W6SNFV5A

2688

5 janvier 2021 17:06

5 janvier 2021 17:06

The material for the study was the breast muscles of hens after the laying period which were marinated with buttermilk and acid whey for 24 and 48 h. The quality parameters of non-marinated and marinated raw and roast products were evaluated in respect of physical traits (marinade absorption, pH, colour L*a*b*, shear force, TPA texture profile analysis test), microbiological parameters and sensory characteristics. The microbiological parameters were determined as the total viable counts of mesophilic aerobic bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family and Pseudomonas spp. Bacterial identification was performed by MALDI-TOF MS. The study showed that marinating the breast muscles of hens after the laying period with buttermilk and whey lightened the colour (p < 0.05), decreased the shear force value (p < 0.05), and reduced hardness and chewiness (p < 0.05) both after 24 and 48 h of marinating compared to the control product. The 24-h time of marinating with buttermilk and whey inhibited (p < 0.05) the growth of aerobic bacteria and Pseudomonas spp. and had a positive effect on the desirable odour, the intensity and desirability of flavour as well as the roast product tenderness. Longer marinating time reduced the product palatability and decreased its microbiological safety. The obtained results suggest that the 24-h time of marinating hen meat after the laying period with buttermilk and acid whey allows to obtainment of a high-quality product.

None

• AB - Spécifique
• FREDO alimentation humaine
• FREDO qualité des produits
• GEO Pologne
• poulet de chair
• race
• viande
• volaille

• buttermilk
• marinating
• meat products
• microbiological quality
• physical traits
• sensory properties
• whey

Animals

10

2393

2020/12

24 décembre 2020

10.3390/ani10122393 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique