Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Citric Acid with Phytase as Supplement on Growth Responses of Rainbow Trout

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Citric Acid with Phytase as Supplement on Growth Responses of Rainbow Trout
Auteur(s)
  • SINGH Suraj Kumar
  • BHANDARI Mahendra Prasad
  • TIMALSINA Prem
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
9S73DQQY
Version
2681
Date ajout
23 décembre 2020 14:23
Date modification
23 décembre 2020 14:23
Résumé anglais
Rainbow trout, a salmonid species has an economic importance worldwide and contributes to the indigenous food security. The present study was conducted in complete randomized design (CRD) to evaluate the dietary inclusion of citric acid with phytase as supplement on growth responses of rainbow trout. There were four treatments of diets with 0.5% citric acid (T1), 1% citric acid (T2), 1.5% citric acid (T3) and 0% control (T4) of citric acid incorporated with 1200FYT phytase as supplement. The treatments were replicated three times. Total harvest weight of fish in T3 (5720.2±105.6g) was significantly higher and different than T2 (4595.9±434.9g), T1 (4589.8±240.2g) and T4 (4567.5±217.3g). The highest daily growth rate was seen in treatment T3 (1.1±0.0) which was significantly different than T2 (0.9±0.0), T1 (0.9±0.0) and T4 (0.8±0.0). The highest specific growth rate was seen in the treatment T3 (0.8±0.01) which was significantly different than T1 (0.7±0.0), T2 (0.7±0.1) and T4 (0.7±0.0). The lowest food conversion ratio was seen in T3 (2.2±0.1) which was significantly different with T2 (2.6±0.1), T1 (2.7±0.1) and T4 (2.8±0.1). Similarly, the highest protein efficiency ratio was seen in treatment T3 (1.0±0.1) which was not significantly different with T2 (0.8±0.0) and T1 (0.8±0.1) but was significantly different than T4 (0.7±0.0). No significant changes were observed in water temperature, dissolve oxygen and pH under different treatments. The present findings demonstrated that dietary inclusion of citric acid with phytase as supplement enhance growth by reducing the pH in the gut which increases the phytate hydrolysis, kills the pathogens, decreases the rate of gastric emptying, improves mineralization and nutrient absorption.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Utile à l'AB
  • FREDO alimentation animale
  • GEO Asie
  • aquaculture
  • performance
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology
Volume
8
Pages
2355-2360
Date caractères
2020-11-26
Date publication
26 novembre 2020
Doi
10.24925/turjaf.v8i11.2355-2360.3574 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
2148-127X L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.