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Side Effects of Sulfur Dust on the European Grapevine Moth Lobesia botrana and the Predatory Mite Kampimodromus aberrans in Vineyards

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Side Effects of Sulfur Dust on the European Grapevine Moth Lobesia botrana and the Predatory Mite Kampimodromus aberrans in Vineyards
Auteur(s)
  • TACOLI Federico
  • CARGNUS Elena
  • ZANDIGIACOMO Pietro
  • PAVAN Francesco
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
EVKKJAXC
Version
3429
Url zotero
https://www.zotero.org/groups/2567444/items/EVKKJAXC
Date ajout
23 décembre 2020 14:23
Date modification
22 avril 2021 14:46
Résumé anglais
To reduce the impact of synthetic insecticides on human health and the environment, eco-friendly alternatives must be investigated. Knowledge of the side effects on pests and natural enemies of natural products applied to vineyards is very useful. Sulfur dust, which is used in vineyards to control powdery mildew, is investigated in laboratory and field bioassays for its effects on Lobesia botrana egg laying, egg hatching, and larval settlement. In field trials, the efficacy of sulfur dust against the two L. botrana carpophagous generations is compared with that of Bacillus thuringiensis and kaolin, and its side effects on the phytoseiid mite Kampimodromus aberrans are evaluated. In the bioassays, sulfur dust reduced female survival by 43%, egg laying by around 80%, egg hatching by 10%, and larval settlement by 55%. In field trials, sulfur dust caused a significant decrease in the number of L. botrana larval nests of both generations, even though the efficacy was lower than that of B. thuringiensis. No negative effects of sulfur dust on the predatory mite population density was observed. On the basis of these results, in the context of Integrated Pest Management strategies in vineyards, the activity of sulfur dust against L. botrana could be exploited by timing its application to the beginning of egg laying.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Utile à l'AB
  • FREDO biologie des nuisibles
  • FREDO lutte
  • FREDO santé végétale
  • GEO Europe
  • GEO Italie
  • sulfur
  • vin
  • viticulture
WEB tags
  • IPM
  • phytoseiidae
  • tortricidae
  • inorganic fungicides
  • kaolin
  • mode of action
  • natural substances
  • powdery mildew
  • sustainable viticulture
Titre de la publication
Insects
Volume
11
Pages
825
Date caractères
2020-11-23
Date publication
23 novembre 2020
Doi
10.3390/insects11110825 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
2075-4450 L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.
Url publication
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/11/825