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📄 Article de revue
The Aromatic Plant Clary Sage Shaped Bacterial Communities in the Roots and in the Trace Element-Contaminated Soil More Than Mycorrhizal Inoculation – A Two-Year Monitoring Field Trial (VG8CGABI)
01/01/2020
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To cope with soil contamination by trace elements (TE), phytomanagement has attracted much attention as being an eco-friendly and cost-effective green approach. In this context, aromatic plants could represent a good option not only to immobilize TE, but also to use their biomass to extract essential oils, resulting in high added-value products suitable for non-food valorisation. However, the inf…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; Maroc; aromatic plant; bacterial communities; biologie et travail du sol; essential oils; microbiota; phytomanagement; salvia sclarea; trace elements-contaminated soils |
|
📄 Article de revue
Wood-Based Compost Affects Soil Fertility and the Content of Available Forms of Nutrients in Vineyard and Field-Scale Agroecosystems (T2YBW4SS)
24/03/2021
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To counteract the loss of organic matter of agricultural soils, the use of compost from green and woody residues is a promising strategy. In this study, an organic farm (NE Italy) was investigated to determine the effect of management practices on physical and chemical soil properties. The organic system received three years ago a single high dose (60 t ha−1) of a wood-based compost (WBC), and it…
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AB - Spécifique; DTPA; Italie; bacterial community; biologie et travail du sol; compost; fertilisation; organic farm; soil fertility; soil organic carbon; viticulture; wood-based compost |
|
📄 Article de revue
Evaluating the effects of European support measures for Italian organic farms (IHTLLWLN)
01/03/2021
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Today, a model for an eco-friendly agricultural sector represents a necessity. Organic agriculture is a production system that tries to reach this goal. European programs encourage farmers into being more environmentally conscious: the funds for organic agriculture support producers that from conventional convert to, or maintain, organic farming practices. This paper analyzes the impact of Europe…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Italie; aspect technico-économique; environmental sustainability; european funding; green policy; legislation; organic agriculture; rural development program |
|
📄 Article de revue
Phenolics and Antioxidant Activity of Green and Red Sweet Peppers from Organic and Conventional Agriculture: A Comparative Study (I9FTT3I3)
24/12/2020
|
Today, consumers are very concerned regarding food quality, nutritional composition and positive health effects of consumed foods. In this context, the preference and consumption of organic products has been increasing worldwide. In the present work, sweet peppers in two maturation stages (i.e., green and red peppers) from organic and conventional production systems were evaluated in regards to p…
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AB - Modalité bio; Portugal; comparaison; composition nutritionnelle; linear discriminant analysis; légume; phenolic compounds; production–maturation mode discrimination; resveratrol |
|
🎓 Thèse
Soil moisture mapping using a drone-borne Ground Penetrating Radar (T5462A9L)
01/01/2020
|
Today, the leading consumer of freshwater is agriculture, and it is consuming up to 70% of the extracted
volume. Considering a predicted population increase of 30% by 2050 along with a 70% increase in
food production, a major challenge for the coming decades will be to innovate and find smart solutions
to sustainably manage water consumption for agriculture. With that in mind, a drone-borne Groun…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; drone; technologie et innovation; tool |
|
📜 Projet
ProOrg - How to make the best choice for careful, minimal and mild processing methods (32JEYRLB)
|
Today there is a lack of mandatory standards and indications for organic food processing within the EU.
ProOrg will develop a set of strategies and tools (Code of Practice) that can help organic food processors in the selection of appropriate technologies and innovations in line with the organic principles. It will give guidance for making the best choice for careful, minimal and mild processing…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; projet; standards; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation |
|
📋 Rapport
Habitat manipulation – as a pest management tool in vegetable and fruit cropping systems, with the focus on insects and mites (D2AKGX8S)
01/01/2016
|
Today, there is increasing interest
among Swedish growers in biological diversity
within the agricultural landscape.
Many scientific studies have highlighted the services
performed by beneficial organisms, which
can help to improve the quantity and quality of
crops. One tremendously important ecosystem
service is biological control of pest insects and mites.
The question is what growers can actua…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; Suède; biocontrôle; fruit; lutte; légumes; pest management |
|
📄 Article de revue
Social Feedback Loop in the Organic Food Purchase Decision-Making Process (28FT7MGD)
24/01/2020
|
To ensure the food industry continues to grow, it is vital to properly understand the factors that impact the purchasing of organic food. Research offers ambiguous findings about what drives consumers to decide to purchase food labeled as organic. This study advances the current theories on organic food-purchasing behavior, which overlook the importance of the two-way interaction of social norms …
|
AB - Spécifique; attitude; comportement; consommateur; feedback loop; intentions; organic food purchasing; schwartz’s theory; social norms; sociologie |
|
📄 Article de revue
Organic Phosphorus Substantially Contributes to Crop Plant Nutrition in Soils with Low Phosphorus Availability (TEL2YGST)
27/05/2021
|
To evaluate phosphorus (P) availability and the role of microorganisms in P dynamics in the barley rhizosphere, we constructed a rhizobox using two arable Andosols under different fertilization management regimens and cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Minorimugi) for 5 weeks. The phosphatase-labile pool of organic phosphorus (Po) was assessed using a phosphatase-addition approach in combi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Japon; amendement organique; andosol; barley; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; nutrient; phosphatase; phosphorus; rhizosphere; santé végétale |
|
📄 Article de revue
Chemical and biological indicators of soil quality in organic and conventional Japanese plum orchards (Q445YYG9)
17/11/2020
|
To evaluate the effect of the management system on soil quality, chemical and biological properties were measured in soils (0–20 cm depth) from Japanese plum orchards managed under organic and conventional conditions. The experiment was conducted between 2005 and 2014 in orchards established at the agricultural research station at Alcalá del Río, Seville, Spain. Overall, the soil chemical paramet…
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AB - Modalité bio; Japon; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; durabilité; fruit; organic agriculture; prunus salicina; soil biological properties; soil fertility; sustainability; verger |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Aspergillus niger biofortification on the microbial community and quality of Baoning vinegar. (LSK5BAUX)
01/01/2020
|
To further improve the utilization rate of starch in the fermentation of Baoning vinegar, the effects of Aspergillus niger biofortification on the quality and microbial community of vinegar Pei (a mixture of fermentation materials) and Baoning vinegar were evaluated. The results suggested that the total acid content, a crucial parameter for vinegar production, in vinegar Pei increased by...
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; vin |
|
📄 Article de revue
Eco-design of spirulina solar cultivation: Key aspects to reduce environmental impacts using Life Cycle Assessment (8CBVVZMC)
25/05/2021
|
To identify action levers that improve the environmental balance of Spirulina manufacture, this work presents an LCA study of a modelled Spirulina production coupled with Morris sensitivity analysis on the model parameters. The study concerns a hypothetical cultivation surface of 388.5 m2 in open and covered raceway ponds (ORP and CRP) under greenhouse located in the city of Nantes in France. Sev…
|
AB - Non-spécifique; France; LCA (Life cycle assessment); aquaculture; environnement; microalgae growth modelling; microalgae solar cultivation system; spirulina; spiruline |
|
🕸 Page Web
Effect of Sodium-alternative Curing Salts on Physicochemical Properties during Salami Manufacture (Y57TXAPU)
01/01/2020
|
To identify the effect of sodium-alternative curing salts on the quality properties of salami through the ripening process, four salami treatments were prepared with different curing salts, T1 (-control, NaCl 1.9%), T2 (+control, NaCl 1.9% + NaNO2 0.01%), T3 (KCl 1.9% + NaNO20.01%), and T4 (MgCl2 1.9%+ NaNO2 0.01%), under 40 days ripening conditions. Sodium-alternative salts (T3 or T4) showed cha…
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AB - Transversal; nitrite; qualité des produits; salami; santé humaine; sel; sodium nitrite; transformation et valorisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
TERMS RELATED TO PRACTICE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF ORGANIC BEEKEEPING PRODUCTION IN TURKEY (GC6C2UFG)
27/12/2020
|
To increase this potential of our country and to ensure its sustainability, It can be achieved by producing reliable and better quality organic beekeeping products. For this, the production and consumption of organic beekeeping products should be expanded.
|
AB - Spécifique; Turquie; apiculture; legislation; production et filière |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effect of levels of biochar and FYM on physico-chemical properties, nutrients release and carbon dioxide evolution from the soil (EEE7MTTX)
01/01/2020
|
To know the dissolution and release of nutrients from biochar and FYM, an incubation study was conducted during 2018 in College of Agriculture, using sandy loam with acidic pH (5.88) soil collected from Zonal Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Navile, Shivamogga. Two kilo gram of soil was filled in separate plastic boxes (2 kg capacity) and treatments imposed as per the treatments d…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol |
|
📄 Article de revue
Environmentally sound approach for management of tomato whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) (IR2HUK5R)
25/11/2020
|
Tomato crop (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is cultivated at a commercial scale in West Bengal, India but insect pest attack constitute limiting factors for its successful cultivation. Tomato plant is highly susceptible to whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn.). Damage caused by whitefly may be directly through phloem feeding, or indirectly by transmission of viruses such as Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus. The…
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; biopesticide; insect pest; lutte; santé végétale; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
Secondary metabolites and pesticide screening in organic and inorganic tomatoes by gas Chromatography–Mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (XUZDWVWK)
01/01/2020
|
Tomatoes are considered as one of the low‑calorie vegetables that hold just 18 calories per 100 g.They are also very low in fat content and have zero cholesterol level and disease‑fighting mechanism with an excellent source of lycopene, carotene, anthocyanin, antioxidants, dietary fiber, minerals, and vitamins.
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AB - Modalité bio; Inde; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits; tomate |
|
🎓 Thèse
Einfluss der ökologischen Rohproduktion von Tomaten auf ihre industrielle Weiterverarbeitung (7KRW2MRA)
01/09/2020
|
Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) are the second most important fruit and vegetable plant in the world after potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). In contrast to conventionally produced tomatoes, organic tomatoes in particular have a higher content of soluble solids, dry matter and lycopene. In addition, organic tomatoes contain a higher number of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity. The pres…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; qualité des produits; tomate; transformation; transformation et valorisation |
|
📄 Article de revue
Organically grown outdoor tomato: fruit mineral nutrients and plant infection by Phytophthora infestans (TU9QKTP5)
01/06/2020
|
Tomato fruits are characterized by a good nutritional profile, including sugars and bioactive compounds such as carotenoids, phenolic compounds, ascorbic acid, and mineral nutrients. The objective of this study was to determine the mineral nutrient content of 28 tomato genotypes from field trials from the Organic Outdoor Tomato Project. Outdoor production as a very resource-efficient production m…
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AB - Spécifique; mildiou; nutrient content; phytophthora infestans; qualité des produits; santé végétale; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
EVALUATION OF SOME PLANT EXTRACTS, DIFFERENT CULTIVARS AND FUNGICIDES IN CONTROLLING TOMATO WILT DISEASE (KWUCHTH4)
01/08/2020
|
Tomato Fusarial wilt is very dangerous diease which affect the plant growth and yield production. This work was carried out to achieve some alternative control methods instead of using fungicides in order to control this disease Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici was isolated from six Egyptian governorates ie(Minufiya, Alexandria, Aswan, Behera, Sharqiya and Matrouh) with different frequency (…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fusarium; lutte; légume; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides (5S3WIJ5N)
02/03/2020
|
Tomato is affected by the major disease late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans in Sikkim. In vitro experiment of biocontrol agents, botanicals and organically approved chemicals evaluated against P. infestans revealed that garlic, Trichoderma harzianum, copper oxychloride and copper hydroxide were effective. In field experiment conducted during 2014 and 2015, copper oxychloride @0.25% was f…
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AB - Transversal; biocontrol; biocontrol agents; copper fungicides; late blight; lutte; phytophthora infestans; santé végétale; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
Quality of grape tomatoes in differents cultivation systems (LAQJRXAV)
16/10/2020
|
Tomato is a fruit rich in bioactive compounds like lycopene, vitamin C and phenolic compounds. However, cultivation conditions can influence the concentration of these substances. In this study, the objective was to analyze quality characteristics of tomato fruits in different cultivation systems. The following characteristics were evaluated: pH, soluble solids content, total acidity, relationshi…
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AB - Modalité bio; composition alimentaire; qualité des produits; tomate |
|
📄 Article de revue
Influence of Crop System Fruit Quality, Carotenoids, Fatty Acids and Phenolic Compounds in Cherry Tomatoes (YTH6ED8F)
01/10/2020
|
Tomato is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world, and its intake is known to be beneficial for human health. The nutritional quality of tomato is connected with numerous factors namely the cultivation system. To achieve the highest fruit quality and yield, the cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. Moscatel RZ) was cultivated in three cultivation systems and its nutritional q…
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AB - Modalité bio; composition alimentaire; qualité des produits; tomate; tomate cerise |
|
📄 Article de revue
Influence of liquid formulations of beneficial microorganisms on biocontrol efficiency, seedling vigour index and growth of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under green house condition-Indian Journals (5DXLSNG6)
01/01/2020
|
Tomato is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world, and its intake is known to be beneficial for human health. The nutritional quality of tomato is connected with numerous factors namely the cultivation system. To achieve the highest fruit quality and yield, the cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. Moscatel RZ) was cultivated in three cultivation systems and its nutritional q…
|
AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; lutte |
|
📄 Article de revue
The environmental impacts of organic greenhouse tomato production based on the nitrogen-fixing plant (Azolla) (2ABNDUNN)
01/02/2020
|
Tomato is one of the most widely used vegetables in the world. In Canada, it is predominantly a greenhouse grown crop during the colder seasons. Hence it is necessary to study the environmental impacts of its production to improve the sustainability of greenhouse grown tomato. In this study, the organic tomato production in Quebec, Canada was conducted using life cycle assessment (LCA) method con…
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AB - Spécifique; environnement; greenhouse tomato; life cycle assessment; organic fertilizers; organic food; serres; tomates; vitamine c |
|
📄 Article de revue
Bio-Efficacy of 'SUDOTM' (Pseudomonas fluorescens) as a Bio-Control Agent against Early Blight (Alternaria solani) Disease of Tomato (BUWWGGTC)
25/09/2020
|
Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) is the most popular vegetable crop grown in India as well as in the world which is attacked by several diseases. Among the various diseases, early blight caused by Alternaria solani has become the constraint resulting in huge yield losses. Continuous usage of chemical methods leads to environment, soil and water pollution. However, biological control of disea…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; PDI; SUDO; alternaria solani; biocontrôle; early blight; lutte; lycopersicon esculentum; pseudomonas fluorescens; tomate; tomato; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Application of Biochar, Leaf Compost, and Spent Mushroom Compost for Tomato Growth in Alternative to Chemical Fertilizer (J5YP3FBS)
04/09/2020
|
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicon L.) is one of the most popular vegetables on the earth and produced in bulk quantities. Over the years non-judicious use of chemicals has reduced the soil fertility resulting decrease in the production of tomato and qualities. Here an attempted has been made to find alternatives for chemicals fertilizer, in this study we have use biochar, leaf compost, and SMC (Spent …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; biochar; compost; fertilisation; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of climate change on water and nitrogen use efficiencies of processing tomato cultivated in Italy (VP9R5UW2)
01/11/2020
|
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a globally important vegetable recognized for its positive health benefits. As most of the vegetable production, tomato require significant amount of agronomic inputs. However, recent shifts in climate patterns in terms of timing and amount in rainfall, patterns in air temperature, and the associated extreme events have caused harm and disruption to the agricul…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; drought; eau; fertilisation; fertilization; irrigation; tomate; tomato; yield |
|
📄 Article de revue
Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi has a more significant positive impact on the growth of open-pollinated heirloom varieties of carrots than on hybrid cultivars under organic management conditions (MHLYIHM8)
15/02/2020
|
To meet the high demand for organic produce, farmers must select crop cultivars that perform well under the low-input conditions of organic production systems. Most cultivars grown on organic farms are genotypes selected through conventional breeding programs, which may impact responsiveness to microbial symbionts. The use of biological inputs such as mycorrhizal inoculants offers the promise of …
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AB - Modalité bio; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; biologie et travail du sol; carotte; champignon; crop domestication; drought; glomeromycotina; légume; mycorhize; organic agriculture; water stress; étude des variétés |
|
📜 Projet
Risks and recommendations regarding human pathogens in organic vegetable production chains (PathOrganic) (HF7ZQTJI)
|
To obtain a sufficient yield of vegetable crops, fertilization with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is necessary. The use of animal waste and by-products as a sustainable resource for crop fertilization and soil improvement, preferably recycling on-site, is a core component in organic agriculture. Sources of mineral phosphorus are limited and it will become a rare available nutrient in the nea…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; alimentation humaine; durabilité; effluents et litière; engrais; fertilisation; food safety; légumes; manure; projet; qualité des produits; vegetables |
|
📄 Article de revue
Defining a reference system for biological indicators of agricultural soil quality in Wallonia, Belgium (7B4NZNB7)
01/01/2018
|
Tools that will enable the assessment of agricultural soil quality and include measurements of biological indicators, such as soil respiration or N mineralization, are increasingly in demand. Such tools require the establishment of reference systems to provide comparative ‘baseline’ or ‘normal’ values. In this study, we measured the spatial and seasonal variability of eight biological indicators …
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; assessment; biologie et travail du sol; indicateurs; networks; reference method; soil quality; tool |
|
📜 Projet
SUSFOOD2 and CORE Organic Cofund (4VAL6UCD)
|
Topic 1: Resource-efficient, circular and zero-waste food systems
FOODLEVERS - Leverage points for organic and sustainable food systems
FERBLEND- Fermentation-induced valorization of side stream blends from oilseed and dairy industry
Bio4Food - High quality and nutrient rich food through crop waste-derived biostimulant and biopesticide
ALL-IN - ALfalfa for sustainable Livestock farming sy…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; diversification et innovation; durabilité; projet; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation; économie circulaire; élevage |
|
🕸 Page Web
Pousses d’Avenir - Danone Ecosystem Fund (IUYV6TBC)
|
To promote sustainable agriculture and help long-term unemployed people back into jobs in the Chablais region of France, Pousses d’Avenir is a center offering professional training programs in organic vegetable production and distribution.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; pousse; projet |
|
📜 Projet
ROAM-FREE project (IN9UREHJ)
19/08/2022
|
To reach the European Green Deal ambition of “at least 25 % of the EU’s agricultural land under organic farming by 2030” it is essential to support consumer interest and trust in organic animal products. Free-range pig systems comply well with consumer expectations and support the organic principles of “natural living”. Free-range access reduces the need for antibiotics, lowers the capital for st…
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biosecurity; crop; disease; europe; free range; health; infection; mixed free-range production; pasture; pig; welfare |
|
📄 Article de revue
Prospects and technology of cultivation of organic vegetable production on open ground in southern Russia conditions (S4TULNE4)
01/01/2020
|
To receive a high-quality competitive and environmentally friendly product, you need a well-thought-out agricultural technology, high level of biosecurity and spatial isolation. To develop an effective technology for growing environmentally friendly new potatoes, in the soil and climatic conditions of the high-altitude zone of Kabardino-Balkaria, scientific work was carried out, taking into accou…
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AB - Spécifique; Russie; production et filière |
|
📄 Article de revue
Side Effects of Sulfur Dust on the European Grapevine Moth Lobesia botrana and the Predatory Mite Kampimodromus aberrans in Vineyards (EVKKJAXC)
23/11/2020
|
To reduce the impact of synthetic insecticides on human health and the environment, eco-friendly alternatives must be investigated. Knowledge of the side effects on pests and natural enemies of natural products applied to vineyards is very useful. Sulfur dust, which is used in vineyards to control powdery mildew, is investigated in laboratory and field bioassays for its effects on Lobesia botrana eg…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; IPM; Italie; biologie des nuisibles; inorganic fungicides; kaolin; lutte; mode of action; natural substances; phytoseiidae; powdery mildew; santé végétale; sulfur; sustainable viticulture; tortricidae; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Overview of the French organic sector of oilseeds and protein crops (3N83WA8K)
01/01/2021
|
To respond to the demand of organic products for feed (oilmeals, protein crops) and food (oil, dry pulses), organic oilseed and protein crops surfaces are increasing rapidly in France. Terres Univia, the interbranch organisation which represents French oilseed and oil fruit sector and French high protein crops sector interests, carried out a comprehensive 2-year survey in 2016 and 2017 on the dif…
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AB - Spécifique; France; aspect technico-économique; feed; food; huile; legislation; oilseed; production et filière; protein crop; supply chain |
|
📄 Article de revue
A Portfolio of Effective Water and Soil Conservation Practices for Arable Production Systems in Europe and North Africa (5RUTQRAX)
03/03/2021
|
To secure sustainable food production for meeting the growing global demand for food, it is imperative, while at the same time challenging, to make efficient use of natural resources with minimal impact on the environment. The study objective is to provide insights into the multiple benefits and trade-offs of different sustainable agricultural practices that are relevant across pedoclimatic zones i…
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AB - Modalité bio; Afrique; Europe; agroforesterie; biologie et travail du sol; conservation agriculture; eau; environnement; nutrient retention; soil conservation |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Élevage des veaux sous vaches nourrices (ferme Glauser & Schneider, Tägertschi/BE) (TP2URGAU)
01/01/2020
|
Tous les veaux des vaches laitières qui naissent chez Claudia Schneider & Bänz Glauser restent dans la ferme jusqu’après le sevrage. Les veaux qui ne sont pas nécessaires pour la reproduction partent à l’âge d’environ 6 mois dans une ferme partenaire qui pratique l’engraissement au pâturage. Les veaux prennent leur lait deux fois par jour à des vaches nourrices après avoir d’abord vécu avec l…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; santé animale; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Les indicateurs de biodiversité pour accompagner les agriculteurs : embarras du choix ou pénurie ? (GCAJ9EV3)
01/01/2019
|
Toute action en faveur de la conservation ou de la restauration de la biodiversité nécessitera à un stade
ou un autre de la démarche une phase d’évaluation de l’impact de systèmes existants ou en cours de
conception. L’objectif de cet article sera de faire un point sur les progrès accomplis depuis l’Expertise
Collective INRA « Agriculture et Biodiversité » de 2008 en termes d’indicateurs disponib…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; biodiversité; environnement; fourrage et prairie; indicateurs |
|
🕸 Page Web
Fiches couverts : espèces pures et mélanges d'espèces (K3M7A8U7)
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Tout savoir sur cet accident : Symptômes, Situations à risque, Solutions préventives et curatives, Nuisibilité, Méthodes de lutte, etc. Fiches pratiques par ARVALIS
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; association; couvert végétal; santé végétale |
|
🕸 Page Web
2021/04/21 : Animal Taskforce | ONLINE (MB24JDRE)
21/04/2021
|
TOWARDS AN AGRICULTURE SUPPORTIVE OF BIODIVERSITY: Synergies between biodiversity and soil organic matter
By Vincent Manneville, Idele - @InstitutElevage
Organic matter is key for soils physical, chemical and biological functions. Micro-organisms of soils are major players in organic matter dynamics. A study of the effects of agricultural practices in mixed-farming systems under various ecosyste…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biodiversité; sol; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Smartphone Applications Targeting Precision Agriculture Practices—A Systematic Review (QRT6HWGG)
24/06/2020
|
Traditionally farmers have used their perceptual sensorial systems to diagnose and monitor their crops health and needs. However, humans possess five basic perceptual systems with accuracy levels that can change from human to human which are largely dependent on the stress, experience, health and age. To overcome this problem, in the last decade, with the help of the emergence of smartphone techn…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte; machine learning; mobile applications; mobile computing; precision agriculture; smartphone-based apps; technologie; visual inspection |
|
📋 Rapport
Effet du traitement thermique de graines protéagineuses sur les performances des vaches laitières : résultats d'essai 2018/2019 à la ferme expérimentale de Trévarez (X8YQ4WW9)
30/11/2020
|
Traiter des graines protéagineuses pour améliorer leur valeur protéique à l'aide de procédés thermiques? C'est ce qui a été testé dans le cadre du projet DY+ (Digestibility Yield Increase) qui cherche à améliorer la digestibilité des protéines dans le but de gagner en autonomie. Au total, trois essais ont été conduits sur les fermes expérimentales de Trévarez (29) et des Trinottières (49) pour te…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; colza; ensilage; essai; féverole; graine; lait; luzerne; légumineuses; maïs; performance; protéagineux; protéine; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation; thermal processing; tourteau; élevage |
|
📊 Présentation
Trajectoires d’éleveurs laitiers vers la pratique du pâturage tournant dynamique (SBZSWQPC)
01/10/2020
|
Trajectoires d’éleveurs laitiers vers la pratique du pâturage tournant dynamique. Poster in: Journées de Printemps de l'AFPF,
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; fourrage et prairie; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
|
📋 Rapport
Les principales clés du verger bio transfrontalier : Pommes et poires, une approche globale (SZA5GXER)
01/12/2012
|
TransBioFruit existe parce qu’il y a une demande ! Les arboriculteurs biologiques
ont été à l’origine de ce projet en sollicitant des réponses aux questions
techniques qui se posent. Ils se sont investis dans le déroulement des
programmes en accueillant des expérimentations et en partageant leur expérience.
Si la production de fruits biologiques est aujourd’hui reconnue
comme partie prenante d’u…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; France; Wallonie; arboriculture; bandes fleuries; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; carpocapse; flower strip; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; poire; poirier; pomme; pommier; projet; pucerons; ravageurs; santé végétale; sol; tavelure; témoignage; verger; étude des variétés |
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📜 Projet
EFFORT (HSPIJX3F)
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Transition des exploitations laitières vers une utilisation efficiente des ressources fourragères : cas de l'alimentation de précision à la ferme.
L’objectif du projet est d’encourager les éleveurs à valoriser au mieux leurs ressources fourragères. Une méthodologie innovante sera élaborée afin de caractériser les élevages laitiers ayant évolué vers une meilleure efficience de leurs ressources f…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; bovin; bovin laitier; efficiency; fourrage et prairie; projet; technologie et innovation; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Les auxiliaires de cultures (UXRSB8HU)
08/11/2017
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Travailler avec les auxiliaires de culture permet de se passer de tout pesticide. Facile à dire, pas si facile à faire. Emmanuel Demasy agriculteur en agriculture biologique et en techniques de conservations des sols y parvient ! Pommes-de-terre, chanvre, fourrages grossier et méteil, le défi est relevé pour ces cultures en région tournaisienne.
Vous avez aimé cette vidéo ? Elle fait partie de l…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; auxiliaire; biologie et travail du sol; lutte; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Les systèmes d'élevage agroforestiers pour une production porcine durable et de qualité: de l'arbre et du cochon (F4DZLM6Z)
01/01/2016
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Tree and pork: agroforestry systems for sustainable and high-quality pig production Agroforestry systems can be defined as the integration of trees and shrubs into free range animal farming systems. They are traditional practices that have nowadays been adapted to modern systems, thanks to the implication of researchers and agricultural actors. Agroforestry allows for the combination of sustainab…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; agroforesterie; conduite de troupeau; durabilité; mixed farming; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; trees; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Recent Achievements and New Research Opportunities for Optimizing Macronutrient Availability, Acquisition, and Distribution for Perennial Fruit Crops (FWSHATVB)
24/11/2020
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Tree responses to fertilizer management are complex and are influenced by the interactions between the environment, other organisms, and the combined genetics of composite trees. Increased consumer awareness of the environmental impact of agriculture has stimulated research toward increasing nutrient-use efficiency, improving environmental sustainability, and maximizing quality. Here, we highligh…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Canada; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; fruit; orchards; rhizosphere; rootstock; soil ecology; soil fertility; soil–plant interactions; verger |
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📰 Article magazine
TresoGest : un outil de gestion financière qui s’inscrit dans une démarche collective et participative (6YLPXEE9)
01/02/2017
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TresoGest est un outil de gestion
financière adapté aux fermes diversifiées.
Mis en place conjointement
par les scientifiques et les
agriculteurs dans le cadre des recherches
en agriculture biologique
du Centre wallon de Recherches
agronomiques [CRA-W], TresoGest
peut être mobilisé pour la gestion
quotidienne d’une exploitation et
peut également servir de support
à l’animation d’ateliers d’échang…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; outil; économie |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Trichoderma Spp. as a Bio-control Agent on Cereal Crop Plants (7APTB4KW)
15/09/2020
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Trichoderma is a Deuteromycetous fungus with hyphae long, creeping, conidiophores erect, philiadic, having conidial heads. Trichoderma species produces a chemical, trichodermin; it is the sesquiteroenoid acting as a bio-control agent on the principal of myco-parasitism, antibiosis and competition to control soil borne plant pathogens. The phytotoxic effect was screened by treating cereal crop see…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; céréales; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Trichoderma Afroharzianum Ear Rot–A New Disease on Maize in Europe (CPPSD4BI)
01/01/2020
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Trichoderma species are widespread filamentous fungi in soils, on plant roots and decaying plant residues. Due to their strong competitiveness and mycoparasitic activity against other fungi, particular strains of Trichoderma sp. are used in agriculture as biocontrol agents against plant pathogens. Commercial products based on strains of T. harzianum or T. afroharzianum have been applied to contro…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Europe; biocontrol; lutte; maize; maladie; pathogenicity; rendement; santé végétale; trichoderma afroharzianum; trichoderma ear rot on maize; trichoderma harzianum |
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📄 Article de revue
A Comparative Study of Organic and Conventional Management on the Rhizosphere Microbiome, Growth and Grain Quality Traits of Tritordeum (J468YCCS)
05/11/2020
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Tritordeum is a novel hexaploid cereal derived from the cross between a wild Chilean barley species (Hordeum chilense Roem. et Schultz) and durum wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum Desf.) that is potentially of great interest for human nutrition. In this study, a commercial and an experimental Tritordeum cultivar were analyzed in comparison with a reference durum wheat under conventional and org…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; céréales; fertilisation; santé végétale |
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📋 Rapport
Welfare and Health in Danish Organic Trout Farming (IZMERS3L)
29/05/2020
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Trout farming and in particular organic trout farms are critically challenged by relatively high skin/gill infections caused by various pathogens, especially the parasite Costia (Ichthyobodo necator), which is ultimately lethal for fry/smaller fish. Due to new organic regulations requesting also fry to be 100% organic, this in turn compromises supply of organic fry as basic for future production …
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; aquaculture; conduite de troupeau; pisciculture; poisson; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Design and Performance Evaluation of a Multi-Tuber Peeling Machine (WUHUBPSX)
24/03/2020
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Tuber peeling is an essential unit operation prior to further processing. In this research, a batch loading tuber-peeling machine, with a capacity of 10 kg/min, was designed, fabricated and tested for cocoyam, sweet potato, yam and cassava tubers. The machine was designed to operate at a speed range of 350–750 rpm and time range of 5–12 min based on the principle of surface scratching…
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AB - Transversal; Afrique; Nigéria; cassava; cocoyam; design; evaluation; fabrication; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; peeling machine; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; yam |
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🎥 Vidéo
Lutte biologique contre Tuta absoluta (mineuse de la tomate) avec Necremnus tutae dans les serres (DUAWVE8L)
01/01/2020
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Tuta absoluta (la mineuse de la tomate) est une menace pour la production de tomates dans le monde entier parce que la tuta est résistante à la plupart des insecticides. Dans cette vidéo, Eduardo Crisol et Jan van der Blom de Coexphal expliquent comment Tuta peut être contrôlé avec succès par un ennemi naturel appelé Necremnus tutae. Cette minuscule guêpe apparaît spontanément dans la plupart des…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; biocontrol; lutte; serre; tomate |
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📄 Article de revue
Effectiveness of two biopesticides against the invasive tomato pest Tuta absoluta (YDNNGR29)
01/03/2021
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Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is among the most devastating pests worldwide of solanaceous plants, particularly of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Since its recent introduction into sub-Saharan Africa, it has become an additional widespread tomato pest throughout the region. When no control measures are taken, yield losses caused by T. absoluta larvae can reach 100%. Chemic…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Sénégal; azadirachtin; bacillus thuringiensis; biocontrol; broad-spectrum chemical insecticide; gelechiidae; invasive insect species; lepidoptera; lutte; ravageurs; santé végétale; solanum lycopersicum l.; south american tomato pinworm; sub-saharan africa; tomato leaf and fruit damage; tomato pest management |
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📄 Article de revue
Factor analysis of the relationships between several physico-chemical and microbiological characteristics of some Belgian agricultural soils (8J9YWMIT)
01/01/1989
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Twenty Belgian agricultural soils, 16 of which had been organically cultivated, were examined for their biochemical and microbiological properties. In spite of the very different nature of the characteristics studied, close relationships were found between soil respiration and glucose mineralization rates, biomass-C as measured by the fumigation-incubation method, and several enzyme activities, n…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biologie et travail du sol; microbiological quality; soil properties |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of Alternative Methods of Tunnel Composting (submitted by the European Composting Network) (6BULTRPL)
24/08/2020
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Two alternative methods for the production of compost from certain category 3 animal by-products (catering waste and processed foodstuffs of animal origin) were assessed. The first proposed a minimum temperature of 55°C for 72 h; the second 60°C for 48 h, each with a maximum particle size of 200 mm. The proposed composting processes were assessed by the BIOHAZ Panel for their efficacy to achieve a …
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AB - Transversal; Europe; compost; durabilité; fertilisation; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
A Comparison of Stocking Methods for Pasture-Based Growing-Finishing Pig Production Systems (FR4BM7JW)
15/10/2020
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Two alternative stocking methods (rotational and strip-grazing) were compared to continuous stocking at a stocking rate of 47 pigs ha−1 in tall fescue pastures. The research was conducted during two twelve-weeks grazing periods in North Carolina (USA). In total 144 (females and castrated males, 17.5 and 29.1 kg initial body weight) crossbred Yorkshire X Berkshire, Yorkshire/Landrace X Hampshire a…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; alimentation animale; comparaison; fourrage et prairie; porc; porc d'engraissement; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Assessment of the anti-pathogenic effects of condensed tannin extracts using scanning electron microscopy (ISAHFSTB)
05/01/2021
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Two different types of condensed tannins (CTs), which were extracted and purified from tilia (Tilia L.) and black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia), were studied and tested against two kinds of bacteria, including Gram-negative and Gram-positive, avian pathogenic E. coli (APEC) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis) respectively, by minimal bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) and scanning ele…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Irak; Royaume-Uni; biocontrol; lutte; tanins |
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📄 Article de revue
Incidence d’un apport en graines de lin chez la brebis et l’agneau sur les performances et le profil en acides gras de la viande d’agneaux élevés en bergerie ou au pâturage (T8HZPIPF)
01/01/2003
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Two experiments were carried out in sheepfold and pasture systems in order to study the effect of an extruded linseed supply in ewes and lambs diets on animal performances and meat fatty acids pattern of lambs. Factors taken into account for the interpretation of the results are lamb’s diet, ewe’s diet and sex.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; acide gras; alimentation animale; caprin; composition nutritionnelle; lin; ovin; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Level and degradability of crude protein in digestive metabolism and performance of dairy cows (CLY5PU3L)
01/01/2020
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Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of the level and degradability of crude protein (CP) on the digestive metabolism and productive performance of dairy cows. In both experiments, 15 Holstein cows with 585 ± 40 kg of body weight were distributed in a Latin square design with five contemporary squares, three periods of 21 days and three treatments. In experiment 1, treatments con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; alimentation animale; bovin; digestibility; fermentation; n balance; protéine; ruminants; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Mechanical weed control in onion seed production (5U2LH37D)
01/09/2020
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Two field experiments with onion (Allium cepa L.) cultivated by the “seed-to-seed” and “bulb-to-seed” methods for the organic seed production were carried out in central Italy in order to evaluate the effects of some mechanical methods (harrowing, hoeing, hoeing-ridging, split-hoeing, finger-weeding, manual weeding) on: i) weed control; ii) selectivity to the onion; iii) onion seed production. Th…
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AB - Spécifique; Italie; adventice; bulb-to-seed; désherbage; inter-row; intra-row; lutte; oignon; onion seed; organic seed; seed-to-seed |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of a new natural adjuvant obtained from locust bean gum to reduce the amount of copper necessary to control downy mildew of grapevine (MEGSYUUC)
01/06/2018
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Two field trials in integrated cultivation (2014 and 2016) were carried out with the aim to evaluate the efficacy and the persistence of copper oxychloride to control downy mildew of grapevine in mixture with a new natural adjuvant (PSS®) derived from locust bean (Ceratonia siliqua L.) gum. Copper amount applied in vineyards is the subject of interest for its use in organic farming due to the con…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; cuivre; durabilité; lutte; oïdium; sauterelle; vin |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of two commercial fungal inoculants for improving phosphorus supply to crops grown in soils with contrasting management histories (QFCM5UAC)
01/11/2020
|
Two fungal inoculants are commercially available in Canada and the USA that target improving plant access to soil phosphorus (P). Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Penicillium bilaiae were used to inoculate wheat, lentil and flax grown in an organically-managed and a conventionally-managed soil. A second crop was grown after freezing the soil to evaluate if the inoculants carried over to a second …
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AB - Modalité bio; Canada; Etats-Unis; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; comparaison; cropping sequence; fertilisation; organic farming; penicillium bilaiae; phosphorus uptake |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of organic cultivation and sampling year on quality indexes of sweet pepper during 3 years of production (BZ9IWTQ7)
01/06/2020
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Two genotypes of sweet pepper were studied regarding their profile of quality indexes related to yield, taste and healthy components. The peppers were grown with three different types of cultivation, one conventional (CONV) and two organic (ORG), in three harvest years, 2015, 2016, and 2017. The two genotypes belong to the typology "red long horn", comparing a local cultivar selected for organic …
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; légume; poivron; propriétés gustatives; qualité des produits |
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📋 Rapport
Does it matter for the environment how much forage our dairy cows eat? (A76XKEUM)
22/04/2021
|
Two hundred dairy farms in Central Norway were categorised into three nearly equal sized groups;
‘Low’ (68 farms), ‘Medium’ (67 farms) and ‘High’ (68 farms), according to the annual allowance of
concentrate feeds by the dairy cows to test effect of concentrate allowance on indicators of
environmental impact and financial performance. The average annual concentrate allowance per cow
was 15.4, 18.8…
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AB - Modalité bio; Norvège; alimentation animale; analyse cycle de vie; aspect technico-économique; bovin; bovin laitier; environnement; feed; life cycle assessment; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Influence of season and outdoor run characteristics on excretion behaviour of organic broilers and gaseous emissions (FY9ZJHCL)
01/11/2015
|
Two organic broilers rearing systems, each associated with a broiler house of 75 m2 and an outdoor run of 2500 m2, were studied. In the first system, the outdoor run consisted of grassland (GRASS) but in the second, the outdoor run was planted with oaks (TREE). Two batches of broilers were studied from winter to spring (WS) and from summer to autumn (SA). Indoor and outdoor airborne concentration…
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AB - Spécifique; France; ammonia; durabilité; environnement; excretion; grassland; greenhouse gas; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; oak; organic; outdoor run; poulet de chair; poultry; rearing systems; trees; volaille; élevage |
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📂 Article colloque
Entwicklung von Phytophthora-resistentem Karoffelzuchtmaterial für den ökologischen Landbau - Développement de matériel de sélection de pommes de terre résistant au phytophthora pour l'agriculture biologique (EG4PLVG5)
20/09/2018
|
Über das Bundesprogramm „Ökologischer Landbau und andere Formen nachhaltiger Landwirtschaft“ (BÖLN) fördert das Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft ein Verbundprojekt aus mehreren Instituten und ökologisch
wirtschaftenden Landwirten. Es werden Kartoffeln gezüchtet, welche in ihrer Phytophthora-Resistenz den meisten am Markt befindlichen Sorten überlegen und damit besser für den öko…
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AB - Spécifique; lutte; pomme de terre |
|
📄 Article de revue
Effects of Solvent and pH on Stingless Bee Propolis in Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction (8626LZYM)
24/06/2020
|
Ultrasound-assisted extraction was used to extract propolis from a dark and resinous substance harvested from a beehive of Heterotrigona itama, which is commonly known as stingless bees. The propolis extracts were prepared using ethanol and water at different pH values of 3, 6, and 9. The yield of the ethanolic extract was significantly higher than the water extract, but there were no significant…
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4-di-tert-butylphenol; AB - Utile à l'AB; Malaysie; apiculture; heterotrigona itama; mangiferin; mangostin; propolis; stingless bees; technologie et innovation; transformation et valorisation; ultrasound-assisted extraction |
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📜 Projet
SUNWALL (ZENICTAW)
01/01/2021
|
Un appui pour la mise en place d’une production locale d’huile de tournesol en Wallonie
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; essai; projet; qualité des produits; santé végétale; tournesol; étude des variétés |
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📋 Rapport
BIODIMESTICA: Maladies Cryptogamiques au Verger (SY8KTZ5S)
01/10/2016
|
Un arbre peut être atteint par différents types d'agressions : maladies cryptogamiques (champignons), virales ou bactériennes. Mais les plus fréquentes et qui causent les plus de dégâts sont les maladies cryptogamiques. 70% des maladies sont liées à des champignons, dont les plus fréquents sont la tavelure, l’oïdium et les chancres.
Dans un verger, la concentration d’arbres de la même espèce favo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; France; Wallonie; abricot; arboriculture; biologie des nuisibles; cerisier; chancre; cloque; cylindrosporiose; gommose; lutte; maladie; maladie criblée; maladie des pochettes; moniliose; oïdium; phytophtora; pomme; pore; prune; pêche; rouille grillagée; santé végétale; tavelure; verger |
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🎥 Vidéo
De la terre à l'assiette, épisode 61 - Le contrôle d'une exploitation bio (RR2Y8Q3U)
12/11/2019
|
Un auditeur d’un organisme certificateur vient évaluer les pratiques de cette jeune exploitation bovine, comme chaque année au cahier des charges de l’agriculture biologique.
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AB - Spécifique; France; promotion |
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🗞 Article journal
Le blé Khorasan de la marque Kamut (V4B4PS3T)
01/01/2011
|
Un blé ancien bio qui répond aux exigences de notre époque
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Canada; Europe; aspect technico-économique; céréales; marché; production et filière; économie |
|
🕸 Page Web
Des intercultures en pâture aux moutons: une bonne idée? (WGS6MDCG)
17/08/2020
|
Un broyeur pour détruire les couverts ? Pas besoin ! Les moutons s’en donnent à cœur joie dans les intercultures.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; couvert; fourrage et prairie; interculture; ovin; projet |
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🎓 Thèse
Agricultural practices impact on soil quality and health : case study of slovenian irrigated or organic orchards (WJQQJNNI)
15/09/2011
|
Underestimation of soil properties and poor understanding of soil conditions can have many negative consequences, which results in quality or quantity of yield, soil degradation or even environmental pollution. According to importance of agricultural practices, our study focused on their impact on soil quality and health. The research took place from November 2003 to October 2007 in apple orchard…
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AB - Spécifique; Slovénie; arboriculture; biologie et travail du sol; chaulage; fertilisation; irrigation; matière organique; microbial biomass; rendement; soil activity; soil health; soil stability; soil structure; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
The Degradation of Glyphosate and Its Effect on the Microbial Community of Agro-Sod–Podzolic Soil under Short-Term Model Experiment Conditions (WFBBCNTK)
01/07/2020
|
Under laboratory conditions, the decomposition of glyphosate with the formation of aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) and its effect on the total abundance of bacteria and fungi as well as the number of copies of genes encoding the enzymes C–P lyase of α-proteobacteria (phnJ), acid and alkaline phosphatase (phoC and phoD) and Fe protein of nitrogenase (nifH) in agro-sod-podzolic soil (Epialbic Ret…
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AB - Non-spécifique; glyphosate; polémique |
|
📄 Article de revue
Ten-year comparison of the influence of organic and conventional crop management practices on the content of flavonoids in tomatoes (MVPCL7LJ)
25/07/2007
|
Understanding how environment, crop management, and other factors, particularly soil fertility, influence the composition and quality of food crops is necessary for the production of high-quality nutritious foods. The flavonoid aglycones quercetin and kaempferol were measured in dried tomato samples (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Halley 3155) that had been archived over the period from 1994 to 2…
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AB - Modalité bio; agriculture; alimentation humaine; flavonoids; fruit; lycopersicon esculentum; organic food; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic farming promotes selective uptake of glycine over nitrate uptake by pakchoi. (A5N32P6I)
01/01/2020
|
Understanding how plants use of various nitrogen (N) sources is important for improving plant N use efficiency in organic farming systems. This study investigated the effects of farming management practices (organic and conventional) on pakchoi short-term uptake of glycine (Gly), nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) under two N level conditions. Results showed that plant N uptake rates and N...
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AB - Modalité bio |
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📄 Article de revue
Soil microbial diversity in organic and non-organic pasture systems (LGHJKJHP)
22/04/2021
|
Understanding the effects of organic pasture management on the soil microbiome is important for sustainable forage production since soil microbiome diversity contributes to improved nutrient cycling, soil structure, plant growth, and environmental resiliency; however, the soil microbiome response to pasture management is largely unknown. This study assessed the soil microbial diversity, richness,…
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; fourrage et prairie; pâturage; soil microbial |
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📄 Article de revue
Belowground fungal community diversity, composition and ecological functionality associated with winter wheat in conventional and organic agricultural systems (FPNLY5NH)
13/10/2020
|
Understanding the impacts of agricultural practices on belowground fungal communities is crucial in order to preserve biological diversity in agricultural soils and enhance their role in agroecosystem functioning. Although fungal communities are widely distributed, relatively few studies have correlated agricultural production practices. We investigated the diversity, composition and ecological f…
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; blé; cha; champignon; communauté fongique; céréales; ecological advantages; fungi |
|
📄 Article de revue
Organizational design and environmental performance: The case of French dairy farms (MEDF83BR)
15/01/2021
|
Understanding the processes related to the adoption of best environmental practices is an important challenge to support the transition to more sustainable agriculture. Our paper aims to contribute to this issue by analyzing the relation between farm's organizational design and environmental performance. We used data of 47562 dairy farms from the 2010 French Agricultural Census and employed econo…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; agricultural practice; aspect technico-économique; bovin laitier; dairy sector; environmental performance; environnement; farm organization; lait; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Grass pea seeds as protein-rich feed for weaned piglets (TTYP8J5E)
01/01/2014
|
Under the conditions of organic agriculture, a feeding trial was conducted in order to test raw and toasted grass pea seeds as protein-rich feed for weaned piglets. Toasted grass pea seeds at inclusion rates of 2030% (as fed basis) in diets were found to be a palatable protein-rich feed, resulting in feed intake and body weight gain similar to the control diet. Including 20% raw grass pea seeds, …
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; alimentation animale; autonomie; porc; protéine; élevage |
|
📄 Article de revue
Transportation can cancel out the ecological advantages of producing organic cacao: The carbon footprint of the globalized agrifood system of ecuadorian chocolate (W4HHW9M7)
15/12/2020
|
Under the hypothesis that organically managed cacao agroforestry systems report a lower global warming potential (GWP) and reduce other environmental pressure indicators compared with conventionally managed systems and monocultures, this work discusses how global transportation can cut back the ecological advantage of the production phase. For this purpose, the life cycle assessment (LCA) of 1 kg…
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AB - Spécifique; Equateur; LCA; cacao; ecological advantages; environnement; equivalent kilometers; food miles; international trade; organic farming |
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📜 Projet
Herbe fertilisante (CHD28BTA)
|
Un des défis des fermes bio sans bétail est de trouver les moyens de fertilisation des cultures en maintenant la fertilité des sols.
Le projet "herbe fertilisante" vise à évaluer le potentiel de fertilisation de l’herbe de prairie temporaire. Ces engrais de fauche, qui sont le produit d’une coupe de prairie, peuvent représenter une source intéressante de fumure, particulièrement en azote, dans le…
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; biologie et travail du sol; engrais; fertilisation; fertilité; herbe |
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📊 Présentation
OverallMilkQual - Managing bulk tank milk overall quality using farming practices representative of different French dairy systems - piloter la qualité du lait de tank, selon son devenir, à partir des pratiques d'élevages (H8Y8V86C)
01/04/2020
|
Un des enjeux des élevages laitiers est de ffournir un lait de qualité en adéquation avec les attentes des filières et des consommateurs. Une première évaluation multicritère de la qualité du lait a été conduite et repose sur des indicateurs de qualité. L'objectif du projet OverallMilkQual est d'établir des équations de prédiction de ces indicateurs et un outil de pilotage de la qualité intrinsèq…
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AB - Transversal; France; indicateurs; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; outil; projet; qualité des produits; élevage |
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📰 Article magazine
2-Org-Cows: adapter les races bovines mixtes aux systèmes biologiques et à bas intrants (KPW7X947)
01/06/2018
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Un des principes de l'élevage en agriculture biologique est l'utilisation d'animaux adaptés aux systèmes de production locale et naturelle. Les systèmes de production les plus appropriés sont les systèmes herbagers et à faible niveaux d'intrants.
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; MIR; Wallonie; amélioration des races; biowallonie; bovin; lait; qualité des produits; race; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Programme National pour le Développement Agricole et Rural (PNDAR) Illustration d’actions sur la période 2014-2018 (ZPCEH76C)
20/01/2020
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Une agriculture qui innove
L’innovation, la recherche appliquée et le développement sont indispensables pour accompagner la transition de l’agriculture française vers des modèles plus agroécologiques, tenant compte des attentes sociétales qu’il s’agisse des préoccupations de santé, de bien-être animal ou de volonté de préserver l’environnement. L’agriculture ne cesse d’innover dans des domaines …
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AB - Modalité bio; France; projet |
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📊 Présentation
État des lieux de l’autonomie alimentaire et protéique dans les ateliers d’élevage herbivores (25I38VXX)
01/10/2020
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Une analyse rapide de la nouvelle série d'indicateurs d'autonomie alimentaire issus des fermes de référence INOSYS Réseaux d'élevage a permis de mettre à jour les repères actuellement disponibles en France sur l'autonomie alimentaire et protéique des systèmes d'élevage herbivores. Présentée dans le cadre des journées IRD d'Occitanie (Chambres d'agriculture / Institut de l’élevage), cette analyse …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; autonomie; autonomie alimentaire; protéine; élevage |
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🕸 Page Web
iSQAPER (SCHPGXRE)
01/04/2020
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Une application innovante qui évalue la qualité des sols pour une agriculture plus durable : Le projet iSQAPER a développé une application destinée à tous les acteurs impliqués dans l’agriculture, et désireux de préserver les sols pour les générations futures. Le dispositif fournit des données et des recommandations précieuses sur les meilleures pratiques agricoles, en fonction des conditions péd…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; application; biologie et travail du sol; durabilité; outil; soil quality; technologie et innovation |
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📋 Rapport
Calculette DensiPPAM (CY9EXL5E)
07/01/2021
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Une calculette simple pour vous permettre d’évaluer au plus juste le nombre de plants de Plantes à Parfum, Aromatiques & Médicinales (PPAM) dont vous avez besoin, en fonction de plusieurs paramètres : largeur de la tournière, écart inter-rangs, écart inter-plants, culture en rangs simples ou en multi-rangs...
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AB - Spécifique; France; outil; plantes aromatiques; santé végétale |
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📊 Présentation
Quelles priorités pour la recherche sur la production de viande bovine en agriculture biologique ? (QIMKMPPI)
08/11/2018
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Une des actions de la Cellule bio du CRA-W est de recenser les besoins des acteurs du secteur afin d'en dégager les priorités pour la recherche. Dans ce cadre, la Foire de Libramont offre d'excellentes opportunités pour échanger avec les agriculteurs. En 2017, une enquête sur la production de viande bovine en agriculture bio a été menée lors de la Foire avant d'être poursuive sur le web. Ouverte …
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; autonomie alimentaire; bovin; commercialisation; enquête; production et filière; race; recherche; viande; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Organisation du travail en élevage : analyse des points critiques et propositions de solutions - Formation des conseillers et journées de sensibilisation pour les acteurs de terrain (GBLAJSDF)
07/02/2017
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Une des premières étapes du projet est la création d’un réseau de conseillers « travail » en Wallonie. Quatre organismes wallons, actifs sur le terrain, ont accepté de déléguer un de leurs agents durant 40 jours sur une période de 2 ans pour acquérir la compétence nécessaire à l’accompagnement d’éleveurs en interrogation vis-à-vis de leur travail.
Les agents détachés sont :
Samuel Coibion pour Ag…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; temps de travail; travail; working change |
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📋 Rapport
Fiche Technique: Produire des légumes primeurs de plein champ (M7BYBFZF)
01/01/2014
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Une des problématiques du maraicher diversifié en vente directe est de fidéliser sa clientèle en proposant
un choix de légumes variés, et ce sur toute l’année. Cet objectif est plus évident sur certaines périodes de
production avec les légumes d’été, d’automne et d’hiver. Le gros de la production des légumes de printemps est récolté à partir de juin, précédant de peu les légumes d’été. Après les …
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AB - Spécifique; France; ail; artichaut; asperge; association; betterave; carotte; fraise; fève; laitue; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; mesclun; navet; oignon; pois; pomme de terre; production et filière; radis; rendement; roquette; scarole; épinard |
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🕸 Page Web
Moins de cancers chez les consommateurs d’aliments bio (DEK8S9A6)
22/10/2018
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Une diminution de 25% du risque de cancer a été observée chez les consommateurs « réguliers » d’aliments bio, par rapport aux personnes qui en consomment moins souvent. C’est ce e que révèle une étude épidémiologique menée par une équipe de l’Inra, Inserm, Université Paris 13, CNAM, grâce à l’analyse d’un échantillon de 68 946 participants de la cohorte NutriNet-Santé. Bien que le lien de cause à…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; alimentation humaine; cancer; santé humaine |
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📄 Article de revue
L’élevage des porcs sur litière. Une diversité de systèmes en engraissement (L5LCRCPC)
01/01/2003
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Une enquête a été conduite dans 59 élevages dans le but de caractériser les bâtiments d’engraissement sur litière, de
déterminer les pratiques associées à la gestion de la litière, aux besoins en main d’oeuvre et d’apprécier la satisfaction
des éleveurs.
En fonction du type de substrat utilisé et de la conduite de la litière, cinq systèmes ont été définis : paille accumulée
(PailleAcc), paille ra…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc |
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📝 Billet Blog
Enquête sur les choix semenciers du secteur légumier Bio en Région wallonne (9NNXT6HC)
04/01/2021
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Une enquête pour évaluer les variétés légumières en Région wallonne, cartographier les schémas semenciers et mettre en évidence les freins et leviers pour une plus grande résilience semencière et productive.
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; enquête; maraîchage; semence; sélection |
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📄 Article de revue
Le rumex à feuilles obtuses dans les systèmes herbagers: importance de la problématique, lutte chimique et méthodes alternatives (TYXWCEGI)
21/12/2007
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Une enquête réalisée en région wallonne auprès d'exploitations agricoles et portant sur leurs pratiques de gestion et d'entretien des prairies montre l'importance de la pression exercée par Rumex obtusifolius L. qui représente un problème pour 40% d'entre eux; la complémentation et l'épandage de lisier et de fumier bovins sont corrélés avec la difficulté exprimée par les éleveurs. Une revue compl…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; couvert végétal; effluents et litière; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; lutte; rumex obtusifolius |
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🕸 Page Web
Un nouvel arsenal pour l’agriculture biologique (PKESZQ3J)
15/06/2021
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Une équipe de chercheurs a découvert un nouvel arsenal de biomolécules naturelles pour renforcer l’immunité des plantes contre les pathogènes nuisibles. Ces molécules sont bioraffinées à partir des plantes elles-mêmes (i.e. la cellulose) sans utiliser de produits chimiques polluants, donc tout en respectant le label biologique pour les applications agricoles.
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Belgique; France; INRAE; bioraffinerie; biostimulant; immunité; pathogène; plant; université libre de bruxelles |
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🕸 Page Web
L’agriculture bio labellisée AB est le modèle le plus rentable et le plus performant, d’après une analyse de France Stratégie (EC9JKV9C)
17/09/2020
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Une étude publiée en août dernier par France Stratégie (institution d’analyses et de propositions au service du Premier ministre), synthétise une somme d’articles scientifiques et compare 23 cahiers des charges de modèles agroécologiques. Conclusion : parmi eux, l’agriculture biologique est la plus performante, que ce soit d’un point de vue économique ou environnemental.
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AB - Spécifique; France; durabilité; environnement; label |
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🗞 Article journal
Mieux comparer agriculture bio et conventionnelle - Journal de l'environnement (Z5CNLTUF)
18/03/2020
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Une étude publiée le 16 mars dans Nature Sustainability, montre que l’analyse du cycle de vie (ACV) néglige souvent des questions essentielles pour comparer de façon équilibrée les impacts sur l'environnement de l'agriculture biologique et de l'agriculture conventionnelle.
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AB - Modalité bio; environnement |
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📝 Billet Blog
L’appétit des bovins est stimulé par un herbage composé de plusieurs espèces (F9MXFKHC)
22/03/2021
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Une expérience a été menée sur le site d’Agroscope à
Posieux afin de comparer l’effet d’un mélange composé
de quatre espèces (ME) et d’un fourrage issu d’une
monoculture de ray-grass anglais (RG) sur l’ingestion
de boeufs à l’engrais. La prairie ME a été semée avec
un mélange comptant 50 % de ray-grass anglais et
50 % de chicorée, trèfle blanc et trèfle violet (chacun
un tiers). Elle a été utilis…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Suisse; alimentation animale; beef steers; bovin; chicory; cutting; fourrage et prairie; intake; multispecies; pasture; santé animale; sward; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 32 (6R9Z8HLY)
30/09/2019
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Une ferme de 12 hectares dans Marseille intra-muros ! Et en bio ! Une manière de reconnecter les citadins à la source de leur alimentation. Une initiative à découvrir dans ce nouvel épisode du programme "De la terre à l'assiette".
Ce film a été élaboré par l'Agence BIO et réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et de ses produits cofinancé par l'Union Europé…
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AB - Spécifique; France; promotion |
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🎥 Vidéo
Webinaire - La protéine végétale bio dans l'alimentation des monogastriques (JHY3J3EC)
15/01/2021
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Une journée inter-filières bio en Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes s'est tenue le 09/12/20 en numérique, co-organisée par l’initiative de La Coopération Agricole ARA, le Cluster Bio, la FRAB AuRA, la Chambre régionale d’agriculture AURA et le Pôle Bio Massif Central.
Découvrez cet ensemble de plusieurs webinaires dynamiques et participatifs sur le thème de la Protéine Végétale Bio et soulignant les enjeux d…
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; monogastrique; porc; poule; poule pondeuse; poulet de chair; protéine; truie; volaille; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 54 (3NSU4DUK)
12/11/2019
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Une maraîchère des Hauts de France proposant des tomates cerise bio aux enfants d'une micro crèche: un régal pour les bambins!
Ce programme court a été réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de communication cofinancé par l'Union européenne.
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AB - Spécifique; France; promotion |
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🎓 Thèse
Etude préliminaire à l’introduction d’un label ‘produit local’ en Belgique (LU55DCEL)
01/01/2020
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Un engouement pour les produits locaux, biologiques, équitables, respectueux de l’environnement comme des alternatives aux denrées alimentaires produites en masse par l'industrie agro-alimentaire est actuellement observé dans de nombreux pays développés. Cependant, pour les produits locaux, il n’existe pas d’appellation ni de législation les définissant. Le critère le plus répandu pour qualifier …
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; consommateur; durabilité; label; marché |
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📋 Rapport
Engraissement de taurillons de la race BBBmixte (HUAG5UKE)
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Une partie du domaine expérimental du CRA-W à Libramont (15 ha de prairies, troupeau allaitant
BBBmixte et 1 ha de céréale) est actuellement en reconversion à l’agriculture biologique depuis le
15/12/2013. Le troupeau allaitant, acquis en 2010, a jusqu’alors été conduit selon deux modes
contrastés : un système de type « autonome et économe » et un système de type «intensif ». Lors
de la mise en d…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; autonomie; bovin; conduite de troupeau; conversion en AB; fourrage et prairie; performance; production et filière; projet; valorisation; viande; élevage |
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📜 Projet
OrgaNicBoost - Stratégies de fertilisation pour assurer la production de froment panifiable bio en Région wallonne (PF8VWTVC)
01/01/2025
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Une partie importante du froment d’hiver cultivé en agriculture biologique est destinée à la panification. Cependant, il n’est pas rare que le grain produit présente une teneur en protéines et une force boulangère inférieure à, respectivement 10,5 % et 150 J, minimum requis pour être valorisé en meunerie. Si le choix variétal est important pour obtenir une teneur en protéines élevées, il est égal…
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- Belgique; - Wallonie; AB - Spécifique; azote; blé; cepicop; céréale; fertilisation; grandes cultures; panification |
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📝 Billet Blog
Luzerne pâturée : le bonheur est dans le pré (ZN9F9P6Z)
17/12/2012
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Une plante de prairie capable de concilier économie, environnement et santé ? Le CRA-W dit « Oui !» à la luzerne pâturée
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie |
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📰 Article magazine
Implantation de cultures de légumes après prairie permanente : risques environnementaux et intérêts agronomiques (5N33LE47)
01/11/2018
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UNE PRAIRIE PERMANENTE (> 5
ANS) ACCUMULE DES QUANTITÉS
IMPORTANTES D’AZOTE (N) SOUS
FORME ORGANIQUE. SA DESTRUCTION ENTRAÎNE UN EXCÈS
DE MINÉRALISATION D’AZOTE
PENDANT UNE DURÉE VARIABLE
ALLANT DE 80 À 250 JOURS
NORMALISÉS À 15 °C , SOIT
ENTRE QUATRE ET NEUF MOIS EN
CONDITIONS DE TERRAIN SOUS
NOS CONDITIONS CLIMATIQUES
WALLONNES. AUSSI, LA DERNIÈRE VERSION DU PGDA INTERDIT DE CULTIVER DES LÉGUME…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; azote; environnement; fertilisation; fertilité; fourrage et prairie; matière organique; minéralisation; nitrogen leaching |
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📋 Rapport
Agriculture Biologique : Réponse des associations triticale-pois, à la fertilisation organique de printemps et à la densité de semis du pois (AAQPTP7S)
01/01/2016
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Une pratique couramment mise en oeuvre en agriculture biologique, consiste à mettre en place des
cultures associées de céréales et de protéagineux qui sont semées et récoltées de concert. De telles
associations permettent de mobiliser par les légumineuses l’azote atmosphérique inaccessible à la
céréale qui bénéficie, en retour, d’une plus grande part de l’azote fournit par le sol. D’autre part, l…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; association; céréale; essai; fertilisation; legume; légumineuses; pois; semis; triticale |
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📂 Article colloque
Comment établir un lien durable entre production biologique, environnement et consommation ? Le cas de la viande bovine en agriculture biologique (KCFJCC4V)
01/01/2008
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Une recherche intervention dans le cadre d’une filière viande bovine biologique en
Belgique met en évidence des tensions entre référentiels bio et conventionnels. Les
mécanismes par lesquels la filière de mise en marché modifie les pratiques et les résultats
attendus de ce mode d’élevage sont analysés. Par l’intermédiaire d’une nouvelle figure de
consommateur, une inversion du couplage entre marc…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; agriculture conventionnelle; commercialisation; comparaison; environnement; filière; marché; production et filière; viande; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Best4Soil: Rotation des cultures – Informations pratiques (GQYKCKK5)
13/01/2020
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Une rotation des cultures est la base d'un sol sain avec une pression minimale des maladies et des ravageurs. Concevoir une bonne rotation des cultures peut s'avérer difficile et exige une bonne compréhension des conditions locales et d'autres exigences. Pourquoi et comment concevoir une bonne rotation des cultures est démontrée dans cette vidéo.
https://www.best4soil.eu
https://www.best4soil.eu…
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AB - Transversal; Europe; rotation culturale |
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🕸 Page Web
Protéines issues des flux résiduels d'algues et de légumineuses: via la bioraffinerie vers de nouvelles chaînes de valeur pour l'alimentation humaine et animale (ZGZSMFWS)
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Une solution durable et bon marché pour la récupération de protéines biofonctionnelles et technologiques, tel est l'objectif du projet européen ALEHOOP, avec ILVO comme l'un des 16 partenaires. Ce projet fournit une démonstration à l'échelle pilote visant l'extraction de protéines nutritionnelles bon marché au moyen d'un procédé durable et peu coûteux, basé sur des flux résiduels de macroalgues e…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Flandre; algues; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; ilvo; legume; légumineuses |
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📋 Rapport
Les graines germées, une source alimentaire riche en vitamine B2 (TCP3LQE4)
01/09/2019
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Une source de vitamine B2 (VB2) locale et garantie conforme aux exigences de l’AB est indispensable pour assurer un développement des filières d’élevage monogastriques bio. Afin d’atteindre cet objectif des alternatives aux sources actuelles industrielles et/ou importées de VB2 bio doivent être étudiées.
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale; b2; vitamin b; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Response of different organic mulch treatments on yield and quality of Camellia oleifera (JA8ETR5C)
05/12/2020
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Uneven seasonal rainfall results in insufficient water supply and low yelds of Camellia oleifera growing in mountainous and hilly areas without irrigation conditions. To assess the effectiveness of mulching on the yield and quality of three cultivars of C. oleifera (‘Hengdongdatao’, ‘Huashuo’ and ‘Xianglin 210’) and its influence of preserving soil moisture, a field experiment was conducted in 20…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Asie; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; fatty acid; fertilisation; mulching material; oil content; qualité des produits; santé végétale; seasonal drought; seed yield; étude des variétés |
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📰 Article magazine
Implantation d’une ferme biologique collective en France (CR4SPWRV)
01/01/2020
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Un groupe de jeunes agronomes a utilisé le financement du Feader pour établir une ferme biologique
collective, où ils vivent et travaillent. Le dévouement, la passion et la créativité qui ont caractérisé ce
projet en font une véritable réussite d’entreprise rurale.
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AB - Spécifique; France; participatory approach; projet; réseau; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Is eating organic a healthy or safer option? Health claims for organic food consumption, food quality and safety – A systematic review (3I6IXBZR)
31/12/2017
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Universally, there has been an increased awareness about the harmful effects of chemical inputs used for production of food on soil composition, environment and human health. This has triggered the consumption level of organic food products. India has witnessed a tremendous growth in domestic as well as export market. The demand is mainly driven by consumer perceptions that organic farming is mor…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; alimentation humaine; qualité des produits |
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🕸 Page Web
Interplay - jeu association céréales légumineuses (89RHN8GX)
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Un jeu sérieux pour comparer les niveaux de services
écosystémiques fournis par les associations céréaleslégumineuses dans les systèmes de culture.
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; France; association; jeu; légumineuses; outil |
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🕸 Page Web
Valor (PRD5LSMB)
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Un logiciel pour l'optimalisation de l'utilisation des engrais de ferme à l'échelle de l'exploitation et de la parcelle
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; azote; effluents et litière; engrais; fertilisation; matière organique; outil; phosphorus; potassium; technologie et innovation; valorisation |
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📝 Billet Blog
Diversification – noisettes (QL657U9R)
01/07/2020
|
Un lot de 550 noisetiers de différentes variétés est en pépinière à l’espace test de Strée-Modave depuis l’hiver 2019. Ils sont taillés en mode arborescent et destinés à être transposés à leur emplacement définitif en automne 2020 pour entrer en production à partir 2021-2022. Etant donné que je n’ai pas trouvé de terrain suffisamment proche de mon domicile (Bruxelles) pour pouvoir implanter c…
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AB - Spécifique; noisette |
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📄 Article de revue
UAV Detection of Sinapis arvensis Infestation in Alfalfa Plots Using Simple Vegetation Indices from Conventional Digital Cameras (YNNM4DH8)
24/06/2020
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) offer excellent survey capabilities at low cost to provide farmers with information about the type and distribution of weeds in their fields. In this study, the problem of detecting the infestation of a typical weed (charlock mustard) in an alfalfa crop has been addressed using conventional digital cameras installed on a lightweight UAV to compare RGB-based indices…
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AB - Transversal; Espagne; Portugal; RGB sensor; detection; lutte; precision agriculture; remote sensing; technologie et innovation; unmanned aerial vehicle; weed |
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🎓 Thèse
Qui sont les membres des paniers bio ? Une étude de cas sur l’Heureux Nouveau (CLB6RUPM)
01/01/2014
|
Un nombre croissant de consommateurs achète des paniers bio, systèmes de plus en plus flexibles
pour proposer des produits locaux et respectueux de l'environnement. Ce travail a cherché à
identifier si les membres du système de paniers bio bruxellois de l'Heureux Nouveau (les Heureux)
étaient des consommateurs alimentaires ordinaires ou bien s'ils avaient un profil du
consommateur engagé. A trave…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Wallonie; commercialisation |
|
📰 Article magazine
Partenariat Fnab et Picard : Nouveau label : Bio Français Équitable est né (RTQR6MRB)
24/06/2020
|
Un nouveau label, nommé « Bio Français Équitable », a vu le jour en 2020. Il est porté par la Fnab et est le fruit de trois ans de réflexions et de travail. Depuis plusieurs années, la Fnab avait la volonté de pousser l’agriculture et les industries agroalimentaires à développer une bio française et équitable. Comme aucun label ne regroupait toutes les valeurs défendues par la Fnab, elle a souhai…
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AB - Spécifique; France; Sud-Ouest; label |
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🕸 Page Web
Un nouvel arsenal de biomolécules pour renforcer l'agriculture biologique contre les pathogènes nuisibles (J3PD2TME)
16/06/2021
|
Un nouvel arsenal de biomolécules pour renforcer l'agriculture biologique contre les pathogènes nuisibles publiée dans Nature Communication Biology. Des recherches menées notamment dans le cadre d’un Mandat d’Impulsion Scientifique (MIS) du FNRS
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Belgique; FNRS; ULB; biopesticide; biostimulants; maladie fongique |
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🕸 Page Web
Tresoferme (9JIJGHAV)
|
Un outil de gestion financière simplifié
Agile, léger & tout-terrain pour :
mieux piloter votre ferme
mieux connaître vos prix et vos marges
plus d'autonomie
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; OAD; Wallonie; aspect technico-économique; facturation; outil; technologie et innovation; trésogest |
|
📰 Article magazine
Moins de contaminations bactériennes grâce à une machine imaginée par un producteur de plants qui récolte les fanes de pommes de terre. (IGNEKBGP)
01/06/2016
|
Un producteur de plants de pommes de terre en Frise a eu l’idée de séparer physiquement les fanes des tubercules de pommes de terre. Piet Hoekstra (du village St Jacobiparochie), en collaboration avec le constructeur de machine Mijno van Dijk (de St Annaparochie) a développé une coupeuse – chargeuse de fanes (voir photo ci-dessous) afin […]
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; contamination; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; pomme de terre; technologie et innovation |
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📜 Projet
Des plateformes expérimentales pour comparer des systèmes de culture (S2ZG8785)
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Un projet ambitieux du CRA-W qui permettra de fournir des solutions et des réponses aux enjeux futurs de l’Agriculture.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; association; durabilité; fertilisation; lutte; maraîchage; plateforme; recherche; rotation culturale; system; étude des variétés |
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📜 Projet
PROTECOW (RP9BIXLD)
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Un projet franco-belge visant à améliorer les résultats technico-économiques des élevages laitiers ! Suite à la forte volatilité du prix du lait, maintenir la rentabilité de son élevage laitier est un défi majeur pour de nombreux exploitants.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Flandre; France; Wallonie; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin; efficiency; fourrage et prairie; lait; projet; protéine; témoignage; élevage |
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📜 Projet
SMART - Systèmes Mixtes Agroforestiers : création de Références Techniques & économiques (VXJ3FYEA)
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Un projet pour développer des connaissances autour des associations agroforestières entre arbres fruitiers et cultures annuelles
Un projet CASDAR 2014-2016 financé par le Ministère de l'Agriculture associant 16 partenaires de la recherche, du développement et de la formation
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; agroforesterie; enquête; maraîchage; projet; réseau |
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📜 Projet
Mélibio (UISL63TT)
01/01/2019
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Un projet, une dynamique collective et des ressources pour accompagner sur le massif central les éleveurs d’aujourd’hui et de demain dans leur recherche et démarche d’autonomie fourragère
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; outil; participatory approach; élevage |
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🎓 Thèse
Identification et caractérisation de candidats d'origine naturelle à action herbicide pour contrôler les adventices (4LP96G8Q)
08/07/2019
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Un projet visant à identifier des mycoherbicides pour lutter contre les adventices a été initié entre l’UMR Agroécologie de Dijon et la société DE SANGOSSE® (Agen). Trois volets ont structuré ce projet à l’issue d’une collecte de prélèvement de 475 plantes représentatives de 23 espèces d’adventices symptomatiques et asymptomatiques en Bourgogne et en Beauce. Le 1er volet reposait sur une approche…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; biocontrol; biocontrôle; bioherbicide; champignons endophytes; endophytic fungi; interactions adventices-champignons; lutte; mycoherbicides; métabolites; métabolites secondaires d’origine fongique; plantes adventices; secondary metabolites of fungal origin; weed-fungi interactions; weeds |
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🎓 Thèse
Les déterminants de la consommation des produits issus de l’Agriculture Biologique dans la commune de Thuin et ses environs (GC32BAMG)
01/01/2017
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Un questionnement sur les facteurs qui déterminent le choix de consommer les produits bios dans la commune de Thuin et ses environs a déclenché cette étude. L’hypothèse du travail affirme que le choix de consommer les produits dans cette aire géographique et administrative serait motivé par une opinion courante présentant les produits biologiques comme des aliments sains dont le mode de productio…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; commercialisation; consommateur; marché; économie |
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📰 Article magazine
Biodiversité, la Commission européenne crée un centre dédié | Culture Agri (9Z67E5X5)
22/10/2020
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Un rapport de l'Agence européenne pour l'environnement souligne la poursuite du déclin de la biodiversité au sein de l'UE, et le manque d'implication des Etats membres.
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement |
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🎥 Vidéo
À L’HEURE LOCALE - Consommer bio et local, la garantie d'acheter humain ! (DHK5N625)
12/11/2020
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Un reportage de www.lavenir.net
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; commercialisation; fromage; lait; local; transformation et valorisation |
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📝 Billet Blog
Point sur les essais variétaux de céréales en agriculture biologique (GUUM64RT)
03/07/2020
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Un réseau d’essais d’évaluation de variétés de céréales en agriculture biologique (AB) a été mis en place en 2014 par le CARAH, le CPL-Vegemar, et le CRA-W.
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adventice; céréale; froment; lutte; maladie; outil; qualité des produits; santé végétale; technologie et innovation; triticale; épeautre; étude des variétés |
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📂 Article colloque
Mise au point et performance d’un rumen artificiel en vue d’étudier les cinétiques de dégradabilité des matières organiques (QJLDGP94)
01/01/2002
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Un rumen artificiel a développé dans le but d’étudier les cinétiques de dégradabilité de diverses matières organiques dans des conditions standardisées. Ceci afin de permettre la sélection d’aliments présentant des dégradabilités ruminales optimales pour la nutrition des ruminants.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alimentation animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of a rain-roof-covering-system on the incidence of fungal diseases, quality parameters and solar radiation in organic apple production (2VWLY5M4)
01/01/2018
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Unsprayed organic apple trees growing under a rain roof covering system were assessed over three years for fungal diseases, fruit quality and irradiance conditions and compared to standard organic managed trees growing under hail-netting. The orchard consisted of about 550 trees of cultivar ‘Topaz’ on rootstock M9 divided between the two treatments. The incidence of apple scab on shoots and funga…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; fungicide; lutte; pomme; protected farming; rain cover; santé végétale; storage fungal rots; verger |
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🕸 Page Web
2021/05/19: Animal Health and Welfare: What role for Animal Nutrition? | ONLINE (TCFKI3QT)
19/05/2021
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[url=https://eurac.tv/9SpF][title]REGISTER HERE[/title][/url] Animal health and welfare are key dimensions of the Farm to Fork strategy (F2F), the European Commission’s pivotal agri-food policy at the…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; alimentation animale; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité |
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🎥 Vidéo
Entretien avec Johannes Storch de la ferme maraîchère biologique Dickendorf | Culture de légumes avec paillis (2019) (SGZMMA7Y)
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Urs Mauk dans une interview avec Johannes Storch de la ferme maraîchère biologique Dickendorf. Des années d'expérience avec le paillis dans la culture de légumes et le développeur de la machine de plantation directe Mulchtec. Ils atteignent une fertilité élevée du sol et montrent des moyens de culture végétale régénératrice. Trouvez-vous nos vidéos intéressantes et souhaitez-vous nous soutenir? N…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; couvert; couvert végétal; maraîchage; mulch; plastique; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Pest management and yield in spring oilseed rape without neonicotinoid seed treatments (BTD83ADG)
01/11/2020
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Use of neonicotinoid insecticides as seed treatments has been prohibited in the EU. As a consequence, concerns of lost production have been raised among producers. It remains, however, unclear to what extent the ban has increased pest attacks and crop damage, and reduced yield and farm profit. It is also unclear to what extent alternative, non-chemical options can protect crops. Flea beetles (Chr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; canola; chaetocnema; colza; lutte; neonicotinoid; non-chemical pest control; néonicotinoïde; pest control; phyllotreta; rendement; seed coating |
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📄 Article de revue
Allium Roseum L. Extract Exerts Potent Suppressive Activities on Chronic Myeloid Leukemia K562 Cell Viability Through the Inhibition of BCR-ABL, PI3K/Akt, and ERK 1/2 Pathways and the Abrogation of VEGF Secretion (GBSNRUC6)
02/01/2017
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Use of plant extracts, alone or combined to the current chemotherapy as chemosensitizers, has emerged as a promising strategy to overcome tumor drug resistance. Here, we investigated the anticancer activity of Allium roseum L. extracts, a wild edible species in North Africa, on human Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) K562 cells. The dehydrated aqueous extract (DAE) disturbed the cell cycle progressi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Upcycling food waste using black soldier fly larvae: Effects of further composting on frass quality, fertilising effect and its global warming potential (9EBQP47F)
15/03/2021
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Using black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens [L.], Diptera: Stratiomyidae) larvae (BSFL) to upcycle urban solid waste into a growing medium for vegetable cultivation is a potential solution to ease cities’ over-reliance on food imports and excessive waste generation. However, rapid composting by BSFL may be insufficient to remove phytotoxins from the waste and further composting may be necessary. T…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Singapour; circular economy; environmental sustainability; fertilisation; food waste recycling; life cycle assessment; peat substitute; sustainable fertiliser; économie circulaire |
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📋 Rapport
Participatory Guarantee Systems for organic farming: reclaiming the commons (UGEC4CGI)
01/01/2019
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Using the definition developed by Hess and Ostrom (2007), we consider the content of organic farming labels as a
system of intellectual common-pool resources. Access to this resource is threatened by phenomena of enclosure
and commodification. Third party certification, which is controlled by private competitive operators, is becoming
the unique channel to gain legal access to public labels in ma…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; adaptation aux changements globaux |
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🎓 Thèse
Assessment of Compost on Dryland Wheat Yield and Quality, Soil Fertility and Water Availability in Utah (9ER8WMA5)
01/01/2020
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Utah has a semi-arid climate, which is characterized by low precipitation, and calcareous soils generally low in soil organic matter. Dryland winter wheat is widely grown, significant acreage of which is certified organic. In the growing season, limited water decreases nutrient availability to the root surface and topsoil. Yields are severely constrained by lack of precipitation, and many dryland…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Use of NIR spectroscopy on fresh apples to determine the phenolic compounds and dry matter content in peel and flesh (NG3YQAZD)
01/01/2018
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Utilisation de la spectroscopie NIR sur les pommes pour déterminer les teneurs en polyphénols et en matière sèche de la pelure et de la chair des fruits Description du sujet. L’article traite de l’utilisation de la spectroscopie proche infrarouge (NIR) sur les pommes pour déterminer les teneurs en polyphénols totaux et en matière sèche des poudres de pelure et de chair du fruit. Objectifs. Le but…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; CRA-W; NIR; Wallonie; composition nutritionnelle; pomme; qualité des produits; technologie et innovation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Webinaire AFES (40) - 2019- Bas van Wesemael _ Utilisation des méthodes spectrométriques appliquées aux sols (IFC4YMNX)
08/02/2019
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Utilisation des méthodes spectrométriques appliquées aux sols La spectrométrie dans les domaines du visible et infrarouge (300-2500 nm)…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; matière organique; organic matter; soil; sol; spectrometry; spectrométrie proche infrarouge; technologie et innovation |
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🕸 Page Web
Les extraits végétaux en viticulture - Situation en 2019 (4IFDYWWS)
16/09/2020
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Utilisation et effets face aux maladies et ravageurs de la vigne.
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AB - Spécifique; cuivre; lutte; mildiou; viticulture |
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🎥 Vidéo
Comment valoriser les engrais de ferme avant un maïs ? (6LIJCLHE)
01/01/2020
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Utilisés à bon escient, les effluents d’élevage ou engrais de ferme sont très bien valorisés par le maïs. Ils permettent une économie importante sur le poste achat d’engrais. Explications en vidéo avec Michel Moquet, ingénieur ARVALIS, et Laurent Cherbonnier, agriculteur installé dans le Maine-et-Loire.
Retrouvez toute l'info technique des grandes cultures et des fourrages en vous abonnant à la …
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AB - Transversal; France; effluents et litière; fertilisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Effect of Some Citrus Essential Oils on Post-Harvest Shelf Life and Physicochemical Quality of Strawberries during Cold Storage (4T2R69LK)
24/10/2020
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Utilization of essential oils alone or incorporation with edible films is an appropriate technique to conserve the quality attributes and reduce post-harvest deterioration in fresh vegetables and fruits. Strawberries, being perishable fruits have a short shelf life, and using essential oils is considered one of the most suitable methods to prolong their shelf life during storage. The current stud…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Fragaria × ananassa; antimicrobial effect; antioxidant content; conservation des productions; essential oil; fraise; fruit quality; lemon oil; mandarin oil; orange oil; petits fruits rouges; shelf-life; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
Tools for formation and development of the environmentally friendly food products market: regional aspect in Ukraine (EPFIN9DS)
15/07/2020
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Utilization of modern technologies in food production causes several negative consequences having a long-term impact on public health due to the consumption of food containing components of inorganic origin. This circumstance requires the formation and development of the market of organic...
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Ukraine; commercialisation; durabilité; green technologies; marché; technologie et innovation; tool |
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📂 Article colloque
Comment l'élevage contribue à réduire le gaspillage ? En valorisant les co-produits! (WVPD2FSS)
05/09/2019
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Valorisation des co-produits agricoles en élevage
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; alimentation animale; co-produits; mixenable; économie circulaire |
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📋 Rapport
Valorisation des engrais de ferme (IKIHWEEM)
19/03/2007
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Valorisez vos engrais de ferme
là où la plante en a le plus besoin!
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; aspect technico-économique; azote; effluents et litière; engrais de ferme; fertilisation; fumier; lisier; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; minéralisation; phosphorus |
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🕸 Page Web
Tracé van Tomaat (ZZ32DITN)
09/06/2017
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Van alle groenten wordt de tomaat wereldwijd het meest gegeten. En ook in België lusten we er wel pap van, of beter gezegd, soep, sap, saus, snack of salade.…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Belgique; Europe; actualité; production et filière; tomate |
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📋 Rapport
Cerises bio (BQIIDDWD)
01/01/2020
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Variétés recommandées pour l’agriculture biologique. Les listes variétales constituent un guide destiné à aider dans le choix de leur assortiment les producteurs suisses de fruits bio qui fournissent les grossistes. En annexe, sont indiquées les pépinières qui proposent de jeunes arbres bio.
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AB - Spécifique; Suisse; arboriculture; cerisier; petits fruits; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Strategies to reduce copper use in organic apple production (PAMDLEHG)
01/03/2007
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Various strategies for controlling apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) were studied under field conditions over two growing seasons. An experimental organic orchard, designed especially for this trial, was planted with four partially scab-resistant cultivars ('Rubinstep-Pirouette', 'Reinette des Capucins', 'Reinette de Waleffe' and 'Pinova', which was used as the control) and four Vf scab-resistant …
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; alternative control; apple; arboriculture; copper; cuivre; extracts; lime sulphur; lutte; maladie; natural compounds; pomme; potassium; santé végétale; scab; venturia inaequalis; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Greenhouse gas emissions and carbon footprint of cucumber, tomato and lettuce production using two cropping systems (DTRIGXEA)
06/10/2020
|
Vegetable intercropping is an alternative to the conventional system and characterised by a greater efficiency of land use and inputs. For this reason, it is a more sustainable and low greenhouse gas emission (GHG) cultivation model. Thus, the objective is to estimate direct and indirect GHG emissions and the carbon footprint per kilogram of vegetables produced using the intercropping and monocul…
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AB - Non-spécifique; CO equivalent; comparaison; culture; direct and indirect emissions; intercropping; rotation culturale; vegetables |
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📄 Article de revue
Vegetable grafting: A sustainable and eco-friendly strategy for soil-borne pest and disease management (SGFDRVJA)
01/01/2020
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Vegetable production around the world is more and more hampered by the unfavourable soil and environmental conditions as well as biotic ones as soil-borne pests and diseases. Among all management tactics, vegetable grafting is considered as eco-friendly for sustainable vegetable production as a result of the resistant rootstock reduces the dependency upon agrochemicals needed treating the soil-bo…
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AB - Modalité bio |
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📄 Article de revue
Major Lessons From Large-Scale Trap Cropping Demonstrations for Pest Reduction in Vegetables (K2H6SMWZ)
24/05/2019
|
Vegetable production in the Southeast is always at high risk from insect pests. Alternative integrated pest management (IPM) systems have to be effective in small plot as well as at the farming scale.This article explores the recent studies on large-scale trap crops using single or multiple cultivars and innovative layouts for long-term pest reduction. Trap crops must be planned carefully under h…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; insect pest; lutte; légumes |
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📄 Article de revue
Non-Chemical Weed Management in Vegetables by Using Cover Crops: A Review (CFHQI74G)
24/02/2020
|
Vegetables are a substantial part of our lives and possess great commercial and nutritional value. Weeds not only decrease vegetable yield but also reduce their quality. Non-chemical weed control is important both for the organic production of vegetables and achieving ecologically sustainable weed management. Estimates have shown that the yield of vegetables may be decreased by 45%–95% in t…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; allelopathy; couvert végétal; cover crops; désherbage; fertilisation; lutte; légume; non-chemical weed control; physical weed control; vegetables; weeds |
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📝 Billet Blog
Végét’Alpes, un projet ambitieux pour le développement de la filière PPAM dans les Alpes du sud (NDC9B98K)
11/05/2021
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Végét’Alpes est un projet LEADER mené par quatre partenaires, Agribio 05 (GAB des Hautes Alpes), l’ADDET 05 (Agence Départementale de Développement Économique et Touristique), Acanthis laboratoire (fabriquant d’extraits végétaux) et le Jardin du Lautaret (CNRS et Université de Grenoble). Son but est de développer la filière PPAM dans le 05 (Hautes Alpes) et nord 04 (Alpes de Haute Provence).
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AB - Spécifique; France; plantes aromatiques; production et filière; projet |
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📋 Rapport
Guide de l’autoconstruction - outils pour le maraîchage biologique (VCA9FQHM)
01/01/2012
|
Véritable mode d’emploi de votre autonomie en matière de machinisme agricole, ce livre vous offre méthodes et plans pour construire vous-même 16 outils ou dispositifs adaptés à la pratique du maraîchage biologique.
Les fondements de la démarche, les méthodes, les techniques à déployer, les aspects réglementaires, et surtout, des exemples éprouvés par des maraîchers, livrés sous forme de tutoriel…
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AB - Spécifique; France; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; maraîchage |
|
📄 Article de revue
EFFECT OF VERMICOMPOST ON GROWTH YIELD OF SELECTED ORGANIC VEGETABLES (6HNQ23R4)
01/01/2021
|
Vermicomposting appears to be the most promising as high value organic fertilizer which not only increases the plant growth and productivity by nutrient supply but is also cost effective and pollution free. Use of vermicompost promotes soil aggregation and stabilizes soil structure. Vermicompost produced from the organic wastes is not only having beneficial effects on soil health and growth, qual…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; fertilisation; légume; santé végétale; vermicompost |
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📄 Article de revue
Integrating broccoli rotation, mustard meal, and anaerobic soil disinfestation to manage verticillium wilt in strawberry (W5NCUKIX)
01/08/2021
|
Verticillium wilt, a disease caused by the fungus Verticillium dahliae, affects a vast range of crops, including strawberries. A field trial was established to evaluate the effect of broccoli in rotation prior to strawberries, anaerobic soil disinfestation (ASD), and mustard cake (MC) alone and in combination at suppressing V. dahliae. Broccoli, cauliflower and fallow plots were established in ye…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biofumigation; fraise; integrated soil-borne disease management; integrated soil-borne disease management economic analysis; lutte; non-fumigant alternatives; petits fruits; santé végétale; soil-borne disease; specialty crops; strawberry; vert |
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📂 Article colloque
BILAN DES EXPERIMENTATIONS CONDUITES SUR LA POMME DE
TERRE DANS LE CADRE DU PROJET VETAB (A5GT25VJ)
01/01/2008
|
VETAB (« Valoriser l’Expérience Transfrontalière en Agriculture Biologique ») est un projet
développé par huit partenaires français, flamands et wallons dans le cadre du programme
Interreg III mise en place par l’Union Européenne (et financé, pour partie, par le FEDER).
L’objectif global de ce projet est de favoriser le développement de l’agriculture biologique dans
les trois régions concernées, …
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AB - Spécifique; CRA-W; Europe; VETABIO; légumes; mildiou; pomme de terre |
|
📄 Article de revue
How target-orientated is the use of homeopathy in dairy farming?—A survey in France, Germany and Spain (UJA8XUUE)
12/07/2019
|
Veterinary remedies are intended to support animals in their recovery from diseases. Treatment outcome depends not only on the general effectiveness of the remedies themselves, but also on other prerequisites. This is true for antibiotics, but even more so for treatments with homeopathic products which are characterised by their individualised approach. While the effectiveness of homeopathy has b…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; Espagne; France; bovin laitier; homéopathie; santé animale; élevage |
|
🎓 Thèse
Construction d’une demande de justice écologique Le cas des semences non-industrielles (DQPZYK5P)
01/01/2019
|
Via the « Distinction Uniformity Stability – DUS » criteria, the legislative framework of the European Union (extended to other countries including Brazil) imposes a norm of standardization for the registration of plant varieties in the catalogue allowing to put them on the market. Only a few practionners of crop biodiversity register their crop varieties despite the existing derogation system. S…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Brésil; France; agroécologie; biodiversité; production et filière; semence |
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🎥 Vidéo
Les conditions de réussite du faux semis (A6ARQ2FB)
22/02/2019
|
Vidéo cofinancée par des fonds régionaux ECOPHYTO IDF et par ARVALIS.
Le Plan Ecophyto est piloté par le Ministère chargé de l'Agriculture et le Ministère chargé de l'Ecologie, avec l'appui financier de l'Agence Française pour la Biodiversité, par les crédits issus de la redevance pour pollutions diffuses attribués au financement du plan Ecophyto.
Logos: Ministère de l'Agriculture et de l'Alime…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; adventice; durabilité; environnement; faux semis |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Les conditions de réussite du faux semis (2XLLFYSA)
01/01/2019
|
Vidéo cofinancée par des fonds régionaux ECOPHYTO IDF et par ARVALIS.
Le Plan Ecophyto est piloté par le Ministère chargé de l'Agriculture et le Ministère chargé de l'Ecologie, avec l'appui financier de l'Agence Française pour la Biodiversité, par les crédits issus de la redevance pour pollutions diffuses attribués au financement du plan Ecophyto.
Logos: Ministère de l'Agriculture et de l'Alime…
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AB - Transversal; adventice; faux semis; lutte |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Méthode d'échantillonnage à la parcelle (LQLSTSAL)
01/01/2019
|
Vidéo descriptive sur l'échantillonnage à la parcelle destinée aux agriculteurs, techniciens, conseillés agricoles, agronomes et pédologues en vue de l'analyse de terre en laboratoire.
Même dans un laboratoire équipé des appareils de mesures derniers cris, ces derniers ne font que mesurer, de fait, l'échantillon qui leur ont été confiés. Les résultats dépendent donc directement de la qualité de …
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AB - Non-spécifique; biologie et travail du sol |
|
🎥 Vidéo
Mulching management (WYHC4C7X)
22/09/2019
|
Video from the CORE Organic Cofund project 'DOMINO'.
Visit:
http://projects.au.dk/coreorganiccofu...
or
http://www.domino-coreorganic.eu/
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Italie; adventice; arboriculture; biodiversity; environnement; fraise; living mulch; mulching; orchard; orchards; projet; resilience; strawberries; verger; vineyards |
|
🎥 Vidéo
10ème RVHT - Les spécificités de la culture de poiriers (ZSWGHHG3)
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Vidéo réalisée dans la cadre de la 10ème Rencontre autour des Vergers hautes tiges, rencontre organisée par Diversifruits asbl en partenariat avec le Centre wallon de Recherches agronomiques et le projet Diversifruits. Le thème de cette 10ème rencontre était la "Conduite d'un verger hautes tiges de poiriers". Celle-ci s'est déroulée au la ferme de Buzin. Dans cette troisième partie, M. Alain Rond…
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; arboriculture; campagnol; fruit; génétique; lutte; poire; production et filière; qualité des produits; ravageur; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📝 Billet Blog
Speisemohn: Eine vielversprechende Kultur für den Ökolandbau (DQFHUM49)
12/04/2021
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Viele Jahre lang wurde Mohn in Deutschland kaum angebaut. Dank morphinarmer Sorten ist das heute anders. Mohn bringt gute Voraussetzungen für den ökologischen Anbau mit.
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; alimentation humaine; pavot; production et filière; qualité des produits; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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🕸 Page Web
Mise en place d’un parcours de volailles agroforestier dans le Gers (799DDPFS)
01/01/2023
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Vincent Blagny, agriculteur éleveur situé à côté de Auch dans le Gers, est un des premiers éleveurs à avoir mis en place des parcours arborés sur son exploitation. Dans cet article, il nous présente comment fonctionne son exploitation et quels sont les avantages de l’agroforesterie dans le cadre d’un élevage de volaille.
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- France; AB -non spécifique; agroforesterie; aménagement; arboriculture; bien-être; parcours extérieur; volaille; élevage |
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🕸 Page Web
Mise en place d’un parcours de volailles agroforestier dans le Gers (SZPF76EU)
01/01/2022
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Vincent Blagny, agriculteur éleveur situé à côté de Auch dans le Gers, est un des premiers éleveurs à avoir mis en place des parcours arborés sur son exploitation. Dans cet article, il nous présente comment fonctionne son exploitation et quels sont les avantages de l’agroforesterie dans le cadre d’un élevage de volaille.
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- France; AB - Non-spécifique; agroforesterie; parcours arborés; volaille |
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📄 Article de revue
Spatial Differentiation of Physical and Chemical Soil Parameters under Integrated, Organic, and Biodynamic Viticulture (IQ4FJQ5E)
14/10/2020
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Vineyard soils show an increased risk of degradation due to being intensively cultivated. The preservation of soil integrity and fertility is a key concept of organic and biodynamic farming. However, both systems are also subject to criticism due to their higher amount of plant protection products used and their increased traffic intensity compared to integrated viticulture, both detrimental to soi…
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AB - Modalité bio; biologie et travail du sol; comparaison; vin; viticulture |
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📋 Rapport
RÉINTRODUIRE UN ÉLEVAGE SUR MA FERME : 20 producteurs témoignent ou comment (re)découvrir les vertus de la polyculture élévage (978ZZ8N7)
01/06/2020
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Vingt productrices et producteurs de la région Hauts-de-France témoignent de leur choix de réintroduire un atelier d’élevage sur leur ferme et détaillent ce que leur a apporté la mise en place de cet élevage. Leurs objectifs de départ étaient variés : valorisation des surfaces, fertilisation organique, diversification des revenus, désherbage des parcelles, diversification de la gamme proposée en …
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AB - Spécifique; France; Lille; association; conduite de troupeau; enquête; expérience; mixed farming; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; polyculture; témoignage; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Le test à la bêche – Évaluation du sol sur le terrain (2QJQT6SR)
27/09/2016
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Visit the OK-Net Arable knowledge platform for other useful materials http://farmknowledge.org.
OK-Net Arable has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 65265. The information contained in this video only reflects the author's view.
Contact et informations: http://www.bioaktuell.ch/fr/cultures/...
Le test à la bêche est …
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; Suisse; biologie et travail du sol |
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🎥 Vidéo
Démo de machines: destruction d’une prairie par un travail réduit du sol (RRWHJ3UI)
01/01/2016
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Visit the OK-Net Arable knowledge platform for other useful materials http://farmknowledge.org.
OK-Net Arable has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 65265. The information contained in this video only reflects the author's view.
Le semis du maïs après rompue sans labour classique (20 à 25 cm) constitue un défi en cultu…
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AB - Transversal; alimentation animale; biologie et travail du sol; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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🎥 Vidéo
Qualité de la transformation du blé biologique (QDC5NGE4)
10/03/2016
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Visit the OK-Net Arable knowledge platform for other useful materials http://farmknowledge.org.
OK-Net Arable has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 65265. The information contained in this video only reflects the author's view.
Plus d'informations http://www.bioaktuell.ch/fr/cultures/...
Des représentantes et des re…
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AB - Spécifique; FiBL; céréale; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation |
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🎓 Thèse
RETINOL U KRVI SISAJUĆE ANGUS TELADI - RETINOL IN THE BLOOD OF SUCKLING ANGUS CALVES (YI8T99MM)
01/01/2019
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Vitamin A has a vital role in the immunity of young calves. The aim of this study
is to determine the retinol content in the plasma of angus calves and cows from birth
until the age of 4 months in a cow-calf operation. The experiment took place on an
organic cow farm. Ten cows and their calves were randomly selected and used to
determine the retinol plasma concentrations. The cows spent the first…
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AB - Spécifique; Hongrie; alimentation animale; bovin; santé animale; supplementation; vitamin a; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Reduction of Vitamin B2 supplementation in laying hens in organic systems is possible (NHVP7APT)
01/01/2018
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Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) from GMO-free sources is needed in organic poultry feeding. Recently, a serious delivery gap for this vitamin occurred, which shows the necessity to develop new ways of GMO-free Vitamin B2 production. Solution To reduce feed production costs and dependency on external sources, it would be part of a solution if recommended levels of Vitamin B2 supplementation for several ty…
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AB; RELACS; nutrición y dietética; poultry; riboflavin; supplementation; switzerland; vitamin b2 |
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📋 Rapport
VITAMIN B2 IN ORGANIC POULTRY NUTRITION: an update (UJ2YBZME)
01/01/2020
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Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) is an essential
molecule needed in endogenous processes
of all vertebrates including all livestock and
poultry species. Deficiency of this vitamin
may lead to reduced feed intake, low
performance, dermatitis and skin lesions,
retarded embryonic development, retarded
growth and nervous disorders like leg
paralysis and curled toes in poultry
(FEFANA, 2014).
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Suisse; alimentation animale; vitamine b2; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Modeling the Rate of Vitamin C Loss in Five Different Fruits During Storage (LDYZP2VA)
01/12/2020
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Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, in five different fruit samples of orange, mango, watermelon, pawpaw and pineapple were determined with the view of developing suitable mathematical models for subsequent estimation of the vitamin in the fruits after several days of storage at temperatures of 4 and 29 (±1°C) respectively prior to consumption. The iodometric titration was used to evaluate th…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Nigéria; conservation des productions; fruit; qualité des produits; vitamin c |
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📄 Article de revue
Natural Vitamin D in Food: To What Degree Does 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Contribute to the Vitamin D Activity in Food? (XYUA7QWL)
01/12/2020
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Vitamin D3, vitamin D2, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3], and 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 [25(OH)D2]constitute the vitamin D activity in food. In general, vitamin D activity in food depends on the food's fat content, the feed the animals have been fed, and the animal's exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) light. There are many gaps in our knowledge of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in food, including the amount present …
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AB - Modalité bio; Danemark; FOOD DATABANK; alimentation animale; bovin; dietary intake; free-range; lait; oeuf; pigs; porc; qualité des produits; viande; vitamin; volaille; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Publishable report: on-farm confirmation of
revised requirement definitions for Vitamin E and Vitamin B2 in
organic livestock production (DHEEFJUF)
28/04/2022
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Vitamin supplements in organic livestock must be considered as contentious inputs if they are either of synthetic production or of GMO-based origin. The former is mostly true for all lipophilic vitamins (A, D, E), the latter can be an issue in the production of B-vitamins. In the case of B-vitamins, GMO-free production is feasible, but under pressure due to higher costs compared to GMO-based vita…
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AB - Spécifique; RELACS; Suisse; dairy cow; poultry; requirements; validation; vitamin b2; vitamin e |
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📄 Article de revue
A Review of the Potential Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Options for European Viticulture (EPL7RKI8)
24/01/2020
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Viticulture and winemaking are important socioeconomic sectors in many European regions. Climate plays a vital role in the terroir of a given wine region, as it strongly controls canopy microclimate, vine growth, vine physiology, yield, and berry composition, which together determine wine attributes and typicity. New challenges are, however, predicted to arise from climate change, as grapevine cu…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation; adaptation aux changements globaux; climate change; risk reduction; viticulture; wine production |
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📰 Article magazine
Reperes Tech Bio : Bulletin technique bio des Chambres d’agriculture d’Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (BZCKVMD4)
01/01/2021
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VITICULTURE :
Les mystères de la fertilité des sols en viticulture…
Le mercredi 9 décembre à Cornas a eu lieu la première rencontre sur la fertilité des sols en viticulture
organisée par la Chambre d’Agriculture de l’Ardèche.
Suite à la réalisation de tests dits « du slip » au sein du groupe DEPHY Viticulture Côtes du Rhône
Septentrionales, les Référentes technique régionale en viticulture et ag…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; fourrage et prairie; gestion administrative et légale; rotation culturale; réglementation; viticulture |
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🎥 Vidéo
Couverts végétaux : une opportunité pour finir des agneaux (SHQ56SA7)
21/09/2020
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Voici Couverts végétaux : une opportunité pour finir des agneaux par Institut de l'Elevage - idele sur Vimeo, le site d'hébergement…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; couvert végétal; idele; ovin; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Foin de luzerne : une ration moins chère, des consommateurs satisfaits (T6KBTLZK)
14/10/2020
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Voici Foin de luzerne : une ration moins chère, des consommateurs satisfaits par Institut de l'Elevage - idele sur Vimeo, le site d'hébergement…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; consommateur; fourrage et prairie; idele; ovin; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
Au-delà des clôtures - Bande Annonce (WKKFSU4E)
19/10/2020
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Voici la bande-annonce du documentaire Au-delà des clôtures, bientôt disponible en intégralité ! Pour suivre les projections du documentaire: https://www.facebook.com/DeTERREmines.
Production: les DéTERREminés
Réalisation: Matthieu Babiar et Séverine Duchêne
Images, son et montage: Cassiana Sarrazin https://www.cassianasarrazin.com
Montage et mixage son: Léo Aubry
Musique: 22db https://ww…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; alimentation animale; fourrage et prairie |
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🎥 Vidéo
De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 2 (R8QN4N9C)
30/05/2018
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Voici le deuxième épisode du programme court « De la terre à l’assiette » élaboré par l’Agence BIO et diffusé sur France 5.
Dans cet épisode, du producteur céréalier au brasseur, la bière est à l'honneur !
Ce film a été réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et ses produits cofinancé par l'Union européenne.
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AB - Spécifique; France; bière; céréale; promotion; transformation et valorisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 4 (T2GBBHLZ)
30/05/2018
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Voici le quatrième épisode du programme court « De la terre à l’assiette » élaboré par l’Agence BIO. Les diffusions ont lieu sur France 5 le samedi à 17h45 (avant « C dans l’air ») et le dimanche 18h25 (avant « C politique »).
Dans cet épisode, partons à la rencontre d'une éleveuse de brebis aussi productrice d'aromates.
Ces films ont été réalisés dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'…
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AB - Spécifique; France; brebis; plantes aromatiques; production et filière; promotion; élevage |
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🎥 Vidéo
L'happy Colette, la brouette apicole (FRNV2QTD)
21/01/2019
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Voici une première version basique de l'happy colette, une brouette apicole pour transporter les ruches sans (trop) se casser le dos.
Nous sommes en train de faire la version 2 améliorer et prête pour les formations à venir. Les plans seront disponible dès que possible sur le site de l'atelier paysan. Cette Happy Colette est utilisé par Benjamin Bathfield sur son activité apicole. http://lasbruxe…
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AB - Transversal; apiculture; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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🎥 Vidéo
De la terre à l'assiette - épisode 18 (SUA6EY3A)
20/12/2018
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Voici un nouvel épisode de "De la terre à l'assiette", le programme court élaboré par l'Agence BIO et diffusé sur France 2 et France 5. Cette fois, c'est l'agneau bio qui est à l'honneur !
Ce film a été réalisé dans le cadre d'un programme de promotion de l'agriculture biologique et de ses produits cofinancé par l'Union Européenne.
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AB - Spécifique; France; promotion |
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🎥 Vidéo
Webinaire Ecolagno (9ABEBT2H)
22/06/2020
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Voici Webinaire Ecolagno 19_06_2020 par Institut de l'Elevage - idele sur Vimeo
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; idele; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Differentiation of volatile aroma components in organically and conventionally produced apples by stir bar sorptive extraction combined with gas chromatography and EI/CI TOF mass spectrometry (KZEKLZWV)
01/07/2020
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Volatile aroma components were extracted from freshly prepared apple juice. In three cultivars investigated (Elstar, Jonagold, Jonagored), the aroma contents of organically produced apples were significantly lower compared to conventionally produced apples.
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AB - Modalité bio; GC/MS; apple; arboriculture; aroma; chemical composition; comparaison; composition alimentaire; organic foods; pomme; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
Response of Pseudomonas tolaasii, the causal agent of mushroom brown blotch disease to the volatile compounds produced by endofungal bacteria (KDL8TGZ4)
03/01/2021
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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by bacteria have significant potential to control phytopathogens. In this study, the VOCs produced by endofungal bacteria Pseudomonas sp. Bi1, Bacillus sp. De3, Pantoea sp. Ma3 and Pseudomonas sp. De1 isolated from wild growing mushrooms were evaluated in vitro for their antagonistic activity against Pseudomonas tolaasii Pt18, the causal agent of mushroo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Iran; biocontrol; lutte; légume; mushroom; santé végétale |
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📂 Article colloque
Ackerwildkräuter erhalten und fördern mit Biobetrieben in Bayern - Les herbes sauvages arables sont conservées et mises en valeur avec des fermes biologiques en Bavière (S4GBYMZV)
20/09/2018
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Vorkommen und Diversität von Ackerwildkräutern sind in vielen Regionen Europas stark rückläufig. Um festzustellen, welche Arten in Bayern noch existieren und welche Bewirtschaftungsparameter eine reiche Wildkrautflora und das Vorkommen seltener Arten begünstigen, wird in dem Projekt „Ackerwildkräuter erhalten und fördern mit Biobetrieben in Bayern“ eine bayernweite Kartierung von Bio-Äckern durch…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne |
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📰 Article magazine
Evolution des emblavements de plants à travers l’Europe du Nord-ouest (UE-07 : BE, DE, DK, FR, LUX, NL et SCOT). (ETICAM7E)
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Vous devez vous connecter pour voir le contenu.SVP Connexion.
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AB - Modalité bio; Belgique; Wallonie; pomme de terre |
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📝 Billet Blog
Du kéfir pour quoi faire ? (T4ESG54C)
01/01/2020
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Vous entendez certainement parler du kéfir si vous vous intéressez aux médecines complémentaires ou aux pratiques des éleveurs Bio. Mais à quoi sert-il ? Et quelles sont nos recommandations ?
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; santé animale; traitement; veterinary medicine; élevage |
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📋 Rapport
Entretenir et valoriser mes haies et bandes boisées en plaquettes bocagères ? J'y pense! (SBCLLYAH)
01/03/2021
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Vous êtes agriculteur ou propriétaire terrien ? Vous possédez des haies ou bandes boisées, ou aimeriez en planter ? Vous cherchez un moyen de valoriser ces linéaires ?
Alors ce carnet, mis à jour récemment et réalisé avec le soutien du SPW Energie, est particulièrement intéressant pour vous.
Découvrez les nombreux bénéfices qui se cachent derrière la valorisation du bois bocager !
Plusieurs va…
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AB - Transversal; Belgique; Wallonie; agroforesterie; bande; biomasse, bioproduits et énergie; haie |
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📋 Rapport
ACCUEILLIR ET CONSEILLER LES
PORTEURS DE PROJETS DE MICROFERMES
MARAICHERES EN AGRICULTURE
BIOLOGIQUE (XJZPWTC4)
01/01/2023
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Vous êtes conseiller Accueil Installation ? Vous envisagez un projet d'installation en microferme maraichère bio ?
POSER LES BONNES QUESTIONS
Que vous accueilliez des potentiels porteurs de projet qui se questionnent quant à une éventuelle installation en micromaraîchage, ou que vous vous questionniez vous-même quant à un projet d'installation en micromaraîchage, l'essentiel avant de commencer e…
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- France; AB - Spécifique; France; MMBio; horticulture; maraîchage; microferme |
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📝 Billet Blog
|Témoignages| « Rentrer des fourrages de meilleure qualité grâce au séchoir en grange» (9FHV2X2H)
01/01/2020
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Vous êtes de plus en plus nombreux à vous poser la question de l’autonomie en concentrés. Entre les cours fluctuants et le marché du « sans OGM » qui se développe, ce sont autant d’occasions de se poser la question : comment réduire mes achats de concentrés ? Le séchage en grange peut être une réponse. Deux éleveurs vosgiens en agriculture biologique, François Thiery de la Ferme de la Fontenelle …
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; fourrage et prairie; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; séchoir; technologie et innovation; élevage |
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📝 Billet Blog
Alimentation. Produits bio : ne tombez plus dans le panneau ! (KDRIHW54)
15/11/2020
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Vous pensez que tous les produits "verts" vous veulent du bien ? Christophe Brusset, ancien cadre dans l'industrie agro-alimentaire, met en garde les consommateurs : "Ce n'est pas parce que la jungle de la malbouffe est repeinte en vert qu'elle est pavée de bonnes intentions..."
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation humaine; commercialisation; marché; polémique; qualité des produits; économie |
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🕸 Page Web
2021/05/11 : Lancement de la plateforme d'éco-pâturage PATURE | ONLINE (3VL4XGAE)
11/05/2021
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Vous réfléchissez à un mode de gestion efficace pour entretenir une parcelle végétalisée ? Vous êtes un éleveur à la recherche d’un terrain pour faire pâturer vos bêtes ? PATURE peut vous aider à développer votre projet d’éco-pâturage ! Rendez-vous le 11 Mai 2021 de 14h à 17h (inscription obligatoire) Adalia 2.0, Espaces Naturels Régionaux et Nord Nature Chico Mendès vous invite donc au lancement…
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AB - Utile à l'AB |
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🎓 Thèse
Primerjava klavne kakovosti goveda, vzrejenega v ekoloških in konvencionalnih pogojih reje - Comparison of carcass quality in organically and conventionally reared cattle (JSQRRKBA)
01/01/2020
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V raziskavi smo primerjali rastnost in klavno kakovost različnih kategorij goveda iz konvencionalne in ekološke reje. V raziskavo smo vključili 124 ekoloških kmetij s skupno 3.990 zaklanimi živalmi in 146 konvencionalnih kmetij s skupno 4.405 zaklanimi živalmi. Zajeli smo območje SV Slovenije (Maribor s širšo okolico) in obdobje 10 let. Vse ekološke kmetije so imele enak način reje (paša poleti, …
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AB - Modalité bio; Slovénie; comparaison; composition alimentaire; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; qualité des produits; viande; élevage |
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📜 Projet
WUR studies wild potatoes for new pest-free potato varieties (BMLA5FBX)
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Wageningen University & Research (WUR) is to study wild potato varieties for resistance to a wide range of potato-diseases and plagues. This broad approach should yield breeding material that can be used to develop disease-free potato varieties capable of contributing to a sustainable and circular potato production. The research is commissioned by Holland Innovative Potato (HIP) and the Ministry …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; Pays-Bas; pomme de terre; projet; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Is Orius sauteri Poppius a Promising Biological Control Agent for Walnut Aphids? An Assessment from the Laboratory to Field (Z9YYKJ2E)
04/01/2021
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Walnut aphids are major pests of walnut production with few commercially available natural enemies. We conducted laboratory and field experiments to evaluate the potential of Orius sauteri Poppius (Anthocoridae), a predatory bug, as a biological control agent against two walnut aphid species: the dusky-veined aphid (Panaphis juglandis Goeze) and the walnut aphid (Chromaphis juglandicola Kaltenbach…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; biocontrol; biological control efficiency; chromaphis juglandicola kaltenbach; dusky-veined aphid; lutte; panaphis juglandis goeze; santé végétale; walnut aphid |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Earthworms for Eco-friendly Resource Efficient Agriculture (AFLG3SZT)
01/01/2020
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Waste production became the main concern in the era of the increasing world population. Millions of tons of waste are being generated everyday worldwide, and now, it is a big challenge for managing the financial and ecological expense of these wastes. An additional significant problem is arising from the disposal of municipal solid wastes, which cause emission of greenhouse gases. For sustainable…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; earthworms; ecological engineer; efficient agriculture; fertilisation; municipal wastes; soil fertility; sustainable development; vermicompost |
|
🎓 Thèse
Long-term effect of pre-industrial biochar on aggregate stability and interrill erodibility of agricultural soils with different textures in Wallonia (Belgium) (KC7MK44X)
01/01/2020
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Water erosion causes among others the loss of fertile soil, eutrophication of water bodies or floods. Different techniques to limit water erosion already exist. This master’s thesis studies the efficiency of one of them: the application of biochar to the soil. Biochar is a carbonaceous component produced by the oxydation of biomass in absence of oxygen and used as soil amendment. Biochar is belie…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; Wallonie; biochar; biologie et travail du sol; environnement; fertilisation; soil stability |
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📄 Article de revue
Resilience of Primary Food Production to a Changing Climate: On-Farm Responses to Water-Related Risks (28ZEAPM7)
24/08/2020
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Water is a fundamental component in primary food production, whether it be rainfall, irrigation used to water crops, or for supplying drinking water for animals, while the amount of water in the soil determines it capacity to support machinery and animals. We identify that UK agriculture is exposed to five main water-related risks: agricultural drought, scarcity of water resources, restrictions o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; drainage; drought; eau; flooding; irrigation; sécheresse; water resources |
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📄 Article de revue
How Consumers Perceive Water Sustainability (HydroSOStainable) in Food Products and How to Identify It by a Logo (2JDDPSLJ)
01/01/2020
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Water is the most essential resource for food production and socioeconomic development worldwide. Currently, industry and agriculture are the most water consuming activities, creating high levels of pollution, and intensifying the scarcity of water especially in arid regions. The term “hydroSOStainable products” has been used to define those foodstuffs grown under irrigation strategies that involve…
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AB - Non-spécifique; consumer behavior; consumer behaviour; durabilité; eau; environmental friendly; environnement; food category; hydroSOS brand; label; logo; water footprint |
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📜 Projet
MAFFRA II - Plants as antibacterial feed for preventing diarrhoea in piglets (7LWK8FVP)
|
Weaning diarrhoea in piglets constitutes a serious animal welfare and economic problem in the Danish pig production, which traditionally is solved using antibiotics, zinc oxide, and synthetic organic acids. Almost half of the antibiotics for pigs are used for weaning pigs, and about 94% of the used medical zinc oxide ends up in the manure.
The problem with the development of bacterial resista…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; antibacterial; diarrhea; porc; projet; santé animale; élevage; élevage porcin |
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📄 Article de revue
Modelling the production impacts of a widespread conversion to organic agriculture in England and Wales (F94ISWH4)
01/07/2018
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We assess the production impacts of a 100% conversion to organic agriculture in England and Wales using a large-scale linear programming model. The model includes a range of typical farm structures, scaled up across the available land area, with the objective of maximising food production. The effects of soil and rainfall, nitrogen (N) supply/offtake and livestock feed demand are accounted for. R…
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AB - Spécifique; Angleterre; conversion en AB; food security; land use; linear programming; optimisation; organic farming; production et filière |
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📄 Article de revue
The Influence of Different Fertilization Strategies on the Grain Yield of Field Peas (Pisum sativum L.) under Conventional and Conservation Tillage (TGIYTZIK)
06/11/2020
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Weather, tillage, and fertilization are the major factors affecting the grain yield of field peas (Pisum sativum L.). However, the impact of tillage and fertilization on yield is not well understood. Therefore, this experiment was initiated in 1999. In this manuscript, we report the data recorded during the period of 2011–2015 to quantify the impacts on yield. Field peas were planted in seedbeds pr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; labour; rendement |
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🎥 Vidéo
Mise en place de couverts en agriculture biologique (SU4KWSMZ)
27/11/2020
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Webinaire « Adaptation des systèmes biologiques : focus sur les effets des couverts » du 25 novembre 2020.
Ce Webinaire est construit en deux parties. La première présente le projet PEI gestion des couverts sans herbicide en Région PACA et les résultats obtenus. Les résultats permettent d’avoir des références sur la mise en place de ces couverts en agriculture biologique et leur gestion en sit…
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AB - Spécifique; France; couvert végétal; fertilisation; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
Fertiliser les grandes cultures en agriculture biologique (JDG39JQY)
01/01/2020
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Webinaire "Fertiliser les grandes cultures en agriculture biologique " du 26 novembre 2020.
Après un point réglementaire sur les effluents d’élevage utilisables en AB à partir du 1er janvier 2021, conformément à la nouvelle définition de l’élevage industriel, ARVALIS présente les derniers résultats d’essais fertilisation conduits en AB sur céréales à paille et maïs. »
Parce que l’année 2020 aur…
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AB - Spécifique; France; fertilisation |
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🎥 Vidéo
Lutter contre les bioagresseurs : les ravageurs du maïs (S8Z7JT9U)
01/01/2020
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Webinaire "Lutter contre les bioagresseurs : les ravageurs du maïs" du 8 décembre 2020.
Parce que l’année 2020 aura été si particulière pour nombre d’entre nous dans nos métiers, ARVALIS – institut du végétal est heureux de vous offrir ce replay.
Retrouvez toute l'info technique des grandes cultures et des fourrages en vous abonnant à la lettre ARVALIS-infos.fr : http://arvalis.info/19s
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
Marché des Grandes cultures BIO – Evolution et perspectives (XVIBQWJ5)
26/11/2020
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Webinaire « Marché des Grandes cultures BIO – Evolution et perspectives » du 25 novembre 2020
Lors de ce webinaire, les animateurs de la filière Agriculture Biologique d’ARVALIS vous présentent l’évolution de la production biologique en France, et plus particulièrement l’état des surfaces, de la collecte et des utilisations des grandes cultures bio. Des éléments de réponses et de compréhension v…
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AB - Spécifique; France; aspect technico-économique; grandes cultures |
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🎥 Vidéo
Quelles variétés de maïs grain demi-tardives à tardives choisir en conventionnel et en bio ? (EPEFTJ7I)
01/01/2020
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Webinaire « Quelles variétés de maïs grain demi-tardives à tardives choisir en conventionnel et en bio ? » du 27 novembre 2020.
Après un bref retour sur quelques éléments climatiques illustratifs de la campagne 2020, nous revenons sur les critères de choix des variétés et la présentation du réseau d’évaluation des variétés de maïs en post-inscription porté par ARVALIS et UFS (Union Française des…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; santé végétale; étude des variétés |
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🎥 Vidéo
Biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage | Légumes / Maraîchage (Z42SS7CZ)
26/11/2023
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[WEBINAIRES DEPHY FERME - Épisode 3] - Biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage (Légumes / Maraîchage) sur le sujet : Plantes de service pour favoriser la biodiversité fonctionnelle sous abri.
• Filière(s) : Légumes / Maraîchage
• Thématique : Biodiversité fonctionnelle en maraîchage
• Présentateurs :
o Emilien GENETIER
Sujet : Plantes de service pour favoriser la biodiversité fonctionnelle sou…
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AB - Non-spécifique; France; acariens; auxiliaire; biodiversité fonctionnelle; chrysope; doryphore; fraisier; légume; maraichage; orge; plante de service; ravageur; soucis; taupin; zéro phyto |
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🎥 Vidéo
Alimentation des ruminants - Journée inter-filières sur les protéines végétales bio - Webinaire (SI3VD542)
25/01/2021
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Webinaire sur le thème de l'alimentation des ruminants bio : "Quels enjeux et besoins des filières ruminants pour plus de protéines végétales bio et locales ?"
Ce webinaire s'est déroulé dans le cadre de la journée inter-filières sur les protéines végétales bio, coorganisée le 9 décembre 2020 par La Coopération Agricole AuRA, les Chambres d'agricultures AuRA, la FRAB AuRA, le Cluster bio et le …
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AB - Spécifique; France; alimentation animale; autonomie; bovin; bovin laitier; ruminant; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Effects of low-input farming systems on carabids and epigeal spiders – a paired farm approach (LCY35UMY)
01/01/2003
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We compared the effects of different low-input farming systems on carabids and spiders. The study was performed in a 3-year field survey using a paired-farm approach in six different landscapes units in northwestern Switzerland considering also the nearby semi-natural habitats. Carabids and spiders were sampled in 24 winter cereal crops and 18 semi-natural habitats using five funnel pitfall traps…
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AB - Modalité bio; Suisse; agri-environmental policy; arable crops; arthropods; beetles; biodiversité; carabids; durabilité; environnement; integrated crop management; pest control; spider |
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📄 Article de revue
Impact of Cover Crop Management on Level of Weed Suppression: A Meta-Analysis (58FPPQTR)
01/01/2019
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We conducted a previous systematic and meta-analysis review that showed differences in results from studies that evaluated the effectiveness of cover crops for weed suppression in cropping systems; these differences were largely due to management approaches used in growing the cover crop and main crop. The current meta-analysis provides a quantitative review on how cover crop and main crop manage…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; couvert végétal; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Allelopathic Potential and Active Substances from Wedelia Chinensis (Osbeck) (PCBXKX62)
24/11/2020
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Wedelia chinensis (Asteraceae) is a wetland herb native to India, China, and Japan. It is a valuable medicinal plant recorded to have pharmaceutical properties. However, the phytotoxic potential of Wedelia chinensis has not yet been examined. Thus, we carried out this study to establish the allelopathic effects of Wedelia chinensis and to identify its phytotoxic substances. Extracts of Wedelia ch…
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AB - Modalité bio; Asie; Wedelia chinensis; allelopathy; biocontrôle; gallic acid; lutte; organic farming; phytotoxic substances; vanillic acid |
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📂 Article colloque
Composite Cross Populations of bread wheat a primer on the expression of its genotypic diversity across organic farms (ZUT3VEVK)
14/11/2017
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We discuss the results of this exploratory experiment firstly from the breeding point of view, questioning the role of seeding rates in participative breeding programmes with CCP. Secondly, considering the wealth of new questions (association with a legumes to reduce weeds competition and mechanic work) brought up by the experiment, we wonder how to ensure on-farm experiments and find resources (…
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Belgique; CCP; complex cross population; on farm experiment; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Reduced inter-row distance improves yield and competition against weeds in a semi-dwarf durum wheat variety (CXQ72HZC)
01/04/2017
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Weed and nutrient management in cropping systems of semi-arid areas is a major constraint to cereal yield. Where the use of herbicides is banned or discouraged, the competitive ability of a crop is crucial to reduce weed growth and diffusion. Genotypic differences in the competitive abilities of crops are an important trait to reduce weeds, especially for plant height. However, there is contrasti…
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AB - Modalité bio; Italie; adventice; céréale; nitrogen; nutrient uptake; plant spatial distribution; rendement; santé végétale; sowing pattern; sustainable cropping systems; weed management; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Profitability of abrasive weeding in organic grain and vegetable crops (4QULDB4A)
24/04/2020
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Weed competition, especially within the crop row, limits the productivity and profitability of organic crop production. Abrasive weeding, a mechanical alternative to hand weeding, uses air-propelled grits to control small weed seedlings growing within the crop row. Recent research has demonstrated the successful use of abrasive weeding to reduce weed competition and increase yields in organic mai…
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AB - Spécifique; adventice; bio-based inputs; farm economics; lutte; légumes; mechanical weed control; organic weed management |
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📄 Article de revue
Legume Ecotypes and Commercial Cultivars Differ in Performance and Potential Suitability for Use as Permanent Living Mulch in Mediterranean Vegetable Systems (MZ6ITIAM)
22/11/2020
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Weed control in organic conservative vegetable systems is extremely challenging and the use of legume permanent living mulches (pLM) presents an interesting opportunity. The successful use of pLM is largely determined by the choice of appropriate legumes which are able to combine adequate weed control with a marginal competitive effect on the cash crop(s). However, the availability of legumes for…
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AB - Transversal; adventice; biologie et travail du sol; bur clover; clover; dead mulch; fertilisation; labour; legume screening; mulch; méditérannée; organic farming; reduced tillage; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Optimisation of Weed Control in Organic Processing Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.): Impacts of Cultivar, Seeding Rate, Plant Spacing and Integrated Weed Management Strategy (9W67UT5A)
12/01/2021
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Weed control in organic spinach for the processing market is challenging because of the low tolerance of weed contamination in the harvested produce and the limited physical weeding options. Optimisation of weed control systems is therefore urgently needed. Three field experiments with autumn spinach were carried out in organic fields to evaluate the impact of cultivar choice, seeding rate (300 a…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; IPM; adventice; désherbage; false seedbed; flaming; harvesting method; lutte; légume; mechanical weeding; qualité des produits; rendement; spinach; spinach quality; spinach yield; technologie et innovation; twin rows; weed biomass; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
A new device for selective mechanical broadleaf weed control in Turfgrass (6ND9826V)
01/01/2020
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Weed control in turfgrass systems without herbicides can be challenging. Cost effective and reliable weed control options are needed in turfgrass systems managed organically or pesticide-free. The objectives of this research were to determine i) the efficacy of selective, mechanical broadleaf weed control and ii) assess Weedbine injury potential in Poa pratensis L. (Kentucky bluegrass). This stud…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; adventice; désherbage; lutte; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; technologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Design, Construct and Evaluation of a Single Row Hand-Pushed Mechanical Weed Control Machine (YC2I8EJN)
27/04/2021
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Weed control is one of the major problems in crop and vegetable production in Nigeria. Most of the peasant farmers use manual weeders in their cultivation, a process that is costly, labour intensive and time consuming. The process does not also give the farmer adequate returns to enable him breakeven. It is, therefore, necessary to design a weeding equipment which minimize the human effort and pr…
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AB - Transversal; Afrique; Nigéria; adventice; désherbage; field efficiency; hand-pushed weeder; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; manual weeding; mechanical weed control; weeding efficiency |
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📄 Article de revue
Increased seeding rate and multiple methods of mechanical weed control reduce weed biomass in a poorly competitive organic crop (88PWAXLB)
01/01/2020
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Weed management in organic lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is challenging due to its poorly competitive nature with weeds and the lack of organic herbicides for field crops. In-crop mechanical weed control methods such as rotary hoeing, harrowing and inter-row cultivation, and the cultural practice of increased crop seeding rate, are established weed management tools in organic field crops. They h…
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AB - Spécifique; adventice; crop seeding rate; cultural weed control; désherbage; integrated weed management; lentil; lutte; mechanical weed control; organic agriculture; semence; semis |
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📄 Article de revue
Indigo as a Plant Growth Inhibitory Chemical from the Fruit Pulp of Couroupita guianensis Aubl. (9XPJ3I2Y)
14/09/2020
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Weed management is an important issue since weeds directly compete with crop plants for space, nutrients; serve as habitat for insect pests and diseases, and can create a significant annual reduction in crop productivity. This study focused on evaluating the contribution of the secondary metabolites of the fruit pulp of Couroupita guianensis Aubl. for its potential growth inhibitory effect. Crude e…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
A Deep Learning Approach for Weed Detection in Lettuce Crops Using Multispectral Images (FHLXL7QN)
24/09/2020
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Weed management is one of the most important aspects of crop productivity; knowing the amount and the locations of weeds has been a problem that experts have faced for several decades. This paper presents three methods for weed estimation based on deep learning image processing in lettuce crops, and we compared them to visual estimations by experts. One method is based on support vector machines …
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AB - Transversal; adventice; convolutional neural networks; deep learning; lutte; multispectral imaging; precision agriculture; precision weeding; technologie et innovation; weed detection; weed mapping |
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📄 Article de revue
Unraveling diversity in wheat competitive ability traits can improve integrated weed management (884J92FY)
07/01/2019
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Weed pressure can be high in organic and low-input farming and reduce yield and produce quality. In these systems, integrated weed management includes different agronomic practices but rarely focuses on the use of more competitive cultivars, which would reduce reliance on direct weed control methods and their detrimental effects on soil and the environment. We characterized 160 common wheat (Trit…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; adventice; blé; crop-weed interaction; céréale; diversification; durabilité; genome-wide association; landraces; low-input breeding; lutte; marker-trait associations; triticum aestivum; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Phytotoxic Effects of Three Natural Compounds: Pelargonic Acid, Carvacrol, and Cinnamic Aldehyde, against Problematic Weeds in Mediterranean Crops (8YHZ36S2)
24/06/2020
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Weeds and herbicides are important stress factors for crops. Weeds are responsible for great losses in crop yields, more than 50% in some crops if left uncontrolled. Herbicides have been used as the main method for weed control since their development after the Second World War. It is necessary to find alternatives to synthetic herbicides that can be incorporated in an Integrated Weed Management …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; abiotic stress; adventice; lutte; méditérannée; natural herbicides; phytotoxic metabolites; phytotoxicity; postemergence; secondary metabolites; weeds |
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📄 Article de revue
Mulch Treatment Effect on Weed Biomass and Yields of Organic Sweetpotato Cultivars (RNKISFM7)
24/04/2019
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Weeds are a challenge, particularly in organic agriculture, due to restrictions on the application of synthetic herbicides and chemicals. A preliminary cultivar evaluation trial of organic sweetpotato was conducted in 2015 at Tennessee State University certified organic farm. Three mulches: wheat straw, pine needle, and black plastic mulch, along with a control (no mulch), were evaluated for thei…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; adventice; black plastic; cultivars; fertilisation; ipomoea batatas; mulch; patate douce; weed control; yield; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Crop rotations with temporary grassland shifts weed patterns and allows herbicide-free management without crop yield loss (5TC7REHN)
15/07/2021
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Weeds are a concern to farmers mainly by reducing crop yield, especially in organic farming where herbicides are not an option. Additionally, reducing reliance on herbicides is among the goals to achieve sustainable crop production. By investigating alternatives for weed control, several studies have shown that grassland is more competitive with weeds than cash crops and adopting diversified crop…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Brésil; adventice; durabilité; grassland-crop rotation; herbicide; integrated crop-livestock system; ley farming; lutte; non-chemical weed control; pesticide; rotation culturale; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Cover crops and compost prevent weed seed bank buildup in herbicide-free wheat–potato rotations under conservation tillage (PBJ7DP64)
01/01/2019
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Weeds are a major constraint affecting crop yields in organic farming and weed seed bank analysis can be an important tool for predicting weed infestation and assessing farming system sustainability. We compared the weed seed banks two and four years after transition from conventional to reduced tillage in organically managed winter wheat–potato cropping sequences in two replicated field trials. …
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AB - Spécifique; adventice; blé; compost; conservation agriculture; couvert végétal; cover crop; désherbage; herbicide; lutte; organic management; pomme de terre; reduced tillage; rotation culturale; seed bank; weed dynamic |
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📄 Article de revue
Phytotoxic Effects and Mechanism of Action of Essential Oils and Terpenoids (5RI6U9N3)
24/11/2020
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Weeds are one of the major constraints in crop production affecting both yield and quality. The excessive and exclusive use of synthetic herbicides for their management is increasing the development of herbicide-resistant weeds and is provoking risks for the environment and human health. Therefore, the development of new herbicides with multitarget-site activity, new modes of action and low impac…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adventice; biocontrôle; essential oil; huile essentielle; lutte; mode of action; natural herbicides; phytotoxicity; secondary metabolites; terpenoids; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Eco-friendly weed management options for organic farming: A review (49MLBSFI)
01/01/2020
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Weeds are the major biotic factor which cause significant reduction in crop yield. Weeds will compete with crop for nutrients, light, water etc. In accordance with weeds in organic production system, weeds as one of their most troublesome, time consuming and costly production problems. Application of high dose of inorganic herbicide led to more toxic accumulation besides causing degradation to th…
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AB - Spécifique; Inde; adventice; désherbage; lutte; santé végétale |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Sorghum Allelopathy for Sustainable Weed Management (FDLJTP8T)
01/01/2020
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Weeds constitute one of the main problems in agriculture. Currently chemical weed control methods dominate and farmers often applied only one type of herbicide based on one mechanism of action (e.g. glyphosate). Worldwide spread of this herbicide contributed to increasing number of glyphosate-resistant weed species. New integrated weed control methods based on a link between biological basic rese…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Sorghum; adventice; allelopathy; herbicidal activities; lutte; sorgaab; sorgoleone; weed |
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📄 Article de revue
Isolation and identification of natural herbicidal compound from a plant pathogenic fungus, Drechslera biseptata (HSNVAE46)
15/12/2020
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Weeds incur heavy losses in crop production. Use of agrochemicals is wide spread in weed management all over the world but all of these agrochemicals are associated with numerous undesired side effects. In recent years, there is emerging trend of exploring natural herbicides from plants and microbes. In this study, phytotoxic metabolites produced by phytopathogenic fungus Drechslera biseptata (Sa…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pakistan; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Exploring the Allelopathic Potential of Plant Extracts for Weed Suppression and Productivity in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) (5X4Z2Y7T)
24/11/2020
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Weeds infestation poses huge threat to agricultural crop production systems and their management in modern agriculture. It is imperative to reduce yield losses and ensure food security. In order to minimize herbicide application, a study was carried out to evaluate the allelopathic potential of leaves extracts tested on weed suppression in wheat crop under rainfed conditions. Leaves extracts of M…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; adventice; biostimulant; blé; lutte; rendement |
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📄 Article de revue
Weed Suppression in Only-Legume Cover Crop Mixtures (626CQ6A7)
24/10/2019
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Weed suppression is a potential benefit of cover crop mixtures, as species diversity may allow for combining early and late-season competition with weeds. Here, we studied if this is possible for only-legume mixtures containing species with different growth rates, by testing two legumes, alsike clover (AC; Trifolium hybridum L.) and black medic (BM; Medicago lupulina L.) in two field trials sown …
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AB - Modalité bio; adventice; asynchrony; couvert végétal; crop diversification; forage legume; functional traits; interspecific interaction; luzerne lupuline; légumineuses; mixed cropping; mixture; mulching; rotation culturale; weed control |
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📄 Article de revue
Integration of Entomopathogenic Fungi into IPM Programs: Studies Involving Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) Affecting Horticultural Crops (VVBNJ6Q2)
25/09/2020
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Weevils are significant pests of horticultural crops and are largely managed with insecticides. In response to concerns about negative impacts of synthetic insecticides on humans and the environment, entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) have been developed as an alternative method of control, and as such appear to be “ready-made” components of integrated pest management (IPM) programs. As the success of p…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Trace element concentration in organic and conventional milk: what are the nutritional implications of the recently reported differences? (JR7L4LFM)
28/07/2016
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We have been asked to comment on differences in trace-element concentrations between organic and conventional milk found in the recent meta-analysis by Średnicka-Tober et al.( 1 ): Higher PUFA and n-3 PUFA, conjugated linoleic acid, α-tocopherol and iron, but lower iodine and selenium concentrations in organic milk: a systematic literature review and meta- and redundancy analyses. Such a comment …
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AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; bovin laitier; lait; qualité des produits |
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📄 Article de revue
A simple one-pot determination of both total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of honey by polymer chemosensors (8N6Z4JBD)
06/10/2020
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We have developed a new method for the rapid (2 h) and inexpensive (materials cost < 0.02 €/sample) “2-in-1” determination of the total phenolic content (TPC) and the antioxidant activity (AOX) in honey samples. The method is based on hydrophilic colorimetric films with diazonium groups, which react with phenols rendering highly colored azo groups. The TPC of the sample is correlated to its trolo…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; TEAC; abeille; antioxidant activity; apiculture; composition alimentaire; honey; miel; polymer; polyphenols; qualité des produits; sensor; total phenolic content |
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📄 Article de revue
Plant health status effects on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula intermedia infected by Phytoplasma in France (PKGIJ2YF)
20/11/2020
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We investigated root communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in relation to lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and lavandin (Lavandula intermedia) health status from organic and conventional fields affected by Phytoplasma infection. The intensity of root mycorrhizal colonization was significantly different between diseased and healthy plants and was higher in the latter regardless of agr…
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AB - Modalité bio; AMF; France; lavender; lutte; mycorhize; santé végétale |
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🕸 Page Web
2021/12/14-17 : OrgHort - III International Organic Fruit Symposium and I International Organic Vegetable Symposium | ITALIE, Catania (C7NDWWU6)
14/12/2021
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Welcome to III International Organic Fruit Symposium and I International Organic Vegetable Symposium - Catania (Italy), December 14th-17th 2021.
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AB - Spécifique |
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📄 Article de revue
Land tenure, soil conservation, and farm performance: An eco-efficiency analysis of Austrian crop farms (P5WGVVCW)
01/02/2021
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We measure the eco-efficiency (EE) of agricultural production in regard to soil erosion and decompose it into technical efficiency (TE) and soil conservation efficiency (SCE). Data Envelopment Analysis is applied to a panel of 135 Austrian crop farms. As a proxy for soil conservation behavior, we estimate C- and P-factors, frequently applied in Revised Universal Soil Loss Equations, at the parcel…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Autriche; biologie et travail du sol; data envelopment analysis; durabilité; land rental and ownership; soil erosion; technical efficiency |
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📂 Article colloque
"Our life is the farm and farming is our life": home-work coordination in organic farm families (ENI9R7HA)
15/02/2014
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We present a qualitative study of 13 farm families who intentionally merge their home and work lives. This is in contrast to most families studied in CSCW, who are urban/ suburban, white-collar and often dual-income, where the goal is to balance separate home and work spheres. We analyze the farm families' coordination practices along three dimensions -- space, time, and roles -- and contrast the…
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AB - Spécifique; coordination; families; family business; farms; gestion administrative et légale; home-work split; qualitative studies; rural |
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📄 Article de revue
RootPainter: Deep Learning Segmentation of Biological Images with Corrective Annotation (T7AU3AV4)
12/05/2020
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We present RootPainter, a GUI-based software tool for the rapid training of deep neural networks for use in biological image analysis. RootPainter facilitates both fully-automatic and semi-automatic image segmentation. We investigate the effectiveness of RootPainter using three plant image datasets, evaluating its potential for root length extraction from chicory roots in soil, biopore counting a…
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AB - Transversal; Allemagne; Danemark; biologie et travail du sol; biopore; data base; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic food retailing and the conventionalization debate (V4IYNJ5Q)
01/01/2017
|
We propose an empirical study of French sales in conventional food retailing and
in specialised organic stores for 2012. We examine the plant or animal origin of food
products, as an indicator of the environmental and health impacts of sales, and their degree of
processing, as an indicator of their health impact. The results indicate that sales of organic
food products are more plant-based and le…
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AB - Spécifique; France; commercialisation; processed food |
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📄 Article de revue
THE DIFFERENTIATED EFFECTS OF PLOT SIZES AND FARM-FIELD DISTANCES IN ORGANIC AND CONVENTIONAL FARMING SYSTEMS: AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AT FARM LEVEL (5TK54WKF)
25/09/2020
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We quantify the effect of plot sizes and farm-field distances on the economic performance in conventional and organic farming systems and discuss their impact on the decision of conversion. This is an aspect so far not considered in the large body of literature which compares the economic performance of organic and conventional farming. Our paper analyzes three German case study farms which recen…
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AB - Modalité bio; Allemagne; conversion en AB; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure |
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📄 Article de revue
Environmental Impacts of Conventional versus Organic Eggplant Cultivation Systems: Influence of Electricity Mix, Yield, Over-Fertilization, and Transportation (ZLPCGIBL)
21/03/2021
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We report a comparative environmental study of organic and conventional open-field eggplant cultivation systems under Mediterranean (northern Greece) climatic conditions. Actual life cycle inventory (LCI) data were collected from local farm systems. Using life cycle assessment (LCA), organic eggplant cultivation exhibited better environmental performance per unit area (24.15% lower total environm…
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AB - Modalité bio; Royaume-Uni; agricultural sector; aubergine; comparaison; environnement; fertilisation; life cycle analysis; légume; nightshade; non-organic farming; performance énergétique; renewable energy |
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📂 Article colloque
Population characteristics and the decision to convert to organic farming (KCMAQ7VK)
04/08/2018
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We revisit some ideas of why farmers do not convert to organic farming from our previous article with a dynamic individual based model. In this model, an agent's decision on transitioning to organic is based on the comparison between the satisfaction with its current situation and the potential satisfaction with an alternative farming strategy. A farmer agent's satisfaction is modeled with the Th…
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AB - Spécifique; AIDE A LA DECISION; France; MODELISATION; THEORIE; agriculture biologique; bovin laitier; conversion en AB; decision support; farmer satisfaction; organic agriculture; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Modeling heat stress under organic dairy farming conditions in warm temperate climates within the Mediterranean basin (J2FHNDHM)
25/08/2020
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We studied the effect of heat stress on milk quality in Spanish organic dairy farms using published milk productivity equations. We collected data from 23 weather stations and 14,424 milk test-days for milk yield and milk fat and protein content for the period July 2011 to June 2013. As an indicator of heat stress, we used the maximum daily temperature–humidity index (THI) from 2 days before the …
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AB - Spécifique; adaptation aux changements globaux; bovin laitier; chaleur; lait; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; méditérannée; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
The effect of drought and intercropping on chicory nutrient uptake from below 2 m studied in a multiple tracer setup (4ZG553VU)
01/01/2020
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We tested if chicory acquires nutrients from soil layers down to 3.5 m depth and whether the deep nutrient uptake increases as a result of drought or intercropping with ryegrass and black medic. We also tested whether application of the trace elements Cs, Li, Rb, Sr and Se, as tracers, result in similar uptake rates.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; adaptation aux changements globaux; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; sécheresse; technologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Using organic fertilizers to increase crop yield, economic growth, and soil quality in a temperate farmland (QLYD69CT)
19/08/2020
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We used a constant total N application base rate to conduct a two-year field experiment comparing the effects of three organic fertilizers (rapeseed meal (RSM), soybean meal (SBM), and cattle manure (CM)) on the crop yield, economic growth, and soil quality of a winter wheat-summer maize rotation system. Winter wheat and summer maize in rapeseed meal treatment (RSMT), soybean meal treatment (SBMT…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Chine; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation |
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📋 Rapport
De biologische landbouw in Vlaanderen 2019-2020 (RINBQ4QL)
01/12/2020
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We zijn ondertussen twee jaar verder, en voor jou ligt de 6de editie van ‘De
Biologische landbouw in Vlaanderen: onderzoek 2019-2020’. Ook deze keer
bundelen we informatie over Vlaams onderzoek relevant voor de biologische
landbouw en voedingssector. Dit overzicht wordt steeds omvangrijker, zodat
dit de dikste editie ooit is!
Onder normale omstandigheden zouden we deze publicatie lanceren en jou
…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; durabilité; projet; technologie et innovation |
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🕸 Page Web
Grass-fed Beef : GENERATING MORE ADDED VALUE FOR EVERYONE THROUGH AN ORGANIC GRASS-FED BEEF QUALITY SCHEME LINKING GROWERS AND CONSUMERS ACROSS THE WORLD (3TTL7HUC)
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WHAT: An organic grass-fed beef quality scheme that aims to give more added-value to the products and to offer better prices for their members and producers. Liivimaa Lihaveis created a government-certified quality scheme that unites organic beef farmers in Estonia. The scheme ensures welfare of the animals, sustains the biodiversity of the country's diverse grasslands and offers the highest pric…
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AB - Spécifique; Estonie; agriculteur; alimentation animale; boucher; bovin; grass; herbe; network structure; pâturage; qualité des produits; réseau; transformation et valorisation; viande; élevage |
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📊 Présentation
Webinaire: Organic Farm Knowledge: Online knowledge platform for organic farming (U3RYQYPZ)
26/01/2021
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What is Organic Farm Knowledge?
• Online platform
• Providing access to a wide
range of tools and resources
about organic farming for
farmers and farm advisors
at the European level
• A virtual meeting place for
cross-border learning.
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; knowledge; networks; réseau; technologie et innovation |
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📝 Billet Blog
Farm of the Future in Lelystad (3TM84ZCM)
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What is there to see in Lelystad? At the Farm of the Future, we want to demonstrate how you too could be growing crops in a fully sustainable way in the near future. When we say sustainable, we mean regenerative, productive and resilient. This type of farming is characterised by: Closed-loop recycling High levels of…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Pays-Bas; agroecology; aspect technico-économique; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; field lab; machine, bâtiment et infrastructure; participatory approach; performance énergétique; projet; robot; technologie et innovation |
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📜 Projet
Potential improvement of the salutary effect of organic milk by forage species and by supplementation (PhytoMilk) (68JWBJ7S)
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What makes organic milk healthy?
Dairy and milk products contain relatively high
concentrations of saturated fatty acids and
have therefore been associated with cardiovascular diseases. However, recent research has
revealed a number of ingredients in milk that
may be salutary. This project will give increased
knowledge about the nutritional and salutary
quality of organic milk. It will also incre…
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; Europe; alimentation animale; bovin laitier; lait; projet; qualité des produits |
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🕸 Page Web
NATURAL BRANDING: ELIMINATING PLASTIC PACKAGING FROM FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLES MAKING PACKAGING MORE SUSTAINABLE (V8T4LNRH)
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WHAT: Many consumers who buy organic fruits and vegetables in European supermarkets are frustrated by the fact that these wonderful, sustainably farmed products are often packed in environmentally unfriendly plastic. Through Natural Branding, whereby some of the pigments from the outer layer of the peel of the fruit are removed, we can ensure the organic product can be identified at the check-out…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; Pays-Bas; conservation des productions; durabilité; emballage; gestion administrative et légale; label; packaging; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Relative susceptibility and influence of different wheat cultivars on biological parameters of Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (U79MMHC5)
26/09/2020
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Wheat, one of the most important food grain crops, is heavily infested by a number of insect-pests during storage. Out of all these, the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae is one of the most widespread and destructive insect-pest of stored wheat throughout the world. In the seven cultivars investigated, weevil completed its life cycle on all of them. However, weevil had the lowest oviposition (17.33%…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; blé; lutte; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Enzymatic Activity of Soil under Spelt Grown in An Organic Farming System in Poland’s Temperate Climate (ZH786XV4)
24/07/2020
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Wheat spelt is a very valuable plant, especially in organic farming. Its high nutritional values combined with low soil and climate requirements increase the interest in growing spelt in various soils. Spelt can be grown in different soil types, including sandy, wet, poor, non-draining and low-fertility soils. It is well adapted to cold climate. Compared to common wheat, it requires less nutrient…
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AB - Spécifique; Pologne; arylsulfatase; biologie et travail du sol; catalase; dehydrogenases; haplic cambisol; soil enzymatic activity; spelt wheat; stagnic luvisol; épeautre |
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📄 Article de revue
The performance of spring wheat cultivar mixtures under conventional and organic management in western Canada (I9AQL9VU)
01/01/2020
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Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar mixtures may stabilize yield across environments, control air-borne diseases, and manage pest populations in both conventional and organically managed systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate agronomic and end-use quality characteristics of wheat cultivar mixtures. Five Canada Western Red Spring wheat cultivars ('Go Early', 'Carberry', 'Glenn',...
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AB - Modalité bio; Canada; blé; céréales; mixte; rendement; étude des variétés |
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📄 Article de revue
Relay intercropping of legume cover crops in organic winter wheat: Effects on performance and resource availability (H5TJJWTA)
01/04/2013
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Wheat yields and grain protein content are lower and more variable in organic conditions than in conventional agriculture, mainly due to nitrogen (N) deficiency and weed competition. The undersowing of legume cover crops in growing winter wheat, also known as relay intercropping, is assumed to be a proficient way of enriching the soil-crop system with N and improving weed control. However, compet…
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AB - Spécifique; France; adventice; climat; couvert végétal; grain protein content; grain yield; intercepted radiation; intercropping; nitrogen; nitrogen uptake; organic farming; performance; rotation culturale; santé végétale; soil water content; winter wheat |
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🗞 Article journal
Working for food is related to range use in free-range broiler chickens (KHCBIMP4)
18/03/2021
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When animals prefer to make efforts to obtain food instead of acquiring it from freely available sources, they exhibit what is called contrafreeloading. Recently, individual differences in behavior, such as exploration, were shown to be linked to how prone an individual may be to contrafreeload. In this work, our main objective was to test whether and how individual differences in range use of fr…
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behavior; chicken; experimentation; free range; free-living nematodes; poultry; weaning |
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📜 Projet
KALVvedKO - Cow-calf-togetherness in organic dairy production (GIBCZU4C)
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When calves are separated from their mothers after only 24 hours, it results in a clear dilemma in organic milk production.
It is not in line with the organic principles, but has been an accepted practice through decades, especially for the sake of milk yield for human consumption. The dilemma has increasingly awakened the attention of consumers.
Swiss, Dutch, German and Scandinavian pioneers h…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; conduite de troupeau; cow-calf contact; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; projet; santé animale |
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📄 Article de revue
Freezing as a solution to preserve the quality of dairy products: the case of milk, curds and cheese (IT8TQNU3)
25/07/2020
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When thinking of the freezing process in dairy, products consumed in frozen state, such as ice creams come to mind. However, freezing is also considered a viable solutions for many other dairy products, due to increasing interest to reduce food waste and to create more robust supply chains. Freezing is a solution to production seasonality, or to extend the market reach for high-value products wit…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; Global; Italie; cheese; curd; dairy processing; freezing; fromage; frozen storage; lait; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation |
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🎓 Thèse
Beyond yield alone: functional traits of regionally adapted Daucus carota (carrot) varieties on organic farms (PMKHAYPJ)
01/01/2020
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While agronomic traits have been widely studied, crop functional trait expression and variation among regionally and broadly adapted seeds have not. I measured 14 above- and below-ground functional traits in six varieties of Daucus carota (carrot) grown at ten organic farms across Canada to test whether seed regionality corresponds to differential expression of functional traits. Environmental co…
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AB - Spécifique; Canada |
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📄 Article de revue
Improving the design of local short food supply chains: Farmers’ views in Wallonia, Belgium (WRVEQB3D)
01/01/2023
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While consumers' preferences and willingness to pay for local food have been widely explored, farmers' choice of marketing channels in high-income countries has received far less attention. This study identifies important factors affecting fresh vegetable farmers’ decisions to participate in local short food supply chains in Wallonia, Belgium. We use quantitative data from a farmer survey compris…
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- Wallonie; Belgium; certification; sale; short supply chain; vegetables |
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📄 Article de revue
Are beliefs stronger than taste? A field experiment on organic and local apples (89IEISIA)
01/10/2017
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While consumers purchase organic and local foods for many reasons, taste is a key factor. Different consumers though have different beliefs about the taste of these types of foods. The goal here was to examine if those beliefs are enough for people to change their taste rating of a product simply by having an organic or local label. To determine this, field taste experiments were conducted in thr…
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AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; alimentation humaine; apples; commercialisation; fruit; labelling; local; local food; organic food; pomme; qualité des produits; sensory evaluation; sociologie; tasting |
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📄 Article de revue
Comparing the effects of silage and hay from similar parent grass forages on organic dairy cows’ feeding behavior, feed intake and performance (GXIDRYBA)
01/09/2020
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While ensiling is globally the predominant forage preservation method, feeding hay as the sole source of forage has re-emerged in alpine, grassland-based dairying. Studies have shown that many factors could modulate the effects of the forage conservation method on cows’ responses, such as plant species, stage of maturity, cutting and wilting time, and forage cut length. In the present study, fora…
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AB - Spécifique; alimentation animale; apparent total tract digestibility; bovin laitier; chewing behavior; fourrage et prairie; manure score; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; sorting behavior; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Predicting college students’ intention to purchase local food using the theory of consumption values (ZXLE42PD)
21/11/2020
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While extensive research has been conducted on local food and consumer behavior, there is little research investigating college students’ intention regarding purchasing local food. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that motivate college students to purchase local food. The theory of consumption values, which uses five primary values to explain buying behavior, is applied in this…
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AB - Modalité bio; France; commercialisation; consommateur; consumer intention; durabilité; local food; place attachment; theory of consumption values |
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📄 Article de revue
Cropping system history and crop rotation phase drive the abundance of soil denitrification genes nirK, nirS and nosZ in conventional and organic grain agroecosystems (YDB2W89G)
01/03/2019
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While nitrogen fertilizers have helped increase crop yields substantially, they have also contributed to several environmental problems, including an increasing atmospheric concentration of nitrous oxide (N2O), a greenhouse gas (GHG) and catalyst of stratospheric ozone decay. The dominant source of atmospheric N2O in many agricultural soils is denitrification, a process carried out by soil microb…
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16s; AB - Modalité bio; Etats-Unis; Quantitative PCR; agroecosystems; biologie et travail du sol; denitrification; microbial ecology; nir; nos; rotation culturale; soybean; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic farming at local and landscape scales fosters biological pest control in vineyards (3C3UW5G8)
01/01/2019
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While organic farming practices, which are often promoted as models of ecological intensification, generally enhance biodiversity, their effects on the delivery of ecosystem services, such as biological pest control, are still unknown. Here, using a multi-scale hierarchical design in southwestern France, we examined the effects of organic farming and seminatural habitats at the local and landscap…
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AB - Spécifique; France; ecosystem services; landscape scale; lutte; natural pest control; organic farming; pest control; pesticide; seminatural habitats; vin; vineyards; yield |
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📄 Article de revue
Forever niche: Why do organically bred vegetable varieties not diffuse? (UF8E767U)
01/01/2022
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While organic food increased its market share in conventional food retail, virtually all organic vegetables are still conventionally bred. For decades, organically bred vegetable varieties remained a market niche, despite their socio-ecological benefits. This paper conceptualizes actors and activities around organic breeding as a Technological Innovation System (TIS) and analyzes what prevents th…
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agri-food; market diffusion; organic breeding; seed commons; technological; transition |
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🎥 Vidéo
Farmer-led solutions to on-farm plastic (9DE84BA6)
30/09/2020
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While plastic mulches are effective in managing weeds, the environmental problems associated with their use are becoming increasingly clear. One of the popular available options to growers, polyethylene mulch, is cheaply available but quickly degrades into the soil and water courses.
Ben Coode Adams is one of five growers in this field lab. He wants to find alternatives to the black plastic fil…
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AB - Transversal; Royaume-Uni; adaptation aux changements globaux; adventice; durabilité; maraîchage; mulch; plastic waste; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Evaluation of Processing Tomato Pomace after Composting on Soil Properties, Yield, and Quality of Processing Tomato in Greece (HYCETRKR)
24/01/2021
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While processing tomato cultivation (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is considered one of the most important industrial crops in Greece, a waste known as tomato pomace is growing significantly high. Notably, the tomato pomace presents enormous opportunities for the creations of organic fertilizers. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of tomato pomace as a fertilizer in the same crop. A fiel…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Italie; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; fertilization; lycopene; processing tomato; processing tomato pomace; soil properties; économie circulaire |
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📂 Article colloque
Can an organically farmed world help to mitigate climate change through carbon sequestration? (6WLAIAKA)
03/03/2021
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While the agricultural sector is responsible for 20-30% of global greenhouse gas emissions, agricultural lands may also represent an opportunity to mitigate climate change through soil carbon sequestration. In particular, organic farming is often presented as a way of farming that leads to increased soil carbon sequestration in croplands thanks to high soil carbon inputs, especially as animal man…
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AB - Spécifique; Europe; France; Global; adaptation aux changements globaux; carbon sequestration; climat; climate change |
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📄 Article de revue
Application of Azospirillum brasilense Lipopolysaccharides to Promote Early Wheat Plant Growth and Analysis of Related Biochemical Responses (UBGMBIWP)
01/01/2020
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While the effects of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of plant pathogenic bacteria in induction of plant defense responses have been characterized, the role of LPS of beneficial rhizobacteria on plant growth is less clear. In this study, we assessed the in vitro effects of LPS from the rhizobacterium Azospirillum brasilense Sp245 on early growth of wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum) and on some biochem…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; azospirillum; biostimulants; blé; céréales; growth; lipopolysaccharides; peroxidase; santé végétale; wheat |
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📄 Article de revue
Environmental impact of intensive versus semi-extensive apple orchards: use of a specific methodological framework for Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) in perennial crops (CFJEF4A5)
20/07/2016
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While the management of apple orchards is intensifying through high tree density, heavy input use and short lifespan, growers in some traditional production areas keep on planting semi-extensive orchards. We assessed the environmental impacts of those two contrasted production systems using the last methodological recommendations for Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) in perennial crops. The use of suc…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; LCA methodology; apple production; durabilité; environnement; orchard design; orchard management; perennial crop; pomme |
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📄 Article de revue
Consumers’ Willingness to Pay for Organic versus All-Natural Milk – Does Certification Make a Difference? (PCVMU7IW)
01/10/2020
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While there is ample evidence on consumers’ perceptions and willingness to pay (WTP) for organic food in developed markets, empirical evidence for transition economies is scarce. This paper is based on a survey of 608 Russian consumers that combined a questionnaire with a contingent valuation approach to investigate the impact of perceptions and trust on consumers’ WTP for certified organic, unce…
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AB - Modalité bio; Russie; alimentation humaine; all-natural milk; aspect technico-économique; contingent valuation; lait; organic milk; russian federation; willingness to pay; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Organic Farming Increases the Technical Efficiency of Olive Farms in Italy (FSELCC4J)
04/03/2021
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While there is growing recognition of the positive role played by organic farming in the reduction of the negative externalities due to conventional agriculture, there is uncertainty about the effect of the latter on the economic performance of the farms. In this scenario, the present paper aims at investigating the effect of organic farming on technical efficiency in Italian olive farms. A cross…
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AB - Spécifique; FADN; Italie; aspect technico-économique; olive; propensity score matching; stochastic frontier function |
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📄 Article de revue
Survey data on European organic multi-species livestock farms (LLS8QARR)
25/03/2021
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While there is increasing evidence of the sustainability benefits of diversified systems in the organic cropping sector, this has been much less investigated with organic livestock farming. To fill this knowledge gap, we surveyed a sample of 128 European organic multi-species livestock farms located across seven countries (Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden and Switzerland) and cove…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; CRA-W; Europe; Wallonie; conduite de troupeau; diversification; diversified farming systems; livestock; multiple species; polyélevage; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Side-stream products of malting: a neglected source of phytochemicals (JEXJNNCN)
11/12/2020
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Whole grain consumption reduces the risk of several chronic diseases. A major contributor to the effect is the synergistic and additive effect of phytochemicals. Malting is an important technological method to process whole grains; the main product, malted grain, is used mainly for brewing, but the process also yields high amounts of side-stream products, such as rootlet. In this study, we compre…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Finlande; alimentation animale; alimentation humaine; co-produits; phytochemicals; santé humaine; économie circulaire |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi: Potential Plant Protective Agent Against Herbivorous Insect and Its Importance in Sustainable Agriculture (YZF7UJ2G)
01/01/2021
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Wide use of fertilizers and chemicals for food grain production to feed the world population with increasing demand leads to environmental pollution. Alternatively, the use of biological sources such as beneficial microbes to improve crop production as a component of sustainable agriculture production and environmentally friendly. Among them, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are well-known soil…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; AMF; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; defense; insect pests; lutte; mycorhize; pest; ravageurs; sustainable agriculture |
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📜 Projet
BEEFARM - Wild bees and pollination on organic farms (QMTZ6DY3)
01/01/2017
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Wild bees are declining in Denmark as in the rest of Europe, resulting in reduced yield stability in insect pollinated crops and insufficient pollination of wild plants. Farmers are the most important actors influencing wild bee conditions in farmland, and organic farmers are especially attentive to pollination due to both production stability and biodiversity in general.
Therefore the overall a…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; abeille; bee; biodiversité; durabilité; environnement; outil; pollination; projet; technologie et innovation |
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📄 Article de revue
Wildflower plantings in commercial agroecosystems promote generalist predators of Colorado potato beetle (S4B9QM5L)
23/10/2020
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Wildflower plantings in agroecosystems can support arthropod predators, and may have the potential to increase conservation biological control of pest species in nearby crops. Colorado potato beetle (CPB) is a significant defoliator of potato that is resistant to many forms of management. Promoting natural enemies of CPB by establishing perennial wildflower plantings in field margins may provide …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; colorado potato beetle; conservation biological control; environnement; floral resources; lutte; pomme de terre; predators; service ecosystémique; wildflowers |
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📖 Chapitre livre
Perennial Flowering Strips for Conservation Biological Control of Insect Pests: From Picking and Mixing Flowers to Tailored Functional Diversity (CVAZBD9F)
01/01/2020
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Wildflower strips sown at field margins can attract and support natural enemies required for conservation biological control of insect pests in agroecosystems. By focusing on perennial flowering strips, the present review discusses ways to compose flower mixtures that attract and support a high abundance and diversity of flower-visiting natural enemies. It firstly recalls why a high abundance and…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; biodiversité; flower strip; functional agro-biodiversity; functional trait; insect pests; insect-plant interaction; lutte; natural enemy; wildflower strips |
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📄 Article de revue
Management of Grassland-like Wildflower Strips Sown on Nutrient-rich Arable Soils: The Role of Grass Density and Mowing Regime (PUDUCHH9)
01/05/2019
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Wildflower strips (WS) are proposed in many European countries as a strategy to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem services in arable fields. To create and maintain WS on nutrient-rich cultivated soils reveals challenging. Flowered species may be outcompeted by grasses due to high phosphorus content in soil. We studied during 5 years seed mixture (grass density in the seed mix) and mowing regime …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; biodiversité; flower strip; fourrage et prairie |
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📄 Article de revue
Metals in organically and conventionally produced wines in Croatia (CU7XM5WL)
01/01/2017
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Wine is a popular and widely consumed alcoholic beverage and economically important product. Daily consumption of wine in moderate amounts contributes significantly to the needs of human body for essential elements, while As, Cd, and Pb are known as potentially toxic. Consuming and growing organic food, including wine, is increasing and so is the need to determine elements in organically produced…
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AB - Modalité bio; Croatie; comparaison; métaux; qualité des produits; santé humaine; vin; viticulture |
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📄 Article de revue
Wine Polyphenol Content and Its Influence on Wine Quality and Properties: A Review (4MP7XHY3)
24/01/2021
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Wine is one of the most consumed beverages around the world. It is composed of alcohols, sugars, acids, minerals, proteins and other compounds, such as organic acids and volatile and phenolic compounds (also called polyphenols). Polyphenols have been shown to be highly related to both (i) wine quality (color, flavor, and taste) and (ii) health-promoting properties (antioxidant and cardioprotectiv…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Espagne; anthocyanidins; extraction; flavanols; flavonols; health benefits; organoleptic properties; phenolic compounds; quality; qualité des produits; wine; winemaking technologies |
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📄 Article de revue
Seasonal epiphytic microbial dynamics on grapevine leaves under biocontrol and copper fungicide treatments (R5XBAUKM)
20/01/2020
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Winemakers have long used copper as a conventional fungicide treatment on grapevine and only recently, the use of biocontrol agents depicted a promising alternative. Most of the studies that investigate the impact of fungicide treatments, focus on specific pathogenic microbes. In the present work instead, a field experiment conducted in South Africa shows the seasonal microbial change occurring o…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biocontrôle; cuivre; fungicide; lutte; vin; viticulture |
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🕸 Page Web
Wings - Danone Ecosystem Fund (6MD2XLQR)
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Wings creates an innovative, resource-efficient manure management model for dairy farms in Belgium, responding to a context of increasing environmental and competitive pressure.
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; eau; environnement; projet |
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📄 Article de revue
Extending Cover Crop Benefits with Zone Till Management in Northern Organic Summer Squash Production (EQYLMPVE)
27/05/2021
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Winter annual legume cover crops often fail to reach full maturity by spring vegetable planting dates in northern climates, which prevents maximum nitrogen (N) contributions. To determine if delayed termination improved cover crop biomass and N content, we evaluated winter rye + hairy vetch (Secale cereale L. + Vicia villosa Roth) and oat + field pea (Avena sativa L. + Pisum sativum L.) cover cro…
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AB - Spécifique; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; couvert végétal; labile soil organic matter; legume cover crops; nitrogen cycling; organic agriculture; permanganate oxidizable carbon; potentially mineralizable nitrogen; santé végétale; soil quality |
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📄 Article de revue
Predicting energy efficiency and greenhouse gases reduction potential under different tillage management and farm size scenarios for winter wheat production (GSWRDE3S)
01/12/2020
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Winter wheat is the most popular crop in Europe and at the same time a major contributor to environmental pollution, as its production process is energy-intensive and emits high levels of greenhouse gas (GHG). Therefore, tackling the pollution of agroecosystems requires development of cleaner production technologies by integrating sustainable agricultural production practices that reduce the use …
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AB - Non-spécifique; agricultural technology; carbon emission; crop production; diesel fuel; energy indicators; performance énergétique; working time |
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📄 Article de revue
Investigations on click beetles using pheromone traps (SKGKRPQ3)
01/01/2007
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Wireworms may cause damages in organic crops such as potatoes, carrots and maize. Since no synthetic pesticides are allowed in Organic Agriculture, control strategies need to be targeted on agronomic approaches and on biological tools interfering with the population dynamics. In North Rhine - Westphalia / Germany several strategies were investigated at the Institute of Organic Agriculture / Unive…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
The impact of pollen quality on the sensitivity of bumblebees to pesticides (BE97DP7A)
01/05/2020
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With 2000 species currently recorded in Europe, bees are a highly diversified and efficient group of pollinating insects. Their decline could therefore lead to a risk for ecosystems functioning and crop yields. The drivers of this decline have been well documented in Europe and involve multiple factors such as pesticides, pathogens, poor nutrition, climate change, and their respective interaction…
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AB - Non-spécifique; abeille; bumblebee; durabilité; ecotoxicology; environnement; field-realistic exposure; imidacloprid; santé animale |
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📋 Rapport
Projekte in den Förderprogrammen des BMEL, betreut durch den Projektträger BLE - Analysis of household purchases with panel data to open up the organic sales potential to heavy, medium and light organic buyers (SV5R9LXM)
18/12/2020
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With an organic share of 5 % of the total food market, there are still significant product and buyer groups to be tapped by organic producers and traders. But where exactly is the potential for expanding sales? To answer this question, the real purchase behavior of consumers was ana-lyzed, since positive attitudes stated in surveys are often overestimated and not transformed into actual purchase …
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; commercialisation; consommateur; consumer behavior |
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🎓 Thèse
Is the modern pig suited for organic production environments? (YM4TWI6A)
01/01/2010
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With a starting point in the legislation for organic production set up by the Swedish certification organization KRAV, the reasons to why these regulations are important is explained and how pigs are affected by these rules. The study also shows how well the pigs cope in the organic environment considering the origin of the genetic material; from the conventional pig population. The conclusion is…
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AB - Spécifique; Suède; breed; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; race; santé animale; élevage |
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📜 Projet
BRESOV - Shaping the future of organic breeding & farming (R6FCLWX2)
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With changing climatic conditions and a rapidly growing world population estimated to reach 9 billion by 2050, mankind faces the serious challenge of increasing food production by at least 70 %1. The vision of BRESOV is to tackle this challenge by exploring the genetic diversity of three of the economically most significant vegetable crops (broccoli, snap bean and tomato) and to improve the compe…
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AB - Modalité bio; Europe; breeding; projet; santé végétale |
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📄 Article de revue
Crop diversification affects weed communities and densities in organic spring cereal fields in northern Europe (U652BVVR)
01/03/2021
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Within organic crop production, weed interference remains one of the main constraints on productivity, yet diverse weed vegetation supports the ecosystem services of arable fields. The use of crop diversification could alter weed communities and increase diversity, preventing the dominance of single detrimental weed species. This study investigated the type of crop diversification implemented in …
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Danemark; Finlande; Lettonie; Suède; adventice; association; cover crops; crop diversity; céréale; intercropping; lutte; undersowing; weed species; weed survey; étude des variétés |
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🕸 Page Web
In which areas are research needed within organic fruit producing farms in Europe? (SYY8ZW6B)
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Within the CORE Organic project DOMINO, a questionnaire-based survey was conducted to evaluate the current status in organic farming including the structure of the farm, biodiversity, fertilization, and areas with need for research. The results are used to draw conclusions for the development of the project
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AB - Spécifique; CORE Organic; fruit; research |
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📄 Article de revue
A Behavioral Model for Buyers of Organic Products (Components, Antecedents and Consequences) (ZYRGPMUT)
24/10/2020
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Within the food market, it would be essential to study the factors affecting the behavior and desire of consumers to buy organic food products. Providing organic food has many health and environmental benefits, nevertheless, the demand for inorganic food compared to organic is growing. The main objective of this study is to provide a behavioral model on buyers of organic products in terms of comp…
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AB - Spécifique; consommateur; production et filière; sociologie |
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📄 Article de revue
Seed mixture strongly affects species-richness and quality of perennial flower strips on fertile soil (XSHVD48R)
01/02/2020
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Within the frame of the EU Common Agricultural Policy, most countries subsidise the establishment and maintenance of perennial flower strips on arable land within Agri-Environmental Schemes to provide foraging habitats and refuges for wildlife. In a replicated field experiment, we studied the effects of different types of seed mixtures on the establishment and maintenance of perennial flower stri…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; agri-environmental scheme; biodiversity; biodiversité; biologie et travail du sol; cultivars; mulching; native forb; perennial wildflower strip |
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📄 Article de revue
Integrated Pest Management adoption by grain farmers in Norway: A novel index method (A3QG4VX3)
01/09/2020
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Within the last decade, implementing eight key principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) has become mandatory for all professional users of pesticides in the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA). Meanwhile, evidence of the level of implementation is lacking. In this study, the adoption of IPM principles among Norwegian grain farmers was measured using a novel IPM index based …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; IPM assessment; IPM index; adoption studies; integrated control; integrated pest management |
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🎓 Thèse
Management of nitrogen and sulfur in arable cropping systems integrating anaerobic digestion (9F8UNA5B)
22/01/2021
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Within the scope of sustainable agriculture and bio-circular economy, there is a growing focus on the internal recycling of nutrients from organic residues as a crop fertilizer. Whereas nitrogen (N) is the nutrient that has the largest influence on biomass production, sulfur (S) is also an essential nutrient for plant growth that has become commonly deficient in arable cropping systems. The PhD …
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Danemark; azote; durabilité; fertilisation; nitrogen; nutrient recycling; phosphorus; soufre; économie circulaire |
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📄 Article de revue
CAPABILITIES FOR CONVERSION TO ORGANIC HORTICULTURE (E85ZG4KU)
01/02/2009
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With only 2% of the national useable agricultural area converted into organic farming development France is lagging behind many other countries. Fruit and vegetable producers are particularly concerned by this lack of dynamism. In this paper two types of results of an interdisciplinary project aiming at the identification of trajectories for conversion to organic horticulture are described. This …
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AB - Spécifique; France; compost; conversion en AB; cropping system; ecological infrastructures; horticulture; légumes; orchards; soil; sol; vegetables; verger |
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📄 Article de revue
Reducing use of antimicrobials — Experiences from an intervention study in organic dairy herds in Denmark (RNZITEJQ)
01/07/2010
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With the aim of phasing out the use of antimicrobials 23 Danish organic dairy producers from the same organic dairy company participated in Stable School farmer groups from February 2004 to March 2005 in order to go through a common learning and development process towards their common goal. Data on production and herd health were evaluated from two years before to three years after the start of …
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; antimicrobials; bovin laitier; dairy cattle; management; mastitis; organic farming; santé animale; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Description of organic pig production in Europe (V3WMFNMP)
01/06/2014
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With the aim to identify health and welfare strategies in organic pig production, a description of the different organic production systems was realized in eight European countries (Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland and UK). This description was based on the following features: numbers of organic farms and organic pigs, market shares, housing and management characteris…
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AB - Spécifique; Allemagne; Autriche; Danemark; Europe; France; Italie; Royaume-Uni; Suisse; Suède; comparaison; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; élevage |
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📜 Projet
SUMMER - Superb and Marketable Meat from Efficient and Robust Animals (PXLEJPPN)
01/01/2013
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With the aim to increase the production and market share of organic meat (pork, poultry and young beef), an integrated research and development effort will take place along the food chain (primary production, product development and marketing).
The hypothesis is that this product segment is presently underdeveloped due to incompatibility between production costs/consumer prices and the experienc…
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AB - Spécifique; Danemark; alimentation animale; aspect technico-économique; bovin; bovin viandeux; commercialisation; genotype; monogastrique; porc; production et filière; projet; ruminant; santé animale; viande; volaille; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Bread-making properties of einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcoum) and its suitability for whole wheat bread production (8PFW8F7F)
24/03/2021
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With the increase in demand for healthy and safe food, the interest in the wild ancestors of wheat and the demand for einkorn wheat have increased in the last few decades. In Turkey, einkorn wheat is commonly consumed as bulgur. However, due to the higher protein, minerals particularly Zn and Fe, and phenolic compounds it contains, einkorn wheat flour has started to be added to wheat flour at dif…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Turquie; céréale; einkorn; qualité des produits; transformation et valorisation |
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📄 Article de revue
The Use of Life Cycle-Based Approaches in the Food Service Sector to Improve Sustainability: A Systematic Review (M857DHTZ)
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With the prevalence of eating out increasing, the food service sector has an increasing role in accelerating the transition towards more sustainable and healthy food systems. While life cycle-based approaches are recommended to be used as reference methods for assessing the environmental sustainability of food systems and supply chains, their application in the food service sector is still relati…
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AB - Transversal; Global; LCA; alimentation humaine; durabilité; environnement; food service; food systems; health; life cycle assessment; life cycle thinking; sustainability |
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📋 Rapport
Organic Food and Farming in Flanders (6PKB3VH4)
01/04/2019
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With this publication we continue a biennial tradition. For the fifth time, we
have gathered relevant information on research related to organic food and
farming in Flanders. This overview shines a light on the research projects
and results from 2017 and 2018.
Knowledge creation and dissemination is very important in the development
of the organic sector. In the new Strategic Plan for Organic Agr…
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AB - Spécifique; Belgique; Flandre; biologie et travail du sol; conversion en AB; couvert végétal; fertilisation; lutte; production et filière; projet; recherche; serre |
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📂 Article colloque
INTERNATIONAL VIRTUAL CONFERENCE ONVERMICOMPOSTING AND ORGANIC FARMING, ORGANIZED BY DEPT OF BOTANY (G6AAFEU7)
01/10/2020
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With vast Modernization, high population growth rate and rapid urbanization, the production of solid waste is increasing day by day and the nature of waste is completely different from the past and solid waste management is more complex today than ever before. The conventional aerobic and physicochemical treatment processes adopted for treatment of municipal and industrial wastewater in the devel…
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AB - Modalité bio; Népal; earthworms; fertilisation; vermicompost |
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📄 Article de revue
Linear woody landscape elements may help to mitigate leaf surface loss caused by the cereal leaf beetle (MAR7QRGJ)
27/08/2020
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Woody semi-natural habitats serve as permanent habitats and hibernation sites for natural enemies and, through spillover processes, they play an important role in the biological control of insect pests. However, this service is also dependent on the amount and configuration of the dominating woody habitat types: linear landscape elements (hedgerows, shelterbelts), and more evenly extended plantat…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; bois; céréales; lutte |
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📄 Article de revue
Co-construire une filière de viande bovine de qualité différenciée pour répondre à des enjeux environnementaux (ZII2L9JD)
01/01/2010
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Working together in order to create a production system of special-quality beef so as to solve environmental problems In extensive forage-producing regions, especially those in which a remarkable bio-diversity has been recognized by the Natura 2000 network, it is possible to find a convergence of environmental objectives with agricultural interests and with the development of the land. This howev…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; CRA-W; Wallonie; adaptation aux changements globaux; biodiversité; environnement; fourrage et prairie; perception; production et filière; élevage |
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📄 Article de revue
Application of edible coatings on fresh and minimally processed vegetables: a review (QX4D8SPW)
04/05/2019
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World population is increasing and expected to reach around 10.5 billion by 2050. To fulfil the requirement of future generations, food supplies need to increase. Increased production, improved distribution, and reduced losses can improve availability and accessibility of food. With the help of innovative postharvest technologies, agricultural industries are meeting production and intercontinenta…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Inde; conservation des productions; durabilité; edible coating; edible films; emballage; phytonutrients; postharvest; shelf-life enhancement |
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📄 Article de revue
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON SOME QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE INDICATORS OF STRAW AND HARVEST INDEX (AZ3WFM9B)
01/01/2020
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Worldwide, as in Bulgaria, the significance of crops as Triticum dicoccum Sch., Triticum spelta L., and Triticum monococcum L. consistently increases. This is due to the rich genome of crops on one hand and their importance as a healthy food for people (low gluten content, etc.) on the other. In the present study influence of five types of fertilizers on organic farming on some quantitative (stra…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; biologie et travail du sol; fertilisation; fraise; petits fruits rouges |
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📋 Rapport
Managing soils for water : How Five Principles of Soil Health Support Water Infiltration and Storage (9AMRE3RR)
01/11/2019
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Worldwide, water is becoming scarcer
and more expensive due to the eff ects
of climate change. Signifi cant adaptation
will be necessary to ensure adequate
supply and effi cient use of a diminishing resource.
Th is reduction in the supply of water will aff ect
agriculture and will require a change in focus
from increasing productivity of land to increasing
productivity per unit of water consumed.…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Etats-Unis; biologie et travail du sol; eau; environnement |
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🎥 Vidéo
Signaux porcins : agitation et cannibalisme (Tutoriel PigWatch Marrit van Engen 3/3) (KLXFFNBI)
28/10/2017
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www.pigwatch.net
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AB - Transversal; FiBL; mode élevage, bien-être et qualité; porc; santé animale |
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🎥 Vidéo
CIIRPO : L’aliment idéal des agneaux de bergerie (B6C6XBQ7)
30/11/2020
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xxx
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AB - Utile à l'AB; France; alimentation animale; ovin |
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🎓 Thèse
Etude de la susceptibilité de plantes-hôtes à Xylella fastidiosa en Belgique (XURJCKNG)
01/01/2019
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Xylella fastidiosa est la bactérie responsable d’un grand nombre de maladies telles que la maladie de Pierce sur vigne et de la chlorose variégée sur agrume. Détectée sur olivier en Europe, depuis 2013, elle a depuis été découverte en France, en Espagne et au Portugal, où elle s’est établie. Elle a également été détectée en Allemagne et en Belgique. La propagation de la bactérie jusque dans nos r…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Belgique; lutte; santé végétale; xylella fastidiosa |
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📄 Article de revue
Extreme summer heat and drought lead to early fruit abortion in European beech (M4HX7QG8)
24/03/2020
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Years with high fruit production, known as mast years, are the usual reproduction strategy of European beech. Harsh weather conditions such as frost during flowering can lead to pollination failure in spring. It has been assumed that mast is controlled by flowering, and that after successful pollination, high amounts of fruits and seeds would be produced. However, the extremely hot and dry Europe…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Europe; adaptation aux changements globaux; fruit; sécheresse |
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📄 Article de revue
Nutrient supply affects the yield stability of major European crops—a 50 year study (8HRD2F2C)
24/12/2020
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Yield stability is important for food security and a sustainable crop production, especially under changing climatic conditions. It is well known that the variability of yields is linked to changes in meteorological conditions. However, little is known about the long-term effects of agronomic management strategies, such as the supply of important nutrients. We analysed the stability of four major…
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AB - Non-spécifique; Allemagne; adaptation aux changements globaux; climat; durabilité; fertilisation; stability; yield |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss spezifischer Verhaltensweisen von biologisch gehaltenen Zuchtsauen auf deren Leistungsdaten - Influence des comportements spécifiques des truies reproductrices biologiques sur leurs données de performance (RVU9RT49)
20/09/2018
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Ziel des Projektes war es, spezifische Verhaltensweisen von biologisch gehaltenen Zuchtsauen wie Verhalten gegenüber Ferkel und Mensch, Nestbauverhalten sowie Abliegeverhalten zu erheben und ihren Einfluss auf biologische Leistungsdaten zu ermitteln. Die Datenerhebung erfolgte auf fünf biologisch geführten Schweinebetrieben in Oberösterreich sowie am „Institut für biologische Landwirtschaft und B…
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AB - Spécifique |
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📂 Article colloque
Einfluss von Heukonservierung, -lagerung und Silierung auf die Wiederfindung von Parasitenlarven - Influence de la conservation, du stockage et de l'ensilage du foin sur la récupération des larves de parasites (NIREL8EW)
20/09/2018
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Ziel dieser Studie war es, den Einfluss zweier Konservierungsverfahren (Heutrocknung, Silierung) auf die Wiederfindungsraten von Endoparasitenlarven zu eruieren. Bei der Heutrocknung konnte nur ein numerischer Unterschied zwischen den Gruppen und den Untersuchungszeitpunkten nachgewiesen werden. Bei der Lagerung waren sowohl die
Feuchtigkeit als auch die Lagerungsdauer als signifikante Einflussgr…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; fourrage et prairie; lutte |
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🎥 Vidéo
De nouvelles méthodes d’irrigation pour économiser eau et énergie (FV3J28A8)
01/01/2019
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Zoom sur trois dispositifs mis en place sur des exploitations agricoles du sud-ouest de la France : pilotage des pivots d'irrigation à distance, buses basse pression, ou encore pilotage modulé intraparcellaire avec le système VRI (Variable Rate Irrigation).
Retrouvez toute l'info technique des grandes cultures et des fourrages en vous abonnant à la lettre ARVALIS-infos.fr : http://arvalis.info/1…
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AB - Transversal; France; adaptation aux changements globaux; aspect technico-économique; durabilité; environnement |
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📄 Article de revue
Düngung bleibt weiterhin eine ökologische, rechtliche und politische Herausforderung (I5V3QERF)
01/11/2020
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Zusammenfassung
In der öffentlichen Debatte ist die landwirtschaftliche Düngung bisher vor allem ein Problem
der Nitrat-Richtlinie sowie der Gewässer und Grundwasserkörper. Dies verkürzt sowohl die
vielfältigen ökologischen Wirkungen als auch die rechtliche Relevanz von Düngung. In Folge
dieser eingeschränkten Betrachtung bleiben auch die neuesten Verschärfungen der Düngeverordnung
hi…
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AB - Utile à l'AB; Allemagne; durabilité; environnement; fertilisation; nitrate |
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📎 Pièce jointe
u12-0078-eylenbosch-2022.pdf (WKJ3FUIK)
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AB - Utile à l'AB; belgique; blé; carie; céréale; désinfection; français; lutte; semence; triticale; épeautre |