Spatialisation de propriétés biologiques des sols impliquées dans les émissions du gaz à effet de serre N2O

Type de document
presentation
Langue source
-- Langue source --
Titre
Spatialisation de propriétés biologiques des sols impliquées dans les émissions du gaz à effet de serre N2O
Titre français
Titre anglais
Auteur(s)
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
  • HÉNAULT Catherine
  • BOURENNANE Hocine
  • AYZAC Adeline
  • RATIÉ Céline
  • SABY Nicolas P. A.
  • COHAN Jean-Pierre
  • EGLIN Thomas
  • GALL Cécile Le
Id
N2NDVJQK
Version
4137
Date ajout
26 mai 2021 08:18
Date modification
26 mai 2021 08:22
Résumé
Présentation donnée dans le cadre d'un webinaire, https://www.agro-bordeaux.fr/webinaire-igcs-2021/, tenu les 08 et 09 avril 2021. Présentation en lien avec l'article de Nature: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-56694-3 dont l'abstract est : While concerns about human-induced effects on the Earth’s climate have mainly concentrated on carbon dioxide and methane, reducing anthropogenic nitrous oxide flux, mainly of agricultural origin, also represents an opportunity for substantial mitigation. To develop a solution that induces neither the transfer of nitrogen pollution nor decreases agricultural production, we specifically investigated the last step of the denitrification pathway, the N2O reduction path, in soils. We first observed that this path is mainly driven by soil pH and is progressively inhibited when pH is lower than 6.8. During field experiments, we observed that liming acidic soils to neutrality made N2O reduction more efficient and decreased soil N2O emissions. As we estimated acidic fertilized soils to represent 37% [27–50%] of French soils, we calculated that liming could potentially decrease France’s total N2O emissions by 15.7% [8.3–21.2%]. Nevertheless, due to the different possible other impacts of liming, we currently recommend that the deployment of this solution to mitigate N2O emission should be based on local studies that take into account agronomic, environmental and economic aspects.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Utile à l'AB
  • FREDO biologie et travail du sol
  • GEO France
  • greenhouse gas emission
WEB tags
Date caractères
12/2019
Date publication
1 décembre 2019