Reduced Phosphate Availability Improves Tomato Quality Through Hormonal Modulation in Developing Fruits
Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Reduced Phosphate Availability Improves Tomato Quality Through Hormonal Modulation in Developing Fruits
Auteur(s)
- NAVARRO Míriam
- MUNNÉ-BOSCH Sergi
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
MQEKHBVR
Version
2344
Date ajout
15 janvier 2021 23:33
Date modification
15 janvier 2021 23:33
Résumé anglais
Nutrient management is one of the most important agricultural practices to ensure yield and fruit quality. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of N and P availability in the yield and quality of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum var. Meyity), and the hormonal mechanisms underlying these effects. Fruit yield and quality (in terms of sugar accumulation and titratable acidity) at harvest, together with the hormonal profiling of developing fruits were evaluated. While low N caused a reduction of sugars, reduced P availability increased sugars and reduced acidity in fruits. These changes were not accompanied by significant reductions in yield. Enhanced trans-zeatin content at early stages of fruit development and during color break might be associated with an increased sink activity. Furthermore, jasmonic acid, salicylic acid and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (the ethylene precursor) concentrations increased at early stages of fruit development, thus suggesting a complex hormonal crosstalk induced by low P availability. In conclusion, a reduction of P availability increased tomato sugar contents, while yield was not negatively impacted. These results have implications to alleviate the depletion of natural P reserves to arrive at a more sustainable horticulture.
Note
None
CRAW tags
- AB - Utile à l'AB
- FREDO fertilisation
- FREDO qualité des produits
- GEO Espagne
- phosphate
- rendement
- tomate
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
Date caractères
2021-01-03
Date publication
3 janvier 2021
Doi
10.1007/s00344-020-10290-2
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Issn
1435-8107
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