organic and Conventional Farming in Telangana (UMMZNB7T)
01/01/2020
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Increased awareness about the ill effects of synthetic chemicals in the food chain, the falling
dividends from the conventional production system and growing consumer preference for
pesticide-free food have paved the way for organic agriculture as an alternative to the conventional
system of farming which solely depends on chemicals. The study aims to compare and analyze the
financial viability o…
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; aspect technico-économique; comparaison |
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📄 Article de revue
DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION OF FRESH AND DRIED LEAF BIOMASS OF LEMON BALM (Melissa officinalis L.) UNDER ORGANIC FERTILIZERS TREATMENT (ET97ZAJ5)
01/01/2020
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The study was conducted at the Demonstration Center for Organic Agriculture at the Agricultural University - Plovdiv, Bulgaria during the 2015-2018 period. A field trial has been set up in three replications with a plot size of 25 m2 in Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.). The aim is to determine the impact of Amalgerol, Lithovit and Tryven organic fertilizers on the growth, development and produ…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bulgarie; fertilisation; fertiliser; santé végétale |
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🎥 Vidéo
Lutter contre les bioagresseurs : les ravageurs du maïs (S8Z7JT9U)
01/01/2020
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Webinaire "Lutter contre les bioagresseurs : les ravageurs du maïs" du 8 décembre 2020.
Parce que l’année 2020 aura été si particulière pour nombre d’entre nous dans nos métiers, ARVALIS – institut du végétal est heureux de vous offrir ce replay.
Retrouvez toute l'info technique des grandes cultures et des fourrages en vous abonnant à la lettre ARVALIS-infos.fr : http://arvalis.info/19s
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
PROTEIN, LYSINE AND METHIONINE CONTENT IN THE GRAIN OF TRITICALE GROWN UNDER ORGANIC SYSTEM (ISVJ84SP)
01/01/2020
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The present study was conducted to determine the effect of variety, organic fertilizer and predecessor on protein, lysine and methionine contents, and their variation in triticale grains under biological cultivation. During the 2014-2017 period, a three factors experiment was managed on field certified for organic farming in Field Crops Institute Chirpan, Bulgaria. Three varieties, three doses of…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; acide aminé; alimentation animale; composition nutritionnelle; céréales; protein; triticale |
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📰 Article magazine
Practice abstract - Nutrient digestibility in poultry (NPXWJMTK)
01/01/2020
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Producing fully organic poultry feed of regional origin is challenging,
particularly for protein sources that offer balanced amino
acid profiles. Furthermore, not all nutrients present in feed are
available for digestion.
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; IFOAM; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; digestibility; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Crises environnementales et sanitaires : des maladies de l’anthropocène qui appellent à refonder notre système alimentaire (KEJ47T3G)
01/01/2020
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Depuis le milieu du XXe siècle, les impacts des activités humaines sur les écosystèmes sont croissants. À l’érosion de la biodiversité et au dérèglement climatique, ainsi qu’au développement de maladies chroniques que constituent l’obésité et le diabète, s’ajoute désormais la pandémie du coronavirus. Il s’agit d’un ensemble de crises environnementales ou sanitaires qui résultent pour p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; COVID-19; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroécologie; climat; durabilité; déforestation; environnement; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
THE RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE OPERATING CONDITIONS OF THE MACHINE FOR CONTACT WEED CONTROL (R3KR9NS8)
01/01/2020
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Summary
The article presents the results of research carried out during the creation of a machine for contact
weed control and clarifi cation of the parameters of its operation.
The purpose of the research, the results of which are set out in the article, is to prove experimentally
the hypothesis put forward in the course of creating a machine for contact weed control about the effect
of accelera…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Ukraine; adventice; chemicalization; destruction; ecological aspects; machine; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; weed; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Integration of Some Bio Compounds with Compost Tea to Produce Sweet Cornwithout Mineral Fertilizers (EZ9RL5GX)
01/01/2020
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A field experiment was designed at the Dokki site for Protected Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation, Giza, Egypt, during two successive seasons of 2017 and 2018. This experiment aims to improve the efficiency of compost tea by adding some bio compounds for producing sweet corn (Meilan F1 Hybrid) without mineral fertilizers. The treatments of compost tea only, compost tea enr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; compost; fertilisation; maïs |
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📰 Article magazine
AMENER LE LABORATOIRE À LA FERME EN VUE D’ANALYSER LES FOURRAGES (CNAYMG4A)
01/01/2020
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LA TENDANCE DE CES DERNIÈRES ANNÉES CONSISTE NON PLUS À DÉPLACER LES ÉCHANTILLONS AU
LABORATOIRE MAIS À AMENER LES INSTRUMENTS DE MESURE DIRECTEMENT SUR LE LIEU DE PRODUCTION.
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; fourrage et prairie; projet; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Relationship between protein markers and the sensory/physicochemical parameters of ovine meat during refrigerated storage (JGAGBNLZ)
01/01/2020
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Relation entre marqueurs protéiques et paramètres sensoriels et physico-chimiques de la viande ovine au cours de la réfrigération Description du sujet. La commercialisation de la viande implique une période de stockage, en général sous réfrigération et en emballage sous vide. Au cours de cette étape, de nombreuses réactions biochimiques peuvent modifier les propriétés sensorielles et physico-chim…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Mexique; conservation des productions; organoleptique; ovin; qualité des produits; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Placing Soil Information in the Hands of Farmers (8UJS7C4M)
01/01/2020
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Adequate soil information to adapt fertilizer plans and support farmers’ yield ambitions is either hard to obtain or expensive, as it often requires soil sampling and analyses in a lab. AgroCares has developed two services, i.e., the Scanner and the Lab-in-a-box, that place the knowledge of soil analysts and agronomists in the hands of the farmer in a quick, easy and affordable way. The obt…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agrocares; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; knowledge; sociologie |
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🎥 Vidéo
Élevage des veaux sous vaches nourrices (ferme Glauser & Schneider, Tägertschi/BE) (TP2URGAU)
01/01/2020
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Tous les veaux des vaches laitières qui naissent chez Claudia Schneider & Bänz Glauser restent dans la ferme jusqu’après le sevrage. Les veaux qui ne sont pas nécessaires pour la reproduction partent à l’âge d’environ 6 mois dans une ferme partenaire qui pratique l’engraissement au pâturage. Les veaux prennent leur lait deux fois par jour à des vaches nourrices après avoir d’abord vécu avec l…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Welfare of dairy cattle in summer and winter - a comparison of organic and conventional herds in a farm network in Germany (QFFA6IUX)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; bovin laitier; climat; comparaison; conduite de troupeau; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Lutter contre le mildiou en raisin de table : Des essais pour réduire les doses de cuivre (V33YZA7N)
01/01/2020
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Dans le Tarn-et-Garonne, un groupe d'agriculteurs Dephy et l'animateur technique de Bio Occitanie qui les accompagne réfléchissent ensemble aux manières de diminuer les doses de cuivre qu'ils utilisent sur raisin de table. Pour cette production, les grains doivent en effet être totalement exempts de mildiou. Depuis 2016, chez trois de ces agriculteurs, des stratégies de lutte différentes sont tes…
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AB - Spécifique; France; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; raisin; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Problems, Policy and Politics: using the multiple streams framework to analyse the biochar policy process in nowergian agriculture (YPV974W8)
01/01/2020
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Over the past decade, biochar has been proposed as a solution to climate change in the
agricultural sector because of its potential to sequester carbon. Although there is evidently
interest from both farmers and the Norwegian government, there is to date no implemented
biochar policy in Norway that grants farmers payment for carbon storage. This thesis utilises
John W. Kingdon's (2014) theory of …
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AB - Transversal; Norvège; fertilisation |
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📂 Article colloque
PULVERISATION CIBLEE SUR LES TACHES D’ADVENTICES DETECTEES PAR DRONE EN COLZA (YH3XG8VK)
01/01/2020
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Mapping weed infested zones on the field to reduce herbicide applications is an idea which must be tested. From the pictures acquisitions by UAV flight, an infestation map of the field is created and it drives the boom to treat only these infested zones. Terres Inovia and AIRINOV decided to realize a trial on oilseed rape to check if this technic is interesting and feasible. This trial belongs to…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; adventice; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; technologie et innovation |
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🎓 Thèse
ARBOREAL HUNTING SPIDERS IN APPLE ORCHARDS: TAXONOMIC COMPOSITION, NATURAL PREY AND CIRCADIAN BIOLOGY (PKRRZPY2)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Hongrie; araignées; arboriculture; biodiversité; durabilité; lutte; natural enemies; pomme; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Antibiotic Use in Organic and Non-organic Swedish Dairy Farms: A Comparison of Three Recording Methods (2E2ATCVE)
01/01/2020
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Biases of antimicrobial use (AMU) reporting systems pose a challenge to monitoring of AMU. Our study aimed to cross-compare three data sources of AMU in Swedish dairy herds to provide an account of the validity of AMU reports. We studied AMU differences between two production systems, to investigate how the reporting system affected this comparison. On-farm quantification of AMU via a manual coll…
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AB - Modalité bio; AMU; BIN method; DCDvet metric; DDDvet metric; Suède; antibiotic; bovin laitier; comparaison; farm level; lait; national surveillance systems; santé animale |
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📋 Rapport
Les amandiers peuvent-ils être une alternative valable aux cerisiers haute-tige? (8L5PHRBT)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Suisse; amande; cerisier; production et filière |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Soil Management for Climate-Smart Agriculture (BV7LWJRM)
01/01/2020
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The influence of climate change and global warming on soil processes is complex and driven by various direct and indirect factors. The major impacts of climate change on soil and soil sustainability are reduction of quality and quantity of organic matter, altered rate of decomposition of added crop residues, changes in nutrient mineralization pattern, increased soil erosion due to more frequency …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; climat; land-use change; minimum tillage; soil carbon sequestration; soil management; soil properties; soil quality |
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📄 Article de revue
EFFECTS OF ANIMAL MANURES ON YIELD QUALITY AND NUTRIENT CONTENT IN ORGANIC BROCCOLI (BRASSICA OLERACEA L. VAR. ITALICA) (SHYWCX4M)
01/01/2020
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This study was conducted to determine the animal manures on yield, quality, and nutrient content of broccoli heads. Treatments consisted of 0, 30 and 60 t ha-1 of sheep and cattle manure and organic commercial fertilizer (B5A). Manure rates significantly increased yield, average weight of main and secondary heads, and the diameter in broccoli compared to control. The highest total yield (27.74 t …
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; fertilisation; qualité des produits |
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📖 Chapitre livre
The Emergence of the Food Land Belt in Wallonia: An Innovative System to Feed Local Populations? (CJ5PQSFZ)
01/01/2020
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This chapter analyses innovative food systems which have emerged since 2012 in the province of Wallonia, one of the three regions of Belgium. Especially one of them: the “Food Belt” of Liège in eastern Wallonia, in terms of how it was initiated and who was involved in it. Then a comparison is made with how the new forms of agriculture have been emerging in Green Belts of a more formal nature in o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; durabilité |
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📂 Article colloque
Organic Animal Husbandry systems – challenges, performance and potentials (2M5XTB2V)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; IFOAM; production et filière; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Representative farm-based sustainability assessment of the organic sector in Switzerland using the SMART-Farm Tool (NQ2T6JXS)
01/01/2020
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The agricultural sector faces serious environmental, social and economic challenges. In response, there has been a proliferation of labels and certifications aiming to ensure minimum farm sustainability performance. Organic agriculture (OA) a prominent example, having received substantial research attention relating to agronomic and environmental performance. While international OA movements are …
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AB - Spécifique; Multi-criteria assessment (MCA); SMART-Farm Tool; Suisse; Switzerland; durabilité; indicator selection; organic agriculture; outil; sustainability; sustainability assessment tools |
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📄 Article de revue
Packaging as a Source of Information on the Product in Food Purchasing Decisions: The Case of Poland (JBWJHELJ)
01/01/2020
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Purpose: The article aims to identify, analyze and determine the key information placed on food packaging, which constitute the informative value of packaging in the context of the impact on the purchasing decisions of food products by housewives in Poland. Design/Methodology/Approach: The conducted analysis assumed that in the food purchasing process the consumer perceives and analyzes selected …
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AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; commercialisation; consumer decision; determinants of information value; factor analysis; food products; informative value; packaging; purchasing process |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparing the cholesterol level of organic and conventional cow milk (PTRZZL9B)
01/01/2020
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In recent years, dietary excess cholesterol is
widely accepted to induce atherosclerosis. Therefore, dairy products with low
cholesterol levels are recommended and have more market. In this study, fat and
cholesterol level were determined in organic and conventional milks. The commercial
milk products were purchased from several stores located in the Kayseri city in
Turkey. Three different brands…
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AB - Modalité bio; Turquie; alimentation humaine; bovin laitier; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; lait; qualité des produits |
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🎓 Thèse
The Nature of Farming Peasantness and entrepreneurship revisited through the lens of diverging survival strategies of farms within the same micro-territory, Wallonia, Belgium (II6HVNNM)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; sociologie |
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🎓 Thèse
PREFERRED PREY OF TOXORHYNCHITES RUTILUS BETWEEN TWO COMMON VECTORS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR ITS FUTURE USE AS A BIOCONTROL (FCAGKTGB)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON SOME QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE INDICATORS OF STRAW AND HARVEST INDEX (AZ3WFM9B)
01/01/2020
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Worldwide, as in Bulgaria, the significance of crops as Triticum dicoccum Sch., Triticum spelta L., and Triticum monococcum L. consistently increases. This is due to the rich genome of crops on one hand and their importance as a healthy food for people (low gluten content, etc.) on the other. In the present study influence of five types of fertilizers on organic farming on some quantitative (stra…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; fraise; petits fruits rouges |
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📄 Article de revue
Neopamera bilobata say (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae) habit and density on strawberry cultivars (ARZESIYN)
01/01/2020
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Neopamera bilobata Say (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae) is an insect species which has been reported in Brazil and was recently updated as important pest of strawberry. Studies with N. bilobata habit and this species density on different strawberry cultivars are still incipient. Observations of N. bilobata adults and nymphs were realized on pseudofruits, leaves and over the substrate, near to the...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; Fragaria × ananassa; fraise; lutte; petits fruits rouges; seed bugs |
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📘 Livre
Emerging Research in Alternative Crops (BIVGK6FW)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Maroc; adaptation aux changements globaux; quinoa |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic agriculture and the soil microbiota (5U8PE3NV)
01/01/2020
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Currently, with an increase in environmental awareness and a greater search for healthier foods without risk of contamination by pesticides, the market for organic products has experienced a great expansion in the last two decades. Organic agriculture is based on practices such as crop rotation, biological control of pests and diseases and the use of animal (manure) or vegetable (green manure)...
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; durabilité; microorganisms; organic cultivation; sustainable management; vegetation cover |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of long term zero tillage on soil organic carbon and its fractions: A review (MC3LXTY6)
01/01/2020
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Soil tillage disruption is a major cause of loss of organic matter and a decline in the number and stability of soil aggregates as natural habitats are transformed into agriculture. Compared to conventional tillage, zero tillage cropping systems typically demonstrate increased aggregation and soil organic matter. To feed the rising population on a sustainable basis without degrading natural resou…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; labour |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of irrigation strategies on tomato root distribution and rhizosphere processes in an organic system (UPT7PKFE)
01/01/2020
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Root exploitation of soil heterogeneity and microbially mediated rhizosphere nutrient transformations play critical roles in plant resource uptake. However, how these processes change under water-saving irrigation technologies remains unclear, especially for organic systems where crops rely on soil ecological processes for plant nutrition and productivity. We conducted a field experiment and...
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; irrigation; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
The Link between Food Traceability and Food Labels in the Perception of Young Consumers in Italy (EDPHHWCJ)
01/01/2020
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The research analyzed the perception of food traceability among consumers in Italy and the role of food labels in supporting consumer information about food traceability. The components (health, quality, product origin and many others) that are involved in the concept of food traceability were examined and the most important ones were identified. An online survey (n=511 consumers) was carried out…
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AB - Modalité bio; authentification et traçabilité; commercialisation; consommateur; label; sociologie |
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🎥 Vidéo
Ergonomie et organisation du travail en Agriculture Biologique (AM3TS7D7)
01/01/2020
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PROGRAMME :
• Introduction à l’ergonomie
• La prévention au travail
• Transition et gestion du changement
INTERVENANTS :
• Pierre BOUILLET (GAB 56),
• Maryline MALLOT (Ergonome DESS d’ergonomie)
• Lucie MOREAU (MSA)
Un webinaire proposé par AGROBIO 35 - FRAB Bretagne et animé par le GAB56, dans le cadre du mois des web conférences agricoles Bio (LTNM 2020).
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AB - Spécifique; France; ORGANISATION DU TRAVAIL; aspect technico-économique |
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📄 Article de revue
FROM’MIR : Développer des outils de prédiction et de conseil pour maîtriser la fromageabilité des laits destinés à la fabrication des fromages traditionnels franc-comtois (HKAJHC76)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; France; MIR; caséine; fromage; lait; montbéliarde; outil; race; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic fattening of entire male pigs from two sire lines under two feeding strategies : Part 2: Meat quality and boar taint (EYJXMPUY)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation animale; androstenone; boar taint; duroc; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; piétrain; porc; qualité des produits; raw potato starch; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Verger Cidricole de Demain : les enseignements après 6 ans d’expérimentation système pour réduire les intrants en jeunes vergers cidricoles (V7329RAK)
01/01/2020
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Durant 6 ans, le programme Verger Cidricole de Demain a expérimenté 9 vergers de pommiers à cidre
bas-intrants « ECO », implantés chez 9 cidriculteurs du Nord-Ouest de la France. En comparaison à 9
vergers témoin « PROD », le projet visait à évaluer la faisabilité technique et les performances
économiques, environnementales, sociales et agronomiques de ces vergers prototypes, où des
pratiques cul…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; cidre; durabilité; lutte; pomme; transformation et valorisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
La déstabilisation colloïdale des boissons limpides : recherche sur les mécanismes impliqués et développement d’itinéraires technologiques de prévention (63AQC3JR)
01/01/2020
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Ce projet concerne les boissons limpides produites à partir de pommes à cidre (cidre, pommeau, jus de
pomme), les vins (rouges et blancs) et les bières, produits qui présentent assez fréquemment une perte
de limpidité néfaste pour l’appréciation du produit par le consommateur. Les résultats de recherche
acquis au cours du projet ont permis d’identifier les acteurs de la déstabilisation colloïdale…
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AB - Transversal; France; Global; bière; boisson; cidre; jus; pomme; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation; troubles |
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🎥 Vidéo
Can sprouted seeds be a source of nutrition for poultry? (96AKFWLJ)
01/01/2020
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As part of the Innovative Farmers programme, farmers have been working with the European project, Oknet Ecofeed, to research practices that help them reduce the UK's dependence on imported livestock feed. In this video, field lab coordinator, Jerry Alford, explains the practice of sprouting seeds for poultry, a practice that farmer Mike Mallot has been investigating. It is hoped that sprouting se…
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AB - Transversal; acide aminé; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; digestibility; germination; poule; protéine; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Money spider dietary choice in pre- and post-harvest cereal crops using metabarcoding (RJTIDPKR)
01/01/2020
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Money spiders (Linyphiidae) are an important component of conservation biological control in cereal crops, but they rely on alternative prey when pests are not abundant, such as between cropping cycles. To optimally benefit from these generalist predators, prey choice dynamics must first be understood. Money spiders and their locally available prey were collected from cereal crops 2 weeks pre- an…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; araignées; araneae; biocontrôle; biological control; linyphiidae; lutte; predator–prey interactions |
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📊 Présentation
Pilotage de la culture de pomme de terre à l’aide de données issues de capteurs au champ, de drones et de satellites (RP6YQDR5)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; azote; drone; pomme de terre; production et filière; satellite; technologie et innovation |
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📘 Livre
Integrative Biological Control: Ecostacking for Enhanced Ecosystem Services (6UWMZ69G)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
The quality of goat milk and hygiene management practices on farms in Vojvodina (Q8QWNFJX)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Serbie; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; lait; milk; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; qualité des produits |
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🎓 Thèse
Evaluating the Impact of Excess Heat and Moderating Heat Stress in Organically Managed High Tunnels (9BII5LFS)
01/01/2020
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The purpose of this thesis is to evaluate the impact of production tactics to reduce stress resulting
from elevated high tunnel temperatures as well as to determine the impact of the unique
microclimate in high tunnels on N mineralization in an organic production system. Two common
tactics used to reduce air temperature were examined. Water fogging systems did not
significantly reduce daytime air…
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AB - Spécifique; adaptation aux changements globaux; santé végétale; serres |
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📂 Article colloque
Determinants of organic food purchase intentions: an empirical study among Italian consumers, in "Green metamorphoses: agriculture, food, ecology" (FX4FB5DS)
01/01/2020
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Consumers’ attitude towards the biological attribute of food and their purchase behaviour are important aspects influencing the organic agro-food supply chain. Particularly, the factors that influence consumers’ purchase intentions play a fundamental role. This research analyses this last aspect by examining seven determinants, including food safety, attention to human health, knowledge of organi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; commercialisation; consommateur |
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📋 Rapport
What if we stopped using pesticides? (P3DMBVW6)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; pesticide; polémique |
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🎓 Thèse
Exploring Communication and Engagement Between New Zealand Farmers and Government Relating to Sustainable Agriculture (3MHCG3VH)
01/01/2020
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This thesis investigates communication and engagement between New Zealand farmers and government bodies, with a focus on sustainable agriculture. This thesis focusses on how communication and engagement is carried out between these two groups, and how it can be improved in order to achieve sustainability goals within the agricultural industry. Issues of sustainable agricultural policy, practices,…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Nouvelle Zélande; communication; durabilité |
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🎥 Vidéo
Pollution : un rapport parlementaire pointe « la dérive » de la production de plastiques (QFYCJTZJ)
01/01/2020
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Retrouvez toute l'actualité politique et parlementaire sur http://www.publicsenat.fr
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Suivez-nous sur les réseaux sociaux :
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AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; environnement; plastic waste; polémique |
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📄 Article de revue
ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT SUNFLOWER HIBRIDS UNDER AGRO-CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF ARDS SIMNIC, ROMANIA (CKMVDHQ5)
01/01/2020
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The present study was conducted with the aim to evaluate sunflower hybrids under the agro - climatic conditions of Agricultural Research and Development Station (ARDS) Simnic - Craiova. A set of six foreign sunflower hybrids was sown in a randomised block design with three replications. Data were recorded on seed yield and associated traits such as plant height, head diameter, thousand seed weigh…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Roumanie; climat; helianthus annuus; plant height; seed yield; sunflower; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhancing Organic Tomato Yield and Quality by Liquid Organic Fertilizer (33GKXUBI)
01/01/2020
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Background and Objective: Liquid organic fertilizer increases fruit yield. Different crop and formulation may have different result. This study aims to determine the best formula of liquid organic fertilizer for organic tomato. Materials and Methods: The study consists of two activities: formulation of liquid organic fertilizer and the evaluation of liquid organic fertilizer on organic tomato gro…
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AB - Spécifique; Indonésie; effluents et litière; fertilisation; liquid organic fertiliser; lycopersicum esculentum; manure; organic matter; qualité des produits; rendement; santé végétale; tomate |
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🎓 Thèse
PLASTIC MULCHES DECREASE ADULT AND LARVAL POPULATIONS OF DROSOPHILA SUZUKII IN WISCONSIN RASPBERRY (YS6X3GVP)
01/01/2020
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The invasive spotted-wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, is a major pest of fruit crops worldwide. Management of D. suzukii relies heavily on chemical control in both organic and conventional systems, and there is a need to develop more sustainable management practices. We evaluated the viability of plastic mulches as a cultural practice for D. suzukii in fall-bearing raspberry and assessed the …
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; agroécologie; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; mulch; pest control; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Les fourrages dans l’alimentation des truies en gestation : préférences, performances et comportement alimentaire au pâturage (2CLM55KN)
01/01/2020
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Les conditions d’élevage conventionnel des truies en gestation ont été fortement remises en question,
notamment en ce qui concerne le bien-être animal. Entre autres, les pratiques d’alimentation dans ces
systèmes d’élevage sont reconnues pour engendrer une altération du bien-être des truies. En effet,
pendant la gestation, les truies sont généralement retreintes en aliment dans le but d’éviter un…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation animale; fourrage; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Quel est l'impact de l'interaction entre les écolabels et les labels éthiques sur l'intention d'achat et le consentement à payer du consommateur? Application à la marque de café Graindor (8JACNFVH)
01/01/2020
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La labellisation éthique et biologique en Belgique commence à gagner de plus en plus de parts de marché dans le secteur de l’agro-alimentaire. La double labellisation est un sujet très peu traité dans la littérature et, pourtant, elle suscite de nombreuses réflexions auprès des enseignes de la grande distribution. Ce mémoire tente de comprendre les impacts d’une double labellisation éthique et bi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; commercialisation; consommateur; label |
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🎓 Thèse
Lutein, zeaxanthin, α, β -carotenes and lycopene in rosehip fruit flesh during ripening (8G4BX6MN)
01/01/2020
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Rosehips flesh is a source of the vitamins, minerals, carotenoids such as lycopene, zeaxanthin, lutein, α, β -carotene and other biological active compounds. A two-factor field experiment with two rosehip species R. Rugosa and R. Canina was conducted in 2017–2018 on an organic farm in Pakruojis district Lithuania. The fruits were harvested five times in season and the carotenoids amount were comp…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; b-carotenes; flesh; lutein; lycopene; qualité des produits; ripening stage; zeaxanthin |
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📄 Article de revue
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR BIOPRODUCTION OF APPLES IN THE PLOVDIV REGION (6LWPSN7P)
01/01/2020
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The current study summarises information regarding previously applied agricultural practices in the field of apple cultivation. The presented practices have been conducted for a period of five years in an orchard with Florina variety – grafted on MM106 rootstock – as a part of bio production of fruit at the Agroecological Centre of the Agricultural University - Plovdiv.
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; lutte; pomme; santé végétale; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae): Intoxication with essential oils isolated from Lippia turbinata (Griseb.) and analysis of neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptors, putative targets for pest control (UUCTQ8E9)
01/01/2020
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The Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella is a pest of stored products worldwide. Plant-derived essential oils with insecticidal activity could be safe products to control this species. The scarce information about the mode of action of most plant-derived products limits their use for the control of insect pests. Here, we demonstrate that an essential oil distilled from Lippia turbinata (“poleo”…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; GPCRs; biocontrôle; indian meal moth; insecticides; lutte; neuropeptides; “poleo” |
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📰 Article magazine
Biolandbau wächst weltweit (SRJYFGSI)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; aspect technico-économique |
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📄 Article de revue
ORGANIC FARMING IN ROMANIA AND EUROPEAN UNION. (Q3C2HMIT)
01/01/2020
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Romania is one of the countries in which agriculture continues to be of considerable importance, soil fertility, generous agricultural area and labor force representing the premises for practicing a successful agricultural activity. Romania's accession to the European Union and the adoption of the principles of the Common Agricultural Policy have generated new and positive developments in this se…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Roumanie; aspect technico-économique |
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📄 Article de revue
Genotipo ir džiovinimo būdų įtaka ekologiškai augintų mėtų (Mentha) savybėms - THE INFLUENCE OF GENOTYPE AND DRYING METHODS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANICALLY GROWN MINT (MENTHA) (EGGV6UL3)
01/01/2020
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The aim of this work was to determine the influence of different
drying methods on the content of biochemical compounds
and changes in physical properties in leaves and
stems of organically grown mint. The research was conducted
at Aleksandras Stulginskis University (since 2019 – Vytautas
Magnus University Agriculture Academy) in Lithuania,
in 2015–2016. Mints were grown in an organic farm
in the…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; composition nutritionnelle; conservation des productions; menthe; plantes aromatiques; production et filière; qualité des produits; transformation; transformation et valorisation; étude des variétés |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Earthworms for Eco-friendly Resource Efficient Agriculture (AFLG3SZT)
01/01/2020
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Waste production became the main concern in the era of the increasing world population. Millions of tons of waste are being generated everyday worldwide, and now, it is a big challenge for managing the financial and ecological expense of these wastes. An additional significant problem is arising from the disposal of municipal solid wastes, which cause emission of greenhouse gases. For sustainable…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; earthworms; ecological engineer; efficient agriculture; fertilisation; municipal wastes; soil fertility; sustainable development; vermicompost |
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📄 Article de revue
Une agriculture durable pour nourrir la planète : l'élevage au coeur du débat (M397YFYT)
01/01/2020
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La mise en oeuvre à grande échelle des principes de l'agroécologie et de l'agriculture biologique est une option proposée pour répondre aux enjeux de durabilité de l'agriculture. Toutefois la capacité de tels systèmes à répondre aux enjeux de sécurité alimentaire globale reste posée. La place de l'élevage est au centre du débat, notamment en raison de son rôle dans le bouclage des cycles des élém…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; Global; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroécologie; alimentation humaine; durabilité |
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📋 Rapport
Note d'analyse 94 - Les performances économiques et environnementales de l’agroécologie (8EMXDFVS)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; France; agroécologie; environnement; service ecosystémique; économie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Ecological impact of a rare sugar on grapevine phyllosphere microbial communities (BIGLU9H9)
01/01/2020
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Plants host a complex microbiota inside or outside their tissues, and phyllosphere microorganisms can be influenced by environmental, nutritional and agronomic factors. Rare sugars are defined as monosaccharides with limited availability in nature and they are metabolised by only few certain microbial taxa. Among rare sugars, tagatose (TAG) is a low-calories sweetener that stimulates and inhibits b…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; anti-nutritional effect; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; biopesticides; grapevine microbiota; interaction; leaf microbiota engineering; lutte; rare sugar; santé végétale; tagatose |
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🎥 Vidéo
Transformation du soja : procédés et conseils (JVIJ2HKE)
01/01/2020
|
Le soja représente une excellente source de protéines pour la consommation humaine et l’alimentation animale. Mais il contient également des facteurs antinutritionnels. Ceux-ci doivent être désactivés avant la consommation ou l’affouragement à l’aide de procédés appropriés. Les procédés les plus courants sont présentés dans cette vidéo.
This video outlines the basics about soybean processing an…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; fourrage et prairie; transformation et valorisation |
|
📝 Billet Blog
En bio, quelles solutions pour loger mes veaux? (VAHNF39E)
01/01/2020
|
L’évolution de la lecture du cahier des charges de l’agriculture biologique prévue pour janvier 2021 va entrainer très certainement des aménagements pour un certain nombre d’élevages bio en ce qui concerne le logement des veaux puisque ceux-ci devront avoir accès à l’extérieur.
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AB - Spécifique; France; bovin; effluents et litière; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
How Effective Is Conservation Biological Control in Regulating Insect Pest Populations in Organic Crop Production Systems? (R6S9V7YP)
01/01/2020
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Organic crop production systems are designed to enhance or preserve the presence of natural enemies, including parasitoids and predators, by means of conservation biological control, which involves providing environments and habitats that sustain natural enemy assemblages. Conservation biological control can be accomplished by providing flowering plants (floral resources) that will attract and reta…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; biodiversité; conservation biological control; floral resources; insect pest; intraguild predation; lutte; parasitoids; population regulation; predators; weed diversity |
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🎥 Vidéo
Accroître l'offre de protéines indigènes avec des cultures associées - Récit d'une réussite suisse (WDIHRR95)
01/01/2020
|
Il y a plus de dix ans, quelque 80 hectares seulement de pois protéagineux et de fèveroles biologiques étaient cultivés en Suisse. Le degré d'autosuffisance en aliments pour animaux atteignait tout juste 3%. Le risque cultural était élevé et les prix étaient plutôt bas par rapport à ceux du blé. De grandes quantités d'aliments pour animaux étaient donc été importées, principalement du soja bio pr…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; protéine |
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📄 Article de revue
Technological Intercropping with the Cloud, IoT, and Big Data in Indian Organic Agriculture (FIAZN439)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Asie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📋 Rapport
Soil4Life Soil Management Toolkit (9FCPGJEU)
01/01/2020
|
Soil is literally the foundation of all civilization and life as we know it. The latest
results of studies on the state of soil on our planet are extremely alarming. We are
losing topsoil at a rapid rate, faster than it can be created and restored. The factors
that cause this are numerous and complex: broad scale, standardised agricultural
practices play a large role, as does the growth of urban …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; environnement |
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📄 Article de revue
Antioxidant, antimicrobial and curing potentials of micronized celery powders added to pork sausages (YZMKUSAM)
01/01/2020
|
Meat industries utilize plant material such as celery in cured meat products. Extraction of
valuable bioactive compounds, nitrates and nitrites often involves processes that increase
cost or lack sustainability. Thus, this study investigated the effect of ball-milled celery powders on the physicochemical, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties along with curing efficiency in comminuted meat pr…
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AB - Transversal; Corée du Sud; qualité des produits; sel nitrité; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
GROWTH OF FEMALE CALVES OF THE ABERDEEN ANGUS CATTLE BREED REARED IN AN ORGANIC FARM (YM4LIVYF)
01/01/2020
|
The growth of female calves of the Aberdeen Angus cattle breed was studied in a certified organic farm. The animals were weighed on a monthly basis. It was ascertained that the calves are born with a live weight of approximately 31.6 ± 0.81 kg, upon weaning at 210 days they weigh 204.0 ± 5.93 kg, at 15 months - 363.7 ± 13.04 kg, and at 18 months 433.0 ± 11.57 kg. The average daily individual gain…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; amélioration des races; bovin; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Changes in Fatty Acids Content in Organic Rosehip (Rosa spp.) Seeds during Ripening (F2PDBIZB)
01/01/2020
|
Studies on the determination of the optimal harvest time of rosehips are very limited. Therefore, the aim of this research was to ascertain the effect of the ripening stage on the quality and content of fatty acids of organic rosehip seeds. A two-factor field experiment with two rosehip species and cultivars (Rosa rugosa, Rosa canina, and Rosa rugosa cv. ‘Rubra’, Rosa rugosa cv. ‘Alba’) was conduct…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; linoleic acid; oleic acid; palmitic acid; qualité des produits; ripening stage; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Performance of organic entire male pigs from two sire lines under two feeding strategies : Part 1: Growth performance, carcass quality, and injury prevalence (W6WDFPJP)
01/01/2020
|
Castration of young male pigs in organic husbandry systems without anaesthesia contradicts animal welfare principles and consumers’ perception of organic animal husbandry practices. On the other hand, fattening of boars can result in undesirable performance, meat and carcass qualities, and aggressive behaviour resulting in injuries.
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation animale; duroc; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; performance; piétrain; porc d'engraissement; raw potato starch; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Determinants of organic wine consumption behavior from the perspective of the theory of planned behavior (5CLQRBCZ)
01/01/2020
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Purpose Focusing only on the characteristics of the wine and the type of production is insufficient to give a holistic idea on consumer’s organic wine consumption behavior. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of attitude, perceived behavioral organic wine consumption, theory of planned behavior (TPB) control and subjective norms on organic wine consumption intention and behavior. Des…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; alimentation humaine; consommateur; consumer behavior; organic wine; organic wine consumption; partial least squares structural equation modeling; theory of planned behavior; vin; wines |
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📰 Article magazine
Strong EU regulations for organic trout farming (ZHBAFKLM)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; ICROFS; aquaculture; aspect technico-économique; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité |
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📋 Rapport
Innovations in poultry production: increasing the sustainability of commercial poultry (J5HMVWAE)
01/01/2020
|
This study aims to identify technologies and strategies to improve the sustainability of commercial poultry production. The following is a list of key technologies and strategies:
• Technologies to improve and address animal welfare.
• Technologies to improve or help reduce environmental impact. This includes air, water, and nuisance issues.
• Opportunities to connect with consumers to build unde…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Australie; Etats-Unis; commercialisation; consommateur; environnement; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poulet de chair; technologie et innovation; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Using Anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) Essential Oils As Natural Herbicide (U8G6RT48)
01/01/2020
|
Recycling of agricultural waste plays an important role in the disposal of plant residues and reduction of environmental pollution, with improving the economic situation in Egypt. This work represents new and unconventional methods of producing anise oil from dry post-harvest agricultural residues.The results of anise oil analysis showed that the anethole is the main compound in both oil …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; biopesticides; herbicides; huile essentielle; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
LibramontOnTour - S1E10 - P C Groenteteelt (MXQGQQBU)
01/01/2020
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Découvrez le centre de recherche provincial pour le maraîchage, Provinciaal Proefcentrum voor de Groenteteelt, situé en Flandre orientale. PCG travaille en partenariat avec Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech ULiège et coordonne notamment le projet "BioProtect" qui vise à encourager l'utilisation de produits phytosanitaires bio.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Flandre; Libramont; légume; maraîchage; production et filière; santé végétale; serre |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluer les impacts environnementaux de l’agriculture biologique : l’analyse du cycle de vie doit faire mieux (K2ZZ8SK5)
01/01/2020
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L'analyse du cycle de vie (ACV) est la méthode la plus utilisée pour évaluer les impacts environnementaux des produits agricoles. La méthodologie et les études actuelles d'ACV ont tendance à favoriser les systèmes agricoles intensifs utilisant beaucoup d’intrants et à donner une image inexacte des systèmes agroécologiques moins intensifs tels que l'agriculture biologique. Cela est dû en partie à …
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; France; Global; Suède; analyse cycle de vie; durabilité; environnement; pesticide; service écosystémique |
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📄 Article de revue
L'animal, l'éleveur et l'homéophathie (IDK848CN)
01/01/2020
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Les médecines dites alternatives ou complémentaires ne sont pas réservées à la santé humaine. En particulier, l’homéopathie est couramment utilisée pour soigner les troupeaux de bovins laitiers. Cet article présente des résultats d’enquête auprès d’éleveurs utilisateurs de l’homéopathie, qui montrent que cette démarche thérapeutique les amène à mieux observer leurs animaux.
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AB - Transversal; France; conduite de troupeau; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale |
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🎓 Thèse
Attitudes towards organic food and local food in Norway: A comparison of preferences (AJQITI98)
01/01/2020
|
The main purpose of this study is to establish which attitudes that affect Norwegian consumers’
preferences for organic food and for local food. Throughout an extensive review on previous
literature we found that preferences for these two categories were most commonly influenced
by environmental consciousness, animal welfare consciousness, health consciousness, and
price consciousness. Recently, …
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AB - Modalité bio; Norvège; alimentation humaine; consommateur; local; sociologie |
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🎓 Thèse
Le bien-être animal dans le droit de l’Union européenne (VXINN8KT)
01/01/2020
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L’Union européenne a constitué le point de départ nécessaire à la prise en compte du
bien-être animal dans les États membres, au regard des disparités existantes chez les Vingt-
Sept. Elle a su mettre à disposition divers mécanismes utiles à sa valorisation, en établissant
des standards minimaux, rehaussant certains d’entre eux au fil du temps. Le droit primaire
représente à la fois le salut de l…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale |
|
📄 Article de revue
USING LIVE BACTERIAL BIOPREPARATIONS ON SEED AND PLANTING MATERIAL OF TOMATOES AND PEPPERS IN THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT STATION FOR VEGETABLE BUZAU (LGBEUX7P)
01/01/2020
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The excessive use and increasing doses of chemical fertilizers has led to the emergence of phenomena such as pollution of soil, groundwater, the environment, as well as the health of humans and animals. Excessive consumption of chemical fertilizers has led to the acidification of soils but especially to their degradation and, implicitly, affect the flora and bacterial activity in its structure. F…
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AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; bioeconomy; biofertilizer; bioinsecticide; bioproducts; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; live bacterial biopreparation; lutte; santé végétale; semence; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of partial substitution of nitrites with purple-fleshed sweet potato powder on physicochemical characteristics of sausages (TW47UU6G)
01/01/2020
|
Synthetic nitrite imparts a reddish-pink color to meat and a distinct flavor to meat products, delays lipid oxidation, and inhibits microbial growth and pathogens. However, excessive intake of nitrite might result in the production of carcinogenic nitrosamine, which might increase the risk of cancer in humans. Therefore, we aimed to find an alternative natural colorant for pork sausages. Pork sau…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; qualité des produits; sel nitrité; transformation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Laboratory trials to investigate potential repellent/oviposition deterrent effects of selected substances on Drosophila suzukii adults (2PBPMJJG)
01/01/2020
|
Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) (Diptera Drosophilidae), commonly named spotted wing drosophila, is a highly polyphagous invasive pest from Asia, causing large economic losses in soft and stone fruit production. To prevent D. suzukii from ovipositing into host fruits four essential oils (neem oil, patchouli oil, celery oil and catnip oil) as well as single components of two other essential oils (p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Ruminants’ Welfare Assessment (RD7ZA95U)
01/01/2020
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Most consumers expect welfare to be part of the core of animal production and will avoid products which they view as not fulfilling minimum conditions. But even if consumers did not object to poor animal welfare, there is more than enough evidence that promoting welfare corresponds to better performance and higher quality products. Thus, there are plenty of reasons vindicating welfare assessment …
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AB - Transversal; Italie; analgesia; bovin; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; nociception; pain; ruminants; welfare; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
The impact of feed additives on prevalence and conjugation of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in poultry (J5YU5VXX)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; alimentation animale; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Life cycle assessment synthesis of the carbon footprint of Arabica coffee: Case study of Brazil and Vietnam conventional and sustainable coffee production and export to the United Kingdom (5MCMPZRP)
01/01/2020
|
Over 9.5 billion kg of coffee is produced annually and demand is expected to triple by 2050. We identify and quantify the greenhouse gas emission of coffee produced in Brazil and Vietnam and exported to the United Kingdom. The average carbon footprint of Arabica coffee from both countries was calculated as 15.33 (±0.72) kg CO2e kg−1 for conventional coffee production and 3.51 (±0.13) kg CO2e kg−1…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; Royaume-Uni; Vietnam; café; carbon footprint; durabilité; life cycle assessment |
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📋 Rapport
Nachhaltige Weiterentwicklung des Gesamtkonzepts des Pflanzenschutzes im Ökologischen Obstbau unter Einbeziehung relevanter gesamtgesellschaftlicher Aspekte auf der Grundlage von fünfjährigen Praxisdaten zur Anwendung von pflanzenschutzrelevanten Maßnahmen (LRWG2IGY)
01/01/2020
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This project is part of the joint project PSSYTEMBIOOBST. The sub-project aims at closing the knowledge gap on consumer attitudes and preferences for organic apples. Based on the results of the literature research and the qualitative survey step, attitudes, preferences and willingness to pay of consumers were investigated by means of an online survey. The results show that consumers are particula…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; commercialisation; consommateur; consumer; fruit; pomme; projet; qualité des produits; sociologie; willingness to pay |
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📋 Rapport
Femmes paysannes: s'installer en agriculture freins et leviers (6W2TQQBX)
01/01/2020
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AB - Non-spécifique; production et filière; sociologie |
|
📋 Rapport
Der verpackungsfreie Supermarkt: Stand und Perspektiven. Über die Chancen und Grenzen des Precycling im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel [The supermarket without packaging: Current state and perspectives. About opportunities and limitations of precycling in food retailing.] (5QB46255)
01/01/2020
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Im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel und der zugrundeliegenden Wertschöpfungskette fallen zunehmend Verpackungen an: allein im Jahr 2017 betrug die Menge der Verpackungsabfälle in Deutschland 18,7 Millionen Tonnen. Vermeidung von Verpackungsabfällen und Wiederverwendung von (Transport-) Behältern hatten bislang im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel keine Priorität. Im Zuge eines neuen Konsum-trends ändert sich dies…
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AB - Spécifique; conservation des productions; emballage; polémique; transformation et valorisation |
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📰 Article magazine
Implantation d’une ferme biologique collective en France (CR4SPWRV)
01/01/2020
|
Un groupe de jeunes agronomes a utilisé le financement du Feader pour établir une ferme biologique
collective, où ils vivent et travaillent. Le dévouement, la passion et la créativité qui ont caractérisé ce
projet en font une véritable réussite d’entreprise rurale.
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AB - Spécifique; France; participatory approach; projet; réseau; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic consequences of dairy crossbreeding in conventional and organic herds in Sweden (E9U5YMG7)
01/01/2020
|
This study simulated the consequences of crossbreeding between Swedish Holstein and Swedish Red on herd dynamics and herd profitability under Swedish conditions. Two base herds were simulated using a stochastic herd simulation model, SimHerd Crossbred. The herds reflected average Swedish conventional and organic herds having purebred Swedish Holstein. For each base herd, 3 breeding strategies wer…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suède; amélioration des races; bovin laitier; comparaison; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Maxi’mâle - Optimisation de la gestion des reproducteurs mâles dans les schémas de sélection des petits ruminants (YDDL5DPV)
01/01/2020
|
Le projet Maxi’mâle s’est intéressé à la gestion des mâles reproducteurs dans les schémas de sélection
de petits ruminants. Des outils ont été fournis aux centres d’élevage et de production de semence pour
les aider à optimiser l’élevage de leurs animaux, en particulier : 1) l’utilisation de l’échographie pour
repérer les mâles présentant des anomalies structurelles au niveau du parenchyme testic…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; race; sélection; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Reformulation nutritionnelle des aliments : démarche et outil simple destinés à l’accompagnement des entreprises (5ZJTIZKG)
01/01/2020
|
Afin de favoriser une meilleure alimentation et un meilleur état de santé des populations, les instances
gouvernementales, sous la pression insistante des consommateurs, incitent les entreprises
agroalimentaires à optimiser leurs produits (nutrition, naturalité ...) et à intervenir pour améliorer
l’information du consommateur.
La reformulation nutritionnelle concerne principalement la valeur nutr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; composition nutritionnelle; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparison of the Total, Diazotrophic and Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacterial Communities Between Under Organic and Conventional Greenhouse Farming (4BJBF3YL)
01/01/2020
|
Organic greenhouse farming is an innovative system that may maintain a high yield and healthy agroecosystem. There have been no rigorous studies on the comparison of total and nitrogen-cycling bacterial community in vegetable soils between organic and conventional farming management at large scale. A survey of bacterial community and nitrogen cycles from soils under organic and conventional green…
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AB - Modalité bio; ammonia-oxidizing bacteria; bacteria; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; diazotrophs; high-throughput sequencing; organic greenhouse farming; serre |
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📄 Article de revue
Calcium balance during direct acidification of milk for mozzarella cheese production. (9ADFFBMD)
01/01/2020
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Calcium is an important nutrient but also contributes to the texture, taste and functionality of most dairy products. The balance between micellar and free calcium in curd and serum phase during direct acidification of bovine milk was studied by changing organic acid type, pH and acidification temperature. Concentration of free calcium increased with decreasing pH and increasing temperature....
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fromage; lait; transformation et valorisation; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Ok-net Ecofeed : foraging pigs in a crop of maïze, bean and courgettes (DA6TKIY7)
01/01/2020
|
Carl Sheard is an organic pig farmer (45 sows) in the Pays de La Loire region of France who is experimenting a system of outdoor fattening using diverse combinations of forage crops. Trials began this autumn 2019 which consist of providing a diverse range of mixed forage crops throughout the year with the aim of reducing the level of concentrates. Phase one of the trial consisted of:
• laying …
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; alimentation animale |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Behavioral Drivers on Adoption of Sustainable Agricultural Practices: The Case of Organic Farming in Turkey (E7E89HGX)
01/01/2020
|
Adoption decisions represent a crucial topic in sustainable agriculture research, particularly in the organic agriculture sector; to understand farmers’ decision-making, research has to delve more deeply into the influences of farmers’ behavior. The aim of this study, therefore, is to determine the behavioral intentions of Turkish sultana raisin producers toward organic farming practices. The prop…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; conversion en AB; production et filière; raisin |
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🎓 Thèse
Caractérisation de l'activité antagoniste de Bacillus spp. et Paenibacillus spp. contre Zymoseptoria tritici et Fusarium graminearum, deux pathogènes du froment (V4EVZPAY)
01/01/2020
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La culture du froment est la plus importante au niveau mondial en termes de surfaces agricoles utilisées. C’est un aliment de base pour une grande partie de la population et une des sources principales de calories et protéines d’origine végétale. En Belgique, cette culture occupe presque un quart des surfaces agricoles. Cependant, chaque année environ 20% des rendements sont perdus à cause de mal…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; biocontrol; céréale; fongicide; froment; lutte; pathogène |
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📄 Article de revue
Elicitors of Plant Immunity Triggered by Beneficial Bacteria (CA24XDPP)
01/01/2020
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The molecular basis of plant immunity triggered by microbial pathogens is being well characterized as a complex sequential process leading to the activation of defense responses at the infection site, but which may also be systemically expressed in all organs, a phenomenon also known as systemic acquired resistance. Some plant-associated and beneficial bacteria are also able to stimulate their ho…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria); Wallonie; biocontrol; biocontrôle; defence mechanism; molecular patterns; plant immunity; santé végétale; systemic resistance |
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📄 Article de revue
Inactivation of Multi-Drug Resistant Non-Typhoidal Salmonella and Wild-Type Escherichia coli STEC Using Organic Acids: A Potential Alternative to the Food Industry (ZZF7DMZM)
01/01/2020
|
Salmonella and Escherichia coli are the main bacterial species involved in food outbreaks worldwide. Recent reports showed that chemical sanitizers commonly used to control these pathogens could induce antibiotic resistance. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the efficiency of chemical sanitizers and organic acids when inactivating wild and clinical strains of Salmonella and E. coli, targeting…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; transformation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Efficience alimentaire des élevages bovins en Agriculture Biologique et compétition avec l’alimentation humaine (QAWX9QA2)
01/01/2020
|
L’élevage a pour vocation de fournir des protéines animales pour l’alimentation humaine. Dans le
contexte de croissance démographique mondiale et de diminution de la surface agricole (SDES, 2015),
l’élevage est mis en cause dans l’utilisation de surfaces agricoles et de céréales qui pourraient être
directement destinées l’alimentation humaine. Cette étude, basée sur un échantillon de fermes en
ag…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; durabilité; efficiency; herbe; protéine; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Associer blé et légumineuses, du champ aux gâteaux moelleux : variabilité matières premières / modification des procédés / ingénierie reverse (S85DRIBK)
01/01/2020
|
L'association céréale-légumineuse présente des avantages aux niveaux agronomique (moins d'engrais
et de pesticides, productivité accrue) et nutritionnel (profil protéique plus équilibré que la céréale
seule). Pour limiter la consommation énergétique au long de la filière, il peut même être intéressant de
récolter et transformer en farine les deux types de graines ensemble. Néanmoins, semer, condu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; production et filière; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation |
|
🎓 Thèse
Assessment of food losses and waste and related greenhouse gas emissions along a fresh apples value chain (L8EJ2YKP)
01/01/2020
|
Reducing food waste is very important for food security and environmental issues. The aim of this study is to assess potential food losses and waste (FLW) along fresh apples value chain, related environmental impact (emissions), and identify applicable measures to reduce losses and waste. The study covered fresh apple value chain from production to consumption considering agricultural, processing…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suède; alimentation humaine; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; greenhouse gas emissions; pomme; production et filière; verger |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Assemblée Sectorielle Grandes Cultures - Guillaume Jacquemin (2/3) (DWP4AP5F)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; collègue des producteurs |
|
📄 Article de revue
Improve the vegetative growth and mineral content of grapefruit seedlings by adding some bio and organic fertilizers (9UL6JJMD)
01/01/2020
|
The expansion of the use of safe alternatives such as bio-fertilizers and organic fertilizer programs in fruit seedlings has become part of a system known as clean cultivation because of its many advantages that contribute to improving growth, productivity, quality and production of a safe crop as well as preserving the environment by reducing or avoiding the use of chemical fertilizers, Therefor…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; Iran; biostimulants; fertilisation; raisin; santé végétale |
|
📊 Présentation
Des agneaux finis sur dérobées : une pratique agroécologique - Ecolagno (43FR8YYH)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; idele; ovin; santé animale |
|
📋 Rapport
Efficacité de l’adoption sur plus d’une saison des bandes trappes de molène et introduction de punaises prédatrices dans la gestion des punaises en production maraîche biologique diversifié (WLJJPJR5)
01/01/2020
|
En production maraîchère diversifiée, la punaise terne Lygus lineolaris est un ravageur de plusieurs cultures, en particulier les solanacées (tomate, poivron, aubergine) qui sont des productions très lucratives pour les entreprises. Proposées comme solution alternative aux insecticides, les bandes trappes composées de plantes attractives pour la punaise terne ont montré une certaine efficacité da…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; biocontrol; biologie des nuisibles; essai; lutte; maraîchage; punaise; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Soil quality indices based on long-term conservation cropping systems management (AY9NLWYC)
01/01/2020
|
The Soil Management Assessment Framework (SMAF) may provide insight into how conservation practices affect soil quality (SQ) regionally. Therefore, we aimed to quantify SQ in a long-term (15-yr) crop rotation and bio-covers experiment under no-tillage using SMAF. Main effects were cropping rotations of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.], corn (Zea mays L.), and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Split…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; carbon; conservation agriculture; effluents et litière; fertilisation |
|
📋 Rapport
Etablierung einer Vermehrungskette zur Erzeugung von ökologisch produziertem Pflanzgut bei Erdbeeren im Rahmen eines Verbundvorhabens, Schwerpunkt: Entwicklung einer ökologischen Mutterpflanzenhaltung bei Erdbeeren - Establishment of a propagation chain for the production of organically produced planting material for strawberries within the framework of a joint project (MGN9ELVV)
01/01/2020
|
Derzeit existiert in Europa kein Hochvermehrungssystem - beginnend bei der Mutterpflanzenhaltung bis hin zur Jungpflanze - zur Erzeugung von ökologisch produziertem Erdbeerpflanzgut. Stattdessen wird häufig von großen Vermehrungsbetrieben konventionell erzeugtes Pflanzgut mit Ausnahmegenehmigung verwendet und nach vier Wochen in Biosubstrat als ökologisches Pflanzgut verkauft. Darüber hinaus wird…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; fraise; fruit |
|
📋 Rapport
Les solutions alternatives au desherbage conventionnel de la pomme de terre (ZQDAYUKE)
01/01/2020
|
La pomme de terre est une des plantes les plus cultivées à travers le monde. En France, les surfaces emblavées par cette culture ne cessent de croître. D’après l’Union Nationale des producteurs de Pomme de terre (UNPT), elles ont évolué de 125 250 ha en 2016 à 142 710 ha en 2018. En 2019, L’UNPT estime que les surfaces devraient encore progresser de 2.4%. L’accroissement actuel de la production s…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; adventice; désherbage; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Meadow-ploughing timing as an integrated pest management tactic to prevent soil-pest damage to maize (KTXDVHXB)
01/01/2020
|
The management of soil-pests still largely relies on conventional chemical insecticides despite the provisions of Integrated Pest Management (IPM). Long-term research was carried out in north-eastern Italy to assess the potential of meadow ploughing just before maize sowing to prevent wireworm damage. The research was based on the observation that no serious wireworm damage occurred in 20 years w…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agronomic alternatives; wireworms |
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📋 Rapport
Rapport climatique 2020 DE L’INFORMATION AUX SERVICES CLIMATIQUES (MME6J4ER)
01/01/2020
|
L’Institut Royal Météorologique de Belgique
(IRM) joue un rôle actif et de premier plan dans
la recherche climatique, les observations climatologiques
et la modélisation de pointe du climat
régional, en plus des prévisions et de la recherche
météorologiques. La continuité et l’innovation
sont au coeur de notre recherche et nos scientifiques s’engagent au quotidien pour
une meilleure compréhension…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat |
|
📄 Article de revue
Soil inorganic carbon under no-till dryland crop rotations (MBJA24MA)
01/01/2020
|
Soil inorganic carbon (SIC) constitutes a large proportion of soil total carbon (STC) under dryland cropping systems in arid and semiarid regions. Information on the effect of management practices on SIC is scarce. We evaluated the effect of 1- to 4-yr no-till diversified crop rotations on SIC at the 0- to 120-cm depth in Sidney and Friod, MT. The SIC increased from the soil surface to 90-cm dept…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; labour; non-labour; rotation culturale |
|
🎥 Vidéo
DiverIMPACTS - Case Study 15: Hodmedod's, UK (FC78UPAZ)
01/01/2020
|
Diverse wide rotation, intercrops and supplying lentils to Hodmedod’s - A case study with UK arable farmer, Andy Howard, Director of Bockhanger Farms Ltd in Kent.
Andy shares his insights and expertise in intercropping - the benefits, risks and payoffs.
Hodmedod’s is a small but growing independent business, founded in 2012 working with farmers to source and produce a range of pulses and grains…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Royaume-Uni; biologie et travail du sol |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pests and disease in different crops grown under certified organic farm (PENPGUZ2)
01/01/2020
|
Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pest infestation as well as disease intensity in five different crops were studied at Certified Organic Farm of Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari. The result of an experiment indicated that nitrogen plays an important role on insect infestation as well as disease intensity in different crops. Higher infestation of sorghum stem borer, cab…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; culture; effluents et litière; fertilisation; insect pests; lutte; ravageur |
|
📜 Projet
LegComBio - Agroforestry in Flanders (DYJUDQ7J)
01/01/2020
|
In 2017, the “Instituut voor Landbouw-, Visserij- en Voedingsonderzoek” (ILVO) and the pilot centre Proefcentrum Pamel initiated the ‘LegComBio project: Creating added value in organic agriculture through sustainable combinations of vegetable crops with free-range poultry’. In this project, we are investigating how a single parcel of agricultural land can be used more efficiently (optimising prod…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; agroforesterie; free range; légumes; maraîchage; poule pondeuse; projet; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Intercropping maize and succession crops alters the weed community in common bean under no-tillage (FEZGSGCY)
01/01/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; adventice; lutte; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Agricultural Soil Organic Matters and Microbiome Are Shaped by Management and Hedgerows (WJEM93RS)
01/01/2020
|
Despite the essential roles of soil dissolved organic matter (DOM) and soil microbes in agro-ecosystems, we still have a limited understanding of the extent by which they are impacted by agronomic strategies in ecological and conventional farming. Using three-dimensional fluorescence excitation–emission matrices (3D-EEM) and high-throughput microbial sequencing, the characteristics of soil DOM and…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; ecological management; environnement; hedgerows; soil microbiota; three-dimensional fluorescence excitation–emission matrices |
|
📄 Article de revue
Review: amino acid biosynthesis as a target for herbicide development (ZS7BKIVE)
01/01/2020
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There are three amino acid biosynthesis pathways that are targeted by current herbicides, namely those leading to the production of aromatic amino acids, branched chain amino acids and glutamine. However, their efficacy is diminishing as a result of the increasing number of resistant weeds. Indeed, resistance to most classes of herbicides is on the rise, posing a significant threat to the utility…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; amino acids; aromatic; bioherbicides; branched chain; glutamine; herbicide resistance; lutte; weeds |
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📋 Rapport
Cultivation of white lupin (KJ7KGMVV)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
The Role of Good Practices in Water Protection Against Pollution from Agricultural Sources (VVYPXUVQ)
01/01/2020
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The paper provides an overview of the agricultural economy in terms of agricultural development, especially in the field of application of agricultural techniques depending on climatic zones. Environmental protection and sustainable management of natural resources, prioritizing action behavior in terms of good practice methods in soil treatments, especially vulnerabilities on the types of fertili…
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AB - Transversal; Roumanie; biologie et travail du sol; buffer zones; durabilité; eau; environnement; flower strip; nitrate; pollution; soil; water |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Farming - Sustainable Agriculture Development (KXX6CTWZ)
01/01/2020
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Organic farming has mushroomed drastically in importance and
influence worldwide from its modest beginnings in the first
half of the last century. Organic farming is production of food
and livestock without the use of herbicides, pesticides, weedicides,
fertilizers or genetically modified organism and use natural resources
such as manure and compost. Organic farming through sustainable
agricultur…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Blockchain for Organic Food Traceability: Case Studies on Drivers and Challenges (9Z5RZWN2)
01/01/2020
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Purpose – This article evaluates the application of Blockchain technology to improve organic or fair-trade food traceability from ‘Farm to Fork’ in light of European regulations. This study aims to shed light on the challenges in the organic food chain to overcome, the drivers for Blockchain technology and the challenges in current projects. Design/methodology/approach – For this research a case …
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AB - Spécifique; Pays-Bas; agri-food; authentification et traçabilité; blockchain; certification; fair-trade; food supply chain; interoperability; organic; production et filière; traceability |
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📋 Rapport
Torfmoos-Biomasse (Sphagnum sp.) und Grünschnitt-Kompost aus Landschaftspflegemaßnahmen als Komponenten zur Entwicklung einer neuen Generation von nachhaltig produzierten gärtnersichen Substraten (Verbundvorhaben) - Peat moss biomass ( Sphagnum sp.) and green waste compost from landscape conservation measures as components for the development of a new generation of sustainably produced horticultural substrates. (ERCK5CDD)
01/01/2020
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Das hier beschriebene Verbundvorhaben umfasst folgende Teilprojekte: FKZ 12NA019, FKZ 12NA125
Das Projekt untersuchte erfolgreich die Produktion und Verwendbarkeit von Sphagnum -Kultursubstraten (Abk. SKS) für Baumschul- und Zierpflanzenkulturen. Als Mischungspartner für die Sphagnum -Biomasse (Abk. SBM) wurde Grünschnitt-Kompost aus Landschaftspflegemaßnahmen verwendet. Die SBM stammte von Vers…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; compost; fertilisation; horticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Theoretical bases of formation and development of agricultural organic production in Ukraine in modern economic conditions (SM7GJKES)
01/01/2020
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The article discusses the current state of the global market for organic products and the main trends of organic production in Ukraine. The analysis of the main indicators of the leading countries in the production and sale of organic products is carried out. Based on a comparison of the indicators of the Ukrainian market for organic products with world leaders, it was concluded that the Ukrainia…
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine; aspect technico-économique |
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📘 Livre
The potential of agroecology to build climate-resilient livelihoods and food systems (M6DDQKFK)
01/01/2020
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This study highlights the links between agroecology and climate change, by providing evidence on the technical (i.e. ecological and socio-economic) and policy potential of agroecology to build resilient food systems. The report aims to answer the following question:
- How can agroecology foster climate change adaptation, mitigation and resilience through practices and policies?
Inspired by the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; advisory services; agroecology; best practices; case studies; climate change; climate-smart agriculture; durabilité; environnement; food systems; kenya; policies; resilience; senegal; sustainable livelihoods; vulnerability |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Value and Consumption Conditions of Locally Processed Food: Market Strategy of Tomato Juice (92WDRGAZ)
01/01/2020
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This study examines the value and consumption condition of locally processed food revealing consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for the attribute of tomato juice. Using market data and the data obtained from questionnaires, we quantitatively examined the consumption situation of urban residents, consumers’ WTP, and the relation to consumers’ attributes. As a result of this study, we obtained the …
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AB - Modalité bio; aspect technico-économique; choice experiment; consumers’ attributes; jus; locally processed food; organic; tomate; tomato juice; transformation et valorisation; willingness to pay |
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📄 Article de revue
Tolérance des sojas suisses au virus de la mosaïque du soja (XRMTKE5Z)
01/01/2020
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Le soja est cultivé en Suisse depuis 1988. Le programme d’amélioration d’Agroscope sélectionne des variétés précoces et tolérantes au froid, bien adaptées aux conditions climatiques particulières de notre pays. Afin d’apporter une valeur ajoutée à la culture, les sélectionneurs ont progressivement orienté leurs efforts vers l’alimentation humaine en améliorant notamment le goût du soja et son apt…
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AB - Transversal; Suisse; lutte; sélection; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
EVALUACIÓN DE LA CAPACIDAD DE CAMBIO DE LOS SISTEMAS GANADEROS DE CAMPECHE HACIA UN MODELO DE PRODUCCIÓN ORGÁNICA (R9GQ2YAL)
01/01/2020
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Background. In Campeche, Mexico, livestock takes place in generally unfertilized grasslands and acahuales, where cattle rarely receive veterinary treatment. These characteristics suggest that some livestock producers could adopt organic production, but their availability for adoption is uncertain and there is little information to assess their feasibility. Objective. Evaluate the change capacity …
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AB - Modalité bio; Mexique; aspect technico-économique; conversion en AB; environnement; transition |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Phenolics (C6ZQMS2R)
01/01/2020
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Potato is a wholesome and versatile food that is not only rich in carbohydrtaes but also have variety of nutritional compounds. Due to its potential to produce more dry matter, protein and minerals per unit area, potato can be a better staple crop compared to cereals. Because of the beneficial effects on health, compounds present in colored (yellow, red, and purple flesh) potatoes such as phenols…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant; composition alimentaire; nutritional security; phenols; phytonutrient; pomme de terre; processing; quality; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Research on the morphology, biology, productivity and yields quality of the Amaranthus cruentus L. in the southern part of Romania (BR25PRWA)
01/01/2020
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Currently, according to the specialists in the field, Amaranthus species are part of alternative agricultural crops recommended for organic farming. In this context, our scientific approach is to analyse the adaptability of these species in the specific conditions of the southern part of Romania (Reviga village, Ialomita County). Thus, for two consecutive years, two varieties of Amaranthus cruent…
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AB - Spécifique; Roumanie; amaranthus; rendement; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Manual - Laboratory analysis and pesticide residues in the control procedure for organic farming (8YJ2FR2H)
01/01/2020
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Teil 1: Rückstandsfreiheit als Fiktion: Zahlreiche aktuelle Studien belegen, dass viele Pestizide inzwischen in beliebigen Proben aus der natürlichen Umwelt nachgewiesen werden können. Ob in einem Produkt aus ökologischem Landbau Pestizidspuren nachgewiesen werden, hängt mehr vom Zufall und der Labortechnik ab als von der gewissenhaften Anwendung der ökologischen Betriebsweise.
Dabei bedeutet der…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Europe; pesticide residue; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
MARIAGE - Monitoring Automatisé de la Reproduction : Innovations et Applications pour l’élevaGE bovin laitier (5KBEDFPW)
01/01/2020
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Développer des outils d’aide à la décision pour s’équiper en détecteurs automatisés des chaleurs et
tirer le meilleur parti des capteurs déjà installés dans les élevages laitiers, voilà les objets du projet
MARIAGE, piloté par l'Institut de l'Elevage. Dans un contexte de développement de l'élevage de
précision, il a permis d'élaborer des outils techniques et économiques destinés à aiguiller le ch…
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AB - Transversal; France; bovin laitier; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; outil; technologie et innovation |
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📋 Rapport
TRANSLATING THE GREEN DEAL INTO PRACTICE Research and innovation opportunities for sustainable food systems (VNZSKSXY)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; climat; consommateur; pesticide; régime alimentaire; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
DeciTrait® : un OAD pour la protection de la vigne (VI25L7P5)
01/01/2020
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La double performance, économique et environnementale, constitue un enjeu majeur pour la filière
viticole qui demeure très dépendante de l’utilisation des pesticides. A elle seule, la lutte fongicide
représente 80% des intrants. Un OAD (DeciTrait®) regroupant l’ensemble des informations nécessaires
à la mise en œuvre d’une protection économe en intrants vis-à-vis des principales maladies
cryptoga…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; lutte; outil; pesticide; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
ORGANIC FARMING: A SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE (NTC8UBZM)
01/01/2020
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Organic farming is the farming in which only organic products is used for the cultivation of crop. This farming promotes the sustainable agriculture which means to conserve the natural resources that is degraded day by day by the use of chemical or synthetic fertilizers. The most important challenge in India has been to produce enough food for the growing population. Hence high yielding varieties…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Nitrogen use efficiency on dairy farms with different grazing systems in northwestern Germany (6JIFIM9D)
01/01/2020
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Agricultural production is often accompanied by nitrogen (N) losses causing negative environmental effects. In order to assess dairy farms´ N management, appropriate indicators based on robust farm data need to be addressed. This study investigated N balance and N use efficiency (NUE) as a function of grazing intensity on specialized dairy farms in northwestern Germany. For that, 30 farms were gr…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; bovin laitier; effluents et litière; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; lait; pâturage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The Effect of Lichen (Xanthoparmelia somloensis) Added in Broiler Rations on Performance Parameters and Organ Weights (Z486A48L)
01/01/2020
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In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of feeding broilers with lichen supplemented feed on performance parameters and organ weight. 120 male Ross 308 animals (chicks) were used in the study. Chicks were randomly divided into 3 groups with 4 replications. There were 10 chicks in each subgroup. The control group (Group C) was formed with the group fed with additive-free feed. Lichen…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Turquie; alimentation animale; lichen; performance; santé animale; supplementation; volaille |
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📂 Article colloque
Effects of organic farming on ecosystem services and multifunctionality in Switzerland: the ServiceGrass project (PTDDYCDY)
01/01/2020
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Sustainable agriculture delivers not only market goods but also many public ecosystem services and nonmarket goods. Agricultural intensification undermines the delivery of many public ecosystem services at local level. Organic farming might decrease the environmental impact of intensive food and feed production on grasslands and could therefore be able to sustain both private and public ecosystem…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; environnement; projet; service ecosystémique |
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📋 Rapport
Les filières laitières biologiques françaises : La 3ème vague de conversion, un changement d’échelle (BGD7PA8L)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; conversion en AB; production et filière; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Vers une convergence des profils entre bio et conventionnel (9Q6AWVMZ)
01/01/2020
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Les exploitations de Nouvelle-Aquitaine engagées en agriculture biologique présentent des caractéristiques
proches de celles des conventionnelles. Les exploitations bio sont toutefois plus souvent sous formes
sociétaires et leurs chefs d’exploitation en moyenne plus jeunes. Elles emploient aussi plus de main- d’oeuvre
salariée.
Comme en système conventionnel, la part des exploitations spécialisée…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; aspect technico-économique; statistique |
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📄 Article de revue
Uptake of subsoil water below 2 m fails to alleviate drought response in deep-rooted Chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) (NZUPNNP8)
01/01/2020
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Deep-rooted agricultural crops can potentially utilize deep soil moisture to reduce periods where growth is water limited. Chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) is a deep-rooted species, but the benefits of deep roots to water uptake has not been studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the value of deep roots (>2 m) under topsoil water limitation.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; eau; santé végétale; sécheresse |
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📄 Article de revue
Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Sustainable Food Production (HN8C2D6X)
01/01/2020
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The emphasis of this review is on the use and potential of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) as biological control agents in sustainable food production across a wide range of agricultural and other commodities. To aid with the understanding of the potential of EPNs in sustainable food production, this review also provides overviews on EPN biology and ecology, mass production and application tech…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biology; commercialization; durabilité; ecology; entomopathogenic nematodes; lutte; nématode; pest management |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Farming Sharpens Plant Defenses in the Field (2DYIRE8X)
01/01/2020
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Plants deploy a variety of chemical and physical defenses to protect themselves against herbivores and pathogens. Organic farming seeks to enhance these responses by improving soil quality, ultimately altering bottom up regulation of plant defenses. While laboratory studies suggest this approach is effective, it remains unclear whether organic agriculture encourages more-active plant defenses und…
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; farming systems; herbivores; lutte; plant defensive pathways; plant stress; pomme de terre; potato; soil bacteria |
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📄 Article de revue
Agripreneurship: An Insight into the Present Scenario and Scope of Organic farming and Animal Husbandry in Assam (G8AMQQXE)
01/01/2020
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India is primarily an agricultural country where the majority population is dependent on
agriculture for livelihood but its contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is less than
the Service and Manufacturing sector. So, converging entrepreneurship with agriculture
paves the way for enhancing production and profitability in the agricultural sector of the
National economy. A farmer shall no lon…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; animal husbandry; aspect technico-économique; sustainable development; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Synergy between parasitoids and pathogens for biological control of Helicoverpa armigera in chickpea (XCT8ZT5Y)
01/01/2020
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The chickpea pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is an important pest of many legume crops, including chickpea, Cicer arietinum L. (Fabaceae). We field-tested the efficacy of two pathogens, Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrosis virus (HaNPV) and Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner subsp. kurstaki (Btk), both alone and in combination with the parasitoid Habrobracon hebet…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bacillus thuringiensis; HaNPV; IPM; Noctuidae; braconidae; chickpea pod borer; cicer arietinum; habrobracon hebetor; hymenoptera; integrated pest management; lepidoptera; lutte; nucleopolyhedrosis virus |
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📋 Rapport
Using raw soybeans with reduced content of trypsin inhibitors in organic pig fattening (OK-Net EcoFeed Practice Abstract) (2ZFC7PNQ)
01/01/2020
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Successful use of raw soybeans with reduced content of trypsin inhibitors enables farms to become more independent in their feed supply.
Practical Recommendations
Soybeans contain naturally inhibitors such as trypsin inhibitors. Soybean cultivars differ in the trypsin-inhibitor content which is measured in trypsin-inhibitor activity (TIA). The soybean variety “Xonia” is a special due its re-duc…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; porc; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Comprendre les labels bio-Guide d’achat des produits biologiques (ULRQVAHZ)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse |
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🎓 Thèse
Employing Macrolophus pygmaeus as natural enemy against sweet pepper key pests in practice (EV2LARCK)
01/01/2020
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Biological pest management is already quite successful in European sweet pepper greenhouses and many major pests can be controlled by augmentative releases of natural enemies. Aphids are a major pest for which the currently used specialist natural enemies don’t provide sufficient control and chemical interventions are often applied. Organic growers can’t use synthetic insecticides and the number …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Europe; Flandre; biocontrol; insect pests; lutte |
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🎓 Thèse
Monoculture et culture en association (Céréales - légumineuses) : Fertilisation minérale et biologique (Q9GYZ5VL)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Maroc; association; céréales; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of microprocessor control system of robotic platform for weed vegetation control (L5L8LQD5)
01/01/2020
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This paper has studied the use of electronic components for automation of robotic complex of weed vegetation control. The components are selected and the interconnection scheme between them is developed for the correct operation of the system in field conditions. This selection was realized because it combines simplicity and efficiency and is a promising and actively developing industry of roboti…
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AB - Transversal; adventice; désherbage; lutte; robot; technologie |
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📄 Article de revue
The Impact of Food Legislation on Sustainability: Organic vs Conventional? (9IJFI9Z4)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; durabilité; gestion administrative et légale |
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📄 Article de revue
Total phenolic content of organic and conventionally grown gourd vegetables. (FBRTUXLQ)
01/01/2020
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The increasing consumers' demands to acquire healthier fruits and vegetables as well as the urgency in looking to natural compounds with Antioxidant Activity (AOA) has encouraged a quick expansion of research studies about phenols in vegetables. Gourd vegetables refer to the fruits of plants in the two Cucurbitaceae genera Lagenaria and Curcubita. There is a diverse source of polyphenols in plant…
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AB - Modalité bio; légume; qualité des produits |
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🎥 Vidéo
OK-net Ecofeed : Porcs pâturant un mélange de maïs, haricots, courges (48RDU9ZF)
01/01/2020
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Carl Sheard est un éleveur de porcs biologiques de la région Pays de la Loire, en France, qui cherche à mettre en place un système d’élevage des porcs en engraissement à l’extérieur et valorisant des fourrages. L’essai, qui a débuté à l’automne 2019, consiste à mettre à disposition des porcs divers fourrages pâturés tout au long de l’année, et à réduire la quantité d’aliment distribué.
L’essai d…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; conduite de troupeau; fourrage et prairie; porc; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Food fraud: an international snapshot and lessons for Australia (3PIE76LS)
01/01/2020
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Purpose Economically motivated food crimes are widespread, and it appears countries and consumers across the globe are affected. Foods targeted and ways of dealing with food crimes vary according to several factors, including the source and destination of the food; demand; availability (e.g. short growing season); price; environmental impacts, such as sustainability (e.g. seafood); likely consume…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Australie; authentification et traçabilité; crime opportunity theory; crime prevention; financial crime; food crime; food fraud; food security; fraud; native australian food |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Halophytes for Future Horticulture (S3M9G92I)
01/01/2020
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Mediterranean agro-ecosystems host also a very rich patrimony of wild edible plants that have always represented an important food source for the rural communities of the Mediterranean area, and several studies have demonstrated their relevant role in the traditional Mediterranean diets. Despite worldwide interest in the so-called health foods or super-foods, only a few of these native species ha…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant activities; bioactive properties; halophytes; méditérannée; phenolic compounds; production et filière; small-scale farms; wild edible species; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
FOOD SYSTEM TRANSFORMATION : FOCUS ON TASTE, REMOVE OBSTACLES AND EMPOWER BREEDING PLACES (9R859W9A)
01/01/2020
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The global food system is dysfunctional. The Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN) is concerned from the agricultural side. There is more regression than progression in reaching the targets that were set to realize the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The World Health Organization (WHO) of the UN has serious concerns about the relation between what people eat an…
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AB - Modalité bio; SDGs; farm to table; food system; organoleptique; qualité des produits; real foods; taste; transformation et valorisation |
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📜 Projet
Optimierung von Pflanzenschutzstrategien für einen nachhaltigen und ökologischen Zierpflanzenbau (Verbundvorhaben) - Optimisation of plant protection strategies for sustainable and organic ornamental plant production (WT2HGVKN)
01/01/2020
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Das Bio-Zierpflanzenprojekt wurde in einer dreijährigen Projektlaufzeit von der Bioland Beratung GmbH gemeinsam mit der Landwirtschaftskammer Nordrhein-Westfalen, der Anbaugemeinschaft Bio-Zierpflanzen und der LVG Heidelberg bearbeitet. Ein zentrales Ziel des Projektes war es, durch die Betrachtung der Gesamtstrategie der Produktion
gesunde Pflanzen und somit entsprechende Verkaufsqualitäten zu p…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; horticulture |
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📋 Rapport
A more holistic approach for breeding: including quality from a value chain perspective (LEA2JC5U)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Pays-Bas; production et filière; santé végétale; sélection |
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📄 Article de revue
Supra-nutritional Levels of Selected B Vitamins in Animal or Vegetable Diets for Broiler Chicken (UVDU2T3I)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal; Brésil; alimentation animale; poulet de chair; vitamin b; volaille; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
LA RECHERCHE EN AGRICULTURE BIOLOGIQUE AU CRA-W (KJD52CLF)
01/01/2020
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Le Centre wallon de Recherches agronomiques (CRA-W) a commencé à mener des recherches en
agriculture biologique dans les années 1990. En 2013, sur proposition du ministre wallon en charge de
l’agriculture, le Gouvernement s’est doté d’un premier plan agricole pour la Wallonie, le « Plan Stratégique pour
le Développement de l’Agriculture Biologique en Wallonie à l’Horizon 2020 ». Plusieurs acteurs…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; biologie et travail du sol; céréale; fertilisation; production et filière; recherche; verger; élevage; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Environmental footprints of food products and dishes in Germany (J7TADY55)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; carbon footprint; comparaison; environnement; life cycle assessment; local; packaging |
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📰 Article magazine
Couverts complexes : gage de sécurité, pas de performance (52NQQVRZ)
01/01/2020
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La gestion des adventices par les couverts végétaux apparait comme une solution agroécologique avantageuse. La question du choix des espèces se pose, mais aussi l'intérêt des mélanges.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; agroécologie; association; couvert végétal |
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🎥 Vidéo
Contamination en bio : Comment se protéger ? (RN3DBCMZ)
01/01/2020
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PROGRAMME :
• Les contamination en bio : état des lieux de la situation
• Rappel réglementaire : l’obligation de moyens en danger ? Réalité des contaminations en bio, Que faire lorsque cela arrive ?
• Témoignages de producteurs étant parvenus à être indemnisés suite à une contamination
• Quelles actions entreprendre en amont
INTERVENANTS :
• Félix LEPERS (FNAB),
• Sabine BONNOT (arboricultri…
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AB - Spécifique; France; lutte; pesticide; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
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🎥 Vidéo
Fertiliser les grandes cultures en agriculture biologique (JDG39JQY)
01/01/2020
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Webinaire "Fertiliser les grandes cultures en agriculture biologique " du 26 novembre 2020.
Après un point réglementaire sur les effluents d’élevage utilisables en AB à partir du 1er janvier 2021, conformément à la nouvelle définition de l’élevage industriel, ARVALIS présente les derniers résultats d’essais fertilisation conduits en AB sur céréales à paille et maïs. »
Parce que l’année 2020 aur…
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AB - Spécifique; France; fertilisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Nourrir les poules pondeuses bio avec des insectes (OK-Net EcoFeed) (XJDRL7UD)
01/01/2020
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L’utilisation d’insectes offre de nouvelles possibilités pour combler le manque de protéines dans l’alimentation animale biologique.
Décomposeurs naturels, les insectes peuvent transformer efficacement les déchets organiques. La production à grande échelle d’insectes repose sur des sous-produits issus de l’industrie agroalimentaire qui seraient sinon jetés ou inutilisés.
Le profil d’acides aminés…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; acide aminé; alimentation animale; autonomie; protéine; volaille; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Comparaison de méthodes d’évaluation de la fourniture du service écosystémique de la stabilité structurale sur des sols limoneux et limono-sableux en Belgique (2EKNSI3T)
01/01/2020
|
Pour pallier les effets négatifs sur l’environnement des formes d’agriculture développées au XXème
siècle, la Région wallonne encourage maintenant une transition vers une agriculture écologiquement
intensive et plus durable, qui s’inspire de processus écologiques sans compromettre les objectifs de
production. Dans cette intention de changement vers plus de durabilité, la thèse de Lola Leveau sout…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; environnement; service écosystémique; soil structure; écologie agricole |
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📄 Article de revue
Améliorer les performances et le bien être des truies gravides par la mobilisation de nouvelles technologies pour une alimentation de précision et la détection de signaux comportementaux (DX82ICBZ)
01/01/2020
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Depuis la mise en groupe des truies gestantes, les éleveurs observent plus d’hétérogénéité de l’état
corporel des truies lors de leur entrée en maternité impliquant plus de pertes de porcelets. Il est
également plus difficile d’observer les problèmes d’aplombs dans des grands groupes de truies.
La première étape de ce projet avait pour objectif le développement d’un capteur capable d’enregistrer
…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; precision agriculture; technologie et innovation |
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🎓 Thèse
Assessment of Compost on Dryland Wheat Yield and Quality, Soil Fertility and Water Availability in Utah (9ER8WMA5)
01/01/2020
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Utah has a semi-arid climate, which is characterized by low precipitation, and calcareous soils generally low in soil organic matter. Dryland winter wheat is widely grown, significant acreage of which is certified organic. In the growing season, limited water decreases nutrient availability to the root surface and topsoil. Yields are severely constrained by lack of precipitation, and many dryland…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
NEMATOOLS : Développement d’outils pour la maîtrise durable du risque nématodes en plant de pomme de terre et cultures en rotation (RNASL7LT)
01/01/2020
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Les actions conduites dans le cadre du projet de recherche Nematools visaient à renforcer les
méthodes prophylactiques pour prévenir l’introduction et la dissémination des nématodes
phytoparasites réglementés Meloidogyne chitwoodi, M. fallax, Globodera pallida et G. rostochiensis.
Ces nématodes constituent des menaces sérieuses pour diverses cultures, dont la pomme de terre, et
conduisent à repen…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; lutte; nématode; pomme de terre |
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📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly weed management options for organic farming: A review (49MLBSFI)
01/01/2020
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Weeds are the major biotic factor which cause significant reduction in crop yield. Weeds will compete with crop for nutrients, light, water etc. In accordance with weeds in organic production system, weeds as one of their most troublesome, time consuming and costly production problems. Application of high dose of inorganic herbicide led to more toxic accumulation besides causing degradation to th…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; adventice; désherbage; lutte; santé végétale |
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🎓 Thèse
Résistance génétique aux nématodes gastro-intestinaux chez les ovins: évaluation des stratégies de sélection et de leur impact à l'échelle de l'élevage (PSKKFEKH)
01/01/2020
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Les nématodes gastro-intestinaux constituent une contrainte majeure pour la santé des ruminants élevés au
pâturage et sont à l’origine d’importantes pertes de production. Le recours systématique aux anthelminthiques est remis en
question depuis plusieurs années du fait du développement de résistance à ces molécules chez les parasites, de leur impact sur
l’environnement et des attentes de la socié…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; génétique; nématode; ovin; parasitisme; production et filière; santé animale; sélection; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of liquid formulations of beneficial microorganisms on biocontrol efficiency, seedling vigour index and growth of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under green house condition-Indian Journals (5DXLSNG6)
01/01/2020
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Tomato is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world, and its intake is known to be beneficial for human health. The nutritional quality of tomato is connected with numerous factors namely the cultivation system. To achieve the highest fruit quality and yield, the cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. Moscatel RZ) was cultivated in three cultivation systems and its nutritional q…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; lutte |
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📝 Billet Blog
En bio, produire plus de 20l/VL/j en hiver, oui mais comment ? (TAXL9I5D)
01/01/2020
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Le cahier des charges européen actuel permet une grande latitude dans les systèmes alimentaires des vaches laitières en bio à condition bien sûr de les alimenter avec des fourrages et des concentrés issus de l’agriculture biologique. Il n’y a pas de restrictions sur le pourcentage de tel ou tel fourrage et le concentré est plafonné à seulement 40 % de la ration totale. Ceci étant, on a de la soup…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; fourrage et prairie; lait; performance; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Fromages: fiche de reconnaissance des flores de surface (T63JQD2N)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fromage; lait; transformation; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of farmers regarding organic farming (LTCEHC23)
01/01/2020
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Md Matiul Islam matiul_rubel@yahoo.com Organic agricultural products are gaining popularity among the consumers day by day. Farmers are also becoming interested in producing organic agricultural commodities. The production strategy of organic food commodities is environment friendly and of high economic potential. However, the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of farmers regarding organic fa…
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AB - Spécifique; Bangladesh; aspect technico-économique; attitude; farmers; practices; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Seaweed extract: biostimulator of plant defense and plant productivity (CDVJ7C95)
01/01/2020
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The application of seaweeds as muck in agricultural farming has been very common from ancient times in the Roman Empire, Japan, China, France, Spain, Britain, etc. Most coastal areas all over the world use seaweeds as bio-fertilizer for crop production. Seaweed extracts are used in different ways like seed treatment, foliar spray and soil application for plant protection and for plant growth prom…
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AB - Modalité bio; adventice; algues; biostimulants; fertilisation; lutte; méditérannée; santé végétale |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Conservation Biological Control in Organic Greenhouse Vegetables (2Z52SYY9)
01/01/2020
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Organic vegetable production plays an important role in improving farmers’ income and peoples’ quality of life. The ban of synthetic pesticides and fertilisers in organic farming represents a challenge to secure yields and meet high cosmetic standards that require great care in pest and disease management for greenhouse vegetables. Conservation biological control (CBC) in the greenhouse environme…
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AB - Spécifique; banker plant; conservation biological control; habitat management; insect pests; lutte; natural enemy; serres; trap plant |
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📄 Article de revue
In vitro Effect of Bacterial Biocontrol Organisms against Pectobacterium carotovorum on Potato (BFDWM84I)
01/01/2020
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Soft rot is a disease that cause substantial economic losses in potato production. Pectobacterium carotovorum is known as one of the most common soft rot causative agents and the disease has not effective control methods being developed yet. In this study the effect of 3 different bacterial isolates of Bacillus megaterium (B60d, TV6D, TV91C), 2 of Paenibacillus polymyxa (Ç9, TV12E), 2 of Bacillus…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; MIS; Turquie; biocontrol; lutte; maladie; pectolytic activity; pomme de terre; santé végétale; soft rot |
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📄 Article de revue
Stinkwort (Dittrichia graveolens) organic extracts as potential biofungicides for Fusarium poae (R97TMDG7)
01/01/2020
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In the present study, we tested the antifungal activity of ethanol, methanol and acetone extracts of stinkwort against pathogenic fungus grown from ecological wheat grain, molecularly identified as Fusarium poae. Its susceptibility to the stinkworth extracts was tested in vitro with agar dilution method. The results of antifungal effect of the organic stinkwort extracts showed that the growth of …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Slovénie; antifungal activity; biofungicides; dittrichia graveolens; fusarium poae; lutte; santé végétale; seed germination |
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🎓 Thèse
Patchworks of Care - ETHICS AND PRACTICE OF CARE IN THE ORGANIC FOOD MOVEMENT IN LATVIA (5THNRFC6)
01/01/2020
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This study explores the everyday work, ideals and values of
the Latvian organic food movement known as tiešā
pirkšana (TP, meaning ‘direct purchasing’), an initiative
which aims to shorten the physical and symbolic distance
between producers and consumers; producers, market and
regulating policies; and consumers and food. Drawing on
the empirical material obtained through long-term
ethnographic f…
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AB - Spécifique; Finlande; Lettonie; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; durabilité; local; production et filière; réseau; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
ARBELE - L'arbre dans les exploitations d'élevage herbivore : des fonctions et usages multiples (UU5XK3KR)
01/01/2020
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Le projet ARBELE « l’ARBre dans les exploitations d’ELEvage herbivore : des fonctions et usages
multiples » s’est intéressé à la place de l’arbre dans les exploitations d’élevage, et aux freins ou leviers
déterminants pour son développement. Diverses utilisations actuelles ou possibles ont été étudiées. Le
projet a ainsi contribué à mieux connaître la valeur alimentaire des feuilles d’arbres, et …
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AB - Modalité bio; France; agroforesterie; alimentation animale; arbre; association; haie; herbivores; litière; prairie; valeur alimentaire; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Impact des champignons mycorhiziens à arbuscules et endophytiques sur la plante médicinale Lithospermum officinale (4TPU689Y)
01/01/2020
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Les Boraginacées sont une famille de plantes connues pour leur production de molécules ayant des intérêts pharmaceutiques, dont la principale est la naphthoquinone. Lithospermum officinale appartient à cette famille. Cette espèce est indigène des régions tempérées et tropicales d’Asie et d’Europe. Lithospermum officinale est une plante reconnue comme médicinale et chacun de ses organes possède de…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; endophytic fungi; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Assessing the agroecological status of a farm:a principle-based assessment tool for farmers (GQPLLLCE)
01/01/2020
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Although there are many methodologies available to assess agroecosystem performance (sustainability, resilience, soil quality and plant health, biodiversity levels, etc.), there is still a need to develop a methodology to be used at the field level by researchers and farmers to assess if surveyed farming systems are or not based on agroecological principles. Developing such practical tool is key …
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; Japon; agroecology; indicators; principles; threshold |
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📄 Article de revue
The performance of spring wheat cultivar mixtures under conventional and organic management in western Canada (I9AQL9VU)
01/01/2020
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Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar mixtures may stabilize yield across environments, control air-borne diseases, and manage pest populations in both conventional and organically managed systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate agronomic and end-use quality characteristics of wheat cultivar mixtures. Five Canada Western Red Spring wheat cultivars ('Go Early', 'Carberry', 'Glenn',...
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AB - Modalité bio; Canada; blé; céréales; mixte; rendement; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Perception de la viande caprine par le consommateur de la région de Chlef en Algérie (W5PU45Q2)
01/01/2020
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Cette étude vise à analyser et déterminer la perception des viandes caprines par les consommateurs de la région de Chlef en Algérie. Des enquêtes ont été effectuées auprès de 200 consommateurs issus de quatre classes d’âge différents. Les résultats montrent que la consommation varie d’une catégorie à une autre selon le sexe, l’âge et le revenu des consommateurs. Ils préfèrent comme morceaux la cu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Algérie; alimentation humaine; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Vineyard management system affects soil microbiological properties (947NKYJ2)
01/01/2020
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Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of integrated (INT), organic (ORG) and biodynamic (BD) management systems with similar C- and N-inputs on soil microbiology in a viticultural long-term field trial. Methods and results: Within the systems comparison, soil samples were taken 10 years after conversion, throughout the growing season. To gather information about microbial...
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; PLFA; biodynamic viticulture; biologie et travail du sol; cover crop; management systems; mycorrhizae; organic viticulture; soil microbiology; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Do Farm Characteristics or Social Dynamics Explain the Conversion to Organic Farming by Dairy Farmers? An Agent-Based Model of Dairy Farming in 27 French Cantons (KPP7LULC)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation; agent-based models; conversion en AB; credibility; dairy farming; drivers; farmer satisfaction; laitier; production et filière; social factors; sociologie; theory of reasoned action |
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📄 Article de revue
Biological Control of Fusarium Head Blight by Bacterial Endophytes and Reduction of Deoxynivalenol in Wheat (MKFAS9NT)
01/01/2020
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Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is predominately caused by F. graminearum whose infection not only results in yield loss, but also contaminates grains with mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), which pose a great threat to human and animal health. Application of chemical fungicides remains the main approach to control FHB due to the lack of effective resistant wheat cultivars. Unfortunately, long-…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; blé; lutte |
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📂 Article colloque
Pollen collected by stingless bee Tetragonula sapiens cockerell (Apidae: Meliponini) in organic farm land (H65Q7NA7)
01/01/2020
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This study aims to determine the types of plants that are preferred and used as food sources by stingless bee T. sapiens. Observations were made on the population of T. sapiens in the urban farming area at Yogyakarta. Pollen collections carried out by stingless bee aim to sufficient the nutritional needs of the population in the nest, especially in the cohort of larvae. Pollen collected by T. sap…
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AB - Spécifique; abeille; durabilité; environnement |
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🎓 Thèse
Détermination des cinétiques de minéralisation d'engrais organiques (8JLX7F7D)
01/01/2020
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Dans le contexte de transition vers une économie circulaire, l’Union Européenne a adopté un
nouveau cadre juridique harmonisé autour des engrais organiques qui entrera en vigueur en
2022. Ce décret encourage le recyclage de différentes matières organiques considérées
jusqu’alors comme des déchets et qui pourront acquérir un nouveau statut de matières
premières valorisables en agriculture. Parmi c…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; PGDA; Wallonie; azote; effluents et litière; engrais; fertilisation; fumier; matière organique; mineralization; minéralisation; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparing productivity and feed-use efficiency between organic and conventional livestock animals (E2DERYZU)
01/01/2020
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Livestock animals play a key role in organic farming systems by providing nutrients for croplands through manure production and nutrient-dense food for human consumption. However, we lack global, synthetic view about livestock productivity in organic farming and about its differences with conventional farming. Here we fill this important gap of knowledge by providing a first global comparison hig…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation animale; comparaison; meta-analysis; rendement; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Évaluation des mélanges multi-espèces de cultures de couverture en grandes cultures biologiques (4629VIGS)
01/01/2020
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La gestion de l’azote (N) est un défi pour les producteurs de maïs-grain (Zea mays L.) biologique qui comptent sur les cultures de couverture (CC) pour combler les besoins en N de cette culture. L’objectif de cette étude était de déterminer l’effet de mélanges de CC semés en dérobée sur l’approvisionnement en N du maïs-grain. Une expérience de deux ans a été répétée sur trois années-sites. Le dis…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; azote; couvert végétal; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; maïs |
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📄 Article de revue
Consumers' environmental responsibility and their purchase of local food: evidence from a large-scale survey (6XGU7BFN)
01/01/2020
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Purpose The paper explores whether consumers' environmentally sustainable attitudes and behaviors (e.g. saving water, energy, etc.) are associated with high frequency of local food purchases. The study uses a large sample of individual data collected across all Italian regions as well as accounts for the respondents' socioeconomic characteristics. Design/methodology/approach The analysis uses a l…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; durabilité; local food; multivariate ordered regression; q10; q13; q18; rural economy; sustainable consumption |
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📋 Rapport
PRODUIRE DU BLÉ DE HAUTE QUALITÉ POUR LA MEUNERIE (RM6Y9BBT)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; association; blé; essai; fertilisation; protéagineux; protéine; qualité des produits; rendement; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📖 Chapitre livre
AppEcoBIO: a tool for the economic and environmental evaluation of organic farms in Umbria (Italy) (D6JP2P67)
01/01/2020
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The agricultural sector is universally recognized as one of the most contributors to the global anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Several studies, using the life cycle assessment (LCA) approach, have been performed to analyse the carbon footprint of agricultural products, to determine the GHG emissions from agricultural production in different areas around the world. This paper presen…
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; alfalfa; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; economic sustainability; environnement; greenhouse gas emission; life cycle assessment; tool; économie |
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📰 Article magazine
Revue UFA (XJMDQZ2J)
01/01/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; Suisse; lutte |