Retour

Plant Microbiota Beyond Farming Practices: A Review

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
-- Langue source --
Titre
Plant Microbiota Beyond Farming Practices: A Review
Titre français
Titre anglais
Auteur(s)
  • DELITTE Mathieu
  • CAULIER Simon
  • BRAGARD Claude
  • DESOIGNIES Nicolas
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
8SQK85AX
Version
3644
Url zotero
https://www.zotero.org/groups/2567444/items/8SQK85AX
Date ajout
3 mai 2021 11:56
Date modification
3 mai 2021 11:59
Résumé
Plants have always grown and evolved surrounded by numerous microorganisms that inhabit their environment, later termed microbiota. To enhance food production, humankind has relied on various farming practices such as irrigation, tilling, fertilization, and pest and disease management. Over the past few years, studies have highlighted the impacts of such practices, not only in terms of plant health or yields but also on the microbial communities associated with plants, which have been investigated through microbiome studies. Because some microorganisms exert beneficial traits that improve plant growth and health, understanding how to modulate microbial communities will help in developing smart farming and favor plant growth promoting (PGP) microorganisms. With tremendous cost cuts in NGS technologies, metagenomic approaches are now affordable and have been widely used to investigate crop-associated microbiomes. Being able to engineer microbial communities in ways that benefit crop health and growth will help decrease the number of chemical inputs required. Against this background, this review explores the impacts of agricultural practices on soil- and plant-associated microbiomes, focusing on plant growth promoting microorganisms from a metagenomic perspective.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Utile à l'AB
  • FREDO santé végétale
  • FREDO technologie et innovation
  • GEO Belgique
  • GEO Europe
  • GEO Wallonie
  • smart farm
  • microbial communities
WEB tags
  • agricultural practices
  • cropping practices
  • fertilization
  • metagenomics
  • microorganism
  • NGS
  • PGPM
  • PGPR
  • plants
  • amendment
  • biostimulant
  • cover crop
  • crops
  • farming practices
  • irrigation
  • microbiome engineering
  • microbiota
  • pesticide
  • tilling
Titre de la publication
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Volume
5
Date caractères
2021
Date publication
1 janvier 2021
Doi
10.3389/fsufs.2021.624203 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
2571-581X L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.
Url publication
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2021.624203/full