Habitat manipulation – as a pest management tool in vegetable and fruit cropping systems, with the focus on insects and mites
Type de document
report
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Manipulation de l'habitat - en tant qu'outil de lutte antiparasitaire dans les systèmes de culture de légumes et de fruits, en mettant l'accent sur les insectes et les acariens
Titre anglais
Habitat manipulation – as a pest management tool in vegetable and fruit cropping systems, with the focus on insects and mites
Auteur(s)
- NILSSON Ulf
- PORCEL Mario
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
D2AKGX8S
Version
3247
Date ajout
20 novembre 2020 17:51
Date modification
12 avril 2021 16:55
Résumé
Today, there is increasing interest
among Swedish growers in biological diversity
within the agricultural landscape.
Many scientific studies have highlighted the services
performed by beneficial organisms, which
can help to improve the quantity and quality of
crops. One tremendously important ecosystem
service is biological control of pest insects and mites.
The question is what growers can actually do
to increase the abundance and diversity of natural
enemies and whether this will have an impact
on the pest population and, more importantly, on
yield and quality of the crop. Another question is
whether biodiversity is always positive for growers
or whether there are negative aspects that should be
dealt with. These relevant questions are addressed
in the present report, the aim of which is to enlarge
the current knowledge base on how to improve
conditions for natural enemies, so-called habitat
manipulation, within annual vegetable crops and
perennial apple cropping systems. However, our
aim was not to conduct a complete review of all
available literature, but instead to select studies that
may be of particular value for advisors and growers.
We also chose to include the outcomes of a workshop
on increasing diversity in apple orchards and
interviews with advisors and vegetable growers to
investigate the attitude and state of knowledge on
habitat manipulation in Sweden today. We focus
on natural enemies, arthropod pests and practices
applied at field scale, and therefore exclude applications
developed for greenhouse crops. Our hope
is that advisors and interested growers in particular
will find this report relevant and rewarding.
Note
None
CRAW tags
- AB - Modalité bio
- FREDO lutte
- GEO Etats-Unis
- GEO Suède
- biocontrôle
- fruit
- légumes
- pest management
WEB tags
Pages
52
Date caractères
2016
Date publication
1 janvier 2016