Development and Evaluation of a Closed-Loop Control System for Automation of a Mechanical Wild Blueberry Harvester’s Picking Reel

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Development and Evaluation of a Closed-Loop Control System for Automation of a Mechanical Wild Blueberry Harvester’s Picking Reel
Auteur(s)
  • ESAU Travis J.
  • MACEACHERN Craig B.
  • ZAMAN Qamar U.
  • FAROOQUE Aitazaz A.
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
NRIFQ377
Version
2291
Date ajout
5 janvier 2021 17:06
Date modification
5 janvier 2021 17:06
Résumé anglais
Mechanical harvesting of wild blueberries remains the most cost-effective means for harvesting the crop. Harvesting of wild blueberries is heavily reliant on operator skill and full automation of the harvester will rely on precise and accurate determination of the picking reel’s height. This study looked at developing a control system which would provide feedback on harvester picking reel height on up to five harvester heads. Additionally, the control system looked at implementing three quality of life improvements for operators, operating multiple heads until the point when full automation is achieved. These three functions were a tandem movement function, a baseline function, and a set-to-one function. Each of these functions were evaluated for their precision and accuracy and returned absolute mean discrepancies of 3.10, 2.20, and 2.50 mm respectively. Both electric and hydraulic actuators were evaluated for their effectiveness in this system however, the electric actuator was simply too slow to be deemed viable for the commercial harvesters. To achieve the full 203.2 mm stroke required by the harvester head, the electric actuator required 13.96 s while the hydraulic actuator required only 2.30 s under the same load.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Transversal
  • FREDO machine, bâtiment et infrastructure
  • FREDO technologie et innovation
  • GEO Canada
  • petits fruits
  • récolte
WEB tags
  • agriculture
  • control system
  • harvester
  • hydraulics precision machinery
  • wild blueberry
Titre de la publication
AgriEngineering
Volume
2
Pages
322-335
Date caractères
2020/6
Date publication
24 juin 2020
Doi
10.3390/agriengineering2020022 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique