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📄 Article de revue  Floristic diversity and pastoral value of permanent grassland fertilized in conventional and organic system (72N4BKGR)  01/01/2020 Permanent grassland is the most complex natural ecosystem due to the biodiversity of the structural and functional elements that characterize the space and time unit of this ecosystem. From this point of view, in the case of this ecosystem, biodiversity is manifested by the richness of species as a result of the interactions between species and the biotope, the interspecific relations and the eff…   AB - Modalité bio; Roumanie; biodiversity indices; biodiversité; botanical composition; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; pastoral value; permanent pasture; production; pâturage
📖 Chapitre livre  Pesticide Impacts on the Environment and Humans (42C4ZW2J)  01/01/2020 Pesticide impacts on the environment and humans are manifold. Due to the enormous variety of active ingredients with different mode of actions, no general patterns for the different pesticide classes can be identified. This chapter describes experiences from our own experiments and other studies testing pesticide effects on a variety of nontarget organisms, including soil biota, amphibians, insec…   AB - Non-spécifique; pesticide; polémique; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Pesticide residue profiles in bee bread and pollen samples and the survival of honeybee colonies—a case study from Luxembourg (L9UIYWVI)  01/11/2018 Pesticide residues (112 compounds) were quantified by GC-MS/MS or LC-MS/MS in 85 bee bread samples and 154 pollen samples obtained from five apiaries each with three or four colonies (genotype Buckfast) in Luxembourg over the period 2011–2013. Thiacloprid, chlorfenvinphos, tebuconazole, and methiocarb were found most frequently in bee bread while thiacloprid, permethrin-cis, and permethrin-trans …   AB - Utile à l'AB
📄 Article de revue  Non-thermal technologies: Solution for hazardous pesticides reduction in fruits and vegetables (4VNQZNEB)  19/11/2020 Pesticide residues in the food above the maximum permissible residual limit (MRL) for safe consumption are a severe concern today. Though unit operations employed in domestic and industrial-scale processing of foods such as high-temperature decontamination and chemical washings degrade the agrochemicals and reduce toxicity, eliminating pesticides from the fresh and raw fruits and vegetables with …   AB - Non-spécifique; degradation; non-thermal; nontoxic metabolites; pesticide; pesticide residue; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; toxicity
📄 Article de revue  Cytogenetic toxicity from pesticide and trace element mixtures in soils used for conventional and organic crops of Allium cepa L (4TFYWYYS)  22/01/2021 Pesticides and trace elements occur in complex mixtures in agroecosystems, affecting soil health and food security. Hence, it is necessary to determine their toxicity in field conditions and to develop monitoring approaches to assess conventional and organic agriculture. The aim of this research was to evaluate the associations between Allium cepa L. cytogenetic biomarkers and the realistic mixtu…   AB - Modalité bio; Colombie; biologie et travail du sol; biomonitoring; discriminant analysis; ecological risk; environnement; fungicide; genotoxicity; heavy metals; herbicides; insecticide; organic agriculture; pesticide; pollution
📄 Article de revue  Widespread Occurrence of Pesticides in Organically Managed Agricultural Soils—the Ghost of a Conventional Agricultural Past? (XRSAZBBK)  Pesticides are applied in large quantities to agroecosystems worldwide. To date, few studies assessed the occurrence of pesticides in organically managed agricultural soils, and it is unresolved whether these pesticide residues affect soil life. We screened 100 fields under organic and conventional management with an analytical method containing 46 pesticides (16 herbicides, 8 herbicide transform…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; Suisse; biologie et travail du sol; conventional agriculture; eau; environmental impact; environnement; fungicide; herbicides; insecticide; multiresidue analysis; pesticide; soil ecology; tillage; water
📄 Article de revue  An extensive review on the consequences of chemical pesticides on human health and environment (D6RSFW6K)  14/10/2020 Pesticides are contributing in current agriculture to fulfil the need of raising population. Uses of pesticides are not limited to agriculture, but they are also used to control over domestic pests, disease insect vectors and home gardening. But they are very toxic in nature and pose acute risks on the human health and the environment. They negatively affected the agricultural workers and trigger…   AB - Non-spécifique; Inde; application of chemical pesticides; durabilité; environmental deterioration; environnement; human health; india; pesticide; polémique; remediation; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Micro-algae as bio-pesticides for the development of sustainable agriculture (XNXHSHYR)  01/01/2020 Pesticides are the substances used to kill the pest that damages the agricultural products to overcome the loss of yield. The bio-pesticides are naturally produced substances from the biological origin and that can be an alternative for the synthetic pesticides. It controls the pests by different mechanisms such as inhibiting the growth, reproduction or metabolism of the infective pathogen. Micro… AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; algue; biopesticide; durabilité; lutte; pesticide; secondary metabolite
📖 Chapitre livre  Pesticides and Human Health (3X7PAK4D)  04/11/2020 Pesticides are used in managing pests and their use will continue in future because of food security and vector control. Most pesticides are potentially toxic to human beings resulting in severe health consequences. There is also evidence that parental exposure, as well as, exposure in early life or adolescence could increase the longer-term risks. Pesticide exposures have been linked to many hum…   AB - Non-spécifique; pesticide; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Risk of pesticide pollution at the global scale (D8F6EKYW)  29/03/2021 Pesticides are widely used to protect food production and meet global food demand but are also ubiquitous environmental pollutants, causing adverse effects on water quality, biodiversity and human health. Here we use a global database of pesticide applications and a spatially explicit environmental model to estimate the world geography of environmental pollution risk caused by 92 active ingredien…   AB - Non-spécifique; Australie; Global; eau; environnement; pesticide; polémique; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Fungicide reduction favors the control of phytophagous mites under both organic and conventional viticulture (GYG2KVHZ)  01/01/2021 Pesticides can have detrimental effects on non-target biodiversity, especially in intensively managed agroecosystems such as vineyards. However, new fungus-resistant grape varieties can greatly reduce the need and use of fungicides. Fungicides can have direct and indirect effects on economically important predatory mites (mainly Phytoseiidae) and on phytophagous mites (Tetranychidae, Eriophyidae)…   AB - Modalité bio; Eriophyidae; comparaison; fungus-resistant crops; lutte; non-target effects; pest control; phytoseiidae; predatory mites; vin; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  Pesticide residues in European agricultural soils – A hidden reality unfolded (GU3ZA626)  25/02/2019 Pesticide use is a major foundation of the agricultural intensification observed over the last few decades. As a result, soil contamination by pesticide residues has become an issue of increasing concern due to some pesticides' high soil persistence and toxicity to non-target species. In this study, the distribution of 76 pesticide residues was evaluated in 317 agricultural topsoil samples from a…   AB - Non-spécifique; Europe; Predicted environmental concentrations in soil (PECs); agricultural soils; biologie et travail du sol; european union; mixtures of pesticide residues; pesticide residue; polémique; risk assessment; soil
🎓 Thèse  Learning from Chemical Coping Behaviors of Wildlife to Discover New Approaches for Pest Management (VP2FFD7B)  01/08/2020 Pests, such as parasites and pathogens, persist throughout time and space as threats to public health and food security. The need for novel and sustainable approaches to managing these threats are in high demand. The current approach of discovering and developing chemical treatments to manage pests is tedious, not efficient, and often outpaced by traits…   AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte
📖 Chapitre livre  Bioplastics: A Green Approach Toward Sustainable Environment (6ICVGWYI)  01/01/2020 Petroleum-based plastics are synthetic compounds which are derived from oil and other fossil materials. Plastics are widely used because of their various superior properties like durability, but this also makes it stubborn. Most of the known plastics are not biodegradable and they persist in the environment for hundreds of years. Plastics are not bad but because they are non-biodegradable and the…   AB - Utile à l'AB; durabilité; emballage; plastics
📜 Projet  ROTAB - ROTATIONS (DR4HESCZ)  Peut-on construire des rotations et assolements qui limitent les impacts environnementaux tout en assurant une viabilité économique de l’exploitation? RotAB est un programme de trois ans (2008 à 2010) portant sur l’évaluation et la conception des rotations pratiquées dans les systèmes spécialisés en grandes cultures biologiques. L’augmentation du nombre de conversions de fermes spécialisées, pa…   AB - Spécifique; France; aspect technico-économique; environnement; fertilisation; projet; rotation culturale
📋 Rapport  Wie gelangen Pflanzenschutzmittel in den Körper? - Comment les pesticides pénètrent-ils dans le corps? (TUSD5752)  01/01/2019 Pflanzenschutzmittel können den Körper gelangen. Deshalb sind fast alle Menschen von diesem Thema betroffen.   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; pesticide; pesticide residue; polémique; santé humaine
📜 Projet  Beetphen (L29UJGPY)  Phenotypage de la betterave sucrière en essais de sélection par drone   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Flandre; Wallonie; betterave; drone; détection; essai; maladie; santé végétale; technologie; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  WEED SPECIES DIVERSITY IN ORGANIC AND INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS (ZXJ45SAV)  01/01/2013 Phytosociological data were collected in 1994–1996 in plots (relevés) at the Research Station for Organic Farming and Conservation Breeding of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Popielno included in a large-area experiment conducted according to the concept and method proposed by Prof. S. Nawrocki. In a four-field crop rotation (root crops – spring barley undersown with red clover and grasses – re… AB - Spécifique; Pologne; adventice; crop rotation; integrated management; lutte; shannon index; species richness; weeds; étude des variétés
🕸 Page Web  Filière bio - Les transformateurs, au cœur de la stratégie de construction des filières bio françaises (3XTP78YA)  30/11/2020 Picard et blédina ont détaillé leurs démarches de constructions de filières bio françaises pour leur approvisionnement. Recherche d’un prix équitable pour tous, accompagnement financier et technique, compréhension des enjeux du monde agricole… La cohérence est au cœur de leurs projets.   AB - Spécifique; France; production et filière; transformation et valorisation
🕸 Page Web  La mixité animale dans les fermes biologiques : des avantages économiques et environnementaux attendus, des résultats mitigés constatés (IMI3E29E)  01/12/2020 Pierre MISCHLER, Institut de l'Elevage - Idele, France. La diversification est un mot clé pour concevoir des systèmes agricoles durables. L'intégration de deux espèces animales, ou plus, à la production végétale dans une exploitation, est supposée présenter des avantages. De nombreux mécanismes, tels que les économies d'échelle, la diversification des risques, la complémentarité des régimes alime…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Europe; France; aspect technico-économique; conduite de troupeau; polyélevage; projet; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  Fixation d'azote par les légumineuses en BIO (NG8J3833)  01/01/2024 Pietro Barbieri présente lors de ce webinaire ses travaux d’estimation du potentiel de fixation d’azote par les légumineuses dans les rotations de cultures biologiques dans une optique d’amélioration de l’approvisionnement des plantes en azote.   - France; AB - Spécifique; azote; fertilité du sol; légumineuses
📊 Présentation  Behavioural observations of sows and piglets in an organic free far-rowing pen with a focus on the piglet nest (X3RWU89C)  24/09/2020 Piglet losses in the early suckling period, in particular due to crushing by the sow, must be kept as low as possible. A prolonged stay in the piglet nest can improve the probability of piglet survival because there is a reduced risk of hypothermia and crushing or kicking by the sow. Different piglet nest designs and management strategies will be compared to find the condi-tions under which pigle…   AB - Spécifique; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; porcelet; élevage
📜 Projet  VIPiglets - Low mortality through birth of vital piglets (FDPVNE5C)  01/01/2017 Piglet mortality in Danish organic pig production is very high with one of three organic piglets dying before weaning. This is a major barrier for obtaining a predicted high growth potential for organic pig production. The high mortality rate seems to be related to litter size beyond the size that can be fostered by the sow and birth of weak pigs. The current breed combination may be less suited …   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; conduite de troupeau; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; mortality; porc; projet; santé animale; élevage; élevage porcin
📄 Article de revue  Does hut climate matter for piglet survival in organic production? (527FP9KE)  24/04/2019 Piglet mortality in outdoor production systems varies across the year, and a reason for this variation could be fluctuations in hut climate, as ambient temperature might influence piglet survival, both directly and indirectly. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to investigate the impact of farrowing hut climate and year variation on stillbirth and liveborn mortality. A large-scale observ…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; humidity; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; neonatal piglet mortality; organic; outdoor pig production; santé animale; temperature
📄 Article de revue  Empowered by stigma? Pioneer organic farmers’ stigma management strategies (L78RZBC2)  01/01/2019 Pioneers of organic farming often faced social challenges as their innovative ideas on agriculture not only encountered opposition in the conventional farming community, but led to stigmatization of organic farmers as social deviants. In this study, we examine what kind of stigma management strategies pioneer organic farmers engage with in order to cultivate an alternative positive image of thems…   AB - Spécifique; Finlande; adaptation aux changements globaux; comparaison; durabilité; organic farmer; stigma management; stigmatization
📊 Présentation  La gestion des matières organiques du sol : un levier pour la fertilité… et le climat? (7ZIFWZ79)  14/02/2021 Plan de l’exposé 1. La matière organique du sol: fonctions et cycle du C 2. La minéralisation, base de la fertilisation en AB 3. L’impact des pratiques agricoles sur la matière organique du sol 4. L’effet des matières organiques sur la structure 5. L’enjeu climatique: vers une rémunération du stockage de carbone?   - Wallonie; AB - Spécifique; carbon sequestration; fertilisation; fertilité; matière organique; pratique culturale; sol
🕸 Page Web  La Wallonie soutient des projets de recherche environnement-santé (7TX8E9JC)  01/03/2019 Plan ENVIeS. Plan wallon environnement-santé 2019-2023 En décembre 2018, le Gouvernement wallon a adopté le Plan wallon environnement-santé qui vise à étudier et limiter les risques environnementaux sur la santé humaine.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; pesticides; polémique
📄 Article de revue  The mode of action of plant associated Burkholderia against grey mould disease in grapevine revealed through traits and genomic analyses (QUZWVJRD)  10/11/2020 Plant-associated Burkholderia spp. have been shown to offer a promising alternative method that may address concerns with ecological issue associated with pesticide overuse in agriculture. However to date, little work has studied the role of Burkholderia species as biocontrol agents for grapevine pathogens. To this end, two Burkholderia strains, BE17 and BE24 isolated from the maize rhizosphere i…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biocontrol agent; lutte; santé végétale; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  Consumer perception of the sustainability of dairy products and plant-based dairy alternatives (SUQLRBYN)  15/10/2020 Plant-based dairy alternative beverage sales have increased in recent years. Plant-based dairy alternatives often advertise on a platform of sustainability and environmental commitment. To successfully position and market dairy products in this competitive environment, dairy companies must understand the consumer definition of and importance placed on sustainability, as well as communicate sustai…   AB - Utile à l'AB; alternative food; consommateur; consumer surveys; durabilité; lait; milk; plant-based dairy alternatives; qualitative research; sociologie; sustainability
📄 Article de revue  Opportunities Offered by Plant Bioactive Compounds to Improve Silage Quality, Animal Health and Product Quality for Sustainable Ruminant Production: A Review (ENEEREBX)  Plant bioactive compounds (PBC) are widespread in the plant kingdom, including in forage species, but their impact on silage fermentation and ruminant use of PBC-containing silage has been under-researched. The beneficial effects of PBC include plant-protein protection against excessive degradation by tannins or polyphenol oxidase leading to reduced soluble nitrogen (N) and better N use efficienc…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; additive; alimentation animale; animal health; antioxidant; ensilage; fatty acids; fermentation; methane; nitrogen; product quality; protein protection; silage; silage quality; tannins
📄 Article de revue  Organic Plant Biostimulants and Fruit Quality—A Review (I44RWNP2)  24/07/2020 Plant biostimulants have been increasingly used in agriculture. Plant biostimulants have been mostly investigated regarding their stress attenuation and only a few reports have brought information on their effects on fruit quality, which is related to appearance, chemical and physical attributes. Due to their organic nature, they have a sustainable appeal, attending the demand of consumers worrie…   AB - Utile à l'AB; algae extracts; biostimulants; fruit; fulvic acids; humic acids; mode of action; phytohormone; post-harvest; post-harvest technology; protein hydrolysates; qualité des produits; stockage
📄 Article de revue  Biostimulants as a Tool for Improving Environmental Sustainability of Greenhouse Vegetable Crops (DKLSQLEA)  24/01/2020 Plant biostimulants have gained great interest from the agrochemical industry and farmers because of their ability to enhance nutrient use efficiency and increase abiotic stress tolerance in crop production. However, despite the considerable potential of biostimulants for the sustainable development of the agricultural sector, the environmental evaluation of the application of biostimulants is st…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; biostimulants; carbon footprint; courgette; durabilité; environnement; life cycle assessment; légumes; mycorhize; mycorrhizal fungi; protein hydrolysate; serres; spinach
📄 Article de revue  Combined applications of endophytic fungi and vegetal extracts improve crop productivity and economic profitability in processing tomato (U4XRGZ4V)  31/08/2020 Plant biostimulants, including microbial and non-microbial based products, have been successfully used to improve agriculture productivity due to their ability to stimulate nutrient uptake, plant growth and to improve tolerance to abiotic stresses. An open field experiment was carried out on processing tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) with the aim to evaluate the effect of microbial and nonmicrob…   AB - Utile à l'AB; interaction; lycopene; rendement; santé végétale; tomate; vitamine c
📖 Chapitre livre  Biological Control of Plant Diseases: Opportunities and Limitations (7FF4ESQR)  01/01/2020 Plant diseases are important challenge to agriculture worldwide. Annually millions of tons of agricultural produce are lost due to the actions of plants pathogens. Past historical evidences are available showing the great mass migration and death of humans caused by the disease outbreak. Currently, several measures have been adopted to control the loss of crop productivity caused by fungal diseas…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biological control; biotrophs; crop productivity; diseases resistance; immunity; lutte; pathogens
📄 Article de revue  Genomics, proteomics and transcriptomics in the biological control of plant pathogens: a review (5JW29E3B)  04/01/2021 Plant diseases cause significant yield and quality losses and thereby need to be minimized. Several approaches can be used to manage plant diseases. Farmers often depend more on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, in addition to good agronomic practices. Excessive use of agrochemicals has led to environmental pollution. Natural biocontrol agents have been postulated to be less harmful; however, …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; biocontrol; génétique; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Protecting crops with plant diversity: Agroecological promises, socioeconomic lock-in, and political levers (ZS9B7S3D)  01/01/2025 Plant diversification at field, farm, and landscape scales is a key strategy for protecting crops from pests. But its level of adoption remains confidential, while the overall negative impacts of pesticides are now well established. To understand the obstacles to this adoption, we conducted an extensive review of literature in life and socio-economic sciences. We found that all diversification pr…   AB - Non-spécifique; associated crops; culture; cultures associées; diversification; durabilité; lutte; pesticide
🎥 Vidéo  La plantation d’une haie (PBG6E62Y)  01/01/2017 Planter une haie n’est pas compliqué. Toutefois, il vaut la peine d’observer quelques principes de base. Dans cette vidéo, Roman Graf, de la Station ornithologique suisse, donne des conseils concernant les arbustes à planter et leur mise en place, énumère les critères de qualité écologique des haies et démontre qu’il vaut la peine de planter des haies non pas seulement pour la nature, mais égale…   AB - Transversal; agroforesterie; biodiversité; durabilité; environment
📄 Article de revue  Rhizobacteria Associated with a Native Solanaceae Promote Plant Growth and Decrease the Effects of Fusariumoxysporum in Tomato (JGN72YGV)  Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria are often utilized to improve crop health and productivity. Nevertheless, their positive effects can be hindered if they fail to withstand the environmental and ecological conditions of the regions where they are applied. An alternative approach to circumvent this problem is a tailored selection of bacteria for specific agricultural systems. In this work, we e…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Mexique; PGPR; arid zone; biofertilizers; biological control; fusarium oxysporum; lutte; maladie; microbial diversity; santé végétale; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Isolation and Characterization of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria and Their Biocontrol Efficacy against Phytopathogens of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) (DIRNY6T8)  04/11/2020 Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) inhabit the rhizosphere region of plant and often found to be beneficial for the development and growth of plants. In this study, seventeen pure isolates of bacteria from the rhizosphere of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) and chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) were screened for their potential in growth promotion and antagonistic effect towards fungal pathogens…   16S rDNA; AB - Utile à l'AB; P. aeruginosa; PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria); antagonistic activity; biocontrôle; lutte; phytopathogenic fungi; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Soil nutrient dynamics and plant-induced nutrient mobilisation in organic and low-input farming systems: conceptual framework and relevance (KEWJUGKT)  21/12/2020 Plant nutrition practice in organic agricultural systems is sometimes reduced to a renunciation of applying readily soluble mineral fertilisers. In organic farming, however, soil nutrient stocks are regarded as an additional source of plant-available nutrients that can be mobilised by crop plants through rhizosphere effects. Therefore, unlike in conventional farming, the focus is not on replaceme…   AB - Modalité bio; Autriche; Iran; biologie et travail du sol; mineralisation; mobilisation; organic farming; solubilisation; symbiosis
📄 Article de revue  The use of infrared spectroscopy and machine learning tools for detection of Meloidogyne infestations (R8Y2IF4T)  01/08/2020 Plant parasitic nematodes are generally soilborne pathogens that attack plants and cause economic losses in many crops. The infested plants show nonspecific symptoms or, often, are symptomless; therefore, diagnosis is performed by taking soil and root tissue samples. Here, we show that a combination of different infrared spectra analysis and machine learning algorithms can be used to detect plant…   AB - Utile à l'AB; détection; infra-red; lutte; nématode; ravageur
📄 Article de revue  The Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Prevent Nematode Damage to Plants (ABG4ZSY2)  07/11/2020 Plant-parasitic nematodes have been estimated to annually cause around US $173 billion in damage to plant crops worldwide. Moreover, with global climate change, it has been suggested that the damage to crops from nematodes is likely to increase in the future. Currently, a variety of potentially dangerous and toxic chemical agents are used to limit the damage to crops by plant-parasitic nematodes.…   AB - Utile à l'AB; interaction; lutte; nématode; pest management; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Competitive interactions in plant-parasitic nematode communities affecting organic vegetable cropping systems (IFDT9489)  01/09/2020 Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPN) are detected everywhere as mixed-species communities. Most non-chemical control strategies of PPN only target some species, thus raising questions about the consequences that this specificity may have on the residual community. In this respect, the long-term ecological sustainability of such strategies is challenged. In order to evaluate the impacts of agronomical …   AB - Spécifique; community; green manure; plant resistance; plant-parasitic nematodes; species competition; vegetables
📖 Chapitre livre  Defensive Role of Plant Phenolics Against Pathogenic Microbes for Sustainable Agriculture (GFZH3PI8)  01/01/2020 Plant phenolics are secondary metabolites of plants which have different functions in plantlike giving color and odor to the fruit and flower, defense against biotic and abiotic stresses. Studies in the field of utilization of plant phenolics are scanty. The plant microbe pathogens include bacteria, fungi, and viruses caused a lot of economical loss in agricultural field. The reduced output, risi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant; biopesticides; flavonoids; fungal pathogens; lutte; pathogens; plant phenolics
📖 Chapitre livre  Role of Plant Bioactives in Sustainable Agriculture (FKMZQ966)  01/01/2020 Plants are able to produce a number of compounds that can act as antimicrobial agent, signalling agent, phytotoxin, phytoalexin, etc. The exudates from various plant organs may contain low molecular weight compounds (including sugars, inorganic ions, vitamins, nucleotides, amino acids and phenolics), high molecular weight substances (polysaccharides and enzymes and other proteins) and root border…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Automatic and Reliable Leaf Disease Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques (L9IW4YQJ)  26/06/2021 Plants are a major source of food for the world population. Plant diseases contribute to production loss, which can be tackled with continuous monitoring. Manual plant disease monitoring is both laborious and error-prone. Early detection of plant diseases using computer vision and artificial intelligence (AI) can help to reduce the adverse effects of diseases and also overcome the shortcomings of…   AB - Transversal; CNN; Quatar; automatic plant disease detection; classification; deep learning; santé végétale; segmentation of leaves; smart agriculture; technologie; technologie et innovation; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Organic Farming Sharpens Plant Defenses in the Field (2DYIRE8X)  01/01/2020 Plants deploy a variety of chemical and physical defenses to protect themselves against herbivores and pathogens. Organic farming seeks to enhance these responses by improving soil quality, ultimately altering bottom up regulation of plant defenses. While laboratory studies suggest this approach is effective, it remains unclear whether organic agriculture encourages more-active plant defenses und…   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; farming systems; herbivores; lutte; plant defensive pathways; plant stress; pomme de terre; potato; soil bacteria
📄 Article de revue  Plant Microbiota Beyond Farming Practices: A Review (8SQK85AX)  01/01/2021 Plants have always grown and evolved surrounded by numerous microorganisms that inhabit their environment, later termed microbiota. To enhance food production, humankind has relied on various farming practices such as irrigation, tilling, fertilization, and pest and disease management. Over the past few years, studies have highlighted the impacts of such practices, not only in terms of plant heal…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Europe; NGS; PGPM; PGPR; Wallonie; agricultural practices; amendment; biostimulant; cover crop; cropping practices; crops; farming practices; fertilization; irrigation; metagenomics; microbial communities; microbiome engineering; microbiota; microorganism; pesticide; plants; santé végétale; smart farm; technologie et innovation; tilling
📄 Article de revue  Root Exuded Benzoxazinoids: Uptake and Translocation in Neighbouring Plants (DZUPD89Z)  02/09/2020 Plants have evolved advanced chemical defence mechanisms, including root exudation, which enables them to respond to changes occurring in their surroundings rapidly. Yet, it remains unresolved how root exudation effects belowground plant-plant interactions. The objective of this study was to elucidate the fate of benzoxazinoids (BXs) exuded from roots of rye (Secale cereale L.) plants grown with …   AB - Utile à l'AB; DIBOA-glc; DIMBOA-glc; benzoxazinoids; lutte; plant-plant interactions; root exudate
📄 Article de revue  Ecological impact of a rare sugar on grapevine phyllosphere microbial communities (BIGLU9H9)  01/01/2020 Plants host a complex microbiota inside or outside their tissues, and phyllosphere microorganisms can be influenced by environmental, nutritional and agronomic factors. Rare sugars are defined as monosaccharides with limited availability in nature and they are metabolised by only few certain microbial taxa. Among rare sugars, tagatose (TAG) is a low-calories sweetener that stimulates and inhibits b… AB - Utile à l'AB; anti-nutritional effect; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; biopesticides; grapevine microbiota; interaction; leaf microbiota engineering; lutte; rare sugar; santé végétale; tagatose
📄 Article de revue  Inhibitory and toxic effects of extracellular self-DNA in litter: a mechanism for negative plant–soil feedbacks? (C7A6HQLF)  01/01/2015 Plant–soil negative feedback (NF) is recognized as an important factor affecting plant communities. The objectives of this work were to assess the effects of litter phytotoxicity and autotoxicity on root proliferation, and to test the hypothesis that DNA is a driver of litter autotoxicity and plant–soil NF. The inhibitory effect of decomposed litter was studied in different bioassays. Litter bioc…   13c nuclear magnetic resonance; AB - Utile à l'AB; NMR spectroscopy; activated carbon; allelopathy; autotoxicity; decomposition; interaction; litter quality; lutte; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Management regimes and farming practices enhancing plant species richness on ditch banks (9FGZLTQZ)  01/03/2007 Plant species richness of ditch banks under different farming practices and management regimes was compared. To this end, species richness was inventoried on ditch banks on Dutch conventional and organic farms and on a number of experimental farms. Plant species richness was significantly higher on organic than conventional farms. On farms that had converted to organic agriculture more than 5 year…   AB - Modalité bio; Pays-Bas; biodiversité; comparaison; ellenberg values; environnement; management; plant species richness and composition; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Flowering Chamaecrista fasciculata borders enhance natural enemy populations and improve grain quality in field corn (A64EJJ46)  01/02/2021 Plants with floral resources are advocated to enhance natural enemy density and efficacy in conservation biological control systems. Field experiments were conducted to examine the ability of partridge pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata) planted along two borders of organic field corn (Zea mays) plots to attract natural enemies and enhance biological control, yield and profit. Partridge pea significan…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; conservation biological control; durabilité; environnement; floral border; insectary; lutte; natural enemies; parasitism; partridge pea
📄 Article de revue  A review on recent advances in plasma-activated water for food safety: current applications and future trends (ZA2ZPAGT)  01/12/2020 Plasma-activated water (PAW), the water or solutions treated with atmospheric cold plasma, is an eco-friendly technique with minimal changes in food products, making it a befitting alternative to traditional disinfection methods. Due to its potential microbicidal properties, PAW has been receiving increasing attention for applications in the food, agricultural, and biomedical fields. In this arti…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; conservation des productions; decontamination; emballage; food; mechanism; plasma-activated water; reactive species; technologie et innovation
🎥 Vidéo  Furrow Cover Crops for 'Greener' Strawberries & other Plastic Mulched Crops (EGCVUT6U)  03/11/2017 Plastic mulched strawberry beds create sustainability problems with runoff & soil erosion when it rains. Cover cropping in furrows can help, but in organic system, these cover crops need to be carefully selected so they are easy to kill mechanically. -Eric Brennan highlights efforts to develop & evaluate novel equipment at the USDA-ARS in Salinas California for planting cover crops of mu…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; fraise; mulch; plastic waste
📄 Article de revue  Methods of Incorporating Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds into Films Made with Agro-Based Polymers for Application as Food Packaging: A Brief Review (R77BLTTP)  24/11/2020 Plastic, usually derived from non-renewable sources, is among the most used materials in food packaging. Despite its barrier properties, plastic packaging has a recycling rate below the ideal and its accumulation in the environment leads to environmental issues. One of the solutions approached to minimize this impact is the development of food packaging materials made from polymers from renewable…   AB - Utile à l'AB; agricultural products; antimicrobials; antioxidant activity; biopolymers; durabilité; emballage; food packaging; natural compounds
📄 Article de revue  Economic effects of plot sizes and farm-plot distances in organic and conventional farming systems: A farm-level analysis for Germany (F7R9XV7N)  01/02/2021 Plot sizes and farm-plot distances affect the economic performance of agricultural production. Their economic effects likely differ between conventional and organic farming systems due to major differences in crop production programs. Our paper quantifies these effects based on big data on resource requirements of field operations, summarized by regression models. Combined with detailed case stud…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; aspect technico-économique; big data analysis; comparaison; conventional farming; economic performance; farm-plot distance; organic farming; plot size
🕸 Page Web  Traces de néonicotinoïdes dans 10% d'aliments végétaux d'après l'ONG Générations Futures (KNYTF3J8)  02/10/2020 Plus de 10% d'échantillons d'aliments d'origine végétale contrôlés en 2017 présentaient des traces de résidus de néonicotinoïdes, ces insecticides "tueurs d'abeilles" controversés que le gouvernement veut réintroduire temporairement, a dénoncé vendredi une ONG.   AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; environnement; néonicotinoïde; pesticide; qualité des produits
🎥 Vidéo  Semis direct de maïs sans herbicide - Quatre années d'essais pratiques (sottotitoli in italiano) (IMJ58587)  01/01/2016 Plus d'informations: http://www.bioactualites.ch/fr/cultur... Pour la culture du maïs en agriculture biologique, on a d’ordinaire recours au labour en raison de son effet désherbant. Toutefois, en ce qui concerne l’érosion et le compactage du sol ainsi que le lessivage, l’utilisation de la charrue ne s’avère pas optimale, surtout dans cette culture. Le semis direct du maïs pourrait en grande par…   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; labour; lutte
📋 Rapport  CONNAÎTRE LES ENNEMIS NATURELS DES INSECTES RAVAGEURS ET FAVORISER LEUR ACTIVITÉ DANS LES CULTURES MARAÎCHÈRES (A83VNXWI)  01/01/2018 Plusieurs animaux naturellement présents dans l'environnment, notamment des insectes, des oiseaux, des chauves-souris et des amphibiens, consomment ou parasitent les insectes ravageurs des cultures maraîchères . Bref, ils sont leurs ennemis naturels, et de ce fait, des aliées importants des producteurs agricoles.   AB - Spécifique; Canada; insect pests; lutte; maraîchage; natural enemies; prédation; ravageur
🎥 Vidéo  Plantation de la betterave sucrière bio pour mieux maîtriser les adventices (ED5GWWB5)  01/01/2020 Plusieurs essais pratiques sont actuellement en cours en Suisse pour réduire le temps nécessaire à la lutte contre les mauvaises herbes dans la culture biologique de la betterave sucrière. Dans cette vidéo, Milo Stoecklin, conseiller bio à la Fondation Rurale Interjurassienne, montre comment la betterave sucrière est plantée au lieu d'être semée. Les avantages de cette méthode sont : une période …   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; adventice; lutte; santé végétale
🎓 Thèse  Analyse systémique des conditions de travail et d’emploi dans la production de légumes pour le marché du frais en Région wallonne (Belgique), dans une perspective de transition agroécologique (ISGAK5J7)  21/12/2017 Plusieurs scientifiques, mouvements sociaux et hommes politiques promeuvent l’agroécologie comme une voie majeure de développement de conditions de travail de qualité pour les producteurs et leurs travailleurs agricoles. Pour autant, les études empiriques sur le sujet sont rares et, parmi celles-ci, certaines sont très sceptiques sur ce point. Cet écart entre un idéal normatif fort et une réalité…   - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; UCL; condition de travail; légume; maraîchage sur petite surface
📋 Rapport  Efficacité de substances alternatives au cuivre pour le contrôle du mildiou de la vigne en agriculture biologique (9Z4UPHMC)  23/02/2023 Plusieurs stratégies alternatives au cuivre ont été évaluées dans un vignoble commercial biologique de cépage Muscat petit grains, en collaboration la Cave de Die Jaillance. Les stratégies testées sont basées sur une application précoce (stade 2/3 feuilles allongées) de produits de biocontrôle ou d’extraits de plantes. Le dispositif est constitué de 8 modalités et 6 répétitions. Les conditions cl…   - France; AB - Spécifique; alternative; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; prêle; santé végétale; saule; vigne; viticulture
🎥 Vidéo  Herses étrilles à réglage électronique de la profondeur (Treffler) (XEUXW7CE)  10/09/2018 Plus le désherbage peut être effectué tôt, mieux le succès de la lutte contre les mauvaises herbes est assuré. Afin de ne pas endommager les plantes cultivées, un réglage précis des dents est nécessaire. Dans la vidéo, Paul Treffler de l'entreprise du même nom, présente son nouveau contrôle de profondeur électronique.   AB - Transversal; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure
📋 Rapport  Favoriser les auxiliaires naturels en agriculture biologique (AA8RTVJZ)  01/01/2009 Plutôt que de tenter de lutter contre les ennemis des cultures, comment mieux s’appuyer sur des auxiliaires naturels, véritables partenaires de l’agriculture biologique (AB) ? Pour répondre à cette question, cette fiche explicite les processus écologiques concernés et propose des moyens pour favoriser la présence d’auxiliaires.   AB - Spécifique; CASDAR; France; association; auxiliaire; lutte; projet; santé végétale
📊 Présentation  Gérer la composition des mélanges diversifiés (H55LYYSD)  30/05/2016 Points clefs issus d’un projet de recherche de 4 ans: - de 2008 à 2011 : convention INTERREG VETABIO - 2012 : convention Région wallonne GESPERBIO - Centre Pilote pour l’agriculture biologique et Fourrages-Mieux. - CRA-W, Site de Libramont   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; association; essai; fourrage et prairie; luzerne; légumineuses; mélange d'espèces; prairie; projet; protéine; recherche; rendement
📄 Article de revue  Farmers’ adoption of organic agriculture—a systematic global literature review m (47J6V4EJ)  01/01/2024 Policymakers worldwide set ambitious targets to increase the share of organic farming. We conduct a global, systematic literature review to synthesise evidence on the adoption of organic farming and support policymakers and food-value chain actors in reaching policy goals. First, we map the existing research and identify substantial gaps regarding the research focus, methodology and geographical …  
📄 Article de revue  Can organic farming deliver natural heritage goals in the UK uplands? (IJIY8INB)  01/01/2006 Policy support for organic farming in the UK is based in part on the ability of organic farming systems to deliver natural heritage benefits. Most UK research on the natural heritage benefits of organic farming has addressed lowland arable systems. A reanalysis of a subset of data from a MAFF-funded study of biodiversity in England and Wales suggests that organic systems in predominantly pastoral l… AB - Spécifique; Royaume-Uni; agroforesterie; biodiversity; durabilité; environnement; natural heritage; uplands
📄 Article de revue  Managed bees as pollinators and vectors of bio control agent against grey mold disease in strawberry plantations (779UTXCD)  01/10/2020 Pollination by bees and other animals significantly increase both crop yields and quality. Bees also support the transfer of bio-control agents for suppression of crop pests and diseases through biovectoring technology that has not been applied in Africa. Two farms were set up to test the ability of managed bees to disseminate Trichoderma harzianum to control Botrytis cinerea, on strawberries. At… AB - Utile à l'AB; Kenya; abeille; bio-vectoring technology; biocontrol agent; grey mold; lutte; managed bee; pollination; santé végétale; strawberry; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  A two-part modelling approach reveals a positive effect of pollinator biodiversity in boosting the pollination of apple flowers (XUZXCVAX)  01/02/2021 Pollinator biodiversity may benefit crop pollination. Yet benefits in agro-ecosystems may be context-dependent and offset by agronomic or other limiting orchard-specific or tree-specific factors that obscure biodiversity-ecosystem service relationships. To test if crop pollination benefitted from pollinator biodiversity, we sampled local wild bee communities in five organic and five Integrated Pe…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; IPM; abeille; biodiversity; biodiversité; crop; diversity; durabilité; ecosystem service; environnement; hurdle model; landscape; local habitat; organic; threshold; wild bee
📄 Article de revue  Pollinators on Cowpea Vigna unguiculata: Implications for Intercropping to Enhance Biodiversity (FUT9M2AB)  24/01/2021 Pollinators are on the decline and loss of flower resources play a major role. This raises concerns regarding production of insect-pollinated crops and therefore food security. There is urgency to mitigate the decline through creation of farming systems that encourage flower-rich habitats. Cowpea is a crop that produces pollen and nectar attractive to pollinators. Twenty-four cowpea varieties wer…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biodiversité; cowpea; durabilité; environnement; flower resources; intercropping; pollinator; pollinator decline; vigna unguiculata
📄 Article de revue  Small-scale agricultural landscapes and organic management support wild bee communities of cereal field boundaries (AAYQMN8M)  15/02/2018 Pollinators are sensitive to agricultural intensification at both local and landscape scales. High configurational landscape heterogeneity due to small fields and a high amount of field boundaries is hypothesized to enhance farmland biodiversity. Here, we investigated the effects of organic vs. conventional farming in large- vs. small-scale agricultural landscapes on wild bee communities and thei…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; abeille; agri-environment schemes; biodiversité; comparaison; céréale; durabilité; environnement; insect-pollinated plants; landscape configuration; pan trap; pollinators; service écosystémique; trap nest
📄 Article de revue  Agri-environment schemes enhance pollinator richness and abundance but bumblebee reproduction depends on field size (568Z2MMI)  01/01/2020 Pollinators have experienced a dramatic decrease world-wide due to agricultural intensification. In many countries, agri-environment schemes (AES) have been introduced to counteract this current trend. However, until now, the relative importance of each AES for biodiversity and ecosystem services is still little understood and might change depending on landscape context. Complex landscape-experim…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; agri-environmental scheme; configurational heterogeneity; durabilité; edge effect; environnement; field size; flower strip; hoverfly; landscape structure; organic farming; pollinator conservation; solitary bee
📄 Article de revue  Nitrogen Surplus—A Unified Indicator for Water Pollution in Europe? (NMS8CYXJ)  Pollution of ground-and surface waters with nitrates from agricultural sources poses a risk to drinking water quality and has negative impacts on the environment. At the national scale, the gross nitrogen budget (GNB) is accepted as an indicator of pollution caused by nitrates. There is, however, little common EU-wide knowledge on the budget application and its comparability at the farm level for…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; agriculture; azote; drinking water; eau; environnement; fertilisation; indicateurs; nitrates; nitrogen balance; nitrogen budget; pollution; water pollution
📄 Article de revue  Study of nutritional quality of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) juice using 1H NMR-based metabolomic approach: A comparison between conventionally and organically grown fruits (QITHSGUA)  16/09/2020 Pomegranate is an edible fruit with a valuable content of bioactive molecules. This work describes the metabolomic profiling of pomegranate samples collected from conventional and organic cultures by using a combined 1H NMR-based and multivariate analysis protocol. The results of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures Discriminant Analysis (OPLS-DA) rev…   AB - Modalité bio; Mexique; fruit; grenade; l.; metabolomics; nuclear magnetic resonance; organic cultivation; principal component analysis; santé humaine; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Antifungal activity of pomegranate peel extract against fusarium wilt of tomato (6NWH7FD7)  01/01/2017 Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is an important source of bioactive compounds and has been used in folk medicine for many centuries. This paper describes the in vitro antifungal activity of pomegranate peel aqueous extract (pae) on the development of Fusarium wilt of tomato caused by Fusarium oxysporum, f. sp. lycopersici. HPLC-DAD-ESI/MS analysis was performed to identify punicalagins and ellagic …   AB - Transversal; fusarium wilt; lutte; tomate
📂 Article colloque  Breeding common bean for organic farming system (HA244DS2)  01/07/2014 Poorly adapted cultivars may be partially responsible for the yield gap between organic and conventional farming systems, as most commercial varieties are bred for the latter conditions. At present, cultivars specifically bred for organic agriculture do not exist for the majority of the crop species, including the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The main aim of this study was to check the su…   AB - Spécifique; GGE biplot; SSR markers; common bean; landrace germplasm; multi-environmental field trials; organic agriculture; pois; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Birds on organic and conventional farms in Ontario: partitioning effects of habitat and practices on species composition and abundance (JXI4QY3S)  01/10/2001 Population declines of farmland birds over recent decades in Europe, Canada and the USA have been attributed to more intensive agricultural management. We counted birds during the 1990 breeding season on 72 field sites in southern Ontario, Canada, paired between 10 organic and 10 conventional farms for local habitat to enhance our ability to detect effects of agricultural practices. Of 68 species r…   AB - Modalité bio; Canada; biodiversité; bird population declines; canonical correspondence analysis; comparaison; environnement; farmland birds; habitat and practices; variation partitioning
📄 Article de revue  Spatio-temporal variation of predatory hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) and their relationship with aphids in organic horticultural crops in La Plata, Buenos Aires (T5J3D3KK)  28/12/2020 Population variations of predatory hoverflies in agroecosystems depend mainly on the resources that crops and wild vegetation provides them as well as death caused by natural enemies. We identified I) aphidophagous hoverfly species in lettuce and broccoli crops in Buenos Aires, II) the seasonal variations of the immature stages and their larval parasitism, and III) the wild plants, surrounding th…   AB - Spécifique; Argentine; allograpta exotica; biological control; broccoli; horticulture; lettuce; lutte; natural enemies
📄 Article de revue  Changes in soil structure and pore functions under long term/continuous grassland management (3UL34HBT)  01/07/2021 Pore size distribution (PSD), and wetting/drying mechanism enable proper understanding of how land management changes influence soil structure and function dynamics as a measure for soil quality. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to: (i) estimate the soil quality index under continuous long term grassland management, and its impacts on soil hydro-physical and functional properties; (ii)…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Nigéria; air permeability; biologie et travail du sol; fourrage et prairie; grassland renovation; hydraulic conductivity; soil structure
📰 Article magazine  Pommes du passé, pommes du futur (CFRHVBW9)  01/12/2018 Portrait de Marc Lateur dans la revue Fruits oubliés. Rencontre avec Marc Lateur, dynamique défenseur du patrimoine fruitier wallon, promoteur de variétés résistantes aux maladies pour l'agriculture biologique dans la revue Fruits oubliés N°75.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; durabilité; génétique; santé végétale; variété; étude des variétés
📊 Présentation  Practical experiences with boar taint detection (C8RKJBTE)  08/11/2023 Position de Vion par rapport à la problématique de l'odeur de verrat, de la castration, males entiers. Système de détection d'odeur sur carcasse, par la méthode du nez humain   - France; AB - Non-spécifique; castration; détection; filière; méthode du nez humain; odeur de verrat; porc; production et filière; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Environmentally Sound Agriculture Between Transformation and Conformation: The Changing Portrayal of the Growing Organic Farming Movement in Austria's Newspaper Coverage (4KRR466C)  06/01/2021 Possible contributions of organic farming to solve the current environmental crisis in industrialized agriculture can range from greening the existing agrofood system to being a driver for systemic change. The growth of organic farming has led to debates over whether organic is still a driver of societal transformation or whether it has become a slightly greener version of conventional agricultur…   AB - Spécifique; Autriche; alternative food movement; durabilité; environnement; food system transformation; media frames; news coverage; organic farming
📊 Présentation  Comment améliorer son niveau d’autonomie fourragère ? En évoluant vers une meilleure utilisation des ressources fourragères (9ILDPJW5)  01/01/2019 Poster in: Salon Professionnel de l’Autonomie Fourragère, Thieulain, 17 septembre.   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; alimentation animale; analytical methods; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; durabilité; fourrage et prairie; projet; pâturage; qualité des produits; race; technologie et innovation; élevage
📄 Article de revue  The Role Neem Seed and Garlic Bulb Powders as Biopesticides of Adult Maize Weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motsch.) in Stored Maize Grains (XBC8SULR)  01/06/2020 Post-harvest losses are one of the major causes of food insecurity in the developing world. The present study was planned to investigate the effect of neem seed and garlic bulb powders in control of maize weevil and prolonged storage of the powders on their insecticidal activity. A 3x3 factorial experiment was laid in a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) replicated two times. The result indicated t…   AB - Utile à l'AB; insecticidal activity; lutte; mortality; plant extract; repellency; storage
📖 Chapitre livre  Potato Carbohydrates (MYKLNIZL)  01/01/2020 Potatoes are widely consumed and are a highly popular food due to their preparation in many ways such as boiled, microwaved, fried, roasted, dehydrated, etc. Methods of processing and storage are known to affect its nutritional quality. Glycemic index of potato is affected by various factors, which include the genetic makeup of variety, amylose content, type and ratio of starches, cooking method,…   AB - Utile à l'AB; carbohydrates; composition alimentaire; genetic modifications; glycemic index; pomme de terre; potato; processing; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Oligosaccharides successfully thwart hijacking of the salicylic acid pathway by Phytophthora infestans in potato leaves (HZESZRWS)  01/12/2018 Potato growing is severely threatened by the late blight agent Phytophthora infestans, which is usually controlled by massive amounts of fungicides. While variety resistance is often bypassed by the pathogen, the plant innate immunity opens the way to new biological plant protection tools e.g. the COS-OGA elicitor. This oligosaccharide composition mimics the interaction between plants and fungal …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; lutte; mildiou; pomme de terre
📄 Article de revue  Phenology-Adjusted Stress Severity Index to Assess Genotypic Responses to Terminal Drought in Field Grown Potato (FQE4WYE2)  24/09/2020 Potato is a drought susceptible, often rain-fed crop suffering strongly from even short periods of soil water deficit. With global environmental conditions changing, potato clones resistant to variable water supply are needed and identifying them is a major task. Many indices assessing potato tolerance to water deficit have been proposed, albeit none of them takes into account the severity of the…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Solanum tuberosum L.; adaptation aux changements globaux; development stage; drought index; pomme de terre; van genuchten; water deficit
📖 Chapitre livre  Phenolics (C6ZQMS2R)  01/01/2020 Potato is a wholesome and versatile food that is not only rich in carbohydrtaes but also have variety of nutritional compounds. Due to its potential to produce more dry matter, protein and minerals per unit area, potato can be a better staple crop compared to cereals. Because of the beneficial effects on health, compounds present in colored (yellow, red, and purple flesh) potatoes such as phenols…   AB - Utile à l'AB; antioxidant; composition alimentaire; nutritional security; phenols; phytonutrient; pomme de terre; processing; quality; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Performance of advanced potato genotypes in organic and conventional production systems (RICEW5YG)  01/01/2020 Potato is responsive to intensive agricultural input use; however, it can be produced in less intensive production systems (such as the organic system) by using appropriate production techniques and genotypes adapted to this system. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of advanced potato genotypes for tuber yield under conventional and organic production systems, in order to select...   AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; pomme de terre; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Botanicals and Phosphonate Show Potential to Replace Copper for Control of Potato Late Blight (WHYBXVST)  24/12/2017 Potato late blight (PLB) caused by Phytophthora infestans (Pi) is the most harmful disease in potato production worldwide. In organic farming, copper is used despite its persistence in soil and toxicity to soil organisms. To replace copper, suspensions of powders from three promising botanicals, including bark of buckthorn (Frangula alnus, FA), roots of medicinal rhubarb (Rheum palmatum) and gall…   AB - Spécifique; cuivre; induced resistance; medicinal plant; organic; phosphite; phosphonic acid; phytophthora infestans; residue
📊 Présentation  Screening of Organic Potato Cultivars for Resistance against Late Blight (Phytophthora infestans) in Tunisia (FZBZISZD)  15/11/2015 Potato light blight caused by Phytophthora infestans is a serious disease of potato worldwide. The most strategy used to control this disease is based on chemical fungicides. However, the development of resistance fungicide against this pathogen has compounded the situation across the globe, especially in the organic production where the number of the biofungicides is limited. To manage an integr…   AB - Spécifique; Tunisie; cultivar; pathogène; phytophthora infestans; pomme de terre; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Genetic characterization of European potato onion (Allium cepa var Aggregatum G. Don) collections (WZE652EU)  14/09/2020 Potato onions (Allium cepa var aggregatum G. Don) are multiplying or aggregating onions, very similar to shallots and have been historically cultivated throughout Europe. Currently in Northern Europe they are maintained in home gardens and ex situ field collections. Potato onions are primarily vegetatively propagated, however in Estonia, near Lake Peipsi, this species has been propagated by seed …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; oignon; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Influence of potassium on the productivity and quality of potato: A Review (2IMJIRVM)  01/10/2020 Potato ranks one of the most important food crops after rice, wheat, and other field crops. A healthy potato crop removes about 1.7 to 2.3 quintals of potassium ha-1, illustrating that the potassium requirement for potatoes is much higher than that of grains. Being a shallow root crop, the effectiveness of using potassium fertilizers on potatoes varies from 50 to 60 percent. Potassium nutrition p… AB - Non-spécifique; Asie; growth performance; pomme de terre; potassium; rendement; santé végétale
🎓 Thèse  Potentiel d'utilisation de coupes d'herbe de prairie temporaire pour la fumure en système de grandes cultures biologiques sans bétail (BZAKLT8H)  01/01/2015 Potentiel d'utilisation de coupes d'herbe de prairie temporaire pour la fumure en système de grandes cultures biologiques sans bétail L'autonomie azotée des cycles culturaux préoccupe l'agriculture biologique et la fertilisation à base d'herbe s'avère une alternative. Plusieurs expérimentations ont déjà été faite ou sont en cours à ce sujet. Cette étude compare l'utilisation d'une coupe d'herbe d…   AB - Spécifique; aspect technico-économique; azote; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; fumure; grandes cultures
📄 Article de revue  Antibiotic-resistant commensal Escherichia coli are less frequently isolated from poultry raised using non-conventional management systems than from conventional broiler (RSXWHNCK)  02/02/2020 Poultry production is the fastest growing meat sector worldwide. In the last five years, growing concerns have been expressed by international health agencies and consumers about the transmission of antibiotic-resistant bacteria from poultry meat to human. Consequently, poultry producers have adopted alternative production systems based on reduced antibiotic usage, including organic and antibioti…   AB - Modalité bio; Italie; antibiotic; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic-free; breed; comparaison; farming; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; poulet de chair; santé animale; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Raisonnement des pratiques et des changements de pratiques en matière de désherbage : regards agronomique et sociologique à partir d'enquêtes chez des agriculteurs (S6BYRLGQ)  02/12/2008 Pour accompagner les agriculteurs vers des systèmes et des pratiques plus "durables", il faut partir de ce qu'ils font actuellement : comment ils raisonnent leurs pratiques, et comment ils élaborent ces raisonnements. Le regard des agronomes montre que les agriculteurs ont des itinéraires techniques de désherbage complexes et divers, qui s'insèrent dans un raisonnement à plusieurs échelles de tem…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; durabilité; désherbage; itinéraire technique; sociologie; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  InnovAB - Améliorer les systèmes de grande culture en agriculture biologique : enseignements d’un réseau d’expérimentations de longue durée (A2VJV5MY)  01/01/2019 Pour accompagner l’essor actuel de l’agriculture biologique, il est important de disposer de références sur la conception de systèmes de culture durables, pour des agriculteurs récemment convertis ou plus expérimentés. L’évaluation faite de systèmes de grande culture bio innovants, testés en réseau d’expérimentations système de longue durée, montre de bonnes contributions au développement durable…   AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; agroécologie; durabilité; fertilisation; évaluation multicritère
📄 Article de revue  InnovAB - Améliorer les systèmes de grande culture en agriculture biologique : enseignements d'un réseau d'expérimentations de longue durée (S3BS2PEZ)  01/01/2019 Pour accompagner l’essor actuel de l’agriculture biologique, il est important de disposer de références sur la conception de systèmes de culture durables, pour des agriculteurs récemment convertis ou plus expérimentés. L’évaluation faite de systèmes de grande culture bio innovants, testés en réseau d’expérimentations système de longue durée, montre de bonnes contributions au développement durable…   AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; agroécologie; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; fertilité; réseau; évaluation multicritère
📰 Article magazine  Semences : Aperçu des fournisseurs bio (557F47IC)  01/12/2019 Pour aider les maraîchers bio dans leur choix de semences, le GAB du Finistère a réalisé un poster représentant l’offre en semences bio sur le territoire breton et des Pays de la Loire. Il distingue quatre types de semenciers : - les semenciers bio indépendants à large gamme (comme Sativa ou Biau Germe) ; - les établissements revendeurs et semenciers (distributeurs bio comme Agrosemens ou convent…   AB - Spécifique; France; semence
📊 Présentation  NiCC’EL Niveau de Couplage Culture-Elevage (EX8QQXPK)  01/10/2020 Pour caractériser les niveaux d’interaction entre culture et élevage d’une exploitation, le Casdar Red-Spyce a mis au point l’indicateur NiCC’El. Simple et rapide, il permet d’estimer le couplage entre les ateliers et ouvre des pistes pour l’améliorer.   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; OAD; alimentation animale; fertilisation; outil; projet; technologie et innovation
🕸 Page Web  smartbiocontrole (I9NKMJVW)  01/01/2016 Pour ce portefeuille de projets, 26 partenaires issus de laboratoires universitaires, de centres de recherche ou de syndicat d’agriculteurs, ont décidé de mettre leurs compétences au service de la découverte de nouvelles biomolécules, appartenant essentiellement à la famille des lipopeptides, capables de lutter efficacement, et dans le respect de la nature, contre de nombreuses récurrentes des cu…   - France; - Wallonie; AB - Non-spécifique; alternative; biocontrôle; biopesticide; grandes cultures
📰 Article magazine  Le bio se structure tout juste pour certaines productions de niches | Culture Agri (ZG85DYWQ)  18/07/2018 Pour certaines filières modestes ou nouvelles, la production en bio n'est pas une évidence. L'institut national de l'origine et de la qualité (INAO) travail pour structurer le label AB dans ces secteurs. Focus sur les élevages de cailles et… d'insectes.   AB - Spécifique; caille; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 55 (ZYQWMWC9)  12/11/2019 Pour ces éleveurs vendéens, la transformation à la ferme s'est imposée pour valoriser au mieux leur production de lait bio. Ceci est un programme court élaboré par l'Agence BIO. Ces films ont été réalisés dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et ses produits cofinancé par l'Union européenne.   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
🎓 Thèse  Plantation d'arbres en prairie : impact sur les performances zootechniques du troupeau de ruminants (F9TJ36TU)  01/07/2020 Pour commencer, la première partie de ce travail présentera l’arbre dans le milieu agricole à travers une description de ce qu’est l’agroforesterie ainsi que sur la contribution des techniques agroforestières pour l’atténuation et l’adaptation de l’agriculture face aux changements climatiques et aux problèmes environnementaux. Deuxièmement, à travers une analyse des publications scientifiques et …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; agroforesterie; conduite de troupeau; environnement; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité
🕸 Page Web  Burkina Faso : Des bio-intrants pour la rentabilité de l’agriculture bio et la santé des Burkinabè (HZJK8AVV)  28/10/2020 Pour illustrer le rayonnement de la coopération académique et scientifique des établissements d’enseignement supérieur de la Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles (FWB), chaque semaine, nous vous présentons un projet de recherche ou de formation sélectionné en 2020. Aujourd’hui, direction le Burkina Faso. Pascal Gerbaux (UMONS) et Libona Yvonne Bonzi Coulibaly (UPJKZ) y mènent une recherche sur l’agricul…   Burkina Faso; bio-intrants; bioraffinerie; maraichage; pesticide
🕸 Page Web  Des belges lancent un nouveau pesticide biologique (CSD5JV2Z)  01/01/2015 Pour l’agriculture biologique de demain, il apparait urgent de développer des alternatives aux pesticides chimiques, à la fois efficaces, plus saines et respectueuses de l’environnement. Dans ce contexte, FytoFend, une spin-off innovante de l’Université de Namur (Belgique), a développé des produits de substitution afin d’apporter des solutions innovantes pour le secteur de la protection des cult…   - Wallonie; Belgique; biopesticide
📄 Article de revue  Gestion raisonnée du parasitisme gastro-intestinal chez le jeune bétail laitier à l’herbe (H5R5CRVS)  01/01/2013 Pour le jeune bétail laitier, la première année de pâturage est déterminante pour l’acquisition d’une bonne immunité vis à vis des parasites gastro-intestinaux. Dans le cadre du projet mené par le CRA-W (2007-2009), intitulé " maitrise des points critiques dans l'élevage des génisses de type laitier en Wallonie. Quel impact sur la production laitière ?», il est apparu que les éleveurs vermifugent… AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin; fourrage et prairie; pâturage; santé animale; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Ortie, sésame, soja… riches en protéines : De nouvelles perspectives ? (QBI2M6U9)  01/12/2020 Pour nourrir en 100 % bio les monogastriques, divers projets de recherche (Sécalibio, Secolbio et Valorage) sont menés pour définir les potentiels et des itinéraires de conduite de plantes identifiées comme intéressantes pour répondre aux besoins en protéines et en acides aminés : l’ortie, le sésame, le colza et le soja. Pour l’ortie, le premier défi est l’implantation. La meilleure solution trou…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; ortie; protéine; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Comparaison de méthodes d’évaluation de la fourniture du service écosystémique de la stabilité structurale sur des sols limoneux et limono-sableux en Belgique (2EKNSI3T)  01/01/2020 Pour pallier les effets négatifs sur l’environnement des formes d’agriculture développées au XXème siècle, la Région wallonne encourage maintenant une transition vers une agriculture écologiquement intensive et plus durable, qui s’inspire de processus écologiques sans compromettre les objectifs de production. Dans cette intention de changement vers plus de durabilité, la thèse de Lola Leveau sout…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; environnement; service écosystémique; soil structure; écologie agricole
📄 Article de revue  Des porcs encore plus lourds, est-ce rentable? (3E78D9QE)  01/12/2014 Pour produire des porcs à un poids d’abattage de 140 kg tout en demeurant rentable, il faut s’assurer de ne pas trop rallonger la durée d’élevage afin de garder le plus stable possible le nombre de kilogrammes produits par place. AB - Non-spécifique; Canada; aspect technico-économique; porc; santé animale
📘 Livre  Les alternatives biologiques aux pesticides: solutions naturelles au jardin et en agriculture (HL93S2IM)  01/01/2020 Pour protéger les cultures et les sols, les préparations naturelles ont prouvé leur efficacité. Ce livre explique comment il est possible de prendre soin de son jardin et de ses cultures grâce aux extraits fermentés, huiles essentielles, tisanes, macérations, micro-organismes efficaces, etc. Après un éclairage sur le fonctionnement du vivant et en s’appuyant sur la théorie du triangle, les auteur…   AB - Transversal; France; Global; biopesticide; lutte; santé végétale
📺 Émission TV  Alimentation : comment expliquer la présence de pesticides dans les produits bio ? (IRCPKZ37)  12/10/2017 Pourquoi des traces de pesticides ont été retrouvées sur des carottes bio ? Jean-Christophe Batteria est sur le plateau de France 3 pour analyser ce phénomène inquiétant.   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation humaine; pesticide; polémique
🗞 Article journal  Agriculture et société: «Nous vivons une crise de l’ignorance» (QLSAG623)  12/11/2020 Pourquoi protège-t-on les cultures aujourd’hui ? Une question que le grand public ne se pose presque plus. Christian et Pierrick Walravens proposent d’y répondre afin de réduire le fossé creusé entre les consommateurs et les agriculteurs et de rétablir des vérités oubliées du fait d’un marketing de la peur accru et de la désinformation.   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation humaine; polémique; production et filière; santé végétale; sillon belge
📄 Article de revue  Mélanges variétaux et mélanges plurispécifiques – atouts et contraintes (4UXKI9T3)  01/01/2019 Pour réduire les impacts négatifs des systèmes agricoles, la transition agroécologique appelle en premier lieu à l’utilisation d’une plus grande biodiversité cultivée. Une telle diversification peut être conduite à l'échelle de la parcelle, en associant différentes espèces, ou différentes variétés d'une même espèce. Nous abordons les avantages de cette diversification intra-parcellaire, en dévelo…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Asie; France; agroécologie; association; diversification; durabilité; environnement
🎥 Vidéo  La réduction de sulfites en vinification : où en sommes nous ? (KDLPM8WV)  14/10/2020 Pour réduire ou se passer du sulfitage en bio, les vignerons devront opter, non pas pour une, mais pour des alternatives au SO2 à adapter aux différentes étapes d’élaboration des vins, en fonction de l’objectif de protection recherché et des restrictions liées aux règles de vinification bio. Avec Valerie Pladeau de SudVinBio. #viticulture #sulfites #sulfitage #vinification #vin #vignerons #regle…   AB - Modalité bio; France; santé végétale; viticulture
📰 Article magazine  S'installer dans le porc bio ou de plein-air, établir son projet (K65GMIS5)  01/01/2012 Pour répondre aux demandes des candidats éleveurs de porc relatives aux investissements à consentir et au revenu escompté d’un projet de diversification en porcs bio ou de plein air, le CRA-W a développé le logiciel INVESTPORC.   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; conduite de troupeau; outil; porc; élevage
📋 Rapport  Compte-rendu d'essai : ENSILAGE D’HERBE PRÉCOCE EN AGROBIOLOGIE - Plus de lait, plus d'€ mais plus de besoin en stock (UID662TT)  27/07/2020 Pour une ration à base de 70% d'ensilage d'herbe et 5 kg de MS d'ensilage de maïs. Dans l'objectif d'améliorer l'autonomie protéique des exploitations de l'Ouest de la Frande, un essai portant sur l'utilisation d'un ensilage d'herbe précoce a été mené à la station de Trévarez (29) sur deux années sur le troupeau en agriculture biologique.   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; bovin laitier; conduite de troupeau; ensilage; fourrage et prairie; herbe; ration; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Apple powdery mildew infestation detection and mapping using high-resolution visible and multispectral aerial imaging technique (2D7IFPS8)  20/09/2021 Powdery mildew (PM) in apple orchards is a critical fungal disease that considerably reduces yield, harvested fruit quality, and orchard health. Rapid detection and mapping of resulting infestation at orchard scale is a challenge with existing laborious manual scouting approaches. Therefore, this study explored the feasibility of detecting and mapping PM infestation in an apple orchard block usin…   AB - Transversal; Etats-Unis; apple powdery mildew; arboriculture; classification; detection; disease; high resolution visible and multispectral imagery; infestation heat maps; lutte; mildew; pomme; powdery mildew; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; vegetation indices
📊 Présentation  Investigating the Use of Hairy Vetch Cover Crop as an Integrated Approach to Manage Powdery Mildew in Winter Squash (TEQNHC5J)  01/01/2020 Powdery mildew (Podosphaera xanthii) is a major disease of cucurbit crops (e.g. squash, pumpkin, cucumber, melon) in the eastern United States (McGrath, 2000). Powdery mildew symptoms develop on leaf surfaces, petioles and stems of cucurbits, and typically develop first on shaded lower leaves and the undersufaces of leaves and petioles. As infection progresses, yellow spots form on upper leaf sur…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biocontrôle; lutte; oïdium
📜 Projet  PPILOW (BXEZV5RZ)  PPILOW est un projet du programme H2020. Ce projet coordonné par l’INRAE a pour objectif de co-construire, grâce à une approche multi-acteurs mise en oeuvre dans 9 pays européens par 23 partenaires, des innovations visant à améliorer le bien-être des volailles et des porcs élevés dans des systèmes de production biologiques ou à faibles intrants (accès à un parcours). Il impliquera les acteurs de…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Belgique; CRA-W; Danemark; Europe; Finlande; France; Italie; Pays-Bas; Wallonie; durabilité; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; monogastrique; projet; santé animale
📄 Article de revue  Precision livestock farming, automats and new technologies: possible applications in extensive dairy sheep farming (HF2P9IXD)  23/12/2020 Precision livestock farming (PLF) technologies are becoming increasingly common in modern agriculture. They are frequently integrated with other new technologies in order to improve human–livestock interactions, productivity and economical sustainability of modern farms. New systems are constantly being developed for concentrated farming operations as well as for extensive and pasture-based farmi…   AB - Transversal; Espagne; France; Grèce; Italie; conduite de troupeau; extensive farming; farmer's acceptance; lait; new technologies; ovin; precision farming; precision livestock farming; sheep; technologie et innovation; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Potential for Satellite Remote Sensing of Ground Water (LHUXRYU6)  01/01/2006 Predicting hydrologic behavior at regional scales requires heterogeneous data that are often prohibitively expensive to acquire on the ground. As a result, satellite-based remote sensing has become a powerful tool for surface hydrology. Subsurface hydrology has yet to realize the benefits of remote sensing, even though surface expressions of ground water can be monitored from space. Remotely sens…  
📄 Article de revue  Effects of broiler breeder strain, age, and eggs preheating profile in single-stage systems on the hatchability of eggs and quality of chicks (8P67WDXT)  10/12/2020 Preheating can increase the efficiency of commercial broiler breeding. A slow increase in temperature can counteract the negative effects of water condensation on the surface of the shell and reduces the thermal shock to the embryos. It is essential to design different preheating profiles because of the variances between breeds in terms of egg construction and the course of embryogenesis, along w…   AB - Transversal; Pologne; hatchery; incubation; juvenile; oeufs; poulet de chair; poultry; race; reproduction; santé animale; volaille; élevage
🕸 Page Web  2021/10/13-15: #OFE 2021 First Conference on Farmer-centric On-Farm Experimention | FRANCE, Montpellier (7TL9P5BI)  13/10/2021 Première conférence sur l'expérimentation à la ferme centrée-utilisateur - Les outils numériques comme levier de transformation. Peut-on innover différemment en agriculture, en réunissant agriculteurs et chercheurs ? L’expérimentation à la ferme centrée-utilisateurs (OFE, On-Farm Experimentation) suscite un intérêt mondial C’est un dispositif pour relier les connaissances théoriques et pratiques…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; OAD; on-farm research; outil; participatory approach; réseau; technologie et innovation
🎥 Vidéo  La culture de l'ortie en Agriculture biologique pour les monogastriques (7E88A2GS)  11/05/2020 Premiers résultats agronomiques de l'implantation à la récolte de l'ortie. Plus de renseignements sur le projet Secalibio : https://pays-de-la-loire.chambres-agr...   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; porc; projet; protéine; volaille; élevage
📋 Rapport  PLAN MILDIOU : AVANCÉES SCIENTIFIQUES ET TECHNIQUES (QQNA3FG7)  01/01/2024 Près de 100 personnes étaient présentes au 3e séminaire du Plan Mildiou du 18 décembre 2024. Ce rendez-vous annuel réunit les acteurs de la filière viticole, conseillers, techniciens, acteurs de la recherche et développement, négociants, entreprises privées, pour faire le point sur la recherche en cours et engager de nouvelles actions. Quelques pistes prometteuses pour mieux maîtriser le mildiou.   AB - Non-spécifique; France; alternative; biologie des nuisibles; cuivre; grandes cultures; lutte; mildiou; santé végétale; vigne
📝 Billet Blog  A la Ferme du Hayon, des blés anciens et un moulin à meule de pierre pour un pain bio de qualité (TRT26K5Y)  26/06/2018 Présentation de la Ferme du Hayon Marc Van Overschelde est venu s’installer à la ferme il y a 20 ans, avec 5 autres personnes. A l’époque, les Blanc Bleu Belge partageaient les prairies avec les sa…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; avoine; blé; céréale; moulin; orge; polyculture-élevage; polyélevage; qualité des produits; rotation culturale; sarrasin; seigle; transformation et valorisation; témoignage
🕸 Page Web  L’UCLouvain crée la première ferme universitaire pour étudier le maraîchage bio sur le terrain (HGUK7TZ4)  12/06/2019 Présentation de la ferme et des recherches qui y sont menées.   Belgique; UCLouvain; Wallonie; légumes; maraîchage sur petite surface
🎥 Vidéo  Élevage de volailles en Agriculture Biologique et en Agroforesterie (V5BAWJKW)  12/10/2019 Présentation de la formation Élevage de volailles en Agriculture Biologique et en Agroforesterie. A Auch, dans le Gers (32) Nicolas Petit, La Ferme en Coton www.lafermeencoton.fr Réalisation, image et montage : Antoine Muñoz.   AB - Spécifique; France; agroforesterie; expérience; volaille; élevage
📋 Rapport  Projet AIDAB Développement du lin AB dans les Hauts-de-France (9WHVFIDF)  01/01/2023 Présentation de LCBio ... II. Etat des lieux du marché lin textile bio .. 1. Intérêt du lin textile dans son exploitation............. 2. Une évolution des surfaces de lin textile AB.......... a) Une dispersion géographique b) Un bassin linier qui s’étend.... III. Veille économique.. 1. Un développement des outils de transformation a) Le teillage c) Le peignage d) La filature 2. Une offre l…   - France; AB - Spécifique; chanvre; lin
📊 Présentation  Spatialisation de propriétés biologiques des sols impliquées dans les émissions du gaz à effet de serre N2O (N2NDVJQK)  01/12/2019 Présentation donnée dans le cadre d'un webinaire, https://www.agro-bordeaux.fr/webinaire-igcs-2021/, tenu les 08 et 09 avril 2021. Présentation en lien avec l'article de Nature: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-56694-3 dont l'abstract est : While concerns about human-induced effects on the Earth’s climate have mainly concentrated on carbon dioxide and methane, reducing anthropogenic ni…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biologie et travail du sol; greenhouse gas emission
🎥 Vidéo  Élevage de volailles en agriculture biologique et en agroforesterie (RMWVQ6KZ)  Présentation d'une journée de formation animée par Nicolas PETIT à La Ferme en Coton (Polyculture élevage - Auch, Gers). wwwlafermeencoton.fr Présentation des les outils clés pour s'installer en volailles et poules pondeuses : - Cabanes mobiles, parcours et aménagement arboré - Planning et fiche de suivi d'élevage - Rations alimentaires et coûts de production - Abattage, découpe et marge commer…   AB - Spécifique; abattage; agroforesterie; formation; france; marge; parcours arborés; poulailler mobile; poulet de chair; ration alimentaire
📋 Rapport  Finition majoritairement à l'herbe des bovins et ovins viandes en agriculture biologique (8Q474VXL)  01/06/2018 Présentation du projet Bioviandes Le projet BioViandes Massif Central est un projet multipartenaire ayant pour objectif général le développement de filières de viandes bovines (allaitantes principalement) et ovines biologiques valorisant les ressources du Massif Central, tout particulièrement l’herbe, tout en contribuant au développement de ce territoire. (En savoir plus : https://m1p.fr/IXk).   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin; fourrage et prairie; herbe; knowledge; ovin; santé animale; élevage
📋 Rapport  Les prairies à flore variée (H6WK8NMU)  01/01/2011 Présentation du projet Mélibio Dans le Massif Central, pour toutes les filières d’élevage, les prairies temporaires à flore variée (PFV) et les cultures fourragères d’appoint (CFA) sont essentielles, en particulier en agriculture biologique. Leurs atouts sont divers : limitation de la sur-utilisation des prairies naturelles et de l’achat d’aliments, sécurisation de l’alimentation, outil d’adaptat…   AB - Spécifique; France; association; fourrage et prairie; prairie; projet
📝 Billet Blog  La gestion des matières organiques du sol : un levier pour la fertilité et le climat (XSHLF8DP)  02/04/2019 Présentation, Journée du Monde Rural, 02 avril 2019. La 25ème édition de la Journée du Monde rural, organisée à Louvain-la-Neuve par le Semeur, a eu lieu le 2 avril dernier. Une conférence sur la gestion des sols a inauguré l'événement où le CRA-W était présent. Retrouvez la présentation intitulée : "La gestion des matières organiques du sol : un levier pour la fertilité et le climat", donnée p…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; climat; fertilisation
🎥 Vidéo  Associer production fruitière et élevage de volailles (56DSEPMS)  07/09/2022 Présenté par Sara Bosshardt, INRAE, France, dans le cadre du projet H2020 Biofruitnet 0:00 Introduction 0:19 Pourquoi mettre des volailles sous des arbres fruitiers? 0:42 Dispositif expérimental 2:23 Recommandations Guide pratique http://www.fredon972.org/wp-content/u... Réintroduire le pâturage dans les cultures pérennes enherbées https://osez-agroecologie.org/reintro... Le pâturage en vergers…   agroforesterie; biofruitnet; france; h2020; poule pondeuse; verger
📄 Article de revue  Mutual and Opposing Responses of Carabid Beetles and Predatory Wasps to Local and Landscape Factors in Vineyards (LKY9H26N)  30/10/2020 Preserving agro-biodiversity is one of the main means at the moment to counteract the global biodiversity crisis. Vineyard inter-rows offer vegetation covers which could function as foraging grounds for arthropods. Furthermore, organic management and enhanced landscape complexity often support biodiversity. Here, species richness and abundance of two groups of arthropod predators in vineyards were…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; vin; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  Does importance influence confidence in organic food attributes? (SHX2FXID)  01/01/2021 Previous studies have established that consumers have a significantly higher willingness to pay (WTP) for organic foods over their conventional counterparts. Not fully understood is how consumers view the importance of the required attributes of organic, how confident they are that the organic label reflects these attributes, and how these two factors interact and influence WTP. This study used n…   AB - Spécifique; confidence; consumer; organic; production et filière; relevance; sociologie; willingness to pay
📄 Article de revue  Biodiversity Indicators for Sustainability Evaluation of Conventional and Organic Agro-ecosystems (LTYFTIAE)  01/01/2007 Previous studies suggest widespread positive responses of biodiversity to organic farming. However, the effect of organic farming management on biodiversity over time needs to be better understood and this paper aims to compare agricultural biodiversity in a long-term experiment including three different agroecosystem management patterns (old organic, young organic and conventional). The level of… AB - Modalité bio; Italie; agro-ecosystem; biodiversité; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; indicateurs
📄 Article de revue  Impact of long-term conventional and organic farming on the diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (MGMWIB7Y)  24/03/2004 Previous work has shown considerably enhanced soil fertility in agroecosystems managed by organic farming as compared to conventional farming. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play a crucial role in nutrient acquisition and soil fertility. The objective of this study was to investigate the diversity of AMF in the context of a long-term study in which replicated field plots, at a single site in … AB - Modalité bio; AMF; Allemagne; Suisse; agriculture; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; humans; mycorrhizae; plant nutrients; soil fertility; soil microbial; soil microbiology
📄 Article de revue  Effects of Cane Emergence Time, Bending, and Defoliation on Flowering and Yield in Primocane-Fruiting Blackberry (22XW6GDZ)  24/11/2020 Primocane-fruiting (PF) blackberries are adaptable to different production systems. To increase yields in PF blackberries, their primocanes are typically tipped or topped in summer to encourage branch formation from axillary buds below the cut. In this study, we determined in PF ‘Prime-Ark® Traveler’ whether early emerging primocanes were more productive than those that emerged la…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; cane training; cultural practice; floricane; flowers; fruit; leaf removal; management strategy; pruning; rubus; santé végétale; trellis
📋 Rapport  La gestion intensive du pâturage - tourner, supplémenter, faucher ou fertiliser... Prendre la bonne décision au bon moment (VJHTRNQB)  07/02/2013 Printemps froid ou sec, sécheresse estivale ou été pluvieux, le planning du pâturage doit dompter, dans notre région, cette variabilité climatique afin d’obtenir de l’herbe tout le lait possible. En effet, un excès d’herbe par rapport aux besoins du cheptel entraine une dégradation de sa valeur alimentaire avec des refus et travaux d’entretien, alors qu’un manque d’herbe conduit par contre à une …   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Luxembourg; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; couvert; feed wedge; fourrage et prairie; herbe; lait; multispecies; projet; pâturage; qualité des produits; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  Risques de contamination : kit n°1 Que faire pour vous protéger ? (6N8HEK4D)  18/01/2021 Priorité est donnée aux solutions à mettre en place en concertation avec votre voisinage. Le kit n°1 propose des solutions adaptées et précises : retours d'expériences, courrier type, conseils pour vous prémunir des risques de contamination.   AB - Spécifique; France; contamination; conversion en AB; environnement; résidu; santé végétale
📋 Rapport  Aménagements des parcours de poules biologiques (5RGLAIDK)  01/01/2015 Problème : Il existe des élevages de poules pondeuses qui ressemblent presque à un désert, contenant très peu de biodiversité. Solution : Le livret propose différentes méthodes et outils pour améliorer l'utilisation des zones de libre parcours dans les fermes de pondeuses biologiques. Description : Le livret se concentre sur la conception de zones de plein air pour les poules pondeuses afin de: -…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poule; santé végétale; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Introduire du soja et une culture intermédiaire avoine en alternative à la monoculture de maïs dans le Béarn (6EWFVZJJ)  02/12/2020 Problème: Pour des raisons principalement économiques et climatiques, la monoculture de maïs dans le Béarn est le système de référence depuis plus de 60 ans. Cependant, ce système se confronte à des limites techniques et réglementaires. Ce système de culture nécessite des apports azotés significatifs et peut souffrir de fortes pressions des adventices (telles que la sétaire, le datura, le liseron…   AB - Non-spécifique; France; biologie et travail du sol
📋 Rapport  Silage sorghum, an alternative to silage maize (98ZEF38Y)  29/07/2020 Problem Forage production of silage maize becomes increasingly challenging due to soil quality degradation, increasing pressure of diseases and pests, legal limitations in N and P-fertilization rate, higher chances of drought and excessive water due to climate change. Solution  Silage sorghum deeper roots allow for a better drought tolerance and soil carbon increase. Silage sorghum tolerates less…   AB - Spécifique; FiBL; adaptation aux changements globaux; ensilage; fourrage et prairie; maïs; sorgho
📋 Rapport  Diversifying rotations by introducing spring crop to reduce weed pressure in Berry (France) (9KURQG33)  14/10/2020 Problem: For economic reasons, rotations in the Berry region are short and focused on winter crops (rapeseed-wheat-barley). Such rotations are prone to high weed pressure (such as bedstraw, hedge mustard, geraniums, etc., including resistant weeds), and lead to a high dependence on herbicides (average TFI of 2.9). Ten-year projections (carried out by Arvalis, Terres Inovia and ITB using the Syste…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; lutte; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Intercropping of lupin for weed control and complementary grain production in organic farming (39I5DXIX)  06/04/2020 Problem Lupin crops (white lupin, narrow-leafed lupin) fix nitrogen, produce protein-rich seeds and can diversify crop rotations, However, the low competitive ability of lupin towards weeds and its high yield variability is a barrier to increase its cultivation with no or reduced herbicide use,  Solution  A cereal (winter or spring) or camelina (spring) crop can be grown with lupin at a low densi…   AB - Spécifique; DiverIMPACTS; Europe; adventice; intercropping; lupin; lutte; projet; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Modelling the effects of post-heading heat stress on biomass partitioning, and grain number and weight of wheat (GSGEWX29)  01/09/2020 Processed-based routines are developed and incorporated into an improved version of the WheatGrow model to simulate the effects of heat stress events occurring   AB - Transversal; adaptation aux changements globaux; céréales
🕸 Page Web  Riboflavin: a key point in chicken nutrition (KNNTMWB7)  30/12/2022 Processes based on genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are not allowed in organic farming. However, some essential substances for animal feed are nowadays largely produced with GMOs, which poses a challenge for the organic sector in Europe. These include, in particular, the B vitamins. In recent years, considerable efforts have been made to produce vitamin B2 or riboflavin without GMOs in Europ…   - Europe; AB - Spécifique; FiBL; alternative; feed; poultry; riboflavin; vitamine b2; élevage
📜 Projet  PRODIVA - Crop diversification and weeds (BP4HSQYX)  PRODIVA will improve the understanding of crop diversification and its impact on weeds. The project seeks to produce results and guidelines for the application of crop diversification measures that will improve the management of weeds. Weed problems remain to be a major constrain for the improvement of crop productivity in organic farming. There is a constant need for preventive tactics to limi…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; CORE Organic; Europe; Finlande; Lettonie; Pologne; Suède; adventice; association; couvert végétal; data base; orge; projet; rotation culturale; survey
📄 Article de revue  The Relationship between Environmental Characteristics and Risk Management Practices on Produce Farms: A Systematic Literature Review (NFDB32GB)  01/01/2020 Produce-associated foodborne disease outbreaks have increased worldwide highlighting the importance of proper implementation of risk management practices (RMP). We determined the relationship between environmental characteristics (i.e., physical resources) of produce farms and implementation of RMP. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses principles, we identi… AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; environnement; pollution; santé humaine
📰 Article magazine  Practice abstract - Nutrient digestibility in poultry (NPXWJMTK)  01/01/2020 Producing fully organic poultry feed of regional origin is challenging, particularly for protein sources that offer balanced amino acid profiles. Furthermore, not all nutrients present in feed are available for digestion. AB - Spécifique; Europe; IFOAM; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; digestibility; volaille
📄 Article de revue  Typology of on-farm produced feed resources as a pre-requisite for feed autonomy in organic cattle farming (PMPCKXU8)  01/01/2025 Producing its own feed resources is essential in organic cattle farms. In this context, this study provides a fine characterisation of on-farm produced feed resources with the aim of improving feed autonomy in organic cattle farming. Data were collected in 2014 and 2015 on eleven organic dairy or suckler cattle farms located in Wallonia (Belgium). Feed crops were classified into four types: perma…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; autonomie alimentair; bovin; fourrage; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Typology of on-farm produced feed resources as a pre-requisite for feed autonomy in organic cattle farming (EK7U7JEF)  01/01/2025 Producing its own feed resources is essential in organic cattle farms. In this context, this study provides a fine characterisation of on-farm produced feed resources with the aim of improving feed autonomy in organic cattle farming. Data were collected in 2014 and 2015 on eleven organic dairy or suckler cattle farms located in Wallonia (Belgium). Feed crops were classified into four types: perma…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; autonomie alimentair; bovin; fourrage; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Organic fertigation for greenhouse crops (DTCXP3XE)  01/01/2017 Production and consumption of organic food is on the rise globally mainly due to a greater consumer awareness of issues related to health and the environment. However, the productivity of organic farming systems is considerably lower than for conventional systems. A key factor behind the low productivity is suboptimal nutrient management resulting from poor synchronization between crop nutrient d…   AB - Spécifique; coriandre; durabilité; fertilisation; lisier; nutrient management; persil; serres; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Agronomic performance, energy analysis, and carbon balance comparing different fertilization strategies in horticulture under Mediterranean conditions (M55B8RTW)  01/01/2019 Production capacity evaluation and environmental sustainability assessment allow defining both the most appropriate fertilization strategies and the agricultural systems management. The aims of this study were to investigate the following, in a cauliflower-lettuce rotation: (i) agricultural system agronomic performance, (ii) fertilization treatments environmental sustainability through the energy…   AB - Utile à l'AB; fertilisation
📋 Rapport  Guide de protection du pommier en agriculture biologique (MW5MP3DN)  12/03/2018 production de fruits à pépins soit 569 ha de vergers de pommiers et de poiriers. L’augmentation de la production certifiée en Agriculture Biologique et le nombre de conversion croissant entraînent des demandes techniques spécifiques. Pour répondre à cette demande les conseillers des chambres d’Agricultures de Rhône-Alpes vous proposent ce guide régional afin de vous aider à conduire vos vergers d…   - France; AB - Spécifique; auxiliaire; bio-agresseur; maladie; pommier; protection; verger
📄 Article de revue  Utilizing Buckwheat and Sudangrass Cover Crops as Feedstock in Aerated, Static Compost Piles (DX98L84F)  01/07/2020 Production of cover crops as feedstock for composting has a variety of benefits and applications. While ample information is available on a variety of compost production and use topics, little research is available on growing and using cover crop residue as a composting feedstock. This Extension publication provides preliminary data on growing and using buckwheat and sudangrass as feedstock, incl… AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation animale; compost; couvert
📄 Article de revue  Life cycle assessment of conventional and organic milk production in the Netherlands (LE7QNSX9)  01/03/2008 Production of milk causes environmental side effects, such as emission of greenhouse gases and nutrient enrichment in surface water. Scientific evidence that shows differences in integral environmental impact between milk production systems in the Netherlands was underexposed. In this paper, two Dutch milk production systems, i.e. a conventional and an organic, were compared on their integral env…   AB - Modalité bio; Pays-Bas; adaptation aux changements globaux; analyse cycle de vie; comparaison; conventional; dairy; dairy farming; durabilité; environnement; hotspot identification; integral environmental impact; lait; life cycle assessment; milk production system; organic; élevage
📂 Article colloque  ASSESSING CHANGES IN POTATO CANOPY CAUSED BY LATE BLIGHT IN ORGANIC PRODUCTION SYSTEMS THROUGH UAV-BASED PUSHBROOM IMAGING SPECTROMETER (HCP74AUX)  Productivity of cropping systems can be constrained simultaneously by different limiting factors and approaches allowing to indicate and identify plants under stress in field conditions can be valuable for farmers and breeders. In organic production systems, sensing solutions are not frequently studied, despite their potential for crop traits retrieval and stress assessment. In this study, spectr…   AB - Spécifique; Pays-Bas; pomme de terre; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ORGANIC FOOD PURCHASE MOTIVATION, CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ＡＮＤ CUSTOMER LOYALTY – AN EXAMPLE ＯＦ THE VICINITY ON HSINCHU SCIENCE PARK (UTYCRJXL)  01/01/2020 Product promotion is determined by the degree to which consumers accept the product. Some intangible factors cannot be directly observed.For example, consumers' lifestyles, knowledge, attitudes, and trust will affect consumers' purchasing motivation and decision-making.Understanding the relationship between these factors will help marketers develop effective marketing strategies and communication… AB - Spécifique; Chine; consommateur; production et filière; sociologie
🎥 Vidéo  Produire les protéines pour son élevage (7NKZXPYK)  Produire ses protéines en élevage - Cette vidéo présente les 3 grandes sources de protéines pouvant être autoproduite sur une exploitation. Produire ses propres protéines permet notamment de s’affranchir de l’importation de soja, et des fluctuations des prix du marché. Francis Delmée, éleveur de Blanc Bleu belge (en Wallonie, Belgique) partage son expérience, ses motivations et les difficultés …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; azote; composition nutritionnelle; environnement; fourrage et prairie; légumineuses; organoleptic properties; protéine; qualité des produits; viande; élevage
📋 Rapport  Guide de préconisations de gestion durable des haies. Partie 1: A l'échelle de l'arbre (PTNNZ4UH)  01/01/2023 Produit par Réseau Haies France, le guide de préconisations de gestion durable des haies sert de support technique pour comprendre le contenu et les attendus de la gestion durable des haies. Il accompagne le Cahier des charges gestion du Label Haie et le Plan de Gestion Durable des Haies. Tout en décrivant les bons gestes techniques à pratiquer, le guide expose les principes et les effets des dif…   - France; AB - Non-spécifique; arbre; environment; haie; sylviculture; taillis; têtard
📝 Billet Blog  Bio et Haute Valeur Environnementale : deux modes de valorisation complémentaires (SZDX93BC)  26/05/2016 Produits bio, certification Haute Valeur Environnementale (HVE)... Si ces termes sont couramment utilisés et mentionnés sur les produits mis sur le marché, leur définition peuvent être floues pour le grand public. Finalement, quelles sont les distinctions et les complémentarités de ces deux notions ? Explication en 3 questions. Produits bio, certification Haute Valeur Environnementale (HVE)... S…   AB - Spécifique; France; durabilité; environnement; label
🎥 Vidéo  Ergonomie et organisation du travail en Agriculture Biologique (AM3TS7D7)  01/01/2020 PROGRAMME : • Introduction à l’ergonomie • La prévention au travail • Transition et gestion du changement INTERVENANTS : • Pierre BOUILLET (GAB 56), • Maryline MALLOT (Ergonome DESS d’ergonomie) • Lucie MOREAU (MSA) Un webinaire proposé par AGROBIO 35 - FRAB Bretagne et animé par le GAB56, dans le cadre du mois des web conférences agricoles Bio (LTNM 2020).   AB - Spécifique; France; ORGANISATION DU TRAVAIL; aspect technico-économique
🎥 Vidéo  Contamination en bio : Comment se protéger ? (RN3DBCMZ)  01/01/2020 PROGRAMME : • Les contamination en bio : état des lieux de la situation • Rappel réglementaire : l’obligation de moyens en danger ? Réalité des contaminations en bio, Que faire lorsque cela arrive ? • Témoignages de producteurs étant parvenus à être indemnisés suite à une contamination • Quelles actions entreprendre en amont INTERVENANTS : • Félix LEPERS (FNAB), • Sabine BONNOT (arboricultri…   AB - Spécifique; France; lutte; pesticide; qualité des produits; santé humaine
📋 Rapport  Bio Beter Beweiden (JX7HILT5)  01/01/2018 Project: BBB ‘Bio Beter Beweiden’: breng je beweiding in topvorm Doelstelling: Weidebeheer optimaliseren met het oog op een hogere DS-opname per dier in de weide en een hogere DSopbrengst per ha in de weide en de beheersing van de infectiedruk van maagdarmwormen en leverbot Organisatie: Inagro Periode: april 2017 – december 2018 Luk   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; alimentation animale; douve; fourrage et prairie; pâturage; santé animale
📋 Rapport  Greenresilient: How to implement agroecological practices in organic greenhouse production in Europe (ASS4IF9Z)  01/01/2018 Project flyer of the Greenresilient project. The main objective of the Greenresilient project (Organic and bio-dynamic vegetable production in low-energy GREENhouses – sustainable, RESILIENT and innovative foodproduction systems) is to demonstrate that an agroecological approach to greenhouse production is feasible and allows the establishment of robust agroecosystems in different European areas.   AB - Spécifique; ACV; Europe; greenhouse; redesign; sustainability; vegetable crops
📋 Rapport  Meer halen uit een vrije uitloop (GI6T5HSR)  22/11/2012 Project: Literatuurstudie: versterken van de meerwaarde van een vrije uitloop in de biologische pluimveehouderij Doelstelling: Verkennen van de mogelijkheden om productieteelten te combineren met kippen in de vrije uitloop Organisatie: Proefbedrijf Pluimveehouderij vzw Periode: mei 2011—november 2012   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours; volaille
📋 Rapport  Omschakelen op slimme wijze: Geef een boost met compost! (IL4YCK7D)  01/03/2019 Project: OS - Omschakelen op Slimme wijze Doelstelling: Kastelers die willen omschakelen naar biologische teelt streven ernaar hun bodem in een zo kort mogelijke tijdspanne klaar te krijgen voor een robuuste teelt. Zeker voor telers die een verkorting van de omschakelingsperiode kregen en die intensief vruchtgroenten willen gaan telen, is dit een hele uitdaging. Er is een ruim aanbod van composts…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; compost; conversion en AB; fertilisation
📋 Rapport  Wanneer voelt een kip zich comfortabel in de uitloop? - Invloed van weersomstandigheden (93FQMKF4)  01/03/2014 Project: Verkennend literatuuronderzoek naar criteria voor een verantwoord gebruik van een uitloop in de biologische pluim-veehouderij Doelstelling: Het doel van onderstaande studie is een inventarisatie en interpretatie van criteria uit de literatuur, die een basis kunnen bieden tot een meer concrete invulling van wat een verantwoord gebruik van een uitloop is in de biologische pluimvee-houderij…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; poule pondeuse; volaille
📋 Rapport  Elements agroforestiers, outils d'atténuations et d'adaptations de l'agriculture face aux changements climatiques (2MC37ESZ)  01/01/2019 Projet AForCLIM - Au sein du paysage agricole, les éléments arborés offrent une grande diversité de produits (bois do'euvre ou de chauffage, fruit, fourrage,...) et de services (refuges pour la biodiversité; diversification du payasage; stockage de carbone; protections de ressources naturelles, des cultures ou des animaux,...). Dans un contexte plus global, cette diversité de fonction contribue a… AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; France; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroforesterie; alimentation animale; biologie et travail du sol; fourrage et prairie; haie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours arborés; taillis à courte et très courte rotation
📜 Projet  Durostress - STRATÉGIES D’ADAPTATION DU BLÉ DUR AUX STRESS HYDRIQUES ET THERMIQUES (AZGZJPIT)  Projet Arvalis - Le changement climatique entraine un dérèglement des normales saisonnières au niveau température et pluviométrie. De nombreuses études mettent en avant l’accroissement probable de l’occurrence et de l’intensité des périodes de déficit hydrique et de fortes chaleurs en Europe notamment à l’approche et pendant la saison estivale compromettant les conditions de remplissage du grain …   AB - Non-spécifique; France; Italie; Portugal; adaptation aux changements globaux; blé; céréale; projet; étude des variétés
🎥 Vidéo  Les abeilles maçonnes pour une pollinisation réussie en culture fruitière sous abris (BioFruitNet) (AZMSVVSU)  13/10/2020 Projet https://biofruitnet.eu/fr/ Fiche technique https://www.fibl.org/fileadmin/docume... Une bonne pollinisation avec des pollinisateurs efficaces est indispensable pour obtenir des rendements réguliers et de bonne qualité dans les cultures agricoles, en particulier en arboriculture. Mais : les performances de pollinisation de l'abeille domestique sont souvent insuffisantes pour les espèces f…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; abeille; pollination; santé végétale
🎥 Vidéo  Les abeilles maçonnes pour une pollinisation réussie en culture fruitière sous abris (BioFruitNet) (MYEXKUIJ)  27/11/2020 Projet https://biofruitnet.eu/fr/ Fiche technique https://www.fibl.org/fileadmin/docume... Une bonne pollinisation avec des pollinisateurs efficaces est indispensable pour obtenir des rendements réguliers et de bonne qualité dans les cultures agricoles, en particulier en arboriculture. Mais : les performances de pollinisation de l'abeille domestique sont souvent insuffisantes pour les espèces…   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; abeille; biodiversité; santé végétale
🕸 Page Web  Évaluer l'impact des digestats de méthanisation sur la qualité biologique des sols - Projet Metha-BioSol (GBA53HN2)  Projet Metha-BioSol : évaluer l'impact des digestats de méthanisation sur la qualité biologique des sols. Le projet Metha-BioSol vise à évaluer l’impact des digestats de méthanisation sur la qualité biologique et écologique des sols en utilisant des bio-indicateurs opérationnels (càd : diversité des meso et micro-organismes, dynamique du carbone (C) et état sanitaire (pathogènes) des sols). Ce p…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biologie et travail du sol; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; digestate; fertilisation; méthanisation; projet
🎥 Vidéo  [4/5] SOLution ACS : Enherbement & alternatives durables aux herbicides en ACS (année 1) (D73DZ8HG)  01/01/2021 Projet SolutionACS porté par l'APAD. Plateformes de démonstration pour concevoir, tester et transférer des alternatives durables aux herbicides (glyphosate en particulier). En partenariats avec OFB, MAA, MTES, INRAE Dijon, INRAE Grignon, Novalis Terra, UniLaSalle. Retour sur la première année de mise en place (récolte 2020). --------------- Notre site internet : https://apad.asso.fr/​ Twitter :…   AB - Non-spécifique; France; agriculteur; agriculture de conservation; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; eau; environnement; pesticide; projet; rotation culturale
🕸 Page Web  2021/06/05-13 : Semaine bio | WALLONIE (PVJDKF7J)  05/06/2021 Promotion de l'agriculture Bio en wallonie. -   AB - Spécifique
📜 Projet  Cover crops are under-valued in organic arable cropping (DTT8DR4U)  Properly utilized cover crops can increase soil fertility, raise yield raise and reduce the environmental and climate footprints of cropping systems. However, this calls for innovative thinking and new technologies.   AB - Spécifique; Europe; ICROFS; couvert végétal; fertilisation; projet
📂 Article colloque  POSSIBILITIES OF DESIGNATING SWARDS OF GRASSES AND SMALL-SEED LEGUMES FROM SELECTED ORGANIC FARMS IN POLAND FOR FEED (L54UYFNF)  01/01/2017 Proper management of plant nutrients has a fundamental effect on the amount and quality of crop yields and on maintaining soil fertility. Under organic production conditions, with limited fertilization, deficiency of some elements in soil may occur, which translates into a change in the chemism of cultivated plants. The aim of this paper was to assess the quality of a sward from selected organic …   AB - Spécifique; Pologne; alimentation animale; composition nutritionnelle; feed; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Modulating Laying Hens Productivity and Immune Performance in Response to Oxidative Stress Induced by E. coli Challenge Using Dietary Propolis Supplementation (LPIFF9S4)  24/09/2020 Propolis (PR) is a resin product of bee colonies that has rich bioactive antioxidant and bactericidal compounds. Endotoxin, a byproduct of bacterial growth, is reported to cause progressive induction of endogenous oxidative stress and has negative impacts on individual health and wellbeing. Hereby, we investigated the ability of PR to alleviate the oxidative stress and immunosuppression imposed b…   AB - Utile à l'AB; E. coli; abeille; alimentation animale; foxo3; inflammation markers; laying hen; leucocyte cell viability; lymphocyte proliferation; poule; propolis; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Primary scab control using a “during-infection” spray timing and the effect on fruit quality and yield in organic apple production (A6EEGU63)  01/01/2010 Protection contre la tavelure ciblée sur les infections primaires et effets sur la qualité des fruits et les rendements en production biologique de pomme. La production européenne de pommes en agriculture biologique dépend fortement des fongicides à base de cuivre pour la protection contre la tavelure (Venturia inaequalis). L’objectif de cette étude d’une durée de six années, menée de 2003 à 2008…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; apple; arboriculture; copper; cuivre; disease management; lime sulphur; lutte; maladie; plant extract; pomme; potassium; qualité des produits; santé végétale; tavelure; venturia inaequalis; verger; étude des variétés
📘 Livre  Biocontrôle: éléments pour une protection agroécologique des cultures (YV9BR49M)  01/01/2020 Protéger les cultures par des moyens naturels est une nécessité pour la transition vers une agriculture respectueuse de l’environnement. Un effort de recherche et développement sans précédent est aujourd’hui mis en œuvre dans le domaine du biocontrôle, qui rassemble des approches basées sur l’usage d’organismes vivants et de produits d’origine biologique. Cet ouvrage en présente un panorama exhau… AB - Modalité bio; France; biocontrol; lutte; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Insect and legume-based protein sources to replace soybean cake in an organic broiler diet: Effects on growth performance and physical meat quality (9ESE522I)  24/02/2017 Protein sources other than soybean for the diets of poultry are needed for agricultural systems in temperate regions to help avoid some negative social and ecological impacts of large-scale soybean imports from overseas. The aim of the present study was to test the suitability of alternative protein sources in diets for slow-growing organic broiler chicken. Four experimental broiler diets were te…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; alimentation animale; autonomie; broiler chicken; feed intake; insect meal; meat quality; performance; poulet de chair; protéine; qualité des produits; regional legumes; santé animale; soybean replacement; viande; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Food proteins: processing solutions and challenges (48LJLR7S)  01/10/2020 Proteins play a major role as structural building blocks in foods. Their functionalities are modulated by processing conditions, and they create desirable structures at multiple length scales. In recent years, the research community has increased focus on delivering climate friendly food processes and products, causing a fundamental shift towards the use of new plant-based protein sources and les…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; alimentation humaine; production et filière; protéine; transformation et valorisation
🎥 Vidéo  Reportage au Frioul : Provence Aquaculture, la première ferme aquacole bio en Europe (JIIFE3MU)  18/01/2021 Provence Aquaculture élève des poissons en agriculture biologique dans des fermes flottantes au large de Marseille.   AB - Spécifique; France; Marseille; aquaculture; production et filière
📄 Article de revue  Pseudomonas sp. COW3 Produces New Bananamide-Type Cyclic Lipopeptides with Antimicrobial Activity against Pythium myriotylum and Pyricularia oryzae (REL658DX)  24/01/2019 Pseudomonas species are metabolically robust, with capacity to produce secondary metabolites including cyclic lipopeptides (CLPs). Herein we conducted a chemical analysis of a crude CLP extract from the cocoyam rhizosphere-derived biocontrol strain Pseudomonas sp. COW3. We performed in silico analyses on its whole genome, and conducted in vitro antagonistic assay using the strain and purified CLP…   AB - Utile à l'AB; NMR spectroscopy; Pseudomonas koreensis group; extensive branching; hyphal leakage; in silico analysis; kendrick mass defect; lutte; magnaporthe oryzae; mycophagy; non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS); vacuolization
📄 Article de revue  A Volatile Signal Controls Virulence in the Plant Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae and a Strategy for Infection Control in Organic Farming (7Y94WG83)  03/09/2020 Pseudomonas syringae is an important pathogen of many agriculturally valuable crops. Among the various pathovars described P. syringae pv. syringae (Pss) has a particularly wide host range, infecting primarily woody and herbaceous host plants. The ability of Pss to cause bacterial apical necrosis of mango trees is dependent on the production of the antimetabolite toxin mangotoxin. The production …   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; bactérie; biocontrôle; lutte; pathogène; pseudomonas syringae; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  The effect of rearing conditions during the milk-fed period on milk yield, growth, and maze behaviour of dairy cows during their first lactation (F5CKUM28)  23/02/2021

Abstract. The objective was to find whether cow growth, milk performance, and behaviour are affected by (1) rearing conditions until weaning after a milk-fed period of 84 d and (2) the sire lineage. Thirty-five Holstein heifers were assigned to one of three treatments: SM, n=13, pen with mother to 21…  

AB - Utile à l'AB; Slovaquie; bovin laitier; holstein; lactation; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Public attitude towards cow-calf separation and other common practices of calf rearing in dairy farming—a review (XDL68DDS)  08/07/2020 Public demand for food produced in systems with high animal welfare standards is rising. In terms of animal welfare, the dairy industry has a positive reputation in European countries. However, there are many practices in the dairy industry of which the public is unaware, e.g., zero-grazing, tethering, dehorning, disposal of male calves, and early cow-calf separation. We focused on the latter and…   AB - Utile à l'AB; bovin laitier; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale
📄 Article de revue  Paper and other pulp based eco-friendly moulded materials for food packaging applications: a review (5H6YYWD8)  01/01/2020 Pulp is one of cheap resources with abundant availability. Papers are made using pulp which finds tremendous use in packing the food products. Such materials are also can be recycled and reused to develop moulded articles useful for packaging applications and other food contact items like trays, cup, plate and pouches etc. Last decade has evidenced several advancements in manufacturing technologi… AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; durabilité; emballage; packaging; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Antifungal Activity of Plant Derived Essential Oils on Pathogens of Pulse Crops (JFH7D5YD)  17/09/2020 Pulse crops such as chickpeas, lentils, and dry peas are grown widely for human and animal consumption. Major yield and quality limiting constraints include diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes. The environmental and health concerns of synthetic fungicides use for disease management, emergence of fungicide-resistant pathogens, and demand for organic pulse crop products necessitate the search fo…   AB - Utile à l'AB; huile essentielle; lutte; pathogène
📄 Article de revue  Invited Review: Unique reproductive challenges for certified organic dairy herds (6MUIHFJR)  01/08/2019 Purpose Because dairy production under organic regulations is unique in multiple aspects, reproductive management in these systems is performed under specific conditions. The purpose of this review was to highlight some particular reproductive challenges associated with organic certified dairy production in the United States. Sources Refereed scientific journals and books available in online data…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; amélioration des races; bovin laitier; fertility; health; lait; management; milk; reproduction; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Tomato endophyte bacteria diversity under long-term organic agricultural manipulation systems (IQWXHV9P)  22/02/2021 Purpose: Differences were observed in both microbial structure and physicochemical properties were observed in the organic and conventional agricultural systems. However, very little is known about the diversity of endophytic bacterial communities in plants grown in separate manipulation systems. The goal of this work was to get a broader overview of the diversity and dynamics of the tomato endop…   AB - Modalité bio; Chine; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; endophyte; endophytic bacteria; génétique; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Practical recommendations for supporting agricultural decisions through life cycle assessment based on two alternative views of crop production: the example of organic conversion (4NWI2RTJ)  01/01/2013 Purpose Earlier studies on agricultural life cycle assessment recommend that practitioners use two functional units—product weight and land area—because agriculture entails commodity production and land use. However, there are still ambiguities in this approach from the perspective of decision support. The purpose of this paper is to provide recommendations to support farming conversion decisions… AB - Spécifique; Japon; arable farming; conversion en AB; decision criteria; durabilité; functional unit; life cycle assessment; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Food fraud: an international snapshot and lessons for Australia (3PIE76LS)  01/01/2020 Purpose Economically motivated food crimes are widespread, and it appears countries and consumers across the globe are affected. Foods targeted and ways of dealing with food crimes vary according to several factors, including the source and destination of the food; demand; availability (e.g. short growing season); price; environmental impacts, such as sustainability (e.g. seafood); likely consume…   AB - Non-spécifique; Australie; authentification et traçabilité; crime opportunity theory; crime prevention; financial crime; food crime; food fraud; food security; fraud; native australian food
📄 Article de revue  Determinants of organic wine consumption behavior from the perspective of the theory of planned behavior (5CLQRBCZ)  01/01/2020 Purpose Focusing only on the characteristics of the wine and the type of production is insufficient to give a holistic idea on consumer’s organic wine consumption behavior. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of attitude, perceived behavioral organic wine consumption, theory of planned behavior (TPB) control and subjective norms on organic wine consumption intention and behavior. Des…   AB - Spécifique; Turquie; alimentation humaine; consommateur; consumer behavior; organic wine; organic wine consumption; partial least squares structural equation modeling; theory of planned behavior; vin; wines
📄 Article de revue  Producers' and processors' perceptions of locality and its interaction with the concept of organic farming – empirical evidence from Denmark (JN659HZL)  01/01/2021 Purpose Given the fact that local food as a tool to create value-added is a relatively new trend in Scandinavian countries with a strong emphasis on organic food, only limited – and mainly qualitative and case-based - empirical evidence on producers and processors involved in local food value chains (FVCs) has been available so far. Thus, the present paper contributes to the small but growing lit…   AB - Modalité bio; Danemark; concept of proximity; conversion en AB; label; local; local food; organic food; perception; producer perceptions; sociologie
📄 Article de revue  Comparing direct land use impacts on biodiversity of conventional and organic milk—based on a Swedish case study (WE2TXG4A)  01/01/2014 Purpose Halting the loss of biodiversity while providing food security for a growing and prospering world population is a challenge. One possible solution to this dilemma is organic agriculture, which is expected to enhance biodiversity on the farmland. However, organic products often require larger areas. This study demonstrates how we can quantify and compare the direct land use impacts on biod…   AB - Modalité bio; Suède; biodiversité; bovin laitier; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; lait; land use; life cycle; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Estimating Organic Farms’ Marketability from Limited Data – Evidence from Poland (6RZED564)  01/01/2021 Purpose: In 2019, the European Commission made organic farming one of its Green Deal's key elements. However, in order to develop, this sector requires a support system based on reliable data. This is difficult in countries where agricultural record-keeping is not obligatory - especially for small and medium-sized farms, the main organic producers. To meet this challenge, it seems necessary to de…   AB - Spécifique; CAP; Pologne; aspect technico-économique; estimating output potential; green deal; marketability levels of agricultural farms.; organic farming
📄 Article de revue  Measuring consumer perceptions over beef good practices and sustainable production process (47NN2GII)  01/01/2020 Purpose Information on scales for measuring dimensions related to consumer concerns over production processes is scarce in the literature. The purpose of this study was to develop a more comprehensive scale for measuring concern over the production process (CPP). Design/methodology/approach The authors derive the concept based on the results of a bibliographic review, existing certification crite…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; beef; brazil; certification; consommateur; consumer behaviour; durabilité; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; production process; scale development; sociologie; viande
📄 Article de revue  Large-scale regionalised LCA shows that plant-based fat spreads have a lower climate, land occupation and water scarcity impact than dairy butter (YZMU57ZS)  Purpose In light of the sustainable diet debate, we conducted a large-scale regionalised LCA to answer the following questions: (i) does the climate advantage hypothesis of plant-based fat spreads and creams over dairy butter and cream hold regardless of the variabilities of product recipes, geographies and the influence of land use change (LUC)? (ii) Considering the climate-water-land nexus, is …   AB - Non-spécifique; Pays-Bas; Royaume-Uni; Suisse; alimentation humaine; environnement; life cycle assessment; produit d'origine végétale; produit laitier
📄 Article de revue  Assessing the ecological soundness of organic and conventional agriculture by means of life cycle assessment (LCA): A case study of leek production (MABI46UE)  01/01/2009 Purpose – Sustainable agriculture implies the ability of agro‐ecosystems to remain productive in the long‐term. It is not easy to point out unambiguously whether or not current production systems meet this sustainability demand. A priori thinking would suggest that organic crops are environmentally favourable, but may ignore the effect of reduced productivity, which shifts the potential impact to…   AB - Modalité bio; analyse cycle de vie; consumer; crops; environnement; farms; légume; organic food; poireaux; sustainable development
📄 Article de revue  Green Consumerism vs. Greenwashing (2HCWSR3P)  01/11/2020 Purpose: The aim of the article is to diagnose knowledge about greenwashing and consumer attitudes towards this phenomenon on selected markets of European organic food products. The main principle of greenwashing is the attempt to give the impression that the company is doing more for the environment than it actually does. The article discusses the characteristics of greenwashing and also examine… AB - Transversal; Pologne; Turquie; consommateur; durabilité; label; polémique; sociologie
📄 Article de revue  Packaging as a Source of Information on the Product in Food Purchasing Decisions: The Case of Poland (JBWJHELJ)  01/01/2020 Purpose: The article aims to identify, analyze and determine the key information placed on food packaging, which constitute the informative value of packaging in the context of the impact on the purchasing decisions of food products by housewives in Poland. Design/Methodology/Approach: The conducted analysis assumed that in the food purchasing process the consumer perceives and analyzes selected …   AB - Modalité bio; Pologne; commercialisation; consumer decision; determinants of information value; factor analysis; food products; informative value; packaging; purchasing process
📄 Article de revue  A literature‐based comparison of nutrient and contaminant contents between organic and conventional vegetables and potatoes (PW57MDSI)  01/01/2009 Purpose – The increasing demand for organic foods is explained mainly by consumers' concerns about the quality and safety of foods and their perception that organically produced foods are healthier and safer than conventional foods. Based on internationally available concentration data of organic and conventional vegetables (carrots, tomatoes, lettuce and spinach) and potatoes, the paper aims to …   AB - Modalité bio; agricultural products; consumer psychology; contamination; nutrition; organic foods; qualité des produits; santé humaine; vegetables
📄 Article de revue  Organic and conventional apple fermented by Saccharomyces boulardii – The effect of the antioxidant quercetin on cellular oxidative stress (3SH4LB7K)  01/01/2020 Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of Saccharomyces boulardii on the kinetics of fermentation for organic and conventional apple pulp and to verify the effect of the antioxidant quercetin on the response to cellular oxidative stress. Design/methodology/approach The kinetic parameters, the content of phenolic compounds, the quantity of quercetin and the antioxidant a…   AB - Modalité bio; ROS; bioactive compounds; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; fruit fermentation; non-dairy; orchard; pomme; probiotic; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation; verger
📄 Article de revue  Consumer attitudes and behavior towards organic products: Evidence from the Lithuanian market (J5IBAG6U)  01/01/2021 Purpose: The paper analyzes consumer attitudes and related behavior towards organic products and determines the factors affecting consumer attitudes towards organic products andLithuanian consumers' choices. Methodology: Previous scientific works are analyzed and generalized in order to provide scientific substantiation for the research. A questionnaire survey is provided in order to approve the …   AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; sociologie
📄 Article de revue  Consumers' environmental responsibility and their purchase of local food: evidence from a large-scale survey (6XGU7BFN)  01/01/2020 Purpose The paper explores whether consumers' environmentally sustainable attitudes and behaviors (e.g. saving water, energy, etc.) are associated with high frequency of local food purchases. The study uses a large sample of individual data collected across all Italian regions as well as accounts for the respondents' socioeconomic characteristics. Design/methodology/approach The analysis uses a l…   AB - Modalité bio; Italie; durabilité; local food; multivariate ordered regression; q10; q13; q18; rural economy; sustainable consumption
📄 Article de revue  Shaping Competitiveness Through Policy: The Case of the Organic Food Market (CTRC5IV8)  01/01/2020 Purpose: The paper presents the results of the study into competitiveness of the organic food market in the EU by looking closely into the policy which impacts the development of the organic food market in one of its Member States – Poland. AB - Spécifique; Pologne; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; common agricultural policy; competitiveness; marché; économie
📄 Article de revue  Co-Financing of Organic Farming in the EU: Necessity or Fantasy? (DF86R2PB)  01/10/2020 Purpose: The purpose of the work is to analyse and assess the situation of organic farming in the EU, as well as the support system that is targeted at this type of activity. Design/Methodology/Approach: Organic farming has shown dynamic growth and development in the last two decades, especially in economically developed countries. The study concerns sources of support for the development of orga… AB - Spécifique; Europe; aspect technico-économique
📄 Article de revue  Differences between organic and conventional leafy green vegetables perceived by university students: Vegetables attributes or attitudinal aspects? (GG8HTX69)  01/01/2019 Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate perceived sensory differences of organic and conventional leafy green vegetables through three sensory tests – blind, informed and inverted and the willingness to buy (WTB) them, and associated factors of organic food consumption by these students. Design/methodology/approach The research had a cross-sectional design with university students. First…   AB - Modalité bio; Brésil; alimentation humaine; comparaison; consommateur; consumer attitudes; labelling; organic food; perception; qualité des produits; sensory evaluation; sociologie; willingness to buy
📄 Article de revue  Exploratory modelling and ranking of the trust factors of messages about organic foods in social networks (I2QJ69Y3)  01/01/2020 Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore a model and note the ranking of the trust factors of messages about organic food in social networks. Design/methodology/approach The research was divided into four phases. The first employed the literature review about Trust, Trust of products, Trust of organic foods and Trust in the social networks. This review was prepared as some hypothesis about…   AB - Spécifique; ANN; consommateur; consumer; organic food; production et filière; social networks; trust
📄 Article de revue  Exploring drivers and barriers for organic poultry consumption (773LSB3S)  01/06/2020 Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify drivers and barriers for the demand of organic poultry to provide recommendations for market actors. Design/methodology/approach 644 consumers were interviewed through computer-assisted self-interviews in four regions (north, south, east and west) of Germany in front of conventional supermarkets and organic food shops. The survey data were analyse…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; commercialisation; consommateur; consumer attitudes; consumer segmentation; marché; organic food; poultry market; production et filière; purchase behaviour; sociologie; volaille; économie
📄 Article de revue  Beyond “mainstream” and “alternative” in organic food supply chains: Empirical examples of added value distribution from eight European countries (LDRPXZVH)  01/01/2019 Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the supply chains for organic milk, apples and pasta in eight European countries and how added value is distributed among market players. Design/methodology/approach Using secondary data and expert interviews, a market overview for the three products is provided as the basis of a more detailed analysis of the added value in 12 organic supply cha…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; added value; added value calculator; conventionalization; lait; organic food supply chain; pomme; production et filière; pâte; valeur ajoutée; économie
📄 Article de revue  The behaviour of wine consumers towards organic wine: a statistical analysis through the non-parametric combination test (ZH8BBL3D)  01/01/2020 Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand the relationship between consumers and organic wine purchases and how this production process can affect their willingness to pay a premium price. The aim of this paper is, therefore, to assess the role of organic attributes on the consumer’s choice, and how consumer socio-demographic characteristics influence the premium price for organic wine. …   AB - Spécifique; alimentation humaine; comportement; consommateur; consumer; consumer behaviour; organic; premium price; sociologie; survey research; surveys; value analysis; vin; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  Tell me more! An analysis of certifications and claims display practices on organic food front-of-packages (AGR5FSTK)  30/11/2020 Purpose The rapid expansion of the organic food market represents a growth opportunity and a new challenge for organic food producers and manufacturers who face increasingly intense competition. To consolidate their organic positioning and communicate product qualities that differentiate them from both conventional and organic competing products, they can choose to display various informational e…   AB - Utile à l'AB; CERTIFICATIONS; CLAIMS; Canada; FOOD LABELS; ORGANIC FOOD; QUANTITATIVE CONTENT ANALYSIS; commercialisation; consommateur; label; packaging
📄 Article de revue  Blockchain for Organic Food Traceability: Case Studies on Drivers and Challenges (9Z5RZWN2)  01/01/2020 Purpose – This article evaluates the application of Blockchain technology to improve organic or fair-trade food traceability from ‘Farm to Fork’ in light of European regulations. This study aims to shed light on the challenges in the organic food chain to overcome, the drivers for Blockchain technology and the challenges in current projects. Design/methodology/approach – For this research a case …   AB - Spécifique; Pays-Bas; agri-food; authentification et traçabilité; blockchain; certification; fair-trade; food supply chain; interoperability; organic; production et filière; traceability
📄 Article de revue  A meta‐analysis of the differences in environmental impacts between organic and conventional farming (35X239Z5)  01/01/2009 Purpose – This paper aims to perform a meta‐analysis of the literature comparing the environmental impacts of organic and conventional farming and linking these to differences in management practises. The studied environmental impacts are related to land use efficiency, organic matter content in the soil, nitrate and phosphate leaching to the water system, greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversit…   AB - Modalité bio; Europe; agriculture; comparaison; environmental management; environnement; organic foods
📄 Article de revue  Is local the new organic? Empirical evidence from German regions (EM9NTZBH)  01/01/2021 Purpose This paper measures German customers' label-depending preference and willingness to pay for organic and local food. Design/methodology/approach The sample covers 325 survey respondents from 12 out of the 16 German federal states. Data was collected through convenience sampling in December 2019. A choice-based conjoint analysis was operated. Findings Customers value local food from their f…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; commercialisation; conjoint analysis; consommateur; customer preferences; intention-behavior gap; label; local foods; organic foods; perception; willingness to pay
📄 Article de revue  Can opinion leaders through Instagram influence organic food purchase behaviour in Saudi Arabia? (YQPYE2I8)  01/01/2021 Purpose This study aims to investigate the influence of online opinion leadership and opinion seeking the intention to purchase and purchase behaviour of organic food in Saudi Arabia. Design/methodology/approach This study used an online questionnaire as a method to collect data from Instagram users in Saudi Arabia. Statistical analysis was performed using the SmartPLS to test the research model.…   AB - Spécifique; Arabie Saoudite; commercialisation; consommateur; intention to purchase; opinion leaders; opinion seeking; organic foods; purchase behaviour
📄 Article de revue  Vegetable grafting: a century-old technique to improve organic production (5F5KTIDJ)  11/03/2021 Purpose: To increase yield and quality of fruit vegetables under high pressure of soil-borne pathogens, nematode, and unfavorable environments introducing vegetable grafting in agriculture are crucial. It also helps to reduce disease susceptibility and to increase tolerance against abiotic stresses. Findings: Grafting in vegetables is a centuries-old practice to improve yield through organic cult…   AB - Spécifique; Bangladesh; santé végétale
📄 Article de revue  Productivity of feed crops and efficiency of their growing with organic production of vegetable raw materials (ABIQPFTA)  01/01/1970 Purpose. To study the level of productivity and analyze the bioenergetic efficiency of growing fodder crops in organic plant raw materials production. Methods. Methods of field and laboratory research in feed production, method of hypotheses, dialectical method, method of synthesis, method of analysis, method of induction, statistical method. Results. The results of scientific research on the cul…   AB - Modalité bio; Ukraine; alimentation animale; performance; porc
📄 Article de revue  A randomized controlled clinical trial on the effect of acupuncture therapy in dairy cows affected by pyometra (WK45I3XG)  01/12/2020 Pyometra (PYO) is a reproductive disease characterized by the accumulation of purulent or mucopurulent material within the uterine lumen, in the presence of an active corpus luteum (CL). As the CL continues secreting progesterone, PYO would develop following endometritis. Due to prohibited use of artificial luteolytic hormones in US certified organic dairies, conventional therapies consisting of …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; acuponcture; bovin laitier; dairy; fertilité; organic; pyometra; pyomètre; santé animale; élevage
📂 Article colloque  Spatio-Ecological Factors Affecting Pyrethrin Content in Natural Populations of Dalmatian Pyrethrum (4BBDLJRD)  01/07/2020 Pyrethrin is a mixture of six compounds (pyrethrin I and II, cinerin I and II, jasmolin I and II) with high insecticidal potential. Due to the low toxicity to humans and high efficiency in dealing with various insect species, they are often used in organic pest management. Pyrethrins are extracted from the flower heads of Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium /Trevir./Sch. Bip.), species… AB - Transversal; HPLC; MSPD; dalmatian pyrethrum; insecticide; lutte; pyrethrin
📜 Projet  TechnoCerBio (8RIQRMC5)  23/12/2023 Qualité technologique des céréales alimentaires au regard du choix variétal, de la fumure azotée et des produits de protection des plantes en agriculture biologique   AB - Spécifique; céréales; froment; hadberg; panification; qualité technologique; variété; zélény; épeautre
📄 Article de revue  Difference in pesticides, trace metal(loid)s and drug residues between certified organic and conventional honeys from Croatia (NTIRN68G)  13/11/2020 Quality and safety of food, including honey, is one of the leading priorities regarding residues of anthropogenic chemicals with proven adverse health effects. In total, 61 honey samples of known botanical origin were collected in period 2018-2019 from Croatian registered organic and conventional beekeepers (N=16 organic and N=45 conventional honey samples). Eleven trace metal(loid)s (Al, As, Cd,…   AB - Modalité bio; Croatie; abeille; acaricide; authentification et traçabilité; chromium; comparaison; contaminant; food safety; lead; miel; organic honey; qualité des produits
📂 Article colloque  Feasibility of computer vision as Process Analytical Technology tool for the drying of organic apple slices (LJ5CWG77)  01/01/2019 Quality of a product and sustainability of its production depend on the cumulative impacts of each processing step in the food chain and their interplay. Various research studies evidenced that many drying systems operate inefficiently in terms of drying time, energy demand (e.g. fossil fuels), raw material utilisation and resulting product quality. Moreover, not all conventional drying processes…   AB - Spécifique; pommes; transformation et valorisation
📰 Article magazine  À propos de la protéine et du prix du blé (HE5RI57Y)  01/03/2021 Quand on parle de qualité du blé panifiable, on ne peut pas éluder la question de sa teneur en protéines car elle est corrélée avec celle en gluten humide. Et celle-ci est essentielle – surtout pour la réussite des processus industriels de panification. La teneur en protéine du blé participe aussi à la détermination du prix au producteur. Les articles à la une du nouveau numéro du Bioactualités t…   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; blé; production et filière
🎥 Vidéo  IRRIGATION DES PLANTES FOURRAGÈRES (RI4JS26G)  23/11/2019 Quand on pense à l'irrigation des champs, on pense souvent aux productions maraîchères. Mais avec les épisodes de sécheresses, de plus en plus de cultures manquent d'eau l'été. Des producteurs qui n'auraient jamais pensé arroser leurs champs de plantes fourragères songent désormais à l'irrigation.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; adaptation aux changements globaux; eau; fourrage et prairie; irrigation; sécheresse
📊 Présentation  Projet Intell'eau (TP7996NL)  01/09/2020 Quantification de l'efficacité de techniques culturales novatrices en matières de réduction des flux de sédiments et de produits phytopharmaceutiques Le programme de recherche Intell’eau est une collaboration entre Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, ULiège (https://www.gembloux.ulg.ac.be/echanges-eau-sol-plante/ ), UCLouvain - Earth and Life Institute (https://uclouvain.be/en/research-institutes/eli/elie ),…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; OAD; UCL; Wallonie; eau; environnement; pesticide; ruissellement; sol; érosion
📂 Article colloque  Comparaison des performances zootechniques et étude de la qualité de la viande de porcs 1/4 Landrace français - 1/4 Duroc - 1/2 Piétrain et 1/4 Landrace français - 1/4 Large White français - 1/2 Piétrain engraissés en porcherie sur paille ou en plein air avec parcours herbeux. (BNAH9PU8)  01/01/2002 Quarante-huit porcs sont répartis selon deux modes d’engraissement, porcherie classique (1,4 m2/porc) ou plein air avec parcours herbeux (150 m2/porc), et deux types génétiques, 1/4 Landrace français – 1/4 Duroc – 1/2 Piétrain ou 1/4 Landrace français – 1/4 Large-White – 1/2 Piétrain. Les résultats montrent que les porcs plein air ont réalisé un GQM supérieur de 94 g/jour à celui des porcs en por… AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; comparaison; génétique; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours; performance; porc; qualité des produits; race; sensorial analysis; viande; élevage
📊 Présentation  Méthodes de sélection variétale avancées et biologiquement appropriées (J7KEE6RS)  04/12/2020 Quatre exemples de sélection végétale par rapport à la santé des plantes La sélection végétale existe depuis + de 12.000 ans - Règles de Mendel à partir de la sélection visuelle jusqu’à la sélection par croisement - Sélection d’hybrides et effet d’hybridisme - Sélection par mutation (année 1940 à 1960) : mutations induites par des rayons, traitements chimiques - Culture in vitro (190-1970) - … E… AB - Spécifique; Suisse; génétique; lutte; maladie; ravageurs; santé végétale; sélection
🎥 Vidéo  Risques de contamination : Kit n°2 que faire en cas de contamination ? (6Y3LESDH)  18/01/2021 Que ce soit votre organisme de certification ou vous-même qui constatiez une contamination sur votre parcelle, le kit n°2 détaille, étape par étape, ce qu'il convient de faire en fonction de votre situation. Pour découvrir le contenu du kit n° 2, rendez-vous ICI : https://www.produire-bio.fr/articles-...   AB - Spécifique; France; environnement; résidu; santé végétale
🎥 Vidéo  Des vaches laitières pâturent le cow pea en Dordogne (HVDSSEZM)  01/01/2020 Quelle appétence, valeur alimentaire et biomasse totale pour cette nouvelle légumineuse fourragère estivale ? La Chambre d’agriculture de Dordogne a conduit un essai en 2019 chez un éleveur bio à Saint-Saud-Lacoussiere. Quatre espèces de couverts estivaux ont été semés et pâturés : sorgho, trèfles, moha et cow pea. Cette vidéo présente l’essai, et notamment le comportement au pâturage !   AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; association; bovin laitier; climat; fourrage et prairie; lablab; légumineuses; protéagineux; élevage; étude des variétés
🎥 Vidéo  Leçon 4 - analyser la rentabilité de son élevage (L5UX55DE)  30/10/2020 Quelle est la rentabilité de mon élevage laitier ? Il existe plusieurs façons d'évaluer vos chiffres économiques. Les 6 éleveurs flamands, 6 wallons et 6 français du projet PROTECOW ont réalisé une analyse basée sur le calcul de la marge brute d'Avenir Conseil Élevage. Grâce à cette analyse, les producteurs laitiers ont pu évaluer la rentabilité de leur exploitation et la comparer avec d'autres é…   AB - Transversal; Europe; aspect technico-économique; élevage
📋 Rapport  Protection des cultures - focus en maraïchage et en viticulture - des intrants dont l'utilisation se développe pour la proetction des cultures spécialisées (B6ZEIP3N)  29/03/2019 Quelles sont les différences entre ces produits ? Qu’avons-nous le droit d’utiliser, comment rester à jour de la réglementation et s'informer? Quel recul avons-nous sur l’efficacité de ces produits et quelles sont les modalités d’applications ? Focus en maraîchage et en viticulture biologique face à un paysage technique et réglementaire en mouvement…   AB - Spécifique; France; PNPP; bicarbonate de sodium; bière; lutte; lécithines; ortie; peroxyde d'hydrogène; produits phytopharmaceutiques; préparation naturelle peu préoccupante; prêle; sel de mer; vinaigre
📰 Article magazine  Au Portugal, l’herbe est plus verte sous les chênes-lièges (QRGC2TZQ)  01/11/2019 Quels modèles agro-économiques innovants favorisant l’installation en agriculture existent ? C’est ce qu’étudie le projet européen « Newbie », dans le cadre duquel des exemples d’initiatives ont été étudiés au Portugal. Cet article met le focus notamment sur trois d’entre elles, développées dans la région d’Alentéjo où existe encore le Montado, système agro-sylvo-pastoral traditionnel basé sur le…   AB - Modalité bio; association; production et filière
🕸 Page Web  RFL3 - Rencontres francophones légumineuses - Sessions parallèles (IVA42HXF)  Quels seront les sujets abordés durant cette édition ? Ces rencontres sont très transversales : elles s’intéressent à la fois aux légumineuses à graines et fourragères du champ à l’auge ou à l’assiette. Les légumineuses sont au cœur des transitions agroécologique et alimentaire, et ont un rôle clé d’une part en alimentation humaine et animale par leur composition et atouts nutritionnels, d’autre …   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; France; durabilité; légumineuses; recherche
📄 Article de revue  Etat de la situation sur les produits de contrôle biologique Les moyens de lutte biologique seront-ils nos produits phytos de demain ? (B7VNPZQV)  01/01/2017 Qu’en est-il de l’offre des produits phytopharmaceutiques « bio » autorisés en Belgique ? La recherche avance-t-elle à ce sujet ? Y a-t-il de nouveaux produits en cours d’homologation pour répondre à la demande des agriculteurs   CIPF; Wallonie; biocontrôle; biopesticide; lutte biologique; probiom; produit de contrôle biologique; pyréthrines; spinosad
🕸 Page Web  Que savoir pour certifier son digestat issu d'une exploitation bio ? (Z5FIWDRM)  Qu’entend-t-on par digestat ? Quelles sont les autorisations et dérogations nécessaires pour l’épandre ? Et en agriculture bio, quelles sont les précautions et exigences de rigueur ? Compte-rendu de la première visite du Tour de la Biométhanisation 2020 à Surice.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; certification; digestate; fertilisation; gestion administrative et légale; methanisation
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 38 (2H4NHX69)  30/09/2019 Qu'est-ce que ça veut dire exactement, un veau "élevé sous la mère", en agriculture bio ? Ce film a été élaboré par l'Agence BIO et réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et de ses produits cofinancé par l'Union Européenne.   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
📋 Rapport  L'hoplocampe du pommier en bio (M6VT5XNS)  28/05/2010 Qu'est-ce que c'est? Fiche d'aide à la reconnaissance des maladies et ravageurs des arbres fruitiers.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; France; Wallonie; arboriculture; biologie des nuisibles; lutte; pomme; santé végétale; transbiofruit
📋 Rapport  La tavelure du pommier (VHWQV5TQ)  04/05/2010 Qu'est-ce que c'est? Fiche d'aide à la reconnaissance des maladies et ravageurs des arbres fruitiers.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; France; Wallonie; biologie des nuisibles; cuivre; fungal disease; lutte; maladie; pomme; santé végétale; soufre; tavelure; transbiofruit; verger
📋 Rapport  L'hoplocampe du poirier en bio (J9HIFSNM)  22/10/2013 Qu'est-ce que c'est? Fiche d'aide à la reconnaissance des maladies et ravageurs des arbres fruitiers.   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; arboriculture; biologie des nuisibles; lutte; poirier; santé végétale; transbiofruit; verger
🕸 Page Web  2021/04/21 : Les fermes partagées | ONLINE (HT6GE3RL)  21/04/2021 Qu’est-ce qu’une ferme partagée? A quels enjeux de société répondent-elles? Comment se structurent-elles et s’organisent-elles? Quels sont les défis à…   AB - Transversal; Wallonie
📝 Billet Blog  Séchage en grange, j’hésite… (JLV67R47)  01/01/2020 Que vous soyez en agriculture biologique ou en conversion, engagé dans une appellation dont le cahier des charges donne la part belle à l’herbe, ou tout simplement en agriculture conventionnelle avec des surfaces en herbe (ou en luzerne) à valoriser, le séchage en grange peut vous intéresser.   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 39 (ANJXYVPB)  30/09/2019 Qui a déjà rêvé de tout quitter pour se mettre au vert et élever des chèvres bio toutes mignonnes, comme cette éleveuse, en Occitanie ? Sachez que le lait (et les fromages !) de chèvre sont tellement demandés de nos jours qu'on manque terriblement d'élevages en France ! Lancez-vous ! Plein d'infos pour vous aider sur le site de l'Agence BIO : www.agencebio.org Ce film a été élaboré par l'Agence …   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
🗞 Article journal  Agriculture bio versus conventionnelle : il faut comparer tous les impacts environnementaux (256AEDIW)  01/03/2020 Qui, de l'agriculture biologique ou conventionnelle, a le moins d'impact sur l'environnement ? Cette question oppose pro et anti, mais pas seulement ! Les chercheurs eux aussi sont loin du consensus. Une étude, publiée en octobre dans la revue Nature communications, estime que l'agriculture biologique a plus d'impact sur l'environnement, et notamment sur le climat, que l'agriculture conventionne…   AB - Modalité bio; environnement
📄 Article de revue  Defense inductors in the control of mildew (Peronospora variabilis Gaum.) in the quinoa crop: detection, epidemiology, symptoms, characteristics and control (P9US94XA)  29/11/2020 Quinoa crop (Chenopodim quinoa Willd.) is native to the Peruvian Andes, nutritious food and it has become very important for agroexport. In Piura, the downy mildew disease appeared causing economic losses, were set as objectives: detect the primary inoculum, describe the symptoms and evaluate the effect of defense inductors in the control of downy mildew. The direct detection methodology was used…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pérou; chenopodium quinoa; lutte; mildew; peronospora variabilis; primary inoculum; quinoa; santé végétale; severity
📄 Article de revue  Impact of Three Different Dehydration Methods on Nutritional Values and Sensory Quality of Dried Broccoli, Oranges, and Carrots (QUFTRIJ2)  14/10/2020 Radiant Energy Vacuum (REV)-dried broccoli, oranges, and carrots prepared by the optimal drying protocols determined in this study were compared to the freeze-dried and air-dried samples based on the nutritional values before and after drying. An accelerated shelf-life study for REV-dried broccoli, oranges, and carrots was also conducted. For all the samples, REV drying significantly shortened the…   AB - Utile à l'AB; brocoli; carotte; composition alimentaire; orange; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Citric Acid with Phytase as Supplement on Growth Responses of Rainbow Trout (9S73DQQY)  26/11/2020 Rainbow trout, a salmonid species has an economic importance worldwide and contributes to the indigenous food security. The present study was conducted in complete randomized design (CRD) to evaluate the dietary inclusion of citric acid with phytase as supplement on growth responses of rainbow trout. There were four treatments of diets with 0.5% citric acid (T1), 1% citric acid (T2), 1.5% citric …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Asie; alimentation animale; aquaculture; performance
📄 Article de revue  Associations between weather conditions and individual range use by commercial and heritage chickens (QW7MULVJ)  19/05/2021 Ranging area use by domestic poultry is not always optimal and differences in it exist on the levels of breed, flock and individual bird. Outdoor shelters are usually not protective for all weather parameters and may not fulfil a protective role to all birds within the flock all time, if individuals are sensitive to different weather conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate associatio…   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; Europe; Pologne; Suède; behavior; broiler; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; organic; parcours; range; santé animale; volaille; weather
📄 Article de revue  Organic rapeseed in Switzerland: 20 years of practice (8TFUQXMR)  01/01/2020 Rapeseed is a major oilseed crop in Europe, whose development has been a roller coaster ride over the last 20 years. In a context of increasing demand for organic products, this crop must however face numerous constraints concerning its demanding place in the rotation, a choice of varieties limited to line varieties at least in the Switzerland, a crucial implantation which must cope with variable…   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; biologie et travail du sol; colza; production et filière; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Perspectives on the trends, challenges and benefits of green, smart and organic (GSO) foods (QRWKV55F)  01/12/2020 Rapid rate of industrialization has turned our planet around in favor of fast foods, food fraud, food terrorism, food waste, food adulteration, food poisoning, food contamination and food injustice, paving the path for green, smart and organic products. Green foods are grown and harvested in the absence of any form of environmental pollution or harmful conditions. Smart foods are termed to be goo…   AB - Modalité bio; green food; health; organic food; smart food; sustainability
📄 Article de revue  Effect of agricultural practices, conventional vs organic, on the phytochemical composition of ‘Kweli’ and ‘Tulameen’ raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) (F6HEG5KF)  30/10/2020 Raspberries are rich in polyphenols but the impact of organic versus conventional agricultural practices on their phytochemical composition is not well known. This study aimed to analyse and compare the polyphenol accumulation in raspberries grown under both agricultural practices in the same edaphoclimatic conditions. Two raspberry cultivars ‘Kweli’ and ‘Tulameen’ were used. Under organic agricu…   AB - Modalité bio; agricultural practice; composition alimentaire; cultivar; ellagitannin; framboise; petits fruits rouges; phenolic profile; qualité des produits; red raspberries chemical composition
📄 Article de revue  The nutritional value and vitamin C content of different raspberry cultivars from organic and conventional production (MGWLLKRJ)  01/04/2020 Raspberry fruit is a source of vitamin C. Vitamin C has antioxidant properties and can neutralize the negative effects of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was therefore to compare the content of vitamin C, sugars and organic acids in organic vs. conventional raspberries and to determine the effects of harvest time and cultivar on the contents of these compounds. The experiment was carried …   AB - Modalité bio; HPLC; framboise; organic acids; petits fruits rouges; qualité des produits; raspberry composition; sugars content; vitamine c
📋 Rapport  Rassenproef prei late herfst biologische teelt 2018 (AAMKE9MS)  01/01/2019 Rassenkeuze blijft het belangrijkste instrument in de biologische preiteelt om ziekten en sleet onder controle te houden. Vitalis brengt met Cherokee een sterk biologisch ras aan voor de herfst. Ook het ras onder nummer is beloftevol. Daarnaast bevestigt Poulton als standaardras. De overige rassen voldoen, maar scoren net iets minder, hetzij qua kwaliteit hetzij qua opbrengst. In het extreem drog…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; lutte; légume; poireau; santé végétale; étude des variétés
📜 Projet  2-ORG-COWS - Towards preventive health management in native dual-purpose cattle adapted to organic pasture based production systems. (K3AN99V9)  Rather than an adaptation of the environment towards the requirements of the high yielding dairy cow, the principle of organic breeding is to adapt the cow towards the local and natural production system. The one-sided genetic selection, preferring increased milk yield, complicates feeding and management of modern Holstein genetics when confronted with the strict rules defined for organic milk pr…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Belgique; CORE Organic; Europe; France; Pays-Bas; Pologne; Slovénie; Suisse; Turquie; Wallonie; amélioration des races; bovin; breeding; genetic; holstein; local adaptation; local breed; projet; santé animale; élevage
📋 Rapport  Aménagements arborés des parcours de volailles - guide technique (8F5EGE53)  02/10/2014 Réalisé dans le cadre du projet Casdar - CONCEPTION, MISE EN OEUVRE, ENTRETIEN, VALORISATIONS   AB - Spécifique; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours; santé animale; volaille; élevage
📝 Billet Blog  Et si vous traitiez vos effluents pour « pailler » vos animaux ? (D9VJEY24)  01/01/2020 Réaliser une litière à partir des effluents même des animaux, cela parait improbable, mais ça existe ! Il s’agit d’une alternative intéressante à la paille. Ces techniques sont utilisables en agriculture biologique. Dans cet article, vous découvrirez les trois principales solutions que l’on trouve à l’heure actuelle, ainsi que les investissements à prévoir pour chacune d’entre elles.   AB - Spécifique; France; bovin; compost; effluents et litière; fumier; lisier; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; sciure; élevage
📜 Projet  Introsect: the introduction of insect rearing as an agricultural activity in the primary sector (HTVEZI8L)  01/10/2019 Rearing insects is considered a new, challenging agricultural activity. But what is possible on an existing farm? Which insect thrives best in an existing space? What adjustments are needed and what difficulties are experienced with this type of husbandry? In this "Introsect" VLAIO-LA traject, partners Inagro, ILVO, VIVES, KULeuven / Thomas More and the National Experimental Gardens for Chicory t…   AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; fertilisation; frass; insect; production et filière; projet
📋 Rapport  outils appropriés et appropriables en micromaraîchage (CVUI6432)  Recensement de tous les outils utilisés ou utilisables en micromaraîchage que vous pouvez construire vous-même ou faire construire   - France; AB - Spécifique; micromaraîchage; outil
📄 Article de revue  Steak up to the horns! The conventionalization of organic stock farming: knowledge lock-inin the agrifood chain (GI83E99X)  26/07/2008 Recent conversations concerning organicfood systems have focused on the conventionalizationhypothesis, which posits that the organic food sectorhas become increasingly bifurcated between ‘‘histor-ical’’ players in the organic movement on one side,and on the other by distributors and industrialoperators recently arrived in the sector, who practicea more conventionalized form of organic agriculture…   AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; belgian blue cattle; filières agroalimentaires; food chain lock in; organic conventionalization; stock farming; wallonie
📄 Article de revue  Automation in Agriculture by Machine and Deep Learning Techniques: A Review of Recent Developments (U9IBVBWX)  21/04/2021 Recently, agriculture has gained much attention regarding automation by artificial intelligence techniques and robotic systems. Particularly, with the advancements in machine learning (ML) concepts, significant improvements have been observed in agricultural tasks. The ability of automatic feature extraction creates an adaptive nature in deep learning (DL), specifically convolutional neural netwo…   AB - Transversal; Global; Nouvelle Zélande; artificial intelligence; machine learning; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Development of a qPCR test to detect and quantify Elsinoë piri in unsprayed and organic apple orchards and assessment of apple cultivar susceptibility to the disease (I68VIGD2)  28/04/2022 Recently, Elsinoë piri has become an important pathogen in unsprayed and organic apple orchards. The increasing demand for organic apples as well as the limited use of fungicides imposed by European legislation has turned this pathogen, which has been known for over a century in Europe, into a resurgent phytosanitary threat. It also represents a new trait to be taken into account in apple breedin…   AB - Spécifique; Belgium; CRA-W; Wallonia; apple; elsinoë piri; orchard; pathogen; protection; real-time PCR; spot anthracnose
📄 Article de revue  ORGANIC LIVESTOCK FARMING IN REPUBLIC OF CROATIASTATE AND PERSPECTIVE DEVELOPMENT (S2PALTWJ)  01/01/2020 Recently, in the Republic of Croatia an increase in organic farming was observed. The aim of this paper is to present the state and perspectives of organic livestock farming development in Croatia during recent five years. There has been an increase in the number of organic farmers by 114% and the number of organic processors by 52.28%. The used agricultural land decreased by 1.54%, while the lan… AB - Spécifique; Croatie; aspect technico-économique; perspective; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Consumers’ Evaluation of Stockfree-Organic Agriculture—A Segmentation Approach (WFM4GMLT)  21/05/2020 Recently, more and more research has been conducted on what sustainable nutrition could look like. Stockfree-organic agriculture is one possible approach but a relatively new and unstudied cultivation method. In addition to organic agriculture, it excludes any animal by-products during the whole cultivation process. Among the consumers of organic food are especially many vegetarians and vegans. T…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; durabilité; vegan
📄 Article de revue  Assessing the Origin of Phosphonic Acid Residues in Organic Vegetable and Fruit Crops: The Biofosf Project Multi-Actor Approach (MKQA626L)  24/03/2020 Recently, on the EU market, phosphonic acid residues were detected in many organic goods, although fosetyl-derivates and phosphite salts are not allowed by Reg. EC n. 889/2009. The BIOFOSF project “Solving phosphite issue in organic fruit and horticultural crops” aimed at verifying whether the phosphonic acid contamination could be due to unproper use of fertilizers/plant protection p…   AB - Spécifique; contamination; fruit tree contamination; horticulture; organic vegetables; participative approach; pear; petits fruits; phosphonate; potato; qualité des produits; rocket lettuce
📋 Rapport  De Andere Kip (86N425ZI)  01/06/2020 Recently, the digital final report of the demonstration project 'The Other Chicken' was published. In this project, partners Inagro, ILVO, Proefbedrijf Pluimveehouderij, Landsbond Pluimvee and the University of Ghent searched for an alternative Flemish broiler. A central feature of this project was that the concepts were developed by the producers themselves and not imposed by retail. But when is…   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Flandre; amélioration des races; aspect technico-économique; commercialisation; label; poule; production et filière; projet; santé animale; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Nutrient density and nutritional value of milk and plant-based milk alternatives (4D4E5QSP)  01/12/2018 Recently, there has been an expansion of milk alternative beverages originating from plant-based sources including soy, oat, hemp, coconut, rice, and nuts, referred to as milk. This review is focused on comparing nutrient composition of milk and plant-based milk alternatives, as well as discussing considerations relevant to consumption of plant-based milk alternatives. Milk (skim, 1%, 2%, and who…   AB - Non-spécifique; Canada; alimentation humaine; lait; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Biology and Management of Vulpia myuros—An Emerging Weed Problem in No-Till Cropping Systems in Europe (56T6E7HN)  24/06/2020 Recently, Vulpia myuros has become a problematic grass weed species in parts of Europe. It is most common in no-till cropping systems. The inherent tolerance to several selective grass weed herbicides is of serious concern to the successful management of V. myuros in arable farming. Here, we reviewed the available knowledge about the biology of V. myuros to identify knowledge gaps and assess mana…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; adventice; chemical control; cultural weed control; désherbage; integrated weed management; labour; life cycle; lutte; non-chemical weed control; non-labour; seed dormancy; seed germination; seed longevity; vernalization
📄 Article de revue  Development of the arable vegetation 23 years after conversion from conventional to organic farming - experiences from a farm-scale case study in southern Germany Entwicklung der Ackerwildkrautvegetation 23 Jahre nach der Umstellung auf ökologischen Landbau – Ergebnisse einer Fallstudie aus Süddeutschland (DYIF8GHH)  09/11/2020 Recent meta-analyses assessing the impact of organic farming on plant species diversity showed that positive effects mainly occurred at a small scale while benefits at the farm or landscape level were less pronounced. The studies also detected that common species were more favored by organic farming than rare ones. In a farm scale study in southern Bavaria, Germany, we analyzed how the conversion… AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; arable plants; biodiversité; conversion en AB; crop yield; durabilité; environnement; pollinator plants; rare plant species; soil seed bank; species diversity; weeds
📄 Article de revue  Why are birds more abundant on organic farms? (II8MQKGH)  01/01/2009 Recent reviews have concluded that bird diversity is greater and abundance is around 50% higher on organic than on conventionally-managed farms. Promoting organic farming could, therefore, enhance populations of farmland birds many of which have fallen dramatically in Europe over recent decades. No attempt has been made, however, to quantify the importance of different aspects of the organic farm… AB - Spécifique; Royaume-Uni; biodiversity; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; environnement; farming system; fertilisation; fertiliser; non-crop habitats; pesticide
📄 Article de revue  ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIC FLAX CULTIVATION IN WESTERN ROMANIA (4XQSCN6B)  16/11/2020 Recent statistical data and market studies have shown that the organic products market is on an ongoing upward trend in Europe and globally. For Romania, organic farming is still an underexploited niche with real and true development potential of the agricultural sector. Flax and, especially, organic flax, is less and less cultivated in Romania. The present paper aims to analyse organically grown…   AB - Spécifique; Roumanie; céréales; huile; lin; organic flax; organic flax oil
📄 Article de revue  Insect biomass is not a consistent proxy for biodiversity metrics in wild bees (DQXRK34S)  03/11/2020 Recent studies have reported on dramatic cases of aerial insect population declines by focusing on the measure of the total biomass of caught insects. However, there is currently no consensus about how biomass patterns among sites and habitats might consistently capture the subtleties of changes in aerial insect community structure. Here, we investigated the relationship between the total biomass…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; abeille sauvage; biodiversity; biomass; community assembly; conservation; environnement; indicateurs; wild bees
📄 Article de revue  Data from Soil chemistry turned upside down: a meta-analysis of invasive earthworm effects on soil chemical properties (Y2RAG8NL)  16/11/2020 Recent studies have shown that invasive earthworms can dramatically reduce native biodiversity, both above and below the ground. However, we still lack a synthetic understanding of the underlying mechanisms behind these changes, such as whether earthworm effects on soil chemical properties drive such relationships. Here, we investigated the effects of invasive earthworms on soil chemical properti…   AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; Espagne; France; Global; Pays-Bas; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; earthworms
📄 Article de revue  Effects of glyphosate spray-drift on plant flowering (6PPJ2SD7)  01/07/2021 Recent studies have shown that sub-lethal doses of herbicides may affect plant flowering, however, no study has established a direct relationship between the concentrations of deposited herbicide and plant flowering. Here the aim was to investigate the relationship between herbicide spray drift deposited on non-target plants and plant flowering in a realistic agro-ecosystem setting. The concentra…   AB - Non-spécifique; Danemark; agro-ecosystem; environnement; glyphosate; pesticide; pesticide risk assessment; plant flowering; polémique; sub-lethal doses of herbicides
📄 Article de revue  Short-Term Local Adaptation of Historical Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties and Implications for In Situ Management of Bean Diversity (EG3CW8U8)  24/03/2017 Recognizing both the stakes of traditional European common bean diversity and the role farmers’ and gardeners’ networks play in maintaining this diversity, the present study examines the role that local adaptation plays for the management of common bean diversity in situ. To the purpose, four historical bean varieties and one modern control were multiplied on two organic farms for three growing s…   AB - Modalité bio; Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers; adaptation aux changements globaux; common bean; crop diversity; genetic diversity; local adaptation; microevolution; organic farming; pois; étude des variétés
📖 Chapitre livre  Current sensor technologies for in situ and on-line measurement of soil nitrogen for variable rate fertilization: A review (WLUBIKWN)  29/03/2021 Recommendations for nitrogen (N) fertilization are based on the analysis of the soil mineral N (SMN) content of one composite sample that is assumed to represent the average concentration, but that almost by definition fails to properly represent the inherent spatial variability of the field. Improvement in N management can thus be achieved by high-resolution measurements of the soil N status. Ho…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; data fusion; electrochemical sensing; fertilisation; nitrogen; proximal soil sensing; soil nitrogen; spectroscopy; technologie et innovation; variable-rate nitrogen fertilization
📄 Article de revue  Combining land-sparing and land-sharing in European landscapes (XI9DYETU)  24/11/2020 Reconciling biodiversity conservation with increasing demand for agricultural production is a major challenge. A long-running discourse that addresses this challenge is the land-sparing vs land-sharing debate. However, the land-sparing vs land-sharing framework has also been criticized for favouring a dichotomous worldview, which contradicts the real-world complexity of agricultural landscapes. H… AB - Modalité bio; Europe; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement
📄 Article de revue  Mitigating crop yield losses through weed diversity (QLDDTBM9)  24/11/2019 Reconciling crop productivity and biodiversity maintenance is one of the main challenges of agriculture worldwide. Moreover, the importance of weed diversity in mitigating yield losses has been identified as one of the top five research priorities in weed science. We tested the hypotheses that (1) not all weed communities generate yield losses and (2) that more diversified weed communities can mi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; Italie; adventice; biodiversité; durabilité; yield loss
📄 Article de revue  Diversity is the key for successful agroecological weed management (FWXLH5WF)  14/08/2020 Reconciling crop productivity and biodiversity maintenance is one of the main challenges of agriculture worldwide. Weed management is recognized to be a key point for ecological intensification in agriculture because weeds can generate severe yield losses but also represent the base of agricultural trophic networks. Research in weed science has often opposed two different perceptions of weeds. Lo… AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; biodiversité; durabilité; lutte; rendement
📄 Article de revue  Potential, Challenges, and Threats for the Application of New Breeding Techniques by the Private Plant Breeding Sector in the EU (VFASPKD6)  01/01/2020 Reconciling sustainability with agricultural productivity in the face of climate change relies strongly on the development of resilient, high-yielding crops of superior nutritional value that can be grown more resource efficiently. Therefore, innovation in plant breeding has gained unprecedented importance. Plant breeding depends upon genetic variability within crops and their relatives as a basi…   AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats); GMO; biotechnology; crop breeding; genetic; genome editing; plant breeding; polémique; regulation; seeds; semence; targeted mutagenesis; étude des variétés
📄 Article de revue  Malnutrition as the cause of recumbency in suckler cows associated with Trypanosoma theileri infection (CKPYSITR)  09/01/2021 Recumbent cows are a diagnostic challenge because of a wide range of differential diagnoses, which include trauma, neurological and metabolic disorders, malnutrition and mineral deficiencies. This case report describes recumbent suckler cows that presented as a herd problem. In addition to weakness due to inanition, Cu and Se deficiencies were considered as possible aetiologies of the recumbency.…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; blood parasites; copper deficiency; downer cow; santé animale; selenium deficiency
📄 Article de revue  Using Anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) Essential Oils As Natural Herbicide (U8G6RT48)  01/01/2020 Recycling of agricultural waste plays an important role in the disposal of plant residues and reduction of environmental pollution, with improving the economic situation in Egypt. This work represents new and unconventional methods of producing anise oil from dry post-harvest agricultural residues.The results of anise oil analysis showed that the anethole is the main compound in both oil … AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; biopesticides; herbicides; huile essentielle; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Alfalfa establishment with sorghum–sudangrass as a companion crop (AIYDYTUY)  01/01/2020 Reduced first-year yields and competition from weeds often limits alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) planting and establishment. This study was conducted to evaluate sorghum–sudangrass (Sorghum bicolor × S. bicolor var. sudanese) use as a companion crop for increased forage production and weed suppression during alfalfa establishment. In 2016 and 2017, alfalfa was drill seeded in the same row with a so…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; alfalfa; association; sorgho
📄 Article de revue  Organic management promotes natural pest control through altered plant resistance to insects (9HXFPRU4)  24/05/2020 Reduced insect pest populations found on long-term organic farms have mostly been attributed to increased biodiversity and abundance of beneficial predators, as well as to changes in plant nutrient content. However, the role of plant resistance has largely been ignored. Here, we determine whether host plant resistance mediates decreased pest populations in organic systems and identify potential u…   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; insect pests; lutte; santé végétale; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Bacterivorous Nematodes Correlate with Soil Fertility and Improved Crop Production in an Organic Minimum Tillage System (ZRAXHQ2S)  24/01/2020 Reduced nutrient mineralization rates under minimum tillage are usually compensated by mineral fertilizer application. These, however, cannot be applied in organic farming systems. We hypothesized that an organic minimum tillage system based on frequent cover cropping and application of dead mulch would improve soil fertility and compensate for the potential negative effects of minimum tillage. T…   AB - Spécifique; bio-test; biologie et travail du sol; compost; conservation agriculture; fertilisation; free-living nematodes; labour; macro- and micronutrients; microbial biomass; microbial respiration; nématode; soil quality
📄 Article de revue  Effects of Reduced Tillage on Weed Pressure, Nitrogen Availability and Winter Wheat Yields under Organic Management (5IKIWESW)  24/04/2019 Reduced tillage reduces soil erosion and increases topsoil organic matter compared with conventional tillage. However, yields are often reported to be lower, presumably, due to increased weed pressure and a slower N mineralization under organic farming conditions. The effects of reduced tillage compared with ploughing on weed infestation and winter wheat performance at four different crop stages,…   AB - Spécifique; adventice; azote; blé; céréales; désherbage; fertilisation; labour; lutte; perennials; ploughing; reduced tillage; weed-crop competition; wheat
📄 Article de revue  Transition Pathways Toward the Prudent Use of Antimicrobials: The Case of Free-Range Broiler Farmers in France (JF6FIIRF)  01/01/2020 Reducing antimicrobial use (AMU) on farms is key to controlling the rise of resistant bacteria that have the potential capacity to infect humans via direct animal contact or via the food chain or the environment. To reduce AMU, antimicrobials must be used in a prudent and rational manner. Extensive efforts have been made recently to identify the cognitive and behavioral barriers to the appropriat…   AB - Non-spécifique; antibiotic; behavioral change; farming practices; poultry; qualitative approach; santé animale; social sciences (min5-max 8); veterinary medicine
🎓 Thèse  Assessment of food losses and waste and related greenhouse gas emissions along a fresh apples value chain (L8EJ2YKP)  01/01/2020 Reducing food waste is very important for food security and environmental issues. The aim of this study is to assess potential food losses and waste (FLW) along fresh apples value chain, related environmental impact (emissions), and identify applicable measures to reduce losses and waste. The study covered fresh apple value chain from production to consumption considering agricultural, processing…   AB - Modalité bio; Suède; alimentation humaine; comparaison; durabilité; environnement; greenhouse gas emissions; pomme; production et filière; verger
📄 Article de revue  Towards weeds identification assistance through transfer learning (69JTFC44)  01/04/2020 Reducing the use of pesticides through selective spraying is an important component towards a more sustainable computer-assisted agriculture. Weed identification at early growth stage contributes to reduced herbicide rates. However, while computer vision alongside deep learning have overcome the performance of approaches that use hand-crafted features, there are still some open challenges in the …   AB - Transversal; adventice; deep learning; lutte; open data; pesticide; precision agriculture; technologie; transfer learning; weed identification
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Outils et pratiques agroécologiques pour réduire les émissions de GES (8VN2YLRF)  27/01/2021 Réduction du méthane entérique en bovins viande: les acquis du projet Life Beef Carbon ABC'Terre: une démarche et un outil de calcul pour l'atténuation des émissions de GES des sols cultivés d'un territoire Traque et analyse de systèmes de culture innovants intégrant des légumineuses en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Retrouvez les présentations et discussions qui ont eu lieu pendant la journée CASDAR 20…   AB - Modalité bio; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; bovin; culture; gaz à effet de serre; greenhouse gas emission; légumineuses; méthane; outil; projet; technologie et innovation; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  [La Terre est Notre Métier 2020] Visioconférence - Réduction du travail du sol en Bio (AF94W5IQ)  27/11/2020 Réduction du travail du sol en Bio : Retour d’expérience de deux groupes Pays de la Loire. Visioconférence dans le cadre du salon bio "La Terre est Notre Métier 2020". PROGRAMME : • Présentation du groupe CIVAM BIO 53 et de ses travaux sur les TCS en bio depuis plusieurs années. • ZOOM sur le système de trois paysans mayennais testant la réduction du travail du sol en bio. • Présentation du gro…   AB - Spécifique; France; biologie et travail du sol
📝 Billet Blog  Est-il possible de nourrir l’Europe en ayant uniquement recours à l’agroécologie ? (N6GYUPFA)  22/10/2020 Réduire l’utilisation des pesticides et des engrais, voilà la promesse de l’agroécologie. Si ces pratiques agronomiques vont faire baisser mécaniquement les rendements, elles ne vont pas pour autant empêcher l’Union européenne de rester autosuffisante pour son alimentation.   AB - Modalité bio; CAP; France; PAC; agroécologie; aspect technico-économique; durabilité
📄 Article de revue  A Comparison of the Nutritional Value, Sensory Qualities, and Food Safety of Organically and Conventionally Produced Foods (44G36STP)  01/01/2002 Referee: Dr. William Lockeretz, Professor, School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Medford, MA 12155 Given the significant increase in consumer interest in organic food products, there is a need to determine to what extent there is a scientific basis for claims made for organic produce. Studies comparing foods derived from organic and conventional growing systems were assessed f…   AB - Modalité bio; Nouvelle-Zélande; alimentation humaine; comparaison; food safety; food safety.; nutritional value; organic food; qualité des produits; sensory; sensory analysis
📜 Projet  Biosim (9T9MCH76)  Référentiel en production biologique Objectif du projet : proposer aux éleveurs ayant des projets d’installation ou de conversion en production porcine biologique et aux structures qui les accompagnent une méthodologie, basée sur l’utilisation d’un référentiel technico-économique. Pour élevages en bâtiment!   - France; AB - Spécifique; porc; simulation modeling; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Regenerative agriculture – the soil is the base (LGD2E57P)  01/09/2020 Regenerative agriculture (RA) is proposed as a solution towards sustainable food systems. A variety of actors perceive RA differently, and a clear scientific definition is lacking. We reviewed 28 studies to find convergence and divergence between objectives and activities that define RA. Our results show convergence related to ob­ jectives that enhance the environment and stress the importance of…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pays-Bas; Wageningen; agriculture régénératrice; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; sol
📄 Article de revue  Multi-objective optimization identifies trade-offs between self-sufficiency and environmental impacts of regional agriculture in Baden-Württemberg, Germany (RHMR5HB3)  16/10/2020 Regional food supply, organic farming, and chang­ing food consumption are three major strategies to reduce the environmental impacts of the agricul­tural sector. In the German Federal State of Baden-Württemberg (population: 11 million), multiple policy and economic incentives drive the uptake of these three strategies, but quantitative assessments of their overall impact abatement potential are l…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; durabilité; environmental impact; environnement; evolutionary algorithm; foodshed; life cycle assessment; multi-objective optimization; organic farming; regional agriculture; scenario analysis; self-sufficiency
🕸 Page Web  2021/03/23 : ReMIX final conference: Intercropping to boost agroecology in European Agriculture | ONLINE (SNYISWVQ)  23/03/2021 Register for the final conference “Intercropping to boost agroecology in European Agriculture”, which will be held online on March 23, 2021, from 9:15 to 16:45 CET. The event is a perfect opportunity to discuss how species mixtures contribute to the shift to more sustainable food systems and the preservation of ecosystems, two major goals of the EU’s Farm to Fork and Biodiversity strategies. Pres…   AB - Modalité bio; intercropping; interculture
📋 Rapport  Guide for assessing the protein quality in soya feed products (OK-Net EcoFeed Practice Abstract) (LZMFDU5U)  01/01/2020 Regular monitoring of key soya bean processing indicators is essential for achieving a consistently high product quality. Results can be also used by animal keepers for planning feed rations. Practical Recommendations Processing intensity is key to quality Common procedures for the heat treatment of soya beans are toasting, steaming and extrusion. The purpose of these procedures is to deactivate…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; soja; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Relationship between protein markers and the sensory/physicochemical parameters of ovine meat during refrigerated storage (JGAGBNLZ)  01/01/2020 Relation entre marqueurs protéiques et paramètres sensoriels et physico-chimiques de la viande ovine au cours de la réfrigération Description du sujet. La commercialisation de la viande implique une période de stockage, en général sous réfrigération et en emballage sous vide. Au cours de cette étape, de nombreuses réactions biochimiques peuvent modifier les propriétés sensorielles et physico-chim…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Mexique; conservation des productions; organoleptique; ovin; qualité des produits; viande
📄 Article de revue  A Comparison of Financial Returns During Early Transition from Conventional to Organic Vegetable Production (LNLQF2Z7)  16/05/1996 Relative profitability was compared for five vegetables (sweet corn, green bean, cabbage, tomato, Spanish onion) during the second and third years of transition from conventional to organic production practice. Input and output data developed in field experiments in 1991 and 1992 revealed average organic yields were significantly lower than those from conventional production systerns. Decreases r…   AB - Spécifique; Canada; aspect technico-économique; conventional; conversion en AB; economic comparison; organic; vegetable production
🎥 Vidéo  De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 48 (QS3HKS2L)  12/11/2019 Rémunérer les éleveurs à la qualité de leur produit, c'est ce que propose ce transformateur à cet éleveur d'ovins bio dans le Lot. Ceci est un programme court élaboré par l'Agence BIO. Ces films ont été réalisés dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et ses produits cofinancé par l'Union européenne. https://www.agencebio.org/   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
💼 Document  Webinaire Arvalis : programme Sym'BIOse 2021 (NB943ICQ)  04/03/2021 RENCONTRE SYM'BIOSE GRANDES CULTURES 2021   AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; biocontrol; maladie; oiseau; ravageurs; rumex; santé végétale; semence; tournesol
📂 Article colloque  Can organic agriculture feed the world? (VMPBX3U7)  11/06/2007 Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems is a multidisciplinary journal which focuses on the science that underpins economically environmentally and socially sustainable approaches to agriculture and food production. The journal publishes original research and review articles on the economic, ecological and environmental impacts of agriculture; the effective use of renewable resources and biodivers…   AB - Spécifique; Global; alimentation humaine; production et filière
📄 Article de revue  Chemical Extraction of Phosphorus from Dairy Manure and Utilization of Recovered Manure Solids (JCFR68QL)  24/11/2020 Repeated land application of dairy manure can increase soil phosphorus above crop requirements because of manure’s low nitrogen (N) to phosphorus (P) ratio (N:P < 4:1). This soil P build-up can lead to off-site P transport and impairment of surface water quality. We evaluated a treatment process to extract P from manures, called Quick Wash, integrated with a double-stage solids separatio…   AB - Transversal; Etats-Unis; Uruguay; animal waste; bovin laitier; dairy waste; effluents et litière; fertilisation; manure; manure acidification; mineralization; n:p ratio; nitrogen; phosphorus; quick wash; technologie et innovation; waste; élevage
📜 Projet  RELACS (IUWHJ9JC)  Replacement of Contentious Inputs in Organic Farming Systems' (RELACS) will foster the development and facilitate the adoption of cost-efficient and environmentally safe tools and technologies, to phase out the dependency on and use of inputs considered contentious in organic farming systems. As a system approach to sustainable agriculture, organic farming aims to effectively manage ecological p…   Europe; alternatives; anthelmintic; antibiotic; copper; fertiliser; health; inputs; livestock; mineral oil; vitamin; welfare
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Interdiction des effluents d’origine industrielle : quel avenir de la fertilisation en AB ? (4UA42T2Y)  04/02/2021 Replay de la session 1 du Live des Grandes Cultures BIO. Pour revoir la session 2 sur "Passage au 100% bio en alimentation animale : Protéagineux et soja" cliquez sur ce lien : https://youtu.be/qPe5rAbuWsQ​ SOMMAIRE 00:04​ Introduction 02:31​ Rappel réglementaire 23:52​ Enjeux pour les filières biologiques 41:49​ Pratiques de fertilisation en AB en France : importance des fientes et lisiers 56:…   AB - Spécifique; France; fertilisation
📋 Rapport  Les caractéristiques biologiques des adventices des grandes cultures (TEDQ2CGM)  12/02/2020 Reprend entre autre plusieurs documents pdf : Adventices levant toute l'année Adventices levant préférentiellement à l'automne Adventices levant préférentiellement au printemps Adventices levant préférentiellement en été Adventices vivaces   AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; biologie des nuisibles
podcast  Le bio en crise : comment relancer la filière ? (6FBZJDZI)  Réputés trop chers, les produits issus de l’agriculture biologique ne séduisent plus autant qu’avant les consommateurs, touchés de plein fouet par l’inflation. Alors, depuis un an, les enseignes de grande distribution ont procédé à un retrait massif des produits biologiques des rayons, jusqu’à 10% pour certains. Une baisse de l’offre qui contribue à un recul de la demande. Faute d'attractivité de…   AB - Spécifique; consommation; crise; france; prix
🎓 Thèse  Winter Effect of Winter Plants on Some Physical and Biological Properties of Soils and Organic Potato Performance (8S5UT2AC)  01/01/2020 Research Aim:The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effect of winter cover crops on some soil physical and biological properties. The effect of plant residues of winter cover crops and different planting dates on organic potato production was also investigated in this study. Research method:The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with factorial arrangemen…   AB - Modalité bio; Iran; biologie et travail du sol; pomme de terre; santé végétale
📖 Chapitre livre  Meeting the European green deal objective of expanding organic farming (WBNT6EKJ)  08/09/2022 Research background: Economic growth is unsustainable. However, a circular economy has the potential to lead to sustainable development, while decoupling economic growth from the nega-tive consequences of resource depletion and environmental degradation. The EU's strategy of climate neutralization in 2050 developed, inter alia, into a European Green Deal action plan …   AB - Spécifique; europe; european green deal; green public procurement; growth; incentives; sustainable food systems; transition to sustainable food systems
📋 Rapport  Achieving sustainable intensification by integrating livestock into arable systems – opportunities and impacts (2H2ALGW4)  01/04/2019 ResearchGate is a network dedicated to science and research. Connect, collaborate and discover scientific publications, jobs and conferences. All for free.   AB - Utile à l'AB
📋 Rapport  IDF Animal Health Report N°13 2019 (43DZ9SJQ)  01/11/2019 ResearchGate is a network dedicated to science and research. Connect, collaborate and discover scientific publications, jobs and conferences. All for free.   AB - Utile à l'AB; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; production et filière; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Sulfur from biogas desulfurization: Fate of S during storage in manure and after application to plants (YQ7PY74M)  01/02/2021 Residues from hydrogen sulfide (H2S) removal in biogas filters contain sulfur (S) in various forms (sulfate, sulfide, elemental S) that, if properly stored, is potentially valuable as crop fertilizer. We investigated 1) the turnover of the S compounds from filter materials during storage in untreated and digested cattle manure (CM), and 2) the S fertilizer replacement value (SFRV) of the filter m… AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; anaerobic digestion; animals; biofuels; biological filter; biomass ash; bioreactors; cattle; effluents et litière; environnement; fertilisation; fertilizer; h(2)s; hydrogen sulfide; manure; sulfate reduction; sulfates; sulfur; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Farming Resilience: From Maintaining States towards Shaping Transformative Change Processes (QTKK875S)  21/01/2021 Resilience is a concept that focuses on change: it includes the ability of a system to maintain its current state despite disturbances, its ability to adapt, and to transform. While resilience covers both stability and change, conceptual developments and empirical studies have put more emphasis on identifying what enables a farm to cope with the impact of a shock, such as a shift in markets or an…   AB - Modalité bio; Autriche; Europe; Suisse; agriculture; austria; durabilité; europe; family farm; postmodern; postqualitative inquiry; process relational; relational sociology; resilience
🎓 Thèse  Towards a measuring tool for the resource effectiveness of circular economy strategies (BRJRDPSB)  01/02/2021 Resources represent an important basis for the value creation of a society. With the economic growth of the past century, resource consumption reached an unprecedented scale, leading to severe environmental effects that made human activity a force of geologic importance. Given this background, large efforts are undertaken to transform the current production-consumption system that produces vast a… AB - Utile à l'AB; Autriche; aspect technico-économique; outil; tool; économie circulaire
📰 Article magazine  Comment sécuriser son système herbager face au changement climatique : cas du GAEC de Velle, un élevage allaitant (B7SUU57T)  15/09/2020 Restauration de la flore prairiale en montagne, Améliorer l’efficacité des concentrés chez les vaches laitières, sécuriser son système laitier, surveillance par drône des campagnols, méthode de rénovation de prairie : sursemis et ressemis, ingestion et digestion par le dromadaire, chou fourrager,...   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie; pâturage
📄 Article de revue  Bee communities in restored prairies are structured by landscape and management, not local floral resources (JTBR89QU)  01/02/2021 Restored habitats require long-term management to maintain biodiversity and ensure ecosystem functions. Management strategies are often developed for plant communities, including through seeding and disturbance management, but these actions are taken with a focus on plant dynamics and with little knowledge of the effects on non-plant organisms. Wild bees are often expected to respond to such mana…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; apoidea; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; grasslands; grazing; prescribed fire; structural equation modelling
📋 Rapport  Dorypot: Lutte mécanique contre le doryphore de la pomme de terre (7CSFHTK2)  01/01/2024 Résultats 2024 du projet DORYPOT qui teste deux méthodes de lutte alternatives: le brossage et le piégeage.   - Wallonie; Belgique; CRA-W; alternative; doryphore; dorypot; grandes cultures; lutte; pomme de terre; ravageur
📋 Rapport  PRODUIRE DES PROTÉAGINEUX EN ASSOCIATION POUR UNE RÉCOLTE EN GRAINS, EN AGRICULTURE CONVENTIONNELLE ET BIOLOGIQUE, EN BRETAGNE ET PAYS DE LA LOIRE (2L9JE3S3)  Résultats issus du projet PROGRAILIVE 2015-2019. Pois, lupin et féverole sont trois cultures d’avenir qui pourraient contribuer davantage à l’autonomie protéique des élevages de l’Ouest. Elles doivent cependant faire face à certains freins techniques, dont la maitrise des adventices et l’irrégularité des rendements. Pour lever certains de ces freins à leur production, l’association des protéagin…   AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; association; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; légumineuses; production et filière; projet; protéagineux; rendement
📋 Rapport  Résumé de webinaire : Le jeu, un outil pour accompagner la transition agro-écologique (FI93UEZF)  02/02/2021 Résumé disponible sur demande à la CtRAb AB - Transversal; France; accompagnement; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroécologie; conceptual framework; encadrement; jeu; outil; sensibilisation; sociologie
📋 Rapport  Résumé de webinaire : Les data challenges : le crowdsourcing en agriculture (NGYAHMSI)  26/01/2021 Résumé disponible sur demande à la CtRAb AB - Transversal; France; data science; networks; outil; rotation culturale; réseau; technologie et innovation
📋 Rapport  Résumé de webinaire: Passage au 100% bio en alimentation animale : Protéagineux et soja - Live des Grandes Cultures BIO (Z9WKZKWE)  04/02/2021 Résumé disponible sur demande à la CtRAb AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; grandes cultures; protéagineux; soja; élevage
📋 Rapport  Résumé de webinaire: Interdiction des effluents d’origine industrielle : quel avenir de la fertilisation en AB ? (2HIJKNCL)  04/02/2021 Résumé disponible sur demande à la CtRAb AB - Spécifique; France; fertilisation; grandes cultures
📄 Article de revue  Alimentation biologique : état des lieux et perspectives (RZISQVZS)  01/06/2018 Résumé Le marché, les surfaces (plus lentement) et le nombre d’opérateurs Bio sont en forte croissance. Les produits Bio sont issus de pratiques agricoles et de transformation évitant les intrants chimiques et privilégiant les interventions mécaniques ou biologiques. Ces pratiques, tout comme la commercialisation, sont strictement encadrées par une réglementation européenne et des contrôles indép…   AB - Spécifique; France; consommateur; consumer; durabilité; marché; market; quality; qualité; regulation; réglementation; sustainability
📂 Article colloque  L'EXTRAIT D'ECORCE D'ORANGE COMME PRODUIT DE PROTECTION DES PLANTES (6ZRK5MUT)  06/04/2021 RESUME Le Prev-B2 est un engrais organique CE € base de bore associ • € de l'essence d'orange et un complexe de co-formulants. Son int • rƒt en tant que produit de protection contre des maladies et ravageurs de fruits et de l • gumes a • t • • valu • dans trois institutions : P"le l • gumes r • gion Nord Pas-de-Calais (PLRN), PLANETE l • gumes en Alsace et Centre wallon de recherches agronomiques…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; France; Wallonie; aleurode; chou; engrais; essential oil; extraits de plantes; fertilisation; fruit; laitue; lutte; légume; maladie; mâche; orange; oïdium; pommier; pucerons; ravageurs; santé végétale; tavelure; verger
📄 Article de revue  Allergies aux fruits (ZZ2L9UJT)  30/09/2020 Résumé Les allergies aux fruits sont fréquentes, représentant pour les fruits de Rosacées 14 % des allergies rapportées et 5 % pour les fruits croisant avec le latex. Elles peuvent être liées à une sensibilisation primaire aux pollens ou isolées. Le concept d’allergie aux fruits est complexe pour le praticien en raison des difficultés de définition du fruit variable selon les classifications, l’é…   AB - Non-spécifique; allergie alimentaire; allergènes végétaux; food allergy; fruit; oral syndrome; pollen food cross-reactivity; réactivité croisée pollen aliment; santé humaine; syndrome oral; vegetal allergens
📋 Rapport  La lutte contre le mildiou en viticulture biologique (JSV5WDTH)  21/01/2021 Retour d’expérience du groupe Dephy ferme d’agrobio gironde qui se compose de 10 viticulteurs en agriculture biologique. Il a été conçu en combinant l’analyse des calendriers de traitements et les récits de pratiques de ces dix viticulteurs du groupe Dephy ferme d’Agrobio Gironde. L’intérêt premier de ce guide est de pouvoir répertorier des méthodes et des stratégies qui ont fait leurs preuves ch…   AB - Spécifique; France; lutte; mildew; mildiou; santé végétale; vin; vineyards; viticulture
📝 Billet Blog  Agro-Pastoralisme : Introduire des poules dans les vergers : une pratique qui porte ses fruits (XR8M4IM3)  29/04/2021 Retour sur la visite de la ferme aux milles fruits dans la Loire et les enjeux de la mise en place d’un atelier poule sous les arbres fruitiers.   AB - Spécifique; France; arboriculture; association; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; parcours; volaille; élevage
🎥 Vidéo  Gestion des adventices en SD, TCS et LABOUR, retour d’essais pluri-annuels - Sandie MASSON (AIR4JT4C)  24/10/2024 Retour sur l’essai pluriannuel 'Herbiscope' qui teste différentes combinaisons de méthodes de désherbage alternatives aux herbicides en grandes cultures. Ces méthodes sont testées sur des 45 microparcelles dans trois systèmes de travail du sol : semis direct, technique culturale simplifiée (TCS) et labour. L’essai a lieu de 2019 à 2025 sur le site d’Agroscope à Changins. Avec Sandie MASSON, malh…   - Suisse; AB - Non-spécifique; ABC; adventices; couvert végétal; labour
📝 Billet Blog  Biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage (T5DPWD24)  Retrouvez dans cet article une revue des connaissances actuelles sur la biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage.   AB - Spécifique; France; bande fleurie; durabilité; lutte; maraîchage; ravageur
📋 Rapport  Choisir et décider : Maïs : variétés et fertilisation en agriculture biologique - synthèse nationale 2020 (MYIZK5TR)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez l’ensemble des résultats des essais maïs conduits en agriculture biologique en 2020 par ARVALIS et ses partenaires, en matière de choix variétal et de conduite de la fertilisation, dans le nouveau guide Choisir & Décider. Deux thématiques sont ici abordées : - Variétés de maïs : les résultats du réseau de criblage variétal en maïs bio vous aideront à choisir ou recommander une variété …   AB - Spécifique; France; azote; céréale; engrais; fertilisation; maïs; étude des variétés
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Agriculture et changement climatique, des interactions fortes (CTQ4MRKP)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez le replay de l'édition 2021 de la Journée de restitution CASDAR, introduite par une conférence de Jean Jouzel, climatologue, directeur de recherche émérite au CEA et vice-président du groupe scientifique du GIEC de 2002 à 2015. Partant d'un constat sur l'état du changement climatique, il ouvre la discussion, poursuivie pendant la journée, sur les rôles que l'agriculture peut jouer pour …   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; projet
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Production de bioénergie (ZNUNHQW7)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez les présentations et discussions qui ont eu lieu pendant la journée CASDAR 2021 dont la thématique était la contribution de l'agriculture à l'atténuation du changement climatique. La journée était introduite par une conférence de Jean Jouzel, climatologue, directeur de recherche émérite au CEA et vice-président du groupe scientifique du GIEC de 2002 à 2015. La thématique a été traitée s…   AB - Modalité bio; France; bioenergy; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; bois; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; méthanisation; performance énergétique
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Une approche intégrée de l'atténuation du changement climatique en agriculture (H6I46TX5)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez les présentations et discussions qui ont eu lieu pendant la journée CASDAR 2021 dont la thématique était la contribution de l'agriculture à l'atténuation du changement climatique. La journée était introduite par une conférence de Jean Jouzel, climatologue, directeur de recherche émérite au CEA et vice-président du groupe scientifique du GIEC de 2002 à 2015. La thématique a été traitée s…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Journée CASDAR 2021 - Contribution de l'agriculture à l'atténuation du changement climatique (ZRQY4Q3S)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez les présentations et discussions qui ont eu lieu pendant la journée CASDAR 2021 dont la thématique était la contribution de l'agriculture à l'atténuation du changement climatique. La journée était introduite par une conférence de Jean Jouzel, climatologue, directeur de recherche émérite au CEA et vice-président du groupe scientifique du GIEC de 2002 à 2015. La thématique a été traitée s…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; projet; recherche
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Couplage animal-végétal et économie circulaire (UY5R585N)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez les présentations et discussions qui ont eu lieu pendant la journée CASDAR 2021 dont la thématique était la contribution de l'agriculture à l'atténuation du changement climatique. La journée était introduite par une conférence de Jean Jouzel, climatologue, directeur de recherche émérite au CEA et vice-président du groupe scientifique du GIEC de 2002 à 2015. La thématique a été traitée s…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; biomass; durabilité; luzerne; poly-culture élevage; valorisation
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire: Des solutions concrètes pour réduire les émissions de GES en agriculture (9LRX2VF8)  27/01/2021 Retrouvez les présentations et discussions qui ont eu lieu pendant la journée CASDAR 2021 dont la thématique était la contribution de l'agriculture à l'atténuation du changement climatique. La journée était introduite par une conférence de Jean Jouzel, climatologue, directeur de recherche émérite au CEA et vice-président du groupe scientifique du GIEC de 2002 à 2015. La thématique a été traitée s…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; gaz à effet de serre; greenhouse gas; greenhouse gas emission; technologie et innovation
📋 Rapport  Méthodes alternatives aux intrants litigieux en agriculture biologique (3Z5Y6QQT)  01/06/2018 Retrouvez sept compilations bibliographiques sur les alternatives aux intrants litigieux en Agriculture Biologique. Cette sélection de documents a été réalisée au printemps 2018 par ABioDoc, dans le cadre du projet européen Organic-PLUS. Les références bibliographiques qui la composent ont été publiées entre 2010 et 2018. Elles ont été extraites de la Biobase, la base de données documentaires d'A…   AB - Spécifique; France; Global; alternative control; cuivre; lutte; mammite; plastic; polémique; santé animale
🎥 Vidéo  Pollution : un rapport parlementaire pointe « la dérive » de la production de plastiques (QFYCJTZJ)  01/01/2020 Retrouvez toute l'actualité politique et parlementaire sur http://www.publicsenat.fr ABONNEZ-VOUS à la chaîne PUBLIC SÉNAT : https://www.youtube.com/user/publicse... Suivez-nous sur les réseaux sociaux : Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/publicsenat Twitter : https://twitter.com/publicsenat Instagram : https://instagram.com/publicsenat   AB - Non-spécifique; durabilité; environnement; plastic waste; polémique
🕸 Page Web  Conclusions du Comité national de l’agriculture biologique du 11 juillet 2019 - encadrer en France le chauffage des serres pour la production des légumes d’été (aubergines, concombres, courgettes, poivrons, tomates) en Agriculture Biologique (9G6WKN3Q)  Réuni ce jour sous la présidence d’Olivier NASLES, le Comité national de l’agriculture biologique (CNAB) de l’INAO a adopté des dispositions pour encadrer en France le chauffage des serres pour la production des légumes d’été (aubergin...   AB - Spécifique; France; aubergine; chauffage; concombre; courgette; environnement; légume; poivron; serres; tomate
📂 Article colloque  Is organic farming environmentally more friendly? (5UB2I92M)  03/03/2021 Reviews and meta-analyses generally support the perception that organic farming systems are more environmentally friendly than conventional farming systems. Organic agriculture results in more soil organic matter and higher microbiological activity, thus, providing better water holding capabilities, decreased both runoff and concentration of nitrate in soil, leading to fewer risks of nitrate leac…   AB - Spécifique; Finlande; Italie; durabilité; environnement
🎥 Vidéo  Webinaire « la fertilisation, 1er levier pour atteindre l’autonomie fourragère » (C6PD9SD5)  21/10/2020 Revivez la webconférence du 20 octobre 2020 durant laquelle Anthony Uijttewaal, ingénieur ARVALIS, est Revenu sur les leviers simples pour renouer avec l’autonomie fourragère dans les système d’élevage, synonyme de performances économiques. A ce titre, l’amélioration de la nutrition minérale en éléments majeurs tels que l’azote, le phosphore ou le potassium, constitue un levier majeur pour maximi…   AB - Transversal; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie
📋 Rapport  Publishable report on Vitamin B2 requirements in organic poultry and experimentally based revision of the feed formulations (KA4CG2HT)  30/04/2021 Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) is an essential vitamin for all non-ruminant livestock animals. Also poultry feed formulations need to contain riboflavin, in order to avoid disorders in energy metabolism, oxidation protection of lipids, growth and neuronal control of the limbs. With increasing growth or laying performance of modern genotypes, these requirements raise due to higher metabolic turnover. Thi…   AB - Spécifique; RELACS; organic feed; poultry; requirements; riboflavin; vitamin b2
📄 Article de revue  Effects of a riboflavin source suitable for use in organic broiler diets on performance traits and health indicators (74H6IB96)  24/04/2020 Riboflavin (vitamin B2) is essential for monogastric animals. It is mainly produced by recombinant microorganisms (Candida famata, Bacillus subtilis and Ashbya gossypii). The availability of genetically modified organism (GMO)-free riboflavin, obligatory in European organic agriculture, is a major issue. Besides, requirements for organic livestock might differ from conventional production because…   AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; chicken; fattening; organic; poulet de chair; santé animale; supplementation; vitamine b2; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Short-term lab assessments and microcolonies are insufficient for the risk assessment of insecticides for bees (GZWYVNIS)  05/10/2020 Risk assessment studies addressing effects of agrochemicals on bumblebees frequently use microcolonies. These are queenless colonies consisting of workers only in which typically one worker will lay unfertilized male-destined eggs. In the first tier of risk assessment for bees, short-term laboratory experiments (e.g. microcolonies) are used, the results of which will determine whether higher tier…   AB - Non-spécifique; abeille; biodiversité; environnement; polémique
📜 Projet  ProPig - Strategies to reduce environmental impact by improving health and welfare of organic pigs (AKWBHPGM)  Robust and competitive organic pig production needs to encompass low environmental impacts and good animal health and welfare. In theory, improving animal health and welfare reduces environmental impacts through decreased medicine use, improved growth rates and feed conversion efficiency. However, as data on environmental impacts are scarce, the extent of such improvement has never been verified …   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; CORE Organic; Danemark; Europe; France; Italie; Royaume-Uni; République Tchèque; Suisse; conduite de troupeau; environnement; expérience; housing; husbandry; life cycle assessment; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; monogastrique; outdoor pig production; porc; projet; santé animale; élevage
📜 Projet  RobustFish - New possibilities for growth and robustness in organic aquaculture (G38M4IMS)  01/01/2017 RobustFish will strengthen the development of Danish organic trout production. According to the EU Regulation on Organic Aquaculture, the fish production shall exclusively be based on organic fry from 2016. Particularly, in organic farming, medication is only allowed within very strict limits. Therefore, the robustness of the fry to diseases is crucial. Especially, this concerns the most serious …   AB - Spécifique; Danemark; aquaculture; pisciculture; poisson; projet; santé animale; truite
📄 Article de revue  Role of tillage and straw management on SOC sequestration: a sustainable approach of soil conservation (K2FJ65UY)  01/03/2020 Role of tillage and straw management on SOC sequestration: a sustainable approach of soil conservation. Pure and Applied Biology. Vol. 10, Issue 1, pp160-181. http://dx. Abstract Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration can be achieved by changing the conventional practices to less intensive methods, i.e., no-tillage with straw management. The present review aimed to comprehend the existing knowle… AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol
📄 Article de revue  Cover crop composition mediates the constraints and benefits of roller-crimping and incorporation in organic white cabbage production (U9D8VR9K)  01/07/2020 Roller-crimping of cover crops grown during winter may facilitate reduced tillage efforts in organic vegetable production. A one-year field experiment was conducted twice (autumn 2015–2017) in sandy loam soil in Denmark testing two cover crop termination systems, roller-crimping (RC) without tillage before crop planting, and full incorporation by tillage (FI) of mowed cover crops in organic white…   AB - Spécifique; agro-ecosystem; chou blanc; couvert végétal; labour; mineral nitrogen; reduced tillage; root growth; soil microbial activity
📄 Article de revue  ORGANIC FARMING IN ROMANIA AND EUROPEAN UNION. (Q3C2HMIT)  01/01/2020 Romania is one of the countries in which agriculture continues to be of considerable importance, soil fertility, generous agricultural area and labor force representing the premises for practicing a successful agricultural activity. Romania's accession to the European Union and the adoption of the principles of the Common Agricultural Policy have generated new and positive developments in this se… AB - Spécifique; Europe; Roumanie; aspect technico-économique
📄 Article de revue  Insights to plant–microbe interactions provide opportunities to improve resistance breeding against root diseases in grain legumes (28K3KMIL)  01/01/2019 Root and foot diseases severely impede grain legume cultivation worldwide. Breeding lines with resistance against individual pathogens exist, but these resistances are often overcome by the interaction of multiple pathogens in field situations. Novel tools allow to decipher plant–microbiome interactions in unprecedented detail and provide insights into resistance mechanisms that consider both sim…   AB - Utile à l'AB; genetic diversity; holobiont; interaction; lutte; légumineuses; microbiome; plant breeding; pulses; rhizosphere; root exudate; soil-borne diseases
📄 Article de revue  Impact of irrigation strategies on tomato root distribution and rhizosphere processes in an organic system (UPT7PKFE)  01/01/2020 Root exploitation of soil heterogeneity and microbially mediated rhizosphere nutrient transformations play critical roles in plant resource uptake. However, how these processes change under water-saving irrigation technologies remains unclear, especially for organic systems where crops rely on soil ecological processes for plant nutrition and productivity. We conducted a field experiment and...   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; irrigation; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Biocontrol potential of nematophagous fungi against Meloidogyne spp. infecting tomato (SZPZ6X3D)  22/09/2020 Root-knot nematodes are the most economically damaging group of plant parasitic nematodes. Intensive agriculture on sandy soil of Moroccan agroecosystems results in a prevalence and wide distribution of Meloidogyne spp., limiting both conventional and organic fruit and vegetable production. The aim of this study is to assess the nematicidal potential of twelve local isolates of nematophagous fung…   AB - Modalité bio; lutte; légume; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Insights into the Role of Streptomyces hydrogenans as the Plant Growth Promoter, Photosynthetic Pigment Enhancer and Biocontrol Agent against Meloidogyne incognita in Solanum lycopersicum Seedlings (T7I7TZES)  27/08/2020 Root-knot nematodes (RKN), Meloidogyne sp. hinders functioning of crops and causes global losses in terms of productivity and yield. Meloidogyne sp. are microscopic, obligatory endoparasites with ubiquitous distribution in different parts of the world. Taking into consideration these aspects, the present study was conducted to explore nematicidal activity of the Streptomyces hydrogenans strain DH-…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; lutte; semence; tomate
📄 Article de revue  Solanum linnaeanum and Solanum sisymbriifolium as a sustainable strategy for the management of Meloidogyne chitwoodi (5VSIVDKY)  10/02/2021 Root-knot nematodes (RKN), Meloidogyne spp., are important crop pests that cause severe losses in crop production worldwide, reducing both productivity and crop quality. Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden, O'Bannon, Santo & Finley, 1980 is considered a quarantine organism by the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) causing damage in tomato and potato crops. The development of…   AB - Transversal; Portugal; durabilité; lutte; pomme de terre; ravageurs
🎓 Thèse  Lutein, zeaxanthin, α, β -carotenes and lycopene in rosehip fruit flesh during ripening (8G4BX6MN)  01/01/2020 Rosehips flesh is a source of the vitamins, minerals, carotenoids such as lycopene, zeaxanthin, lutein, α, β -carotene and other biological active compounds. A two-factor field experiment with two rosehip species R. Rugosa and R. Canina was conducted in 2017–2018 on an organic farm in Pakruojis district Lithuania. The fruits were harvested five times in season and the carotenoids amount were comp…   AB - Spécifique; Lituanie; b-carotenes; flesh; lutein; lycopene; qualité des produits; ripening stage; zeaxanthin
📄 Article de revue  Properties and use of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) (YF3ESSAA)  18/09/2020 Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) is a spice herb found in most cuisines and in many spice blends on the Polish market. It deserves special attention, not only because of its unique taste and smell, but also due to a composition that provides health benefits. Its antimicrobial activity has been proven in relation to bacteria, fungi (including yeast) and viruses. Positive effects on the metabol…   AB - Utile à l'AB; lait; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Dairy crossbreeding challenges the French dairy cattle sociotechnical regime (W7U6VF22)  24/03/2021 Rotational crossbreeding can be faster and more effective than pure breeding in improving the functional traits of cows and developing robust dairy cattle systems. However, this practice remains uncommon worldwide. This is largely assumed to be due to a scarcity of knowledge on dairy crossbreeding schemes and their benefits for cows and herd performance. However, crucial questions remain: Why do …   AB - Non-spécifique; France; amélioration des races; bovin laitier; durabilité; génétique; élevage
📝 Billet Blog  Le système RumiWatch: surveillance automatisée de l'alimentation et de la santé des vaches laitières (7C9AQU7J)  15/03/2021 RumiWatch est un système de capteurs intelligent pour enregistrer de manière fiable un grand nombre de paramètres comportementaux de la vache laitière lorsqu’elle broute, rumine et se déplace. L'objectif du scientifique était de tester l'adéquation du système, déjà établi scientifiquement, avec la pratique.   AB - Transversal; OAD; Suisse; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; outil; santé animale; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Quantifying the effect of human practices on S. cerevisiae vineyard metapopulation diversity (G73WSMZG)  01/10/2020 Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the main actor of wine fermentation but at present, still little is known about the factors impacting its distribution in the vineyards. In this study, 23 vineyards and 7 cellars were sampled over 2 consecutive years in the Bordeaux and Bergerac regions. The impact of geography and farming system and the relation between grape and vat populations were evaluated using a…   AB - Modalité bio; fermentation; transformation et valorisation; vin
📂 Article colloque  The LowInputBreeds project: summary of results (DFI4YXCI)  01/08/2014 Sadly our project has come to an end. The volume and quality of work carried out by everybody involved over the 5 years is impressive to say the least - possibly overwhelming with respect to reporting everything to the EU, which was a positive challenge although this comment comes hotly behind an intensive period of report writing. The last 6 months have been very eventful with more technical not…   AB - Modalité bio; Europe; alimentation animale; authentification et traçabilité; breed; cattle; durabilité; génétique; laying hen; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; pigs; production et filière; qualité des produits; santé animale; sheep; soja; élevage
📜 Projet  SafeOrganic - Will consumers benefit from restricted antibiotic usage in organic pigs? (AUY66HQU)  SafeOrganic will document whether the organic pigs in different European countries does show lower levels of antibiotic resistant bacteria compared to the conventional pigs. Furthermore, there seems to be a widespread routine of slaughtering conventional and organic animals at the same slaughter lines without special hygiene barriers to avoid cross-contamination. An important part of the project…   AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Danemark; Europe; France; Italie; République Tchèque; Suède; agriculture conventionnelle; antibiotic; antibiotic resistance; bacteria; comparaison; genetic; génétique; porc; projet; qualité des produits; resistance; santé animale; viande; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Sainfoin seeds as protein source for weaned piglets – a new utilization of a long-known forage legume (JJGMGRYE)  01/01/2012 Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) has been used as a forage legume for centuries and is also popular for use as green manure in some Austrian regions, but so far the protein-rich seeds have not been utilized as a feedstuff. As part of the EU Core Organic ll research project ICOPP (Improved contribution of local feed to support 100% organic feed supply to pigs and poultry), sainfoin seeds have rece… AB - Spécifique; Autriche; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; porc; protéine; élevage
📋 Rapport  Organic Farming : Results from the 2019 Organic Survey (FXITL4MZ)  01/10/2020 Sales of certified organic commodities continue to increase, with sales up 31% from 2016, the year of the most recent survey of certified organic agriculture. The number of operations producing certified organic commodities was up 17%, and land used for certified organic production was up 9%.   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; aspect technico-économique; marché; statistique
📄 Article de revue  Bio-fertilizer and rotten straw amendments alter the rhizosphere bacterial community and increase oat productivity in a saline–alkaline environment (H6B8QPQD)  16/11/2020 Saline–alkaline conditions can limit crop productivity and the role of soil microbes in nutrient cycling in arid and semi-arid regions throughout the world. A better understanding of how soil amendments and plant varieties affect rhizosphere microbial communities in saline–alkaline environments is important for the development of sustainable and productive agricultural systems under these challen…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; avoine; biofertilisation; biologie et travail du sol; céréale; fertilisation
📄 Article de revue  Inactivation of Multi-Drug Resistant Non-Typhoidal Salmonella and Wild-Type Escherichia coli STEC Using Organic Acids: A Potential Alternative to the Food Industry (ZZF7DMZM)  01/01/2020 Salmonella and Escherichia coli are the main bacterial species involved in food outbreaks worldwide. Recent reports showed that chemical sanitizers commonly used to control these pathogens could induce antibiotic resistance. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the efficiency of chemical sanitizers and organic acids when inactivating wild and clinical strains of Salmonella and E. coli, targeting… AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; conservation des productions; qualité des produits; transformation
📄 Article de revue  Thermal inactivation of Salmonella, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and a surrogate (Pediococcus acidilactici) on raisins, apricot halves, and macadamia nuts using vacuum-steam pasteurization (UHL64GMI)  16/11/2020 Salmonella, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), and Listeria monocytogenes have been isolated from low water activity foods (LWAF), where they may survive for extended periods. The ready-to-eat nature of many LWAF, such as dried fruits and nuts, warrants effective post-harvest thermal treatment for the reduction of pathogens such as low-temperature, saturated steam, also known as vacuu…   AB - Utile à l'AB; abricot; alimentation humaine; conservation des productions; foodborne pathogens; inactivation kinetic model; low temperature steam; low-water activity foods; noix de macadamia; pasteurisation; qualité des produits; raisin; transformation et valorisation
📄 Article de revue  Growth and productivity of Salvia officinalis L. under Mediterranean climatic conditions depends on biofertilizer, nitrogen fertilization, and sowing density (8WL29747)  04/12/2020 Salvia officinalis L. is an important medicinal herb of high soil and climatic adaptability and thus the main goal of the current study is to investigate the effect of mycorrhizae, the plant density and the nitrogen fertilization (using bio-fertilizers) on the yield and growth characteristics. For the purpose of the study, a field experiment was established at the Experimental Farm of the Univers…   AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; aromatic-medicinal plants; climat; fertilisation; mycorrhizae; méditérannée; n-fertilization; plantes aromatiques; rendement; yield
🕸 Page Web  2021/05/25 : conférence de REGENACTERRE Avec Julien Verzeaux sur "la santé des sols et grandes cultures" | PERWEZ (47SE8RV7)  25/05/2021 "Santé des sols et grandes cultures" Comment repositionner l'architecture des sols, et l'ensemble des composantes organiques au coeur des modèles agronomiques, pour augmenter la performance et la durabilité des agro-systèmes? Julien Verzeaux (Ardennes françaises) Spécialiste des sols agricoles, Julien n’est pas un agronome comme les autres puisqu’il est à la fois agriculteur sur une ferme de 23…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol
📄 Article de revue  What is the aquatic toxicity of saponin-rich plant extracts used as biopesticides? (VPE8DR4Q)  01/05/2018 Saponin-rich extracts from Quillaja saponaria and Chenopodium quinoa have been registered by US EPA as active ingredients in biopesticides, and extract from tea seed powder, Camellia oleifera has been proposed for biocidal use. If saponin-rich biopesticides are efficient against pests, they are most likely also bioactive in the aquatic environment against non-target organisms. The aim of this stu…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Global; aquatic toxicity; biopesticide; biopesticides; environnement; lutte; saponins; species sensitivity distribution
🎥 Vidéo  Sarclage du blé chez Fleury, Courtételle - AGRIDEA (9BRTMT32)  01/01/2018 Sarclage des cultures en interlignes étroits avec sarcleuse Agronomic écartement 25 cm Les rotations chargées en céréales et autres cultures d’automne sont difficiles à maintenir propres avec les moyens classiques (herse étrille ou houe rotative). Les moyens indirects, comme la part de prairies temporaires, le travail du sol ou les décalages (retards) de semis et l’utilisation de la herse étril…   AB - Transversal; France; blé; céréale; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure
📄 Article de revue  Thyme and Clove Essential Oils as Antioxidants and Antimicrobial in Beef Sausage (ZUVX4SJU)  01/09/2020 Sausage is one of the well-liked foodstuffs in many areas. However, its quality is vulnerable to deteriorate owing to the lipid oxidation and microbial contamination. This research aimed to study the influence of thyme and clove essential oils (EOs) with or without nitrite on the chemical composition, microbial growth, and lipid oxidation rate in sausage during frozen storage-18°C for three month… AB - Transversal; bovin viandeux; conservation des productions; huile essentielle; thym; transformation; transformation et valorisation; viande
🎥 Vidéo  Carbone : de l'or entre les mains des agriculteurs ? (UWQSYQX9)  27/11/2020 SAV DU CARBONE BONJOUR : le service avant-vente ! ☎️ Découvrez le marché du carbone, les opportunités et les pièges à éviter pour vous, agriculteurs. EPISODE 1 - Carbone : de l'or entre les mains des agriculteurs ? Rémunération carbone, efforts pour l'environnement, Agriculture de Conservation des Sols & Carbone : vous saurez tout sur ce nouveau marché carbone ! Pour participer à notre We…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biologie et travail du sol; carbon
🎥 Vidéo  Agriculteur = pollueur, la fin d'une idée reçue ? (LS9NKH78)  30/11/2020 SAV DU CARBONE BONJOUR : le service avant-vente ! ☎️ Découvrez le marché du carbone, les opportunités et les pièges à éviter pour vous, agriculteurs. EPISODE 2 - Agriculteur = pollueur, la fin d'une idée reçue ? Les agriculteurs en Agriculture de Conservation des Sols le savent depuis des années : selon les pratiques agricoles choisies par les agriculteurs, on peut non seulement réduire son im…   AB - Non-spécifique; France; durabilité; environnement; polémique
🎥 Vidéo  Carbone : une nouvelle pépite facile à récolter pour les agriculteurs ? (QC7QF4N9)  01/01/2020 SAV DU CARBONE BONJOUR : le service avant-vente ! ☎️ Découvrez le marché du carbone, les opportunités et les pièges à éviter pour vous, agriculteurs. EPISODE 4 - Carbone : une nouvelle pépite facile à récolter pour les agriculteurs ? Comment bénéficier de ce nouveau marché carbone en tant qu'agriculteur ? Comment choisir son intermédiaire ? Quelle durée d'engagements ? Quels contrôles ? Pour …   AB - Transversal; France; biologie et travail du sol; carbon
🕸 Page Web  2021/12/09-10: IFOAM Organics Europe Meets Business | ONLINE (KTJDQP7B)  09/12/2021 SAVE THE DATE for this year’s edition! The 4th edition of IFOAM Organics meets business will take place 9-10  December 2021. We have already started working on it and it will probably be held virtually. This successful platform for exchange between players from the whole (organic) supply chain – including processors, traders, retailers, and certifiers – brings together IFOAM Organics Europe’s mem…   AB - Spécifique; aspect technico-économique; marché
📄 Article de revue  Organic winter cereals benefit bumblebee colonies in agricultural landscapes with mass-flowering crops (857SKUN6)  01/01/2021 Scant floral resources are a major cause of declining pollinator populations in farmland. Measures to increase floral resources on arable land include agronomically non-productive approaches, like flowering fields (seed mixture of flowering forbs sown on fallows) and production-integrated approaches like organically farmed crops sustaining flowering arable wild plants. However, little is known ab…   AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Hongrie; agri-environment schemes; biodiversity; biodiversité; bombus terrestris; bourdon; colony growth; céréale; durabilité; flower; mass-flowering crop; organic farming; pollen; pollination; pollinator
🕸 Page Web  SCA0PEST (5UQN6U7J)  SCA « zéro » PEST, pour Système de Culture Agroforestier « zéro PESTicide », est un projet DEPHY EXPE Ecophyto 2012 dont l’objectif est de mettre en place et de suivre, en conditions agricoles réelles, les performances d’un système de grandes cultures agroforesté sans pesticide. Le projet bénéfice d’un financement pour six ans (2013-2018).   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; agroforesterie; association; lutte; pesticide; projet; recherche
📄 Article de revue  Explaining the legitimizing function of expert knowledge: how France got away with pain in farm animals (SJLPUM2S)  06/01/2021 Scholars have long investigated connections between types of knowledge use and types of policy subsystem. Yet, most of them focus on the learning function of expert information. The legitimizing function of knowledge—when expertise serves as a substitute for decision (Boswell in J Eur Public Policy 15(4):471–488, 2008)—has attracted less attention. An empirically validated explanation of this fun…   AB - Non-spécifique; France; blame avoidance; knowledge; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; slaughter; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Dietary riboflavin deficiency induces genomic instability of esophageal squamous cells that is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis in rats (TMWFDBY5)  19/11/2020 Scope: Epidemiologic evidence suggests that riboflavin (RBF) deficiency is a specific nutritional predisposition for esophageal cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential roles of gut microbiota in esophageal tumorigenesis caused by the RBF deficiency. Methods: Male F344 rats were subcutaneously injected with the chemical carcinogen N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBA, 0.35 mg kg−…   AB - Transversal; Chine; alimentation animale; riboflavin
📊 Présentation  Supplementation of seaweeds improves the immune status of milk-fed Holstein calves (BIW4CL7L)  01/06/2020 Seaweeds are used as functional feed ingredients as they contain a variety of complex polysaccharides, vitamins, chelated minerals and antioxidants, which are known to promote immune status, hence health and growth of humans and livestock. This experiment aimed to study the systemic immune status of calves fed milk supplemented with either Ulva lactuca, Ascophyllum nodosum, or Saccharina latissim…   AB - Utile à l'AB; algue; alimentation animale; bovin; santé animale; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Faire du veau de qualité en AB (QKHYL7I3)  01/10/2018 Sébastien THERME est associé avec sa mère au sein du GAEC de CAQUEYRE, à Mazan l’Abbaye, à 1200 m d’altitude sur la montagne ardéchoise. La ferme est constituée de prairies permanentes entourées par des bois de résineux, elle est relativement isolée. En 2018, elle était en conversion à l’agriculture biologique. "C’est une des raisons qui nous ont fait abandonner la production laitière en 2014. A…   AB - Spécifique; France; bovin; conversion en AB; montbéliarde; veau; élevage
📖 Chapitre livre  Exploitation of Plant Phenolics in Animal Farming (G8WE2FJ6)  01/01/2020 Secondary metabolites are produced by the plants besides the primary metabolites which are not needed for the daily functioning of the plant. However, they are responsible for a myriad number of potential roles in the living system, such as protection, attraction, or signaling. Herbs and spices have been used since ancient times as folk medicine and as preservatives in foods as they contain many …   AB - Utile à l'AB; animal farming; herbs; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; phenolics; polyphenols; santé animale; secondary metabolites; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Mustard Cover Crop Growth and Weed Suppression in Organic, Strawberry Furrows in California (3ULQYKT5)  01/04/2018

Strawberry (Fragaria ×ananassa Duch.) production in California uses plastic mulch–covered beds that provide many benefits such as moisture conservation and weed control. Unfortunately, the mulch can also cause environmental problems by increasing runoff and soil erosion and reducing groundwater recharge. Planting cover crops in bare furrows between t…  

AB - Spécifique; Californie; Etats-Unis; adventice; fraise
🕸 Page Web  Sécalibio : un nouveau projet pour sécuriser les systèmes alimentaires en monogastriques Bio (X4RVT6F4)  01/01/2016 Sécuriser les systèmes alimentaires en production de monogastriques biologiques : le nouveau projet Sécalibio contribuera à répondre à cet enjeu majeur ! Depuis 2010, en lien avec de nombreux partenaires techniques, Initiative Bio Bretagne (IBB) travaille activement sur le thème de l’alimentation 100% Agriculture Biologique des monogastriques. Après avoir piloté le programme CASDAR ProtéAB (achev…   AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; porc; poule pondeuse; poulet de chair; projet; protéine; santé animale; volaille; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Scandinavian heirlooms for wellbeing (W6MWLZ3C)  14/07/2020 Seed availability in general has narrowed tenfold down, comparing seed catalogs in a century perspective. Not only the supply offered by catalogs has minimized; the seed supply chain has been monopolized to a few giant companies globally. Organic horticulture depends on this market supply but could also take more advantage on local seed exchange of open pollinated varieties. Open pollinated varie… AB - Spécifique; Norvège; biodiversité; durabilité; horticulture; plant breeding; seed; semence
📄 Article de revue  Do properties and species of weed seeds affect their consumption by carabid beetles? (FNQ2SMCS)  28/12/2020 Seed predators are an integral part of agroecosystems, where they can reduce the populations of weeds. The preference of predators for seeds and the observed predation rate may be affected by the properties of seeds (e.g. taxonomy, chemical composition, physical defence). In this work, we focused on seed consumption of Taraxacum officinale Web. and Stellaria media (L.) Vill., from France and the …   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; République Tchèque; carabid beetle; granivory; imbibed seeds; lutte; predation; preference; seed predator; semence; weed seeds
📊 Présentation  Evaluating Pesticide Use Risks in Organic Fields (S2WYCDCS)  28/07/2020 Selected Presentation at the 2020 Agricultural & Applied Economics Association Annual Meeting, Kansas City, Missouri, July 26-28   AB - Spécifique; Californie; Etats-Unis; environnement; lutte; pesticide
📄 Article de revue  Self-Inhibitory Activity of Trichoderma Soluble Metabolites and Their Antifungal Effects on Fusarium oxysporum (CQUQ74I4)  24/09/2020 Self-inhibitory processes are a common feature shared by different organisms. One of the main mechanisms involved in these interactions regarding microorganisms is the release of toxic diffusible substances into the environment. These metabolites can exert both antimicrobial effects against other organisms as well as self-inhibitory ones. The in vitro evaluation of these effects against other org…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; Trichoderma; antifungal; autoinhibition; autotoxicity; biocontrôle; diffusible metabolites; fungi; lutte; membrane assay; pathogène; santé végétale; secondary metabolites; self-inhibition
🎓 Thèse  Nourrir la population wallonne avec une agriculture biologique et locale : utopie ou réalité ? Ebauche d’analyse du potentiel de production biologique pour les aliments de base (CAFR3DHA)  01/01/2013 Selon certains, l’agriculture dominante actuelle dans les pays industrialisés commence à atteindre ses limites et un nouveau modèle agricole doit être pensé. Parmi les différentes caractéristiques de ce nouveau paradigme agricole se retrouvent la nécessité de recourir à des pratiques agricoles plus durables et la relocalisation de l’agriculture. Les nombreuses qualités de l’agriculture bio en fon…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; alimentation humaine; consommation; enquête; future outlook; rendement
🗞 Article journal  Un risque moindre de diabète chez les consommateurs de produits bio (SIW6FJDT)  12/11/2020 Selon des données issues de la cohorte NutriNet, le risque de diabète de type 2 est réduit de 35 % chez les plus gros consommateurs de produits issus de l’agriculture bio. L’effet est significatif chez les femmes.   AB - Spécifique; alimentation humaine; santé humaine
📰 Article magazine  Filières viande bio : L’équilibre matière fragilisé (TU9NRFIK)  24/06/2020 Selon les espèces et les débouchés, l’élevage bio est impacté de différentes manières par la Covid-19. Les structures tournées vers la restauration hors domicile (RHD) sont les plus impactées. C’est le cas par exemple de la SCA Le Pré Vert (coopérative de 280 éleveurs bio, située en Dordogne) qui écoule 25 % de ses volumes en RHD. En plus de la perte de ce débouché, cette coopérative a dû faire f…   AB - Spécifique; France; production et filière; élevage
📰 Article magazine  Comparatifs des différents engrais de ferme (W5E83BSZ)  01/01/2017 SELON LE TYPE D’ANIMAUX, LE TYPE DE STABULATION ET LES QUANTITÉS DE LITIÈRE APPORTÉES, NOUS OBTENONS DIFFÉRENTS TYPES D’ENGRAIS DE FERME : FUMIERS PLUS OU MOINS PAILLEUX, LISIERS, FIENTES, PURIN…. CE SONT DE VÉRITABLES ENGRAIS QUI APPORTENT AZOTE, PHOSPHORE, POTASSE, CALCIUM, MAGNÉSIUM ET BIEN D’AUTRES ÉLÉMENTS FERTILISANTS. ILS SONT PRODUITS À LA FERME ET SONT FACILEMENT DISPONIBLES.   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; azote; comparaison; effluents et litière; engrais de ferme; fertilisation; fertilité; minéralisation; minéraux; phosphorus; potassium; prairie; recyclage; économie circulaire
📊 Présentation  Autonomie alimentaire en élevage bovin biologique (5M9EFDU4)  04/06/2019 Semaine Bio à la Ferme de la Gratière, chez Danièle et Daniel Boddez-Binet, 4 juin 2019   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; fourrage et prairie; herbe; santé animale
📝 Billet Blog  Produire du lait à base de fourrage grossier en ne négligeant aucun aspect de son troupeau (9VQEYY32)  16/04/2021 Se mettre en adéquation avec les nouvelles directives d’affouragement des ruminants Bio Bourgeon à partir de 2022 nécessite pour une part des éleveurs une profonde remise en question.   AB - Spécifique; Suisse; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; bovin laitier; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage
🎓 Thèse  Life-Cycle Assessment of Urine Diversion and Conversion to Fertilizer Products at the City Scale (K5IDZEES)  Separate collection of urine to recover nitrogen and phosphorus has been advocated to enhance the sustainability of water management and food production. Urine could provide a renewable source of nitrogen and phosphorus, which are currently extracted from nonrenewable resources. Urine diversion also has the potential to prevent nutrients from entering water bodies and to reduce the amount of ener…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; azote; fertilisation; fertiliser; greenhouse gas emission; life cycle assessment; nitrogen; urine; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Invited review: A systematic review of the effects of prolonged cow–calf contact on behavior, welfare, and productivity (9BVSMS82)  01/07/2019 Separation of calves from cows within hours or days of birth is common on dairy farms. Stakeholders have conflicting perspectives on whether this practice is harmful or beneficial for the animals' welfare and production. Our objective was to critically evaluate the scientific evidence for both acute and long-term effects of early separation versus an extended period of cow–calf contact. The outco…   AB - Transversal; animal behaviour; animal welfare; bovin laitier; growth; maternal care; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; public attitudes; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Spatial and temporal diversity of service plant management strategies across vineyards in the south of France. Analysis through the Coverage Index (WD86TSLF)  01/02/2021 ‘Service plants’ include spontaneous vegetation or sown species of cover crops associated with perennial crops in the rows or inter-rows with a high potential to provide ecosystem functions and services. In vineyards, service plants target specific services depending on the management strategy implemented by the winegrower, including the plant species, the surface covered, the plant growth contro…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; cover crop; intercropping; santé végétale; service plant; spontaneous vegetation; survey; vin; vineyards
📊 Présentation  Potentielle Feuerbrandantagonisten in Apfelblüten einer «low-input» Anlage (8D45INL5)  04/12/2020 Session Poster: 1) Thématique 1 : Microbiome (Modérateur : Urs Guyer) - Trouver des antagonistes au feu bactérien dans un verger de pommier (Florian GSCHWEND). - mycorhize : multiplication sous serre et implanté ensuite en culture de maïs et culture maraîchère. Tests sur la qualité et le rdt. (Franz Bender) - Compost qui diminue les maladies du sol. Test : on isole des microorganismes du sol et… AB - Spécifique; Suisse; lutte; recherche; santé végétale; technologie et innovation
📄 Article de revue  Controversial topics in agroecology: A European perspective (Z23NJSKP)  29/12/2020 Seven potential controversial topics in agroecology are presented and discussed from a European perspective comparing the position of Agroecology Europe (AEEU) obtained from an iterative, participatory approach with members and compared with published literature, including views from other parts of the world. The seven controversial topics as follows: i) use of agrochemicals; ii) small-scale and …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Europe; France; Italie; adaptation aux changements globaux; agroecological practices; agroecological principles; agroécologie; participatory multiactor approach; polémique; transition to sustainable food systems
📄 Article de revue  Soil microbial and nutrient responses over seven years of organic apple orchard maturation (VCGXMFK4)  01/09/2020 Seven years of twelve treatment combinations of annual compost, wood chips, shredded paper mulch, or mow-and-blow ground cover and poultry litter, organic commercial, or no fertilizer control surface applications on soil decomposition and microbial activity were evaluated in an organic apple orchard. Because soil amendments were surface applied, microbial biomass, enzyme activities, organic matte…   AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; microbial community; orchard; pomme; verger
📋 Rapport  DYNAMIC SOD MULCHING AND USE OF RECYCLED AMENDMENTS TO INCREASE BIODIVERSITY, RESILIENCE AND SUSTAINABILITY OF INTENSIVE ORGANIC FRUIT ORCHARDS AND VINEYARDS - Deliverable 3.6 (3D9WA6LP)  02/05/2020 Several local spontaneous or cultivated species have been tested for under-the-row ground management. The selection of species issued from local biodiversity provides significant advantages in terms of plant resilience. Looking at local species behavior will also help in identify plants with the higher soil cover capability. When considering the additional source of income, officinal plants appea…   AB - Spécifique; arboriculture; durabilité; fertilisation; mulch
📄 Article de revue  A Systematic Review on Validated Precision Livestock Farming Technologies for Pig Production and Its Potential to Assess Animal Welfare (PW5TI4DR)  14/05/2021 Several precision livestock farming (PLF) technologies, conceived for optimizing farming processes, are developed to detect the physical and behavioral changes of animals continuously and in real-time. The aim of this review was to explore the capacity of existing PLF technologies to contribute to the assessment of pig welfare. In a web search for commercially available PLF for pigs, 83 technolog…   AB - Transversal; Europe; PLF; fattening pigs; livestock; outil; piglets; porc; santé animale; sensor; sows; technologie et innovation; validation; welfare; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Effects of Italian Mediterranean organic diet vs. low-protein diet in nephropathic patients according to MTHFR genotypes (KL3IXR5U)  01/10/2014 Several reports associate an Italian-style Mediterranean diet (IMD) with lower risk of cardiovascular disease and morbidity. The present study aimed to explore the effects of an Italian Mediterranean organic diet (IMOD) versus low-protein diet (LPD) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, according to patients’ carrier status for the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphis…   AB - Modalité bio; Italie; alimentation humaine; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Small-scale biochar production on Swedish farms: A model for estimating potential, variability, and environmental performance (LK9XD7A2)  30/10/2020 Several small-scale pyrolysis plants have been installed on Swedish farms and uptake is increasing in the Nordic countries. Pyrolysis plants convert biomass to biochar for agricultural applications and syngas for heating applications. These projects are driven by ambitions of achieving carbon dioxide removal, reducing environmental impacts, and improving farm finances and resilience. Before polic…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Suède; biochar; energy system modelling; environnement; farm; fertilisation; life cycle assessment; potential; pyrolysis
📄 Article de revue  Insights into organic wine consumption: behaviour, segmentation and attribute non-attendance (IHB3TMWI)  15/02/2021 Several studies have focused on the behaviour of consumers towards organic wine, finding varying and sometimes conflicting results. Some scholars have noted that consumers may perceive wine labelled as organic to be of a lower quality, whereas others have found that consumers are willing to pay a premium price for it. Starting from these discrepancies found in the literature, this study seeks to …   AB - Spécifique; Italie; alimentation humaine; attribute non-attendance behaviour; behavior; choice experiment; consommateur; latent class analysis; market; sociologie; vin; wine market
📄 Article de revue  Pyrolytic biochars from sunflower seed shells, peanut shells and Spirulina algae: their potential as soil amendment and natural growth regulators (SNVCHKB9)  30/10/2020 Several studies have shown that pyrolysis conditions and feedstocks are the key factors influencing biochar chemical and physical properties. The information on the nature of biochar is quite important, especially when this carbonaceous material is intended to be used as a potential soil amendment. In this study, we investigated the formation and characterisation of biochars produced from vacuum …   AB - Utile à l'AB; algue; biochar; fertilisation
📄 Article de revue  Aggregation of measures to produce an overall assessment of animal welfare. Part 1: a review of existing methods (C5ELNPZR)  24/09/2007 Several systems have been proposed for the overall assessment of animal welfare at the farm level for the purpose of advising farmers or assisting public decision-making. They are generally based on several measures compounded into a single evaluation, using different rules to assemble the information. Here we discuss the different methods used to aggregate welfare measures and their applicabilit…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; animal welfare; assessment; livestock; methodology; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage
📘 Livre  La gestion des effluents d'élevage (6RLN7WKL)  01/01/1996 Se voulant être un outil de gestion efficace des engrais de ferme, ce travail de synthèse aborde l'ensemble de la problématique des matières organiques d'origine animale, du stockage à l'épandage en passant par leur composition, afin d'aider les exploitants agricoles dans leurs choix professionnels dans l'optique de la mise en place d'une politique de développement durable de l'agriculture. AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; effluents et litière
📄 Article de revue  Isotope chemometrics determines farming methods and geographical origin of vegetables from Yangtze River Delta Region, China (EC7T6X7T)  15/10/2020 Shanghai city has encountered possible food fraud regarding the geographical mislabeling of vegetables for economic gain. A combination of δ13C, δ15N, δ2H and δ18O values and partial least squares discrimination analysis and support vector machine (SVM) methods were used for the first time to assess farming methods and determine the origin of vegetables from Shanghai city, Anhui and Zhejiang prov…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; PLS-DA; SVM; Yangtze River Delta Region; authentification et traçabilité; geographical origin; stable isotopes; technologie; vegetables
📄 Article de revue  Sheep grazing to control weeds enhances soil carbon, not nitrogen (7RZIQACQ)  01/01/2020 Sheep (Ovis aries L.) grazing on weeds and crop residue during the fallow period may enhance soil carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) through urine and faeces returned to the soil. We compared sheep grazing, tillage, and herbicide application as weed management practices on soil total C (STC), total N (STN), ammonium (NH4+)-N, and nitrate (NO3–)-N contents in a dryland 5-year crop rotation from 2012 to 2…   AB - Modalité bio; adventice; azote; biologie et travail du sol; carbon sequestration; crop rotation; durabilité; désherbage; environnement; fallow; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; integrated crop-livestock system; jachère; labour; lutte; matière organique; mouton; organic crop production; ovin; pâturage; rotation culturale; soil; soil organic matter; soil residual nitrogen; séquestration carbone; tillage; weed management
📄 Article de revue  Why buying directly from producers is a valuable choice? Expanding the scope of short food supply chains in Spain. (TIW3GZ3Y)  06/01/2021 Short food supply chains (SFSCs) have become a topic of growing interest among consumers, researchers and public bodies in Europe. There is a need to increase demand in SFSCs so that solutions to improve the environmental sustainability of logistics can be delivered. Our study aimed to achieve a better understanding of SFSCs in terms of potential market niches, key food choice attributes, and per…   AB - Modalité bio; Espagne; commercialisation; consommateur; sociologie; supply chain
📄 Article de revue  Short rotation woody coppices for biomass production: An integrated analysis of the potential as an energy alternative (DY7XLALW)  02/01/2021 Short rotation woody coppice (SRWC) cultivations of species like poplar, eucalyptus, or willow are promising options for biomass production, insofar that high biomass productivities, averaging 12–14 Mg ha−1 year−1 are possible, with heating values varying from 16 to 19 MJ kg−1, along with environmental positive effects such as increases in soil fertility or carbon sequestration.   AB - Non-spécifique; Portugal; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; energy; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; performance énergétique
📝 Billet Blog  Fertilisation bio : moins d'effluents industriels chez nos voisins bio européens ? (RY2YQBB4)  24/04/2020 Si de nombreux pays ont depuis longtemps adopté une définition, la France vient seulement de se doter d’une règle qui entrera en vigueur au 1er janvier 2021. L’objectif de ces définitions nationales est bien d’assurer que dans la pratique l’approvisionnement en engrais extérieurs à la ferme reste malgré tout conforme aux principes de l’agriculture biologique. En France, c’est le Comité National …   AB - Spécifique; Europe; France; effluents et litière; fertilisation
📄 Article de revue  Optimization of the Nutrient Management of Silage Maize Cropping Systems in The Netherlands: A Review (C3U75RP9)  24/12/2020 Silage maize is, after grassland, the second largest crop in the Netherlands. The amounts of nutrients applied to silage maize have greatly decreased since the 1980s because of the implementation of a series of environmental policies. The aim of this review paper was to provide an overview of the nutrient management of and losses from silage maize cropping systems in the Netherlands during recent…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Pays-Bas; ammonia; environnement; nitrate; nitrogen; nitrous oxide; nutrient management; phosphorus; production et filière; statutory regulations
📋 Rapport  Le Blanc Bleu Belge est-il soluble dans le bio ? (PLTZZAHY)  10/05/2013 Si l'agriculture biologique a aujourd'hui pignon sur rue et qu'elle fait débat, c'est parce que cette forme particulière de production agricole a acquis au cours des quinze dernières années une forme de reconnaissance qui en fait aujourd'hui une alternative reconnue aux modes conventionnels de production et de consommation. Cette reconnaissance d’abord institutionnelle et sociétale s’est vue vali…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; bovin viandeux; conventional; conversion en AB; durabilité; environnement; production et filière; viande; élevage
📂 Article colloque  DECOCTION DE QUASSIA AMARA ET LUTTE CONTRE L' HOPLOCAMPE DU POMMIER (HOPLOCAMPA TESTUDINEA KLUG) (BCMVFLBV)  09/12/2009 Si le pouvoir insecticide d'une décoction de Quassia amara L. sur les insectes suceurs (pucerons) est connu depuis longtemps, il n'a été évoqué sur l'hoplocampe du pommier qu'en 1986. Depuis, divers travaux de recherche ont permis de préciser son utilisation en conditions de production. C'est le cas de la présente étude, dont les résultats ont permis de donner des éléments de réponse aux producte…   AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; France; Wallonie; alternative control; arboriculture; biological control; lutte; pomme; pommier; projet; santé végétale; verger
📂 Article colloque  DECOCTION DE QUASSIA AMARA ET LUTTE CONTRE L’ HOPLOCAMPE DU POMMIER (HOPLOCAMPA TESTUDINEA KLUG) (IRD8C3JL)  01/01/2009 Si le pouvoir insecticide d’une décoction de Quassia amara L. sur les insectes suceurs (pucerons) est connu depuis longtemps, il n’a été évoqué sur l’hoplocampe du pommier qu’en 1986. Depuis, divers travaux de recherche ont permis de préciser son utilisation en conditions de production. C’est le cas de la présente étude, dont les résultats ont permis de donner des éléments de réponse aux producte… AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; France; Wallonie; biocontrol; insecte; lutte; pest control; pesticide; pomme; santé végétale; verger
🎥 Vidéo  Réseau de boulangeries solidaires soutenu par le fonds Avenir BIO, Métropole de Montpellier (77U7UH5C)  27/08/2019 Si le réseau Bou’sol en est là aujourd’hui, c’est notamment grâce à des soutiens financiers de poids. L’obtention du Fonds Avenir Bio a permis de développer l’entreprise alors qu’elle en était à ses balbutiements à Marseille et à Lyon. Les aides proposées par le Fonds Avenir Bio atteignent un peu plus de 10% du total investis. Au-delà de constituer une aide financière de poids, le Fonds Avenir BI…   AB - Spécifique; France; promotion
📂 Article colloque  Produit de pomme de terre fermenté comme complément dans l’aliment de la truie en maternité. Effet sur les performances des truies et des porcelets allaités (Z426SADN)  01/01/2009 Si les performances d’élevage affichent fièrement un gain de porcelets nés vifs par portée au cours de ces années, un quart de ces porcelets supplémentaires ne parvient toujours pas à atteindre le sevrage. Comment assurer la prolificité et déjouer les méfaits de l’hyperprolificité pour maintenir la compétitivité des élevages et gommer l’image sociétale inconvenante de l’évolution de la pratique d… AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; fermentation; performance; pomme de terre; porc; santé animale; élevage
🕸 Page Web  3 élevages passés «au-delà des clôtures» Ils ont entièrement revu leur système pour plus d'économie et d'autonomie (KCBB6YWD)  29/01/2021 S'il s'agissait pour certains de la dernière chance, le fait de se tourner vers des systèmes d'élevage plus pâturants a bouleversé le métier de ces...   AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; durabilité; fourrage et prairie; parcours
📰 Article magazine  Chez vous : De la balle de riz pour litière (K8VQB2R2)  01/01/2020 Simon Dumontet est un éleveur conventionnel de bovins allaitants (race Charolaise), basé en Saône-et-Loire. Depuis quatre ans, il utilise de la balle de riz comme litière dans sa stabulation de 700 m2. Il témoigne sur cette pratique : avantages, utilisation, prix, volume, conditionnement, matériels nécessaires, caractéristiques du fumier qui en découle…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; bovin; effluents et litière; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; riz; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Comparison of Performance, Meat Lipids and Oxidative Status of Pigs from Commercial Breed and Organic Crossbreed (36HCQ85S)  19/06/2014 Simple Summary In recent years, the development of alternative rearing methods, capable of satisfying requests regarding product quality, yet also taking animal welfare and environmental protection into consideration, is becoming an increasingly important consumer demand. When pigs are reared in free range and organic systems, outdoor access is given to pigs; and such rearing conditions increases…   AB - Modalité bio; Italie; breed; comparaison; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oxidation; performance; porc; qualité des produits; rearing systems; santé animale; viande; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Animal Health and Welfare Issues Facing Organic Production Systems (LB4ERB2P)  31/10/2013 Simple Summary The demand for organically grown, animal derived produce is increasing due to a growing desire for consumer products that have minimal chemical inputs and high animal welfare standards. Evaluation of the scientific literature suggests that a major challenge facing organic animal production systems is the management and treatment of health-related issues. However, implementation of …   AB - Spécifique; Nouvelle-Zélande; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Effects of Wheat Bran Applied to Maternal Diet on the Intestinal Architecture and Immune Gene Expression in Suckling Piglets (LLCP538I)  06/11/2020 Simple Summary This research was committed to revealing the potential effects of the use of a high percentage of wheat bran (WB) in the sow’s diets on the offspring’s growth and health, by measuring the bodyweight gain, the morphology of the intestine, as well as the expression levels of immune-related genes in the mucosa of the ileum and colon. Results indicate that adding 25% of wheat bran to t…   AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; alimentation animale; porc; santé animale; élevage
📋 Rapport  Growing organic faba bean and wheat for food (27TE9V3H)  13/03/2024 Simultaneously and efficiently producing organic highquality wheat for bread-making and a grain legume to address the demand for indigenous plant-based proteins for food. Intercropping winter wheat and faba bean can stabilize the performance of both crops.   AB - Spécifique; blé; céréales; féverole; grandes cultures; interculture; légumineuses
📄 Article de revue  Effect of Conversion to Organic Farming on Pest and Disease Control in French Vineyards (LNIANNY3)  24/07/2020 Since 2006, an increasing number of French vineyards have chosen to convert to organic farming. One major change in vineyard practices includes replacing chemical pesticides with copper and sulfur-based products in line with Council Regulation (EC) No. 834/2007. This change can make overall management and pest and disease control more difficult and potentially lead to yield losses. From 2013 to 2…   AB - Spécifique; Botrytis cinerea; Erysiphe necator; France; Vitis vinifera; assessment indicator of damage in bunches (AIDB); conversion; conversion en AB; grapevine; lobesia botrana; lutte; organic farming; pest management; powdery mildew; viticulture
📄 Article de revue  APPLIED RESEARCH NOTE Biomonitoring of Mycotoxins in Blood Serum and Feed to Assess Exposure of Broiler Chickens (9PSI548P)  01/11/2020 Since European maximum guidance values of mycotoxins are only available for feed, mycotoxin exposure in animals is mainly monitored by feed analysis. However, proper sample collection is needed to ensure reliable results, because of uneven distributions and disproportional spread of mycotoxins in feed which can hamper the evaluation of mycotoxin exposure in animals. A cross-sectional study was pe…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Flandre; alimentation animale; biomonitoring; broiler chickens; feed; mycotoxins; poulet de chair; serum; volaille
📄 Article de revue  The Controversies in GM Food: A Review (23R7S3MA)  11/01/2021 Since Genetically Modified (GM) food/plant was discovered, there has been an eminent worry regarding the safety of it. The concerns were raised by various stakeholders, including consumers and environmental Non Governmental Organizations (NGO), and it is still an important subject matter in the present and probably in the future. GM food/plant is a complicated issue and the major concerns are the… AB - Non-spécifique; Asie; GMO; polémique; santé végétale
📋 Rapport  Niet-kerende grondbewerking levert voordeel op bij herfstprei in 2018 (YI4LKFBN)  01/05/2019 Sinds 2006 wordt op een perceel op het proefbedrijf biologische landbouw van Inagro de helft met een kerende en de andere helft met een niet-kerende grondbewerking (NKG) bewerkt. Dit wordt gecombineerd met vaste rijpaden sinds 2016. Dit perceel wordt tijdens de projectperiode meegenomen in het kader van ‘Carbon Farming’ waarbij de verschillen in het vermogen tot koolstofopslag in de bodem als gev…   AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; biologie et travail du sol; carbon sequestration; durabilité
📄 Article de revue  Resistentie-vrij fruitmot beheersen in de biologische pitfruitteelt - Contrôle le carpocapse de la pomme sans résistance dans la culture biologique des fruits à pépins (HM8DYAZB)  01/01/2021 Sinds 2010 wordt feromoonverwarring vrij algemeen toegepast in de Belgische pitfruitteelt, maar in de biologische fruitteelt was het reeds een 10-tal jaren eerder de standaard voor de bestrijding van fruitmot (Cydia pomonella). Door het aanbrengen van feromonen in de boomgaard kunnen de fruitmotmannetjes de fruitmotvrouwtjes niet meer vinden (want ze kunnen het uitgescheiden feromoon van het vrou… AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; lutte; pomme; ravageurs; santé végétale; verger
📄 Article de revue  Challenges and possible solutions to mitigate the problems of single-use plastics used for packaging food items: a review (U94UU4A3)  10/11/2020 Single-use plastic (SUP) being a versatile material, is adopted as an alternate to traditional materials specifically for the use in food packaging due to its inherent characteristics like high durability, inertness, and protecting ability but has become a curse for living being today due to its random usage and unplanned rejection to nature. Mostly plastics used in packaging of beverages, fresh …   AB - Utile à l'AB; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; food packaging
📄 Article de revue  The Colonization of Grape Bunch Trash by Microorganisms for the Biocontrol of Botrytis cinerea as Influenced by Temperature and Humidity (7PFSWGAK)  21/11/2020 Six commercial biocontrol agents (BCAs: Aureobasidium pullulans, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, B. amyloliquefaciens plantarum, B. subtilis, Metschnikowia fructicola, or Trichoderma atroviride) were applied to bunch trash that was then incubated at one of five temperatures (T, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 ◦C) and one of five relative humidity levels (RH, 60, 80, 90, 95, and 100%). After 1 to 13 days of incu…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biocontrol; biological control; biological control agents; grey mold; integrated pest management; vin; vitis vinifera
📄 Article de revue  Selection of representative hyperspectral data and image pretreatment for model development in heterogeneous samples: A case study in sliced dry-cured ham (JPGG8X5C)  01/01/2021 Sliced dry-cured ham arranged in ready-to-eat packages is a convenient and widely consumed commodity characterised by heterogeneity in composition not only among different industrial batches but also through their horizontal and vertical profiles, making precise nutrition labelling of the packages a difficult task. Hyperspectral imaging techniques can serve as a steadfast solution not only to pre…   AB - Transversal; Arabie Saoudite; Egypte; Espagne; PLS; ROI; chemical imaging; dry-cured ham; hyperspectral imaging; multivariate analysis; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; viande
📄 Article de revue  Conventional Soil Management May Promote Nutrients That Lure an Insect Pest to a Toxic Crop (89PNLD7F)  30/12/2020 Slow and consistent nutrient release by organic fertilizers can improve plant nutrient balance and defenses, leading to herbivore avoidance of organically managed crops in favor of conventional crops with weaker defenses. We propose that this relative attraction to conventional plants, coupled with the use of genetically modified, insecticidal crops (Bt), has created an unintentional attract-and-…   AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; insect pest; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Bird Health, Housing and Management Routines on Swedish Organic Broiler Chicken Farms (29WCJP6L)  11/11/2020 Slower-growing broilers on organic farms have replaced fast-growing hybrids to increase bird welfare. Due to limited knowledge of broiler welfare and management on organic farms in Sweden, the study aim was to gather information regarding health, housing and management routines, in order to describe the current situation on these. Farm visits performed in 2018 included 8 out of 12 established org…   AB - Spécifique; Suède; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; volaille; élevage
📊 Présentation  Life Cycle Assessment on Pig Slurry Acidification in Denmark, the Netherlands and Spain (MPAIEWVX)  07/10/2020 Slurry handling is an essential part of Europe’s intensive livestock agriculture . In order to safeguard the environment, more sustainable slurry management technologies have to be developed, evaluated and implemented in the most effective way. Evaluating technologies and estimating differences in performances is difficult. This life cycle assessment study compared two slurry treatment options (n… AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; Espagne; Europe; Pays-Bas; effluents et litière; porc; élevage
📄 Article de revue  On-farm assessment of the sustainability of small-scale dairy systems with three methods based on indicators (WRETJXEL)  16/03/2021 Small-scale dairy systems are important contributors to national milk supplies in many areas of the world, and an option to ameliorate rural poverty in developing countries. In Mexico, they comprise over 78% of dairy farms. These systems must be sustainable in order to persist in the future. By applying several methods to assess the sustainability of farms, valuable information is collected on th…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Mexique; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; durabilité; indicateurs; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Effect of medium size and compost dose on organic red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. Var red rapids) cultivation in pots (QG473MAT)  30/12/2020 Small-scale urban farming business of organic vegetables was emerging in some locations of Indonesia. The study aimed to observe the effect of medium size and organic compost dosage on the growth and yield of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var red rapids). A pot experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with a 3 x 4 factorial treatment using 3 replicates. Treatment consists …   AB - Spécifique; Indonésie; fertilisation; légumes; rendement
📄 Article de revue  Starch based antimicrobial food packaging film towards a sustainable environment (RLYZZWMY)  18/12/2020 Smart biodegradable packaging materials help restrict food-borne pathogens and reduce wastage of food items. Normally, food is packaged in plastic films, which are seldom reprocessed, which ultimately leads to an adverse impact on the environment. However, our ecosystem can be preserved by the use of biodegradable packaging materials. Deterioration of food caused by food-borne pathogens and micro…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; antimicrobial activity; basil; biodegradable; cinnamon; clove oil; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; packaging; technologie et innovation
📋 Rapport  Smart drying of organic food products (SusOrgPlus Practice abstract) (K9DIF8B6)  01/01/2020 Smart drying applications enable sustainable processing of organic food in terms of high final product quality and efficient drying processes. Valuable compounds are maintained to a higher degree compared to conventional drying applications. • Know the critical temperature(s) of product components and decide which is the maximum allowed temperature for each product. ✓ Avoid the product temperatur…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; conservation des productions; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; projet; qualité des produits; séchoir; transformation et valorisation
🕸 Page Web  EJP Soil : Towards climate-smart and sustainable soil management (6956AVV8)  Societies depend on soil. Fertile and productive soil is the foundation of our existence and the prerequisite for a stable supply of food, fibre, animal feed, timber and other biomasses. Soil sustains biodiversity and contributes to the provision of a wide range of ecosystem services, and as the largest store of carbon on land, it is also in the nexus of global climate challenges. Soil is part of…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; projet
📄 Article de revue  Modification of NaCl structure as a sodium reduction strategy in meat products: An overview (8NIAZ4N8)  01/04/2021 Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an indispensable ingredient in meat products, but the consumption of high doses of sodium contained in their formulations may bring about negative health implications. The replacement of NaCl by other salts in meat products has been a technological challenge. Accordingly, this review highlights the importance of NaCl over other sodium and non‑sodium salts in the saltines…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; Pérou; encapsulation; micronized salt; microparticulated salt; nanosalts; qualité des produits; salt morphologies; salt reduction; transformation et valorisation; viande
📄 Article de revue  In vitro Effect of Bacterial Biocontrol Organisms against Pectobacterium carotovorum on Potato (BFDWM84I)  01/01/2020 Soft rot is a disease that cause substantial economic losses in potato production. Pectobacterium carotovorum is known as one of the most common soft rot causative agents and the disease has not effective control methods being developed yet. In this study the effect of 3 different bacterial isolates of Bacillus megaterium (B60d, TV6D, TV91C), 2 of Paenibacillus polymyxa (Ç9, TV12E), 2 of Bacillus… AB - Utile à l'AB; MIS; Turquie; biocontrol; lutte; maladie; pectolytic activity; pomme de terre; santé végétale; soft rot
🕸 Page Web  Plantes en élevage (S9FA9VW2)  Soigner son troupeau avec des plantes, c'est possible, mais c'est interdit. Manifeste, pétition   AB - Modalité bio; France; polémique; santé animale
📄 Article de revue  Occurrence and human health risk assessment of antibiotics and trace elements in Lactuca sativa amended with different organic fertilizers (39SHMFNX)  01/11/2020 Soil amendment with organic fertilizers is an effective approach to improve soil fertility. However, organic fertilizers may contain pollutants such as trace elements (TEs) and antibiotics (ABs), which, once deployed in arable soil, can be taken up by vegetables and have adverse effects on crops and human health. This study assesses the presence of 15 TEs and 16 ABs in lettuce grown in a greenhou…   AB - Utile à l'AB; antibiotic; fertilisation; human health; laitue; organic fertilizers; risk assessment; salade; santé humaine; trace elements; uptake; yield
📄 Article de revue  Differences in Soil Bacterial Community Compositions in Paddy Fields under Organic and Conventional Farming Conditions (QWHGXBRL)  24/03/2019 Soil bacterial community compositions and temporal changes in organic paddy fields were elucidated using a 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing analysis with a high-throughput next generation sequencer. At transplanting, bacterial community compositions in organic and conventional paddy fields were mostly similar despite differences in field management. The bacterial community composition in organic…   AB - Modalité bio; Japon; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; agriculture; bacteria; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; fertilizers; microbiota; miseq; organic agriculture; organic rice soil; oryza; riz; soil; soil bacteria; soil bacterial community; soil microbiology
📄 Article de revue  Soil balancing within organic farming: negotiating meanings and boundaries in an alternative agricultural community of practice (QVXBGCQI)  13/10/2020 Soil balancing is widely used in organic farming, but little is known about the practice because technical knowledge and goals for the practice are produced and negotiated within an alternative community of practice (CoP). We used a review of the private soil balancing literature and semi-structured interviews with farmers and consultants to document the knowledge, shared meanings, and goals of k…   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol
📄 Article de revue  Characterizing changes in soil microbiome abundance and diversity due to different cover crop techniques (FH4WRLNP)  05/05/2020 Soil-based microorganisms assume a direct and crucial role in the promotion of soil health, quality and fertility, all factors known to contribute heavily to the quality and yield of agricultural products. Cover cropping, used in both traditional and organic farming, is a particularly efficient and environmentally favorable tool for manipulating microbiome composition in agricultural soils and ha…   AB - Modalité bio; DNA sequencing; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; diversity; soil bacterial community; soil health; soil microbiology
🕸 Page Web  Nematodes as indicators of soil biodiversity in Greenresilient (ES6GVENM)  Soil biodiversity is reflected in the composition of its nematode fauna. In Greenresilient, we are analyzing nematode communities (genera, numbers, feeding types), which provides important information about the soil health status.   AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; nématode; projet; serres
📄 Article de revue  Long-Term Organic Farming Manipulated Rhizospheric Microbiome and Bacillus Antagonism Against Pepper Blight (Phytophthora capsici) (N7VC3UV6)  01/01/2019 Soil-borne diseases are often less severe in organic farms, possibly because of the recruitment of beneficial microorganisms by crops. Here, the suppressiveness of soils from organic, integrated, and conventional farming systems to pepper blight (Phytophthora capsici) were studied in growth chamber experiments. Disease incidence was 41.3% and 34.1% lower in the treatment with soil from the organi…   AB - Spécifique; Chine; bacillus; biologie et travail du sol; capsicum annuum l; disease-suppressive soil; organic farming; phytophthora capsici; rhizosphere; santé végétale; soil microbiome
📄 Article de revue  Could bio-stimulators affect flower, essential oil yield, and its composition in organic lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) cultivation? (V2VVX8N6)  15/10/2020 Soil-climatic conditions of Greece and Mediterranean basin in general are favor for the development of aromatic-medicinal plants. A great aromatic-medicinal plant that is cultivated on a large scale in Greece and in Mediterranean basin in general for its essential oil is lavender. Lavender organic cultivation is facing a serious problem with Rhizoctonia and Fusarium fungal infections resulting in…   AB - Spécifique; bio-stimulators; biostimulants; environnement; essential oil; flower; lavande; lavender; rendement; yield
📄 Article de revue  Sward lifting in compacted grassland: Contrasting effects on two different soils (DW2HWNXI)  01/07/2020 Soil compaction can affect the productivity of permanent grassland. The effectiveness of methods to alleviate compaction depends on compaction level and soil type. We applied sward lifting in compacted grassland on a sandy loam and a heavy clay soil and measured effects on soil characteristics, grass roots, and grass productivity for a period of up to 32 months. Our results show that sward liftin…   AB - Utile à l'AB; alleviation; biologie et travail du sol; maintenance; permanent grassland; soil compaction; sward lifting
📄 Article de revue  Soil functions are affected by transition from conventional to organic mulch-based cropping system (7URNBBBQ)  01/09/2020 Soil ecosystem services depend on soil properties and their interactions, which are mostly influenced by soil use and management. The main objective of the present study was to evaluate, through a multidisciplinary approach, the effect of different cropping systems on food provisioning, soil chemical features, size and structure of soil microbial community, soil invertebrate biodiversity and habi…   AB - Spécifique; PLFA; biologie et travail du sol; conversion en AB; invertebrate biodiversity; molecular gut-content analysis; mulch; n balance; processing tomato; soil microbial community
📄 Article de revue  Simulating soil fertility management effects on crop yield and soil nitrogen dynamics in field trials under organic farming in Europe (ZVXGD54J)  01/03/2019 Soil fertility building measures should be explored at the short and long-term for an adequate evaluation of their impact on sustaining yields and of its environmental consequences in crop rotations under organic farming. For such a purpose, process-based crop models are potential useful tools to complement and upscale field observations under a range of soil and climatic conditions. Organic rota…   AB - Spécifique; Europe; FASSET process-based model; biologie et travail du sol; crop rotation; crop yield; fertilisation; nitrous oxide emissions; organic farming; rendement
📄 Article de revue  Field crop rotations in organic agriculture of the Volgograd region (ATRVNWZC)  01/01/2020 Soil fertility in biologized crop rotations depends on the saturation of them with legumes and sideral crops, perennial grasses, the involvement of grain crops in the organic matter cycle. The crop rotation was studied: 1) four-field grain and steam: clean steam - winter wheat - chickpeas - spring barley (control); 2) five-field grain and steam: occupied steam (clover green manure) - winter wheat…   AB - Spécifique; Russie; rotation culturale
📄 Article de revue  Herbivore-herbivore interactions complicate links between soil fertility and pest resistance (EW4ZU9PT)  12/02/2021 Soil fertility is tightly linked with herbivore pressure because it affects the nutritional status of host plants as well as the production of anti-herbivore defenses. This in turn can influence whether herbivores in different feeding guilds render plants more or less susceptible to one another. Thus, growers’ fertility management choices may impact herbivores through a variety of indirect channe…   AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; dual-guild herbivory; generalist herbivore; herbivore resistance; interaction; nitrogen; organic agriculture; phosphorus; ravageurs; santé végétale; specialist herbivore
📄 Article de revue  Promoting soil health in organically managed systems: a review (C28S85PD)  01/09/2020 Soil health is an old concept receiving renewed attention. Defined as a soil’s capacity to function, soil health is composed of physical, chemical, and biological attributes. The improvement and maintenance of soil health is considered a cornerstone of organic agriculture. Although there are numerous studies that compare organic systems with conventional systems, fewer studies compare organic sys…   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; cover crop; engrais; labour; management practices; rotation culturale; soil health; tillage
📄 Article de revue  Livestock Manure and the Impacts on Soil Health: A Review (MTNL7K3H)  25/10/2020 Soil health is the capacity of the soil to provide an environment for optimum growth and development of plants, while also ensuring the health of animals and humans. Animal manure has been used for centuries as a source of nutrients in agriculture. However, many other soil properties that contribute to soil health are affected when manure is applied. Bulk density, aggregate stability, infiltration,…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; effluents et litière; fertilisation
📄 Article de revue  The concept and future prospects of soil health (IMFQ295B)  24/10/2020 Soil health is the continued capacity of soil to function as a vital living ecosystem that sustains plants, animals and humans, and connects agricultural and soil science to policy, stakeholder needs and sustainable supply-chain management. Historically, soil assessments focused on crop production, but, today, soil health also includes the role of soil in water quality, climate change and human h…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol
📄 Article de revue  Soil inorganic carbon under no-till dryland crop rotations (MBJA24MA)  01/01/2020 Soil inorganic carbon (SIC) constitutes a large proportion of soil total carbon (STC) under dryland cropping systems in arid and semiarid regions. Information on the effect of management practices on SIC is scarce. We evaluated the effect of 1- to 4-yr no-till diversified crop rotations on SIC at the 0- to 120-cm depth in Sidney and Friod, MT. The SIC increased from the soil surface to 90-cm dept…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; labour; non-labour; rotation culturale
📋 Rapport  Soil4Life Soil Management Toolkit (9FCPGJEU)  01/01/2020 Soil is literally the foundation of all civilization and life as we know it. The latest results of studies on the state of soil on our planet are extremely alarming. We are losing topsoil at a rapid rate, faster than it can be created and restored. The factors that cause this are numerous and complex: broad scale, standardised agricultural practices play a large role, as does the growth of urban …   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; environnement
📖 Chapitre livre  Soil Health and Its Management for Organic Farming (MBZGQIFJ)  01/03/2019 Soil is the basis of all sustainable agricultural production. There are significant elements of our understanding of soils which are common to all of agriculture. These are identified in this chapter which deals with soil in this unifying sense. There are also elements which are of particular importance to organic production, and these are identified here although much of the outworkings of this …   AB - Spécifique; biologie et travail du sol
📄 Article de revue  The Evolution of Soilless Systems towards Ecological Sustainability in the Perspective of a Circular Economy. Is It Really the Opposite of Organic Agriculture? (UL4QNVEF)  27/05/2021 Soilless cultivation systems were primarily developed in response to the excessive spread of soil pathogens; however, they also allow an optimal control of plant grow, high productivity and product quality as well as very high efficiency of water and fertilizer use. At the same time, consumers remain critical towards soilless-cultivated vegetables, mainly due to the perception of these techniques…   AB - Modalité bio; Europe; Global; Italie; durabilité; high-tech cultivation; inputs efficiency; land sparing/sharing model; polémique; product certification; production et filière; renewable growing media; urban horticulture; économie circulaire
📄 Article de revue  Strong agricultural management effects on soil microbial community in a non-experimental agroecosystem (9UZHK893)  01/09/2021 Soil microbial communities are indicators of soil health and are affected by factors such as agricultural management, plant selection and soil compartment. It remains unclear how these factors interact and affect microbial community structure and function in non-experimental agroecosystems. In this study, we take a holistic approach to investigate the composition and function of the bacterial and…   AB - Modalité bio; Chine; biologie et travail du sol; bulk soil; conventional farming; organic farming; plant selection; rhizosphere; soil compartment; soil microbial community
📄 Article de revue  Long-term farming systems modulate multi-trophic responses (5729VTNJ)  01/01/2019 Soil microbiome and multi-trophic relationships are essential for the stability and functioning of agroecosystems. However, little is known about how farming systems and alternative methods for controlling plant pathogens modulate microbial communities, soil mesofauna and plant productivity. In this study, we assessed the composition of eukaryotic microbial groups using a high-throughput sequenci… AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; environnement; fungi; nematode; protist community; soil health; soil web; sustainability
📄 Article de revue  Bacterial community dynamics and functional profiling of soils from conventional and organic cropping systems (PJ329PLK)  01/01/2021 Soil microbiomes play an integral role in agricultural production systems. Understanding of the complex microbial community structure and responses to conventional compared to organic cropping systems is crucial for sustainable production and ecosystems health. This study investigated soil microbial community structure responses based on a four year long field experiment. Bacterial communities ch…   AB - Modalité bio; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; functional potential; niche specific community; soil health
📄 Article de revue  Soil microbiota manipulation and its role in suppressing soil-borne plant pathogens in organic farming systems under the light of microbiome-assisted strategies (LXY9JGZF)  11/09/2020 Soil microbiota plays a key role in suppressing soil-borne plant pathogens improving the natural soil suppressiveness. Microbiome disturbance triggers specific perturbation to change and shape the soil microbial communities’ network for increasing suppression against phytopathogens and related diseases. Very important goals have been reached in manipulation of soil microbiota through agronomical …   AB - Spécifique; agronomical practice; amplicon sequencing; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; horticulture; illumina; lutte; santé végétale; soil microbiome disturbance
📄 Article de revue  Kriging-based robotic exploration for soil moisture mapping using a cosmic-ray sensor (HK4HZYUC)  01/01/2020 Soil moisture monitoring is a fundamental process to enhance agricultural outcomes and to protect the environment. The traditional methods for measuring moisture content in the soil are laborious and expensive, and therefore there is a growing interest in developing sensors and technologies which can reduce the effort and costs. In this work, we propose to use an autonomous mobile robot equipped …   AB - Transversal; agriculture; environmental monitoring; exploration; terrestrial robotics
📄 Article de revue  Mycorrhizal Inoculation Improves Mineral Content of Organic Potatoes Grown under Calcareous Soil (HEK4AIQL)  03/04/2021 Soil mycorrhization can play an important role for the qualitative improvement of organically grown “early” potato tubers especially in low fertility soils (such as calcareous ones), by ameliorating plant uptake of limiting mineral nutrients in the soil. Hence, the objective of the present research was to elucidate the impact of soil mycorrhization on the tuber minerals content of three potato cu…   AB - Spécifique; Italie; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; biologie et travail du sol; calcareous soils; mycorrhiza; organic farming; pomme de terre; qualité des produits; santé végétale; sustainability; tuber mineral composition; “early” potato
📄 Article de revue  Accounting for soil organic carbon role in land use contribution to climate change in agricultural LCA: which methods? Which impacts? (BISZPW9H)  01/07/2020 Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a key role in soil functioning and in greenhouse gas exchange with the atmosphere. Land use and land use changes can critically affect SOC. However, despite various methodological developments, there is still no scientific consensus on the best method to assess the holistic impact of land use and land use change within LCA. The SOCLE project aimed to review how SOC…   AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; environnement; land use; life cycle assessment; soil organic carbon
📄 Article de revue  Use of organic inputs by arable farmers in six agro-ecological zones across Europe: Drivers and barriers (XQ6JZWHB)  01/04/2019 Soil organic matter (SOM) in agricultural soils builds up via – among others - the use of organic inputs such as straw, compost, farmyard manure or the cultivation of green manures or cover crops. SOM has benefits for long-term soil fertility and can provide ecosystem services. Farmer behaviour is however known to be motivated by a larger number of factors. Using the theory of planned behaviour, …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; barriers; compost; drivers; europe; fertilisation; manure; straw
📄 Article de revue  Relating soil C and organic matter fractions to soil structural stability (VSGKTWH6)  01/01/2019 Soil organic matter (SOM) is important for maintaining soil structural stability (SSS). This study quantified the influence of soil organic carbon (SOC) and different organic matter components on various SSS measures. We used a silt loam soil with a wide range of SOC (8.0–42.7 g kg−1 minerals) sampled in spring 2015 from the Highfield Ley-Arable Long-Term Experiment at Rothamsted Research. Four t… AB - Non-spécifique; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; permanganate oxidizable carbon; soil management; soil organic carbon; soil stability; soil structure; water-extractable organic carbon
📄 Article de revue  Belowground effects of organic and conventional farming on aboveground plant–herbivore and plant–pathogen interactions (MD6CIAVM)  01/04/2006 Soil organisms may significantly affect the aboveground system. However, the influence of farming practices in modifying the effects of soil organisms on aboveground systems is poorly understood. The aim of our study was to investigate: (1) How important are soil organisms for plant growth and the development of herbivores and pathogens above the ground? (2) How do agricultural management practices…   AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; aphid; biologie et travail du sol; cereal; comparaison; defaunation; farming systems; interaction; santé végétale; soil microbiota; soil organisms
📄 Article de revue  Significance of vermicompost on crop and soil productivity: A review (9MYH95DK)  01/09/2020 Soil performs ecological services for the survival and nourishment of life. So, maintaining and improving soil health has paramount importance for sustainability of ecosystem. Indiscriminate use of the inorganic fertilizer, pesticide has harmful effects on soil health, human health, ground water health and environment. This will caused more dangerous effect for future possibility. Present status …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; pesticide; vermicompost
📂 Article colloque  Efficacy of struvite as a phosphorus source for alfalfa in organic cropping systems (2ZTWHBDB)  03/03/2021 Soil phosphorus (P) deficiency is common in organic cropping systems in which access to manure or other suitable P sources is limited. Insufficient P supply may be particularly detrimental to crop yields in systems relying on biological nitrogen fixation by legumes. High-purity struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate) recovered from wastewater is gaining attention as a potential P sour…   AB - Spécifique; Canada; alfalfa; fertilisation; nutrient; phosphorus
📄 Article de revue  Comparison of organic and conventional stockless arable systems: A multidisciplinary approach to soil quality evaluation (SFJURIB6)  01/02/2010 Soil quality in Mediterranean conventional and organic stockless arable systems was assessed by a multidisciplinary approach. At the end of the first cycle of a 5-year crop rotation (2002–2006) in the Mediterranean Arable Systems Comparison Trial (MASCOT) long-term experiment, the effects of organic and conventional management systems were evaluated by using soil chemical, biochemical and biologi…   AB - Modalité bio; AMF; Italie; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; biologie et travail du sol; méditérannée; organic farming; soil c cycle; soil microarthropods; soil quality; stockless arable systems
📄 Article de revue  Grassland-cropland rotation cycles in crop-livestock farming systems regulate priming effect potential in soils through modulation of microbial communities, composition of soil organic matter and abiotic soil properties (EH4GLITH)  01/09/2020 Soils can act as a carbon sink, and the chemical and biological transformation of vegetal litter into soil organic matter (SOM) is widely influenced by land-use and other biogeochemical parameters. However, the increase of new carbon inputs to soil has the potential to trigger the mineralization of stabilized SOM, a process called priming effect. The objective of this manuscript is to investigate…   AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; cropland; grassland; mixed cropping; mixed farming; rotation culturale; soil carbon; variance partitioning; water-extractable organic carbon
📄 Article de revue  Multi-Functional Land Use Is Not Self-Evident for European Farmers: A Critical Review (DNJGDKSS)  01/01/2020 Soils perform more functions than primary productivity. Examples of these functions are the recycling of nutrients, the regulation and purification of water, the regulation of the climate, and supporting biodiversity. These abilities are generally referred to as the soil quality. Soil management that favours primary productivity may have positive and negative impacts on the other functions, and v…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; biologie et travail du sol; ecosystem services; environnement; land management; land use; primary productivity; soil degradation; soil function; soil quality
📄 Article de revue  Effect of long term zero tillage on soil organic carbon and its fractions: A review (MC3LXTY6)  01/01/2020 Soil tillage disruption is a major cause of loss of organic matter and a decline in the number and stability of soil aggregates as natural habitats are transformed into agriculture. Compared to conventional tillage, zero tillage cropping systems typically demonstrate increased aggregation and soil organic matter. To feed the rising population on a sustainable basis without degrading natural resou… AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; labour
📋 Rapport  ÖMKi - Bioburgonya - Minőség a termesztés minden lépésében [Pommes de terre biologiques - La qualité à chaque étape de la culture] (K5WKYH7V)  01/01/2012 Sokoldalúságának köszönhetően a burgonya kiválóan alkalmas a közvetlen értékesítésre. Ha a kereskedelem és az ipar számára termelünk, a magas termesztési és gépesítési költségek mellett jó terméshozamokra van szükség. A kiváló minőség érdekében a legnagyobb gondossággal kell eljárnunk a munka minden lépésében, a vetőgumó előkészítésétől a növényvédelmen, a tápanyag- és vízellátáson keresztül a be…   AB - Spécifique; Hongrie; pomme de terre
📄 Article de revue  THYMUS SERPYLLUM – A NOVEL BIOCONTROL AGENT AGAINST LEAF SPOT PATHOGENS OF SOLANUM MELONGENA (EAMMQ5VP)  01/01/2020 Solanum melongena L. production is facing a lot of threats in Pakistan which are responsible for its low productivity. Like many other diseases; leaf spot is very important due to its significant yield losses. Therefore, control of this disease is obligatory to reduce the causal agent lower than commercial thresh hold level. Biological control provides safe fungal management program. Presently, t… AB - Utile à l'AB; Pakistan; biocontrol; eggplant; leaf spot disease; lutte; maladie; methanolic plant extract; santé végétale; thymus serpyllum
📄 Article de revue  Carbohydrate polymers exhibit great potential as effective elicitors in organic agriculture: A review (QAKJMWXC)  15/02/2020 Some carbohydrate polymers, usually oligosaccharides or polysaccharides, have great potential as an elicitor of plant defense. However, due to the complexity and diversity of poly- and oligosaccharide structure, the molecular mechanisms and structure-activity relationships of carbohydrate elicitors are still not well understood, which hinders the application of carbohydrate elicitors in agricultu…   AB - Spécifique; carbohydrate polymers; elicitor activity; lutte; perception and signaling; santé végétale; secondary metabolite; structure-activity relationships
📄 Article de revue  Bacillus Responses to Plant-Associated Fungal and Bacterial Communities (FU5JGS7N)  01/01/2020 Some members of root-associated Bacillus species have been developed as biocontrol agents due to their contribution to plant protection by directly interfering with the growth of pathogens or by stimulating systemic resistance in their host. As rhizosphere-dwelling bacteria, these bacilli are surrounded and constantly interacting with other microbes via different types of communications. With thi…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Global; Wallonie; bacillus; bioactive secondary metabolites; biocontrol; biocontrôle; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; microbial interaction; molecular cross-talk; phenotype modulation; rhizosphere
📄 Article de revue  Prospective association between dietary pesticide exposure profiles and postmenopausal breast-cancer risk in the NutriNet-Santé cohort (I7RTMGTJ)  15/03/2021 Some pesticides, used in large quantities in current agricultural practices all over Europe, are suspected of adverse effects on human reproductive health (breast and prostate cancers), through mechanisms of endocrine disruption and possible carcinogenic properties, as observed in agricultural settings. However, evidence on dietary pesticide exposure and breast cancer (BC) is lacking for the gene…   AB - Non-spécifique; France; alimentation humaine; cancer; pesticide; santé humaine
📄 Article de revue  Weed competition in organic and no-till conventional soils under non-limiting nutrient conditions (ZWGWUNJJ)  01/08/2020 Some well managed organic soils known to have higher crop yield potential than conventionally managed soils due to the greater soil quality and the ability to tolerate weed competition. However, low available soil mineral N and P in some organic systems may mask such soil quality-related benefits. We hypothesize that when plant-available N and P are not limiting, tillage-based high diverse organi…   AB - Modalité bio; Canada; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; conventional; crop rotation; désherbage; labour; lutte; organic; rotation culturale; soil quality; weed competition; yield losses
📄 Article de revue  Climate impact on spider mite (Tetranychus sp. Koch) on som plant leaves (Machilus bombycina king) and control using phyto-chemicals (ZX4Z8HUE)  01/01/2020 Som plant (Machilus bombycina King) is an important plant in agroforestry system. Localized cottage industries are involved with this plant like sericulture industry (muga silk worm cultivation). Leaves of som plants are major food of muga silk worm (Antherea assama). The plant is susceptible to mite pest (Tetranychus sp.) causes heavy damage to tender leaves. Higher mite population was recorded … AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte
📄 Article de revue  Development and Testing of a Low-Cost Belt-and-Roller Machine for Spheroid Fruit Sorting (7P8SESIU)  14/12/2020 Sorting is one of the most critical factors in the marketing development of fruit and vegetable and should be performed without any damage to the product. This article reports results of the development and testing of a prototype of a low-cost mechanical spherical fruit sorter based on a belt-and-roller device built at the State University of Tabriz, Iran. The efficiency and damage effect of the …   AB - Utile à l'AB; Iran; Italie; conservation des productions; evaluation; fruits; mechanization; orange; pomme; postharvest; sizing; sorting; spheroid fruits; technologie et innovation
📝 Billet Blog  2021/05/11 : Session interactive sur la valorisation des sous-produits agroalimentaires | ONLINE (6CX4FK6A)  Souhaitez-vous en savoir davantage sur le développement des produits chimiques et des matériaux à haute valeur ajoutée à partir de sous-produits agroalimentaires ? Wagralim vous propose un webinaire interactif à ce sujet le 11 mai de 11h à 12h30, le tout organisé en collaboration avec l’Awex et BioVale. L’objectif de cet évènement est d’aider les les organisations des clusters belges et britanniq…   AB - Non-spécifique
📄 Article de revue  Sous-Vide as a Technique for Preparing Healthy and High-Quality Vegetable and Seafood Products (RSIRDZE7)  25/10/2020 Sous-vide is a technique of cooking foods in vacuum bags under strictly controlled temperature, offering improved taste, texture and nutritional values along with extended shelf life as compared to the traditional cooking methods. In addition to other constituents, vegetables and seafood represent important sources of phytochemicals. Thus, by applying sous-vide technology, preservation of such foo…   AB - Transversal; Global; conservation des productions; qualité des produits
📄 Article de revue  Colletotrichum fioriniae and C. godetiae causing postharvest bitter rot of apple in South Tyrol (northern Italy) (3RDBNJE6)  03/03/2021 South Tyrol (northern Italy) harbors one of the largest interconnected apple farming areas in Europe that contributes approximately 10% to the apple production of the European Union. In spite of the availability of sophisticated storage facilities, postharvest diseases occur, one of which is bitter rot of apple. In Europe, this postharvest disease is mainly caused by the Colletotrichum acutatum s…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; conservation des productions; pomme; santé végétale
📝 Billet Blog  Shade for outdoor pigs is important (GQJV3JRD)  12/10/2017 Sows in a pasture-based system are facing animal welfare challenges, as the only possibility to seek protection from the sun is the farrowing hut. Inclusion of trees in these systems reduces the heat load of the sows during hot periods.   AB - Spécifique; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; projet; élevage
📄 Article de revue  Seed Yield, Seed Protein, Oil Content, and Agronomic Characteristics of Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) Depending on Different Seeding Systems and Cultivars in Germany (7D7NMX4T)  24/07/2020 Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) is one of the most important crops worldwide. In several European countries such as Germany, soybean cultivation is not traditional and as such remains to be optimized. One option to increase soybean production is to adapt and improve the seeding system. To investigate the effects of different seeding systems on seed yield, seed protein, and oil content, plant cha…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; drill seeding; precision seeding; rendement; seed ingredients; seed yield; soja; soybean
📄 Article de revue  Nitrogen Uptake from Different Sources by Non-GMO Soybean Varieties (BJA3KA7E)  03/09/2020 Soybean has the ability to live in symbiosis with microorganisms and take up nitrogen from the atmosphere, fertiliser and soil reserves. The amount of nitrogen taken up from these sources depends on many biotic and abiotic factors, e.g., the rhizobium species, cultivar, as well as weather and agricultural conditions. A field experiment was conducted in eastern Poland (central Europe) in two succe…   AB - Utile à l'AB; Glycine max (L.) Merr.; fertilisation; fertiliser; isotope 15n; legume; nitrogen fixation; soja; étude des variétés