Occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in organic dairy products

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in organic dairy products
Auteur(s)
  • TOSUN H.
  • AYYILDIZ T.
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
KCE68MUS
Version
2598
Date ajout
21 décembre 2020 16:18
Date modification
23 décembre 2020 17:07
Résumé anglais
Organic foods are perceived more nutritious, safer and healthier than conventional foods by consumers. Organic foods contain lower levels of pesticides and nitrates than conventional produce. However, studies on mycotoxin content of organic foods are limited. The aim of this study was to investigate aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) levels of organic milk and organic milk products produced in Turkey. In this study, 188 organic dairy products consisting of organic ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk (39 samples), organic yogurt (26 samples), organic cheese (91 samples) and organic butter (32 samples) were examined for AFM1. ELISA was used for analysis of the samples. Samples were collected from organic markets in Turkey. AFM1 was detected in 39 (100%) organic UHT milk samples (mean: 65 ng/kg; range: 57-78 ng/kg), 39 (43%) organic cheese samples (mean: 137 ng/kg; range: 9-487 ng/kg) and 26 (100%) organic yogurt samples (mean: 238; range: 125-269 ng/kg). AFM1 contamination was not detected in organic butter samples. AFM1 levels of 7 (8%) organic cheese samples, 39 (100%) organic UHT milk samples and 26 (100%) organic yogurt samples were above the maximum tolerable limit of the Turkish Food Codex. The results indicated that the level of AFM1 in organic dairy products, especially organic yogurt and organic UHT milk, could be a potential risk for consumers.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Spécifique
  • FREDO qualité des produits
  • FREDO santé animale
  • GEO Pays-Bas
  • élevage
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods
Volume
5
Pages
215-219
Date caractères
September 1, 2013
Date publication
1 septembre 2013
Doi
10.3920/QAS2012.0147 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
1757-8361 L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.