Phytotoxic Activity of the Natural Compound Norharmane on Crops, Weeds and Model Plants
Type de document
journalArticle
Langue source
Anglais
Titre français
Titre anglais
Phytotoxic Activity of the Natural Compound Norharmane on Crops, Weeds and Model Plants
Auteur(s)
- LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ David
- LEDO David
- CABEIRAS-FREIJANES Luz
- VERDEGUER Mercedes
- REIGOSA Manuel J.
- SÁNCHEZ-MOREIRAS Adela M.
Editeur(s)
Autre(s)
Id
5CKC4X4Q
Version
2676
Date ajout
22 décembre 2020 09:29
Date modification
22 décembre 2020 09:29
Résumé anglais
Norharmane is a secondary metabolite that appears in different species of land plants. In this paper, we investigated for the first time the specificity of norharmane through germination and growth tests on some crops as Zea mays L. (maize), Triticum aestivum L. (wheat), Oryza sativa L. (rice) and Lactuca sativa L. (lettuce) and weeds as Amaranthus retroflexus L. (amaranth), Echinochloa crus-galli L. (barnyard grass), Plantago lanceolata L. (ribwort), Portulaca oleracea L. (common purslane) and Avena fatua L. (wild oat), and its phytotoxic capacity on the metabolism of adult Arabidopsis thaliana L. (thale cress) by measuring chlorophyll a fluorescence, pigment content, total proteins, osmotic potential and morphological analysis. Norharmane had an inhibitory effect on the germination of A. fatua and P. lanceolata, and the growth of P. oleracea, E. crus-galli and A. retroflexus. On adult A. thaliana plants, the compound was more effective to watering, leading to water stress that compromised the growth of the plants and ultimately affected the photosynthetic apparatus. Therefore, this research shows that norharmane not only affects seedlings’ metabolism, but also damages the metabolism of adult plants and can be a potential model for a future bioherbicide given its specificity.
Note
None
CRAW tags
- AB - Utile à l'AB
- FREDO adventice
- FREDO lutte
- GEO Espagne
- bioherbicide
WEB tags
- arabidopsis thaliana
- crops
- norharmane
- phytotoxicity
- water stress
- weeds
Titre de la publication
Plants
Volume
9
Pages
1328
Date caractères
2020/10
Date publication
24 octobre 2020
Doi
10.3390/plants9101328
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