Evaluation of fumigant toxicity and behavioral effect of mint and rosemary essential oils in the cowpea weevil

Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Evaluation of fumigant toxicity and behavioral effect of mint and rosemary essential oils in the cowpea weevil
Auteur(s)
  • AMIRI Azam
  • BAGHERI Faezeh
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
6UNUEGBU
Version
2384
Date ajout
28 janvier 2021 16:53
Date modification
28 janvier 2021 16:53
Résumé anglais
The cowpea weevil is one of the most important pests of legumes in the farm and warehouse, which causes a lot of damage. Plant essential oils are an excellent alternative to many pesticides to control pests. In this study, the behavioral response of newly emerged cowpea weevil was compared against the fumigant toxicity of two essential oils of mint and rosemary, and then the differences in their mode of action were examined according to the constituents. Insects behavioral changes under the influence of essential oil treatment were investigated, and the mortality of insects was recorded up to 24 hours after treatment, every two hours, without opening the Petri dish lid. The results showed that the toxicity of both essential oils was statistically similar, but the type of insect behavior before death was different in the mint and rosemary essential oils. Unlike the mint essential oil, insects exposed to rosemary essential oil showed signs of overstimulation, the opening of the upper and lower wings, tremors, and death-related seizures. According to the research results, both essential oils had strong insecticidal properties on the cowpea weevil, but according to the symptoms of death, it seems that rosemary essential oil can affect GABAergic receptors on the one hand and acetylcholinesterase enzyme inhibition on the other hand and affects the nervous system and causes insect death, but under the influence of mint essential oil insect death occurred without specific symptoms, requiring further research about the mode of action of the essential oil in this insect.
Note
None
CRAW tags
  • AB - Utile à l'AB
  • FREDO lutte
  • GEO Irak
  • biocontrol
  • cowpea
  • pest
WEB tags
Titre de la publication
Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science
Volume
51
Pages
161-169
Date caractères
2020-12-21
Date publication
21 décembre 2020
Doi
10.22059/ijpps.2020.301327.1006938 Le DOI est une URL unique de référencement d'une publication. Il est donc plus fiable et permanent qu'une URL classique
Issn
2008-4781 L’ISSN est un code de 8 chiffres servant à identifier les journaux, revues, magazines, périodiques de toute nature et sur tous supports, papier comme électronique.