Life cycle assessment of a small-scale and low-input organic apple value chain including fresh fruit, juice and applesauce
Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
-- Langue source --
Titre
Life cycle assessment of a small-scale and low-input organic apple value chain including fresh fruit, juice and applesauce
Titre français
Titre anglais
Auteur(s)
- LE FÉON Samuel
- BENEZECH Thierry
- PÉNICAUD Caroline
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
Q45V553A
Version
8788
Date ajout
24 décembre 2023 01:23
Date modification
24 décembre 2023 01:30
Résumé
Consumers are increasingly interested in knowing the environmental impacts of foods. In addition, producers are
interested in receiving recommendations to reduce their impacts. This faces two major challenges: (1) certain
systems are not widely studied and (2) not all production stages are included in system boundaries (e.g. only the
agricultural stage or the supply chain). Life Cycle Assessment was applied to a specific small-scale and low-input
organic apple value chain. The system boundaries included the cultivation, processing and distribution. All
transport and waste management were considered. The main contributors to environmental impacts are: cultivation, juice and applesauce production, retail and consumption. Compared to literature, cultivation is efficient.
Processing and retail are respectively influenced by the use of glass packaging, the cold storage of fresh apples
and the transport to stores. Consumption was influenced by the management of apple waste and the consumer
trip. Literature survey and results confirm that the system was not represented in the literature and provides new
insights into the entire value chain, as well as new proxy LCIs. Similar specific studies should be repeated in the
future to cover the variability. It is an essential step towards applying the environmental footprint fairly to alternative systems.
Note
None
CRAW tags
- AB - Spécifique
- GEO - France
- LCA
- life cycle assessment
- appel
- environmental footprint
- environmental impact
- value chain innovation
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Cleaner Environmental Systems
Volume
11
Pages
1-14
Date caractères
2023
Date publication
1 janvier 2023
Doi
10.1016/j.cesys.2023.100141
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