Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle
Auteur(s)
  • DIANA Alessia
  • LORENZI Valentina
  • PENASA Mauro
  • MAGNI Edoardo
  • ALBORALI Giovanni L.
  • BERTOCCHI Luigi
  • DE MARCHI Massimo
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
YDEKFUJY
Version
2618
Date ajout
5 janvier 2021 17:06
Date modification
5 janvier 2021 17:06
Résumé anglais
Antimicrobial use (AMU) in livestock species and the associated antimicrobial resistance are a global concern, thus strategies for their reduction and a more judicious use are needed. Previous research has revealed a link between improved animal welfare, biosecurity and AMU reduction in pig and dairy sectors, however, little is known about the beef sector. This study aimed to investigate the impact of welfare standards and biosecurity on AMU in beef cattle. Data on performance traits and AMU were collected over a 3.5 year time from 27 specialised beef farms and a treatment incidence was calculated using the defined daily dose for animals. An on-farm assessment was carried out by assigning a score from 0 (very poor) to 100% (very good) to 3 sections: welfare, biosecurity and emergency management. The highest average score was obtained for the welfare section (76%) followed by emergency management (39%) and biosecurity (24%). This suggests that major focus on strategies for the implementation of biosecurity measures and emergency management is needed, due to the low scores reported. A statistically significant lower AMU was observed with improved level of welfare. These results may be helpful for farm benchmarking and highlight the importance of improved animal welfare for an efficient antimicrobial stewardship.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Non-spécifique
  • FREDO mode élevage, bien-être et qualité
  • FREDO santé animale
  • antibiotic resistance
  • polémique
  • résistance
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Scientific Reports
Volume
10
Pages
20939
Date caractères
2020-12-01
Date publication
1 décembre 2020
Doi
10.1038/s41598-020-77838-w Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
2045-2322 L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.