Defense inductors in the control of mildew (Peronospora variabilis Gaum.) in the quinoa crop: detection, epidemiology, symptoms, characteristics and control

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
-- Langue source --
Titre
Defense inductors in the control of mildew (Peronospora variabilis Gaum.) in the quinoa crop: detection, epidemiology, symptoms, characteristics and control
Titre français
Titre anglais
Auteur(s)
  • AGUILAR René
  • MORE-YARLEQUE Mercedes Milagros
  • RAFAEL-RUTTE Robert
  • MALDONADO Edgar
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
P9US94XA
Version
2515
Date ajout
10 mars 2021 22:07
Date modification
10 mars 2021 22:07
Résumé
Quinoa crop (Chenopodim quinoa Willd.) is native to the Peruvian Andes, nutritious food and it has become very important for agroexport. In Piura, the downy mildew disease appeared causing economic losses, were set as objectives: detect the primary inoculum, describe the symptoms and evaluate the effect of defense inductors in the control of downy mildew. The direct detection methodology was used to observe oospores, the treatments were; Biosar, 3Tac, Agromos + Soil set, Action FP/Pare, Metalosate and control, Area Under the Disease Progress Curve (ABCPE) was evaluated, comparisons of means were made of the Tukey test (α = 0.05). Oospores were detected in all the quinoa samples, being with greater number the var. INIA-altiplano with 96 and with lower var. passankalla with 8 oospores/100 units of seed. As a symptom, yellowish spots were observed on the upper side and gray sporulation on the underside of the leaves. The highest value of ABCPE was obtained by the control with 2,161.02; the lower values and that better controlled the mildew disease in quinoa, they were obtained with Action FP/Pare (0.5/0.5 L/200L water) and Agromos + Soil set (0.25 + 0.25 L/200 L water), with 939.8 and 1040.7 respectively.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Utile à l'AB
  • FREDO lutte
  • FREDO santé végétale
  • GEO Pérou
  • primary inoculum
  • quinoa
WEB tags
  • chenopodium quinoa
  • peronospora variabilis
  • mildew
  • severity
Titre de la publication
Scientia Agropecuaria
Volume
11
Pages
555-563
Date caractères
2020/11/29
Date publication
29 novembre 2020
Doi
10.17268/sci.agropecu.2020.04.11 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
2306-6741 L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.