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🎥 Vidéo
Démonstration de machine : Détruire des engrais verts avec des fraises et des outils traînés (VMW9FZZU)
01/01/2018
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Dans cette vidéo, sept machines différentes pour l'incorporation superficielle d'engrais verts sont présentées. Premièrement, quatre fraises entraînées par prise de force sont présentées, suivies de trois machines tractées. Les avantages et les inconvénients des deux types de machines sont présentés. La vidéo a été réalisée à l'occasion d'une démonstration de machines au Neuhof de Birr/AG fin sep…
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AB - Transversal; fertilisation; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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🎥 Vidéo
Démonstration de machines : Désherbage mécanique dans le soja (HPZI38S4)
29/03/2019
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Link zur Grafik «Désherbage mécanique du soja: utiliser quelle machine à quel moment?»:
https://www.bioactualites.ch/cultures...
La lutte contre les mauvaises herbes est l'un des principaux facteurs de réussite économique de la production biologique de soja. Cette vidéo présente les machines suivantes pour le désherbage mécanique :
1. Sarcleuses entre/sur les rangs
MATER Macc Unica-F
Einböck Cho…
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AB - Transversal; désherbage; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; soja; technologie et innovation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Démonstration de machines – Destruction de la luzerne sans labour (Senarclens/VD Aug2018) (3QGCZ3RV)
20/09/2018
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Dans cette vidéo, on va vous montrer comment détruire de la luzerne sans herbicides et sans labour. C'est un défi en agriculture biologique. On va vous présenter plusieurs machines différentes, qui font un travail différent : entre le scalpage et la destruction totale de la luzerne. Des machines à patte d’oie en travail superficiel et des machines à prise de force également en travail superficiel.
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AB - Transversal; Suisse; biologie et travail du sol; labour; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📰 Article magazine
Démonstrations à la ferme 2.0 (22CWQFJ2)
01/01/2020
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Les démonstrations à la ferme peuvent constituer de formidables opportunités d’apprentissage entre pairs. Le projet FarmDemo a développé des outils pratiques pour stimuler et améliorer cette pratique.
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; outil; participatory approach; technologie et innovation; tool |
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🎥 Vidéo
De nouvelles méthodes d’irrigation pour économiser eau et énergie (FV3J28A8)
01/01/2019
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Zoom sur trois dispositifs mis en place sur des exploitations agricoles du sud-ouest de la France : pilotage des pivots d'irrigation à distance, buses basse pression, ou encore pilotage modulé intraparcellaire avec le système VRI (Variable Rate Irrigation).
Retrouvez toute l'info technique des grandes cultures et des fourrages en vous abonnant à la lettre ARVALIS-infos.fr : http://arvalis.info/1…
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AB - Transversal; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; environnement |
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📂 Article colloque
Der Anbau von Süßkartoffeln in Bayern – Versuche zur Anpassung einer wärmeliebenden Kultur an die gegebenen Anbaubedingungen - La culture de la patate douce en Bavière - tente d'adapter une culture aimant la chaleur aux conditions de croissance données (LTSAFJ2X)
20/09/2018
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Im Ökologischen Gemüsebauversuchsbetrieb Bamberg der Bayerischen Landesanstalt für Weinbau und Gartenbau wurden 2016 zum ersten Mal Süßkartoffeln kultiviert. Den höchsten marktfähigen Ertrag erzielte in diesem Sortenversuch die lizenzfreie Standardsorte 'Beauregard'. Im Sommer 2017 wurde daraufhin auf weitere Sortenversuche verzichtet und unbewurzelt gesteckte Stecklinge von 'Beauregard' verglich…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Bavière; patate douce |
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📋 Rapport
„Der Ökologische Landbau in Mittel- und Osteuropa – Länderberichte“ (Kurz: „Öko-Markt-Länderberichte“) - [Reports on the status of organic agriculture and industry in middle and eastern Europe] (RXZ4BICS)
01/08/2020
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The project aims to describe the current situation and future development of organic markets in Middle and
Eastern European countries and the implications on German organic markets.
- Improved transparency of the organic sector in the project regions
- Guidance to improved market access for organic produce
- Boosting of producers, processors and their organisations in the project regions
- Streng…
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France; betteraves; insecticides; néonicotinoïde |
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📋 Rapport
Der verpackungsfreie Supermarkt: Stand und Perspektiven. Über die Chancen und Grenzen des Precycling im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel [The supermarket without packaging: Current state and perspectives. About opportunities and limitations of precycling in food retailing.] (5QB46255)
01/01/2020
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Im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel und der zugrundeliegenden Wertschöpfungskette fallen zunehmend Verpackungen an: allein im Jahr 2017 betrug die Menge der Verpackungsabfälle in Deutschland 18,7 Millionen Tonnen. Vermeidung von Verpackungsabfällen und Wiederverwendung von (Transport-) Behältern hatten bislang im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel keine Priorität. Im Zuge eines neuen Konsum-trends ändert sich dies…
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AB - Spécifique; conservation des productions; emballage; polémique; transformation et valorisation |
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📊 Présentation
Des agneaux finis avec du foin de luzerne : une pratique agroécologique - ecolagno (VZTVNLYV)
01/01/2017
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; agroécologie; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; idele; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; ovin |
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📊 Présentation
Des agneaux finis sur dérobées : une pratique agroécologique - Ecolagno (43FR8YYH)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; idele; ovin; santé animale |
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🕸 Page Web
Des belges lancent un nouveau pesticide biologique (CSD5JV2Z)
01/01/2015
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Pour l’agriculture biologique de demain, il apparait urgent de développer des alternatives aux pesticides chimiques, à la fois efficaces, plus saines et respectueuses de l’environnement. Dans ce contexte, FytoFend, une spin-off innovante de l’Université de Namur (Belgique), a développé des produits de substitution afin d’apporter des solutions innovantes pour le secteur de la protection des cult…
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- Wallonie; Belgique; biopesticide |
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🕸 Page Web
Des champignons cultivés sur du marc de café, une autre façon de voir l'avenir (GVQIYHW9)
19/07/2020
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Le marc de café ne sert pas seulement à lire l'avenir. A Bruxelles, une jeune entreprise érigée en modèle de l'économie circulaire le recycle pour faire pousser des pleurotes 100% bio en pleine ville.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; café; champignon; fertilisation; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
Description of organic pig production in Europe (V3WMFNMP)
01/06/2014
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With the aim to identify health and welfare strategies in organic pig production, a description of the different organic production systems was realized in eight European countries (Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland and UK). This description was based on the following features: numbers of organic farms and organic pigs, market shares, housing and management characteris…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Autriche; Danemark; Europe; France; Italie; Royaume-Uni; Suisse; Suède; comparaison; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
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🕸 Page Web
Des extraits naturels améliorent les propriétés des bioplastiques industriels (2KSJ6ZX2)
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Des scientifiques financés par l’UE ont conçu des matériaux durables et biosourcés destinés aux secteurs de l’automobile et de la construction. Ces nouveaux matériaux formés à partir de déchets alimentaires et de sous-produits agricoles présentent une meilleure résistance aux températures élevées et aux contraintes mécaniques.
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AB - Non-spécifique; Espagne; bioplastics; durabilité; projet; waste recycling; économie circulaire |
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🎓 Thèse
Des fermes collectives aux pratiques agroécologiques : Des relations complexes à travers trois formes organisationnelles (8WV9K7DM)
19/01/2020
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A travers ce mémoire, nous nous sommes intéressés aux collectifs de production agricole en milieu rural – péri-urbain wallon. Ces fermes collectives se développent depuis une dizaine d’années et proposent d’autres manières de « travailler ensemble ». Il nous apparaît intéressant de s’interroger sur les pratiques agroécologiques (économiques, sociales et écologiques) engagées dans ces fermes au re…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; agroécologie; collaborative planning; cooperation; organization; practices |
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📰 Article magazine
Des fleurs de chanvre pour tordre le cou au mildiou (35N7QQSN)
02/04/2025
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AB non spécifique; Wallonie; chanvre; fongicide; grandes cultures; maladie; maraîchage; mildiou; pomme de terre; tomate; valbiom |
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🎥 Vidéo
Désherbage dans la betterave sucrière bio: Steketee IC-Weeder, Garford Inrow sarcleuse herse étrille (KSWYRF6Q)
01/01/2020
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On se retrouve à Montignez pour la suite de l’essai de betteraves sucrières bio. Un mois après la plantation, la betterave sucrière est sarclée pour la première fois. Milo Stoecklin de la Fondation Rurale Interjurassienne montre dans la vidéo comment le IC-Weeder de Steketee et le Robocrop Inrow Weeder de Garford travaillent dans la variante semée et plantée. Il discute la performance de ces deux…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; adventice; betterave; désherbage; lutte |
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📊 Présentation
Désherbage des betteraves sucrières grâce au robot Farmdroid piloté par GPS/RTK (GPGEDD33)
04/12/2020
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FARM ANDROID FD20 : robot désherbeur et semis
Prix : 70.000 euros
Très précis, RTK, ne nécessite pas de présence humaine sur le champs, énergie solaire (4 batteries)
Pour cultures sarclées (13 cm d’interlignes) et légumes
20 ha par saison, pente max : 10 à 14%
Réduction du temps de travail : 15 à 20%
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AB - Transversal; Suisse; adventice; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; robot; semis; technologie et innovation |
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🕸 Page Web
Désherbage mécanique des grandes cultures
Sur cette page (6W6HVBFS)
01/01/2020
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La palette des machines de désherbage augmente sans cesse, et ces machines deviennent de plus en plus performantes: un facteur qui facilite le travail des producteurs bio. Un désherbage performant est une condition essentielle pour le développement de la grande culture bio en Suisse romande. Or, les fabricants de machines offrent aujourd'hui un assortiment très complet. Chaque agriculteur cherche…
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désherbage; machine; nefertiti |
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📰 Article magazine
Désherbage mécanique en grandes cultures et maraîchage : Les outils au service d'une stratégie globale (7PNYF4DG)
01/01/2020
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A travers des témoignages d'experts et d'agriculteurs, ce dossier propose des conseils, des analyses et des partage d'expériences autour de la gestion du salissement en cultures biologiques, et plus particulièrement du désherbage mécanique en grandes cultures et en maraîchage. Une bonne maîtrise des adventices est généralement le fruit d'une stratégie globale combinant diverses techniques choisie…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; datura; drone; désherbage; grandes cultures; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maraîchage; technologie et innovation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Désherbage mécanique en production maraîchère biologique (Kult/Kress, Abrah, Treffler) (S9T78GTB)
01/01/2018
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Démonstration de machines pour le contrôle mécanique des mauvaises herbes dans la production maraîchère biologique lors d'une visite sur le terrain pour des agriculteurs biologiques :
Dans cette vidéo, nous allons vous montrer le parallélogramme DUO sur des buttes d’endives et la sarcleuse à doigts dans du chou de K.U.L.T.-Kress, la sarcleuse ABRAH sur des buttes de carottes et la herse-étrille …
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; désherbage; fertilisation; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maraîchage |
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📄 Article de revue
Design and deployment of semiochemical traps for capturing Anthonomus rubi Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Hetereoptera: Miridae) in soft fruit crops (Q7JJ79Z6)
01/01/2017
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(2017) Fountain et al. Crop Protection. Strawberry blossom weevil (SBW), Anthonomus rubi Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and European tarnished plant bug (ETB), Lygus rugulipennis Poppius (Heter...
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AB - Transversal; fraise; framboise; lutte; petits fruits |
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📄 Article de revue
Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Farming Equipment (CEW6KU29)
01/08/2020
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The Multipurpose machine is used to sowing the seeds and fertilizer spray into land and grass cutting for making lots of plant production in agricultural field. It is a mechanical device here no electrical or other power source is not required. The cost of this machine is very low and easy to operate simple in construction. As there is tremendous development in the field of engineering the curren…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; ploughing; sowing; sprayer |
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📄 Article de revue
Design and Performance Evaluation of a Multi-Tuber Peeling Machine (WUHUBPSX)
24/03/2020
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Tuber peeling is an essential unit operation prior to further processing. In this research, a batch loading tuber-peeling machine, with a capacity of 10 kg/min, was designed, fabricated and tested for cocoyam, sweet potato, yam and cassava tubers. The machine was designed to operate at a speed range of 350–750 rpm and time range of 5–12 min based on the principle of surface scratching…
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AB - Transversal; Afrique; Nigéria; cassava; cocoyam; design; evaluation; fabrication; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; peeling machine; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; yam |
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📄 Article de revue
Design, Construct and Evaluation of a Single Row Hand-Pushed Mechanical Weed Control Machine (YC2I8EJN)
27/04/2021
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Weed control is one of the major problems in crop and vegetable production in Nigeria. Most of the peasant farmers use manual weeders in their cultivation, a process that is costly, labour intensive and time consuming. The process does not also give the farmer adequate returns to enable him breakeven. It is, therefore, necessary to design a weeding equipment which minimize the human effort and pr…
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AB - Transversal; Afrique; Nigéria; adventice; désherbage; field efficiency; hand-pushed weeder; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; manual weeding; mechanical weed control; weeding efficiency |
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📄 Article de revue
Design, implementation and management of perennial flower strips to promote functional agrobiodiversity in organic apple orchards: A pan-European study (7KYCWLH5)
01/06/2019
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Orchards, as intensive cropping systems, often have low diversity of plant species, which limits the promotion of natural enemies for pest control. The implementation of agri-environmental schemes, such as flower strips, could enhance biological control. We developed perennial, multifunctional flower strips with native plant species. In the second and third year after sowing, plant diversity and …
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; Europe; biodiversité; diversified orchard; durabilité; ecological infrastructure; flower strip; habitat manipulation; plant diversity; pomme; sustainable apple production; verger |
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🕸 Page Web
Designing resilient organic greenhouse production systems for Europe - Greenresilient (AZHWEF7G)
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Greenhouse production is a highly intensive cropping system that guarantees out‐of‐season production in any climatic condition. The recently launched project 'Greenresilient' aims to demonstrate the potential and feasibility of an agroecological approach to organic greenhouse production in Mediterranean, Central and Northern European organic production.
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; durabilité; greenresilient; life cycle assessment; performance énergétique; projet; résilience; serres; énergie |
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📄 Article de revue
Design, synthesis and biological activities of novel urea derivatives with superior plant growth-inhibiting activity (EAHG7G6I)
25/11/2020
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In order to discover novel plant growth regulators and herbicides with new modes of action for crops production management and improvement, a series of new urea derivatives were designed and synthesized. The bioassay results demonstrated that target compounds exhibited remarkable inhibitory activities in the growth of hypocotyls and taproots and good promoting activity in the generation of latera…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; adventice; bioherbicide; lutte; santé végétale |
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🕸 Page Web
Des intercultures en pâture aux moutons: une bonne idée? (WGS6MDCG)
17/08/2020
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Un broyeur pour détruire les couverts ? Pas besoin ! Les moutons s’en donnent à cœur joie dans les intercultures.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; couvert; fourrage et prairie; interculture; ovin; projet |
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📝 Billet Blog
Des jus pasteurisés à froid dans des emballages biodégradables (8HJY5EG6)
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La pasteurisation à froid par haute pression (6000 bars) permet d’obtenir des dates limites de consommation multipliées par deux, par trois, voire plus, et une qualité organoleptique surprenante pour certains produits. Le procédé est particulièrement indiqué pour les jus de fruits et jus de légumes qui ne doivent pas être chauffés : ils restent donc …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; conservation des productions; emballage; transformation et valorisation |
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📺 Émission TV
Des légumes bio au goût de scandale humanitaire (5UQ88Q5U)
14/01/2021
|
#Investigation a remonté la filière de nos légumes bio. Enquête sous les serres surchauffées d’Andalousie.
C’est...
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Europe; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; polémique; production et filière |
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📰 Article magazine
Des légumineuses cultivées en association, un laboratoire pour l'agro-écologie (GYME2CJI)
01/10/2016
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; agroécologie; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; association; azote; engrais; fertilisation; fertilité; féverole; légumineuses; sélection |
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📋 Rapport
Des médecines complémentaires et alternatives pour soigner les veaux ? (35DI97PI)
29/10/2020
|
La diminution du recours aux antibiotiques en élevage passe par un usage raisonné et optimisé des antibiotiques, par la prévention des maladies (notamment via des mesures d’hygiène et de biosécurité) et par le développement de médecines complémentaires et alternatives (MCA). Homéopathie, huiles essentielles, argiles, phytothérapie… La palette est vaste et les motifs d’utilisation variés. Toutes c…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alternative control; argilotherapy; bovin; calves; homéopathie; phytotherapy; probiotic; prévention; santé animale; veau; veterinary; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Des mélanges fleuris optimisés pour un service agroécologique amélioré (6R8CB4VX)
01/01/2020
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Les travaux scientifiques sur la biodiversité fonctionnelle et l'intérêt des bandes fleuries se multiplient,
sans pour autant que leurs résultats pratiques soient suffisamment rendus accessibles aux producteurs.
Un travail de capitalisation et de mise à disposition des connaissances a donc été proposé dans ce
projet. Trois mélanges ont été créés par les partenaires du projet, et mis en comparaiso…
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AB - Transversal; France; agroécologie; bandes fleuries; biodiversité; environnement; lutte |
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🕸 Page Web
Des outils fabriqués par et pour des femmes ! (5FZE5MZV)
01/02/2021
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Fabriquer des outils conçus par des femmes, pour des femmes, entre femmes : voilà l’ambition de deux accompagnements expérimentés dans le cadre du projet MCDR UsageR-E-s auprès de paysannes accompagnés par les Civam en Loire atlantique (44) et en Ille-et-Vilaine (35). Après plusieurs mois consacrés à la définition des besoins et la validation collective des cahiers des charges des outils, l’heure…
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AB - Transversal; France; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
|
📄 Article de revue
Des outils pour fiabiliser les fermentations des vins et cidres biologiques en utilisant les levures et bactéries indigènes (2PIIVTKG)
01/01/2018
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Avec le développement des vins et cidres bio, on observe une vraie tendance à la réalisation de fermentations spontanées, en laissant se développer les levures et bactéries indigènes. En effet, ces microorganismes sont parfois considérés comme des éléments du terroir qui participent à la typicité des vins et des cidres. Pourtant, aucune connaissance scientifique ne permet d’affirmer une telle spé…
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AB - Spécifique; France; boisson; fermentation; microorganisms; pied-de-cuve; pomme; sélection; transformation et valorisation; viticulture |
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🎥 Vidéo
Des outils pour gérer un couvert permanent et vivant en agriculture biologique (UFWAFWMJ)
20/11/2020
|
La mise en place de couverts permanents maintenus vivants est une pratique intéressante pour les systèmes de culture conduits en agriculture biologique (AB) sur le papier. Mais la gestion non chimique d’un tel couvert peut s’avérer délicate : les solutions existantes, de type broyage, ne peuvent se faire qu’en interculture. Grâce à la collaboration entre ARVALIS et Eco‐Mulch, un prototype de broy…
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AB - Spécifique; France; couvert végétal; durabilité; outil |
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📰 Article magazine
Des panneaux solaires au service des cultures agricoles (HWW7FRXW)
05/05/2020
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Spécialiste de l'agrivoltaïsme dynamique, la jeune entreprise Sun'Agri a réalisé plusieurs expérimentations dans les Pyrénées-Orientales et dans l'Hérault. La mise en place de panneaux solaires mobiles pour produire de l'électricité renouvelable tout en protégeant les cultures agricoles semble être une technologie prometteuse.
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AB - Transversal; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; performance énergétique |
|
📂 Article colloque
DES PISTES POUR AMELIORER L’UTILISATION DU PARCOURS CHEZ LES POULETS DE CHAIR BIOLOGIQUES (296F64IM)
01/01/2011
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Cette étude s’inscrit dans le cadre du projet AlterAviBio qui a pour but d’évaluer la durabilité des systèmes d’élevages de poulets de chair biologiques. Les paramètres biotechniques qui agissent sur cette durabilité (nature et quantité de l’ingéré, risque parasitaire, qualité de la carcasse, etc) sont susceptibles d’être influencés par le comportement de l’animal, en particulier l’utilisation qu…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; aménagement parcours; aviculture; comportement; durabilité; exploration; parcours; parcours arborés; poulet de chair; élevage |
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📜 Projet
Des plateformes expérimentales pour comparer des systèmes de culture (S2ZG8785)
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Un projet ambitieux du CRA-W qui permettra de fournir des solutions et des réponses aux enjeux futurs de l’Agriculture.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; association; durabilité; fertilisation; lutte; maraîchage; plateforme; recherche; rotation culturale; system; étude des variétés |
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📰 Article magazine
DES POMMES DE TERRE BIO RÉSISTANTES AU MILDIOU (5FCD78JA)
28/08/2019
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À La Bruyère, sur les hauteurs de Namur, se tient un champ de pommes de terre bio pas comme les autres. Le CRA-W (centre wallon de recherches agronomiques) y expérimente des variétés dites robustes. Elles sont porteuses de un ou plusieurs gènes leur conférant une résistance au mildiou. Cette nouvelle stratégie permettra, à terme, aux cultivateurs bio d’abandonner les fongicides.
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; cuivre; mildiou; pomme de terre; variété résistante |
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📋 Rapport
Des pommes de terre et des légumes plein champ sans pesticides, c’est possible !!! (ZUBG8UQV)
|
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- Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; alternative; légume de plein champ; pesticide; pomme de terre; zero phyto |
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📰 Article magazine
Des pommes de terre pour les cochons (D958BZIT)
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En élevage porcin, les pommes de terre sont un très bon aliment : rassasiant et pas cher (notamment les pommes de terre qui ne peuvent pas être vendues en raison de leur calibre trop petit, de leur couleur verte ou parce qu’elles sont abîmées...). Elles doivent, en revanche, obligatoirement être étuvées avant d’être distribuées aux cochons afin d’éliminer la solanine qu’elles contiennent (elles n…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; pomme de terre; porc; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Des porcs encore plus lourds, est-ce rentable? (3E78D9QE)
01/12/2014
|
Pour produire des porcs à un poids
d’abattage de 140 kg tout en demeurant
rentable, il faut s’assurer de ne
pas trop rallonger la durée d’élevage
afin de garder le plus stable possible
le nombre de kilogrammes produits
par place.
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AB - Non-spécifique; Canada; aspect technico-économique; porc; santé animale |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Des poules dans les vergers (3VGBZ2G4)
19/10/2023
|
Il existe de nombreux enjeux en arboriculture fruitière qui peuvent amener les arboriculteurs à intégrer des animaux dans les vergers permettant de répondre à des services de désherbage, de fertilisation, de régulation des ravageurs, d’ombrage, de bien-être animal et de diversification des sources de revenus. Cependant, l’intégration d’animaux en vergers peut aussi amener à des problèmes de surfe…
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- France; agroforesterie; carpocapse; enherbement; fruitier; poule pondeuse; ravageur |
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📋 Rapport
Des surfaces à pâturer en plus pour les brebis : Des brebis sous les noyers (9X5FMSU7)
01/07/2020
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L'herbe qui pousse à l'ombre des noyers et a fortiori lorsqu'ils sont irrigués est une ressource alimentaire de bonne qualité pour les brebis. Le pâturage maitrise l'enherbement et limite le nombre de broyage.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; expérience; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; noix; ovin; pâturage; truffe; témoignage; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
DES SYSTÈMES DE CULTURE BIOLOGIQUES
POUR GÉRER LES ADVENTICES ET L’AZOTE
EN RÉGION HAUTS-DE-FRANCE (V5UVQUFV)
01/01/2017
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Les références scientifiques sur les systèmes de grande culture biologiques avec peu d’élevage sont peu nombreuses.
Le projet Agri-Bio a fait une synthèse des connaissances scientifiques disponibles sur la gestion des adventices vivaces et de
l’azote. Ces compétences ont été complétées par une analyse des systèmes de culture en place chez des agriculteurs de la
région.
L’hypothèse est faite que …
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- France; AB - Spécifique; azote; gestion des adventices; luzerne; légume de plein champ; polyculture |
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🕸 Page Web
Destruction faux semis - Forum L'Atelier Paysan (HHCYKD44)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; faux semis; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📜 Projet
DESTRUPT - Comparaison de techniques de destruction des prairies temporaires à base de légumineuses en agriculture biologique dans un contexte de diminution du travail du sol (KGPN4PZ7)
01/01/2025
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Les plantes utilisées en prairie temporaire, que ce soient les graminées et surtout les légumineuses comme la luzerne présentent un système racinaire puissant et développé, souvent difficile à détruire. Le passage en technique ABC entraine une certaine difficulté de destruction des prairies temporaires et dans certains cas, des repousses handicapantes pour les cultures qui suivent.
De plus en p…
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; ABC; destruction; fourrage mieux; grandes cultures; labour; prairie |
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📋 Rapport
Des vaches laitières en bonne santé: moins d'antibiotiques avec de bonnes pratiques d'élevage et des bâtiments adaptés (A7WAEMBP)
01/01/2017
|
Les maladies d'élevage, leur fréquence, les périodes critiques
et leurs facteurs de risque liés au bâtiment et au pâturage
Quels objectifs assignés au logement en termes de bien-être
des animaux et de biosécurité ?
La maîtrise pendant la période de pâturage
Conception et entretien du logement des vaches en production,
des vaches taries et des génisses gestantes
L'ambiance des bâtiments
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; boiterie; bovin; mammite; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; métrite; santé animale; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Des vaches laitières pâturent le cow pea en Dordogne (HVDSSEZM)
01/01/2020
|
Quelle appétence, valeur alimentaire et biomasse totale pour cette nouvelle légumineuse fourragère estivale ? La Chambre d’agriculture de Dordogne a conduit un essai en 2019 chez un éleveur bio à Saint-Saud-Lacoussiere.
Quatre espèces de couverts estivaux ont été semés et pâturés : sorgho, trèfles, moha et cow pea. Cette vidéo présente l’essai, et notamment le comportement au pâturage !
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; association; bovin laitier; climat; fourrage et prairie; lablab; légumineuses; protéagineux; élevage; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Des variétés et des pratiques pour gérer les risques météorologiques et changements climatiques (YJ5TVBGL)
01/01/2019
|
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AB - Transversal; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; génétique; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Detection of Bacterial Pathogens and Antibiotic Residues in Chicken Meat: A Review (SE2AZPT4)
20/10/2020
|
Detection of pathogenic microbes as well as antibiotic residues in food animals, especially in chicken, has become a matter of food security worldwide. The association of various pathogenic bacteria in different diseases and selective pressure induced by accumulated antibiotic residue to develop antibiotic resistance is also emerging as the threat to human health. These challenges have made the co…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; Inde; qualité des produits; residue; technologie et innovation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Detection of genetically modified organisms in foods (YNWV3P63)
01/05/2002
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Legislation enacted worldwide to regulate the presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in crops, foods and ingredients, necessitated the development of reliable and sensitive methods for GMO detection. In this article, protein- and DNA-based methods employing western blots, enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay, lateral flow strips, Southern blots, qualitative-, quantitative-, real-time- and…
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AB - Transversal; ELISA; GMOs; NIR detection; OGM; PCR; authentification et traçabilité; protein; rDNA; southern blot; western blot |
|
📄 Article de revue
Déterminants de l’achat en ligne des produits alimentaires biologiques : une étude exploratoire auprès des consommateurs Marocains (4V9NADLD)
03/08/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Maroc; consommateur; processus d’achat; production et filière; sociologie |
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📂 Article colloque
Determinants of organic food purchase intentions: an empirical study among Italian consumers, in "Green metamorphoses: agriculture, food, ecology" (FX4FB5DS)
01/01/2020
|
Consumers’ attitude towards the biological attribute of food and their purchase behaviour are important aspects influencing the organic agro-food supply chain. Particularly, the factors that influence consumers’ purchase intentions play a fundamental role. This research analyses this last aspect by examining seven determinants, including food safety, attention to human health, knowledge of organi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; commercialisation; consommateur |
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📄 Article de revue
Determinants of organic food purchases intention: the application of an extended theory of planned behaviour (AP6TX7SD)
18/02/2021
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AB - Spécifique; Iran; Pologne; bio-produkt; biologisches lebensmittel; consommateur; handlungstheorie; iran; organic products; structural equations model; strukturgleichungsmodell; student; students; theory of planned behaviour; verhaltensanalyse |
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📄 Article de revue
Determinants of organic wine consumption behavior from the perspective of the theory of planned behavior (5CLQRBCZ)
01/01/2020
|
Purpose Focusing only on the characteristics of the wine and the type of production is insufficient to give a holistic idea on consumer’s organic wine consumption behavior. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of attitude, perceived behavioral organic wine consumption, theory of planned behavior (TPB) control and subjective norms on organic wine consumption intention and behavior. Des…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; alimentation humaine; consommateur; consumer behavior; organic wine; organic wine consumption; partial least squares structural equation modeling; theory of planned behavior; vin; wines |
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📄 Article de revue
Determinants of Psychological Factors Affecting Consumer Buying Behaviour towards Organic Food Products (2CTVNGAA)
16/09/2020
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The study conducted in Tirupur district had analyzed the psychological factors affecting consumer buying behaviour towards organic food products by surveying 240 consumers (120 organic food consumers and 120 non-organic food consumers using a well-structured interview schedule. The study used Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) to investigate the difference between dependent variables (psy…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; consommateur; consumer attitude; consumer belief; consumer intention; consumer perception; organic foods; psychological factors; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Détermination de la cellulose, des hémicelluloses, de la lignine et des cendres dans diverses cultures lignocellulosiques dédiées à la production de bioéthanol de deuxième génération (999KXJR9)
01/01/2010
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De nombreuses cultures lignocellulosiques sont actuellement testées à des fins de production de vecteurs énergétiques
renouvelables tels que le bioéthanol de deuxième génération. L’efficience de la valorisation de ces cultures dépend en grande
partie de leur culture, de leur teneur en principaux composés constitutifs (cellulose, hémicelluloses, lignine, cendres) et du
procédé de production du bio…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biocarburant; biomass; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; chanvre; environnement; fibre; fétuque; luzerne; maïs; miscanthus; performance énergétique; qualité des produits; sorgho; énergie |
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📝 Billet Blog
Détermination de la qualité des fruits : le laboratoire se déplace au verger ! (QUD79ECI)
16/04/2021
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Spectromètre NIR portable ultra-compact utilisé au CRA-W pour une détermination rapide et non destructive de la qualité des pommes.
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; arboriculture; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; verger |
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🎓 Thèse
Détermination des cinétiques de minéralisation d'engrais organiques (8JLX7F7D)
01/01/2020
|
Dans le contexte de transition vers une économie circulaire, l’Union Européenne a adopté un
nouveau cadre juridique harmonisé autour des engrais organiques qui entrera en vigueur en
2022. Ce décret encourage le recyclage de différentes matières organiques considérées
jusqu’alors comme des déchets et qui pourront acquérir un nouveau statut de matières
premières valorisables en agriculture. Parmi c…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; PGDA; Wallonie; azote; effluents et litière; engrais; fertilisation; fumier; matière organique; mineralization; minéralisation; économie circulaire |
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📂 Article colloque
Détermination des facteurs influençant la composition du lait dans les élevages Wallons (DQH4JATD)
01/01/2011
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La composition du lait, et en particulier son profil en acides
gras (AG), est fortement influencée par la nature de
l’alimentation et certains paramètres relatifs au troupeau
laitier. L’objectif de l’étude est d’identifier les principaux
facteurs influençant la composition du lait dans la pratique, à
l’échelle d’une année d’exploitation complète.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; bovin laitier; lait; qualité des produits; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Determination of selected biochemical parameters in blood serum and egg quality of Czech and Slovak native hens depending on the housing system and hen age (HWQG25FU)
04/11/2020
|
The objective of this study was to determine and evaluate the impact of the age and housing system on blood indicators (triacylglycerides, total cholesterol, aspartate aminotransferase, total proteins, albumin, glucose) and physical egg quality parameters (egg weight, shape index and surface area, eggshell proportion, thickness, strength and colour, albumen proportion and index, Haugh units, yolk…
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AB - Modalité bio; République Tchèque; Slovaquie; age; blood serum; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; egg quality; housing system; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; native breed; oeufs; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; volaille; élevage |
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📂 Article colloque
Determination of the sampling size for the reliable identification of organic crops by inducing sublethal effects in beneficial insects (SY4KYRNC)
01/01/2020
|
Among the main innovations in olive growing, the conversion of cultivation practices towards organic agriculture stands out. Since the organic crops are subject to the granting of economic subsidies by the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, this has given rise to fraudulent situations, masking the use of conventional pesticides in "fake organic" crops. To investigate alternative methods, complement…
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AB - Spécifique; Espagne; authentification et traçabilité; detection; technologie et innovation |
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📰 Article magazine
Déterminer la date de récolte avec le DA Meter (M63M7VAZ)
01/01/2018
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📄 Article de revue
Deterrent Effects of Essential Oils on Spotted-Wing Drosophila (Drosophila suzukii): Implications for Organic Management in Berry Crops (C8JYR6ZC)
24/08/2020
|
Due to concerns about frequent applications of spinosad and other broad spectrum insecticides for managing spotted-wing drosophila (Drosophila suzukii Matsumura, SWD), we investigated the use of essential oils as an alternative to current insecticides. Essential oils from a number of plant species have been studied for their attraction and deterrence of SWD. However, these botanical products have…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; biocontrol; huile essentielle; integrated pest management; lutte; petits fruits; ravageurs; rubus idaeus; small fruit; vaccinium corymbosum; volatile organic compounds |
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🕸 Page Web
DEVAUTOP
Diagnostic de l’autonomie protéique en élevage (M3HZGW8X)
04/02/2022
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DEVAUTOP est un logiciel de conseil pour aider les éleveurs à mieux visualiser l’autonomie protéique de leur exploitation. Il s’agit d’un outil multi-filière, principalement dédié aux conseillers, qui calcule le niveau d’autonomie protéique relativement aux besoins des animaux et le positionne par rapport à des référentiels établis pour des systèmes comparables.
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AB non spécifique; OAD; autonomie protéique; bovin; caprin; conseil; france; outil; ovin |
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📄 Article de revue
Developing a digital toolkit to enhance the communication of health claims: The Health Claims Unpacked project (BN5U8YJM)
01/01/2020
|
Consumer understanding and acceptance of health claims are influenced by a variety of factors including personal knowledge and familiarity with the information, characteristics of the product (such as the ingredients) and the way the claim is presented (e.g. wording and visual aids such as symbols). The official wording of authorised EU health claims is set by the European Commission (EC), though…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; Royaume-Uni; claim; commercialisation; consumers; european commission; food industry; health claims; label; regulation; santé humaine; sociologie; wording |
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📄 Article de revue
Developing a Highly Stable Carlina acaulis Essential Oil Nanoemulsion for Managing Lobesia botrana (42TNDZ35)
18/09/2020
|
The growing interest in the development of green pest management strategies is leading to the exploitation of essential oils (EOs) as promising botanical pesticides. In this respect, nanotechnology could efficiently support the use of EOs through their encapsulation into stable nanoformulations, such as nanoemulsions (NEs), to improve their stability and efficacy. This technology assures the improvem…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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📄 Article de revue
Developing a Methodology for Aggregated Assessment of the Economic Sustainability of Pig Farms (9IJGBG7D)
22/01/2021
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The economic sustainability of agricultural production is a crucial concern for most farmers, especially for pig producers who face dynamic changes in the market. Approaches for economic sustainability assessment found in the literature are mainly focused on the short-term economic viability of the farm and rarely take a long-term perspective. In this paper, we propose and test a new, innovative …
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AB - Modalité bio; Autriche; Irlande; Pays-Bas; aggregated assessment; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; economic sustainability; entrepreneurship; pig production; porc; resilience; risk management; technical performance; élevage |
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📜 Projet
Developing a monitoring capacity for native and exotic Agrilus spp. in Belgium (STYSUB3R)
01/04/2021
|
The proposed Euphresco project aims to consolidate the European studies conducted so far, and, with collaboration from North American researchers, devise a generic trapping technique for Agrilus jewel beetles. It is expected that the project could also contribute to the development of monitoring tools for specific American Agrilus species (e.g. A. anxius, A. bilineatus, A. auroguttatus) and for s…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Flandre; Global; biologie des nuisibles; lutte; outil |
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📄 Article de revue
Developing and validating a decision support tool for media selection to mitigate drainage waters (FA52ZB5A)
01/08/2019
|
The nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N) and ammonium (NH4-N) and/or dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP) load in drainage water from farms can be managed by reactive or biological media filters. The nutrient content of the drainage water can be obtained directly from water analysis, which immediately focuses attention on filter media selection. There are many factors that may be important before choosing a m…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Europe; Irlande; OAD; agriculture; bovin laitier; decision aid; drainage water; eau; effluents et litière; environnement; farm pollution; nitrate; nitrogen; outil; phosphorus; pollution; technologie et innovation |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Developing Organic Minimum Tillage Farming Systems for Central and Northern European Conditions (NQDE96VC)
01/01/2020
|
Organic farming in temperate climatic conditions usually relies on intensive soil tillage to mineralize nutrients and suppress weeds in order to compensate for the lack of herbicides and synthetic fertilizers. In the long term, this may reduce soil organic carbon contents, and by this, soil fertility. Consequences are deterioration of soil structure and increased risks of water and wind erosion. …
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; cover crop; labour; permanent soil cover; soil fertility; soil structure index; transfer mulch |
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📄 Article de revue
DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A EWE’S CREAMY CHEESE WITH AROMATIC PLANTS (BBIZY7CJ)
01/01/2021
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This work aimed at developing a new dairy product, made of ewe’s milk that cannot be used for making the Serra da Estrela cheese (with Protected Designation of Origin) for not filling the exact specifications. In this way are allied economic with environmental advantages. Because this unusable milk represents economic loss for the producers while at the same time increasing the volume of effluent…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Portugal; antioxidant activity; aspect technico-économique; environnement; fromage; nutrition; produit laitier; safety; sensory evaluation; soft cheese; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Development and Evaluation of a Closed-Loop Control System for Automation of a Mechanical Wild Blueberry Harvester’s Picking Reel (NRIFQ377)
24/06/2020
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Mechanical harvesting of wild blueberries remains the most cost-effective means for harvesting the crop. Harvesting of wild blueberries is heavily reliant on operator skill and full automation of the harvester will rely on precise and accurate determination of the picking reel’s height. This study looked at developing a control system which would provide feedback on harvester picking reel h…
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AB - Transversal; Canada; agriculture; control system; harvester; hydraulics precision machinery; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; petits fruits; récolte; technologie et innovation; wild blueberry |
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📄 Article de revue
DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION OF FRESH AND DRIED LEAF BIOMASS OF LEMON BALM (Melissa officinalis L.) UNDER ORGANIC FERTILIZERS TREATMENT (ET97ZAJ5)
01/01/2020
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The study was conducted at the Demonstration Center for Organic Agriculture at the Agricultural University - Plovdiv, Bulgaria during the 2015-2018 period. A field trial has been set up in three replications with a plot size of 25 m2 in Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.). The aim is to determine the impact of Amalgerol, Lithovit and Tryven organic fertilizers on the growth, development and produ…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bulgarie; fertilisation; fertiliser; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Development and survival of Ascaris suum eggs in deep litter of pigs (EUCX9S9A)
24/10/2014
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Indoor transmission of Ascaris suum partly depends on the physico-chemical conditions in bedding material. Temperature, pH, aqueous ammonia, moisture, occurrence and development of A. suum eggs were therefore compared in different areas (resting, intermediate and latrine) of two deep litter pens on an organic farm in four seasons. There was some variation, but mean ammonia levels were generally v…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; ammonia; ascaris suum eggs; bedding material; deep litter; development; moisture; ph; santé animale; temperature; viability |
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📄 Article de revue
Development and Testing of a Low-Cost Belt-and-Roller Machine for Spheroid Fruit Sorting (7P8SESIU)
14/12/2020
|
Sorting is one of the most critical factors in the marketing development of fruit and vegetable and should be performed without any damage to the product. This article reports results of the development and testing of a prototype of a low-cost mechanical spherical fruit sorter based on a belt-and-roller device built at the State University of Tabriz, Iran. The efficiency and damage effect of the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Iran; Italie; conservation des productions; evaluation; fruits; mechanization; orange; pomme; postharvest; sizing; sorting; spheroid fruits; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of a biological method to control the poisonous weed plant heracleum sosnowskyi manden (VIWA2BNT)
01/12/2020
|
The level of aggression of invasive species in some cases is so high that natural plant communities undergo significant changes in vertical and horizontal structure of phytocoenosis. Often, the species composition of the ecosystem can also greatly decrease. For active introduction into historically established plant communities, a new species must have a special norm of genotype response, which i…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Russie; adventice; biocontrol; désherbage; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of a mobile computing framework to aid decision-making on organic fertilizer management using a crop growth model (PILSGAGA)
01/02/2021
|
Interest in organic farming has increased to minimize the environmental issues associated with intensive crop production. However, the support for decision-making on organic fertilizer management has been limited, which would become a barrier for wide adoption of organic farming. Here we propose a software development framework to facilitate the development of a decision support system based on a…
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AB - Transversal; Corée du Sud; edge computing; fertilisation; mobile application; site-specific nutrient management; smart farm; sustainability; technologie et innovation |
|
🎓 Thèse
Development of a New Methodology in Sensory Science to Detect the Intention-Behaviour Gap in Organic Food Consumption and Investigate the Effect of This Gap on Consumer’s Subjective Wellbeing (9X33P28G)
01/01/2021
|
Current environmental challenges such as global warming, climate change and the loss of biodiversity and natural resources are in one way or another linked to humans’ behaviour. Unsustainable production and consumption could explain most of these challenges. This situation encouraged more consumers to be interested in organic food as one way to show their commitment to a more sustainable food beh…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; buying behavior; consommateur; sociologie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Development of an integrated sustainability matrix to depict challenges and trade-offs of introducing bio-based plastics in the food packaging value chain (78S5H3MB)
03/12/2020
|
As plastic pollution globally is gaining increased attention, the use of bio-based plastics, especially in the food packaging sector, is growing in popularity. While this move is regarded as a solution to plastic pollution, it may shift or create detrimental impacts elsewhere in the production, consumption, management system, a possibility that is underexplored. The aim of the present study is to…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; Quatar; Royaume-Uni; bioplastics; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; holistic view; life cycle; packaging; plastic waste management; plastics; sustainability |
|
📄 Article de revue
Development of a Novel Enzymatic Pretreatment for Improving the Digestibility of Protein in Feather Meal (BD9M3RI4)
24/12/2019
|
This study describes the process of developing an enzymatic pretreatment to improve the nutritional value of feather meal (FeM). In a first experiment, a full factorial design was used to examine the effects of various incubation conditions on the solubilization of nitrogen in FeM. We incubated FeM for 3 h with various levels of a commercial alkaline serine protease (Savinase® 16L), sodium su…
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AB - Transversal; Canada; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; digestibility; enzymatic hydrolysis; feather meal; feed; keratin; protein; technologie et innovation; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of a qPCR test to detect and quantify Elsinoë piri in unsprayed and organic apple orchards and assessment of apple cultivar susceptibility to the disease (I68VIGD2)
28/04/2022
|
Recently, Elsinoë piri has become an important pathogen in unsprayed and organic apple orchards. The increasing demand for organic apples as well as the limited use of fungicides imposed by European legislation has turned this pathogen, which has been known for over a century in Europe, into a resurgent phytosanitary threat. It also represents a new trait to be taken into account in apple breedin…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgium; CRA-W; Wallonia; apple; elsinoë piri; orchard; pathogen; protection; real-time PCR; spot anthracnose |
|
📄 Article de revue
Development of biodegradable and antimicrobial electrospun zein fibers for food packaging (CYDHZVNI)
01/09/2020
|
There is an urgent need to develop biodegradable and non-toxic materials from biopolymers and
nature-derived antimicrobials to enhance food safety and quality. In this study, electrospinning was
used as a one-step, scalable, green synthesis approach to engineer antimicrobial fibers from zein
using non-toxic organic solvents and a cocktail of nature-derived antimicrobials which are all FDA-
classi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biopolymers; conservation des productions; durabilité; electrospinning; emballage; food packaging; food quality; food safety; plastics; sustainable food packaging; zein |
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🎓 Thèse
DEVELOPMENT OF BIO-PESTICIDE FOR MANAGEMENT OF SPODOPTERA FRUGIPERDA (J. E. Smith) AND OTHER LEPIDOPTERA PESTS OF MAIZE IN TANZANIA (KZWRLTFS)
01/03/2020
|
This study was conducted to evaluate the infestation levels and develop management option
for a Lepidoptera namely fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith). The survey
was carried out in three regions of northern Tanzania namely; Kilimanjaro, Arusha and
Manyara regions, and bioassay tests were conducted at the Hunan University of Technology
and Nelson Mandela African Institution of Scien…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Tanzanie; lutte; maïs |
|
📄 Article de revue
Development of Collembolans after conversion towards organic farming (EZUXINEN)
01/01/2006
|
In Northern Germany, a diverse and complex experimental farm of the Federal Agricultural Research Centre (FAL) was set-up in 2001 covering all main aspects of organic farming. Previously, the 600 ha farm had been managed conventionally. Adjacent conventional farms were used as reference. The aim of this project was to study collembolans, microbial biomass and soil organic carbon in six organicall…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; biologie et travail du sol; conversion en AB; environnement; management; microbial biomass; soil biodiversity |
|
📄 Article de revue
Development of eco-friendly nanoemulsions of some natural oils and evaluating of its efficiency against postharvest fruit rot fungi of cucumber (YSE37SHT)
01/01/2021
|
There are growing concerns about the extensive use of synthetic fungicides worldwide due to their negative health effect on humans, ecosystem, and the development of fungal resistance. Therefore, developing new and safe eco-friendly antifungal agents such as plant-based oils is of major interest. This study was conducted for the first time to develop and evaluate the efficiency of eco-friendly na…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; biocontrol; conservation des productions; cucumber; ecofriendly; green fungicide; huile essentielle; lutte; nanoemulsion; plant oil; postharvest disease; rats; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL BEEKEEPING IN BULGARIA: STATUS AND PROSPECTS (7L4HK9NB)
01/01/2020
|
In recent years, organic production has been one of the sectors that has grown in terms of areas, animals and number of people involved in a control system, successfully applied in Bulgaria, even in times of crisis. The reasons why organic production develops favourably are diverse and are related to the recognized benefit for the development of rural regions and the environment, as well as to th…
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AB - Spécifique; Bulgarie; abeille; apiculture; miel |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Compressed Sward Height in Walloon Pastures Based on Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Meteorological Data Using Multiple Data Transformations (UKRF4L2M)
27/01/2021
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Accurate information about the available standing biomass on pastures is critical for the adequate management of grazing and its promotion to farmers. In this paper, machine learning models are developed to predict available biomass expressed as compressed sward height (CSH) from readily accessible meteorological, optical (Sentinel-2) and radar satellite data (Sentinel-1). This study assumed that…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; compressed sward height; detection; fourrage et prairie; machine learning; pastures; sentinel-1; sentinel-2; technologie; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of microprocessor control system of robotic platform for weed vegetation control (L5L8LQD5)
01/01/2020
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This paper has studied the use of electronic components for automation of robotic complex of weed vegetation control. The components are selected and the interconnection scheme between them is developed for the correct operation of the system in field conditions. This selection was realized because it combines simplicity and efficiency and is a promising and actively developing industry of roboti…
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AB - Transversal; adventice; désherbage; lutte; robot; technologie |
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📂 Article colloque
Development of Organic Farming in the Visegrad Group Countries after Accession to the European Union – Comparative Analysis (7C7BYDZF)
01/10/2020
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The aim of the study was to assess organic farming in the Visegrad Group countries after the accession
of these countries to the European Union. Statistical materials published by FIBL and IFOAM and in
the Eurostat database were used in the study. The subject of the analysis was the data on organic
farming in the countries of the Visegrad Group. The basic time range of data covers the years 2004-…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; FiBL; IFOAM; Pologne; production et filière; vin |
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📂 Article colloque
Development of organic farming in Wallonia : past, present and perspectives (MPUB3554)
22/11/2020
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Organic farming is today fully recognized as an alternative to conventional agriculture and its problems (water and air pollution, large use of pesticides and possible impacts on human health, vegetal and animal diseases, overproduction, ..) and is clearly supported by the Common Agricultural Policy and its "greening". Belgian (and Walloon) agriculture is an intensive one, with a high "labour for…
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; wallonia |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of organic poultry farming based on environmental engineering (KCDLEX2Z)
24/09/2020
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In modern market conditions, the issues of the need to expand the market potential of the poultry industry through the production of organic products that balance the ecosystem and human needs for natural food are increasingly discussed. Today, the main focus is on getting the maximum profit at the lowest cost. This goal is achieved due to the intensity of growth and development of a biological o…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation humaine; environnement; production et filière; qualité des produits; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of polyion-complex hydrogels as an alternative approach for the production of bio-based polymers for food packaging applications: a review (Z4XN4IUP)
01/08/2009
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Development of packaging materials from renewable resources has for a long time been desirable for sustainability reasons, but with recent explosion in prices of petroleum products, this now becomes also more economically viable. This paper shows how fundamental chemistry underlying three forms of hydrogels—physical hydrogels, chemical hydrogels, and interpenetrating polymer networks (IPN)—can be…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; environnement; food packaging |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of pre-emergence herbicide based on Arabic gum-gelatin, apple pectin and savory essential oil nano-particles: A potential green alternative to metribuzin (VVUGGGNN)
15/01/2021
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This study was conducted as a plot experiment to investigate the phytotoxicity effects of nano-encapsulated savory essential oil (EO) when it is incorporated separately into carbohydrate and protein natural polymers (Arabic gum-gelatin, apple pectin and gelatin) and two cross-linkers including one poly acid and one enzyme (citric acid and transglutaminase enzyme). Each product was tested as a pre…
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AB - Transversal; Global; alternative control; bioherbicide; carbohydrate biopolymer; citric acid; lutte; natural herbicide; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Development of the arable vegetation 23 years after conversion from conventional to organic farming - experiences from a farm-scale case study in southern Germany Entwicklung der Ackerwildkrautvegetation 23 Jahre nach der Umstellung auf ökologischen Landbau – Ergebnisse einer Fallstudie aus Süddeutschland (DYIF8GHH)
09/11/2020
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Recent meta-analyses assessing the impact of organic farming on plant species diversity showed that positive effects mainly occurred at a small scale while benefits at the farm or landscape level were less pronounced. The studies also detected that common species were more favored by organic farming than rare ones. In a farm scale study in southern Bavaria, Germany, we analyzed how the conversion…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; arable plants; biodiversité; conversion en AB; crop yield; durabilité; environnement; pollinator plants; rare plant species; soil seed bank; species diversity; weeds |
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📄 Article de revue
Development, photosynthesis and yield of blueberry cultivar ‘Climax’ growth with different substrates and nitrogen fertilization under protected cultivation (I2JH8YRD)
01/01/2021
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AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; fertilisation; fertilité; myrtille; plant nutrition; rendement; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Développement de l'agriculture biologique: les solutions coopératives (HU6IKXF4)
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La consommation de produits bio occupe une place de plus en plus importante en France: en 2018, près de trois
consommateurs français sur quatre déclarent en consommer au moins une fois par mois. En restauration hors
foyer, la loi EGAlim acte le principe d’une part de 20 % de produits bio à horizon 2020. Le premier trimestre 2019
confirme la vitalité du bio en grandes et moyennes surfaces, avec un…
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AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; cooperation; production et filière; transformation et valorisation |
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📋 Rapport
Développement d'indicateurs de la qualité biologique et du carbone organique du sol pour l'évaluation de l'état des sols en Wallonie: valorisation des acquis et transfert vers les utilisateurs (CARBIOSOL 5) (F2JL2S36)
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Awareness on the magnitude of the effects of human activities on soils, a non-renewable resource at the human timescale, has led policy makers to develop tools for monitoring soil quality. It is in this context that the CARBIOSOL research project was initiated (July 2013 - January 2019, SPW-DGO3 funding). Four previous grants (CARBIOSOL 1 to 4, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017) resulted in measurements …
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; data base; indicateurs; laboratories; organic carbon; soil activity; soil quality; sol; technologie et innovation |
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🎓 Thèse
Développement d'une ferme urbaine spécialisée dans la production et distribution de micro-pousses sous formes variées. (VULXQPH2)
01/01/2019
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NutryGreen produit et commercialise des micro-pousses sous forme brute et congelée. Les micro-pousses sont différentes des germes, surtout dans la manière dont elles sont produites. Notre produit est cultivé avec un système hydroponique, sur un tapis biologique et est récolté après une semaine de croissance. Ainsi, la plante passe de la germination au développement de la chlorophylle, qui permet …
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; commercialisation; production et filière |
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📰 Article magazine
Développement d’une méthode de surveillance par drone pour la lutte raisonnée contre les campagnols terrestres (935R5D3D)
15/09/2020
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La surveillance biologique des micromammifères est un pilier de la lutte raisonnée qui permet de conserver l’autonomie fourragère des exploitations agricoles en minimisant les impacts environnementaux. Actuellement, les méthodes existantes à l’échelle du territoire (« scoring communal ») et à l’échelle de la parcelle (diagonale indiciaire) permettent d’établir un diagnostic des populations et de …
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AB - Transversal; campagnol; drone; fourrage et prairie; lutte |
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📋 Rapport
DÉVELOPPER LES FRUITS ET LÉGUMES BIO : QUELS BESOINS TECHNIQUES ET TRAVAUX D’EXPÉRIMENTATION ? principaux résultats de l'étude réalisée en 2016 et 2017 par le Ctifl pour Interfel (NNFXNVJP)
01/01/2018
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AB - Spécifique; France; fruit; légume; projet; recherche |
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📄 Article de revue
Développer les légumineuses à graines en Agriculture Biologique pour sécuriser les filières animales et diversifier les systèmes de culture (6QAKR96C)
01/01/2016
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Au 1er janvier 2018, l’alimentation des monogastriques AB devra être issue à 100% de l’agriculture
biologique. Il est donc nécessaire de substituer les matières premières (MP) conventionnelles riches en
protéines actuellement autorisées (5%) par des MP biologiques. Dans cet objectif, le programme
CASDAR ProtéAB a évalué la contribution des légumineuses à graines (LG) produites régionalement
(féve…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; diversification; légumineuses; monogastrique; protéine |
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💡 Brevet
Device to detect and exercise control over weeds applied on agricultural machinery (SUDXAYR8)
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AB - Transversal; Etats-Unis; adventice; agricultural machinery; camera; control over; detect; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; technologie et innovation; weeds |
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📄 Article de revue
Diagnosis of camelina seed yield and quality across an on-farm experimental network (JAWSHC2U)
01/01/2021
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Camelina [Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz] is an emerging oilseed crop combining both industrial and agronomic advantages. Camelina seed yield, oil and protein contents, and fatty-acid composition, vary across genotypes, environments, and agricultural practices. However, no studies have been conducted to identify and rank major limiting factors explaining yield and quality variations under on-farm co…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biorefinery; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; downy mildew; fatty-acids; fertilisation; nitrogen; oil content; qualité des produits; rendement; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
DIAGNOSTIC DE DÉFICIENCES EN SOUFRE EN PRODUCTION HERBAGÈRE (96QHSNYB)
16/10/2011
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Le soufre est un élément essentiel pour les animaux et végétaux. Il contribue notamment à la
composition de certains acides aminés (méthionine et cystéine), unités constitutives des protéines. En
culture, des quantités variables de soufre sont prélevées par les plantes, allant d’environ 10 kg de
S/ha/an pour les céréales jusqu’à 45 kg/ha/an par les crucifères (Aulak, 2003). Le soufre est
principa…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; indicateurs; soufre |
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📄 Article de revue
Diagnostics and the challenge of antimicrobial resistance: a survey of UK livestock veterinarians’ perceptions and practices (S9FCH83U)
18/09/2020
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Background This paper explores the current role and place of diagnostic tests in the treatment of farm animal disease. With the growing focus on reduced reliance on antibiotic medicines in both animal and human patient care, attention is increasingly being focused on the practice, the technology and the function of diagnostic tests and how these can support responsible antimicrobial use. Emergin…
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AB - Non-spécifique; santé animale |
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📂 Article colloque
Die Andenlupine: eine unbekannte Leguminose stellt sich vor. Erste Erfahrungen zum Anbau in Österreich - Le lupin andin: une légumineuse inconnue se présente. Premières expériences de culture en Autriche (26GM5LU4)
20/09/2018
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Die Andenlupine (Lupinus mutabilis) ist eine einjährige Leguminose mit einem hohen Eiweiß- und Ölgehalt. In Mitteleuropa ist diese Kulturpflanze kaum bekannt; im Zuge
eines EU-Projektes wird die Andenlupine in der Abteilung Biologischer Ackerbau der HBLFA Raumberg-Gumpenstein an den Standorten Lambach und Trautenfels in ihrer Pflanzenentwicklung und Ertragsmöglichkeiten geprüft. 2017 wurden 20 St…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Autriche; lupin; légumineuses |
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📄 Article de revue
Dietary fiber and protein fermentation in the intestine of swine and their interactive effects on gut health and on the environment: A review (26HMUCK8)
01/02/2016
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Fermentation of both dietary fiber (DF) and protein in the pig intestine is a matter of interest because of their potential beneficial or harmful effects on gut health and on the environment. This paper reviews some of the relevant information available on DF and protein fermentation and their interactive effects on the gut environment of pigs and its contribution to emission of nitrogenous gases…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; alimentation animale; bacterial protein synthesis; crude protein; dietary fiber; environnement; gut health; nitrogen excretion; pig; porc; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Dietary riboflavin deficiency induces genomic instability of esophageal squamous cells that is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis in rats (TMWFDBY5)
19/11/2020
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Scope: Epidemiologic evidence suggests that riboflavin (RBF) deficiency is a specific nutritional predisposition for esophageal cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential roles of gut microbiota in esophageal tumorigenesis caused by the RBF deficiency. Methods: Male F344 rats were subcutaneously injected with the chemical carcinogen N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBA, 0.35 mg kg−…
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AB - Transversal; Chine; alimentation animale; riboflavin |
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📄 Article de revue
Diet supplemented either with dried chicory root or chicory inulin significantly influence kidney and liver mineral content and antioxidative capacity in growing pigs (F8CM8RIP)
27/12/2020
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According to the Regulation No. 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and European Union Council, the use of antibiotics as a dietary supplements has been prohibited. It seems that the administration of prebiotics, instead of antibiotics, into the pig's diet, may regulate the intestinal microbiota and has a long-term health-related impact on the host. Inulin-type fructans can stimulate mineral abs…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; alimentation animale; antioxidants; chicory inulin; mineral profile; porc d'engraissement; prebiotics; santé animale; selenium; supplementation; tissues; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Difference in pesticides, trace metal(loid)s and drug residues between certified organic and conventional honeys from Croatia (NTIRN68G)
13/11/2020
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Quality and safety of food, including honey, is one of the leading priorities regarding residues of anthropogenic chemicals with proven adverse health effects. In total, 61 honey samples of known botanical origin were collected in period 2018-2019 from Croatian registered organic and conventional beekeepers (N=16 organic and N=45 conventional honey samples). Eleven trace metal(loid)s (Al, As, Cd,…
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AB - Modalité bio; Croatie; abeille; acaricide; authentification et traçabilité; chromium; comparaison; contaminant; food safety; lead; miel; organic honey; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Differences between organic and conventional leafy green vegetables perceived by university students: Vegetables attributes or attitudinal aspects? (GG8HTX69)
01/01/2019
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate perceived sensory differences of organic and conventional leafy green vegetables through three sensory tests – blind, informed and inverted and the willingness to buy (WTB) them, and associated factors of organic food consumption by these students. Design/methodology/approach The research had a cross-sectional design with university students. First…
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AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; alimentation humaine; comparaison; consommateur; consumer attitudes; labelling; organic food; perception; qualité des produits; sensory evaluation; sociologie; willingness to buy |
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📄 Article de revue
Differences between the productivities of organic and conventional dairy farms in Denmark (SVGB7CRB)
01/01/2021
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The study compares the productivity change over time of organic and conventional dairy farms in Denmark between 2011 and 2018 using data envelopment analysis, and aims to identify which technology is superior. Productivity changes and the differences between organic and conventional frontiers in each year for observations from each group are calculated for each technology separately using the Mal…
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AB - Modalité bio; Danemark; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; comparaison; productivity; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Differences in Processing Quality Traits, Protein Content and Composition between Spelt and Bread Wheat Genotypes Grown under Conventional and Organic Production (FNXFVTW3)
03/01/2021
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The unique rheological properties of bread wheat dough and the breadmaking quality of its flour are the main factors responsible for the global distribution and utilization of wheat. Recently, interest in the production and expansion of spelt wheat has been boosted due to its significance in the production of healthy food, mostly originated from organic production. The aim of this study was to ex…
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AB - Modalité bio; Hongrie; Serbie; bread wheat; comparaison; conventional; gliadin; gluten; glutenin; grain; organic; protein; protéine; quality; qualité des produits; spelt; transformation et valorisation; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Differences in Soil Bacterial Community Compositions in Paddy Fields under Organic and Conventional Farming Conditions (QWHGXBRL)
24/03/2019
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Soil bacterial community compositions and temporal changes in organic paddy fields were elucidated using a 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing analysis with a high-throughput next generation sequencer. At transplanting, bacterial community compositions in organic and conventional paddy fields were mostly similar despite differences in field management. The bacterial community composition in organic…
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AB - Modalité bio; Japon; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; agriculture; bacteria; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; fertilizers; microbiota; miseq; organic agriculture; organic rice soil; oryza; riz; soil; soil bacteria; soil bacterial community; soil microbiology |
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📄 Article de revue
Differentiation of Organically and Conventionally Grown Tomatoes by Chemometric Analysis of Combined Data from Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Mid-infrared Spectroscopy and Stable Isotope Analysis (IAU6LE7W)
04/11/2015
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Because the basic suitability of proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR) to differentiate organic versus conventional tomatoes was recently proven, the approach to optimize 1H NMR classification models (comprising overall 205 authentic tomato samples) by including additional data of isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS, δ13C, δ15N, and δ18O) and mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy wa…
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AB - Modalité bio; Global; authentification; comparaison; légume; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Differentiation of volatile aroma components in organically and conventionally produced apples by stir bar sorptive extraction combined with gas chromatography and EI/CI TOF mass spectrometry (KZEKLZWV)
01/07/2020
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Volatile aroma components were extracted from freshly prepared apple juice. In three cultivars investigated (Elstar, Jonagold, Jonagored), the aroma contents of organically produced apples were significantly lower compared to conventionally produced apples.
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AB - Modalité bio; GC/MS; apple; arboriculture; aroma; chemical composition; comparaison; composition alimentaire; organic foods; pomme; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Different methods of evaluation of Monilinia laxa on apricot flowers and branches (MA6TLUJ2)
01/09/2020
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; abricot; aspect technico-économique; maladie; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Different Responses of the Quality Parameters of Coriandrum sativum to Organic Substrate Mixtures and Fertilization (KX3RS56T)
24/06/2016
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In order to standardize the quality of agricultural products, it is necessary to control the factors affecting plant development, such as plant nutrition. The best results in terms of homogeneity of the quality of vegetable crops were achieved using inert substrates and application of nutrients; however, production costs are high due to the cost of irrigation systems and substrate management and …
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AB - Spécifique; Coriandrum sativum; coriandre; fertilisation; herbe aromatique; organic culture; quality; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Different wheat cultivars exhibit variable responses to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from organic and conventional farms (TFMFD5R7)
29/05/2020
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The present study aimed to investigate the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities originating from organic and conventional agriculture on wheat growth and yield. Six different spring wheat cultivars released in different years in north and central European countries were considered. We hypothesised that AM fungal inoculum collected from organic agricultural fields would elicit…
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; blé; comparaison; mycorhize; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Digital agriculture to design sustainable agricultural systems (YE6HJTPH)
24/04/2020
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The global food system must become more sustainable. Digital agriculture — digital and geospatial technologies to monitor, assess and manage soil, climatic and genetic resources — illustrates how to meet this challenge so as to balance the economic, environmental and social dimensions of sustainable food production.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; technologie |
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📊 Présentation
Digital breeding and assisted management in organic
rabbit farming: the first results (A8B7IKXZ)
14/11/2021
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A smartphone application GAELA combining decision support (breeding management) and performance recording (single, direct and secure entry on a public server) for rabbit farming using individual monitoring of breeders was created. Performance of reproduction were compiled for 6 farms over 2 years of production (2018-2020). The livestock size averaged 30 does and varied largely among the farms. Wi…
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fattening; gaela; performance; rabbit; reproduction; smartphone application |
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🎓 Thèse
Diminuer la dépendance aux engrais de synthèse par le recyclage local des éléments minéraux : analyse des stratégies d'approvisionnement en éléments minéraux des exploitations agricoles biologiques (U4SK5QTI)
17/12/2013
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Depuis la seconde moitié du XXème siècle, l'utilisation massive des engrais desynthèse a contribué à l’augmentation des rendements mais aussi à l’accumulation d’élémentsminéraux dans les systèmes agricoles. La limitation de cette accumulation passe par unmeilleur recyclage des éléments minéraux déjà présents dans les systèmes agricoles.L'agriculture biologique, qui interdit le recours aux engrais…
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AB - Spécifique; France; azote; engrais; fertilisation; manure; minerals; minéraux; nutrient; nutrient cycle; phosphorus; potassium; recyclage |
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🕸 Page Web
Dinamis – Dispositif Institutionnel National d'Approvisionnement Mutualisé en Imagerie Satellitaire (97323LK2)
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AB - Transversal; imagerie; outil; satellite; technologie; tool |
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📄 Article de revue
Dioxins in organic eggs: a review (CZEMAN37)
01/01/2006
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Eggs contribute for about 4% to the daily dioxin intake of humans. Research among layer farms in the Netherlands and other EU countries has shown that organic eggs contain more dioxin than conventional ones and that a significant number of organic farms produce eggs with a dioxin content that exceeds the EU standard. The hens' intake of dioxins from various sources leads to an increase in the dio…
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AB - Spécifique; free range; organic farming; polémique; poultry; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Disentangling the drivers of fertilising material inflows in organic farming (BEFPXBFM)
01/05/2013
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Organic farming systems are often nutrient-limited. Moreover, even if organic guidelines emphasize the reliance on ecological processes and recycling, the trend towards farm specialisation induces an increased reliance on off-farm fertilising materials in arable areas. There is, therefore, a need to better understand the drivers of nutrient inflows on organic farms. Our objectives were to assess …
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AB - Spécifique; France; azote; engrais; fertilisation; nitrogen; nutrient; phosphorus; potassium |
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📝 Billet Blog
Distribution : la croissance du bio retombe au niveau de celle du conventionnel (EENYBBRT)
23/10/2020
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Pendant le confinement, l’écart de croissance des ventes entre le bio et le conventionnel s’est maintenu. Depuis, cet écart est devenu inexistant.
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AB - Modalité bio; France; aspect technico-économique; comparaison; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Distribution Uniformity in Intensive Horticultural Systems of Almería and Influence of the Production System and Water Quality (Q5F72RIG)
24/01/2021
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The high productivity and efficiency of the use of irrigation water that characterizes greenhouse horticultural crops can be affected by poor irrigation distribution uniformity. The objective of this work was to estimate the average irrigation distribution uniformity (DU) of the greenhouses in Almería, determining the influence of the irrigation water quality as well as the production syst…
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AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; conventional/integrated production system; depth of water; durabilité; eau; environnement; greenhouse; groundwater; horticulture; organic production system; polémique; reclaimed wastewater; serre |
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📄 Article de revue
Disturbing Effects of Botanicals on the Haemogram and Immune Parameters of Insects: Recent Progress of The Search for Effective Biopesticides (M5L6GP2Y)
20/03/2021
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The excessive and indiscriminate uses of synthetic insecticides usually lead to many problems of human health, environment and economics. Therefore, it is a prerequisite to search for safe alternatives among which plant extracts and products represent effective materials for pest control. The main goal of the present article was searching for new control materials of the insect pests via the disr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; Global; bioinsecticide; botanical active substance; lutte; pest control; ravageur |
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📜 Projet
DiverIMPACTS (MIH8HHJE)
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Afin de lutter contre les conséquences négatives de la simplification des rotations et des types de cultures, ce projet attire l'attention sur l'importance de la diversification des systèmes de culture.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Wallonie; association; diversification et innovation; durabilité; participatory approach; rotation culturale |
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🎥 Vidéo
DiverIMPACTS - Case Study 15: Hodmedod's, UK (FC78UPAZ)
01/01/2020
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Diverse wide rotation, intercrops and supplying lentils to Hodmedod’s - A case study with UK arable farmer, Andy Howard, Director of Bockhanger Farms Ltd in Kent.
Andy shares his insights and expertise in intercropping - the benefits, risks and payoffs.
Hodmedod’s is a small but growing independent business, founded in 2012 working with farmers to source and produce a range of pulses and grains…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Royaume-Uni; biologie et travail du sol |
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📄 Article de revue
Diverse Seeds – Shared Practices: Conceptualizing Seed Commons (WMLLGRFG)
24/08/2020
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Commons approaches in the seed sector are multi-faceted: They span from traditional seed systems, i.e. seed sharing networks, to recent anti-enclosure movements that resist intellectual property rights on varieties, like organic breeding initiatives. This paper derives a conceptualization of ‘Seed Commons’ at the local and regional level, based on a comprehensive transdisciplinary research proces…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; breeding; commoning; conceptualization; durabilité; review; seed commons; semence; transdisciplinary |
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📝 Billet Blog
Diversification – noisettes (QL657U9R)
01/07/2020
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Un lot de 550 noisetiers de différentes variétés est en pépinière à l’espace test de Strée-Modave depuis l’hiver 2019. Ils sont taillés en mode arborescent et destinés à être transposés à leur emplacement définitif en automne 2020 pour entrer en production à partir 2021-2022. Etant donné que je n’ai pas trouvé de terrain suffisamment proche de mon domicile (Bruxelles) pour pouvoir implanter c…
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AB - Spécifique; noisette |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversification practices reduce organic to conventional yield gap (73H258PN)
22/01/2015
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Agriculture today places great strains on biodiversity, soils, water and the atmosphere, and these strains will be exacerbated if current trends in population growth, meat and energy consumption, and food waste continue. Thus, farming systems that are both highly productive and minimize environmental harms are critically needed. How organic agriculture may contribute to world food production has …
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AB - Modalité bio; aspect technico-économique; comparaison; rendement |
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📰 Article magazine
Diversifier en oléagineux : Lin-graine : le vent en poupe ; Diversifier en oléagineux : Carthame : difficile, mais de nombreux atouts ; Diversifier en oléagineux : Cameline en mélange et chanvre en pur (2P5HGNLV)
01/06/2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; carthame; lin; oléagineux; production et filière |
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📰 Article magazine
DIVERSIFIER SA FERME BIO PAR DES OVINS – RETOURS D’EXPÉRIENCES DU GRAND EST (L6INV9FN)
01/02/2021
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La spécialisation des fermes en production végétale ou animale est un phénomène qui trouve ses limites, en termes de biodiversité, d’autonomie et de fertilité des sols, notamment pour les fermes bio. La diversification peut apporter une cohérence écologique, mais aussi assurer une source de revenus régulière face aux aléas climatiques et renforcer la trésorerie en diversifiant l’offre de produits…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; arboriculture; biodiversité; conduite de troupeau; durabilité; fertilisation; mixed farming; ovin; viticulture; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversifying European agricultural systems by intercropping grain legumes and cereals (RNVNCJK3)
29/12/2020
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Cropping system diversification is a key factor in developing more sustainable cropping and food systems. The agroecological practice of intercropping, meaning the simultaneous cultivation of two or more species in the same field, has recently gained renewed interest as a means of ecological intensification in European agricultural research. We discuss some recent research developments regarding …
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AB - Modalité bio; AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Suède; agroecology; agroécologie; durabilité; ecological intensification; food security; mixed cropping; multi-actor approach; nitrogen use; protéagineux; rotation culturale; sustainability |
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📋 Rapport
Diversifying rotations by introducing spring crop to reduce weed pressure in Berry (France) (9KURQG33)
14/10/2020
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Problem: For economic reasons, rotations in the Berry region are short and focused on winter crops (rapeseed-wheat-barley). Such rotations are prone to high weed pressure (such as bedstraw, hedge mustard, geraniums, etc., including resistant weeds), and lead to a high dependence on herbicides (average TFI of 2.9). Ten-year projections (carried out by Arvalis, Terres Inovia and ITB using the Syste…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; lutte; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversifying the Landscape with Animal Integration: An Introduction to the Environmental Sustainability of Crop–Livestock Systems (Q6UQ7G4G)
24/01/2021
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In this Special Issue of “Environmental Sustainability of Crop–Livestock Systems,” we collected eleven articles that represent a wide breadth of integrated systems around the world, including the U [...]
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; crop-livestock; durabilité; environnement; landscape; mixed farming; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversity and Activity of Free-Living Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria and Total Bacteria in Organic and Conventionally Managed Soils (N4DT3M8V)
01/02/2011
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ABSTRACT
Agricultural soils are heterogeneous environments in which conditions affecting microbial growth and diversity fluctuate widely in space and time. In this study, the molecular ecology of the total bacterial and free-living nitrogen-fixing communities in soils from the Nafferton Factorial Systems Comparison (NFSC) study in northeast England were examined. The fi…
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AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversity and Management Strategies of Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Moroccan Organic Farming and Their Relationship with Soil Physico-Chemical Properties (9JFSN63F)
30/09/2020
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Organic farming has been increasing steadily over the last decade and is expected to grow drastically in the future. Plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs) are known as one of the most important pests attacking various plants in conventional and organic farming systems. A survey was conducted in January 2019 to determine the occurrence and diversity of PPNs, their associations with soil properties, and…
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AB - Spécifique; Maroc; biologie et travail du sol; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversity and species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi across maize fields in the southern part of Belgium (8WHLLQZ2)
19/11/2020
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are key actors among soil microbial inhabitants, forming beneficial associations with most horticultural plants and crops (e.g., maize). For maize, the world most cultivated cereal, data on AMF species diversity in fields is sparse and even totally nonexistent in the southern part of Belgium where maize represents 8% of the cultivated area. In the present study,…
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AB - Modalité bio; AB - Utile à l'AB; AMF; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; céréales; maïs; mycorhize |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversity is the key for successful agroecological weed management (FWXLH5WF)
14/08/2020
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Reconciling crop productivity and biodiversity maintenance is one of the main challenges of agriculture worldwide. Weed management is recognized to be a key point for ecological intensification in agriculture because weeds can generate severe yield losses but also represent the base of agricultural trophic networks. Research in weed science has often opposed two different perceptions of weeds. Lo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; biodiversité; durabilité; lutte; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Diversity of experimentation by farmers engaged in agroecology (LBU9RDZD)
24/09/2018
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Agroecology questions the production of generic knowledge. Rather than searching for the best practices for large-scale transfer, it would be more efficient to help farmers find their own solutions. A promising activity for farmers is experimentation because it answers their needs and helps them learn. However, how agroecological practices are tested by farmers in their own experiments is still p…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; agroécologie; arable crops; conservation agriculture; durabilité; innovation; knowledge bilding; market gardening; survey |
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🕸 Page Web
Dix fois plus de vergers de châtaigniers en dix ans en Haute-Vienne, selon les producteurs du département (3BLFWBB4)
27/10/2020
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C'est la pleine saison de la châtaigne, en ce moment. Avec la pomme, c'est l'autre fruit emblématique du Limousin, autour duquel toute la filière s'est réorganisée. Il y a en effet dix ans débutait un grand plan de relance des plantations. Où en est-on aujourd'hui ?
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; chataignier; production et filière; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Do Consumers Really Care? An Economic Analysis of Consumer Attitudes Towards Food Produced Using Prohibited Production Methods (XTZKDSUU)
01/10/2020
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Consumer preferences for food produced using currently prohibited production methods matter, especially in relation to potential trade deals. We conduct four discrete choice experiments examining UK consumer attitudes for food produced using several agricultural production methods currently prohibited in the UK, including chlorine washed chicken. Our results reveal negative preferences for these …
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AB - Modalité bio; alimentation humaine; chlorinated chicken; consommateur; consumer preferences; discrete choice experiment; hormone implants; hormones in feed; sociologie; trade negotiations; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Do consumers’ values and attitudes affect food retailer choice? Evidence from a national survey on farmers’ market in Germany (YMEH9WX4)
04/01/2021
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New trends in food consumption are shaping consumers’ preferences and buying behavior. Non-traditional food retailing and short supply chains (SSCs) are offering bundles of attributes that fit the needs of larger consumers’ segments. Several studies have analyzed factors affecting the choice of traditional and non-traditional food retailing. Very few, however, are those studies that analyze the p…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; consommateur; sociologie |
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🎓 Thèse
Documenting Wireworm (Coleoptera: Elateridae) Activity and Management Strategies in an Organic Sweetpotato Agroecosystem (432GJIVA)
17/02/2021
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North Carolina is the second largest producer of organic sweetpotatoes (Ipomoea batatus L.) behind California. In 2016, there were 3,200 acres of organic sweetpotatoes produced in the state, a 42% increase from 2014. Despite an increase in acreage, organic sweetpotato yields continue to be limited by weed competition and direct feeding from wireworm larvae (Coleoptera: Elateridae). The goal of th…
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AB - Spécifique; Californie; Etats-Unis; adventice; agroecosystem; biologie des nuisibles; cover crop; fertilisation; lutte; management practices; patate douce; pest control; racine; rendement; santé végétale; wireworms |
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📄 Article de revue
Does Conversion to Organic Farming Impact Vineyards Yield? A Diachronic Study in Southeastern France (QM43KD62)
24/11/2020
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Given the need to reduce pesticide use and rising consumer demand for healthy food, organic vineyard areas have increased since 2000. Converting to organic farming requires numerous changes in pest and disease management, fertilization and weeding techniques. These changes can lead to difficulties in sustaining yields. Some studies have highlighted higher yields in conventional farming than in or…
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AB - Spécifique; France; berries; cluster mass; conversion; conversion en AB; diachronic; grapevine; number of flowers; number of inflorescences; organic farming; vin; viticulture; yield; yield components |
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📄 Article de revue
Does hedgerow management on organic farms benefit small mammal populations? (PNTSABB9)
01/01/2009
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Organic farming is a whole-farm management approach believed to encourage biodiversity by excluding the input of agrochemicals and introducing specific management regimes for non-crop habitats. We examined the impact of the hedgerow management regime encouraged for organic farms on small mammal populations, since small mammal numbers influence a range of species at higher trophic levels and, in p…
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AB - Spécifique; agri-environment schemes; agricultural intensification; environmental stewardship; environnement; hedgerow management |
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📄 Article de revue
Does hedgerow management on organic farms benefit small mammal populations? (ME94VRXU)
01/01/2009
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Organic farming is a whole-farm management approach believed to encourage biodiversity by excluding the input of agrochemicals and introducing specific management regimes for non-crop habitats. We examined the impact of the hedgerow management regime encouraged for organic farms on small mammal populations, since small mammal numbers influence a range of species at higher trophic levels and, in par…
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AB - Spécifique; Royaume-Uni; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; service écosystémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Does hut climate matter for piglet survival in organic production? (527FP9KE)
24/04/2019
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Piglet mortality in outdoor production systems varies across the year, and a reason for this variation could be fluctuations in hut climate, as ambient temperature might influence piglet survival, both directly and indirectly. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to investigate the impact of farrowing hut climate and year variation on stillbirth and liveborn mortality. A large-scale observ…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; humidity; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; neonatal piglet mortality; organic; outdoor pig production; santé animale; temperature |
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📄 Article de revue
Does importance influence confidence in organic food attributes? (SHX2FXID)
01/01/2021
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Previous studies have established that consumers have a significantly higher willingness to pay (WTP) for organic foods over their conventional counterparts. Not fully understood is how consumers view the importance of the required attributes of organic, how confident they are that the organic label reflects these attributes, and how these two factors interact and influence WTP. This study used n…
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AB - Spécifique; confidence; consumer; organic; production et filière; relevance; sociologie; willingness to pay |
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📋 Rapport
Does it matter for the environment how much forage our dairy cows eat? (A76XKEUM)
22/04/2021
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Two hundred dairy farms in Central Norway were categorised into three nearly equal sized groups;
‘Low’ (68 farms), ‘Medium’ (67 farms) and ‘High’ (68 farms), according to the annual allowance of
concentrate feeds by the dairy cows to test effect of concentrate allowance on indicators of
environmental impact and financial performance. The average annual concentrate allowance per cow
was 15.4, 18.8…
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AB - Modalité bio; Norvège; alimentation animale; analyse cycle de vie; aspect technico-économique; bovin; bovin laitier; environnement; feed; life cycle assessment; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Does mixing livestock farming enterprises improve farm and product sustainability? (HHT5MC2E)
01/01/2021
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Mixed farming systems are gaining interest both as a risk management strategy and to apply agroecological principles. This study set out to assess the sustainability of mixed systems compared to their specialized counterparts. The Orfee bioeconomic farm model was used to simulate three mixed farms: beef and dairy, beef and sheep, and cash crop and beef, under 1990–2017 prices and policies in Fran…
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agroecology; bioeconomic model; livestock; mixed farming system; multi species; orfee |
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📄 Article de revue
Does organic farming benefit farmland birds in winter? (9HYEA92A)
23/02/2010
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The generally higher biodiversity on organic farms may be influenced by management features such as no synthetic pesticide and fertilizer inputs and/or by differences in uncropped habitat at the site and landscape scale. We analysed bird and habitat data collected on 48 paired organic and conventional farms over two winters to determine the extent to which broad-scale habitat differences between …
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AB - Spécifique; Royaume-Uni; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement |
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📄 Article de revue
Does Organic Farming Face Distinctive Livestock Welfare Issues? – A Conceptual Analysis (5WBI2YZA)
01/09/2001
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The recent development and growth oforganic livestock farming and the relateddevelopment of national and internationalregulations has fueled discussions amongscientists and philosophers concerning theproper conceptualization of animal welfare.These discussions on livestock welfare inorganic farming draw on the conventionaldiscussions and disputes on animal welfare thatinvolve issues such as diffe…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Does organic farming reduce environmental impacts? – A meta-analysis of European research (759HARSH)
15/12/2012
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Organic farming practices have been promoted as, inter alia, reducing the environmental impacts of agriculture. This meta-analysis systematically analyses published studies that compare environmental impacts of organic and conventional farming in Europe. The results show that organic farming practices generally have positive impacts on the environment per unit of area, but not necessarily per pro…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; biodiversity; durabilité; environnement; greenhouse gas emissions; life cycle assessment; nitrogen leaching; polémique; soil organic matter |
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📄 Article de revue
Does organic grassland farming benefit plant and arthropod diversity at the expense of yield and soil fertility? (DGY3MWUW)
01/01/2013
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Organic management is one of the most popular strategies to reduce negative environmental impacts of intensive agriculture. However, little is known about benefits for biodiversity and potential worsening of yield under organic grasslands management across different grassland types, i.e. meadow, pasture and mown pasture. Therefore, we studied the diversity of vascular plants and foliage-living art…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; agri-environment schemes; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; biomass nutrient concentration; comparaison; fertilisation; fodder quality; land-use intensity; nutrient; phosphorus; species richness |
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🎓 Thèse
Does the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus irregularis mitigate late blight in potato plants ? (P2ZWDY3Q)
01/01/2020
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AB - Utile à l'AB; AMF; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; mycorhize; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Does the use of atoxigenic biocontrol products to mitigate aflatoxin in maize increase fumonisin content in grains? (77HJTQAM)
19/11/2020
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In the tropics and subtropics, maize and other crops are frequently contaminated with aflatoxins by Aspergillus flavus. Treatment of crops with atoxigenic isolates of A. flavus formulated into biocontrol products can significantly reduce aflatoxin contamination. Treated crops contain up to 100% less aflatoxins compared to untreated crops. However, there is the notion that protecting crops from af…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Afrique; biocontrol; lutte; qualité des produits; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Does winter oilseed rape as a winter cover crop influence potato late blight development in an organic crop rotation? (Z8XLNBSF)
02/04/2020
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In this study, the effects of a winter cover crop (CC) and its combination with composted cattle manure (CC-M) on the development of potato late blight (Phytophthora infestans) and crop yield were investigated and compared with a system with no cover crop (NC). In the CC and CC-M systems, winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L) was used as the winter cover crop before potatoes. The hypothesis that…
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AB - Spécifique; couvert; lutte; organic cropping systems; phytophthora infestans; pomme de terre; potato late blight control; rotation culturale; tournesol; winter cover crop |
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📄 Article de revue
Do Farm Characteristics or Social Dynamics Explain the Conversion to Organic Farming by Dairy Farmers? An Agent-Based Model of Dairy Farming in 27 French Cantons (KPP7LULC)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation; agent-based models; conversion en AB; credibility; dairy farming; drivers; farmer satisfaction; laitier; production et filière; social factors; sociologie; theory of reasoned action |
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📄 Article de revue
Do flower mixtures with high functional diversity enhance aphid predators in wildflower strips? (4YJSAYMK)
01/01/2017
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Among semi-natural elements in agricultural landscapes, wildflower strips sown at field margins or within fields represent potential habitats for the natural enemies of insect pests. As insects are sensitive to a variety of flower traits, we hypothesised that mixtures with high functional diversity attract and support a higher abundance and species richness of aphid flower visiting predators comp…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; bande fleurie; biodiversité; durabilité; flower strip; lutte; pest control |
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📄 Article de revue
Do Grazing Systems and Species Composition Affect Root Biomass and Soil Organic Matter Dynamics in Temperate Grassland Swards? (PQRZKBQV)
24/01/2020
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Elevating soil organic matter (SOM) levels through changes in grassland management may contribute to lower greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere and mitigate climate change. SOM dynamics of grassland soils may be affected by grazing systems and plant species composition. We analyzed the effects of simulated grazing systems (continuous (CG), rotational (RG), and lenient strip grazing (LG…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; carbon sequestration; fourrage et prairie; grassland species; land-use change; sampling depth |
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📜 Projet
Domino : Dynamic sod mulching and use of recycled amendments to increase biodiversity, resilience and sustainability of intensive organic fruit orchards and vineyards (CIJJRI9H)
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DOMINO aims at improving the long-term sustainability and the ecological footprint of intensive organic fruit orchards.
It focuses on the interaction of fruit trees with different wild species, organic residues and microbioma and it intends to break the paradigm of monoculture in organic fruit growing, enhancing the ecosystem services.
The innovation is due to the development of new intercroppi…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; adventice; aspect technico-économique; biodiversity; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; disease control; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; fertility; lutte; orchard; pest control; projet; santé végétale; verger |
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📜 Projet
DOMINO - Innovative orchard management enhances soil fertility, biodiversity and economic sustainability (2VPK3D86)
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“DOMINO” aims at improving the long-term sustainability and the ecological foot print of intensive organic fruit orchards.
It focuses on the interaction of fruit trees with different wild species, organic residues and microbioma and it intends to break the paradigm of monoculture in organic fruit growing, enhancing the ecosystem services.
The innovation is due to the development of new intercro…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Bulgarie; CORE Organic; Europe; France; Italie; Pologne; Suisse; adventice; arboriculture; association; fertilisation; living mulch; mulch; orchard; projet; verger; vineyards; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Do organic standards have a real taste of sustainability? – A critical essay (NMNQ4ED3)
01/12/2020
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Organic standards are conceived of as a governance mechanism that not only aims to ensure that consumers’ requirements in terms of transparency are met but also promotes sustainable food systems. Although third-party certification (TPC) and Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS) have been predominantly employed in the governance of organic food production, a gap remains in the knowledge and resear…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Brésil; Global; Royaume-Uni; durabilité; institutionalization of standards; label; organic certification; polémique; sustainability |
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📄 Article de revue
Do pollinators prefer pesticide-free plants? An experimental test with monarchs and milkweeds (MGGVUUHK)
01/06/2020
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Hundreds of recent studies have voiced concern over the negative impacts of non-target pesticides on pollinator health. However, pesticide loads are highly variable across agricultural landscapes and it is unclear whether pollinators exhibit behavioural responses (e.g. aversion) that mediate their exposure risk under realistic foraging environments. We tested whether monarch butterfly Danaus plex…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; adventice; agroecosystem; behavioural response; biodiversité; butterfly; comparaison; milkweed; monarchs; pesticide; pesticides; pollinator conservation; pollinators |
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📄 Article de revue
Do properties and species of weed seeds affect their consumption by carabid beetles? (FNQ2SMCS)
28/12/2020
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Seed predators are an integral part of agroecosystems, where they can reduce the populations of weeds. The preference of predators for seeds and the observed predation rate may be affected by the properties of seeds (e.g. taxonomy, chemical composition, physical defence). In this work, we focused on seed consumption of Taraxacum officinale Web. and Stellaria media (L.) Vill., from France and the …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; République Tchèque; carabid beetle; granivory; imbibed seeds; lutte; predation; preference; seed predator; semence; weed seeds |
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📰 Article magazine
Doryphore : le point sur les méthodes de lutte biologique suite à l'arrêt du NOVODOR (7T3CCIDN)
01/12/2019
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Suite à l’arrêt de commercialisation de l’insecticide biologique NOVODOR à base de Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), un tour des méthodes de lutte contre le coléoptère doryphore sur pomme de terre est réalisé. Une seconde matière active, extraite d'un actinomycète du sol, est autorisée en agriculture biologique contre ce ravageur : le spinosad. Son large spectre en fait un outil efficace pour les stad…
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AB - Spécifique; France; biologie des nuisibles; lutte; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
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📰 Article magazine
DORYPHORES. Recherche de solutions agroécologiques (FEFFRXSC)
01/01/2025
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Le doryphore est en recrudescence dans les parcelles de pommes de terre, avec des pullulations parfois diffi cilesà endiguer. Depuis 2020, Fredon Hauts-de-France mène des recherches pour identifi er et évaluer des méthodesde lutte alternatives visant à contenir la nuisibilité du ravageur.
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- France; alternative; doryphore; grandes cultures; lutte biologique; pomme de terre; ravageur |
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📜 Projet
Dorypot (G5TSBREV)
07/03/2024
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Le doryphore de la pomme de terre, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, est un des ravageurs le plus important pour la culture de la pomme de terre. Originaire du Mexique et des Etats-Unis, il a été introduit accidentellement en Europe au début du 20ème siècle. Sans contrôle, les larves et adultes peuvent causer la défoliation totale d’un plant de pomme de terre et mener à une chute importante du rendement…
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Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; doryphore; lutte; pomme de terre; projet; ravageur; zéro phyto |
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📋 Rapport
Dorypot: Lutte mécanique contre le doryphore de la pomme de terre (7CSFHTK2)
01/01/2024
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Résultats 2024 du projet DORYPOT qui teste deux méthodes de lutte alternatives: le brossage et le piégeage.
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- Wallonie; Belgique; CRA-W; alternative; doryphore; dorypot; grandes cultures; lutte; pomme de terre; ravageur |
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📜 Projet
DORYPOT - Lutte mécanique contre le doryphore de la pomme de terre (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) (TNRME4JM)
01/01/2025
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Le doryphore est redevenu un réel problème en culture de pomme de terre ces dernières années en raison notamment du changement climatique favorable à son développement, et du retrait récent d’insecticides utilisés dans la rotation. Des résistances à certaines substances actives sont aussi avérées.
Le projet vise à tester et à vulgariser 2 techniques alternatives de lutte contre le doryphore de l…
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; FIWAP; doryphore; grandes cultures; lutte biologique; pomme de terre; ravageur |
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📰 Article magazine
Dorypot, lutte mécanique contre le doryphore de la pomme de terre (résultats) (N6ESNI6R)
01/01/2024
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Le projet vise à tester et à vulgariser deus techniques alternatives de lutte contre le doryphore de la pomme de terre: le brossage mécanique et le piégeage en bord de champ. L'objectif général est donc d'apporter au secteur des alternatives au traitement insecticide (3 matières actives sont actuellement agrées en AB) dans l'optique de réduire les intrants chimiques et surtout le risque d'apparit…
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; CRA-W; alternative; doryphore; dorypot; grandes cultures; lutte; maraîchage; ravageur |
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📋 Rapport
Dossier : Autonomie alimentaire en élevage bovin biologique (5H2LPBIV)
01/07/2019
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Partie I : Typologie des ressources fourragères
Partie II : Niveaux d’autonomie, performances animales et performances économiques
En élevage bovin, accroître le niveau d'autonomie alimentaire du troupeau est généralement considéré comme une condition préalable à sa conversion à l'agriculture biologique. Techniquement, cela suppose, en particulier, d’ajuster offre fourragère et besoins du troupe…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; association; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; fourrage et prairie; herbe; protéagineux; protéine; santé animale; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Dossier Bio (Y3RVWWYV)
24/06/2015
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Les atouts potentiels
Les débouchés
Les principales règles à respecter
Les filières belges du poulet bio
Portrait d'éleveurs
Etat des lieux de la filière
Cahier des charges
Essai alimentaire au CRA-W
Témoignages de producteurs et de coopératives
Vers une production d'agneaux de bergerie bio à l'herbe?
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; avicole; biowallonie; bovin; herbe; ovin; porc; porcine; production et filière; viande |
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📰 Article magazine
Dossier Bio (4G2KW7FC)
01/06/2015
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DOSSIER BIO - ELEVAGE BIO
• Les atouts potentiels p. 30
• Les débouché p. 32
• Les principales règles à respecter p. 34
SECTEUR AVICOLE
•Les filières belges du poulet bio p. 36
• Portrait d'éleveurs p. 40
SECTEUR PORCIN
•Etat des lieux de la filière p. 43
•Portraits d'éleveurs p. 41
•Cahier des charges p. 47
•Essai alimentaire du CRA-w p. 48
SECTEUR BOVIN
•5Témoignages de producteurs et de coopé…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin; conduite de troupeau; ovin; porc; production et filière; volaille; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Dossier : Changement climatique : Les leviers pour adapter ses vergers (K5AQ7EHE)
01/05/2020
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En arboriculture, les impacts du changement climatique vont s’accentuer ces prochaines années : épisodes climatiques extrêmes, hausse des températures, apparition de nouveaux ravageurs… La filière bio se mobilise pour trouver des adaptations afin de pouvoir continuer à produire. Ce dossier, composé de six articles, apporte le point de vue d’experts sur cette problématique et décrit certains levie…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; arboriculture; climat; verger |
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📰 Article magazine
Dossier cuivre (CBCXFRDI)
01/01/2020
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L'utilisation du cuivre en bio
est souvent pointée du doigt, bien qu'autorisée et cadrée dans les
réglementations bio et phyto. En effet, certains la considèrent comme
problématique et comme une pratique plus dommageable pour
l'environnement que l'utilisation des produits phyto habituellement
utilisés en agriculture conventionnelle.
Cette thématique est développée sous les aspects réglementaire,
…
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Spécifique; alternative; arboricultue; cuivre; grandes cultures; horticulture; lutte; pomme de terre; règlementation; viticulture |
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📋 Rapport
Dossier de presse: 18e Baromètre de consommation et de perception des produits biologiques en France (U8XEU3DB)
19/03/2021
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2020, avec une crise sanitaire et des contraintes inédites, nous a poussés à repenser notre façon d’acheter et de manger.
Cela a-t-il modifié la croissance, chaque année confirmée, des produits d’alimentation bio ?
Quels sont les circuits d’achats qui ont eu la faveur des consommateurs de bio?
Le bio recrute-t-il de nouveaux profils ?
LES RÉPONSES DANS LE 18ÈME BAROMÈTRE DE LA CONSOMMATION …
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AB - Spécifique; COVID-19; France; commercialisation; consommateur |
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🕸 Page Web
Dossier : Des plaquettes de bois en guise de litière (D8DY9R2V)
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; effluents et litière; litière; ovin; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Dossier : Légumes secs : Des cultures délicates à sécuriser (G7NY8I6G)
12/07/2020
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Les légumes secs séduisent un grand nombre d’agriculteurs bio. Ils présentent à la fois des avantages agronomiques (diversification des assolements, restitution d’azote atmosphérique…) et économiques (valeur ajoutée élevée). Toutefois, leur culture est délicate en AB. C’est pourquoi ce dossier présente différents leviers pour arriver à sécuriser leur production et leur récolte. Il commence par re…
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AB - Spécifique; France; production et filière |
|
🕸 Page Web
Dossier : L’innovation en AB (IJMPXEDX)
|
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AB - Spécifique; aspect technico-économique; lait; production et filière |
|
📰 Article magazine
Dossier : (Re)vivre ensemble en milieu rural (H7XRHUP9)
01/04/2020
|
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AB - Modalité bio; France |
|
📰 Article magazine
Dossiers ovins et caprins (J2F9LV4U)
01/06/2015
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; biowallonie; caprin; conduite de troupeau; ovin; santé animale; élevage |
|
📜 Projet
DoubleCrop - Double cropping and plant-based fertilizers for row crops (UDMDRLKT)
01/01/2020
|
The demand for trustworthy organic vegetables and potatoes continue to rise but can not be met by the current production methods. Organic animal manure is a limited resource, which can only fulfill a small part of the fertilizer requirement. The current alternative is conventional manure, which harms the trustworthyness of the organic products. Moreover, the farmland is without plant cover in per…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; couvert végétal; engrais vert; fertilisation; intercropping; interculture; légumes; nitrate leaching; pomme de terre; projet; rendement; rotation culturale |
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📄 Article de revue
Double enjeu dans les systèmes ovins biologiques : renforcer l’autonomie alimentaire et créer de la valeur ajoutée au sein de la filière (AgneauxBio) (38Y6KQWC)
01/01/2018
|
Le projet Casdar « Agneauxbio, Développement concerté et durable de la production d’agneaux biologiques » (Experton 2013) a permis d’établir les premières références nationales en matière de production ovine biologique, viande et lait : performances techniques, économiques, environnementales et temps de travail. Un réseau de 60 fermes (49 en viande, 10 en lait) a été suivi pendant 2 années (campa…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; autonomie alimentaire; durabilité; environnement; ovin; production et filière; social factors; survey; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Draft Genome Sequences of Seven Strains of Paenibacillus spp. (Phylum Firmicutes) Inhabiting the Seeds of Cucumis melo L. (Cantaloupe) and Exhibiting Plant Probiotic Traits (YK3UA3D8)
20/08/2020
|
Here, we report the draft genome sequences of seven Paenibacillus sp. strains (EKM202P, EKM205P, EKM206P, EKM207P, EKM208P, EKM211P, and EKM212P) that were previously isolated from cultivated surface-sterilized seeds of Cucumis melo L. (cantaloupe). These candidate Paenibacillus plant probiotics displayed in vitro growth-promoting traits and suppressive activity against root-associated fungal/oom…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; semence |
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📋 Rapport
Drèches de brasserie (4BDT9FFR)
01/05/2017
|
HUMIDES OU DÉSHYDRATÉES, LES DRÊCHES DE BRASSERIE PRÉSENTENT DES
TENEURS EN ÉNERGIE ET PROTÉINES VARIABLES SELON LA QUALITÉ DE LA
MATIÈRE PREMIÈRE, LE PROCESSUS UTILISÉ ET LE MODE DE CONSERVATION
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AB - Transversal; France; alimentation animale; brasserie; co-product; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Drinking “Green”: What Drives Organic Wine Consumption in an Emerging Wine Market (QCNUBV4I)
01/08/2020
|
The global fever for wine demands concerted endeavors for understanding determinants of wine consumers’ purchase decisions. Applying the cognitive appraisal theory, this study aims to identify factors that motivate Chinese consumers to purchase organic wines by incorporating consumers’ values (i.e., health consciousness), cognitive evaluations (i.e., social trust), and affective references (i.e.,…
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AB - Spécifique; Chine; consommateur; marché; production et filière; vin; viticulture |
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📋 Rapport
DROSOPHILA SUZUKII (JUFL7WBB)
01/04/2021
|
Originaire du Japon, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura,1931) est un ravageur invasif de la famille des Drosophilidae qui connaît depuis 2008 une forte progression hors de son aire d’origine. Identifié officiellement en France en 2010, elle cause des dégâts très importants sur de nombreuses espèces telles que la cerise, la fraise et les petits fruits rouges. Ses caractéristiques biologiques en font un…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biologie des nuisibles; fraises; lutte; petits fruits; ravageur; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Drought stress promotes the colonization success of a herbivorous mite that manipulates plant defenses (5WKTD9W5)
01/12/2017
|
Climate change is expected to bring longer periods of drought and this may affect the plant’s ability to resist pests. We assessed if water deficit affects the tomato russet mite (TRM; Aculops lycopersici), a key tomato-pest. TRM thrives on tomato by suppressing the plant’s jamonate defenses while these defenses typically are modulated by drought stress. We observed that the TRM population grows f…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; lutte |
|
💡 Brevet
DUAL PURPOSE FOOD PACKAGING REFILL CONTAINER AND WASTE RECEPTACLE (GBAKU4NM)
|
A dual purpose food packaging refill and waste receptacle is disclosed . The receptacle is substantially impervious to
passage of oxygen and water , thus , preserving freshness of
snack foods , such as sunflower seeds or nuts . The receptacle includes a food grade bag affixed to pliable or semi - rigid cylinder that may be sealed at the opening . Once the
receptacle is opened and the contents ext…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Etats-Unis; durabilité; emballage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Dual-Purpose poultry in Organic Egg production and Effects on Egg Quality Parameter (FX4G5SSN)
01/01/2021
|
Egg laying genotypes have been selected for generations due to their high yield and egg quality, resulting in efficient feed utilization and low body weight; hence, they are not suitable for meat production. This imposes an issue for the male layer chicks, which are killed at one day old. Because of ethical and food waste concerns, the search for suitable dual-purpose genotypes in order to avoid …
|
AB - Non-spécifique; color; dual-purpose; egg; genetic; laying hen; quality; shell strength; yolk |
|
📄 Article de revue
Dual-Purpose Poultry in Organic Egg Production and Effects on Egg Quality Parameters (8UHSQ4UJ)
23/04/2021
|
Egg laying genotypes have been selected for generations due to their high yield and egg quality, resulting in efficient feed utilization and low body weight; hence, they are not suitable for meat production. This imposes an issue for the male layer chicks, which are killed at one day old. Because of ethical and food waste concerns, the search for suitable dual-purpose genotypes in order to avoid …
|
AB - Spécifique; Danemark; dual-purpose; egg; egg albumen; egg weight; euthanasia; genotype; layer hens; poule pondeuse; poussin; quality; qualité des produits; santé animale; shell strength; volaille; yolk color; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Dual-purpose production of eggs and meat—part 2: hens of crosses between layer and meat breeds show moderate laying performance but choose feed with less protein than a layer hybrid, indicating the potential to reduce protein in diets (D4DHZYKP)
15/10/2020
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The use of modern chicken genotypes with high egg or meat performance results in the ethically unacceptable practice of culling day-old male layer chicks because of their inefficient fattening performance. Dual-purpose genotypes with a balanced performance profile for eggs and meat are one option to avoid this practice. In this study, the performance of four crosses of a layer breed (White Rock o…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; oeufs; poulet de chair; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Du champ à la chope: technologies appropriées pour la brasserie paysanne (SK9ICCBF)
01/12/2020
|
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AB - Spécifique; France; bière; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; production et filière; technologie et innovation; étude des variétés |
|
📝 Billet Blog
Du kéfir pour quoi faire ? (T4ESG54C)
01/01/2020
|
Vous entendez certainement parler du kéfir si vous vous intéressez aux médecines complémentaires ou aux pratiques des éleveurs Bio. Mais à quoi sert-il ? Et quelles sont nos recommandations ?
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; santé animale; traitement; veterinary medicine; élevage |
|
📰 Article magazine
Du maraîchage sur sol vivant sans apport d’azote Compte-rendu de la visite du jardin des Peltier à Breteuil-sur-Iton, le 11 juillet 2016 (A9RRV92T)
01/10/2016
|
Depuis plus de 8 ans, Daniel et François Mulet produisent des légumes
bio avec très peu d’apports d’azote,
seulement des apports de matières
organiques riches en carbone. Le
secret de la réussite : pas de travail du sol pour le développement
intensif de la vie du sol. En résumé, un jardin de production de légumes pas comme les autres ! Ces
deux frères cultivent des légumes
sur plus d’un hectare e…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation humaine; biowallonie; comparaison; mycotoxin; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
Dung beetles: key to healthy pasture? An overview (YA7U7W3K)
01/01/2021
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; coleoptera; dung beetles; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Düngung bleibt weiterhin eine ökologische, rechtliche und politische Herausforderung (I5V3QERF)
01/11/2020
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Zusammenfassung
In der öffentlichen Debatte ist die landwirtschaftliche Düngung bisher vor allem ein Problem
der Nitrat-Richtlinie sowie der Gewässer und Grundwasserkörper. Dies verkürzt sowohl die
vielfältigen ökologischen Wirkungen als auch die rechtliche Relevanz von Düngung. In Folge
dieser eingeschränkten Betrachtung bleiben auch die neuesten Verschärfungen der Düngeverordnung
hi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; nitrate |
|
📄 Article de revue
D'un marché de crise qui s'impose à un marché durable qui reste à construire (FBTZH69Q)
23/12/2011
|
Après une période d’arrêt de 2003 à 2005, la récente recrudescence des reconversions, avec une augmentation de 29 % en 2006, porte à 3,5 % la part de la superficie agricole wallonne reconvertie au mode de production biologique. La bonne maitrise technique des agriculteurs et le régime efficace d’aide au maintien, sont à mettre au crédit de cette évolution.
Côté marché, les signaux sont globalemen…
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CRA-W; Wallonia; bovin viandeux; consommateur; engraissement; filière; qualité de vie; viande |
|
📊 Présentation
Durabilité du secteur laitier (EMAA2QD8)
01/01/2021
|
Les efforts pour améliorer la durabilité de tous les maillons de la filière laitière belge sont monitorés depuis 2014. L’organisation interprofessionnelle MilkBE qui chapeaute ce monitoring a publié son rapport 2020 sur son site.
Le rapport note que 96% des producteurs laitiers belges participent volontairement au monitoring de durabilité. Ils appliquent en moyennes 20 initiatives de durabilité …
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; durabilité; lait |
|
📜 Projet
Durostress - STRATÉGIES D’ADAPTATION DU BLÉ DUR AUX STRESS HYDRIQUES ET THERMIQUES (AZGZJPIT)
|
Projet Arvalis - Le changement climatique entraine un dérèglement des normales saisonnières au niveau température et pluviométrie. De nombreuses études mettent en avant l’accroissement probable de l’occurrence et de l’intensité des périodes de déficit hydrique et de fortes chaleurs en Europe notamment à l’approche et pendant la saison estivale compromettant les conditions de remplissage du grain …
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; Italie; Portugal; adaptation aux changements globaux; blé; céréale; projet; étude des variétés |
|
📄 Article de revue
Du soja en Belgique, le point sur la culture et les enseignements d'une saison d'essai (TKPXAXCF)
|
Des désastres environnementaux et sociaux causés par sa culture en Amérique du Sud à la recherche d'autonomie protéique en Europe; le "roi soja" fait bien malgré lui, très souvent la une des médias. L'espèce présente, il faut le dire, des atouts majeurs. Le CRA-W a testé en 2020 une gamme de variétés de soja en agriculture biologique, dans le cadre d'essais menés conjointement avec son homologue …
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AB; AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; ILVO; belgique; essais variétaux; soja |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Du soja toasté dans l’aliment poules pondeuses (PJYRDQDM)
21/03/2020
|
Le soja est une excellente source de protéines pour la consommation humaine et pour l'alimentation animale. Mais il contient également des substances anti-nutritionnelles. Celles-ci doivent être désactivées. Cela nécessite un traitement thermique. Il existe différentes méthodes pour effectuer ce traitement thermique. L'une de ces méthodes est le toastage. En général, ce processus est réalisé par …
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; alimentation animale; poule pondeuse; protein; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
DYNAMIC PROCESSES OF ORGANIC BUSINESS (T99WWVQQ)
01/01/2020
|
The article examines the importance of organic entrepreneurship for the transition to new resource-saving
economic models of agricultural sector development. The purpose of this study is to determine the role and importance of organic entrepreneurship to ensure sustainable development of the agricultural sector under the influence of "green" transformations. The foreign experience of organic entr…
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine; agricultural producers; competitiveness; marché; organic entrepreneurship; organic products; production et filière; social role; sustainable development |
|
📋 Rapport
DYNAMIC SOD MULCHING AND USE OF RECYCLED AMENDMENTS TO INCREASE BIODIVERSITY, RESILIENCE AND SUSTAINABILITY OF INTENSIVE ORGANIC FRUIT ORCHARDS AND VINEYARDS - Deliverable 3.6 (3D9WA6LP)
02/05/2020
|
Several local spontaneous or cultivated species have been tested for under-the-row ground management.
The selection of species issued from local biodiversity provides significant advantages in terms of plant resilience. Looking at local species behavior will also help in identify plants with the higher soil cover capability. When considering the additional source of income, officinal plants appea…
|
AB - Spécifique; arboriculture; durabilité; fertilisation; mulch |
|
📄 Article de revue
Dynamics of nutrient availability in tomato production with organic fertilisers (F5JTBDZP)
01/01/2020
|
In greenhouse organic horticulture there is a great challenge in supplying the crop with adequate amounts of nutrients at the right stage of crop development. This has been identified as one of the main factors compromising yields in organic systems as compared with conventional hydroponic systems based on the use of synthetic fertilisers. In organic systems, the supply of nutrients is reliant on…
|
AB - Spécifique; Suède; fertilisation; greenhouse; lysimeter; nutrient; santé végétale; serre; tomate |
|
📂 Article colloque
Dynamique de changements et développement des pratiques respectueuses de l'environnement en grandes cultures. Étude comparative de trois réseaux d'agriculteurs de Bourgogne (ETL56EV4)
06/07/2009
|
Cette communication rend compte des résultats d'un travail sociologique effectué auprès de producteurs en grandes cultures dans la région Bourgogne. Son but est de faire apparaître, de manière comparative, la dynamique de changements de pratiques de ces producteurs pour la mise en place de pratiques respectueuses de l'environnement. Cette dynamique est repérée en fonction des changements opérés e…
|
AB - Modalité bio; France; environnement; sociologie |
|
🎓 Thèse
Dynamique des communautés lombriciennes dans les parcelles conduites en Agriculture Biologique. Modélisation de la dynamique des populations d'Aporrectodea caliginosa. (GAL9JAR6)
14/06/2012
|
Les lombriciens remplissent, dans les agrosystèmes, de nombreux services, importants pour la production et le bon fonctionnement du sol. Cependant, on manque de connaissances sur la manière dont les facteurs jouent, au champ, sur la densité et la diversité spécifique. Cela rend difficile la prévision des effets des pratiques sur la macrofaune du sol et la mise au point de systèmes de culture en A…
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AB - Spécifique; France; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; environnement; modeling; population dynamics; soil biodiversity; soil invertebrates |
|
🎓 Thèse
Dynamique spatio-temporelle de la disponibilité des ressources florales de milieux agricoles contrastés (FJ22QJQP)
01/01/2020
|
Les ressources florales, pollen et nectar, constituent le régime alimentaire des insectes pollinisateurs et
sont indispensables à leur développement et à leur survie. Dans un contexte de lutte contre le déclin de
ces insectes pollinisateurs, une meilleure connaissance de la disponibilité des ressources florales dans
leur environnement est requise. Ce mémoire a pour but d’établir un état des lieux…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; environnement; pollinators |
|
📄 Article de revue
Early nut development as a resistance factor to the attacks of Curculio nucum (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (T8SWXG59)
01/01/2007
|
The nut weevil Curculio nucum (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is responsible for high yield losses in several hazelnut-growing areas of Europe and Turkey, if not regularly controlled using pesticides. The resistance of hazelnut varieties to the nut weevil is known but poorly investigated so far. Thus a 2-year study was carried out to investigate factors affecting C. nucum attacks on two cultivars [To…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Corylus avellana L.; biocontrôle; damage incidence; insect pests; lutte; nut developmental stages; nut weevil; shell characteristics |
|
📄 Article de revue
Earthworm communities in conventional and organic fruit orchards under two different climates (GUHJT8ZQ)
01/12/2019
|
Climate strongly influences the distribution of soil organisms in agroecosystems, but local agricultural practices can also alter the natural composition of soil communities. Conventional (CONV) practices usually cause long-term negative effects in soil agroecosystems, by reducing soil biodiversity and altering edaphic processes, while organic (ORG) practices promote soil health and the diversity…
|
AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; arboriculture; biodiversity losses; biologie et travail du sol; conventional agriculture; fruit; méditérannée; oligochaeta; organic agriculture; verger |
|
📄 Article de revue
Earthworm community in conventional, organic and direct seeding with living mulch cropping systems (Z8ABCZ8P)
01/01/2009
|
The loss of biodiversity by intensification of agricultural practices is a major environmental issue that calls for the design of new cropping systems. For instance, negative effects of tillage on earthworm populations have been reported. However, few field studies have compared full cropping systems. Here, we assessed diversity, density and biomass of earthworm populations for 3 years. We use a com…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; cropping system; earthworms; lutte; mulch; pesticide; tillage |
|
📖 Chapitre livre
Earthworms for Eco-friendly Resource Efficient Agriculture (AFLG3SZT)
01/01/2020
|
Waste production became the main concern in the era of the increasing world population. Millions of tons of waste are being generated everyday worldwide, and now, it is a big challenge for managing the financial and ecological expense of these wastes. An additional significant problem is arising from the disposal of municipal solid wastes, which cause emission of greenhouse gases. For sustainable…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; earthworms; ecological engineer; efficient agriculture; fertilisation; municipal wastes; soil fertility; sustainable development; vermicompost |
|
📄 Article de revue
Eating Well with Organic Food: Everyday (Non-Monetary) Strategies for a Change in Food Paradigms: Findings from Andalusia, Spain (7CP8G7AD)
24/01/2019
|
In the context of nutritional disaffection with a dominant food and agricultural system and the social questioning of everyday nutritional habits, we studied what Eating Well means to people and what role organic food plays in their lives. We conducted 11 discussion groups that were carried out in Andalusia, Spain; participants had different socio-demographic characteristics—they lived in either …
|
AB - Spécifique; Espagne; agroecological transition; alimentation humaine; alternative food movement; consommateur; everyday strategies; food sovereignty; organic food; sociologie |
|
📘 Livre
Ebook - International Conference on BREEDING AND SEED SECTOR INNOVATIONS FOR ORGANIC FOOD SYSTEMS (NRT3BNV6)
10/03/2021
|
Conference of EUCARPIA Organic and low input section jointly with LIVESEED, BRESOV, ECOBREED and FLPP projects
|
AB - Spécifique; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; breeding; crop breeding; cultivar; génétique; market; participatory approach; projets; santé végétale; seed; semence; technologie et innovation; étude des variétés |
|
🎓 Thèse
Eclairage sur l'activité de multiplication de semences potagères populations biologiques, les modèles technico-économiques et son développement en Wallonie (P8C7ZJ6T)
01/01/2023
|
La biodiversité cultivée constitue l'ensemble des plantes que nous cultivons et dont nous dépendons. Le
système semencier formel, associé aux pays et régions industrialisées telle que la Wallonie, fait face à
des limites et suscite des inquiétudes chez de nombreux acteurs. Ce mémoire a pour objectif de fournir
un éclairage sur le développement de la multiplication de semences potagères population…
|
UCL; Wallonie; biodiversité; légume; mraîchage; multiplication; semence; système semencier; typologie; variété population |
|
📜 Projet
EcoBerries - Ensuring quality and safety of organic food along the processing chain (DWWKLZEP)
|
Aim of the project:
To develop innovative, sustainable processing and
packaging solutions to boost the manufacturing of safe
and nutritious organic berry products
|
AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; Finlande; France; Italie; Norvège; Roumanie; Suède; Turquie; berries; durabilité; petits fruits rouges; production et filière; projet; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation |
|
📜 Projet
Ecobreed – Increasing the Efficiency and Competitiveness of Organic Crop Breeding (UDWIX5B2)
|
|
AB - Spécifique; Europe; breeding; projet; santé végétale |
|
📂 Article colloque
ECOBREED: Increasing the Efficiency and Competitiveness of Organic Crop Breeding (37ETNSBM)
28/02/2020
|
The ECOBREED project is coordinated by the Agricultural Institute of Slovenia and is carried out in collaboration with 25 partner organizations representing 15 countries: AT, CN, CZ, DE, ES, GR, HU, IT, PL, RO, RS, SI, SK, UK and USA. ECOBREED will improve the availability of seed and varieties suitable for organic and low input production. Activities will focus on four crop species, selected for…
|
AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; breed; durabilité; environnement; santé végétale; semence |
|
📄 Article de revue
Eco-design of spirulina solar cultivation: Key aspects to reduce environmental impacts using Life Cycle Assessment (8CBVVZMC)
25/05/2021
|
To identify action levers that improve the environmental balance of Spirulina manufacture, this work presents an LCA study of a modelled Spirulina production coupled with Morris sensitivity analysis on the model parameters. The study concerns a hypothetical cultivation surface of 388.5 m2 in open and covered raceway ponds (ORP and CRP) under greenhouse located in the city of Nantes in France. Sev…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; France; LCA (Life cycle assessment); aquaculture; environnement; microalgae growth modelling; microalgae solar cultivation system; spirulina; spiruline |
|
📖 Chapitre livre
ECO-FRIENDLYAND SUSTAINABLE PLANT DISEASE MANAGEMENT THROUGH ORGANIC CULTIVATION (Z5FSFKKA)
25/02/2020
|
CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.) is widely cultivated in the world covering more than 50 countries spread over Asia, Africa, Europe,Australia, North America and South America. It is the second mostimportant food legume crop after common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris
L.). In India, chickpea is cultivated almost in all parts of the countrymainly as a rainfed crop (68% area). Major yield increases in chickp…
|
AB - Spécifique; Inde; durabilité; eco-friendly; lutte; management; organic farming; plant disease; pois chiche; sustainable |
|
📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly management of late blight of potato– A review (FKHPE6TR)
01/06/2017
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Late blight of potato caused by fungus Phytophthora infestans responsible for Irish famine in the year 1845, is one of the most dramatic episode caused by plant pathogen in human history. One million people died due to famine in Ireland. So eco-friendly management of potato late blight disease is a necessary goal to be accomplished. During last many years, management strategies solely relied upon…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides (5S3WIJ5N)
02/03/2020
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Tomato is affected by the major disease late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans in Sikkim. In vitro experiment of biocontrol agents, botanicals and organically approved chemicals evaluated against P. infestans revealed that garlic, Trichoderma harzianum, copper oxychloride and copper hydroxide were effective. In field experiment conducted during 2014 and 2015, copper oxychloride @0.25% was f…
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AB - Transversal; biocontrol; biocontrol agents; copper fungicides; late blight; lutte; phytophthora infestans; santé végétale; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
ECO FRIENDLY PEST MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN ORGANIC FARMING (QPS9UTQ9)
01/08/2020
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Organic farming is a method of crop and livestock production that involves much more
than choosing not to use pesticides, fertilizers, genetically modified organisms,
antibiotics and growth hormones. In other way, organic farming is a system of
agriculture that uses ecologically based insect pest management and biological fertilizers mainly
derived from animal and plant wastes, nitrogen fixing co…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly weed management options for organic farming: A review (49MLBSFI)
01/01/2020
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Weeds are the major biotic factor which cause significant reduction in crop yield. Weeds will compete with crop for nutrients, light, water etc. In accordance with weeds in organic production system, weeds as one of their most troublesome, time consuming and costly production problems. Application of high dose of inorganic herbicide led to more toxic accumulation besides causing degradation to th…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; adventice; désherbage; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Ecological-Agrochemical Land Evaluation and Classification under Organic Farming (GVYMQ46K)
13/09/2020
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In modern economic conditions, economic components must be based on environmental components, especially for agricultural production, which ensures economic and food security of the country. Therefore, management system of agricultural enterprises has to be supplemented with environmental and agro-chemical components in order to improve and increase soil quality. The peculiarities of ecological a…
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AB - Spécifique; Ukraine; biologie et travail du sol; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Ecological challenges in life cycle assessment and carbon budget of organic and conventional agroecosystems: A case from Lithuania (3IH5Z5ZQ)
20/04/2020
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The carbon footprint for organic and conventional crop farming systems was assessed in Kaunas district (Central Lithuania) using the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA). Data from field experiments were applied to define the effects of the organic and conventional crop farming systems. Both manure and mineral fertilizers were applied to the conventional and only manure in the organic rotations. The closed …
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AB - Modalité bio; CO emissions; Lituanie; barley; carbon; comparaison; environment; environnement; farming; life cycle assessment; rapeseed; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Ecological impact of a rare sugar on grapevine phyllosphere microbial communities (BIGLU9H9)
01/01/2020
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Plants host a complex microbiota inside or outside their tissues, and phyllosphere microorganisms can be influenced by environmental, nutritional and agronomic factors. Rare sugars are defined as monosaccharides with limited availability in nature and they are metabolised by only few certain microbial taxa. Among rare sugars, tagatose (TAG) is a low-calories sweetener that stimulates and inhibits b…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; anti-nutritional effect; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; biopesticides; grapevine microbiota; interaction; leaf microbiota engineering; lutte; rare sugar; santé végétale; tagatose |
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📄 Article de revue
Ecological intensification and diversification approaches to maintain biodiversity, ecosystem services and food production in a changing world (QKMGNJ33)
08/09/2020
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How do we redesign agricultural landscapes to maintain their productivity and profitability, while promoting rather than eradicating biodiversity, and regenerating rather than undermining the ecological processes that sustain food production and are vital for a liveable planet? Ecological intensification harnesses ecological processes to increase food production per area through management proces…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; aspect technico-économique; biodiversité; durabilité; intensification |
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📄 Article de revue
Ecological risks of outdoor pig fattening in organic farming and strategies for their reduction—Results of a field experiment in the centre of Germany (RR2EIDFS)
01/12/2006
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Outdoor pig fattening in organic farming has become more popular over the past few years, due to benefits in relation to animal welfare and economical reasons. On the other hand, ecological risks like nutrient accumulation in soils and leaching of nitrate (N) into groundwater have been described and discussed in outdoor pig productions systems. The regulations of the national organic farming asso…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; azote; biologie et travail du sol; ecological risks; environnement; grazing; groundwater; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; nitrogen leaching; nutrient distribution; nutrient input; organic farming; outdoor pig fattening; pollution; resource management; soil structure; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
E-commerce des produits alimentaires issus de l’agroécologie : “Quelles sont les attentes des belges envers une plateforme d’e-commerce proposant des produits issus de l’agriculture biologique de proximité ?” (KQQZEDI5)
01/01/2020
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Le retour à une agriculture plus respectueuse des hommes et de la terre est une forte demande de la
population d’aujourd’hui. Cette tendance s’est récemment vu être associée à l’e-commerce. Des nouvelles
plateformes de vente en ligne proposent des produits biologiques et/ou locaux. Ce mémoire a pour but de
comprendre les attentes du consommateur belge et son intérêt envers ce genre de plateforme …
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; agroécologie; commercialisation; marché; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic analysis of organic cropping systems under different tillage intensities and crop rotations (PJZSZJY4)
26/04/2021
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Costs of production and organic price premiums are defining factors influencing the economic viability of organic crop production systems. Different agronomic practices, such as crop rotation and tillage intensity, are known to affect the economic performance of the production systems. The aim of this study was to compare the impact of two crop rotation sequences (simplified and diversified) and …
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; aspect technico-économique; biologie et travail du sol; cost of production; crop rotation; grain crops; labour; organic farming; rotation culturale; tillage; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic consequences of dairy crossbreeding in conventional and organic herds in Sweden (E9U5YMG7)
01/01/2020
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This study simulated the consequences of crossbreeding between Swedish Holstein and Swedish Red on herd dynamics and herd profitability under Swedish conditions. Two base herds were simulated using a stochastic herd simulation model, SimHerd Crossbred. The herds reflected average Swedish conventional and organic herds having purebred Swedish Holstein. For each base herd, 3 breeding strategies wer…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suède; amélioration des races; bovin laitier; comparaison; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic effects of plot sizes and farm-plot distances in organic and conventional farming systems: A farm-level analysis for Germany (F7R9XV7N)
01/02/2021
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Plot sizes and farm-plot distances affect the economic performance of agricultural production. Their economic effects likely differ between conventional and organic farming systems due to major differences in crop production programs. Our paper quantifies these effects based on big data on resource requirements of field operations, summarized by regression models. Combined with detailed case stud…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; aspect technico-économique; big data analysis; comparaison; conventional farming; economic performance; farm-plot distance; organic farming; plot size |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic efficiency of conversion of classical fish farm in organic by use of wastes fish in Green Houses (3SYZUK36)
18/10/2020
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The scientific approach of the following paper refers to an integrated system between aquaculture and hydroponics called aquaponics, a sustainable technology of producing food and diminishing waste. Implementing an aquaponic system would be a response to the drastic global changes such as climate imbalance, soil degradation, water shortage, population growth and so on. Building a system of this k…
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AB - Spécifique; Roumanie; aquaculture; aquaponics; co-produits; conversion en AB; économie; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic efficiency of innovation in the restoration of soil resources in organic agricultural production (KU7L6AYI)
01/01/2020
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The intensification of the use of the main means of agricultural production dictates the need to restore and increase soil fertility. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodological basis for calculating the economic efficiency of innovation in the restoration of soil resources in organic agricultural production with an assessment of its practical implementation in the conditions of arid …
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; biologie et travail du sol; soil fertility; économie |
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📂 Article colloque
Economic impact of feed autonomy and associated ecosystemic services in a beef
cattle and poultry mixed farm in Belgium (EA9KFTF6)
14/11/2017
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The present study analyzed different in situ trials related to the increase of the level of feed autonomy in a beef cattle and poultry mixed farm. Results suggest that feed autonomy can successfully support the transition of livestock farms toward more economically and environmentally sustainable production systems while offering nutritional benefits to the consumer
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; beef; feed autonomy; poultry |
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📄 Article de revue
ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIC FLAX CULTIVATION IN WESTERN ROMANIA (4XQSCN6B)
16/11/2020
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Recent statistical data and market studies have shown that the organic products market is on an ongoing upward trend in Europe and globally. For Romania, organic farming is still an underexploited niche with real and true development potential of the agricultural sector. Flax and, especially, organic flax, is less and less cultivated in Romania. The present paper aims to analyse organically grown…
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AB - Spécifique; Roumanie; céréales; huile; lin; organic flax; organic flax oil |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic Performance of Long-term Organic and Conventional Crop Rotations in the Mid-Atlantic (WSAY6H6T)
01/01/2019
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Core Ideas Premium prices resulted in greater organic system returns despite lower yields. Perennial forage in extended rotation improves organic system economic performance. Perennial forage stabilizes returns, reducing economic risk. ABSTRACT Increased demand for organic grain in the United States is resulting in increased production. However, no economic analysis in the United States accounts …
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; rotation culturale |
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📘 Livre
Economic performance of organic farms in Europe (CHZCJIXM)
01/01/2000
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AB - Spécifique; Europe |
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📄 Article de revue
Economic Sustainability of Organic Cultivation of Assam Tea Produced by Small-scale Growers (7YETKSBM)
02/10/2020
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The last few decades have seen a significant increase in the land under tea cultivation in the major tea growing regions of the world, mostly owing to the increase in the number of small-scale tea growers. These small-scale tea growers often resort to unsustainable agricultural practices. However, some of the growers in a few tea growing regions are converting to sustainable production systems li…
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AB - Spécifique; aspect technico-économique; collective case; conventional and organic growers; economic sustainability; profitability; small-scale tea growers; thé |
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📊 Présentation
Economic Value of Organic Label in the Fluid Milk Market (Q2HMWBRM)
01/05/2019
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The organic food and drink industry has grown rapidly
over the past two decades.
• Consumers of organic products are willing to pay a
premium because they perceive organic to be healthier,
better for the environment, and better for animal
welfare.
• Because consumers are willing to pay a premium for
organic milk, organic labeling may be viewed as a
profitable marketing strategy.
• However, no pre…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; comparaison; label; lait |
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📜 Projet
EcoOrchard - Pest management in organic apple orchards - increasing functional agricultural biodiversity (89P3X87D)
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Organic tree fruit quality and yield are often reduced (10 - >80%) because of insect and pest damage. No effective control measures exist for many of these pests. This increases economic risk and can reduce growers’ motivation to develop organic production. At the same time, there is a large potential for organic apple production as consumers become increasingly interested in organic food.
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Belgique; CORE Organic; CRA-W; Danemark; Europe; France; Italie; Lettonie; Pologne; Suisse; Suède; Wallonie; arboriculture; biodiversité; fruit; insect pests; lutte; natural enemies; orchard; pest management; pomme; projet; ravageur; santé végétale; verger |
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🕸 Page Web
Ecopâturage: des moutons au verger de Froyennes (PZ4V7SV8)
01/01/2016
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; arboriculture; fourrage et prairie; mouton; ovin; pâturage |
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📊 Présentation
Eco-pâturage : projet Bluester (6GQNUZIY)
11/02/2021
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Le projet BlueSter (2018-2022)
Programme européen Interreg transfrontalier France – Wallonie - Vlaanderen
Un des objectifs du projet est d’associer la Bleue Mixte, race bovine locale, à son
berceau historique par l’éco-pâturage et l’agrotourisme.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; France; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bleu mixte; bovin viandeux; conduite de troupeau; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; projet |
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📊 Présentation
Ecopêche 1 - conception et évaluation multisites de vergers de pêche - nectarine économes en produits phytosanitaires et en intrants - synthèse 2013 à 2018 (V7TF9EIH)
15/12/2020
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AB - Modalité bio; France; arboriculture; biocontrol; lutte; pêche; santé végétale; verger |
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📋 Rapport
ECOPIONET: Innovation and Bioeconomy in the Rural Environment (RIYMFUX9)
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Knowledge exchange network established to foster multi-actor collaboration and sharing around organic agriculture.
ECOPIONET is an EIP-AGRI Operational Group that introduces an innovative knowledge exchange methodology based on building a network of actors in the field of dryland organic farming. The network includes farmers, scientists and researchers to improve the actors’ knowledge of agroecos…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; aspect technico-économique; knowledge; knowledge exchange; participative approach; projet; recherche; technologie et innovation; économie |
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📜 Projet
ECORCE (MMIU877B)
30/07/2022
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L’intensification des périodes de sécheresses incitent les éleveurs de moutons à chercher de nouveaux pâturages. Le pâturage des vergers est une pratique qui tend à se développer mais n’est pas sans risques, tant pour les arbres que les moutons. Des références techniques et des solutions de protections des arbres sont nécessaires, c’est l’objet du projet ÉCORCE du FiBL France, dont la deuxième ca…
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AB - Spécifique; agroforesterie; cuivre; france; parasitisme; réseau de ferme; verger; élevage ovin |
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📜 Projet
EcoServe - Ecosystem Functions and Services of Biodiversity in Grasslands (EFB6FEXG)
01/01/2013
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Multifunctionality with positive effects on nature and society is a central element of organic agriculture, and a high biodiversity is essential for this. Grassland has the greatest potential for providing this service, but the organic fields are large and biodiversity is low.
The purpose of this project is to increase plant biodiversity in grassland and significantly improve ecosystem functions…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; abeille; bee; biodiversity; biodiversité; carbon sequestration; environnement; flower; grassland; life cycle assessment; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
Ecosystem Functions of Microbial Consortia in Sustainable Agriculture (2RU9HJMI)
24/12/2020
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Knowledge of the agricultural soil microbiota, of the microbial consortia that comprise it, and the promotion of agricultural practices that maintain and encourage them, is a promising way to improve soil quality for sustainable agriculture and to provide food security. Although numerous studies have demonstrated the positive effects of beneficial soil microorganisms on crop yields and quality, t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; actinobacteria; agriculture; arbuscular mycorrhizas; biologie et travail du sol; ecosystem functions; microbial consortia; multifunctionality; plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria; resilience; soil biodiversity; soil microorganism; sustainability |
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🕸 Page Web
Ecovitisol | Soin de la terre (W842DI7L)
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
EDAPHIC MESOFAUNA COMMUNITY STRUCTURE IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL MANAGEMENT OF CRANBERRY (Vaccinium sp.) PLANTATIONS: AN AGROECOLOGICAL APPROACH (FMUZJTIH)
01/01/2009
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The aim of the present study was to determine and compare taxa richness, abundance and diversity of the edaphic mesofauna community between plantations of cranberries (Vaccinium sp.) subjected to organic and conventional management in farms in central-south Chile (37°28’S), as also to evaluate changes produced in their diversity and abundance diversity and abundance, as result of the change from …
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AB - Modalité bio; Chili; agroécologie; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; climat; comparaison; edaphic mesofauna; environnement; management |
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📄 Article de revue
Education for Sustainable Food and Nutrition – Towards Criteria for German Secondary Schools (V8GBK7UY)
04/12/2020
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Food is an integral part of everyone’s life, but the food sector also hugely contributes to harming the environment. Education is the best tool to bring the topic closer to the youngest generations by integrating sustainable food and nutrition into their educational institutions. The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) address this challenge through multiple SDGs, for example, through SDG 12 …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Pays-Bas; durabilité; food and nutrition; secondary education; sustainability; sustainable consumption and production; sustainable development goals; transformative education |
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🎓 Thèse
Effective conservation of biodiversity and ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes (VELHJ3Y3)
01/01/2021
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Agricultural land use is a major driver of biodiversity losses and changes in ecosystem services. Thus, for the sake of both humans and wild organism per se, effective strategies that enable both agricultural production and conservation of biodiversity and ecosystem services are urgently needed. Such strategies can be divided into those that reduce the intensity of farming in general (such as org…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suède; biodiversité; comparaison; conservation; durabilité; environnement; species diversity |
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📄 Article de revue
Effectiveness of lime sulphur and other inorganic fungicides against pear scab as affected by rainfall and timing application (ZIDPW53S)
01/08/2017
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Pear scab, caused by Venturia pirina, is the most significant pear disease, causing economic losses in many pear production areas. In organic pear growing, scab control is based on the protective use of copper, or sometimes wettable sulphur. As the use of copper is subject to European restrictions and wettable sulphur has some phytotoxic effects on the main cultivated cultivars, new control strat…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alternative control; biofungicides; copper; cuivre; fungicide; lime sulphur; lutte; pluie; poirier; santé végétale; scab |
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📄 Article de revue
Effectiveness of two biopesticides against the invasive tomato pest Tuta absoluta (YDNNGR29)
01/03/2021
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Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is among the most devastating pests worldwide of solanaceous plants, particularly of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Since its recent introduction into sub-Saharan Africa, it has become an additional widespread tomato pest throughout the region. When no control measures are taken, yield losses caused by T. absoluta larvae can reach 100%. Chemic…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Sénégal; azadirachtin; bacillus thuringiensis; biocontrol; broad-spectrum chemical insecticide; gelechiidae; invasive insect species; lepidoptera; lutte; ravageurs; santé végétale; solanum lycopersicum l.; south american tomato pinworm; sub-saharan africa; tomato leaf and fruit damage; tomato pest management |
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📄 Article de revue
Effective population size (Ne) of organically and conventionally grown composite cross winter wheat populations depending on generation (RQ3C2VBG)
01/09/2019
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Effective Population Sizes (Ne) of three winter wheat composite cross populations (CCPs) that had been maintained under organic and conventional conditions from the F7 to the F12 were analysed. The number of plants (N) needed to maintain an Ne of 5000 for each population was calculated based on the mean variation in the number of gametes per parent Sk2. Variability in kernel number per plant was …
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; Triticum aestivum; céréale; density; durabilité; dynamic management; effective population size; evolutionary breeding; heterogeneous populations; plant breeding; santé végétale; sustainable agriculture; winter wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of agricultural practices, conventional vs organic, on the phytochemical composition of ‘Kweli’ and ‘Tulameen’ raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) (F6HEG5KF)
30/10/2020
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Raspberries are rich in polyphenols but the impact of organic versus conventional agricultural practices on their phytochemical composition is not well known. This study aimed to analyse and compare the polyphenol accumulation in raspberries grown under both agricultural practices in the same edaphoclimatic conditions. Two raspberry cultivars ‘Kweli’ and ‘Tulameen’ were used. Under organic agricu…
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AB - Modalité bio; agricultural practice; composition alimentaire; cultivar; ellagitannin; framboise; petits fruits rouges; phenolic profile; qualité des produits; red raspberries chemical composition |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Allium Extract Supplementation on Egg Quality, Productivity, and Intestinal Microbiota of Laying Hens (3Z7CIHHZ)
01/01/2021
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The use of allium extract containing propyl propane thiosulfonate (PTSO) as hen feed supplement was evaluated to demonstrate its positive effect on egg production and intestinal microbiota modulation. The study was carried out on 90 laying hens whose feed was supplemented with allium extract for 28 days. Nutritional properties of eggs were not affected, whereas an improvement in productivity was …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; alimentation animale; intestinal microbiota; laying hen; poule pondeuse; productivity; propyl propane thiosulfonate; qualité des produits; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Biostimulants and Storage on Discoloration Potential of Carrot (222CTGPB)
24/12/2020
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The application of biostimulants to prevent stress-related losses and increase productivity is becoming an increasingly common practice. A study was carried out to determine the effect of the type and methods of biostimulant application and long-term storage on the content of antioxidant compounds determining the processes of the enzymatic browning of carrot roots. The natural seaweed biostimulan…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; anthocyanins; carrot; chlorogenic acid; conservation des productions; flavonoids; légumes; pectins; polyphenols; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Biostimulants on Apple Quality at Harvest and After Storage (HKRAK74W)
24/08/2020
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Nutritional unbalances, such as calcium deficiency at the fruit level, are generally the causative agent of post-harvest disorders in apples. Foliar application of Ca as calcium chloride is the current solution to increase Ca concentration in apples, even though the effectiveness of this approach is often not satisfactory. In this research, we tested the efficacy of a combined application of Ca w…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biostimulants; calcium; conservation des productions; jonathan spot; malus × domestica; phenolic compounds; pomme; post-harvest disorder; qualité des produits; santé végétale; seaweed extract; silicon |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of bokashi improved with rock phosphate on parsley cultivation under organic greenhouse management (XFD9BLCX)
01/09/2020
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The application of stabilized organic matter to the soil is essential for the sustainability of a production system. Bokashi is a biofertilizer produced by the aerobic decomposition of organic matter that contributes to the conservation of soil fertility. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of bokashi improved with rock phosphate on a curled parsley crop (Petroselinum crispum […
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AB - Spécifique; compost production; fertilisation; serres |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of cattle diet and manure storage conditions on carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emissions from tie-stall barns and stored solid manure (HVEVQ2PM)
15/02/2012
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The diversity of beef cattle production systems in terms of diet, manure management and building design results in variation in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the opportunities to reduce them. Within this context, we studied the effect of the varying proportions of concentrate (37–85% of DM) in the diet of Belgian Blue heifers on CH4 and N2O emissions from a tie-stall system (barn and solid m…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; animal building; beef heifers; effluents et litière; environnement; greenhouse gas emissions; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; manure storage; nutrient cycle; solid manure |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Chitosan Nanoemulsion on Enhancing the Phytochemical Contents, Health-Promoting Components, and Shelf Life of Raspberry (Rubus sanctus Schreber) (SH99ASUN)
03/03/2021
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Due to high water content and perishability, the raspberry fruit is sensitive to postharvest fungal contamination and postharvest losses. In this study, chitosan was used as an edible coating to increase the storage of raspberries, and nanotechnology was used to increase chitosan efficiency. The fruit was treated with an emulsion containing nanoparticles of chitosan (ECNPC) at 0, 2.5, and 5 g L−1,…
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AB - Transversal; Espagne; Iran; anthocyanins; conservation des productions; edible coating; guaiacol peroxidase; nanoemulsion; phenylalanine; qualité des produits; shelf life |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of coating seeds with Trichoderma harzianum (S. INAT) on the oxidative stress induced by Fusarium culmorum in durum wheat (8RNSYAU2)
23/11/2020
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Fusarium crown rot (FCR) is a devastating wheat disease caused by Fusarium culmorum. The plants respond to infection by inducing a set of defence related enzymes. In this current study, seed coating with Trichoderma harzianum, known as biocontrol agent, was released on durum wheat grains of the cultivar 'Karim' in order to investigate its effects on F. culmorum resistance and antioxidant metaboli…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Tunisie; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Conversion to Organic Farming on Pest and Disease Control in French Vineyards (LNIANNY3)
24/07/2020
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Since 2006, an increasing number of French vineyards have chosen to convert to organic farming. One major change in vineyard practices includes replacing chemical pesticides with copper and sulfur-based products in line with Council Regulation (EC) No. 834/2007. This change can make overall management and pest and disease control more difficult and potentially lead to yield losses. From 2013 to 2…
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AB - Spécifique; Botrytis cinerea; Erysiphe necator; France; Vitis vinifera; assessment indicator of damage in bunches (AIDB); conversion; conversion en AB; grapevine; lobesia botrana; lutte; organic farming; pest management; powdery mildew; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of cooking on the concentration of bioactive compounds in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Avenger) and cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Alphina F1) grown in an organic system (XVSXK9BW)
01/04/2015
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Brassica vegetables have been shown to have antioxidant capacities due to the presence of carotenoids, flavonoids and vitamins. This study evaluates the influence of different processing conditions (boiling, steaming, microwaving and sous vide) on the stability of flavonoids, carotenoids and vitamin A in broccoli and cauliflower inflorescences grown in an organic system. Results indicated that so…
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; antioxidant capacity; antioxidants; brassica; carotenoids; chlorophyll; cooking; flavonoids; kaempferol; qualité des produits; quercetin; stability; transformation et valorisation; vitamin a; vitamin c |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Cover Crops on Yield and Leaf Nutrient Concentrations in an Organic Honeycrisp Apple (Malus domestica ‘Honeycrisp’) Orchard in Nova Scotia, Canada (I8IXFZ33)
01/11/2016
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There is an increasing interest for use of cover crops in orchards; however, the species that are most likely to be successfully implemented and their impact on yield and soil productivity have not been fully explored under Maritimes climate. This study investigated the effect of various cover crops treatments on organic apple (Malus domestica Borkh cv. Honeycrisp) yield and leaf nutrien…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; arboriculture; couvert; couvert végétal; pommes; qualité des produits; rendement; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of cultivation method and processing on total polyphenols content and antioxidant capacity of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) (X777MLQ5)
02/11/2020
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Introduction: Tomato is an important dietary source of polyphenols. Factors such as cultivation method and heat can affect its composition. The objective of this study was to determine changes of polyphenol content and antioxidant capacity in tomatoes obtained from different production method (organic vs. conventional), before and after being cooked.
Methods: Total polyphenols and antioxidant cap…
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AB - Modalité bio; Argentine; antioxidants; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; food quality; nutrición y dietética; phytochemicals; qualité des produits; revista en español sobre alimentación; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Cultural Practices on Neopamera bilobata in Relation to Fruit Injury and Marketable Yields in Organic Strawberries (2ZHNRNSC)
24/12/2020
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The strawberry seed bug, Neopamera bilobata (Say), is an emerging pest of organic and conventional strawberries in Florida. There is limited information on this Rhyparochromidae species. Thus, the type of injury caused is not clearly documented and management recommendations are lacking. In this study, we evaluated the effect of strawberry cultivars, cover crops, and the presence of runners on N.…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; Etats-Unis; cover crops; cultural practice; lutte; ravageurs; runners; santé végétale; strawberry cultivar; strawberry seed bugs |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Diatomaceous Earth on Growth Rate, Egg Production, Feed Conversion Efficiency and Parasitic Load in Hens Raised on Deep Litter (RJTUGWYL)
12/02/2021
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The efficacy of diatomaceous earth (DE) on growth rate, egg production and on increasing feed conversion efficiency in deep litter raised layer hens was evaluated. The study was conducted at Mukono Zonal Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MUZARDI) in Uganda. Worms were collected from fresh intestines of indigenous chicken obtained from Kalerwe chicken market near Kampala. The DE was…
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AB - Modalité bio; Ouganda; lutte; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of diatomaceous earth on parasite load, egg production, and egg quality of free-range organic laying hens (WTL3SQMM)
01/07/2011
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The effectiveness of diatomaceous earth (DE) as a treatment against parasites and to increase feed efficiency and egg production of organically raised free-range layer hens was evaluated in 2 breeds of commercial egg layers [Bovan Brown (BB) and Lowmann Brown (LB)] that differ in their resistance to internal parasitic infections. Half the hens of each breed were fed diets supplemented with DE (2%…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; diatomaceous earth; egg production; egg quality; lutte; maladie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; organic layer production; parasite control; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; santé animale; veterinary; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of dietary fibre on the behaviour and health of the restricted fed sow (3QK5CKQL)
15/03/2001
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The usual restricted feeding level during gestation, whilst adequate to maximise economic performance, might not fulfil behavioural needs of the sow. Hunger and frustration of feeding motivation have been linked to the occurrence of stereotypic activity, and accentuate aggression and feeding competition in group-housing systems. Incorporation of fibre in diets to increase bulk, without changing t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; France; Royaume-Uni; alimentation animale; behaviour; feed intake; fibre; health; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; nutrient uptake; nutrition; porc; santé animale; sows; welfare; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Citric Acid with Phytase as Supplement on Growth Responses of Rainbow Trout (9S73DQQY)
26/11/2020
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Rainbow trout, a salmonid species has an economic importance worldwide and contributes to the indigenous food security. The present study was conducted in complete randomized design (CRD) to evaluate the dietary inclusion of citric acid with phytase as supplement on growth responses of rainbow trout. There were four treatments of diets with 0.5% citric acid (T1), 1% citric acid (T2), 1.5% citric …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Asie; alimentation animale; aquaculture; performance |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of dietary lipids and other nutrients on milk odd- and branched-chain fatty acid composition in dairy ewes (ELY6KFTR)
01/12/2020
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Milk odd- and branched-chain fatty acids (OBCFA) are largely derived from bacteria leaving the rumen, which has encouraged research on their use as biomarkers of rumen function. Targeted research has examined relationships between these fatty acids (FA) and dietary components, but interactions between the effects of lipids and other nutrients on milk OBCFA are not well characterized yet. Furtherm…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; alimentation animale; biomarker; fatty acids; lait; mouton; ovin; qualité des produits; ruminants; sheep |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Effect of dietary protein level on milk yield, milk composition and blood metabolites in organic sows on pasture summer and winter (J839GAZ8)
09/09/2019
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AB - Spécifique; clover grass; energy; rendement; season; silage; sow performance; truie; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Diatomaceous Earth on Egg Quality Traits in Hens Raised on Deep Litter (2DM3LAJX)
01/01/2020
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The study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary diatomaceous earth (DE) on egg quality traits in deep litter hens. A total of 280 Lohmann Brown pullets were at 20 weeks of age divided into 4 groups. Three groups were fed on one of the three experimental diets supplemented with 2%, 3% or 4% DE, while the fourth group was fed on a control diet without DE supplementation. Each group had…
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AB - Modalité bio; Ouganda; alimentation animale; hen; oeufs; qualité des produits; supplementation; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pests and disease in different crops grown under certified organic farm (PENPGUZ2)
01/01/2020
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Effect of different levels of NADEP manure on insect-pest infestation as well as disease intensity in five different crops were studied at Certified Organic Farm of Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari. The result of an experiment indicated that nitrogen plays an important role on insect infestation as well as disease intensity in different crops. Higher infestation of sorghum stem borer, cab…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; culture; effluents et litière; fertilisation; insect pests; lutte; ravageur |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Different Rearing during the Milk-Feeding Period on Growth of Dairy Calves (VCWDXNI2)
24/08/2020
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The objective was to determine the impact of calves’ rearing, gender, and the sire lineage on the growth and health. One hundred-and-five Holstein calves were assigned to one of three treatments: single suckling (SS), multiple suckling (MS), and artificially rearing in hutches (H). All calves received a comparable amount of milk/milk replacer (MR) across treatments. All calves were weaned a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Slovaquie; alimentation animale; animal welfare; bovin; calves; comparaison; feeding; holstein; housing; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; weaning; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Farmyard Manure Application on Yield and Some Quality Characteristics of Popcorn (Zea mays L. everta Sturt) at the Organic Farming (PHV9KEFR)
01/01/2020
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Aims: It was aimed to determine the effect of different levels of farmyard manure on yield and quality attributes of the popcorn (Zea mays L. everta Sturt) grown under second crop conditions. Study Design: The experiment was set up according to randomized complete blocks experimental design with 3 replicates. Place and Duration of Study: Research was conducted in 2018 under Harran Plain condition…
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; corn; effluents et litière; fertilisation; grain yield; manure; popping volume; protein ratio; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Feeding Lactating Ewes with Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract on Milk Yield, Milk Composition and Preweaning Performance of Ewe/Lamb Pair (J9H2K5PZ)
24/07/2020
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The objective this study was to evaluate the effect of different doses of Moringa oleifera leaf extract (MOE) on milk production and milk composition in ewes and on preweaning performance of their lambs. Twenty-four lactating ewes were housed individually with their lambs and assigned to four groups in a completely randomized design. The treatments included a basal diet without MOE (MOE0) or a ba…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; herbal extract; lactation; milk composition; milk yield; performance; rendement; supplementation in lactating ewes |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of feeding two-grain legumes, peas and faba beans, on egg quality and laying performances (DSU766XN)
15/10/2020
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Soymeal is now the main source of protein laying hens. This raw material is mainly produced abroad which makes Europe highly dependent on imports. A better protein autonomy could limit this economic impact and the environmental issue related to the cultivation of soybean. One of the options regularly studied over the past few decades to increase protein production in Europe is the cultivation of …
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AB - Modalité bio; Algérie; Belgique; alimentation animale; composition nutritionnelle; oeufs; performance; poule pondeuse; protein; qualité des produits; santé animale; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Foliar Application of Humic Acid, Em and Mineral Fertilization on Yield and Quality of Carrot Under Organic Fertilization (DJKS79FD)
01/01/2021
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The current experiment was established in the experimental farm of faculty of agricultural, El-Mansoura University, Egypt, to check the growth, yield and quality of carrot (Daucus carota L. ) cv. Korea against the interaction application of mineral fertilization at different rates from recommended dose (50, 75 and 100%), foliar application of humic acid and addition of effective microorganisms (E…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; carrot; fertilisation; humic acid; microorganisms; organic fertilization; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAYING WITH MICRONUTRIENTS, ELICITORS, SILICON SALTS AND FERTILIZERS ON POWDERY MILDEW OF SUGAR BEET (NWXNXIL2)
01/01/2020
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The capabilities of foliar application by copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and ferrous sulfate as micronutrients, hydrogen peroxides, ascorbic acid and salicylic acid as inducers, potassium silicate and sodium silicate as silicon salts and different combination of NPK, on controlling sugar beet powdery mildew casued by Erysiphe beta were studied. Also, yield and sugar purity and ch…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; lutte; oïdium |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of genotype and some shell quality traits on lysozyme content and activity in the albumen of eggs from hens under biodiversity conservation programme (XIIGUUIB)
27/11/2020
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The aim of the study was to determine shell quality of eggs laid by some strains of native breed hens of different age, with special consideration of their effect on lysozyme concentration and enzymatic activity. Evaluation was made of the eggshells from 6 breeds/strains of laying hens covered by the gene pool protection programme in Poland: Greenleg Partridge (Z-11), Yellowleg Partridge (Ż-33), …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; biodiversité; breed; eggshell quality; lysozyme; native breeds of hens; oeufs; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; race; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of habitat loss and anthropogenic activities on butterflies survival: A review (TWB7V283)
12/07/2020
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Lepidoptera is beneficial insects group as a pollinators, silk producers and bio-indicator towards environmental changes and recognizable as an aesthetic value. It's diversity and abundance changes as environment changes. Now a day's people are using organic farming and poly culture corps it increases butterfly diversity and density. In present time global warming and urbanization are two main ke…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biodiversité; durabilité |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Jasmonic Acid and Salicylic Acid on Growth and Biochemical Composition of In-Vitro-Propagated Lavandula angustifolia Mill (WJC3BSF5)
24/11/2020
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This study assessed the effect of jasmonic acid (JA) and salicylic acid (SA) on the in vitro development and production of Lavandula angustifolia Mill. plant material, and the accumulation of polyphenols, chlorophylls, and carotenoids in explants. Results were compared with explants grown in control media and with in-vivo-grown mature and young L. angustifolia plants. After 21 days of incubation,…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Roumanie; biostimulant; carotenoids; chlorophylls; development; growth; in vitro; lavandula angustifolia mill.; polyphenols; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of levels of biochar and FYM on physico-chemical properties, nutrients release and carbon dioxide evolution from the soil (EEE7MTTX)
01/01/2020
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To know the dissolution and release of nutrients from biochar and FYM, an incubation study was conducted during 2018 in College of Agriculture, using sandy loam with acidic pH (5.88) soil collected from Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Navile, Shivamogga. Two kilo gram of soil was filled in separate plastic boxes (2 kg capacity) and treatments imposed as per the treatments d…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of long-term crop rotation and fertilisation management on soil humus dynamics in organic and sustainable agricultural management systems (H3ZLD72Y)
19/05/2021
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The integration of organic fertilisers into agricultural practices is one approach to enable more efficient agricultural management systems to decrease adverse environmental impacts of agriculture. In this context, the objective of this research was to determine the impact of long-term crop rotation and organic and mineral fertilisation on soil humus content, humic and fulvic acids, organic matte…
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AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; rotation culturale; soil quality |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of long term zero tillage on soil organic carbon and its fractions: A review (MC3LXTY6)
01/01/2020
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Soil tillage disruption is a major cause of loss of organic matter and a decline in the number and stability of soil aggregates as natural habitats are transformed into agriculture. Compared to conventional tillage, zero tillage cropping systems typically demonstrate increased aggregation and soil organic matter. To feed the rising population on a sustainable basis without degrading natural resou…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; labour |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of medium size and compost dose on organic red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. Var red rapids) cultivation in pots (QG473MAT)
30/12/2020
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Small-scale urban farming business of organic vegetables was emerging in some locations of Indonesia. The study aimed to observe the effect of medium size and organic compost dosage on the growth and yield of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var red rapids). A pot experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with a 3 x 4 factorial treatment using 3 replicates. Treatment consists …
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AB - Spécifique; Indonésie; fertilisation; légumes; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Mycorrhizal Inoculation and Irrigation on Biological Properties of Sweet Pepper Rhizosphere in Organic Field Cultivation (TSSHKAY4)
31/10/2020
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The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of mycorrhizal fungi (MF) and irrigation on biological properties of sweet pepper rhizosphere in organic field cultivation. For this purpose, MF were applied to plants in the form of commercial mycorrhizal inoculum (Rhizophagus aggregatus, R. intraradices, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Endogone mosseae, Funneliformis caledonium, and Gigaspora margari…
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; mycorhize |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of nettle (Urtica dioica) medicinal plant on growth performance, immune responses, and serum biochemical parameters of broiler chickens (PBQRSI4V)
01/01/2012
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Iran; alimentation animale; blood; broiler; carcass traits; immune responses; nettle; performance; santé animale; serum; supplementation; urtica dioica; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of nitrogen fixing bacteria and moringa leaf extract on fruit yield, estragole content and total phenols of organic fennel (9I5DKD5T)
30/04/2020
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The pharmaceutical manufacturer demand of organic medical and aromatic plants has strongly increased during the past decade. Therefore, using biostimulants to improve plant growth is a key factor in organic agriculture. The efficiency of three strains of nitrogen-fixing bacteria (NFB), two concentrations of moringa leaf extract (MLE) and their combinations have been evaluated on fennel plant grow…
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AB - Spécifique; azote; biostimulants; estragole; fennel; fenouil; moringa leaf extract; nitrogen-fixing bacteria; santé végétale; trans-anethole |
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📄 Article de revue
EFFECT OF ONION JUICE (ALLIUM CEPA) ON PERFORMANCE, EGG QUALITY TRAITS, BIOCHEMICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN LAYING HENS (AL6WH7WV)
01/01/2021
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The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of onion juice through drinking water, on the production, egg quality, hematological and immune parameters in laying hens. A total of 240 Babcock hens (40 weeks old) were divided randomly into 5 groups (48 birds in each) and each group was further subdivided into 8 replicates, containing 6 birds in each subgroup. Onion juice at the rate of 0%, 0.25%,…
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AB - Transversal; Turquie; alimentation animale; immunity; oeufs; onion juice; poule pondeuse; rendement; santé animale; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Oral Calcium Administration on Metabolic Status and Uterine Health of Dairy Cows With Reduced Postpartum Rumination and Eating Time (ZJPYREMN)
27/01/2021
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Background Hypocalcemia has detrimental effects on health and performance of dairy cows. As hypocalcemic cows show reduced feed intake, we hypothesized that cows with lower rumination and eating time (CRET) may bene t from Ca supplementation. The objective was to evaluate the effect of postpartum oral Ca administration on metabolic status (Ca, fatty acids [FA], and β-Hydroxybutyrate [BHB] serum c…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; bovin; santé animale; supplementation; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Organic and Conventional Crop Rotation, Fertilization, and Crop Protection Practices on Metal Contents in Wheat (Triticum aestivum) (WQ7S25CA)
11/05/2011
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The effects of organic versus conventional crop management practices (crop rotation, crop protection, and fertility management strategies) on wheat yields and grain metal (Al, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn) concentrations were investigated in a longterm field trial. The interactions between crop management practices and the season that the crop was grown were investigated using univariate and redundancy a…
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AB - Modalité bio; aluminum; cadmium; comparaison; copper; fertilisation; lead; lutte; metals; nickel; qualité des produits; rotation culturale; santé végétale; zinc |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic and conventional production practices on nutritional value and antioxidant activity of tomatoes (C88HYJGZ)
14/11/2011
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The aim of this study was to compare fruit quality parameters in different tomato cultivars (Robin-F1, Amati-F1 and Elpida-F1) derived from organic and conventional greenhouse production in North-Eastern Greece. Tomato fruit from conventional greenhouse production observed higher levels of TSS, sugars and vitamin C, while those grown organically contained substantial amounts of lycopene and carot…
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AB - Modalité bio; légume; qualité des produits; santé humaine; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Organic and Conventional Systems Used to Grow Pecan Trees on Diversity of Soil Microbiota (FQ3DTC4X)
19/11/2020
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Agronomic management modifies the soil bacterial communities and may alter the carbon fractions. Here, we identify differences in several chemical and biological soil variables, as well as bacterial composition between organic (Org) and conventional (Conv) agronomic management in pecan (Carya illinoinensis) orchards located in Coahuila, Mexico. The analyzed variables were pH, N, P, K, soil organic …
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AB - Modalité bio; Mexique; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; environnement; microbial communities; noix de pécan |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the yield response of (GI6QZ74H)
01/11/2020
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As a test crop red amaranth was selected to determine the effects of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the yield response. Eight treatments were conducted in the experiment viz. no fertilizer or manure (control); poultry manure; city waste; poultry manure in combination with inorganic N, P, K (NPK) fertilizer; city waste in combination with inorganic NPK fertilizer and cow dung in combination …
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AB - Non-spécifique; Bangladesh; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the yield response of RED AMARANTH (AMARANTHUS CURENTUS) (8MKZUMVZ)
01/01/2020
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As a test crop red amaranth was selected to determine the effects of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the yield response. Eight treatments were conducted in the experiment viz. no fertilizer or manure (control); poultry manure; city waste; poultry manure in combination with inorganic N, P, K (NPK) fertilizer; city waste in combination with inorganic NPK fertilizer and cow dung in combination …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Bangladesh; fertilisation; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Organic Diet Intervention on Pesticide Exposures in Young Children Living in Low-Income Urban and Agricultural Communities (IV8LIVRR)
01/10/2015
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BackgroundRecent organic diet intervention studies suggest that diet is a significant source of pesticide exposure in young children. These studies have focused on children living in suburban communities.ObjectivesWe aimed to determine whether consuming an organic diet reduced urinary pesticide metabolite concentrations in 40 Mexican-American children, 3–6 years of age, living in California urban…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; pesticide; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic farming on insect diversity (3NPB7DWZ)
01/01/2020
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AB - Spécifique; durabilité; environnement; service ecosystémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic farming practices on five orchard soil bioindicators (BIQFEKPR)
30/09/2010
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The goal of the study was to compare the effects of seven years of conventional and organic fruit production systems on soil biological and mineral properties. The experiment was conducted at Gembloux, Belgium on two adjacent experimental orchards, both planted in 2002 on a flat site with a common cultivation history. The first orchard was managed following organic guidelines and the second one w…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; biologie et travail du sol; biomass; earthworms; pomme; verger |
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📂 Article colloque
EFFECT OF ORGANIC FARMING PRACTICES ON FIVE ORCHARD SOIL BIO-INDICATORS (GJN8ETA6)
08/09/2010
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The goal of the study was to compare the effects of seven years of conventional and organic fruit production systems on soil biological and mineral properties. The experiment was conducted at Gembloux, Belgium on two adjacent experimental orchards, both planted in 2002 on a flat site with a common cultivation history. The first orchard was managed following organic guidelines and the second one w…
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CO2 emission; CRA-W; biomass; comparaison; respiration microbienne; sol; ver de terre; verger; wallonie |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Organic Food Intake on Nitrogen Stable Isotopes (LNRLR2PK)
24/10/2020
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Food choices affect the isotopic composition of the body with each food item leaving its distinct isotopic imprint. The common view is that the natural abundance of the stable isotopes of nitrogen (expressed as δ15N) is higher in animals than in plants that constitute our contemporary diets. Higher δ15N is thus increasingly viewed as a biomarker for meat and fish intake. Here we show …
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AB - Modalité bio; animal and plant protein intake; nitrogen-15 isotopic abundance; organic food intake; santé humaine |
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📋 Rapport
Effect of organic food-related lifestyle on attitude and purchase intention towards organic food: evidences from Brazil (8AH65UBA)
01/10/2020
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There is an ongoing trend towards organic food in many countries that stimulates food
producers and marketers to know the determinants of its consumption (Janssen, 2018). Previous
empirical research on organic food has broadly analyzed the purchasing decision process,
seeking to access the key attributes evaluated by consumers, as well as the benefits and barriers
to organic food consumption (Rad…
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AB - Spécifique; Brésil; alimentation humaine; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; consommateur; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic pig production systems on performance and meat quality (S7SRJLDT)
01/12/2006
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The present study was carried out to establish knowledge of consequence for setting up guidelines of importance for production of competitive organic pork of high quality. Performance and meat quality characteristics were compared between three organic pig production systems based on indoor housing with access to an outdoor area and a Danish conventional indoor system including 100% concentrate d…
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AB - Spécifique; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; performance; porc; production et filière; qualité des produits; santé animale; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of organic production and fertilizer variables on the sensory properties of pac choi (Brassica rapa var. Mei Qing Choi) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. Bush Celebrity) (LUEDGGGW)
01/01/2010
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BACKGROUND: The increased popularity of organic production has amplified the need for research that will help in understanding how this production system affects the final quality of vegetables. The effects of organic and conventional production on the sensory characteristics of pac choi (often called bok choy) and tomato were studied. Samples were grown in high tunnel and field environments at t…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; fertilisation; flavor; organic; pac choi; qualité des produits; sensory; sensory evaluation; tomato |
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📂 Article colloque
Effect of paddock design on sow excretory behavior in a pasture-based system with poplar trees (G64PSHEQ)
01/01/2018
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Effect of paddock design on sow excretory behavior in a pasture-based system with poplar trees
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; porcelet; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of pomegranate (Punica granatum L) peel powder meal dietary supplementation on antioxidant status and quality of breast meat in broilers (PL8NALKL)
01/12/2020
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This study examined the antioxidant status and quality of breast meat in broiler birds fed diets supplemented with pomegranate peel powder meal (PPPM). During the 35-d feeding trial, broiler birds were fed six experimental diets: diet with 0% additives (negative control; NEGCON); diet with α-Tocopherol acetate at 200 g/tonne (positive control; POSCON); and four levels (2, 4, 6 and 8 g/kg) of PPPM…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Afrique du Sud; agricultural technology; alimentation animale; animal science; antioxidant capacity; composition nutritionnelle; diet; food quality; free radicals; meat quality; nutrition; organic farming; pomegranate peel; qualité des produits; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of poplar trees on nitrogen and water balance in outdoor pig production – A case study in Denmark (UVZP2R88)
01/01/2019
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Nitrate leaching from outdoor pig production is a long-standing environmental problem for surface and groundwater pollution. In this study, the effects of inclusion of poplar trees in paddocks for lactating sows on nitrogen (N) balances were studied for an organic pig farm in Denmark. Vegetation conditions, soil water and nitrate dynamics were measured in poplar and grass zones of paddocks belong…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; agroforesterie; drainage; evapotranspiration; grass-clover; lactating sows; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; poplar; porc; simulation modelling; soil nitrate; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of prunes on organoleptic and technological properties of minced meat (RUQP64SB)
01/12/2020
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At the present time, the search for natural ingredients that improve characteristics of minced meat products, and reduce the amount of synthetic food additives is going on. Plant components are the most popular. Most often they are recommended to be added in the powder form. This helps to improve technological properties of minced systems, as well as reduce the cost of products. In the article th…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Russie; organoleptic tests; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of range enrichment on performance, behavior, and forage intake of free-range chickens (BCC9S6SY)
01/06/2014
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The aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of range enrichment (trees or tall grass stand) on the performance and herbage intake of free-range chicken. This trial was conducted in 2 different seasons (winter and summer) comparing a standard free-range system with 2 kinds of range enrichment: a stand of sorghum (a tall grass) and olive trees. Two hundred fifty male naked neck chickens …
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; chicken; free-range poultry system; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poule pondeuse; range enrichment; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of reduced dietary protein level on energy metabolism, sow body composition and metabolites in plasma, milk and urine from gestating and lactating organic sows during temperate winter conditions (3RFSUNN9)
01/10/2020
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Energy spent on thermoregulation and the opportunity for increased locomotive activity increases the energy requirements of outdoor relative to indoor housed sows, whilst their protein requirement most likely is comparable on a daily basis. The purpose of this study was to quantify the energy needed for maintenance, maternal retention, milk production, thermoregulation and increased locomotive ac…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; feed intake; heat production; locomotive activity; milk production; mobilization; thermoregulation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of rosemary essential oil as nitrite substitute on quality of sausage produced using chicken fed by thymus essential oil and rapeseed oil (6WWSKXAK)
12/10/2020
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The objective was to determine the effect of rosemary essential oil (REO) as nitrite substitute on the physicochemical, microbiological and sensory quality of sausage from broilers fed different levels of thymus essential oil (TEO) and rapeseed oil (RO). Broiler chicks fed TEO (0, 300 and 500 ppm) and RO (1, 3 and 5%) in a 3 × 3 factorial design. Sausages were made from meat of chicken fed TEO (0…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; consommateur; futur; huile essentielle; qualité des produits; sel nitrité; transformation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
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🕸 Page Web
Effect of Sodium-alternative Curing Salts on Physicochemical Properties during Salami Manufacture (Y57TXAPU)
01/01/2020
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To identify the effect of sodium-alternative curing salts on the quality properties of salami through the ripening process, four salami treatments were prepared with different curing salts, T1 (-control, NaCl 1.9%), T2 (+control, NaCl 1.9% + NaNO2 0.01%), T3 (KCl 1.9% + NaNO20.01%), and T4 (MgCl2 1.9%+ NaNO2 0.01%), under 40 days ripening conditions. Sodium-alternative salts (T3 or T4) showed cha…
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AB - Transversal; nitrite; qualité des produits; salami; santé humaine; sel; sodium nitrite; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Some Citrus Essential Oils on Post-Harvest Shelf Life and Physicochemical Quality of Strawberries during Cold Storage (4T2R69LK)
24/10/2020
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Utilization of essential oils alone or incorporation with edible films is an appropriate technique to conserve the quality attributes and reduce post-harvest deterioration in fresh vegetables and fruits. Strawberries, being perishable fruits have a short shelf life, and using essential oils is considered one of the most suitable methods to prolong their shelf life during storage. The current stud…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fragaria × ananassa; antimicrobial effect; antioxidant content; conservation des productions; essential oil; fraise; fruit quality; lemon oil; mandarin oil; orange oil; petits fruits rouges; shelf-life; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of sowing date and some organic extracts on organic production of sweet corn (EFAEKG2L)
01/06/2020
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Field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm of the Central Laboratory for Agricultural Climate, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt, during two successive seasons of 2017 and 2018. This experiment aims to improve the organic production of sweet corn via some organic extracts under different sowing dates. The seeds of sweet corn (Misthi F1 Hybrid) were planted on three different …
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AB - Spécifique; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Spraying with Seaweed Extract and Organic Fertilization on Growth and Yield of Cultivars for Green Beans (2NWFNMG6)
01/01/2020
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The experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic fertilizer and seaweed extract spray on the growth and yield of two cultivars of green beans in protected agriculture. The experiment included two factors: the first two cultivars of green beans (Top Harvest and Strike), the second factor: five organic fertilizer treatments (corn cobs waste, poultry waste, (corn cobs waste + seaweed extr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Irak; beans; biostimulant; fertilisation; growth; rendement; santé végétale; seaweed |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of subclinical mastitis detected in the first month of lactation on somatic cell count linear scores, milk yield, fertility, and culling of dairy cows in certified organic herds (G3ID87S7)
11/12/2020
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It is well established that subclinical mastitis (SCM), characterized by somatic cell count (SCC) >200,000 cells/mL, has a negative effect on the productivity, reproductive performance, and survivability of cows from conventional dairy herds. However, in organic herds, where the use of antimicrobial drugs is restricted for the treatment and control of intramammary infections (IMI) in dairy cows, …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; bovin laitier; culling; maladie; milk production; organic; santé animale; somatic cell count; subclinical mastitis |
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🎓 Thèse
Effect of the association of vermifiltration and macrophyte lagooning on manure recycling on the animal farm (CMS4SMWJ)
21/06/2011
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Animal production increased regularly since some decades, in developed countries at first, and now in developing countries. Industrial systems have been developed to increase rapidly the productivity of animal farms and to supply the food consumed by the towns. They are efficient in terms of biosecurity and of feed conversion efficiency but they have severe environmental impacts such as the odor …
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AB - Modalité bio; ammonia; biodiversité; boue; durabilité; earthworms; eau; effluents et litière; environnement; lagunage; lombrifiltration; nutrient; recyclage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of the dietary combination of flaxseed and Ricinodendron heudelotii or Punica granatum seed oil on the fatty acid profile of eggs (2R7FW5Z2)
19/11/2020
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The health promoting omega-3, -7, and -5 fatty acids, α-linolenic acid (ALA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), rumenic acid (RmA), and α-eleostearic acid (α-ESA)/punicic acid (PunA), are not currently combined in frequently consumed food items. We have evaluated the impact of supplementing laying hens' feeds with flaxseeds combined with oil derived from seeds of either Ricinodendron heudelotii, an α-E…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; acide gras; alimentation animale; composition nutritionnelle; docosahexaenoic acid; enriched eggs; lin; oeufs; poule pondeuse; punicic acid; qualité des produits; rumenic acid; volaille; α-eleostearic acid; α-linolenic acid |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of the Organic Production and the Harvesting Method on the Chemical Quality and the Volatile Compounds of Virgin Olive Oil over the Harvesting Season (9NNSVGWU)
28/11/2020
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Organic production has increasing importance in the food industry. However, its effect on the olive oil characteristics remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to research into the effect of organic production without irrigation, the traditional harvesting methods (tree vs. ground picked fruits), and the harvesting time (over a six-week period) on the oil characteristics. Free acidity, perox…
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AB - Spécifique; composition nutritionnelle; harvesting method; harvesting time; huile; organic production; qualité des produits; virgin olive oil; volatile compounds |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Three Husbandry Systems on Environmental Impact of Organic Pigs (KP2U9WMW)
24/10/2018
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This study examined the environmental impact of the three common organic pig husbandry systems, indoor (n = 24), partly outdoor (n = 30), and outdoor (n = 10), in eight European countries. Global warming (GWP), acidification (AP), and eutrophication potential (EP) was assessed per 1000 kg pig live weight on 64 farrow-to-finish pig production chains (cradle to farm gate). GWP, AP, and EP varied gr…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; acidification potential; alimentation animale; comparaison; conduite de troupeau; cradle to farm gate; environnement; eutrophication potential; global warming potential; indoor; life cycle assessment; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; outdoor; porc; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Trichoderma Spp. as a Bio-control Agent on Cereal Crop Plants (7APTB4KW)
15/09/2020
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Trichoderma is a Deuteromycetous fungus with hyphae long, creeping, conidiophores erect, philiadic, having conidial heads. Trichoderma species produces a chemical, trichodermin; it is the sesquiteroenoid acting as a bio-control agent on the principal of myco-parasitism, antibiosis and competition to control soil borne plant pathogens. The phytotoxic effect was screened by treating cereal crop see…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; céréales; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Two Organic Production Strategies and Ageing Time on Textural Characteristics of Beef from the Retinta Breed (NZBBIUIG)
01/01/2020
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The primary aim of this paper is to determine the influence of two organic production systems, organic grass-fed (OG) and organic concentrate-fed (OC), vs. a conventional concentrate-fed (CC) system; the second aim is to determine the influence of the ageing period on the physical parameters and texture properties of beef from the Retinta breed. Muscle samples from Longissimus thoracis were stored …
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AB - Spécifique; bovin viandeux; composition alimentaire; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of vacuum packaging on artisanal goat cheeses during refrigerated storage (8IETVP2Q)
30/10/2020
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The aim of the present work was to investigate the effects of vacuum packaging and storage time on physicochemical composition, fatty acid content, color, microbiological content and rheological behavior of artisanal fresh goat cheese during refrigerated storage. The results show that both vacuum packaging and storage time had an influence on moisture content, color variation and rind formation, …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; conservation des productions; emballage; fromage; qualité des produits; transformation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of variety and environment on the contents of crude nutrients and amino acids in organically produced cereal and legume grains (D2L5S4CC)
01/06/2020
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Cereals and home-grown grain legumes are main feedstuffs for monogastric animals. Thus, knowledge on variations of their crude nutrient and amino acid composition is of great interest in animal nutrition. Genetic and environmental factors are known to be able to affect the nutrient composition of crops. Thus, the aim of the study was to analyse a selection of grains of organic cereal and grain le…
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AB - Spécifique; céréales; légumineuses; qualité des produits; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
EFFECT OF VERMICOMPOST ON GROWTH YIELD OF SELECTED ORGANIC VEGETABLES (6HNQ23R4)
01/01/2021
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Vermicomposting appears to be the most promising as high value organic fertilizer which not only increases the plant growth and productivity by nutrient supply but is also cost effective and pollution free. Use of vermicompost promotes soil aggregation and stabilizes soil structure. Vermicompost produced from the organic wastes is not only having beneficial effects on soil health and growth, qual…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; fertilisation; légume; santé végétale; vermicompost |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of vineyard characteristics on the functional diversity of insectivorous birds as indicator of potential biocontrol services (BH9CWAV8)
01/03/2021
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Insectivorous birds have a large potential to provide biocontrol services in vineyards, thus contributing to the sustainability of this agroecosystem. Bird communities are influenced by vineyard management practices and surrounding landscape, which may influence their role as ecosystem service providers. Functional diversity indices are indicators of bird community composition, and thus may refle…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Portugal; biodiversité; biological control; ecosystem services; environnement; functional diversity; landscape management; lutte; natural enemies; oiseau; pest management |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle (YDEKFUJY)
01/12/2020
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Antimicrobial use (AMU) in livestock species and the associated antimicrobial resistance are a global concern, thus strategies for their reduction and a more judicious use are needed. Previous research has revealed a link between improved animal welfare, biosecurity and AMU reduction in pig and dairy sectors, however, little is known about the beef sector. This study aimed to investigate the impa…
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AB - Non-spécifique; antibiotic resistance; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; polémique; résistance; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Wheat Cover Crop and Split Nitrogen Application on Corn Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency (8MNTU6U8)
24/08/2020
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Corn (Zea mays L.) grain is a major commodity crop in Illinois and its production largely relies on timely application of nitrogen (N) fertilizers. Currently, growers in Illinois and other neighboring states in the U.S. Midwest use the maximum return to N (MRTN) decision support system to predict corn N requirements. However, the current tool does not factor in implications of integrating cover c…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; azote; blé; couvert végétal; cover crop; fertilisation; nitrogen fertilizer rate; nitrogen use efficiency; rendement; split nitrogen application; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of wheat species (Triticum aestivum vs T. spelta), farming system (organic vs conventional) and flour type (wholegrain vs white) on composition of wheat flour – Results of a retail survey in the UK and Germany – 2. Antioxidant activity, and phenolic and mineral content (JUXSPISI)
30/06/2020
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There is strong evidence for health benefits from whole-grain wheat consumption and these have been linked to their higher fibre, antioxidant/(poly)phenolic and mineral contents. However, there is still scientific controversy about the relative effect of wheat species (Triticum aestivum vs T. spelta) and production methods (conventional vs organic) on the nutritional composition of wheat. The ret…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; Angleterre; alimentation humaine; antioxidants; blé; composition alimentaire; céréales; farine; minerals; organic; phenolics; qualité des produits; wheat flour; whole grain; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of γ-irradiation and the use of combined treatments with edible bioactive coating on carrot preservation (BIVBDHJX)
01/06/2021
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For increasing the shelf-life of carrot slices during storage, a bioactive edible coating was applied. An antimicrobial nanoemulsion (composed of citrus extract, cranberry juice and essential oils) was incorporated into a calcium caseinate (Ca-Cas)-based encapsulation matrix. Gamma-irradiation at 32 kGy was evaluated for its ability to improve the physicochemical properties of the coating via Ca-…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; active coating; antimicrobial; calcium caseinate; conservation des productions; edible coating; minimally processed vegetables; technologie et innovation; γ-irradiation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of 100% organic feeding on performance, carcass composition and fat quality of fattening pigs (ES49ZAIK)
01/01/2022
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100% organic feeding; AB - Spécifique; Switzerland; carcass quality; fat quality; grain legumes; growth performance; meat quality; pig; protein quality |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of 16-Year Woodchip Mulching on Weeds and Yield in Organic Farming (6W8B8M6W)
01/01/2018
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Core Ideas Woodchip mulching significantly suppressed weeds under field conditions.Sixteen-year woodchip mulching had no impact on grain yield of cereals or faba bean.There was a continuous decreasing trend of the relative yield with woodchip mulching.There was no impact of woodchip mulching on the weed seed bank after 16 yr. To test the possibility of using hedgerow woody waste for weed control …
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; mulching; rendement; wood |
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📄 Article de revue
EFFECTS OF ANIMAL MANURES ON YIELD QUALITY AND NUTRIENT CONTENT IN ORGANIC BROCCOLI (BRASSICA OLERACEA L. VAR. ITALICA) (SHYWCX4M)
01/01/2020
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This study was conducted to determine the animal manures on yield, quality, and nutrient content of broccoli heads. Treatments consisted of 0, 30 and 60 t ha-1 of sheep and cattle manure and organic commercial fertilizer (B5A). Manure rates significantly increased yield, average weight of main and secondary heads, and the diameter in broccoli compared to control. The highest total yield (27.74 t …
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AB - Spécifique; Turquie; fertilisation; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of a riboflavin source suitable for use in organic broiler diets on performance traits and health indicators (74H6IB96)
24/04/2020
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Riboflavin (vitamin B2) is essential for monogastric animals. It is mainly produced by recombinant microorganisms (Candida famata, Bacillus subtilis and Ashbya gossypii). The availability of genetically modified organism (GMO)-free riboflavin, obligatory in European organic agriculture, is a major issue. Besides, requirements for organic livestock might differ from conventional production because…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; chicken; fattening; organic; poulet de chair; santé animale; supplementation; vitamine b2; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Aspergillus niger biofortification on the microbial community and quality of Baoning vinegar. (LSK5BAUX)
01/01/2020
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To further improve the utilization rate of starch in the fermentation of Baoning vinegar, the effects of Aspergillus niger biofortification on the quality and microbial community of vinegar Pei (a mixture of fermentation materials) and Baoning vinegar were evaluated. The results suggested that the total acid content, a crucial parameter for vinegar production, in vinegar Pei increased by...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of available surface on gaseous emissions from group-housed gestating sows kept on deep litter (SXQQSBRN)
21/10/2010
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In the European Union, the group-housed pregnant sows have to have a minimal legal available area of 2.25 m2/sow. However, it has been observed that an increased space allowance reduces agonistic behaviour and consecutive wounds and thus induces better welfare conditions. But, what about the environmental impacts of this greater available area? Therefore, the aim of this study was to quantify pol…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; ammonia; available surface; deep litter; environnement; gestating sow; greenhouse gas emission; greenhouse gases; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Bacillus cereus and coumarin on growth performance, blood biochemical parameters, and meat quality in broilers (YY9ZHNZL)
01/01/2020
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Background and Aim: Progressive antibiotic resistance has become the primary threat to public health. The search for alternative substances with similar effects is now a global challenge for poultry farming. The aim of this study was to investigate the action of the probiotic Bacillus cereus (BC) and coumarin (CO) on broiler productivity, biochemical indicators of blood, and muscular and liver ti…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Russie; alimentation animale; bacillus cereus; blood; broilers; coumarin; microorganisms; muscles; productivity; qualité des produits; santé animale; viande; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens Inoculation on Attributes of the Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Soil Rhizosphere Microbial Community: The Role of the Management System (MX42CTTA)
19/09/2020
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Inoculation with beneficial microbes has been proposed as an effective practice for the improvement of plant growth and soil health. Since soil acts as a physicochemical background for soil microbial communities, we hypothesized that its management will mediate the effects of microbial inoculants on the indigenous soil microbes. We examined the effects of bacterial inoculants [Bacillus subtilis (Ba),…
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; maïs |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Biochar on Properties of Tropical Sandy Soils Under Organic Agriculture (DF6ET676)
15/12/2020
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This study evaluated the influences of biochar made from local agricultural wastes on sandy soils in farmer fields where biochar has been used as a soil amendment for more than three years. The major objective of this study was to gain insight into the effects of long-term biochar application on properties of sandy soil. Unamended soil properties were compared to biochar-amended soils properties …
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AB - Spécifique; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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🎓 Thèse
Effects of biostimulants on soil microbiota, plant development, crop productivity and fruit quality of protected strawberries (ZT7AZ586)
01/01/2020
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La culture de la fraise (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.), l’une des plus importantes productions
horticoles au Canada, fait face à des défis importants pouvant affecter la productivité et la
qualité des fruits. Par conséquent, cette étude se concentre sur l'utilisation des
biostimulants les plus prometteurs pour les fraises pouvant améliorer le microbiote du sol,
le développement, la productivité et l…
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AB - Modalité bio; biostimulants; fraise; petits fruits rouges |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of broiler breeder strain, age, and eggs preheating profile in single-stage systems on the hatchability of eggs and quality of chicks (8P67WDXT)
10/12/2020
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Preheating can increase the efficiency of commercial broiler breeding. A slow increase in temperature can counteract the negative effects of water condensation on the surface of the shell and reduces the thermal shock to the embryos. It is essential to design different preheating profiles because of the variances between breeds in terms of egg construction and the course of embryogenesis, along w…
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AB - Transversal; Pologne; hatchery; incubation; juvenile; oeufs; poulet de chair; poultry; race; reproduction; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Cane Emergence Time, Bending, and Defoliation on Flowering and Yield in Primocane-Fruiting Blackberry (22XW6GDZ)
24/11/2020
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Primocane-fruiting (PF) blackberries are adaptable to different production systems. To increase yields in PF blackberries, their primocanes are typically tipped or topped in summer to encourage branch formation from axillary buds below the cut. In this study, we determined in PF ‘Prime-Ark® Traveler’ whether early emerging primocanes were more productive than those that emerged la…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; cane training; cultural practice; floricane; flowers; fruit; leaf removal; management strategy; pruning; rubus; santé végétale; trellis |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of cereals as agro-ecological service crops and no-till on organic melon, weeds and N dynamics (ZVV89YNC)
02/10/2019
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In a two-year field experiment undertaken in Central Italy, different agro-ecological service crops (ASCs), terminated by the no-till roller crimper technology before organic melon production (Cucumis melo L.), were evaluated by assessing soil-plant N dynamics, weed management and crop performance, and by comparing with a tilled control without ASC. The ASCs (Poaceae, i.e. rye, barley, wheat, spe…
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; adventice; agroecology; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; cover crops; durabilité; environnement; labour; melon; nutrient management; service écosystémique; soil conservation; weed management |
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📂 Article colloque
Effects of compost and bio-fungicide application on organic potato yields in northwestern Russia - Effets de l'application de compost et de bio-fongicide sur les rendements de pommes de terre biologiques dans le nord-ouest de la Russie (RTWUID86)
20/09/2018
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Organische landwirtschaftliche Methoden erleben heute eine rasante Entwicklung in Russland, es fehlt dabei aber an Empfehlungen zur Anwendung moderner Bio-
Landbautechnologien, was besonders in der Region Nordwest für Schwierigkeiten sorgt, da die lokalen klimatischen Bedingungen für einige landwirtschaftliche Pflanzen wenig
günstig sind. Ziel der Forschung ist es, marktfähige Technologien für de…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; compost; fertilisation; lutte; pomme de terre; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Conversion to Organic Farming on Carabid Beetles ( Carabidae ) in Experimental Fields in the Czech Republic (M54Z35Y3)
01/01/2008
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The effects of conventional and organic farming and landscape structural elements on carabid beetles were compared in four experimental plots over a five-year crop rotation period. The working hypothesis was that the distance from ecotone as well as different types of farming are the main ecological factors influencing both the qualitative and quantitative features of carabid communities and thei…
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AB - Spécifique; République Tchèque; biodiversité; carabids; conversion en AB; environnement; management |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of cover crops on multiple ecosystem services: Ten meta-analyses of data from arable farmland in California and the Mediterranean (IRHAPNB9)
01/11/2019
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Cover crops are considered to be beneficial for multiple ecosystem services, and they have been widely promoted through the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) in the EU and Farm Bill Conservation Title Programs, such as the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), in the USA. However, it can be difficult to decide whether the beneficial effects of cover crops on some ecosystem services are …
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AB - Transversal; Etats-Unis; catch crops; common agricultural policy; conservation agriculture; conservation evidence; conservation practices; couvert végétal; durabilité; environnement; evidence synthesis; green manures; land use; meta-analysis; méditérannée; service écosystémique |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of dietary roughage on organic pig performance, behaviour and antioxidants accretion in perirenal adipose tissue (XRMIEXDZ)
01/11/2020
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This study aimed at investigating the effects of oat silage and sex on the growth performance, behaviour and antioxidants accretion in perirenal adipose tissue of organic pigs. In total, ninety-three crossbred pigs (51.8 ± 7.6 kg) from two sexes (entire males vs. females) were assigned to two dietary roughage supplement treatments (control with straw vs. 200 g dry matter/pig/day of oat silage sup…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; avoine; carotenoids; ensilage; entire males; gilts; oat silage; porc; qualité des produits; retinol; tocopherol; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Different Laying Hen Species on Odour Emissions (5JVKWGL4)
21/11/2020
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Odour is one of the main environmental concerns in the laying hen industry and may also influence animal health and production performance. Previous studies showed that odours from the laying hen body are primarily produced from the microbial fermentation (breakdown) of organic materials in the caecum, and different laying hen species may have different odour production potentials. This study was…
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AB - Transversal; Asie; ammonia; breed; hydrogen sulfide; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poule pondeuse; santé animale; santé humaine; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Different Processing Treatments on Almond (Prunus dulcis) Bioactive Compounds, Antioxidant Activities, Fatty Acids, and Sensorial Characteristics (MBCJ36QD)
24/11/2020
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Almond is one of the most commonly consumed nuts worldwide, with health benefits associated with availability of bioactive compounds and fatty acids. Almond is often eaten raw or after some processing steps. However, the latter can positively or negatively influence chemical and sensorial attributes of almonds. This work was carried out to assess the effects of two processing treatments, namely; …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Portugal; amande; antioxidant; composition nutritionnelle; fatty acids; processing; prunus dulcis; qualité des produits; sensorial analysis; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of different production systems on carcass and meat quality of sheep and lamb from Western Balkan and Norway (N7G6MVK5)
01/01/2015
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The identification of meat quality characteristics from selected breeds grazing in specific regions is particularly relevant to achieve a marketing advantage. Longisimus thoracis at lumborum (LTL) from the indigenous Western Balkan (WB) sheep - VlašićkaPramenka (VP) sheep and lambs, and Pivska Pramenka (PP) sheep grazing in Bosnia & Herzegovina (B&H) and Montenegro (MN), respectively, was compare…
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AB - Modalité bio; Monténégro; Norvège; caprin; composition nutritionnelle; qualité des produits; viande |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of extracts of two Ulva spp. seaweeds on tomato germination and seedling growth (ZEQRZEY7)
01/11/2020
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Brown seaweed extracts are commercially used as agricultural biostimulants, and the green macroalgae Ulva spp. has shown promise for that purpose. We evaluated the ideal dosage of U. lactuca ulvan and flour on seed germination invigoration and the effects of U. flexuosa and U. lactuca extracts on tomato seedling growth (Solanun lycopersicum). The germination recovery of aged seeds after the appli…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; biostimulant; germination; seed invigoration; seedling vigor; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of free-range broiler production on vegetation characteristic and soil physicochemical property of the stocking areas in China (6IXKG33B)
13/08/2019
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Free-range broiler production is an effective
combination of ecological and economic benefits
which should be further standardized. The purpose of
this study was to evaluate the effects of free-range
broiler production on ecosystem by measuring the
changes in vegetation characteristics and soil physicochemical
properties under different stocking densities.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; agroforesterie; biologie et travail du sol; conduite de troupeau; environnement; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours; poulet de chair; santé animale; soil quality; sol; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Genotype, Storage Temperature and Time on Quality and Compositional Traits of Cherry Tomato (8U7JMETQ)
01/01/2020
|
The experiment addressed the effects of two storage temperatures, namely 10 (T10) and 20 ◦C (T20), on main quality and functional traits of three cherry tomato cultivars (‘Eletta’, ‘Sugarland’ and ‘Ottymo’), after 0 (S0), 7 (S7) and 14 (S14) days of storage. At T10 both fruit weight and firmness were better retained during storage. At S14, T10 promoted fruit Chroma and overall fruit color deviation…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; composition nutritionnelle; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of glyphosate spray-drift on plant flowering (6PPJ2SD7)
01/07/2021
|
Recent studies have shown that sub-lethal doses of herbicides may affect plant flowering, however, no study has established a direct relationship between the concentrations of deposited herbicide and plant flowering. Here the aim was to investigate the relationship between herbicide spray drift deposited on non-target plants and plant flowering in a realistic agro-ecosystem setting. The concentra…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Danemark; agro-ecosystem; environnement; glyphosate; pesticide; pesticide risk assessment; plant flowering; polémique; sub-lethal doses of herbicides |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of green manure herbage management and its digestate from biogas production on barley yield, N recovery, soil structure and earthworm populations (6Y59GBJ6)
01/01/2014
|
In repeatedly mown and mulched green manure leys, the mulched herbage contains substantial amounts of nitrogen (N), which may only slightly contribute to the following crops’ nutrient demand. The objective of the present work was to evaluate the effect of alternative strategies for green manure management on the yield and N recovery of a subsequent spring barley crop, and their short term effects…
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biogas residue; cereal; ley; mulch; n use efficiency; organic stockless farming |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of growth-promoting bacteria on growth, yield and nutritional value of collard plants (KSM5I82W)
01/06/2020
|
Clean agriculture is vital for the future and it is supported by good agricultural practices as well as organic agriculture. The optimum use of resources in good agricultural practices minimizes the chemical inputs. Organic vegetable production is rapidly increasing around the world. Collard is a commonly used food in most of the Mediterranean diets. The current study was done during 2017 and 201…
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AB - Modalité bio; Egypte; Etats-Unis; bacterial strains; biofertlization; collard; growth; légume; mineral contents; rendement; santé végétale; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of hatching system on the welfare of broiler chickens in early and later life (M54Z59DK)
23/12/2020
|
Broiler chicks usually hatch in the hatchery without access to feed and water until placement at the farm. This can affect their health and welfare negatively. Therefore, alternative strategies have been developed, for instance providing chicks with early nutrition in the hatchery or hatching eggs directly on-farm. However, information on the physical and mental welfare of chicks hatched in these…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Pays-Bas; behavior; broiler; early feeding; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; on-farm hatching; santé animale; volaille; welfare; élevage |
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📂 Article colloque
Effects of increasing the farm produced content in organic feeds on pig performances. (6QYND8T4)
01/01/2009
|
In three experimental facilities (Exp.1, 2 and 3), two organic diets, one complex including processed feedstuffs as wheat bran and heat-treated soya beans (control), the other simplified and containing over 80 % of cereal and pulses (CP), were compared for growing-finishing pigs. The base components of the CP diets were moist maize grain, wheat and faba beans in Exp.1, triticale plus coloured-flo…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; cereal; feed; performance; porc; pulse; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Italian Mediterranean organic diet vs. low-protein diet in nephropathic patients according to MTHFR genotypes (KL3IXR5U)
01/10/2014
|
Several reports associate an Italian-style Mediterranean diet (IMD) with lower risk of cardiovascular disease and morbidity. The present study aimed to explore the effects of an Italian Mediterranean organic diet (IMOD) versus low-protein diet (LPD) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, according to patients’ carrier status for the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphis…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; alimentation humaine; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of lettuce and Foeniculum vulgare powder as a natural source of nitrate on the physical, chemical and microbiological properties and sensory evaluation of vacuum packed sausage (ABRDEMT2)
21/03/2021
|
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the replacement of part of nitrite in 55% sausage formulation based on the conventional formula of a manufacturer. Materials and Methods: For this purpose, Samples were produced with 120 ppm nitrite and a combination of lettuce and Foeniculum vulgare powder in four formulas including T1 (90 ppm nitrite + 30 ppm lettuce and fennel powder), T2 (60 ppm n…
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AB - Transversal; Global; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; sel nitrité; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of low-input farming systems on carabids and epigeal spiders – a paired farm approach (LCY35UMY)
01/01/2003
|
We compared the effects of different low-input farming systems on carabids and spiders. The study was performed in a 3-year field survey using a paired-farm approach in six different landscapes units in northwestern Switzerland considering also the nearby semi-natural habitats. Carabids and spiders were sampled in 24 winter cereal crops and 18 semi-natural habitats using five funnel pitfall traps…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suisse; agri-environmental policy; arable crops; arthropods; beetles; biodiversité; carabids; durabilité; environnement; integrated crop management; pest control; spider |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Olive Cake and Cactus Cladodes as Alternative Feed Resources on Goat Milk Production and Quality (UMEXUKXH)
01/01/2020
|
In the Mediterranean area, the olive cake (OC) and cactus cladodes (CC) are two alternative resources widely available that could be used for ruminants’ feeding. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of OC and/or CC diet incorporation on the production performance and quality of goat milk. Forty-four lactating goats were randomly allocated to four groups. The control one (Co) re…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Maroc; alimentation animale; cactus cladode; caprin; fatty acid; goat; lait; milk production; milk quality; olive cake; qualité des produits; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Organic Amendments on Soil Fertility and Environmental Quality: A Review (KKPWMGFX)
01/01/2020
|
The main objective of this paper is to review the main effects of organic amendments on soil fertility and environmental quality. The review showed that both organic amendment types could improve the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of soil and environmental quality in a dose dependent manner and frequency of application. Application of organic amendments lower soil bulk density …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Ethiopie; biologie et travail du sol; environnement; fertilisation |
|
📂 Article colloque
Effects of Organic and Conventional Agriculture on Food Quality and Environmental Sustainability (HSKTMVAM)
01/11/2019
|
The key principles and practices of organic food production aim to encourage and enhance
biological cycles within the farming system to maintain and increase long-term fertility of soils,
to maintain genetic diversity of the production system, to consider the wider social and
ecological impact of the food production and processing system, to produce food of high quality
in sufficient quantity usi…
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AB - Modalité bio; durabilité; environnement; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic and soil conservation management on specialist bird species (358ZFNXA)
01/01/2009
|
Bird abundance was assessed on a total of 58 farms across the Seine-et-Marne department, France (12 organic, 19 conservation-tillage and 27 conventional farms). Local abundance variations among the three farming systems were related to two species traits, i.e. habitat specialisation and diet, considering both farmland and non-farmland species. It was found that organic farming favoured specialist…
|
AB - Modalité bio; France; biologie et travail du sol; breeding birds; cereal; durabilité; environnement; farming practices; labour; oiseau; species specialisation index |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic farming on biodiversity and ecosystem services: taking landscape complexity into account: Organic farming, landscape, and biodiversity (CP2CH9SI)
01/02/2012
|
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; biodiversity; biological control; pollination; review; service écosystémique; species richness |
|
📂 Article colloque
Effects of organic farming on ecosystem services and multifunctionality in Switzerland: the ServiceGrass project (PTDDYCDY)
01/01/2020
|
Sustainable agriculture delivers not only market goods but also many public ecosystem services and nonmarket goods. Agricultural intensification undermines the delivery of many public ecosystem services at local level. Organic farming might decrease the environmental impact of intensive food and feed production on grasslands and could therefore be able to sustain both private and public ecosystem…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; environnement; projet; service ecosystémique |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic farming on field boundary vegetation in Denmark (2F522BX3)
01/04/2006
|
The aim of this study was to assess, whether organic dairy farming has increased the biological diversity of field boundary vegetation when compared to conventional dairy farming, and if increasing organic farming duration affected diversity. The diversity of plant species in field boundaries was found to be higher under organic than under conventional farming. Analysis of community patterns reveal…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; biodiversité; botanical diversity; conversion en AB; dairy farming; durabilité; environnement; functional groups; indicator species; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic farming on plant and butterfly functional diversity in mosaic landscapes (4ZWP6URJ)
15/11/2019
|
Organic farming can benefit plants and butterflies in terms of species richness and abundance, in particular in homogeneous landscapes. Nevertheless, whether organic farming can benefit functional diversity of these two organism groups is not well understood. Organic farming could benefit functional diversity by counteracting simplification and homogenisation of biotic communities caused by earli…
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AB - Spécifique; biodiversité; butterflies; durabilité; environnement; functional diversity; mosaic landscapes; organic farming; papillon; plants; santé végétale; service ecosystémique |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic farming on weed flora composition in a long term perspective (IV2KW8CD)
01/05/2008
|
In 1987, the Ekhaga Experimental Farm in Sweden was established on a site that previously had been subjected to conventional farming, and has been managed since then as an organic farm. To study the effects of organic farming on weed population development and crop yields, two different crop rotations were designed, one adapted for animals (six fields) and one without animals (six fields). Each fiel…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; adventice; comparaison; crop rotation; lutte; rotation culturale; weed biomass; weed diversity; weed management; weeds |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of organic fertilization on production and postharvest quality of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) (P4MP6Y64)
17/08/2020
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; bioactive compounds; coriandre; fertilisation; plantes aromatiques; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of partial substitution of nitrites with purple-fleshed sweet potato powder on physicochemical characteristics of sausages (TW47UU6G)
01/01/2020
|
Synthetic nitrite imparts a reddish-pink color to meat and a distinct flavor to meat products, delays lipid oxidation, and inhibits microbial growth and pathogens. However, excessive intake of nitrite might result in the production of carcinogenic nitrosamine, which might increase the risk of cancer in humans. Therefore, we aimed to find an alternative natural colorant for pork sausages. Pork sau…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; qualité des produits; sel nitrité; transformation; transformation et valorisation; viande |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of pasture management on poultry welfare and meat quality in organic poultry production systems (UCF38DSA)
01/06/2015
|
Outdoor access is a defining characteristic of organic poultry that provides poultry with fresh grass, insects and worms that may lead to enhanced product quality. There is evidence that meat from pastured-based poultry may contain some additional nutritional benefits through lower fat content, as well as higher vitamin and mineral contents. At the same time, under good pasture management, bird h…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Grèce; Italie; broiler; conduite de troupeau; environment; fourrage et prairie; meat; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; outdoor; pasture management; qualité des produits; santé animale; viande; volaille; welfare; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of plant density on intercropped wheat and field beans in an organic farming system (PN9Y7W2L)
24/02/1997
|
In field trials in 1987/88 near Pangbourne, England, wheat
(Triticum aestivum) and field beans (Vicia faba) were
grown in an organic farming system as sole crops and additive
intercrops. The sole crops were grown at 25, 50, 75, 100 and 150% of
the recommended density (RD) for conventionally grown crops. The
intercrops consisted of all density combinations of wheat and beans
from 25 …
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AB - Spécifique; Royaume-Uni; intercropping; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Production Region, Production Systems and Grape Type/Variety on Nutritional Quality Parameters of Table Grapes; Results from a UK Retail Survey (Q4HSXUP4)
16/12/2020
|
Grapes contain high concentrations of secondary metabolites and antioxidants that have been linked to a reduction of several chronic diseases. Here, we report results of a UK retail survey, which investigated the effect of the production region (Mediterranean vs. South Africa), grape type (white vs. red vs. black) and variety, and production system (organic vs. conventional) on antioxidant activit…
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AB - Modalité bio; Afrique du Sud; DPPH; Royaume-Uni; TEAC; anthocyanins; antioxidant activity; comparaison; méditérannée; phenolics; qualité des produits; raisin; table grapes; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Reduced Tillage on Weed Pressure, Nitrogen Availability and Winter Wheat Yields under Organic Management (5IKIWESW)
24/04/2019
|
Reduced tillage reduces soil erosion and increases topsoil organic matter compared with conventional tillage. However, yields are often reported to be lower, presumably, due to increased weed pressure and a slower N mineralization under organic farming conditions. The effects of reduced tillage compared with ploughing on weed infestation and winter wheat performance at four different crop stages,…
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AB - Spécifique; adventice; azote; blé; céréales; désherbage; fertilisation; labour; lutte; perennials; ploughing; reduced tillage; weed-crop competition; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of seed treatment with mustard meal in control of Fusarium culmorum Sacc. and the growth of common wheat (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare) (TAIJ8YYB)
07/01/2021
|
This study investigated the bio-control activity of organic mustard meal as a seed dressing against Fusarium culmorum Sacc., the methods of its application on seed germination and germination capacity, and the parameters of plant development of wheat under in vitro, greenhouse and field conditions. White mustard meal applied as a wet dressing at a dose of 15 and 30 g per kg of seed, as well as dr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; biocontrol; lutte; semence |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of selected biological control agents and plant extracts on early blight disease management and yield of cherry tomato (T7F7YJMZ)
01/09/2020
|
The trial was conducted at the experimental research farm of Department Plant Pathology and Agricultural Microbiology, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri during the academic year of 201920. In the experiment of efficacy of selected biocontrol agents and plant extracts in disease management and yield of cherry tomato indicated that, all the biocontrol agents and plant extracts tested were fou…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; biocontrol; botanicals; cherry tomato; early blight; lutte; maladie; pseudomonas; santé végétale; trichoderma; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of shelter type, early environmental enrichment and weather conditions on free-range behaviour of slow-growing broiler chickens (VK5RPHG4)
24/06/2017
|
Free-range use by broiler chickens is often limited, whereas better use of the free-range area could benefit animal welfare. Use of free-range areas could be stimulated by more appropriate shelter or environmental enrichment (by decreasing birds’ fearfulness). This study aimed to assess the effects of shelter type, early environmental enrichment and weather conditions on free-range use. Three pro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Pays-Bas; alimentation animale; artificial shelter; breed; fearfulness; free range; free-range; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poulet de chair; poultry; short rotation coppice; volaille; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of simulated drought on biological soil quality, microbial diversity and yields under long-term conventional and organic agriculture (CXV84PXU)
05/10/2020
|
Abstract
Drought and agricultural management influence soil microorganisms with unknown consequences for the functioning of agroecosystems. We simulated drought periods in organic (biodynamic) and conventional wheat fields and monitored effects on soil water content, microorganisms and crops. Above the wilting point, water content and microbial respiration were higher under biodynamic…
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AB - Modalité bio; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; rendement |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of soil and crop management practices and pedo-hydrological conditions on the seedbank size of Galinsoga spp. in organic vegetable fields (WZBY7UW3)
14/12/2020
|
Galinsoga quadriradiata and Galinsoga parviflora are very troublesome weeds in many organic vegetable crops in Europe. A very straightforward method to keep Galinsoga infestations under control is by targeting the Galinsoga seedbank. To identify cropping systems able to reduce the seedbank size in vegetable-based cropping systems, the relationships between the seedbank size of Galinsoga species a…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Royaume-Uni; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; competition; cropping sequence; lutte; organic manure type; preventive weed control; soil quality; tillage type |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Solvent and pH on Stingless Bee Propolis in Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction (8626LZYM)
24/06/2020
|
Ultrasound-assisted extraction was used to extract propolis from a dark and resinous substance harvested from a beehive of Heterotrigona itama, which is commonly known as stingless bees. The propolis extracts were prepared using ethanol and water at different pH values of 3, 6, and 9. The yield of the ethanolic extract was significantly higher than the water extract, but there were no significant…
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4-di-tert-butylphenol; AB - Utile à l'AB; Malaysie; apiculture; heterotrigona itama; mangiferin; mangostin; propolis; stingless bees; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; ultrasound-assisted extraction |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of Straw and Biochar Amendments on Grassland Productivity and Root Morphology (ALDD4973)
24/11/2020
|
The objective of this research was to determine the effect of straw and biochar amendment on the root system morphology and aboveground biomass of a red clover/grass mixture (Lolium. perenne L., Phleum pratense L., Festuca pratensis Huds., F. arundinacea Schreb., L. multiflorum L., L. westerwoldicum Breakw., Trifolium pratense L.). A grassland experiment was conducted from 2014 to 2018. Straw was…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pologne; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; botanical composition; couvert; fertilisation; grassland; miscanthus; roots; straw; wheat; yields |
|
🎓 Thèse
Effects of Strip Diversification on Crop Performance in Strip Cropping System in the Netherlands (WINBJD8X)
01/01/2019
|
Strip cropping, as a form of intercropping, allows sufficiently width to conduct separate machinery management on each component crop while remaining sufficiently close to influence each other. Regarded as one of the main diversification methods, strip cropping delivers ecosystem services such as nitrogen supply, yield increases and nutrient uptake in an input-sparse manner. The objective of this…
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AB - Spécifique; Pays-Bas; agroécologie; association; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; flower strip; intercropping; lutte; performance; rendement |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of sulphur fertilization in organically cultivated faba bean (Z8ILN8IK)
30/12/2020
|
Optimal seed yield and quality requires that the sulphur (S) demand of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is ensured. The effect of S fertilization on organic cultivated faba bean was investigated under field conditions during two growing seasons (2017–2018), in Sweden. Kieserite (MgSO4) and gypsum (CaSO4) were applied at a rate of 20 and 40 kg ha-1 to study the effect on faba bean growth, yield, crude pr…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; composition nutritionnelle; crude protein; cysteine; fertilisation; methionine; qualité des produits; rendement; vicia faba |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of three husbandry systems on health, welfare and productivity of organic pigs (PJVNTJGQ)
01/01/2019
|
Organic pig husbandry systems in Europe are diverse – ranging from indoor systems with concrete outside run (IN) to outdoor systems all year round (OUT) and combinations of both on one farm (POUT). As this diversity has rarely been taken into account in research projects on organic pig production, the aim of this study was to assess and compare pig health, welfare and productivity in these three …
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- Europe; AB - Spécifique; assessement; breeding; comparison; health; indoor; outdoor; pig; productivity; weaning |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of three husbandry systems on health, welfare and productivity of organic pigs (Y7K7J87W)
01/09/2019
|
Organic pig husbandry systems in Europe are diverse – ranging from indoor systems with concrete outside run (IN) to outdoor systems all year round (OUT) and combinations of both on one farm (POUT). As this diversity has rarely been taken into account in research projects on organic pig production, the aim of this study was to assess and compare pig health, welfare and productivity in these three …
|
AB - Spécifique; Europe; animal-based; assessment; indoor; maladie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; outdoor; pig; porc; santé animale; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Tillage System and Cultivation Year on Secondary Metabolites and Antioxidant Capacity of Durum Wheat under Rainfed Conditions (FMEC8ISY)
15/12/2020
|
One of the proposed solutions to face climate change impact and to maintain food production sustainability is conservation agriculture. This study tries to determinate the effect of conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT) on secondary metabolites such as total phenolics content (TPC), total flavonoids content (TFC) and antioxidants capacity (DPPH %) in relation to natural mycorrhization of …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Tunisie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; climat; labour; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of two different rearing systems (organic and barn) on production performance, animal welfare traits and egg quality characteristics in laying hens (RH76YM7J)
01/01/2009
|
Alternative housing systems for hen eggs production represents clear evidence of the trend in animal housing and husbandry towards extensive rearing methods. Consumer demand is oriented towards healthy foods controlled not only under a safety point of view, but also under a welfare assessment of the animals’ living conditions. Among the different alternative systems deep litter and organic produc…
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AB - Modalité bio; alternative housing systems; benessere degli animali; oeufs; performance; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits; reactivity; reattività; sistemi alternativi; welfare |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of variety and management practices on mite species diversity in Italian vineyards (GU8Z5RCA)
01/01/2009
|
The influence of grape variety (Fiano, Nero d’Avola, Refosco, Verdicchio) and vineyard management (conventional, organic and untreated) on mite diversity was investigated in important Italian vine growing areas over three years. The analysis focused on Phytoseiidae and Tydeidae, which were the most diverse and numerous mites observed. Eleven phytoseiid species were collected. Kampimodromus aberra…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; biodiversité; comparaison; environnement; insect; management; mite; predator; species distribution; viticulture; étude des variétés |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Wheat Bran Applied to Maternal Diet on the Intestinal Architecture and Immune Gene Expression in Suckling Piglets (LLCP538I)
06/11/2020
|
Simple Summary
This research was committed to revealing the potential effects of the use of a high percentage of wheat bran (WB) in the sow’s diets on the offspring’s growth and health, by measuring the bodyweight gain, the morphology of the intestine, as well as the expression levels of immune-related genes in the mucosa of the ileum and colon. Results indicate that adding 25% of wheat bran to t…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; alimentation animale; porc; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
Effet de halo santé : une explication en termes de fausse attribution affective (LSTKCNKE)
05/12/2018
|
Les labels présents sur les emballages (e.g., « bio », « commerce équitable ») peuvent pousser les individus à sous-évaluer le contenu calorique des aliments, créant ainsi un effet de halo santé. Dans cette thèse, nous défendons l’idée qu’un mécanisme de fausse attribution affective pourrait en partie expliquer cet effet de halo santé. Nous présenterons 11 études ayant pour but de tester empiriqu…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; label; perception; sociologie |
|
📰 Article magazine
Effet de l'alimentation sur la qualité nutritionnelle du lait biologique collecté en France durant l’hiver (8UI8FVW7)
30/09/2019
|
Les bénéfices variés de l'élevage à l'herbe (2e partie)
Recherche en cours biologique
Effet de l’alimentation sur la qualité nutritionnelle du lait biologique collecté en France durant l’hiver
auteurBOUSSAMET L. | co-auteursCOUVREUR S.LEVESQUE Y.Hurtaud C.
La composition en acides gras du lait est déterminante pour sa valeur nutritionnelle et ses effets sur la santé. L'alimentation à l'herbe, i…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; fourrage et prairie; qualité des produits; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effet du biochar sur la biodisponibilité du phosphore dans un sol limoneux acide (2XQIINPH)
01/01/2017
|
Description du sujet. Cet article traite de l’impact du biochar sur la biodisponibilité en phosphore (P) dans les sols en vue d’améliorer la gestion et l’autonomie de la fertilisation en P des cultures. Objectifs. L’objectif général était d’explorer le potentiel du biochar à augmenter la biodisponibilité du P dans le sol. Les objectifs spécifiques étaient de préciser l’influence de la biomasse p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; carbon sequestration; fertilisation; phosphorus; soil; sol |
|
📋 Rapport
Effet du traitement thermique de graines protéagineuses sur les performances des vaches laitières : résultats d'essai 2018/2019 à la ferme expérimentale de Trévarez (X8YQ4WW9)
30/11/2020
|
Traiter des graines protéagineuses pour améliorer leur valeur protéique à l'aide de procédés thermiques? C'est ce qui a été testé dans le cadre du projet DY+ (Digestibility Yield Increase) qui cherche à améliorer la digestibilité des protéines dans le but de gagner en autonomie. Au total, trois essais ont été conduits sur les fermes expérimentales de Trévarez (29) et des Trinottières (49) pour te…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; colza; ensilage; essai; féverole; graine; lait; luzerne; légumineuses; maïs; performance; protéagineux; protéine; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; thermal processing; tourteau; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Effet du traitement thermique de graines protéagineuses sur les performances des vaches laitières - résultats d'essais 2018/2019 à la ferme de TREVAREZ (MTFTGXVJ)
01/11/2020
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Toaster des graines protéagineuses pour améliorer leur valeur protéique ? C'est ce qui a été testé dans le cadre du projet DY+ (Digestibility Yield Increase) qui cherche à améliorer la digestibilité des protéines dans le but de gagner en autonomie. Au total, trois essais ont été conduits sur les fermes expérimentales de Trévarez (29) et des Trinottières (49) pour tester trois techniques de traite…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; bovin; bovin laitier; protéagineux; protéine; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Effet répressif de Bacillus subtilis et de Bacillus pumilus envers Rhizoctonia solani sur tomate et concombre de serre (E643KR2E)
01/01/2020
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Les agents phytopathogènes telluriques constituent un problème majeur touchant
les productions serricoles de concombre (Cucumis sativus L.) et de tomate (Solanum
lycopersicum L.). Les traitements biologiques efficaces sont limités pour lutter contre ces
agents pathogènes. Cette étude avait pour objectifs d’évaluer (1) l’effet antagoniste in vitro
de Bacillus pumilus Meyer et Gottheil souche PTB18…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; biocontrôle; concombre; lutte; serres; tomate |
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📰 Article magazine
Effets de la fertilisation azotée en culture de froment en agriculture biologique - Retour sur sept années d'expérimentations (Y7C5HREH)
07/04/2014
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Durant des études précédentes, une relation négative entre le rendement et le taux de protéines a pu être observée, obligeant les agriculteurs à choisir entre un bon rendement mais un faible taux de protéines ou limiter la production pour atteindre un niveau de protéines suffisant. Entre 2002 et 2008, sept essais de fumure azotée sur froment ont été réalisés chez des agriculteurs biologiques. Ces…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; céréale; fertilisation; froment |
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📰 Article magazine
Effets potentiels des doryphores sur le rendement en pomme de terre Bintje – Synthèse des essais réalisés en 2012 (5UQBQH96)
01/01/2013
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Parmi les quelques ravageurs s’attaquant à la pomme de terre sous nos contrées, le doryphore est celui qui suscite le plus de craintes de la part des agriculteurs. Et sans doute celui pour lequel on utilise le plus d’insecticides, indépendamment du danger réel ou potentiel causé par cet insecte. Dans les pays confrontés régulièrement à ce ravageur, comme les Etats-Unis et les pays d’Europe Centra…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; lutte; pomme de terre; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Efficacité comparée de différentes méthodes de lutte contre les ascaris en élevage porcin biologique (ZAQW2SA3)
01/07/2017
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En production porcine biologique, l’accès à l’extérieur des animaux exige une bonne gestion du parasitisme. Le problème majeur rencontré aujourd’hui dans la filière porcine est la saisie des foies à l’abattoir à cause des dégâts occasionnés par les Ascaris (vers ronds parasites de l’intestin). Les foies lésés sont impropres à la consommation humaine et ne peuvent donc plus entrer dans la fabricat…
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AB - Spécifique; France; ascaris; essai; foie; lutte; parasitic infection; parasitism; porc; recherche; santé animale; viande; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Efficacité de l’adoption sur plus d’une saison des bandes trappes de molène et introduction de punaises prédatrices dans la gestion des punaises en production maraîche biologique diversifié (WLJJPJR5)
01/01/2020
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En production maraîchère diversifiée, la punaise terne Lygus lineolaris est un ravageur de plusieurs cultures, en particulier les solanacées (tomate, poivron, aubergine) qui sont des productions très lucratives pour les entreprises. Proposées comme solution alternative aux insecticides, les bandes trappes composées de plantes attractives pour la punaise terne ont montré une certaine efficacité da…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; biocontrol; biologie des nuisibles; essai; lutte; maraîchage; punaise; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacité des Composés Organiques Volatils fongiques (synthèse bibliographique) (KFVZRV4B)
01/01/2020
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AB - Transversal |
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📋 Rapport
Efficacité de substances alternatives
au cuivre pour le contrôle du mildiou de la vigne en agriculture biologique (9Z4UPHMC)
23/02/2023
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Plusieurs stratégies alternatives au cuivre ont été évaluées dans un vignoble commercial biologique de
cépage Muscat petit grains, en collaboration la Cave de Die Jaillance. Les stratégies testées sont basées sur
une application précoce (stade 2/3 feuilles allongées) de produits de biocontrôle ou d’extraits de plantes. Le
dispositif est constitué de 8 modalités et 6 répétitions. Les conditions cl…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; alternative; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; prêle; santé végétale; saule; vigne; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of Broilers as a Method of Face Fly (Musca autumnalis De Geer) Larva Control for Organic Dairy Production (RQUFHUN7)
01/01/2020
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The objective of this study was to evaluate Freedom-Ranger broiler chickens as a method to control face fly (Musca autumnalis De Geer) larvae in cow dung pats on pasture. Ninety-nine pats in three replicates were inoculated with first-instar larvae and exposed to one of four treatment conditions for 3 to 4 days: (1) an environment-controlled greenhouse (GH); (2) pasture without broilers (NEG); (3) …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; animal welfare; association; behavior; bovin laitier; broiler chickens; dairy cattle; dung fly; face fly; fly control; lutte; mixed farming; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; pasture; pest management; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of homeopathy in livestock according to peer-reviewed publications from 1981 to 2014 (IEQ4XMGR)
17/12/2016
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Homeopathy is widely used in livestock, especially in order to reduce the use of antibiotics, although it is often seen as controversial. A comprehensive literature review has been conducted to assess the efficacy of homeopathy in cattle, pigs and poultry. Only peer-reviewed publications dealing with homeopathic remedies, which could possibly replace or prevent the use of antibiotics in the case …
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AB - Transversal; Caprine athritis encephalitis virus (CAEV); goats; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; risk factors; santé animale; seroprevalence; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of kaolin treatments against Drosophila suzukii and their impact on the composition and taste of processed wines (9M24SHQE)
07/04/2020
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Drosophila suzukii is a very polyphagous species that can also tack and develop in a great variety of grape cultivars. In Switzerland, the control of D. suzukii mainly relies on prophylactic measures and kaolin, a white inert aluminosilicate mineral who's particles stick to the leaf surface and form a physical barrier that help to reduce ovipositions by the pest. Here we present a synthesis of ou…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Vitis vinifera; aluminosilicate mineral; aluminum; composition nutritionnelle; lutte; organoleptic tests; pest control; qualité des produits; spotted wing drosophila; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of Ocimum tenuiflorum essential oil as grain protectant against coleopteran beetle, infesting stored pulses (62JQMCQZ)
03/11/2020
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In the present investigation, essential oil (EO) of Ocimum tenuiflorum and its principal constituent (eugenol) was evaluated for its toxicity and mode of action against Callosobruchus maculatus. Furthermore, fumigant toxicity and germination studies on the application of O. tenuiflorum EO and eugenol against C. maculatus on different pulses was also studied. Fumigant activity studies revealed tha…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; bioinsecticide; huile essentielle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of Purpureocillium lilacinum, Trichoderma harzianum and T. viride bio-formulations against Meloidogyne incognita (9N7ATC9Y)
19/09/2020
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The root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, is a sedentary endoparasitic plant pathogen with broad host range. It infects variety of crops and causes drastic annual crop yield losses worldwide. Its management is a major concern for sustainable crop production. In the present study, bio-formulations viz.., Purpureocillium lilacinum WP (1 × 108 CFU/g), P. lilacinum Liquid (1 × 109 CFU/ml), Trich…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficacy of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) pellets against multi resistant Haemonchus contortus and interaction with oral ivermectin: Implications for on-farm control (XUYYIPQJ)
30/08/2016
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The worldwide spread of resistance to anthelmintic (AH) drugs in gastrointestinal nematodes (GINs) imposes to explore alternative solutions. Amongst those, the possible use of tannin-containing nutraceuticals appears as a relevant option to replace (or decrease the frequency of) chemical-based treatments. Our objectives were to test the AH efficacy of sainfoin pellets against a multiresistant str…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; alimentation animale; anthelmintic resistance; gastrointestinal nematodes; ivermectin; sainfoin pellets; santé animale; élevage |
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📂 Article colloque
Efficacy of struvite as a phosphorus source for alfalfa in organic cropping systems (2ZTWHBDB)
03/03/2021
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Soil phosphorus (P) deficiency is common in organic cropping systems in which access to manure or other suitable P sources is limited. Insufficient P supply may be particularly detrimental to crop yields in systems relying on biological nitrogen fixation by legumes. High-purity struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate) recovered from wastewater is gaining attention as a potential P sour…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada; alfalfa; fertilisation; nutrient; phosphorus |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficience alimentaire des élevages bovins en Agriculture Biologique et compétition avec l’alimentation humaine (QAWX9QA2)
01/01/2020
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L’élevage a pour vocation de fournir des protéines animales pour l’alimentation humaine. Dans le
contexte de croissance démographique mondiale et de diminution de la surface agricole (SDES, 2015),
l’élevage est mis en cause dans l’utilisation de surfaces agricoles et de céréales qui pourraient être
directement destinées l’alimentation humaine. Cette étude, basée sur un échantillon de fermes en
ag…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; durabilité; efficiency; herbe; protéine; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Efficience protéique des vaches laitières - repenser la gestion du troupeau (LY6HEWVB)
01/01/2015
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Dans un contexte d'instabilité des prix et de tension sur les ressources, optimiser la gestion des élevages est devenu une nécessité. Chaque unité d'intrant doit être valorisée au mieux pour être rentable. Etant donné que le poste "alimentation" représente une part considérable des cherges opérationnelles d'une exploitation, limiter les gaspillages alimentaires et particulièrement ceux en protéin…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; conduite de troupeau; protéine; valorisation; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficiency control of dietary pesticide intake reduction by human biomonitoring (44FYJDIZ)
01/03/2017
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In spite of food safety controls for pesticide residues, a conventional diet still leads to a noticeable exposure of the general population to several pesticides. In a pilot study the response of exposure reduction by organic diet intervention on the urinary levels of pesticide metabolites was investigated. In the study two adult individuals were kept on a conventional diet for 11days and morning…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; dietary intake; intervention; organic diet; pesticides; santé humaine; short-term biomarkers; urine analysis |
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📄 Article de revue
Efficiency of potassium and calcium compounds in gel formula to control early blight disease, improve productivity, and shelf life of potato (HG9CXCVD)
01/01/2020
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The efficiency of foliar spray with potassium sulphate, potassium silicate, calcium chloride and calcium citrate gel formula was evaluated in controlling early blight disease (caused by Alternaria solani), improving growth and yield quality of potato (cv. Lady Rosetta). A field experiment was performed during two successive seasons, 2018/2019 and 2019/2020. Foliar applications of potassium and ca…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Egypte; application foliaire; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre; rendement |
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📋 Rapport
Efficient use of nitrogen from livestock manure (WSKB77WS)
01/01/2017
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AB - Spécifique; azote; effluents et litière; fertilisation; manure; nutrient management; élevage |
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📜 Projet
EFFORT (HSPIJX3F)
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Transition des exploitations laitières vers une utilisation efficiente des ressources fourragères : cas de l'alimentation de précision à la ferme.
L’objectif du projet est d’encourager les éleveurs à valoriser au mieux leurs ressources fourragères. Une méthodologie innovante sera élaborée afin de caractériser les élevages laitiers ayant évolué vers une meilleure efficience de leurs ressources f…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin; bovin laitier; efficiency; fourrage et prairie; projet; technologie et innovation; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Egg quality from Siciliana and Livorno Italian autochthonous chicken breeds reared in organic system (6AC28M5M)
01/01/2020
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In poultry production, the intensive use of high-performing hybrid animals led to loss of genetic variability and a consequent lower response to climatic change and disease. Poultry biodiversity is seriously threatened, and its safeguard is a strong objective in developed countries. According to the FAO, which emphasized the importance of native breeds for its country of origin, the aim of this...
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; oeufs; poule pondeuse; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Eight years of economical and ecological experience with soil-conserving land use (J329CUBE)
01/01/2001
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Future land use has to pursue two gods, to protect natural resourses and to ensure high agricultural
productivity. To demonstrate that both demands can be met with an improved farming system type the
FAM research alliance started its work in 1990 on a test site in Bavaria. One main task of the research
project was to show that a soil-conserving land use can improve the economic and the ecologic s…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; biologie et travail du sol; environnement; erosion; land use |
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📂 Article colloque
Eignung verschiedener Knoblauchsorten für die Herbstpflanzung unter ökologischen Anbaubedingungen - Différents types d'ail conviennent à la plantation d'automne dans des conditions de croissance biologique (NPGCMZM6)
20/09/2018
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Im Gemüsebauversuchsbetrieb Bamberg der Bayerischen Landesanstalt für Weinbau und Gartenbau wurden im Anbaujahr 2016 acht Knoblauchsorten auf ihre Eignung für eine
Herbstpflanzung getestet. In Bezug auf die Winterhärte schnitten, bis auf 'Sprint', alle Sorten zufriedenstellend ab. Bei der Trockenernte erzielte die Sorte 'Therador' den
höchsten Marktertrag von 1,36 kg/m². Die Sorte 'Garpek' lag er…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; ail; maraîchage; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
Eindrapport on farm evaluatie - Gebruik van een uitloop in de praktijk (YLNPS5LI)
01/01/2016
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Onderstaand technisch verslag bevat per biologisch bedrijf voor leghennen volgende inhoud:
- Een tekening van de opgevolgde uitloop
- Een beschrijving van de zones in de uitloop, geïllustreerd voor winter en zomer
- Een beschrijving van het gebruik van deze zones op 6 meetdagen (3 zomer en 3 winter)
- Samenvatting van het gebruik van de zones met advies voor de pluimveehouder
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; volaille |
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🎓 Thèse
Einfluss der ökologischen Rohproduktion von Tomaten auf ihre industrielle Weiterverarbeitung (7KRW2MRA)
01/09/2020
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Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) are the second most important fruit and vegetable plant in the world after potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). In contrast to conventionally produced tomatoes, organic tomatoes in particular have a higher content of soluble solids, dry matter and lycopene. In addition, organic tomatoes contain a higher number of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity. The pres…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; qualité des produits; tomate; transformation; transformation et valorisation |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss des ökologischen Landbaus auf Erosion- und Hochwasserrisiko – Eine qualitative Literaturanalyse - Influence de l'agriculture biologique sur les risques d'érosion et d'inondation - Une analyse qualitative de la littérature (5JA4GK5Z)
20/09/2018
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Niederschlagsveränderungen durch den Klimawandel führen zu einem erhöhten Risiko für Erosion und Hochwasser in Deutschland. Aufgrund von guter Bodenbedeckung und einer
verbesserten Bodenstruktur hat der ökologische Landbau ein hohes Erosions- und Hochwasserschutzpotenzial, allerdings war die Datenlage bisher unzureichend. Deshalb wurden Daten aus 43 Vergleichsstudien für 7 Parameter qualitativ au…
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; environnement; érosion |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss spezifischer Verhaltensweisen von biologisch gehaltenen Zuchtsauen auf deren Leistungsdaten - Influence des comportements spécifiques des truies reproductrices biologiques sur leurs données de performance (RVU9RT49)
20/09/2018
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Ziel des Projektes war es, spezifische Verhaltensweisen von biologisch gehaltenen Zuchtsauen wie Verhalten gegenüber Ferkel und Mensch, Nestbauverhalten sowie Abliegeverhalten zu erheben und ihren Einfluss auf biologische Leistungsdaten zu ermitteln. Die Datenerhebung erfolgte auf fünf biologisch geführten Schweinebetrieben in Oberösterreich sowie am „Institut für biologische Landwirtschaft und B…
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AB - Spécifique |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss von Betriebssystem und Fruchtfolgeposition auf die N‑Versorgung von Weizen im ökologischen Landbau - Influence du système d'exploitation et de la position de rotation des cultures sur l'approvisionnement en azote du blé en agriculture biologique (QV9L9ZEW)
20/09/2018
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In einem Langzeitversuch der LfL zu typischen Fruchtfolgen (FF) in viehlosen und viehhaltenden Betrieben des ökologischen Landbaus in Viehhausen bei Freising wurde in
den Jahren 2015 und 2017 die N-Versorgung des Winterweizens von der Bestockung bis zur Ernte untersucht. Der Weizen stand nach der Vorfrucht Kartoffel oder Kleegras und
wurde systemkonform entweder bis zum Schossen mit Rindergülle…
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AB - Spécifique; blé; céréales; rotation culturale; santé végétale |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss von Heukonservierung, -lagerung und Silierung auf die Wiederfindung von Parasitenlarven - Influence de la conservation, du stockage et de l'ensilage du foin sur la récupération des larves de parasites (NIREL8EW)
20/09/2018
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Ziel dieser Studie war es, den Einfluss zweier Konservierungsverfahren (Heutrocknung, Silierung) auf die Wiederfindungsraten von Endoparasitenlarven zu eruieren. Bei der Heutrocknung konnte nur ein numerischer Unterschied zwischen den Gruppen und den Untersuchungszeitpunkten nachgewiesen werden. Bei der Lagerung waren sowohl die
Feuchtigkeit als auch die Lagerungsdauer als signifikante Einflussgr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fourrage et prairie; lutte |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss von verschiedenen Düngungssystemen auf Ertrag und Qualitätsparameter des Korns bei ökologisch angebautem Dinkel - Influence des différents systèmes de fertilisation sur les paramètres de rendement et de qualité du grain en épeautre biologique (2GADD4ZN)
20/09/2018
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In dieser Studie werden Erträge und ausgewählte Parameter der Kornqualität für ökologisch angebauten Spelzweizen (Dinkel) unter unterschiedlichen Düngungssystemen
verglichen. Die Ertrags- und Qualitäts-Kennwerte wurden im Rahmen eines Langzeit-Versuchs erhoben, der in fünf Versuchsstationen in der Tschechischen Republik läuft. Der
Tukey-Kramer Mittelwertsvergleich wurde für die statistische Prüfu…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; République Tchèque; céréales; fertilisation; épeautre |
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📂 Article colloque
Einsatz von Luzerneprodukten in Alleinfuttermischungen für die Anfangsmast von Masthühnern in der ökologischen Fütterung - Utilisation de produits de luzerne dans des mélanges d'aliments complets pour l'engraissement de départ des poulets de chair en alimentation biologique (D8JXLFIY)
20/09/2018
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In einem Fütterungsversuch mit männlichen Hubbard-I-757 Broilern, sollten die präcaecalen Verdaulichkeiten der Aminosäuren von Luzerneblatt (LB), Luzernesilage (LS), Luzerne-Ganzpflanzenmehl (LM) geprüft werden. Die Futtermischung der Kontrollgruppe (K) war luzernefrei. Die Mischungsanteile der Luzerneprodukte lagen ab dem 1. Lebtag der Tiere in den 3 Prüffuttermitteln bei 15% LB, 10 % LS und 10 …
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; luzerne; poulet de chair |
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📂 Article colloque
Einsatz von Luzernetrockenblatt in der ökologischen Broilermast - Utilisation de feuilles de luzerne séchées dans l'engraissement biologique de poulets de chair (D7YIMBKM)
20/09/2018
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In einem Fütterungsversuch sollte untersucht werden, wie sich eine sukzessive Steigerung der Luzerneblattanteile in Alleinfuttermischungen auf die Leistung und Gesundheit von
Masthühnern auswirkt und ob die Trocknungstemperatur des verwendeten Luzerneblattmaterials einen Einfluss auf den Futterverbrauch und die Gewichtsentwicklung der Tiere
hat (Niedertemperaturtrocknung (LBnT) vs. Heißlufttrockn…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; luzerne; poulet de chair; élevage |
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🕸 Page Web
EIP-AGRI workshop: Shaping the EU mission ‘Caring for soil is caring for life’ - EIP-AGRI - European Commission (8Q4FYWWP)
13/10/2020
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EIP-AGRI workshop: Shaping the EU mission ‘Caring for soil is caring for life’ - EIP-AGRI
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biologie et travail du sol |
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🕸 Page Web
EJP Soil : Towards climate-smart and sustainable soil management (6956AVV8)
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Societies depend on soil. Fertile and productive soil is the foundation of our existence and the prerequisite for a stable supply of food, fibre, animal feed, timber and other biomasses. Soil sustains biodiversity and contributes to the provision of a wide range of ecosystem services, and as the largest store of carbon on land, it is also in the nexus of global climate challenges. Soil is part of…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; projet |
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📜 Projet
EJP SOIL - Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soils (IJB46M6T)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; climat; durabilité; environnement; projet; soil; sol |
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📋 Rapport
Elaboration d’un système SMART pour la protection intégrée et la lutte biologique contre le mildiou de la pomme de terre à l’échelle de la parcelle. PotatoSmart, Rapport intermédiaire année 2 (RWLHTDYW)
01/01/2020
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Legrève, A. , Colau, G. , Le Vourch, V. , César, V. , Lebrun, P. , Rosillon, D. & Planchon, V. (2020). Elaboration d’un système SMART pour la protection intégrée et la lutte biologique contre le mildiou de la pomme de terre à l’échelle de la parcelle. PotatoSmart, Rapport intermédiaire année 2.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biocontrôle; lutte; mildiou |
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📄 Article de revue
Elderberry and Elderflower (Sambucus spp.): A Cultivation Guide for Florida (8ZRWRASF)
22/10/2020
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The purpose of this new 9-page paper, written by David Jarnagin, Ali Sarkhosh, Juanita Popenoe, Steve Sargent, and Kevin Athearn, and published by the UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department, is to provide information on growing American elderberry in Florida as an alternative crop for commercial growers as well as homeowners. Although elderberry has been historically grown at commercial scale …
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; Floride; production et filière; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Electrostatic interactions regulate the physical properties of gelatin-cellulose nanocrystals nanocomposite films intended for biodegradable packaging (7PC5UYP4)
05/11/2020
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Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs)-reinforced gelatin (Gel) films are appealing candidates for biodegradable packaging. However, tailoring the physical properties of Gel/CNCs films by control of pH and film-forming drying temperature continues unstudied. Here, we described the influence of pH on the physical properties of Gel/CNCs films covering different CNCs contents. The interactions between CNCs a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; cellulose nanocrystal; electrostatic interaction; emballage; food packaging; gelatin; mechanical properties; plastics |
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📄 Article de revue
Elemental composition of pork meat from conventional and animal welfare farms by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and ICP-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and their authentication via multivariate chemometric analysis (NY8Y5GN9)
01/02/2021
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The demand of consumers from around the world for natural, nutritional and palatable pork meat is increasing with time. This study analyzed macro (Ca, K, Mg, Na, P), micro (Fe, Zn, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Se, Sr, Cs), trace (Li, Be, V, Co, Ga, Ba, U), and toxic trace (As, Cd, TI, and Pb) elements of pork meat from conventional and animal welfare farms in South Korea. Among the elements analyzed by induct…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; animal welfare farms pork meat; authentification et traçabilité; comparaison; composition alimentaire; conventional farms pork meat; elemental composition; inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry; inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; multivariate chemometrics; qualité des produits; technologie; viande |
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📋 Rapport
Elements agroforestiers, outils d'atténuations et d'adaptations de l'agriculture face aux changements climatiques (2MC37ESZ)
01/01/2019
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Projet AForCLIM - Au sein du paysage agricole, les éléments arborés offrent une grande diversité de produits (bois do'euvre ou de chauffage, fruit, fourrage,...) et de services (refuges pour la biodiversité; diversification du payasage; stockage de carbone; protections de ressources naturelles, des cultures ou des animaux,...). Dans un contexte plus global, cette diversité de fonction contribue a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; France; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroforesterie; alimentation animale; biologie et travail du sol; fourrage et prairie; haie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours arborés; taillis à courte et très courte rotation |
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📋 Rapport
Élevage de porcs en plein air. Un bien-être animal assuré par des infrastructures adaptées et une gestion maîtrisée (GDRBY2DP)
01/01/2019
|
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Elevage de poules pondeuses en agriculture biologique (7RGIXDG9)
01/01/2004
|
Cette liste bibliographique a été élaborée en 2004 par ABioDoc et présente 50 références bibliographiques sur l'élevage de poules pondeuses en agriculture biologique. Exemples de thèmes traités: les modifications réglementaires créer un atelier de volailles bio construire un petit poulailler comment faire couver une poule l'oeuf biologique: production, limites et contraintes particularités et con…
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AB - Spécifique; poule pondeuse; production et filière; volaille; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Élevage de précision: Lely - Isagri - Grunderco - DeLaval - Alptracker - Medria - Quanturi (Y8I93KVC)
12/01/2019
|
Cette vidéo présente des nouvelles technologies en lien avec la production herbagère et la détention du bétail qu'on désigne le plus souvent sous le terme d’élevage de précision. Les exposants du salon des herbages à Moudon, organisé dans le cadre du projet « Progrès Herbe » présentent les innovations suivantes :
• Robot de traite mobile – www.lely.com
• Logiciels de gestion du parcellaire – ww…
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AB - Transversal; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; technologie et innovation; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage des remontes avec vaches mères et nourrices (Ferme Grieder, Pfeffingen/BL) (CMEB36ME)
01/01/2020
|
La famille Grieder élève elle-même ses remontes pour l’engraissement au pâturage avec ses vaches à deux fins et un taureau Limousin. Les vaches s’occupent de leurs propres veaux, mais elles nourrissent aussi des veaux achetés à une ferme laitière en partenariat. Et en même temps une partie des vaches sont traites afin d’avoir du lait pour la vente directe.
Musique: www.bensound.com
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; bovin; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage des veaux sous vaches nourrices (ferme Betschart, Rickenbach/SZ) (4J7GUGUR)
01/01/2020
|
Les vaches de la ferme laitière de la famille Betschart vêlent en avril et en mai. Les veaux tètent leur mère pendant 3 jours puis ils sont élevés avec des vaches nourrices comme remontes soit pour l’élevage laitier soit pour l’engraissement. Les remontes d’engraissement partent après le sevrage dans une ferme voisine pour être engraissés au pâturage. Les vaches nourrices et les veaux sont laissé…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage des veaux sous vaches nourrices (ferme Glauser & Schneider, Tägertschi/BE) (TP2URGAU)
01/01/2020
|
Tous les veaux des vaches laitières qui naissent chez Claudia Schneider & Bänz Glauser restent dans la ferme jusqu’après le sevrage. Les veaux qui ne sont pas nécessaires pour la reproduction partent à l’âge d’environ 6 mois dans une ferme partenaire qui pratique l’engraissement au pâturage. Les veaux prennent leur lait deux fois par jour à des vaches nourrices après avoir d’abord vécu avec l…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage de veaux avec la mère au domaine de Rengoldshausen (GWKNLJLC)
27/09/2019
|
Mechthild Knösel s'occupe de l'élevage bovin au domaine de Rengoldshausen. Il y a 13 ans, elle est passée de l'élevage conventionnel des veaux avec des seaux de tétée au système d'élevage "mère-élevage". Dans cette vidéo, elle parle de ses expériences et donne des conseils pour sevrer les veaux sans stress.
La vidéo a été réalisée le premier journée pratique sur les vaches laitières à la ferme Re…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; veau rosé; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage de volailles en agriculture biologique et en agroforesterie (RMWVQ6KZ)
|
Présentation d'une journée de formation animée par Nicolas PETIT à La Ferme en Coton (Polyculture élevage - Auch, Gers).
wwwlafermeencoton.fr
Présentation des les outils clés pour s'installer en volailles et poules pondeuses :
- Cabanes mobiles, parcours et aménagement arboré
- Planning et fiche de suivi d'élevage
- Rations alimentaires et coûts de production
- Abattage, découpe et marge commer…
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AB - Spécifique; abattage; agroforesterie; formation; france; marge; parcours arborés; poulailler mobile; poulet de chair; ration alimentaire |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage de volailles en Agriculture Biologique et en Agroforesterie (V5BAWJKW)
12/10/2019
|
Présentation de la formation
Élevage de volailles en Agriculture Biologique et en Agroforesterie.
A Auch, dans le Gers (32)
Nicolas Petit, La Ferme en Coton
www.lafermeencoton.fr
Réalisation, image et montage : Antoine Muñoz.
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AB - Spécifique; France; agroforesterie; expérience; volaille; élevage |
|
📰 Article magazine
Elevage en bref : ReVABio : des agneaux toute l’année ; Brebis : les aléas climatiques détériorent les résultats ; Bovins : Santé et bien-être des génisses sous nourrices ; 10 projets Casdar lauréats en 2020 (LP7SSETN)
01/10/2020
|
Cette double page, intitulée « Elevage en bref », est composée de quatre brèves portant chacune sur des projets de recherche-développement en élevage biologique. La première brève est consacrée au Casdar ReVABio – Régularité des ventes, clé de développement de l’agneau bio –, piloté par l’Idele et l’Itab (2020-2023). Ce projet a prévu d’analyser : 1- l’étalement de la production d’agneaux bio et …
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; ovin; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage et engraissement de veaux par la mère (ferme Huber, Renan/BE) (7P8A4TR8)
01/01/2020
|
L'élevage et l'engraissement des veaux par la mère sont organisés dans l'exploitation laitière biodynamique de la famille Huber de telle sorte que les veaux passent la moitié de la journée avec les vaches, dans les pâturages ou dans l’aire de sortie pendant l’hiver. La nuit, les veaux sont gardés séparément dans l'écurie à veaux. Les vaches sont traites le matin et le soir seulement si nécessaire…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; veau rosé; élevage |
|
📂 Article colloque
Elevage et gaz à effet de serre : le bilan des émissions de l’animal à la filière (2JQVWLNE)
01/02/2013
|
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; durabilité; environnement; greenhouse gas emission; methane; production et filière; élevage |
|
📊 Présentation
Elevage et gaz à effet de serre: le bilan des émissions de l’animal à la filière (T4626UM2)
25/02/2013
|
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; bovin; carbon dioxide; climat; durabilité; effluents et litière; emission; environnement; greenhouse gas; methane; projet; protoxyde d'azote; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Elever des bovins allaitants bio (QZQMC9DI)
01/09/2020
|
La coordination agrobiologique des Pays de la
Loire (CAB) a souhaité rassembler des données
sur la production viande bovine bio, car peu de
publications existent. Elle a mené des recherches
bibliographiques, échangé avec des experts de la
production viande bovine bio et recueilli des
pratiques d’éleveur-se-s. Ce travail fait partie des
missions historiques de la CAB d’accompagner
techniquement le…
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AB - Spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin; conduite de troupeau; conversion en AB; fourrage et prairie; production et filière; santé animale; veau rosé; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Elever des chèvres bio (PRUVFX6J)
01/01/2017
|
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AB - Spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; alimentation animale; caprin; commercialisation; conduite de troupeau; conversion en AB; production et filière; reproduction; santé animale |
|
📋 Rapport
Elever des lapins Bio (MCZ5VKI9)
01/12/2020
|
À travers ce guide, vous découvrirez la diversité de cette filière émergente et quelques
éléments clés pour la réussite de la production de lapins biologiques, dans le respect d’un
équilibre animal/plante/climat/éleveur(se). Cette production n’est pas sans risque et
demande un certain temps et de l’expérience pour la maîtriser.
Ce guide est le fruit d’un travail conséquent initié par l’AELBF (Ass…
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AB - Spécifique; France; Pays de la Loire; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; conduite de troupeau; conversion en AB; lapin; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; production et filière; santé animale; transformation et valorisation; témoignage; viande; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Élever des porcs en bio (5Z8NJDKT)
01/01/2018
|
En vente directe ou en filière, en
plein air ou en bâtiment, dans
l’herbe ou sur paille, il y a de la
place pour que des paysans et
paysannes heureux s’installent
avec des porcs comblés.
Des paysans et des paysannes
heureux car la demande en porc
bio est largement supérieure à la
production. Les prix sont corrects
et la grande distribution, qui ne
trouve que du porc d’import, n’a
pas peur de fair…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; conduite de troupeau; gestion administrative et légale; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; production et filière; réglementation; santé animale; témoignage; élevage |
|
📘 Livre
Elever les poules en agriculture biologique (FPVNGUNV)
01/01/2006
|
Elever des poules en respectant leur intégrité et leur bien-être. Tel est l’objet de cet ouvrage qui part d’un problème comportemental devenu fréquent dans de nombreux élevages de poules pondeuses y compris parfois dans les élevages bios et dans les petits élevages : le picage des plumes accompagné parfois de cannibalisme. L’auteur de cet ouvrage prend ce comportement comme symptôme d’un mal être…
|
AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; comportement; coq; kippen houden zonder verenpikken; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maïs; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oeufs; parcours; perchoirs; poule; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
Eliciting consumer willingness to pay for food quality attributes: Experiments conducted in Tanzania, Norway and the US (J9SRB997)
01/01/2014
|
|
AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; Norvège; Tanzanie; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; consommateur; sociologie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Eliciting Egg Consumer Preferences for Organic Labels and Omega 3 Claims in Italy and Hungary (GLV8NF9F)
01/09/2020
|
This paper investigates consumers’ preferences for egg purchase in two European countries, Hungary and Italy. We utilize random parameter logit models to interpret the results of discrete choice experiments (DCE) for the elicitation of preference of the egg consumers. A sample of 403 in the Hungarian survey and 404 in the Italian survey were recruited in summer 2018. The DCE questionnaire include…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; consommateur; label; oeufs; qualité des produits |
|
📄 Article de revue
Elicitors of Plant Immunity Triggered by Beneficial Bacteria (CA24XDPP)
01/01/2020
|
The molecular basis of plant immunity triggered by microbial pathogens is being well characterized as a complex sequential process leading to the activation of defense responses at the infection site, but which may also be systemically expressed in all organs, a phenomenon also known as systemic acquired resistance. Some plant-associated and beneficial bacteria are also able to stimulate their ho…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria); Wallonie; biocontrol; biocontrôle; defence mechanism; molecular patterns; plant immunity; santé végétale; systemic resistance |
|
📄 Article de revue
Embedding Cultivated Diversity in Society for Agro-Ecological Transition (2PA2ZVKG)
24/01/2020
|
Agroecology calls for a global approach, integrating scientific, practical, and advocacy dimensions, to redesign agricultural systems based on ecological and socio-cultural processes and emphasizing biodiversity. This review is grounded on the results of DIVERSIFOOD, a European H2020 multi-actor research project, and explores the concept of cultivated diversity using various dimensions relevant t…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; agrobiodiversity; agroecological transition; biodiverse food systems; community seed bank; diversifood; durabilité; genetic resources; multi-actor approach; organic plant breeding; participatory research; semence |
|
📘 Livre
Emerging Research in Alternative Crops (BIVGK6FW)
01/01/2020
|
|
AB - Transversal; Maroc; adaptation aux changements globaux; quinoa |
|
📄 Article de revue
Emerging techniques in food science: the resistance of chlorpyrifos pesticide pollution against arc and dielectric barrier discharge plasma (6VV56IBN)
01/01/2020
|
Many studies introduced cold plasma as a novel and effective processing technology for microbial decontamination of food and water as well as for the removal of environmental pollution such as pesticide. However, as there are several types of plasma designs, their efficacy in degrading major pesticide residues, such as chlorpyrifos (as a hazardous chemical), should be explored. This study was con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; santé humaine |
|
📄 Article de revue
Emotional contagion and its implications for animal welfare. (IJ4HV59S)
01/08/2020
|
Altering one’s emotional state in response to the emotional expressions of others, called emotional contagion, is a well-studied phenomenon in humans and many nonhuman animals. Here we describe the methods that are typically used to assess changes in the emotional state in demonstrators and the transmission of emotions to naïve observers.We then review the evidence for the transmission of positiv…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; affective state; arousal; cognition; empathy; livestock; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; mood; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
Employing Macrolophus pygmaeus as natural enemy against sweet pepper key pests in practice (EV2LARCK)
01/01/2020
|
Biological pest management is already quite successful in European sweet pepper greenhouses and many major pests can be controlled by augmentative releases of natural enemies. Aphids are a major pest for which the currently used specialist natural enemies don’t provide sufficient control and chemical interventions are often applied. Organic growers can’t use synthetic insecticides and the number …
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Europe; Flandre; biocontrol; insect pests; lutte |
|
📄 Article de revue
Empowered by stigma? Pioneer organic farmers’ stigma management strategies (L78RZBC2)
01/01/2019
|
Pioneers of organic farming often faced social challenges as their innovative ideas on agriculture not only encountered opposition in the conventional farming community, but led to stigmatization of organic farmers as social deviants. In this study, we examine what kind of stigma management strategies pioneer organic farmers engage with in order to cultivate an alternative positive image of thems…
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AB - Spécifique; Finlande; adaptation aux changements globaux; comparaison; durabilité; organic farmer; stigma management; stigmatization |
|
🕸 Page Web
Empreinte pesticides (VZKKTDR5)
01/01/2023
|
Ce calculateur permet d'estimer l'empreinte pesticides de vos consommations alimentaires. À partir de votre consommation d'aliments non-bio et bio, vous évaluez facilement la surface traitée par des pesticides issus de la chimie de synthèse. Plus la surface traitée est importante, plus vos consommations ont un impact négatif sur l'environnement (eau, sol, air). Au contraire, plus la surface proté…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; consommation; outil; pesticide; solagro |
|
🕸 Page Web
En Ardèche, un jardin agroécologique forme des citadins en quête de changement (Y889V7KJ)
22/09/2020
|
Il y a 25 ans, la terre du Mas de Beaulieu (Ardèche) était "dure et pauvre". Aujourd'hui, c'est un jardin verdoyant qui prouve que l'agroécologie fonctionne, selon l'association Terre et Humanisme, dont le message séduit de plus en plus de citadins.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; formation |
|
📝 Billet Blog
En bio, produire plus de 20l/VL/j en hiver, oui mais comment ? (TAXL9I5D)
01/01/2020
|
Le cahier des charges européen actuel permet une grande latitude dans les systèmes alimentaires des vaches laitières en bio à condition bien sûr de les alimenter avec des fourrages et des concentrés issus de l’agriculture biologique. Il n’y a pas de restrictions sur le pourcentage de tel ou tel fourrage et le concentré est plafonné à seulement 40 % de la ration totale. Ceci étant, on a de la soup…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; fourrage et prairie; lait; performance; élevage |
|
📝 Billet Blog
En bio, quelles solutions pour loger mes veaux? (VAHNF39E)
01/01/2020
|
L’évolution de la lecture du cahier des charges de l’agriculture biologique prévue pour janvier 2021 va entrainer très certainement des aménagements pour un certain nombre d’élevages bio en ce qui concerne le logement des veaux puisque ceux-ci devront avoir accès à l’extérieur.
|
AB - Spécifique; France; bovin; effluents et litière; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Encouraging organic chickens and hens to be more outdoors (IN7NMHDS)
01/11/2018
|
|
AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; outdoor; poule pondeuse; volaille |
|
📰 Article magazine
En direct de l’Inao : La nouvelle réglementation bio se précise… (TV73LY2G)
24/06/2020
|
Après la publication, en 2018, de l’acte de base du nouveau règlement européen de production biologique (règlement 2018/848), l’acte d’exécution a été publié au JOUE, le 31 mars, dernier sous le numéro 2020/464. Dernier élément du nouveau règlement (qui devait entrer en vigueur le 1er janvier prochain), cet acte apporte diverses précisions, par exemple sur les techniques autorisées pour la transf…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; France; gestion administrative et légale; réglementation |
|
📰 Article magazine
En direct de l’Inao : Le cuivre : démêler le vrai du faux (86K4WTUX)
24/06/2020
|
En 2018, l’Efsa (Autorité européenne de sécurité des aliments) a réévalué l’utilisation du cuivre en tant que substance active dans les produits de protection des végétaux. Suite à cette réévaluation, l’utilisation du cuivre a été limitée à 28 kg par hectare sur sept ans et la réglementation bio laisse le choix aux États membres de fixer (ou non) un taux d’application maximal annuel de 4 kg/ha de…
|
AB - Spécifique; cuivre; lutte |
|
🕸 Page Web
En direct de l’Inao : Le cuivre : démêler le vrai du faux (JAFUKM6E)
|
|
AB - Transversal; cuivre; lutte |
|
📖 Chapitre livre
Endophytic Secondary Metabolites for Biological Control: A Latest Perspective (CXX6LKBL)
01/01/2020
|
Microorganisms are being used as biological control agents (BCA) for years to control diseases and pest infestation on the economically important crop. This has opened new avenues for sustainable agriculture by using eco-friendly methods. It can be achieved by further understanding the approaches, life cycle, and mechanism of action, etc. of natural BCA species. Most microorganisms in the environ…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biological control; endophytic fungus; fungi; lutte; secondary metabolites |
|
📄 Article de revue
Endospore-Forming Bacteria Present in a Commercial Stabilized Poultry Manure Determines the Fusarium Biocontrol and the Tomato Growth Promotion (7K89IXEQ)
23/10/2020
|
Stabilized organic amendments (SOA) from poultry are used in agriculture to improve the conditions of the soil. SOAs favor the growth of the crops and reduces the effect of soil-borne plant-pathogens. However, in northern Chile, there are no studies to support this observation, nor have the mechanisms involved in the beneficial effects observed in the field been established. This work aims to establi…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Chili; PGP bacteria; biocontrol; effluents et litière; fertilisation; fusarium oxysporum fsp. radicis-lycopersici; poultry manure; santé végétale; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
En élevage biologique des synergies entre les pratiques d‘élevage et l’état de santé des animaux : approfondissement en poulets de chair (CZ2ZU69W)
01/01/2018
|
En agriculture biologique, les possibilités de traitements allopathiques chimiques étant limitées, les éleveurs doivent faire preuve d’une grande technicité et intégrer de nombreux éléments dans la conduite de leurs activités. Un bon état sanitaire passe avant tout par une approche globale de la gestion de la santé des animaux, basée sur la mise en place de pratiques préventives. Le projet casdar…
|
AB - Spécifique; France; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poulet de chair; pratiques; produits alternatifs; prévention; santé animale; volaille; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Energie- en eiwitbehoefte van biologisch gehouden vleesvarkens (SSWLVFJT)
01/01/2004
|
In this literature review, the differences in energy and protein requirement between organic and conventional growing finishing pigs were studied. In general, the environmental temperature in organic pig facilities is lower than in conventional ones. By way of compensation, organic pigs have higher energy requirements. On average, organic pigs have a higher feed intake and a unfavourable feed con…
|
AB - Spécifique; Pays-Bas; alimentation animale; comparaison; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc |
|
📄 Article de revue
Energy use and carbon emission of conventional and organic sugar beet farming (UWFR3AYM)
10/11/2018
|
The efficiency and environmental impact of sugar beet production can be measured using a variety of energy consumption and carbon emission indicators, respectively. The goal of the present study was to analyse the energy and carbon emission indicators of sugar beet production systems that involved different farming methods and farm sizes. More specifically, we analysed the effects of five tillage…
|
AB - Modalité bio; Sugar beet; betterave; carbon emission; energy use indicator; environnement; farm size; performance énergétique; tillage; weed control |
|
📄 Article de revue
Energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in organic and conventional grain crop production: Accounting for nutrient inflows (PVHUJND3)
01/05/2018
|
Agriculture is a large source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and has large energy requirements. Previous research has shown that organic farming and conservation tillage practices can reduce environmental impacts from agriculture. We used the Farm Energy Analysis Tool (FEAT) to quantify the energy use and GHG emissions on area (ha) and crop yield (kg crop) bases for five cropping systems that …
|
AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; cover crops; crop rotation; energy use; greenhouse gas emissions; life cycle analysis; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; performance énergétique; serre; énergie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Energy use efficiency, GHG emissions, and cost-effectiveness of organic and sustainable fertilisation (35GJIX4D)
01/04/2019
|
Increasing healthy food production and energy use efficiency, as well as optimising the cost effectiveness of production and reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, are currently the most important objectives of agriculture. The aim of this study was to assess different fertilisation methods in organic and sustainable farming using energy, environmental, and economic indicators. This research is…
|
AB - Modalité bio; GHG emission; Green house gas emission (GHG); Lituanie; cost-effectiveness; durabilité; energy use efficiency; environnement; fertilisation; green and farmyard manure; organic and sustainable farming; performance énergétique; spring barley; winter wheat |
|
📝 Billet Blog
Engrais organique sur maïs bio : fractionnement ou anticipation des apport ? (RPFFEJIS)
06/05/2021
|
À moins de profiter d’une intervention de binage, mieux vaut rester sur une stratégie d’un seul apport d'engrais organique de type PAT (protéines animales transformées) entre 6 et 10 feuilles du maïs en agriculture biologique. C'est la conclusion de quatre essais réalisés en 2018 et 2019 par ARVALIS, en partenariat avec les Chambres d’agriculture de Dordogne et des Landes.
|
AB - Spécifique; France; engrais; fertilisation; maïs |
|
📋 Rapport
Engraissement de taurillons de la race BBBmixte (HUAG5UKE)
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Une partie du domaine expérimental du CRA-W à Libramont (15 ha de prairies, troupeau allaitant
BBBmixte et 1 ha de céréale) est actuellement en reconversion à l’agriculture biologique depuis le
15/12/2013. Le troupeau allaitant, acquis en 2010, a jusqu’alors été conduit selon deux modes
contrastés : un système de type « autonome et économe » et un système de type «intensif ». Lors
de la mise en d…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; autonomie; bovin; conduite de troupeau; conversion en AB; fourrage et prairie; performance; production et filière; projet; valorisation; viande; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
Engraissement de taurillons de la race BBmixte, quels itinéraires pour quels produits ? (XXD6MKTT)
01/08/2017
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La production de viande bovine en agriculture biologique est à la recherche de référence. Lors de la mise en débat de ce système avec le
secteur, les questions soulevées concernaient, entre autres, le type de produit « viande » à proposer sur le marché, afin de le différencier de
l’offre actuelle, tout en insistant sur les itinéraires techniques à mettre en œuvre pour bien finir les animaux. C’es…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin viandeux; commercialisation; conduite de troupeau; qualité des produits; race; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhanced soil quality with reduced tillage and solid manures in organic farming – a synthesis of 15 years (5PFAQ7AR)
01/12/2020
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AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; labour |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhancement in yield and nutritive qualities of strawberry fruits by the application of organic manures and biofertilizers (5ICIMBH4)
01/06/2021
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The present study was carried out to elucidate the effects of organic manures (FYM, vermicompost and forest litter) and biofertilizers (Azotobacter chroococcum and Pseudomonas fluorescens) on plant growth, yield and fruits quality of strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch. cv. Chandler) under field conditions. Sixteen treatments (including a control) were used in this study. Among these, treatment T1…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; FYM; Inde; antioxidents; biofertilizers; engrais; fertilisation; fraise; manure; qualité des produits; rendement; santé végétale; strawberry |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhancement of Live Food Nutritional Status with Essential Nutrients for Improving Aquatic Animal Health: A Review (YV4KL8K6)
21/12/2020
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At the present time, no artificial larval diet is capable of entirely fulfilling the dietary requirements of several larval fish and crustacean species. Zooplankton live food is the basic foundation of fish larviculture, and successful rearing of fish larvae still heavily depends on an adequate supply of nutritious live food. Despite being important, the production protocols of copepods and cladoceran…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Asie; alimentation animale; aquaculture |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhancing ecosystem services in apple orchards: nest boxes increase pest control by insectivorous birds (4XLBXPBV)
19/12/2020
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1. Ecological intensification in croplands aims to enhance biodiversity-based ecosystem services, helping to increase yield while reducing agricultural environmental impacts. Identifying ecological intensification tools of wide applicability and easily implemented by farmers is, therefore, an imperative. Here, we verify the efficiency of provisioning artificial nest boxes for insectivorous birds …
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AB - Transversal; Espagne; apple pests; biocontrol; biodiversity; biological control; blue tit; ecological intensification; ecological restoration; environnement; great tit; insect pest; lutte; oiseau; pomme; service écosystémique; verger; win-win scenarios |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhancing In-crop Diversity in Common Bean by Planting Cultivar Mixtures and Its Effect on Productivity (5BW2FH2H)
01/01/2020
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Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important food legume crop worldwide. Canadian beans, especially large seeded cultivars of Andean origin, have relatively narrow genetic diversities. Establishing crops with mixtures of cultivars instead of pure lines is a simple, cost effective way to increase genetic diversity in the field. A number of studies have demonstrated the benefits of mix…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; association; common bean; cultivar mixtures; diversity; mixed cropping; mixing efficiency 3; rendement; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Enhancing multifunctional benefits of living mulch in organic vegetable cropping systems (NS6DBDUC)
24/06/2017
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Over the last several decades, agriculture in industrialized countries experienced a significant intensification as a result of the diffusion of mechanization, the widespread use of genetically improved genotypes, and the large-scale use of off-farm inputs, mainly in the form of fossil fuel energy and synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. Under the pressure of the growing agro-industrial sector, …
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; Italie; biologie et travail du sol; intercropping; légumes; mulch; rotation culturale |